CN114013585A - Buoyancy tank locking device and ocean floating type photovoltaic power station - Google Patents
Buoyancy tank locking device and ocean floating type photovoltaic power station Download PDFInfo
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- CN114013585A CN114013585A CN202111335640.4A CN202111335640A CN114013585A CN 114013585 A CN114013585 A CN 114013585A CN 202111335640 A CN202111335640 A CN 202111335640A CN 114013585 A CN114013585 A CN 114013585A
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- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/08—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
- B63B2035/4453—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting solar energy into electric energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a buoyancy tank locking device and an ocean floating type photovoltaic power station, which comprise a plurality of buoyancy tanks capable of being mutually connected, wherein the buoyancy tanks are fixedly connected with inserted rods, the inserted rods are movably connected with melting blocks, inserting grooves used for melting and cooling the melting blocks are formed in the buoyancy tanks, the inserted rods are movably inserted into the inserting grooves, and a detection unit, an air pressure unit, an air blocking unit and an adjusting unit are arranged in each buoyancy tank. When the device is used, a user only needs to insert the inserted rod of one buoyancy tank into the slot of the other buoyancy tank to melt the melting block, the condenser solidifies the melted melting block again, so that the inserted rod is fixed in the slot, and when the wind wave on the water surface is large, the melting block in the slot is in a flexible state through the matching of the detection assembly and the adjusting assembly, so that the connection between the buoyancy tanks is changed from original rigid connection into flexible connection, and the buoyancy tanks are protected to a certain extent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of locking, in particular to a buoyancy tank locking device and an ocean floating type photovoltaic power station.
Background
In the construction of ocean floating type photovoltaic power station, the flotation tank plays important effect at the in-process of construction for bear the weight of the building materials or couple together a plurality of flotation tanks, form the passageway that floats on the surface of water, want to connect into a passageway or platform with a plurality of independent flotation tanks, locking device plays very important effect wherein.
The utility model discloses a buoyancy tank locking device and equipment on water that "CN 110550160A" provided, including two coupling assembling and connecting piece, two coupling assembling set up on two buoyancy tank boxes along vertical direction interval, coupling assembling includes that one to one locates two buoyancy tank locking pieces on two buoyancy tank boxes and with two buoyancy tank locking piece closure is in the same place and restriction two buoyancy tank locking piece closure along the locking piece of horizontal direction separation, connecting piece and two coupling assembling's locking piece is connected, and restriction two coupling assembling's locking piece separates along vertical direction, and it comes to carry out the connection of horizontal direction to the buoyancy tank locking piece that sets up on the buoyancy tank box through quick detachable locking piece and fixes, and it is right still to realize through quick detachable connecting piece simultaneously locking piece and buoyancy tank locking piece carry out the ascending fixed of vertical side.
