CN114012081B

CN114012081B - Preparation equipment and preparation method of alloy material for wear-resistant part of electric machine

Info

Publication number: CN114012081B
Application number: CN202111164347.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙飞; 孙宇骋; 陈静
Original assignee: SUZHOU JINCANG ALLOY NEW-MATERIAL CO LTD
Current assignee: SUZHOU JINCANG ALLOY NEW-MATERIAL CO LTD
Priority date: 2021-09-30
Filing date: 2021-09-30
Publication date: 2022-10-25
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-30
Also published as: CN114012081A

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method and preparation equipment of an alloy material for a wear-resistant part of an electric machine. The fishing device comprises a bod, bolt fixedly connected with initiative motor is passed through at the top of organism, the output shaft of initiative motor is provided with control fishing mechanism, the fixed surface of connecting seat is connected with the vaulting pole, the one end fixedly connected with filter screen dish of connecting seat is kept away from to the vaulting pole, the fixed surface of organism is connected with the stopper, the top of organism inner wall is provided with unloader. This preparation method and preparation equipment of alloy material for electric power machinery wearing parts, motor drive control fishing mechanism function reach and drive the effect that the circular shape filter screen dish rotated and stretched into the formula and salvage, from left to right fully salvage, improve when salvaging efficiency and salvage the quality, avoid the problem that personnel scalded, unloader reaches the automatic effect of connecing the material, labour saving and time saving carries out danger to the workman and keeps away.

Description

Preparation equipment and preparation method of alloy material for wear-resistant part of electric machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of impurity cleaning of alloy materials, in particular to a preparation method and preparation equipment of an alloy material for an electric mechanical wear-resistant part.

Background

The wear-resistant alloy material is a special performance material for a wear working condition, and is mainly characterized by having higher strength, hardness, toughness and wear resistance under the wear condition, so that the wear-resistant alloy material is a material commonly used on a high-speed locomotive, the material usually undergoes the working procedures of heating, mixing, filtering, die building, cooling, quenching, grinding and the like in the preparation process, and the filtering is a working procedure after the alloy material is heated and a special material is added in the mixing working procedure.

In order to ensure the purity and the strength of the alloy material, impurities in the alloy material are reacted by chemical reaction, the impurities after the reaction float on the surface of the alloy material, manual filtration and fishing are mostly adopted, but the temperature of the alloy material after mixing is high, and serious scald is easily caused by splashing or not colliding of the material when people excessively approach the alloy material for fishing, so that the preparation method and the preparation equipment of the alloy material for the wear-resistant part of the electric machine are provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a preparation method and preparation equipment of an alloy material for wear-resistant parts of electric machinery, aiming at the defects in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the preparation method and the preparation equipment of the alloy material for the electric power mechanical wear-resistant part comprise a machine body, wherein the top of the machine body is fixedly connected with an active motor through a bolt, an output shaft of the active motor is provided with a control fishing mechanism, a connecting seat is arranged inside the control fishing mechanism, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting seat, one end, far away from the connecting seat, of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a filter screen disc, the surface of the machine body is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the surface of the machine body is located below the limiting block and is fixedly connected with a mixing barrel, and a discharging device is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the machine body.

Preferably, control fishing mechanism is including the drive roll, the top of drive roll is fixed with the output shaft joint of initiative motor, the surface of drive roll is connected with vice live-rollers through belt transmission, the surface toothing of belt has adjusting gear, adjusting gear's bottom fixedly connected with threaded rod, the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod has the control base, the inside of control base is provided with fishing device, the fixed surface of belt is connected with the push rod.

Preferably, the top of the auxiliary roller and the surface of the driving roller are respectively connected with the inner part of the machine body in a rotating mode, the bottom end of the threaded rod is connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the limiting block in a rotating mode, and the surface of the control base is connected with the inner wall of the limiting block in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the fishing device comprises a connecting rod, the two ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected with the inside of the control base, a rotary worm wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod, a rotary worm is meshed to the surface of the rotary worm wheel, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotary worm, and a toothed bar is meshed to the surface of the driven gear.

