CN114001429A - Water flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control functions - Google Patents

Water flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114001429A
CN114001429A CN202010666654.3A CN202010666654A CN114001429A CN 114001429 A CN114001429 A CN 114001429A CN 202010666654 A CN202010666654 A CN 202010666654A CN 114001429 A CN114001429 A CN 114001429A
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China
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water
hot
cold
flow
air
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Chinese (zh)
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李孟杰
哈德维兹·昆特
米慕华
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National Taichung University Of Sciences And Technology
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National Taichung University Of Sciences And Technology
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0089Systems using radiation from walls or panels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Central Air Conditioning (AREA)

Abstract

The invention mainly provides a water flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control functions, which comprises: a water flowing device, a water collecting device, a heat pump device, a heating device, a cooling device, a control device and a cold-hot switching device which are in a water flow state; the water flowing device can naturally and continuously flow towards the lower part to form a water wall; therefore, the refrigerant in the prior art is changed into an open water body, the refrigerant directly flows downwards from top to bottom, and hot gas in the environment is gathered to a cold water flow position due to the movement of the second law of thermodynamics and is taken away by the water flowing downwards, so that the effects of cooling a room and dehumidifying are achieved; meanwhile, air pollutants moving along with the hot air, such as granular pollutants, chemical pollutants and biological pollutants, are also flushed into the water containing tank by the water in the vertical flow, so that the indoor pollutants are diluted to achieve the effect of purifying the indoor air quality.

Description

Water flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control functions
Technical Field
The present invention relates to an air conditioning system, and more particularly, to an air conditioning system for adjusting indoor temperature and humidity by using vertical flow water and heat radiation, and effectively purifying indoor air.
Background
In recent years, due to the development of industry and science and technology, the air quality of human living environment is getting more and more affected, which seriously threatens the health of human beings, especially the air is one of three major elements for human life, and is continuously inhaled into the body once a second, thereby gradually affecting the operation of relevant organs and cells to cause diseases; in view of the direct and extensive impact of air pollution on human health, the improvement of air quality for surrounding residences is very slow.
At present, the index for detecting the air quality in China is mainly based on the ozone (O) in the air at the same day3) Fine suspended particles (PM2.5), suspended particles (PM10), carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (SO)2) And nitrogen dioxide (NO)2) The concentration and other numerical values are respectively converted into secondary index values of different pollutants according to the influence degree of the concentration and other numerical values on the human health, and then the maximum value of each secondary index on the current day is taken as the air quality index value (AQI) of the current day of the station; in recent years, as haze conditions become more severe, various circles begin to pay attention to and research related issues about the influence of fine suspended particles (PM2.5) on human health, and it is known that the fine suspended particles (PM2.5) can cause harm to human bodies, including: respiratory diseases, cancer, cardiovascular diseases, chronic bronchitis, pulmonary edema, tracheal fibrosis, premature birth of pregnant women, and the like.
The generation of harmful substances in the air is not limited to the outdoor, but also drifts into the indoor along with the communication of wind and doors and is sucked into the body; and the pollutants of the indoor air are removed the ozone (O)3) Fine suspended particles (PM2.5), suspended particles (PM10), carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (SO)2) And nitrogen dioxide (NO)2) Besides, there are harmful substances such as smoke, oil smoke, volatile or semi-volatile organic substances, formaldehyde, combustion gas, carbon dioxide, microorganisms, radon gas, and the like. On the other hand, the indoor air quality is also investigated for the concentration of harmful substancesMay be directed to factors affecting indoor temperature, humidity, or air flow variations.
Sources causing indoor air pollution, such as outdoor air, volatile organic compounds such as carbon monoxide, nitrogen monoxide and nitrogen dioxide generated by burning fire sources of cooking or heating, formaldehyde and radon gas generated by decorative building materials and coatings, ozone generated by office things machines, formaldehyde or other volatile organic compounds generated by cleaning products, biological pollutants such as mold, mildew, fungus, bacteria, viruses and dust mites, pollutants such as nicotine, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, acetaldehyde, acetone and tar generated by smoking, pollen generated by indoor potted plants, hair, body dirt and leather scraps dropped by human bodies or pets and the like are main sources influencing indoor air quality, and human beings living indoors can seriously influence body health if inhaling the pollutants for a long time.
Currently, the maintenance of indoor air quality is mostly achieved by adjusting physical conditions such as indoor temperature, humidity or air flow to provide a comfortable indoor environment for human body, and air conditioning devices used at present are matched with air conditioner devices such as air conditioners, warmers or dehumidifiers and air outlet direction change; for removing harmful substances related to chemistry in the air, filtering indoor dirty air by using an air cleaner; as for the biological contaminants, a dust mite cleaner is additionally used to remove dust mites or mold.
The function analysis of air conditioning equipment shows that the air conditioning equipment for treating chemistry and biology on the market is designed with single effect and has few functions; if the air cleaner is used, it is used with a single effect of filtering air; the function of dust mite cleaners is limited to removing dust mites or mold. The physically regulated air conditioner mainly performs quality control of indoor air including temperature, humidity, air cleanliness, air circulation, etc. to achieve a single-function or multi-function designed regulation system.
The common air conditioning devices with physical regulation in the market are roughly divided into a single function such as an air conditioner, a heater, a dehumidifier and the like, or are combined with more than two functions; the air conditioner can be divided into two categories, central air conditioner and independent air conditioner, wherein the central air conditioner is connected to each end air supply device by a host machine in cooperation with a plurality of air pipes or refrigerant pipes, and after low-temperature or high-temperature air and air are respectively supplied to each end air supply device, cold air and air or warm air and air processed by the host machine are finally supplied by each air supply device through each air pipe or refrigerant pipe, so as to achieve the effect of indoor temperature reduction or temperature rise. Such technologies are disclosed in taiwan patent No. 101145360 and in taiwan patent No. 101107978.