However, the construction method still has the following problems in the implementation process:
the current flotation tank contracts the device and mostly all through the welding, lock and piece and a plurality of connecting rod lock two flotation tanks together, but the locking device installation of this type all is more difficult with the dismantlement, all is rigid connection simultaneously, and rigid connection leads to junction or flotation tank itself to receive the damage easily when so rigid connection is great at the wave.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a buoyancy tank locking device and an ocean floating type photovoltaic power station, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a buoyancy tank locking device comprises a plurality of buoyancy tanks which can be mutually connected, wherein the buoyancy tanks are fixedly connected with inserting rods, the inserting rods are movably connected with melting blocks, inserting grooves for melting and cooling the melting blocks are formed in the buoyancy tanks, and the inserting rods are movably inserted into the inserting grooves;
a magnetic plate is movably arranged in the slot, the magnetic plate and the inner wall of the slot are fixedly connected with a first spring, and a heater and a condenser are fixedly arranged in the slot;
a power supply cavity is formed in the slot, a storage battery is movably arranged in the power supply cavity, an elastic rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the storage battery and the power supply cavity, a first power connection block and a second power connection block which are movably contacted with the storage battery are fixedly arranged in the power supply cavity at intervals, the first power connection block is electrically connected with the heater, and the second power connection block is electrically connected with the condenser;
a detection cavity is formed in the buoyancy tank, a detection unit for detecting the flexibility of the melted block after condensation in the slot is arranged in the detection cavity, the detection unit comprises a telescopic electric cylinder which is fixedly arranged in the detection cavity and is controlled by an external switch, a probe movably extending into the slot through a channel is arranged in the detection cavity, a cylinder shaft is connected between the probe and the telescopic electric cylinder, and the probe is fixedly connected with an inclined block;
an air pressure cavity is formed in the buoyancy tank, an air passage is communicated between the air pressure cavity and the slot, and an air pressure unit for driving the storage battery is arranged in the air pressure cavity;
an installation cavity is formed in the buoyancy tank, and an air blocking unit which movably blocks the air passage is arranged in the installation cavity;
an adjusting cavity is formed in the buoyancy tank, and an adjusting unit used for adjusting the flexibility of the melting block after the inside of the slot is condensed is arranged in the adjusting cavity.
Preferably, the air pressure unit comprises an air pressure plate movably arranged in the air pressure cavity, the air pressure plate is fixedly connected with a second spring on the inner wall of the air pressure cavity, and the air pressure plate is movably connected with a connecting rod which extends into the power supply cavity and is movably contacted with the storage battery.
Preferably, the air blocking unit comprises a magnetic block which is movably arranged inside the installation cavity and is magnetically connected with the magnetic plate, the magnetic block is fixedly connected with an air blocking plate which penetrates through the air passage, air holes are formed in the air blocking plate, the air holes are formed in the air blocking plate when the air blocking plate is not subjected to external force, and a traction rope is fixedly connected between the magnetic block and the storage battery.
Preferably, the adjusting unit includes that the activity sets up the regulation pole in adjusting the intracavity portion, and adjusts pole one end activity and stretch into and survey intracavity portion and sloping block movable contact, it is provided with the driven lever to adjust intracavity portion activity, and the driven lever with adjust intracavity wall fixed connection elastic block, and fixedly connected with stay cord between driven lever and the regulation pole, set up the perforation that supplies the haulage rope activity to pass on the driven lever pole body.
Preferably, a placing groove for movably placing the melting block is formed in the inserting rod, a thermal expansion block ejecting the melting block is fixedly arranged in the placing groove, and the melting block is a rubber block.
Preferably, an air outlet channel communicated with the air pressure cavity is formed in the buoyancy tank, and a pressure release valve is arranged in the air outlet channel.
Preferably, the storage battery is fixedly connected with a pull rod which movably extends out of the buoyancy tank.
Preferably, an elastic membrane is arranged inside the channel.
The utility model provides a showy formula photovoltaic power plant in ocean, floats formula photovoltaic power plant main part including the ocean, still includes the aforesaid a flotation tank reduces device.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. inserting the inserted bar of one buoyancy tank into the slot of another buoyancy tank, the melting block drives the magnetic plate to move, so that the magnetic block is driven to move, the magnetic block pulls the storage battery to be in contact with the first electricity connection block through the traction rope, meanwhile, the air blocking plate is driven to block the air channel, the heater starts to heat at the moment, the melting block is heated to be gradually melted at the moment, along with the gradual rise of the temperature in the slot, the gas in the slot drives the air pressure assembly to act on the storage battery again, so that the storage battery is in contact with the second electricity connection block, at the moment, the condenser starts to work, the melted block is cooled again, and the melted block is melted and cooled again, so that the inserted bar is clamped inside the slot, compared with the existing structure, the time is saved due to the connection mode;
2. if the buoyancy tank needs to be disassembled, a user pulls the pull rod to enable the storage battery to be in contact with the first power connection block, the cooled and solidified melting block is melted again, the inserted rod can be pulled out at the moment, and the disassembling mode is very simple and convenient compared with the existing structure;
3. when the stormy waves on the water surface are large, the switch is turned on, the detection unit starts to work at the moment, the hardness degree of the melting block after cooling is detected through the probe, when the melting block is hard, the driving heater briefly heats the melting block after cooling, when the melting block after cooling is too soft, the driving condenser briefly cools the melting block after cooling, so that when the stormy waves on the water surface are large, the flexibility of the melting block after condensation is controlled, the connection structure between the buoyancy tanks is changed into flexible connection through original rigid connection, and the connection structure between the buoyancy tanks has certain buffering effect on the impact of the stormy waves, thereby playing the role of protecting the buoyancy tanks.