Preferably, the surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inside of the connecting seat, the bottom end of the rotating worm is rotatably connected with the inside of the control base, and the two sides of the toothed bar are fixedly connected with telescopic limiting connecting plates.

Preferably, the rear part and the top part of the telescopic limiting connecting plate are respectively in sliding connection with the inside of the machine body, and the surface of the telescopic limiting connecting plate is in contact with the surface of the push rod.

Preferably, the blanking device comprises a spring and a first rotary roller, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the machine body, a folded toothed plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the spring, an engaging gear is fixedly connected with the front end of the first rotary roller, a second rotary roller is connected to the surface of the first rotary roller through a conveying belt in a transmission manner, a push arm plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the second rotary roller, and a material receiving assembly is arranged inside the push arm plate.

Preferably, both ends of the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller are rotatably connected with the inside of the machine body, and the surfaces of the zigzag toothed plates are meshed with the surfaces of the meshing gears.

Preferably, connect the material subassembly including the slide bar, the surface of slide bar and the inside sliding connection who pushes away the armed plate, the front end fixedly connected with connecting plate of slide bar, the left side fixedly connected with of connecting plate connects the workbin, the both sides that connect the workbin all with the inside sliding connection of organism.

The preparation method of the alloy material for the wear-resistant part of the electric machine comprises the following preparation methods:

the method comprises the following steps: when fishing is needed, a driving motor is started, an output shaft of the driving motor drives a driving roller to rotate, the driving roller drives an auxiliary roller through a belt, the belt drives an adjusting gear to rotate in the transmission process, the adjusting gear drives a control base which is in threaded connection with the adjusting gear through a threaded rod and is limited to move downwards, and when the belt is not meshed with the adjusting gear, the control base is located at the bottommost end;

step two: at the moment, the belt pushes the plate telescopic limiting connecting plate to integrally move rightwards through the push rod, the telescopic limiting connecting plate drives the toothed bar to move rightwards, the driven gear drives the rotating worm to rotate in the moving process, the rotating worm drives the connecting seat on the connecting rod to rotate through the rotating worm gear, and the connecting seat drives the filter screen disc to rotate ninety degrees through the support rod to salvage impurities;

step three: after the filter screen disc is controlled to rotate ninety degrees, the driving motor stops operating, the position of the toothed bar is fixed, the filter screen disc is self-locked through the worm and gear, the driving motor is controlled to rotate reversely again, the adjusting gear is driven by the belt to rotate reversely after being intermittent for a period of time in the reversing process, the base is controlled to reset upwards, and the filter screen disc is in a parallel state with the ground in the resetting process;

step four: the control base is in contact with the folded toothed plate during resetting, the control base breaks through the elastic force of the spring to drive the folded toothed plate to move upwards, the first rotating roller in the meshing gear is driven to rotate in the moving process, the second rotating roller drives the second rotating roller, the second rotating roller drives the pushing arm plate to rotate, and the pushing arm plate drives the limited connecting plate and the material receiving box to move leftwards through the sliding rod sliding in the pushing arm plate in the rotating process to receive materials;

step five: the belt is disengaged with the adjusting gear again when driving the control base to the highest point, the control base drives the telescopic limiting connecting plate to retract upwards when performing height resetting, the rack bar moves upwards synchronously with the control base, the belt drives the telescopic limiting connecting plate to move leftwards through the second push rod again to reset, the driven gear is driven to rotate in the resetting process, the filter screen disc rotates for blanking, and blanked impurities are dumped into the material receiving box;

step six: control initiative motor corotation after empting, the control base moves one section distance back motor stop function downwards, and the control base carries out the rigidity, and the spring drives the zigzag pinion rack through elasticity and resets, drives the workbin that connects after connecing the material then and steps down, and impurity salvages the process and finishes.

