CN114002271A - Broken plate detection method for float glass production - Google Patents
Broken plate detection method for float glass production Download PDFInfo
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- CN114002271A CN114002271A CN202111319784.0A CN202111319784A CN114002271A CN 114002271 A CN114002271 A CN 114002271A CN 202111319784 A CN202111319784 A CN 202111319784A CN 114002271 A CN114002271 A CN 114002271A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000005329 float glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
- Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
Abstract
A broken plate detection method for float glass production relates to the technical field of float glass defect detection, and is characterized in that a broken plate automatic detection alarm device (4) is arranged on a steel roller (2), and the change of a voltage signal is captured through the change of a contact point of a telescopic probe (6) when a broken plate exists or not, so that the signal is transmitted to a buzzer alarm (8) to realize the automatic detection alarm of the broken glass plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of float glass defect detection, in particular to a broken plate detection method for float glass production.
Background
As is known, in float glass production, the tin bath is the forming section of the glass. The glass ribbon has an upward "climbing" transport process after exiting the tin bath outlet. At this point the glass has completely hardened and only elastically deforms, but not plastically, as the glass is taken "up" the tin bath. This allows the glass sheet to be largely unbent and to be completely flat. However, when the glass ribbon is hardened and the tin bath is "climbed", the glass ribbon is raised to a certain height, and the lower surface of the glass ribbon is tensioned, so that the probability of plate breakage is increased. If the broken plate cannot be found in time, the groove is filled with the molten glass and the edge is touched soon. If such an accident occurs, it takes several hours or even several tens of hours to deal with, causing a large loss, etc.
In actual production, a camera is usually installed, and the operation condition of the glass ribbon is manually monitored by a production person to judge whether the glass ribbon is broken. According to the production requirement, in order to ensure that production personnel can be warned in time when the glass ribbon is broken, a new technical scheme is required to be provided for solving the problem. It is a long felt need in the art to provide a method of detecting a break in float glass production.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the background technology, the invention provides the broken plate detection method for float glass production, which can ensure that operators do not need to monitor the operation condition of a glass plate by eyes for a long time, avoid the full-groove accident caused by the fact that the working personnel does not find the broken plate due to fatigue, and avoid the larger loss of enterprises and the like.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a broken plate detection method for float glass production is characterized in that an automatic broken plate detection alarm device 4 is installed on one steel roller 2 on a transition roller table 1, a worker on duty is reminded of finding broken plates in time through the automatic broken plate detection alarm device 4, when the automatic broken plate detection alarm device 4 is installed, two fixed probes 5 on the automatic broken plate detection alarm device 4 are respectively installed on the outer edges of two ends of the steel roller 2, and two telescopic probe heads 6 are respectively installed outside tooth marks 3 of glass plates on the steel roller 2 so as to avoid scratching the glass. When glass is transmitted from a tin bath to the transition roller table 1, if a glass plate is abnormal, no plate breakage occurs, and because the glass is not conductive, loops between the fixed probes 5 and the telescopic probe heads 6 at the two ends of the steel roller 2 are all in circuit breaking, and the number of voltage representations is a non-zero fixed value; if the glass plate is abnormal, the plate breaking phenomenon occurs, the telescopic probe head 6 contacts the steel roller 2 at the plate breaking position, then two pairs of fixed probes 5 at the two ends of the steel roller 2 and the telescopic probe head 6 become a passage, the readings of the two voltage meters 7 simultaneously and instantly drop suddenly, a signal is transmitted to the alarm 8, and the alarm 8 sends out buzzing reminding.
The broken plate detection method for float glass production is characterized in that the broken plate automatic detection alarm device 4 comprises two fixed probes 5, two telescopic probe heads 6, a voltmeter and an alarm, the two fixed probes 5 and the two telescopic probe heads 6 are arranged on the outer edges of two ends of the steel roller 2 respectively, the two telescopic probe heads 6 are arranged outside the glass plate tooth marks 3 on the steel roller 2 respectively, each fixed probe 5 is connected with the adjacent telescopic probe head 6 through a circuit to form the voltmeter, and the two voltmeter are connected with the alarm through a circuit.
According to the method for detecting the broken plate in the float glass production, the telescopic probe head 6 is a linear telescopic probe, and can be elastically retracted in the direction vertical to the glass plate according to the difference of the thickness of the glass plate so as to ensure that the telescopic probe head 6 is always in contact with the glass plate.
According to the method for detecting the broken plate in the float glass production, the telescopic probe head 6 is arranged outside the tooth marks on the surface of the glass plate.
According to the method for detecting the broken plate in the float glass production, the voltmeter is a direct current voltmeter 7.