During the use process of the invention, a user only needs to insert the inserted link of one buoyancy tank into the slot of the other buoyancy tank, the melting block extrudes the magnetic plate, the magnetic plate drives the magnetic block to move, the magnetic block pulls the storage battery through the traction rope to supply power to the heater to melt the melting block, then the air pressure component drives the storage battery to supply power to the condenser, the condenser re-solidifies the melted block, so that the inserted link is fixed in the slot, when the wind wave on the water surface is large, the switch for controlling the telescopic electric cylinder is opened, at the moment, the telescopic electric cylinder starts to drive the probe to extend into the slot, the hardness of the solidified melting block is detected, when the inserted link is hard, the heater is driven to heat the inside of the slot for a short time through the adjusting component, otherwise, the inside of the slot is cooled for a short time, so that the solidified melting block in the slot is in a tough state when the wind wave is large, the buoyancy tanks are changed from original rigid connection to flexible connection, and play a role in buffering when the stormy waves are large, so that the buoyancy tanks are protected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a three-dimensional structure of a buoyancy tank of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the buoyancy tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the internal structure of the buoyancy tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the insert rod of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the insertion rod inserted into the slot of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the pull cord passing through the follower link in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the air baffle of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 buoyancy tank, 2 inserted rods, 201 placing grooves, 3 melting blocks, 4 slots, 5 magnetic plates, 6 first springs, 7 heaters, 8 condensers, 9 power supply cavities, 10 storage batteries, 11 elastic rods, 12 first power connection blocks, 13 second power connection blocks, 14 detection cavities, 15 switches, 16 telescopic electric cylinders, 17 channels, 18 probes, 19 cylinder shafts, 20 inclined blocks, 21 air pressure cavities, 22 air passages, 23 installation cavities, 24 adjusting cavities, 25 air pressure plates, 26 second springs, 27 connecting rods, 28 magnetic blocks, 29 air baffle plates, 30 air holes, 31 traction ropes, 32 adjusting rods, 33 driven rods, 3301 through holes, 34 elastic blocks, 35 pull ropes, 36 thermal expansion blocks, 37 air outlet passages, 38 pressure relief valves, 39 pull rods and 40 elastic membranes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a buoyancy tank locking device comprises a plurality of buoyancy tanks 1 which can be connected with each other, in the embodiment, the buoyancy tanks 1 are connected with each other, the buoyancy tanks 1 are fixedly connected with inserted rods 2, the inserted rods 2 play a role in connecting the two buoyancy tanks 1, the inserted rods 2 are movably connected with melting blocks 3, slots 4 for melting and cooling the melting blocks 3 are formed in the buoyancy tanks 1, the inserted rods 2 are movably inserted into the slots 4, the number of the inserted rods 2 and the number of the slots 4 are also a plurality, in the embodiment, one inserted rod 2 can be movably inserted into the slots 4, so that the melting blocks 3 are brought into the slots 4, when the inserted rods 2 are inserted into the slots 4, the inlets of the slots 4 are blocked, and at the moment, closed spaces are formed in the slots 4;
the first embodiment is as follows:
considering that two buoyancy tanks 1 are connected through a melting block 3, when an inserted bar is inserted into an inserting groove 4, the melting block 3 starts to melt, then the melted block 3 is solidified again to be wrapped at one end of the inserted bar 2, so that the inserted bar 2 blocks the inserting groove 4, a magnetic plate 5 is movably arranged in the inserting groove 4, the magnetic plate 5 and the inner wall of the inserting groove 4 form a closed space, when the inserted bar 2 drives the melting block 3 to extend into the inserting groove 4, the melting block 3 is firstly contacted with the magnetic plate 5 to push against the magnetic plate 5, so that the magnetic plate 5 is displaced, when the magnetic plate 5 drives a magnetic block 28 to drive a storage battery 10 to supply power to a heater 7, the melting block 3 is gradually melted under the action of the heater 7, at the moment, the magnetic plate 5 starts to reset, the magnetic plate 5 and the inner wall of the inserting groove 4 are fixedly connected with a first spring 6, the heater 7 and a condenser 8 are arranged at one side far away from the melting block 3, the magnetic plate 5 separates the melting block 3 from the first spring 6, the heater 7 and the condenser 8 are fixedly arranged in the slot 4, the heater 7 is used for melting the melting block 3, and the condenser 8 is used for freezing and solidifying the melted melting block 3 again;