By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can bring the following beneficial effects:

1. this preparation method and preparation equipment of alloy material for electric power machinery wearing parts, utilize initiative motor to drive the function of control salvage mechanism and reach and drive the effect that the circular shape filter screen dish rotated and stretched into the formula and salvage, from left to right abundant salvage in the blending bin, improve salvage quality when reaching improvement salvage efficiency, utilize automatic salvage simultaneously, reach the effect of avoiding artifical salvage because of the problem of various factors lead to scalding, utilize control salvage mechanism drive unloader after reseing, reach the effect of automatic material that connects, time saving and labor saving, also carry out danger to the workman and keep away simultaneously.

2. This preparation method and preparation equipment of alloy material for electric power machinery wearing parts utilize to set up fishing device, utilize the mutual function between each structure of its inside to reach the effect of rotating and salvaging, and the circular shape filter screen dish of control rotates and stretches into the formula and salvages, further reaches the effect of fully salvaging from left to right in the blending tank, further reaches to improve and salvages the quality when improving salvage efficiency.

3. According to the preparation method and the preparation equipment of the alloy material for the electric power mechanical wear-resistant part, the effect of automatically receiving materials is achieved by utilizing the blanking device, the pressure generated by upward movement of the control base is used as power to receive the materials, the force reset through elasticity is used as power to reset, the effect of reasonably utilizing the redundant power is further achieved, the materials are automatically received and moved out, the effect of saving time and labor is achieved when the subsequent work is continued, the automatic material receiving is also carried out on danger avoidance to a certain degree on workers.

4. According to the preparation method and the preparation equipment of the alloy material for the electric mechanical wear-resistant part, the material receiving assembly is arranged, the effect of converting the rotating force into the moving force is achieved by utilizing the mutual operation among all structures in the material receiving assembly, the moving convenience is improved, and the effect of conveniently collecting and treating the salvaged impurities is further achieved.

5. According to the preparation method and the preparation equipment of the alloy material for the electric mechanical wear-resistant part, the top and the rear part of the telescopic limiting connecting plate are in sliding connection with the groove in the machine body, so that the effect that the whole motion state is limited and only left-right linear motion can be achieved, the purpose of guaranteeing the moving track of the toothed bar is achieved, the telescopic limiting connecting plate has a telescopic function, and the effect that the telescopic limiting connecting plate can still be meshed with the surface of a driven gear when the telescopic limiting connecting plate retracts upwards is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the controlled fishing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fishing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a blanking device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the receiving assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. an active motor; 3. controlling a salvaging mechanism; 31. a drive roll; 32. a belt; 33. an auxiliary moving roller; 34. an adjusting gear; 35. a threaded rod; 36. a control base; 37. fishing the device; 371. a connecting rod; 372. rotating the worm gear; 373. rotating the worm; 374. a driven gear; 375. a rack bar; 376. a telescopic limit connecting plate; 38. a push rod; 4. a connecting seat; 5. a stay bar; 6. a filter screen disc; 7. a limiting block; 8. a mixing barrel; 9. a blanking device; 91. a spring; 92. a zigzag toothed plate; 93. rotating a first roller; 94. a meshing gear; 95. rotating a second roller; 96. a push arm plate; 97. a material receiving component; 971. a slide bar; 972. a connecting plate; 973. a material receiving box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a preparation equipment of alloy material for wear-resisting part of electric power machinery, including organism 1, bolt fixedly connected with initiative motor 2 is passed through at organism 1's top, the output shaft of initiative motor 2 is provided with control salvage mechanism 3, the inside of control salvage mechanism 3 is provided with connecting seat 4, the fixed surface of connecting seat 4 is connected with vaulting pole 5, the one end fixedly connected with filter screen dish 6 of connecting seat 4 is kept away from to vaulting pole 5, the fixed surface of organism 1 is connected with stopper 7, the surface of organism 1 is located the below fixedly connected with blending tank 8 of stopper 7, the top of organism 1 inner wall is provided with unloader 9.