The independent air conditioner is installed in a fixed position by a single air conditioner device, the air conditioner device is provided with a compressor (or a heat exchanger) and a controller, indoor air is pumped into the air conditioner, the temperature of the indoor air is raised or lowered by the compressor (or the heat exchanger), then the indoor air is sent to the room, cold air is sent to the room in the cold air conditioning process, hot air is discharged to the outside of the room, and hot air is sent to the room by a user who adjusts the hot air; the independent air conditioner is more suitable for the space with small lawn number because the effective air conditioning range is limited. Such techniques are the combination of air conditioning equipment of separate modules disclosed in taiwan patent No. 103110821 and the air conditioning apparatus disclosed in taiwan patent No. 102127400.
In the technical analysis of air conditioning equipment, the past air conditioners generally take away or increase indoor heat through heat absorption and heat release processes of a refrigerant. In order to effectively improve the benefit of the refrigerant, a fan is usually used to blow out the cold air or hot air from the equipment (indoor unit, air conditioner) to make the indoor temperature reach a certain comfortable range. However, due to the design of blowing, the space is a region with strong wind impact, and people at the region are easy to have headache or discomfort; however, some areas become places where wind cannot reach, and the problem of uneven cooling and heating is caused. In order to solve this problem, scientists have proposed the concept of using radiant cooling and heating rooms, i.e. the room is uniformly distributed by means of the principle that hot air flows upwards and cold air flows downwards in the manner of heating the floor and cooling the ceiling. However, this method is suitable for low relative humidity areas, and in high relative humidity areas, dew condensation on the ceiling occurs, which may cause mold or water dripping on the ceiling, thus causing an uncomfortable environment.
The air conditioners, whether central air conditioners or independent air conditioners, are used to adjust the indoor temperature by changing the air temperature with a compressor or a heat exchanger and then sending the air, and belong to the heat exchange type cooling principle. In addition, a thermal radiation type cooling principle is adopted, a water wall with a preset volume and a waterfall flowing shape is placed indoors, the water wall is directly contacted with indoor air, and physical effects such as thermal convection, thermal conduction and thermal radiation are generated between the water wall and the indoor air with temperature difference by setting the flowing water temperature and speed of the water wall, so that the indoor temperature is adjusted. This technology is an apparatus and method for cooling and dehumidifying using indoor air as disclosed in the invention patent of US 8,899,055.
Disclosure of Invention
The heat radiation type air conditioner in the prior art is further analyzed, and the technology mainly comprises a water supply part which is arranged above and is in a horizontal pipeline shape, water with preset temperature flows in the water supply part, the water flowing in the water supply part flows towards the outside of the water supply part to form a water wall, and the water wall is directly contacted with the ambient air to generate heat transfer effects such as convection, conduction, radiation and the like; a centralized container is arranged below the water wall to centralize the water flowing through the water wall, and a motor is used for conveying the water in the container to the water supply part above the container, so that the water can be recycled continuously.
When the heat radiation type air conditioning device cools and dehumidifies indoor temperature, the flowing water temperature of the water wall is set to be lower than the air temperature, and indoor hot air naturally flows and concentrates towards the position of the water wall by utilizing the heat radiation principle, so that the surrounding temperature is reduced to achieve the function of cold air; on the other hand, the moisture in the air will concentrate along with the hot air flowing toward the water wall and condense on the surface of the flowing water due to the low temperature of the water wall, so as to achieve the dehumidification effect.
Compared with a heat exchange type air conditioner, the heat radiation type air conditioner has the advantages of lower power consumption, effective reduction of dew generation, more average indoor temperature cooling, low noise and the like. However, in the prior art, the motor is still used for pumping water and conveying and cooling, and high-temperature waste heat is generated during the operation process, which not only causes the temperature of the surrounding environment to rise, but also increases the carbon emission; moreover, the heat radiation type air conditioning device technology in the prior art is only limited to two functions of reducing indoor temperature and dehumidifying, and the effect of the heat radiation type air conditioning device has improved space; in addition, the prior art does not have the function of a heater with increased indoor temperature; on the other hand, the water collected by the lower centralized container is easy to breed mosquitoes, moss or bacteria on the water surface to influence the indoor environment, and the running water is repeatedly and continuously recycled without being filtered, so that the situation of poor water quality occurs, and the indoor biological air pollution cannot be solved; further, fine suspended particles (PM2.5), suspended particles (PM10), formaldehyde (HCHO), volatile organic compounds (TVOC), carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (SO) in the indoor air2) And nitrogen dioxide (NO)2) The chemical pollutants are not cleaned and the indoor chemical air pollution is not solved.