example two:
on the basis of the first embodiment, considering that the heater 7 is firstly operated to melt the melting block 3, then the condenser 8 is operated to solidify the melted melting block 3 again, the power supply cavity 9 is formed in the slot 4, the power supply structure for supplying power to the heater 7 and the condenser 8 is arranged in the power supply cavity 9, the storage battery 10 is movably arranged in the power supply cavity 9, the storage battery 10 is an electric energy source, the elastic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the storage battery 10 and the power supply cavity 9 to provide conditions for resetting of a subsequent structure, the first power connection block 12 and the second power connection block 13 which are movably contacted with the storage battery 10 are fixedly arranged in the power supply cavity 9 at intervals, the first power connection block 12 is electrically connected with the heater 7, the second power connection block 13 is electrically connected with the condenser 8, and the first power connection block 12 is electrically connected with the heater 7 and the second power connection block 13 is electrically connected with the condenser 8 through conducting wires, the first electricity connecting block 12 and the second electricity connecting block 13 are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the storage battery 10, so that the storage battery 10 is firstly contacted with the first electricity connecting block 12 and then contacted with the second electricity connecting block 13, the heater 7 is ensured to work firstly, and then the condenser 8 starts to work;
example three:
considering that the connection structure needs to be changed from the original rigid connection into the flexible connection when the wind wave is large subsequently, so that the connection structure can play a role of protecting the buoyancy tank 1 when the wind wave is large, the melting block 3 needs to be ensured to be in a state with certain toughness, the buoyancy tank 1 is internally provided with a detection cavity 14, a detection unit for detecting the flexibility of the melting block 3 after condensation inside the slot 4 is arranged inside the detection cavity 14, the detection unit comprises a telescopic electric cylinder 16 which is fixedly arranged inside the detection cavity 14 and is controlled by an external switch 15, a probe 18 movably extending into the slot 4 through a channel 17 is arranged in the detection cavity 14, a cylinder shaft 19 is connected between the probe 18 and the telescopic electric cylinder 16, the probe 18 is fixedly connected with an inclined block 20, the cylinder shaft 19 is controlled by the telescopic electric cylinder 16, and when the telescopic electric cylinder 16 starts to work, the electric cylinder shaft 19 is driven to do telescopic motion, the telescopic electric cylinder 16 is powered by an external power supply and is controlled by a switch 15, the probe 18 is used for extruding the condensed melting block 3, the state of the melting block 3 is judged according to the condition that the probe 18 extrudes the melting block 3, the surface of the inclined block 20, which is in contact with the subsequent adjusting rod 32, has a certain gradient, and the extruded displacement of the adjusting rod 32 is larger and larger along with the upward displacement of the inclined block 20;
example four:
considering that the power supply unit needs to be driven to supply power to the heater 7 or the condenser 8 at different moments, an air pressure cavity 21 is formed in the buoyancy tank 1, an air passage 22 is communicated between the air pressure cavity 21 and the slot 4, and an air pressure unit used for driving the storage battery 10 is arranged in the air pressure cavity 21;
an installation cavity 23 is formed in the buoyancy tank 1, and an air blocking unit which movably blocks the air passage 22 is arranged in the installation cavity 23;
an adjusting cavity 24 is formed inside the buoyancy tank 1, and an adjusting unit used for adjusting the flexibility of the melting block 3 after the condensation inside the slot 4 is arranged inside the adjusting cavity 24.