In this embodiment, control salvage mechanism 3 is including drive roll 31, the top of drive roll 31 is fixed with the output shaft joint of initiative motor 2, the surface of drive roll 31 is connected with vice live-rollers 33 through the transmission of belt 32, the surface engagement of belt 32 has adjusting gear 34, the bottom fixedly connected with threaded rod 35 of adjusting gear 34, the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod 35 has control base 36, the inside of control base 36 is provided with fishing device 37, the fixed surface of belt 32 is connected with push rod 38, through setting up control salvage mechanism 3, utilize the function reach to drive circular shape filter screen dish 6 and rotate the effect of stretching into formula salvage each other between its inside each structure, from left to right abundant salvage in the mixing barrel 8, improve salvage quality when reaching improvement salvage efficiency, utilize automatic salvage simultaneously, reach the effect of avoiding artifical salvage because of the problem that various factors lead to the scald.

Further, the top end of the auxiliary roller 33 and the surface of the driving roller 31 are respectively connected with the inside of the machine body 1 in a rotating mode, the bottom end of the threaded rod 35 is connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the limiting block 7 in a rotating mode, the surface of the control base 36 is connected with the inner wall of the limiting block 7 in a sliding mode, the front portion and the rear portion of the control base 36 are connected with the inside of the limiting block 7 in a sliding mode, namely the front portion and the rear portion of the control base 36 are limited by the groove in the limiting block 7, and the effect that the front portion and the rear portion of the control base 36 can only move up and down in a straight line is achieved.

Furthermore, fishing device 37 is including connecting rod 371, the both ends of connecting rod 371 all are connected with the inside rotation of control base 36, the fixed surface of connecting rod 371 is connected with and rotates worm wheel 372, the surface meshing that rotates worm wheel 372 has rotation worm 373, the top fixedly connected with driven gear 374 that rotates worm 373, the surface meshing of driven gear 374 has toothed bar 375, through setting up fishing device 37, utilize the interoperation between each its inside structure to reach the effect of rotating the salvage, control circular shape filter screen disc 6 and rotate the formula of stretching into and salvage, further reach from mixing barrel 8 in from left to right abundant salvage effect, further reach and improve salvage quality when improving salvage efficiency.

It is worth noting that the surface of the connecting rod 371 is fixedly connected with the inside of the connecting seat 4, the bottom end of the rotating worm 373 is rotatably connected with the inside of the control base 36, and the two sides of the rack 375 are fixedly connected with the telescopic limit connecting plates 376.

It should be noted that the rear portion and the top portion of the telescopic limiting connecting plate 376 are respectively slidably connected with the inside of the machine body 1, the surface of the telescopic limiting connecting plate 376 is in contact with the surface of the push rod 38, and the top portion and the rear portion of the telescopic limiting connecting plate 376 are slidably connected with the groove inside the machine body 1, so that the effect that the whole motion state is limited and only left-right linear motion can be performed is achieved, the purpose of ensuring the moving track of the toothed bar 375 is further achieved, the telescopic limiting connecting plate 376 has a telescopic function, can perform up-down linear motion while performing left-right linear motion, and further achieves the effect that the telescopic limiting connecting plate can still be engaged with the surface of the driven gear 374 when retracting upwards.

In addition, the blanking device 9 comprises a spring 91 and a first rotating roller 93, the top end of the spring 91 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the machine body 1, the bottom end of the spring 91 is fixedly connected with a folded toothed plate 92, the front end of the first rotating roller 93 is fixedly connected with a meshing gear 94, the surface of the first rotating roller 93 is connected with a second rotating roller 95 through transmission of a conveying belt, the surface of the second rotating roller 95 is fixedly connected with a push arm plate 96, a material receiving assembly 97 is arranged inside the push arm plate 96, the blanking device 9 is arranged, the effect of automatically receiving materials is achieved by utilizing mutual operation among structures inside the blanking device, the pressure generated by upward movement of the control base 36 serves as power to receive the materials, the effect of resetting through elasticity serves as power to reset, the effect of reasonably utilizing redundant power is further achieved, the materials are automatically received and moved out, the time and labor saving effects are achieved while subsequent work is facilitated, and dangers are avoided and removed to a certain degree by automatic material receiving.