(means for solving the problems of the invention)
In view of the above, the present invention discloses a water flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control, which is a water flow system in a continuous circulation state, and comprises: a water flowing device which is provided with a water flowing area with a preset range and enables water to flow towards a lower position naturally continuously in the water flowing area after the water is conveyed to a preset part of the water flowing area so as to form a water wall; a water collecting device, which is at least one water collecting tank and can intensively receive the flowing water forming the water wall; the heat pump device is a heat pump group which can absorb hot air in the environment and generates hot air and cold air with preset temperature after operation; a temperature raising device connected with the water collecting tank by a pipeline and conveying the water in the water collecting tank to a temperature raising water tank, so that the hot air generated by the heat pump group is guided into the temperature raising water tank to heat and raise the temperature of the water, and then the hot water is conveyed to the water flowing device; a cooling device connected with the water collecting tank by a pipeline and used for conveying water in the water collecting tank to a cooling water tank, so that cold air generated by the heat pump unit is guided into the cooling water tank to cool the water, and then the cold water is conveyed to the water flowing device; the control device is connected with the heat pump device and can transmit a control signal so as to start and stop the operation of the heat pump device; the cold and hot switching device is arranged at the preset position of the conveying path of each hot water pipe and each cold water pipe, is connected with the control device and can receive the control signal transmission of the control device so as to respectively open and close the water flow state of each hot water pipe and each cold water pipe and switch cold water or hot water to flow to the water flowing device so as to form the cold water or hot water wall; by the device, the water wall is directly contacted with indoor air, indoor hot air flows and gathers towards the water wall flowing by cold water according to the second law of thermodynamics to form a cold air conditioner, or hot air generated by the water wall flowing by hot water flows towards indoor low temperature to form a warm air conditioner, meanwhile, the hot air flows to simultaneously carry away pollutants and moisture in the air to have the physical effects of air cleaning, dehumidification, humidification or negative ion addition, so that chemical and biological pollutants of the indoor air can be simultaneously eliminated, better indoor air quality is obtained, and a plurality of air conditioning and cleaning functions of an air conditioner, a heater, a dehumidifier, an air cleaner, a negative ion machine and the like can be combined together to reduce the purchase cost and the space use of equipment, and heat energy generated by the operation of the heat collecting device collecting system is matched to further provide energy reuse of other equipment, and can be made into the change of shape according to the requirement of indoor space decoration design, and can also be combined with other cabinets or furniture, so that its application range is wide and practicability is high.
Preferably, the water flow type air conditioning system is further provided with a water filtering group between each water collecting device and the heat pump device, so that the water conveyed to the heat pump group by the water collecting tank is subjected to impurity filtering; an ultraviolet sterilization group is arranged at the preset position between each water collecting tank and the heat pump group.
Preferably, the predetermined part of the flowing water area is provided with a planting area so as to provide a part for planting plants.
Preferably, the water flowing device is provided with a drainage piece, and the drainage piece can guide water flowing in the water flowing area to be guided to a preset position along the drainage piece; the drainage piece is in a preset shape profile; the drainage piece is made of a preset material.
Preferably, each running water device is provided with at least one pressurizing motor so as to pressurize and convey hot water or cold water at a low position to the running water device at a high position respectively.
In addition, the invention also provides another water flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control functions, and particularly, the water flow type air conditioning system is further provided with a heating device which is connected with the water collecting tank through a pipeline and conveys water in the water collecting tank to a heating water tank, hot air generated by the heat pump set is guided into the heating water tank so as to heat the water in the heating water tank, and then hot water after heating is conveyed to the water flow device through a hot water pipe;
the cooling device is connected with the water collecting tank through a pipeline, conveys water in the water collecting tank into a cooling water tank, guides cold water generated by the heat pump set into the cooling water tank to cool the water in the cooling water tank, and transmits the cooled cold water to the water flowing device through a cold water pipe;
and the cold and hot switching device is arranged at the preset position of the conveying path of each hot water pipe and each cold water pipe, is connected with the control device and can receive control signal transmission so as to respectively open and close the water flow state of each hot water pipe and each cold water pipe, and switches to enable cold water or hot water to flow to the water flow device so as to form the cold water or hot water wall.
Preferably, the water flowing device is provided with a water flow control group, the water flow control group is connected with the control device and is used for controlling the transmission of control signals so as to control the area range of the water flow forming the water wall and control the temperature and the speed of the water flow.
Preferably, the cold-hot switching device is provided with a cold water switching module and a hot water switching module, and the cold water switching module is arranged at a preset position of a conveying path of the cold water pipe; the hot water switching module is arranged at a preset position of a conveying path of the hot water pipe; each cold water switching module and each hot water switching module are respectively connected with the control device and can receive control signal transmission so as to switch the opening and closing circulation states of cold water and hot water.
Preferably, a cold water supply group is arranged at a preset position of a pipeline path of the cold water pipe so as to provide supply for discharging cold water; the hot water supply group is arranged at the pipeline path preset part of the hot water pipe so as to provide the supply use of hot water discharge.
Preferably, the water flow type air conditioning system is further provided with a water filtering group between each water collecting device and the heat pump device, so that the water conveyed to the heat pump group by the water collecting tank is subjected to impurity filtering; an ultraviolet sterilization group is arranged at the preset position between each water collecting tank and the heat pump group.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the main objective of the present invention is to provide a water-flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control, which can simultaneously perform physical adjustment of indoor air temperature, humidity and negative ions, and can remove chemical and biological pollutants in the indoor air, so that the obtained indoor air has better quality and is cleaner.
The present invention provides a water flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control functions, which can simultaneously achieve multiple air conditioning and cleaning functions of an air conditioner, a heater, a dehumidifier, an air cleaner, an anion machine, etc., and can reduce the purchase cost and space usage of equipment.
Another objective of the present invention is to provide a water flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control functions, which can collect the heat energy generated by the system operation, further avoid the influence of the waste heat on the ambient temperature of the system equipment, and further utilize the collected heat energy to provide energy for other equipment for reuse.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a water flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control functions, which can meet the requirement of indoor decoration design, make shape changes, and be combined with other cabinets or furniture, so that it has a wide application range and high practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first group diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first diagram illustrating a cooling operation state according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic diagram illustrating a cold air operation state according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a third schematic view illustrating a cold air operation state according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a first schematic diagram illustrating a heating operation state according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a second schematic diagram illustrating a heating operation state according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an indoor use state according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a first group diagram illustrating a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a first schematic view illustrating a cooling operation state according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a second cooling operation state diagram according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a first schematic diagram illustrating a heating operation state according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a first group diagram illustrating a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 20 is a second schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 21 is a third exemplary group diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 22 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 24 is a diagram illustrating an operation status of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
Heating device 40 of water flowing device 10
Temperature-raising water tank 41 of flowing water area 11
Water wall 111 hot water pipe 42
Water flow control set 12 hot water supply set 43
Temperature reducing device 50 of drainage piece 13
Cooling water tank 51 of pressurizing motor 14
Cold water pipe 52 of pipeline 15
First end 151 cold water supply bank 53
Second end 152 controls 60
Remote control assembly 61 for water collection device 20
Control panel 62 of water collecting tank 21
Ultraviolet sterilization set 22 cold-hot switching device 70
Cold water switching module 71 for water filtering set 23
Drain hole 24 hot water switching module 72
Base 80 of cover 25
Heat pump apparatus 30 planting area 90
Heat pump unit 31
A water storage tank 32
Cold water port 33
A hot water port 34.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a water flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control provided by the present invention is a water flow system in a continuous circulation state, and is applied to an implementation state of a water-to-water type heat pump; it includes: a water flowing device 10, a water collecting device 20, a heat pump device 30, a control device 60 connected with the heat pump device 30 by signals and a hot water supply group 43.