Example five:
on the basis of the fourth embodiment, the pneumatic unit structure in the fourth embodiment is disclosed, the pneumatic unit comprises a pneumatic plate 25 movably arranged inside a pneumatic cavity 21, a closed space is formed by the pneumatic plate 25 and the inner wall of the pneumatic cavity 21, a second spring 26 is fixedly connected to the pneumatic plate 25 and the inner wall of the pneumatic cavity 21 and used for resetting of a subsequent structure, a connecting rod 27 movably extending into a power supply cavity 9 and movably contacting with a storage battery 10 is fixedly connected to the pneumatic plate 25, the connecting rod 27 is movably contacting with the storage battery 10, and after gas in the slot 4 enters into the pneumatic cavity 21, the connecting rod 27 extrudes the storage battery 10 to a position contacting with a second power connection block 13.
Example six:
on the basis of the fourth embodiment, the structure of the air blocking unit in the fourth embodiment is disclosed, the air blocking unit includes a magnetic block 28 movably disposed in the mounting cavity 23 and magnetically connected to the magnetic plate 5, the magnetic force between the magnetic plate 5 and the magnetic block 28 is an attractive force, the magnetic block 28 is fixedly connected with an air baffle plate 29 penetrating through the air passage 22, the air baffle plate 29 is provided with air holes 30, the air holes 30 are positioned in the air passage 22 when the air baffle plate 29 is not subjected to external force, when the air holes 30 are positioned in the air passage 22, the air passage 22 is in a smooth state, otherwise, the air passage 22 is in a blocked state, the traction rope 31 is fixedly connected between the magnetic block 28 and the storage battery 10, when the magnetic plate 5 is squeezed to move in a direction away from the melting block 3, the magnetic block 28 is driven to move, the magnetic block 28 enables the storage battery 10 to be in contact with the first power receiving block 12 through the traction rope 31, and the winding direction of the traction rope 31 can be achieved through the turning column.
Example seven:
on the basis of the fourth embodiment, the structure of the adjusting unit in the fourth embodiment is disclosed, the adjusting unit includes an adjusting rod 32 movably disposed inside the adjusting cavity 24, the adjusting rod 32 is used for driving a driven rod 33 according to the degree that the probe 18 extrudes the melting block 3, so as to realize adjustment of the power supply unit, one end of the adjusting rod 32 movably extends into the detecting cavity 14 and is in movable contact with the inclined block 20, a driven rod 33 is movably disposed inside the adjusting cavity 24, an elastic block 34 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the driven rod 33 and the adjusting cavity 24, a pull rope 35 is fixedly connected between the driven rod 33 and the adjusting rod 32, a through hole 3301 for the pulling rope 31 to movably pass through is disposed on the body of the driven rod 33, the pulling rope 31 passes through the driven rod 33, the movement of the pulling rope 31 is not affected by the driven rod 33, when the melting block 3 is hard, the probe 18 can only ascend a small distance, at this time, the inclined block 20 extrudes the adjusting rod 32 to drive the driven rod 33, thereby driving the storage battery 10 to move leftwards a small distance to contact with the first power receiving block 12, and when the melting block 3 is in a state of having a certain flexibility, the probe 18 can be raised more than the first stage distance, at which time the swash block 20 presses the adjusting lever 32 to drive the driven lever 33, thereby driving the battery 10 to move leftward by a distance greater than the first stage at which time the battery 10 moves between the first and second contact pads 12 and 13, and neither contact, when the probe 18 extends into the slot 4 for a large distance, the melting block 3 in the slot 4 cannot fix the inserted link 2 well, the inclined block 20 extrudes the adjusting rod 32 to drive the driven rod 33, thereby drive battery 10, to connecing the direction of electric piece to move a large segment distance, battery 10 and second electric piece 13 contact this moment, and condenser 8 begins to melt piece 3 cooling, ensures to melt the fixed column inserted bar 2 that piece 3 can be better.