Besides, both ends of the first roller 93 and the second roller 95 are rotatably connected with the inside of the machine body 1, and the surface of the zigzag toothed plate 92 is meshed with the surface of the meshing gear 94.

It is further illustrated that the material receiving assembly 97 includes a sliding rod 971, the surface of the sliding rod 971 is connected with the inner sliding of the arm pushing plate 96, the front end of the sliding rod 971 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 972, the left side of the connecting plate 972 is fixedly connected with a material receiving box 973, both sides of the material receiving box 973 are connected with the inner sliding of the machine body 1, the material receiving assembly 97 is arranged, the effect of converting the rotating force into the moving force is achieved by utilizing the mutual operation between the structures inside the material receiving assembly 97, meanwhile, the convenience of moving the material receiving assembly is improved, and the effect of facilitating collection and treatment of the salvaged impurities is further achieved.

The preparation method comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: when fishing is needed, the driving motor 2 is started, an output shaft of the driving motor 2 drives the driving roller 31 to rotate, the driving roller 31 drives the auxiliary roller 33 through the belt 32, the belt 32 drives the adjusting gear 34 to rotate in the transmission process, the adjusting gear 34 drives the control base 36 which is in threaded connection with the adjusting gear 34 and is limited to move downwards through the threaded rod 35, and when the belt 32 is not meshed with the adjusting gear 34, the control base 36 is located at the bottommost end;

step two: at the moment, the belt 32 pushes the plate telescopic limiting connecting plate 376 to integrally move rightwards through the push rod 38, the telescopic limiting connecting plate 376 drives the rack bar 375 to move rightwards, the driven gear 374 drives the rotating worm 373 to rotate in the moving process, the rotating worm 373 drives the connecting seat 4 on the connecting rod 371 to rotate through the rotating worm wheel 372, and the connecting seat 4 drives the filter screen disc 6 to rotate ninety degrees through the support rod 5 to salvage impurities;

step three: after the filter screen disc 6 is controlled to rotate ninety degrees, the driving motor 2 stops operating, the position of the rack bar 375 is fixed, the filter screen disc 6 is self-locked through a worm gear and a worm, the driving motor 2 is controlled to rotate reversely again, the adjusting gear 34 is driven by the belt 32 to rotate reversely after being intermitted for a period of time in the process of rotating reversely, the base 36 is controlled to reset upwards, and the filter screen disc 6 is in a parallel state with the ground in the process of resetting;

step four: the control base 36 is in contact with the zigzag toothed plate 92 during resetting, breaks through the elastic force of the spring 91 to drive the zigzag toothed plate to move upwards, drives the first rotating roller 93 inside the meshing gear 94 to rotate in the moving process, the first rotating roller 93 drives the second rotating roller 95, the second rotating roller 95 drives the pushing arm plate 96 to rotate, and the pushing arm plate 96 drives the limited connecting plate 972 and the material receiving box 973 to move leftwards through the sliding rod 971 sliding inside the pushing arm plate to receive materials in the rotating process;

step five: when the belt 32 drives the control base 36 to the highest point, the belt is disengaged from the adjusting gear 34 again, the control base 36 drives the telescopic limiting connecting plate 376 to retract upwards when the height is reset, the rack bar 375 moves upwards synchronously, the belt 32 drives the telescopic limiting connecting plate 376 to move leftwards through the second push rod 38 again to reset, the driven gear 374 is driven to rotate in the resetting process, the filter screen disc 6 rotates for blanking, and the blanked impurities are dumped into the material receiving box 973;

step six: after dumping, the driving motor 2 is controlled to rotate positively, the motor stops operating after the control base 36 moves downwards for a certain distance, the control base 36 is fixed in position, the spring 91 drives the folded toothed plate 92 to reset through elastic force, then the material receiving box 973 after material receiving is driven to yield, and the impurity fishing process is finished.