The running water device 10 is provided with a running water area 11 in a preset range, and after water is conveyed to a preset position of the running water area 11, the water is enabled to flow towards a lower position naturally continuously in the running water area to form a water wall 111; a water flow control group 12 connected to the control device 60 and receiving the control signal transmitted therefrom to control the area of the water wall 111 formed by the water flow and to control the temperature and speed of the water flow; the water flowing device 10 has a flow guiding member 13, which can guide the water flowing in the flowing area 11 to flow to a predetermined position along the flow guiding member 13, if the flow guiding member 13 is in an inclined state, the water wall 111 formed by the vertically flowing water is also in an inclined state; the material of the drainage member 13 can be cement, glass, acryl, stone, wood, brick, plastic, cloth or metal material; the profile of the flow directing member 13 or the configuration of the water wall 111 can be varied according to the design requirements of the interior decoration.
The water collecting device 20 is disposed at a lower position of the water flowing device 10, and has at least one water collecting trough 21 for collecting and receiving the flowing water forming the water wall 111.
The heat pump device 30 is a heat pump set 31 capable of absorbing hot air in the environment, and generates hot water and cold water at preset temperatures after being operated, and the hot water or the cold water of the heat pump set 31 is alternatively conveyed to the running water device 10 to form the water wall 111 of the cold water or the hot water; the heat pump device 30 is further provided with a hot water port 34 and a cold water port 33 for respectively providing hot water and cold water outflow portions, a first end 151 of a pipeline 15 is arranged on the water flowing device 10, the other end of the pipeline 15 is a second end 152 arranged on the hot water port 34, hot water is guided to the water flowing device 10 to form the hot water wall, and cold water is guided to the water flowing device 10 to form the cold water wall 111 when the second end 152 of the pipeline 15 is arranged on the cold water port 33; a water storage tank 32 connected to the heat pump unit 31 by a pipeline, and delivering the hot water of the heat pump unit 31 to the water storage tank 32, and delivering the hot water from the water storage tank 32 to the water flowing apparatus 10.
The control device 60 is connected to the heat pump device 30 and can transmit a control signal to start and stop the operation of the heat pump device 30.
The hot water supply unit 43 is connected to the water storage tank 32 by a pipeline, and can provide hot water for discharge.
The circulating water flow system produced by the above-mentioned device utilizes the direct contact of said water wall 111 and indoor air, and utilizes the second law of thermodynamics that the indoor hot gas can flow and gather towards the water wall 111 that the cold water flows to take away the hot gas and form the cold air conditioner, or flow the hot gas produced by the water wall 111 that the hot water flows towards the indoor low temperature and form the heating air conditioner, at the same time the hot air can take away the pollutant and moisture in the air and have the physical effect of air cleaning, dehumidification, humidification or adding anion, and then can remove the chemical and biological pollutant of the indoor air, obtain the better indoor air quality, and can combine many air conditioning and cleaning functions of air conditioner, air heater, dehumidifier, air cleaner, anion machine, etc. to reduce the purchase cost and space use of the apparatus, and cooperate with the heat energy produced by the operation of the heat collecting device collecting system, further provides the energy reuse of other equipment, and can make the change of the shape according to the requirement of the indoor space decoration design, and can be combined with other cabinets or furniture, so that the application range is wide and the practicability is high.
For further understanding of the air conditioning system, the application device features, the technical means of application and the expected effects achieved by the present invention, the usage of the present invention is described as follows:
the present invention is to accommodate the preset parts below each water flowing area 11 and the drainage piece 13 in the water collecting tank 21, and to arrange a base 80 with any type and shape on one side, and to arrange each heat pump set 31, control device 60, water filtering set 23 and water storage tank 32 in the base 80; the hot water supply set 43 is disposed on the upper outer portion of the base 80; the heat pump set is provided with hot water ports and cold water ports respectively at corresponding preset parts for generating hot water and cold water in operation, or the hot water ports are arranged on the water storage tank of the heat pump, and then the water storage tank is connected with the corresponding preset parts for generating hot water in operation of the heat pump set; then, the water flow control group 12 is arranged at a preset position close to the flowing water area 11; a control panel 62 is disposed above the base 80 for controlling the operation, temperature, water flow speed, water wall area, operation time, and pipeline switching of the devices.
The pipeline configuration of the present invention is not limited to this configuration, but is for illustration only; firstly, the water collecting tank 21 is connected to the heat pump set 31 by a pipeline, and each ultraviolet sterilization set 22 and water filtration set 23 are sequentially arranged on the pipeline flow path; a first end 151 of a pipeline 15 is arranged on the running water device 10, and a second end 152 of the pipeline 15 is arranged on the cold water port 33; a pipeline is matched to connect the hot water generating part of the heat pump set 31 and the hot water supply set 43, and the water storage tank 32 is arranged on the pipeline flow path; the pipeline of the water flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control functions is installed and configured.