Example eight:
the inside standing groove 201 that supplies to melt 3 activities of piece and put into of seting up of inserted bar 2, standing groove 201 is inside to be fixed to be provided with and will melt the ejecting thermal expansion piece 36 of piece 3, and melts piece 3 and be the rubber block, melts piece 3 and follow inserted bar 2 earlier and enter into slot 4, and when heater 7 began the during operation, the user no longer extrudees inserted bar 2, and the thermal expansion piece 36 inside standing groove 201 is heated the expansion and will melt the ejecting standing groove 201 of piece 3 this moment.
An air outlet channel 37 communicated with the air pressure cavity 21 is formed in the floating box 1, a pressure release valve 38 is arranged in the air outlet channel 37, when the melting block 3 is dissolved, the pressure release valve 38 is opened, at the moment, the gas in the air pressure cavity 21 is released, the air pressure plate 25 resets, and the storage battery 10 resets under the action of the elastic rod 11.
The pull rod 39 of flotation tank 1 is stretched out in battery 10 fixedly connected with activity, when needs are dismantled, holds pull rod 39 and makes battery 10 and first electricity receiving piece 12 stabilize the contact, melts piece 3 and melts once more this moment, waits to melt piece 3 and melts after finishing, pulls out inserted bar 2 and can sink the dismantlement.
An elastic membrane 40 is arranged in the channel 17, and when the melting block 3 melts, liquid enters the detection cavity 14 to affect the operation of the detection unit, wherein the elastic membrane 40 is used for placing the liquid.
The utility model provides a showy formula photovoltaic power plant in ocean, floats formula photovoltaic power plant main part including the ocean, still includes foretell buoyancy tank and reduces device.
The working principle is as follows: in the using process, a user inserts the inserted rod 2 of one buoyancy tank 1 into the slot 4 of the other buoyancy tank 1, the melting block 3 and the magnetic plate 5 in the inserted rod 2 are extruded to push the magnetic plate 5 to move, the magnetic plate 5 drives the magnetic block 28 to move through magnetism, the magnetic block 28 pulls the storage battery 10 through the traction rope 31, so that the storage battery 10 is in contact with the first power-on block 12 to supply power to the heater 7, meanwhile, the air holes 30 on the air baffle plate 29 exit the air channel 22, the plate body of the air baffle plate 29 blocks the air channel 22, the heater 7 starts to heat the melting block 3 in the slot 4, the melting block 3 continuously melts and shortens under the action of the heater 7, the magnetic plate 5 starts to reset to extrude the melted melting block 3, bubbles in the solution after the melting block 3 are melted, and the gas in the slot 4 continuously expands in the heating process, in the process of resetting the magnetic plate 5, the magnetic block 28 is driven to reset, at the moment, the air holes 30 in the air baffle plate 29 enter the air passage 22 again, at the moment, the air passage 22 is in a smooth state, at the moment, high-temperature gas in the slot 4 enters the air pressure cavity 21 through the air passage 22, the air pressure plate 25 is driven to move, the air pressure plate 25 drives the connecting rod 27 to extrude the storage battery 10, so that the storage battery 10 is in contact with the second power connection block 13 to supply power to the condenser 8, at the moment, the condenser 8 cools the melted block 3 melted in the slot 4, so that the melted block 3 is solidified again and is integrated with the inserted link 2, so that the inserted link 2 is clamped in the slot 4, at the moment, the pressure release valve 38 is opened to release the gas in the air pressure cavity 21, at the moment, the storage battery 10 resets under the action of the elastic rod 11, and at the moment, the connection between the two buoyancy tanks 1 is completed;