The working principle is that when fishing needs to be carried out, the driving motor 2 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 2 drives the driving roller 31 fixedly connected with the driving roller to rotate, the driving roller 31 drives the auxiliary roller 33 through the belt 32, the belt 32 drives the adjusting gear 34 meshed with the surface of the belt 32 through the teeth fixedly connected with the belt 32 in the transmission process to rotate, the adjusting gear 34 drives the control base 36 connected with the belt in a threaded manner and limited by the adjusting gear 34 through the threaded rod 35 to move downwards, the front part and the rear part of the control base 36 are in sliding connection with the inside of the limiting block 7, namely limited by the groove inside the limiting block 7, so that the control base 36 can only do linear motion up and down, when the teeth distributed on the belt 32 are not meshed with the adjusting gear 34 in the transmission process, the control base 36 is positioned at the bottommost end, the belt 32 continuously transmitted at the moment pushes the plate telescopic limiting connecting plate 376 to move rightwards through the push rod 38 fixedly connected with the belt, the top and the rear part of the telescopic limiting connecting plate 376 are in sliding connection with the groove inside the machine body 1, namely, the motion state of the whole body is limited to only carry out left-right linear motion, the telescopic limiting connecting plate 376 has a telescopic function and can carry out up-down linear motion while carrying out left-right linear motion, the telescopic limiting connecting plate 376 drives the toothed bar 375 at the bottom of the telescopic limiting connecting plate to move rightwards, the toothed bar 375 drives the rotating worm 373 fixedly connected with the toothed bar 375 to rotate through the driven gear 374 meshed with the surface of the toothed bar, the rotating worm 373 drives the connecting seat 4 on the connecting rod to rotate through the rotating worm wheel 372 meshed with the surface 371 of the rotating worm 373, the connecting seat 4 drives the filter screen disc 6 to rotate ninety degrees through the support rod 5 to salvage impurities, the effect of fully salvaging the impurities in the mixing barrel 8 is achieved in the salvaging process, the salvaging efficiency is improved and the salvaging quality is improved, after controlling the filter screen disc 6 to rotate ninety degrees, the driving motor 2 stops operating, the position of the toothed bar 375 is fixed, the filter screen disc 6 is self-locked through the principle of a worm gear and a worm, the driving motor 2 is controlled to rotate reversely again, the adjusting gear 34 is driven by the belt 32 to rotate reversely after a period of time in the process of rotating reversely, the control base 36 is reset upwards, the filter screen disc 6 is in a parallel state with the ground in the process of resetting, the control base 36 is in contact with the folded toothed plate 92 during resetting and drives the folded toothed plate to move upwards by breaking through the elastic force of the spring 91, the first rotating roller 93 inside the meshing gear 94 is driven to rotate in the moving process, the first rotating roller 93 drives the second rotating roller 95, the second rotating roller 95 drives the pushing arm plate 96 to rotate, the pushing arm plate 96 drives the limited connecting plate 972 and the material receiving box 973 to move leftwards through the sliding rod 971 inside the pushing arm plate 96 in the rotating process to receive material, the belt 32 is disengaged from the adjusting gear 34 again when driving the control base 36 to the highest point, the control base 36 drives the telescopic limiting connecting plate 376 to retract upwards when performing height resetting, the rack bar 375 moves upwards synchronously therewith, the belt 32 drives the telescopic limiting connecting plate 376 to move leftwards again through the second push rod 38 to reset, the driven gear 374 is driven to rotate in the resetting process, the filter screen disc 6 rotates to perform blanking, the blanked impurities are dumped into the material receiving box 973, the driving motor 2 is controlled to rotate forwards after dumping is finished, the motor stops operating after the control base 36 moves downwards for a certain distance, the control base 36 performs position fixing, the spring 91 drives the folded toothed plate 92 to reset through elasticity, then the material receiving box 973 after material receiving is driven to give way, the impurity fishing process is finished, the effect of automatic fishing is further achieved, and the problem of scalding caused by various factors due to manual fishing is avoided, carry out automatic unloading when salvaging, further reach the effect of carrying out automatic processing to the impurity of alloy material salvage department, adopt the filter screen of round screen attitude to salvage simultaneously, further reach the purpose that improves the effect of salvaging, improve the salvage quality when improving salvage efficiency.