When the wiring of the control transmission circuit is controlled, the water flow control group 12, the heat pump group 31, the ultraviolet sterilization group 22 and the control panel 62 are respectively connected with the control device 60, and can mutually transmit control signals; wherein, each water flow control group 12 and the control device 60 have a certain distance, and can use wireless transmission technology to transmit control signals; therefore, the control circuit of the water flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control functions is completed by installation and configuration.
When the present invention is used as a cold air conditioner, referring to fig. 4 to 6, the second end 152 of the pipeline 15 is connected to the cold water port 33; the control device 60 is utilized to start the operation of the heat pump unit 31, and the cold water or the ice water flows out from the cold water port 34 and is conveyed to the running water device 10; then, the area range of the water wall formed by cold water or ice water is controlled by the water flow control group 12, and the water flow speed is controlled, so that the cold water or ice water flows downwards along the drainage member 13 according to the setting to form the water wall 111; the water wall 111 utilizing the flowing of cold water or ice water generates a thermal reaction with the surrounding environment, and hot gas in the environment gradually moves to the position of the water wall where the cold water or ice water flows and gathers due to the second law of thermodynamics, and finally is taken away by the cold water flowing perpendicularly, so that the temperature of the surrounding environment is reduced to achieve the effect of air conditioning of a cold room.
When the present invention is used as a heating air conditioner, please refer to fig. 7 to 8, first the second end 152 of the pipeline 15 is connected to the hot water port 34, and the control device 60 is used to start the operation of the heat pump set 31, and the hot water or warm water flows out from the hot water port 33 and is transported to the water flowing device 10; then, the area range of the water wall formed by warm water or hot water is controlled by the water flow control group 12, and the water flow speed is increased, then the warm water or hot water flows downwards along the drainage member 13 according to the setting to form the water wall 111; the water wall 111, through which warm or hot water flows, is thermally reacted with the surrounding environment, and the hot gas of the warm or hot water gradually moves to a region with a lower temperature of the surrounding environment due to the second law of thermodynamics, so as to heat the surrounding environment to achieve the effect of room warming and air conditioning.
The number of systems installed indoors can be configured in a single or multiple groups, and the number of the systems is set according to the number of indoor terraces; referring to fig. 9, it is a status schematic of a multi-group system, which is provided with two groups of the system of the present invention according to the number of indoor terraces, one group of which uses a kitchen sink as the base 80, and disposes the related devices inside the sink, and cooperates with the hot water supply group 43 to be applied in a faucet type; the other group is that the base 80 is installed outdoors, and related devices are respectively arranged inside and outside the base 80; in addition, the control panel 62 may be provided at a suitable location on the wall.
In the aspect of adjusting the efficiency and the temperature of the cooling and heating air conditioner, the invention can be adjusted by two modes: firstly, the area size of the water wall 111 is controlled by the water flow control group 12 to influence the speed of cooling or heating the surrounding environment, and when the area of the water wall 111 is larger, the speed of cooling or heating the surrounding environment is faster; when the area of the water wall 111 is small, the temperature of the surrounding environment is decreased or increased slowly. Secondly, the flow speed of water forming the water wall 111 is controlled by the water flow control group 12 to influence the speed of temperature reduction or temperature rise of the surrounding environment, and when the water flow speed of the water wall 111 is slow, the speed of temperature reduction or temperature rise of the surrounding environment is faster; when the water flow speed of the water wall 111 is fast, the temperature of the surrounding environment is lowered or raised slowly.
The cold water or warm water after the vertical flow can be collected in the water collecting tank 21 below, sterilized by the ultraviolet sterilization group 22 and then conveyed to the water filtering group 23 for impurity filtering of the flowing water; finally, the water is conveyed to the heat pump group and flows back to the water flowing device; therefore, the water flow system in a circulating state can be generated, and water resources can be recycled and used repeatedly.
When the dehumidifier is used as a dehumidifier, the dehumidifier is switched to a cold air conditioning state, and when the dehumidifier is operated, water vapor in the environment can also gradually move to the position of the water wall 111 where cold water or ice water flows and gather along with the driving of hot air, and finally, the water vapor is taken away along with the cold water flowing perpendicularly, so that the dehumidification effect is achieved.
When the humidifier is used as a humidifier, the humidifier is switched to a heating air conditioning state, and when the humidifier is operated, the water wall 111 and the water gas are driven by the hot gas to gradually move and diffuse towards a region with lower ambient temperature, so that the humidifying effect is achieved.
When the air purifier is used as an air purifier, namely, the air purifier is switched to a cold air conditioning state, when the air purifier is operated, air pollutants in the environment, such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, granular pollutants (PM10 and PM2.5), chemical pollutants (formaldehyde HCHO, Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC), oil smoke, methane (CH 4), Sulfur Oxide (SOX), Nitrogen Oxide (NOX), ozone O3 and the like), or biological pollutants (bacteria, fungi and the like) can also gradually move to the position of the water wall 111 where cold water or ice water flows along with the driving of hot gas and are gathered, and finally, the water wall 111 takes away the cold water along with the vertical flow of the water wall 111, so that the indoor pollutants are diluted to achieve the function of purifying the indoor air quality.
When the present invention is used as an anion generator, that is, switched to either a cold air conditioner or a warm air conditioner, the water flowing through the water wall 111 rubs against the ambient air, thereby increasing the content of anions in the room.
When the cold and hot water supply of the present invention is used, the cold water supply set 53 or the hot water supply set 43 is turned on, so that the hot water or the hot water can be obtained; the hot water supply set 43 is used as a faucet, and the faucet is turned on to obtain warm water or hot water.
The circulating water flow air conditioning system can achieve the following effects:
the water flow air conditioning system of the invention can simultaneously adjust the room temperature and effectively remove and purify various physical, chemical and biological pollutants of the indoor air through the flowing of the hot air and the conduction of the heat energy and the action of driving the pollutants in the air synchronously with the flowing of the hot air so as to obtain better indoor air quality.