when the wind wave on the water surface is large, the switch 15 is turned on, at the moment, the telescopic electric cylinder 16 starts to drive the electric cylinder shaft 19 to drive the probe 18 to extend into the slot 4, the melted block 3 condensed in the slot 4 is pushed against the top, when the melted block 3 is hard, the distance of the probe 18 extending into the slot 4 is short, at the moment, the inclined block drives the adjusting rod 32 to move for a short distance, the adjusting rod 32 pulls the driven rod 33 through the pull rope 35, the pull rope 31 is pulled for a short distance, the storage battery 10 is driven to move for a short distance, the storage battery 10 is contacted with the first power receiving block 12, at the moment, the heater 7 starts to heat the slot 4, when the telescopic electric cylinder 16 drives the probe 18 to reset, at the moment, the storage battery 10 resets simultaneously, the heating process only lasts for a period of time, when the telescopic electric cylinder shaft 16 drives the electric cylinder shaft 19 to drive the probe 18 to extend into the slot 4 for a second time, if the melted block 3 condensed in the slot 4 is soft, at the moment, the distance that the probe 18 extends into the slot 4 is larger, the distance that the inclined block 20 drives the adjusting rod 32 to move is larger, the distance that the driven rod 33 drives the storage battery 10 to move through the traction rope 31 is larger, the storage battery 10 is contacted with the second power receiving block 13, the condenser 8 starts to work, after the switch 15 is turned on, the melting block 3 in the slot 4 is in a state with certain flexibility through the matching of the adjusting unit and the detecting unit, but the insertion rod 2 is not separated from the slot 4 due to too soft, the original rigid connection between the two buoyancy tanks 1 is changed into flexible connection through changing and maintaining the state of the melting block 3, the buoyancy tanks are buffered and protected when wind waves are larger, when the connection between the buoyancy tanks 1 needs to be disassembled, the pull rod 39 is pulled to enable the storage battery 10 to be always contacted with the first power receiving block 12, the condensed melting block 3 is melted again, and the inserted rod 2 can be pulled out.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a flotation tank locking device, includes a plurality of flotation tank (1) that can interconnect, its characterized in that: the floating box (1) is fixedly connected with an insert rod (2), the insert rod (2) is movably connected with a melting block (3), an insert groove (4) for melting and cooling the melting block (3) is formed in the floating box (1), and the insert rod (2) is movably inserted into the insert groove (4);
a magnetic plate (5) is movably arranged in the slot (4), the magnetic plate (5) and the inner wall of the slot (4) are fixedly connected with a first spring (6), and a heater (7) and a condenser (8) are fixedly arranged in the slot (4);
a power supply cavity (9) is formed in the slot (4), a storage battery (10) is movably arranged in the power supply cavity (9), an elastic rod (11) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the storage battery (10) and the power supply cavity (9), a first power connection block (12) and a second power connection block (13) which are in movable contact with the storage battery (10) are fixedly arranged in the power supply cavity (9) at intervals, the first power connection block (12) is electrically connected with the heater (7), and the second power connection block (13) is electrically connected with the condenser (8);
a detection cavity (14) is formed in the buoyancy tank (1), a detection unit for detecting the flexibility of the melted block (3) after condensation in the slot (4) is arranged in the detection cavity (14), the detection unit comprises a telescopic electric cylinder (16) which is fixedly arranged in the detection cavity (14) and is controlled by an external switch (15), a probe (18) which movably extends into the slot (4) through a channel (17) is arranged in the detection cavity (14), a cylinder shaft (19) is connected between the probe (18) and the telescopic electric cylinder (16), and the probe (18) is fixedly connected with an inclined block (20);
an air pressure cavity (21) is formed in the buoyancy tank (1), an air passage (22) is communicated between the air pressure cavity (21) and the slot (4), and an air pressure unit for driving the storage battery (10) is arranged in the air pressure cavity (21);
an installation cavity (23) is formed in the buoyancy tank (1), and an air blocking unit which movably blocks the air passage (22) is arranged in the installation cavity (23);
an adjusting cavity (24) is formed in the buoyancy tank (1), and an adjusting unit used for adjusting the flexibility of the melting block (3) after condensation in the slot (4) is arranged in the adjusting cavity (24).