The invention provides a preparation method and a preparation device of an alloy material for wear-resistant parts of electric machines, and a plurality of methods and ways for realizing the technical scheme are provided. All the components not specified in the present embodiment can be realized by the prior art.

Claims

1. Preparation equipment of alloy material for wear-resistant part of electric machine, including organism (1), its characterized in that: the fishing device is characterized in that the top of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (2) through a bolt, an output shaft of the driving motor (2) is provided with a control fishing mechanism (3), a connecting seat (4) is arranged inside the control fishing mechanism (3), the surface of the connecting seat (4) is fixedly connected with a support rod (5), one end, far away from the connecting seat (4), of the support rod (5) is fixedly connected with a filter screen disc (6), the surface of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (7), the surface of the machine body (1) is positioned below the limiting block (7) and is fixedly connected with a mixing barrel (8), and the top of the inner wall of the machine body (1) is provided with a blanking device (9);

control fishing mechanism (3) are including drive roll (31), the top of drive roll (31) is fixed with the output shaft joint of initiative motor (2), the surface of drive roll (31) is connected with vice driving roll (33) through belt (32) transmission, the surface meshing of belt (32) has adjusting gear (34), the bottom fixedly connected with threaded rod (35) of adjusting gear (34), the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod (35) has control base (36), the inside of control base (36) is provided with fishing device (37), the fixed surface of belt (32) is connected with push rod (38).

2. The apparatus for preparing an alloy material for a wear-resistant part for electric machines according to claim 1, wherein: the top of vice live-roll (33) and the surface of drive roll (31) are connected with the inside rotation of organism (1) respectively, the bottom of threaded rod (35) is rotated with the bottom of stopper (7) inner wall and is connected, the surface of control base (36) and the inner wall sliding connection of stopper (7).

3. The apparatus for producing an alloy material for a wear-resistant member for electric machines according to claim 2, wherein: fishing device (37) including connecting rod (371), the both ends of connecting rod (371) all are connected with the inside rotation of control base (36), the fixed surface of connecting rod (371) is connected with and rotates worm wheel (372), the surface meshing that rotates worm wheel (372) has rotatory worm (373), the top fixed connection that rotates worm (373) has driven gear (374), the surface meshing of driven gear (374) has toothed bar (375).

4. The apparatus for producing an alloy material for a wear-resistant member for electric machines according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of connecting rod (371) and the inside fixed connection of connecting seat (4), the bottom of rotating worm (373) is connected with the inside rotation of control base (36), the equal fixedly connected with of both sides of ratch (375) is flexible spacing even board (376).

5. The apparatus for producing an alloy material for a wear-resistant member for electric machines according to claim 4, wherein: the rear part and the top part of the telescopic limiting connecting plate (376) are respectively in sliding connection with the inside of the machine body (1), and the surface of the telescopic limiting connecting plate (376) is in contact with the surface of the push rod (38).

6. The apparatus for preparing an alloy material for a wear-resistant part for electric machines according to claim 5, wherein: unloader (9) including spring (91) and commentaries on classics roller (93), the top of spring (91) and the top fixed connection of organism (1) inner wall, the bottom fixedly connected with book shape pinion rack (92) of spring (91), the front end fixedly connected with meshing gear (94) of changeing roller (93), the surface of changeing roller (93) is connected with through the conveyer belt transmission and changes roller two (95), the fixed surface of changeing roller two (95) is connected with and pushes away armplate (96), the inside of pushing away armplate (96) is provided with connects material subassembly (97).