The water flow air conditioning system of the invention not only has the physical air conditioning function of adjusting the temperature, the humidity and the like of indoor air, but also can effectively increase indoor negative ions, and utilizes the ultraviolet sterilization group 22 to solve the biological air pollution of the water collecting tank 21 and indoor mosquitoes, mosses or bacteria and the like, and solve the problem that the mosquitoes, moss or bacteria are easy to breed on the water surface of water collected by a centralized container below the water collecting tank in the prior art.
Thirdly, the water flow type air conditioning system can effectively reduce fine suspended particles (PM2.5), suspended particles (PM10), formaldehyde (HCHO), volatile organic compounds (TVOC), carbon monoxide (CO) and sulfur dioxide (SO) in indoor air2) And nitrogen dioxide (NO)2) And the like, and solves the problem that the prior art cannot achieve the purpose of cleaning the air pollution source with chemical properties.
The water flow type air conditioning system can simultaneously achieve multiple air conditioning and cleaning functions of an air conditioner, a heater, a dehumidifier, a humidifier, an air cleaner, a negative ion machine and the like, can reduce the purchase cost and the space use of equipment, and solves the problems that the prior art only has two functions of reducing indoor temperature and dehumidifying and does not have a heating air conditioner.
The integral system of the invention can meet the requirement of indoor space decoration design, make change in shape, and can also be combined with other cabinets or furniture, so the application range is wide and the practicability is high.
Sixth, this invention filters the group 23 and can filter, clean impurity and pollutant in the water of the circulation state, make the circulating water maintain the better water quality, solve the problem that the water circulation of the prior art causes the water quality to be bad easily.
The invention is a circulating water flow system technology, and water flow can be repeatedly recycled to save water resources.
Eighthly, each water storage tank 32 and each hot water supply group 43 can store the hot water generated by the operation of the heat pump group in the water storage tank 32 in advance, and when the heat pump group is used, the hot water in the water storage tank 32 can be conveyed to the hot water supply group 43, so that the effect of hot water supply is achieved.
Ninth, the drainage member 13 is made of a material suitable for the existing material, and can be elastically changed in shape, so as to meet the requirements of decoration and design of the indoor space.
Referring to fig. 10 to 14, a water flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control according to a second embodiment of the present invention is a water flow system in a continuous circulation state, and is applied to an implementation state of an air-to-water heat pump; it includes: a water flowing device 10, a water collecting device 20, a heat pump device 30, a temperature raising device 40 and a temperature lowering device 50 connected to the heat pump device 30, a control device 60 in signal connection with each water flowing device 10 and the heat pump device 30, respectively, and a cold-hot switching device 70 in signal connection with the control device 60.
The running water device 10 is provided with a running water area 11 in a preset range, and after water is conveyed to a preset position of the running water area 11, the water is enabled to flow towards a lower position naturally continuously in the running water area 11 to form a water wall 111; a water flow control group 12 connected to the control device 60 and receiving the control signal transmission to control the area range of the water wall 11 formed by the water flow and control the temperature and speed of the water flow.
The water collecting device 20 is disposed at a lower position of the flowing water device 10, and has at least one water collecting tank 21, in this embodiment, two water collecting tanks 21 are taken as an example, and can intensively receive the flowing water forming the water wall 111; an ultraviolet sterilization group 22 is arranged at a preset position in the water collection tank 21 to sterilize the water in the water collection tank 21; the ultraviolet sterilization group 22 can be opened and closed independently or connected with the control device 60 to control the operation by control signals; a water filtering set 23 is provided at a predetermined position of each pipeline path where each water collecting tank 21 is connected to each cooling water tank 41 and each heating water tank 51, respectively, to filter impurities of water flowing through the inside of each pipeline.
The heat pump device 30 is a heat pump set 31 capable of absorbing hot air in the environment, and generates hot air and cold water at a predetermined temperature after being operated.
The temperature raising device 40 is connected to the water collecting tank 21 by a pipeline, and delivers the water in the water collecting tank 21 to a temperature raising water tank 41, and guides the hot air generated by the heat pump set 31 into the temperature raising water tank 41 to heat the water in the temperature raising water tank 41 to a predetermined temperature to form warm water or hot water, and then delivers the heated hot water to the water flowing device 10 by a hot water pipe 42; the hot water pipe 42 is provided with a hot water supply group 43 at a predetermined position of a pipe line path thereof for supplying hot water to be discharged, the hot water supply group being a tap, a sprinkler, a water storage tank, a heat retaining device or the like for supplying hot water.
The cooling device 50 is connected to the water collecting tank 21 by a pipeline, and conveys the water in the water collecting tank 21 to a cooling water tank 51, and guides the cold water generated by the heat pump set 31 into the cooling water tank 51 to cool the water in the cooling water tank 51 to a predetermined temperature to form cold water or ice water, and then conveys the cooled cold water to the running water device 10 by a cold water pipe 52; the cold water pipe 52 is provided with a cold water supply set 53 at a predetermined position of a pipeline path thereof for supplying cold water to be discharged, the cold water supply set may be a faucet, a sprinkler, a water storage tank, a heat preservation device or the like for supplying cold water.
The control device 60 is connected to the heat pump device 30 and can transmit a control signal to start and stop the operation of the heat pump device 30.
The cold/hot switching device 70 is disposed at a predetermined position of the transportation path of each hot water pipe 41 and the cold water pipe 51, connected to the control device 60, and capable of receiving control signal transmission to open and close the water flow state of each hot water pipe 41 and the cold water pipe 51, respectively, so as to switch to flow cold water or hot water to the water flowing device 10.