2. The buoyancy tank locking device of claim 1, wherein: the pneumatic unit comprises a pneumatic plate (25) movably arranged in a pneumatic cavity (21), the pneumatic plate (25) and the inner wall of the pneumatic cavity (21) are fixedly connected with a second spring (26), and the pneumatic plate (25) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (27) which movably extends into the power supply cavity (9) and is movably contacted with the storage battery (10).
3. The buoyancy tank locking device of claim 1, wherein: keep off gas unit including the activity set up in installation cavity (23) inside and with magnetic sheet (5) magnetism magnetic block (28) of being connected, and magnetic block (28) fixedly connected with runs through air flue (22) keep off gas board (29), and keep off gas board (29) and go up to have seted up bleeder vent (30), and keep off gas board (29) when not receiving external force bleeder vent (30) are in inside air flue (22), fixedly connected with haulage rope (31) between magnetic block (28) and battery (10).
4. A buoyancy tank locking device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the adjusting unit is including the activity setting adjusting pole (32) in adjusting chamber (24) inside, and adjusts pole (32) one end activity and stretch into and survey the inside and sloping block (20) movable contact in chamber (14), it is provided with driven lever (33) to adjust chamber (24) inside activity, and driven lever (33) and adjust chamber (24) inner wall fixed connection elasticity piece (34), and driven lever (33) and adjust fixedly connected with stay cord (35) between pole (32), set up perforation (3301) that supply haulage rope (31) activity to pass on the driven lever (33) pole body.
5. The buoyancy tank locking device of claim 1, wherein: the novel heat-insulation block melting device is characterized in that a placing groove (201) for movably placing the melting block (3) is formed in the inserting rod (2), a heat expansion block (36) for ejecting the melting block (3) is fixedly arranged in the placing groove (201), and the melting block (3) is a rubber block.
6. The buoyancy tank locking device of claim 1, wherein: an air outlet channel (37) communicated with the air pressure cavity (21) is formed in the buoyancy tank (1), and a pressure release valve (38) is arranged in the air outlet channel (37).
7. The pontoon locking device according to claim 6, wherein: the storage battery (10) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (39) which movably extends out of the buoyancy tank (1).
8. The buoyancy tank locking device of claim 1, wherein: an elastic membrane (40) is arranged in the channel (17).
9. The utility model provides a formula photovoltaic power plant is floated to ocean which characterized in that: comprising a marine floating photovoltaic plant body and further comprising a buoyancy tank compaction device according to any one of claims 1-8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111335640.4A CN114013585A (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2021-11-11 | Buoyancy tank locking device and ocean floating type photovoltaic power station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111335640.4A CN114013585A (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2021-11-11 | Buoyancy tank locking device and ocean floating type photovoltaic power station |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114013585A true CN114013585A (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111335640.4A Withdrawn CN114013585A (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2021-11-11 | Buoyancy tank locking device and ocean floating type photovoltaic power station |
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| CN (1) | CN114013585A (en) |
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