7. The apparatus for producing an alloy material for a wear-resistant member for electric machines according to claim 6, wherein: the two ends of the first rotating roller (93) and the second rotating roller (95) are rotatably connected with the inside of the machine body (1), and the surface of the zigzag toothed plate (92) is meshed with the surface of the meshing gear (94).

8. The apparatus for producing an alloy material for an electro-mechanical wear resistant member according to claim 7, wherein: connect material subassembly (97) including slide bar (971), the surface of slide bar (971) and the inside sliding connection who pushes away arm board (96), the front end fixedly connected with connecting plate (972) of slide bar (971), the left side fixedly connected with of connecting plate (972) connects workbin (973), the both sides that connect workbin (973) all with the inside sliding connection of organism (1).

9. The preparation method of the alloy material for the wear-resistant part of the electric machine adopts the preparation equipment of claim 8, and is characterized by comprising the following preparation methods:

the method comprises the following steps: when salvaging is needed, starting the driving motor (2), driving rollers (31) are driven to rotate by an output shaft of the driving motor (2), the driving rollers (31) drive the auxiliary rollers (33) through the belts (32), the belts (32) drive the adjusting gears (34) to rotate in the transmission process, the adjusting gears (34) drive the control bases (36) which are connected with the adjusting gears in a threaded manner and limited to move downwards through threaded rods (35), and when the belts (32) are not meshed with the adjusting gears (34), the control bases (36) are located at the bottommost ends;

step two: at the moment, the belt (32) is integrally moved rightwards through a push rod (38) to push a plate telescopic limiting connecting plate (376), the telescopic limiting connecting plate (376) drives a rack bar (375) to move rightwards, a driven gear (374) drives a rotating worm (373) to rotate in the moving process, the rotating worm (373) drives a connecting seat (4) on a connecting rod (371) to rotate through a rotating worm wheel (372), and the connecting seat (4) drives a filter screen disc (6) to rotate ninety degrees through a support rod (5) to salvage impurities;

step three: after the filter screen disc (6) is controlled to rotate ninety degrees, the driving motor (2) stops operating, the position of the rack bar (375) is fixed, the filter screen disc (6) is self-locked through a worm and gear, the driving motor (2) is controlled to rotate reversely again, the adjusting gear (34) is driven to rotate reversely by the belt (32) after being intermitted for a period of time in the process of rotating reversely, the base (36) is controlled to reset upwards, and the filter screen disc (6) is in a parallel state with the ground in the process of resetting;

step four: the control base (36) is in contact with the folded toothed plate (92) during resetting, the control base breaks through the elastic force of the spring (91) to drive the spring to move upwards, the first rotating roller (93) inside the meshing gear (94) is driven to rotate in the moving process, the first rotating roller (93) drives the second rotating roller (95), the second rotating roller (95) drives the push arm plate (96) to rotate, and the push arm plate (96) drives the limited connecting plate (972) and the material receiving box (973) to move leftwards through a sliding rod (971) sliding inside the push arm plate in the rotating process to receive materials;

step five: the belt (32) is disengaged from the adjusting gear (34) again when the belt drives the control base (36) to the highest point, the control base (36) drives the telescopic limiting connecting plate (376) to retract upwards when the height is reset, the toothed rod (375) synchronously moves upwards along with the telescopic limiting connecting plate, the belt (32) drives the telescopic limiting connecting plate (376) to move leftwards through the second push rod (38) again to reset, the driven gear (374) is driven to rotate in the resetting process, the filter screen disc (6) rotates for blanking, and blanked impurities are dumped into the material receiving box (973);

step six: after dumping, the driving motor (2) is controlled to rotate positively, the motor stops operating after the control base (36) moves downwards for a certain distance, the control base (36) is fixed in position, the spring (91) drives the fold-shaped toothed plate (92) to reset through elastic force, then the material receiving box (973) after material receiving is driven to yield, and the impurity fishing process is finished.