In this embodiment, the heat pump unit 31 is mainly suitable for the implementation state of a gas-to-water heat pump, and then generates cold water and hot air after operating; similarly, the present embodiment can be combined on a base 80 of any type and shape, the water flowing device 10 is disposed above the base 80, the water collecting device 20 is disposed outside the lower portion of the base 80, and the heat pump devices 30, the temperature raising device 40, the temperature lowering device 50, the control device 60 and the cold/heat switching device 70 are disposed inside the base 80; and the hot water supply set 43 and the cold water supply set 53 are exposed outside the base 80 to respectively provide hot water or cold water; on the other hand, a control panel (not shown) may be disposed at a predetermined position outside the base 80 as required to set parameters or control start-up of the operation, temperature adjustment, water flow rate adjustment, water wall area adjustment, operation time and pipeline switching of each device.
The pipeline configuration of the present embodiment is not limited to this configuration, but is only for illustration; firstly, connecting each water collecting tank 21 to each heating water tank 41 and each cooling water tank 51 through a pipeline, and arranging the water filtering group 23 at a preset position of each pipeline circulation path; connecting each heat pump set 31 and the warming water tank 41 by a pipeline to transmit hot air of the heat pump set 31 to the warming water tank 41; a pipeline is connected between each heat pump set 31 and the cooling water tank 51 to transmit the cold air of the heat pump set 31 to the cooling water tank 51; connecting the temperature-raising water tank 41 to the upper water flowing device 10 through a hot water pipe 42, and connecting the temperature-lowering water tank 51 to the upper water flowing device 10 through a cold water pipe 52; the hot water supply set 43 is disposed at a predetermined position of the flow path of the hot water pipe 41, and the cold water supply set 53 is disposed at a predetermined position of the flow path of the cold water pipe 52; a pipeline is further connected to the cold-hot switching device 70 at a preset position of the path of the hot water pipe 42, a pipeline is further connected to the cold-hot switching device 70 at a preset position of the path of the cold water pipe 52, and the hot-cold switching device 70 controls the on-off switching of the circulation state of hot water or cold water in each of the hot water pipe 43 and the cold water pipe 43; the pipeline of the water flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control functions is installed and configured.
In the present embodiment, when the control transmission circuit is wired, the water flow control group 12, the heat pump group 31, the ultraviolet sterilization group 22 and the cold/heat switching device 70 are respectively connected to the control device 60, and can transmit control signals to each other; a temperature sensing device (not shown) may be further disposed in each of the cooling water tank 51 and the heating water tank 41, and each temperature sensing device is connected to the control device 60, and can transmit control signals to each other, so as to control the temperature of hot water or cold water in each of the heating device 40 and the cooling device 50; therefore, the control circuit of the water flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control functions is completed by installation and configuration.
When the present invention is used as a cold air conditioner, please refer to fig. 15 to fig. 16, the control device 60 is utilized to start the operation of the heat pump unit 31, and the cold air is guided into the cooling water tank 51 to cool the water therein to a predetermined temperature to form cold water or ice water; then, the cold water or the ice water is delivered to the cold-hot switching device 70, and the cold water pipe 52 is opened to be in a circulating state, so that the cold water or the ice water is delivered to the running water device 10 along the cold water pipe 52; then, the water flow control group 12 controls the area range of the water wall formed by the cold water or the ice water, and the water flow speed, and then the cold water or the ice water flows downwards according to the setting to form the water wall 111; the water wall 111 utilizing the flowing of cold water or ice water generates a thermal reaction with the surrounding environment, hot gas in the environment gradually moves to the position of the water wall 111 where the cold water or the ice water flows and gathers due to the second law of thermodynamics, and finally the heat is taken away by the cold water flowing perpendicularly, so that the temperature of the surrounding environment is reduced to achieve the effect of air conditioning of a cold room.
When the present invention is used as a heating air conditioner, please refer to fig. 17, the control device 60 is used to start the operation of the heat pump unit 31, and the hot air is guided into the warming water tank 41 to warm the water therein to a predetermined temperature to form warm water or hot water; then, warm water or hot water is delivered to the cold/hot switching device 70, and the cold/hot water pipe 42 is opened to be in a circulating state, so as to deliver the warm water or hot water to the water flowing device 10 along the hot water pipe 42; then, the area range of the water wall formed by warm water or hot water is controlled by the water flow control group 12, and the water flow speed is set, so that the warm water or hot water flows downwards to form the water wall 111; the water wall 111, through which warm or hot water flows, is thermally reacted with the surrounding environment, and the hot gas of the warm or hot water gradually moves to a region with a lower temperature of the surrounding environment due to the second law of thermodynamics, so as to heat the surrounding environment to achieve the effect of room warming and air conditioning.
In this embodiment, the adjustment of the efficiency and temperature of the cooling and heating air conditioner can be performed in three ways: first, when the respective temperature raising devices 40 or the temperature lowering devices 50 are used to respectively generate ice water or hot water having a large temperature difference with the current indoor temperature in the respective temperature raising water tanks 41 and 51, and the ice water or hot water is transported to the water flowing device 10 to form the water wall 111 by flowing, the large temperature difference accelerates the flowing speed of the hot air, thereby rapidly lowering or raising the temperature of the surrounding environment. Secondly, the area of the water wall 111 can be controlled by the water flow control group 12 to influence the speed of cooling or heating the surrounding environment, and when the area of the water wall 111 is larger, the speed of cooling or heating the surrounding environment is faster; when the area of the water wall 111 is small, the temperature of the surrounding environment is decreased or increased slowly. Thirdly, the flow speed of water forming the water wall 111 is controlled by the water flow control group 12 to influence the speed of temperature reduction or temperature rise of the surrounding environment, and when the water flow speed of the water wall 111 is slow, the speed of temperature reduction or temperature rise of the surrounding environment is faster; when the water flow speed of the water wall 111 is fast, the temperature of the surrounding environment is lowered or raised slowly.