In the method for detecting the broken plate in the float glass production, the alarm is a buzzer alarm 8.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
the automatic detection alarm device for the broken glass plate is arranged on the steel roller, and the change of the voltage signal is captured through the change of the contact point of the telescopic probe head when the broken glass plate exists or not, so that the signal is transmitted to the buzzer alarm to realize the automatic detection alarm of the broken glass plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation position of the automatic detection alarm device for a broken plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic detection alarm device for a broken plate according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a transition roller table; 2. a steel roll; 3. tooth printing of the glass plate; 4. the automatic detection alarm device for broken plates; 5. fixing the probe; 6. a telescopic probe head; 7. a direct current voltmeter; 8. a buzzer alarm.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be explained in more detail by the following examples, which are not intended to limit the invention;
in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "lateral," "length," "width," "height," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "side," and the like, as used herein, are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in FIG. 1, merely to facilitate the description of the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
With reference to the attached drawings 1-2, the invention discloses a broken plate detection method for float glass production, which is characterized in that an automatic broken plate detection alarm device 4 is arranged on one steel roller 2 on a transition roller table 1, a worker in the work is reminded of finding broken plates in time through the automatic broken plate detection alarm device 4, the automatic broken plate detection alarm device 4 comprises two fixed probes 5, two telescopic probe heads 6, a voltmeter and an alarm, the two fixed probes 5 and the two telescopic probe heads 6 are respectively arranged on the outer edges of two ends of the steel roller 2, the two telescopic probe heads 6 are respectively arranged outside a glass plate tooth mark 3 on the steel roller 2, each fixed probe 5 is respectively connected with the adjacent telescopic probe head 6 through a voltmeter through a line, and the two voltmeters are connected with the alarm through a line;
further, when the automatic broken plate detection alarm device 4 is installed, two fixed probes 5 on the automatic broken plate detection alarm device 4 are respectively installed on the outer edges of two ends of the steel roller 2, two telescopic probe heads 6 are respectively installed outside a glass plate tooth mark 3 on the steel roller 2 so as to avoid scratching glass, when the glass plate is transmitted from a tin bath to the transition roller table 1, if the glass is not abnormal, the broken plate does not appear, because the glass is not conductive, the circuit is broken between the fixed probes 5 and the telescopic probe heads 6 at two ends of the steel roller 2, and the number indicated by a voltmeter is a non-zero fixed value; if the glass plate is abnormal, the plate breaking phenomenon occurs, the telescopic probe head 6 contacts the steel roller 2 at the plate breaking position, then two pairs of fixed probes 5 at the two ends of the steel roller 2 and the telescopic probe head 6 are changed into a passage, the two voltmeter readings drop instantly at the same time, the signal is transmitted to the alarm, and the alarm sends out buzzing reminding.
In the specific implementation of the invention, the telescopic probe head 6 is elastically retracted in the direction vertical to the glass plate according to the different thicknesses of the glass plate so as to ensure that the telescopic probe head 6 is always in contact with the glass plate.
Further, in order to better avoid scratching the glass, the telescopic probe head 6 is arranged outside the tooth marks on the surface of the glass plate.
Further, the voltmeter is a direct current voltmeter 7; the alarm is a buzzer alarm 8.
The specific embodiment of the invention is as follows:
after a certain large float glass production line in China experiences two full-groove accidents in the beginning of the year, the automatic broken plate detection alarm device 4 is installed on the production line, and the broken plate is detected by using the detection method. As shown in the attached figure 1, the production line transition roller table 1 has three steel rollers 2, and production personnel find that the plate breakage of the production line occurs in a triangular area twice, so that the automatic plate breakage detection alarm device 4 is installed on the first steel roller 2 of the transition roller table 1, and the glass plate breakage is found early. As shown in fig. 2, the automatic plate breakage detection alarm device 4 is composed of a pair of fixed probes 5, a pair of telescopic probe heads 6, a pair of direct current voltage meters 7, an alarm 8 and a circuit. The fixed probe of the production line is connected with the edge of a steel stick by adopting a roller, the telescopic probe uses a telescopic tubular resistance probe, the elastic depth is made in the direction vertical to a glass plate according to different thicknesses of produced glass so as to ensure that the probe head is always contacted with the glass plate, a power supply uses a 30V direct current adjustable voltage-stabilized power supply with the model of MS3020D, and a voltmeter uses a direct current voltmeter 7 with the range of 0-30V.
When the automatic broken plate detection alarm device 4 is installed in the production line, as shown in the attached drawing 1, two fixed probes 5 are respectively installed at the outer edges of the main steel operating roller and the auxiliary steel operating roller 2, and two telescopic probe heads 6 are respectively installed outside corresponding main glass operating plate tooth marks 3 and auxiliary glass operating plate tooth marks 3, so that glass is prevented from being scratched. After the installation and the use are finished, when the glass belt is transmitted from the tin bath to the transition roller table 1, if the glass plate is normally transmitted, because the glass is not conductive, the circuit between the two pairs of fixed probes 5 and the telescopic probe heads 6 at the two sides of the main operation and the auxiliary operation is broken, and the number indicated by the direct current voltmeter 7 is 28V; once the glass plate is abnormal, the plate breaking phenomenon occurs, the telescopic probe heads 6 on the two sides of the main operation and the auxiliary operation contact the steel roller 2 at the plate breaking position, then, a channel is formed between the two pairs of fixed probes 5 and the telescopic probe heads 6 on the two sides of the main operation and the auxiliary operation, the readings of the pair of direct current voltage meters 7 are simultaneously and instantly suddenly reduced, the signal is transmitted to the buzzer alarm 8, and the buzzer alarm 8 sends out a buzzer prompt. Morning at night a certain day 3: and about 00, the buzzer alarm 8 gives out buzzing reminding, when workers on duty immediately arrive at the scene, the glass plate of the transition roller table 1 is found to be broken, other workers on duty and the leaders on higher levels are immediately informed, and after a series of operations and adjustments, the glass plate is recovered to be normally conveyed, so that a possible groove filling accident is avoided.
The present invention is not described in detail in the prior art.
The embodiments selected for the purpose of disclosing the invention, are presently considered to be suitable, it being understood, however, that the invention is intended to cover all variations and modifications of the embodiments which fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. A broken plate detection method for float glass production is characterized in that: the detection method comprises the steps that an automatic broken plate detection alarm device (4) is arranged on one steel roller (2) on a transition roller table (1), workers on duty are reminded of finding broken plates in time through the automatic broken plate detection alarm device (4), when the automatic broken plate detection alarm device (4) is arranged, two fixed probes (5) on the automatic broken plate detection alarm device (4) are respectively arranged on the outer edges of two ends of the steel roller (2), and two telescopic probe heads (6) are respectively arranged outside a glass plate tooth mark (3) of the steel roller (2) so as to avoid scratching glass; when glass is transmitted from a tin bath to the transition roller table (1), if the glass plate is abnormal, no plate breakage occurs, and because the glass is not conductive, the fixed probes (5) at the two ends of the steel roller (2) and the telescopic probe head (6) are both in circuit disconnection, and the voltage indicating number is a non-zero fixed value; if the glass plate is abnormal, the plate breaking phenomenon occurs, the telescopic probe head (6) contacts the steel roller (2) at the plate breaking position, then two pairs of fixed probes (5) at the two ends of the steel roller (2) and the telescopic probe head (6) become a passage, two voltmeter readings drop instantly at the same time, the signal is transmitted to the alarm, and the alarm gives out buzzing reminding.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of detecting the breakage of the float glass comprises: disconnected board automated inspection alarm device (4) are including fixed probe (5), flexible probe (6), voltmeter and alarm, fixed probe (5) and flexible probe (6) all set up to two, install respectively on the outer fringe at steel roller (2) both ends in two fixed probe (5), and install respectively outside glass board tooth seal (3) on steel roller (2) two flexible probe (6), and every fixed probe (5) passes through a voltmeter with its adjacent flexible probe (6) respectively through line connection, and two voltmeters pass through the line connection alarm.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of detecting the breakage of the float glass comprises: the telescopic probe head (6) is linearly telescopic, and can be elastically and deeply contracted in the direction vertical to the glass plate according to the different thicknesses of the glass plate so as to ensure that the telescopic probe head (6) is always in contact with the glass plate.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of detecting the breakage of the float glass comprises: the telescopic probe head (6) is arranged outside the tooth mark on the surface of the glass plate.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of detecting the breakage of the float glass comprises: the voltmeter is a direct current voltmeter (7).
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of detecting the breakage of the float glass comprises: the alarm is a buzzer alarm (8).
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CN202111319784.0A CN114002271B (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Broken plate detection method for float glass production |
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CN202111319784.0A CN114002271B (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Broken plate detection method for float glass production |
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CN114002271B CN114002271B (en) | 2024-02-09 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005100394A (en) * | 2003-07-17 | 2005-04-14 | Hanshin Glass Kogyo Kk | Sheet glass, crack detection system for glass, and device and method for transmitting information about glass crack |
CN102998335A (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2013-03-27 | 天津南玻节能玻璃有限公司 | Coated glass detection device |
CN103471512A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2013-12-25 | 中国建材国际工程集团有限公司 | Glass plate width detection system based on machine vision |
CN204758529U (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-11-11 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Broken hole detection device of gypsum board mask paper |
CN108709909A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-10-26 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | A kind of electrode assembly based on EIT non-destructive testing cement base tablets |
CN211374553U (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-08-28 | 绍兴旗滨玻璃有限公司 | Glass carries disconnected board detection device |
-
2021
- 2021-11-09 CN CN202111319784.0A patent/CN114002271B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005100394A (en) * | 2003-07-17 | 2005-04-14 | Hanshin Glass Kogyo Kk | Sheet glass, crack detection system for glass, and device and method for transmitting information about glass crack |
CN102998335A (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2013-03-27 | 天津南玻节能玻璃有限公司 | Coated glass detection device |
CN103471512A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2013-12-25 | 中国建材国际工程集团有限公司 | Glass plate width detection system based on machine vision |
CN204758529U (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-11-11 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Broken hole detection device of gypsum board mask paper |
CN108709909A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-10-26 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | A kind of electrode assembly based on EIT non-destructive testing cement base tablets |
CN211374553U (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-08-28 | 绍兴旗滨玻璃有限公司 | Glass carries disconnected board detection device |
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