The cold water or warm water after the vertical flow can be collected in the water collecting tank 21 below, and then the water in each water collecting tank 21 is sterilized by the ultraviolet sterilization group 22; then, the water collecting tanks 21 filter impurities of flowing water through the water filtering groups 23 in the cooling water tanks 51 or the heating water tanks 41 which are respectively conveyed, and finally flow back to the water flowing device through the cold-hot switching device; therefore, the water flow system in a circulating state can be generated, and water resources can be recycled and used repeatedly.
When the cold and hot water supply of the invention is used, the cold water supply group 53 or the hot water supply group 43 is opened, so that cold water, ice water, warm water or hot water can be respectively obtained; wherein the temperature of the water supplied by each cold water supply group 53 or the hot water supply group 43 is set by each temperature increasing device 50 or temperature decreasing device 40; if the cold water supply group 53 or the hot water supply group 43 is used as a faucet, cold water, ice water, warm water or hot water can be obtained by turning on the faucet.
In terms of efficacy, the present embodiment has the following effects in addition to the effects of the first embodiment: first, the temperature raising device 40 can collect the heat energy generated by the operation of each equipment of the system, so as to avoid the influence of the waste heat on the ambient temperature of the system equipment, and at the same time, the collected heat energy of the heat pump set 31 can be further utilized to provide energy for other equipment for reuse, or used as the conversion of warm water or hot water for heating and air conditioning, or used as the hot water supply function. Secondly, the present invention recovers the waste heat of the heat pump set 31 to the temperature increasing device 40 without discharging hot waste gas, and does not cause temperature increase of the surrounding environment or influence the efficiency of the air conditioner, so that the present invention is suitable for being installed in an indoor space, and solves the problem of temperature increase of the surrounding environment in the prior art. Thirdly, the cold-hot switching device 70 can switch the vertical flowing water wall 111 into cold water or hot water, and then the cold water or hot water can be converted into an air conditioner or a heater for use according to the requirement.
Other use states, system construction modes, device and component compositions, operation and working modes, and expected effects of the present embodiment are all the same as those of the first embodiment.
Referring to fig. 18 to 21, a third embodiment of the present invention is shown, in which the cold-hot switching device 70 has a cold water switching module 71 and a hot water switching module 72, the cold water switching module 71 is disposed at a predetermined position of a conveying path of the cold water pipe 52; the hot water switching module 72 is disposed at a predetermined position of the delivery path of the hot water pipe 42; each cold water switching module 71 and each hot water switching module 72 are respectively connected with the control device 60 and can receive the control signal transmission thereof so as to switch the on-off circulation state of cold water and hot water; the water collecting tank 21 is provided with a cover 25 which can effectively shield the upper part of the water collecting tank 21 partially or completely; a drainage hole 24 is respectively arranged at a preset position in each water collecting tank 21, and is a position for respectively adding water or draining water in the water collecting tank 21; each water flowing device 10 has at least one pressurizing motor 14, which is disposed at a predetermined position of the pipeline path of the cold water pipe 52, and can be selectively connected to and controlled by the control device 60 to pressurize the cold water to be delivered to the water flowing device 10 at a higher position; the pressurizing motor 14 can be added to the hot water pipe 42 at a predetermined position of the pipeline path, and can be selectively connected to and controlled by the control device 60 to pressurize the hot water to be delivered to the higher position of the running water device 10; the signal transmission between each water flow control group 12 and the control device 60 may be a wireless technology application; the signal transmission between each cold water switching module 71 and each hot water switching module 72 and the control device 60, or the signal transmission between each control device 60, the cooling device 50 and the heating device 40 can be applied to wireless technology.
In this embodiment, the cold-hot switching device 70 is mainly divided into two parts, and is respectively connected to the control device 60 to transmit control signals, and is matched with the change of the pipeline configuration; in addition, the signal transmission between each device and the control device 60 can also apply wireless transmission technology, so as to reduce the configuration of the circuit and the use of the design space; by utilizing the arrangement of the drainage piece 13, the function of effectively guiding water flow can be achieved, and the occurrence of water flow splashing can be reduced; the present embodiment combines the cover member 25 to mainly reduce the exposure of the collected water in each water collecting tank, thereby reducing the breeding of mosquitoes and moss; the drain hole 24 provides a function of conveniently and rapidly draining the collected water in each water collecting tank 21; meanwhile, the additional arrangement of the pressurizing motors 14 can facilitate the delivery of cold water or hot water to the water flowing device 10 at a higher position; on the other hand, the drainage member 13 may be installed in an inclined state, or the shapes of the drainage members 13, the water flowing area 11 and the water wall 111 may be changed to meet the design requirements of the change in shape, which is integrated with the decoration and design of the indoor space.
The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that, in addition to the technical part disclosed in the above paragraphs, the cold water supply set 53, the hot water supply set 43, or the uv sterilization set 22 can be deleted simultaneously or selectively according to the requirement. Other use states, system construction modes, device and component compositions, operation and working modes, and expected effects of the present embodiment are all the same as those of the first embodiment.
Referring to fig. 22 to 24, a fourth embodiment of the present invention is shown, wherein a planting area 90 is disposed on the flowing water area 11, or the base 80, or a predetermined portion of the flowing water device 10, for providing a plant growing area; the water collecting troughs 21 are arranged at the preset positions at one side below the running water device 10 in a single quantity; on the other hand, the control device 60 of the present embodiment has a remote control component 61, which is connected to the control device 60 by wireless transmission technology and can transmit control signals, and the remote control component 61 can manually open and close the synchronous or individual operations of the water flowing devices 10, the control device 60, the heat pump device 30, the cold and hot switching device 70, etc., and can also adjust the area of the water wall 11 formed in the water flowing region 11 or the water flowing speed, and can also adjust the temperature rise and fall adjustment setting of the cooling devices 50 or the heating devices 50.
In this embodiment, the planting region 90 is added to the flowing water region 11 or the predetermined portion of the base 80 to increase the variation of the shape and improve the practicability; the water collecting tanks 21 can be configured in different numbers according to the requirement; the remote control unit 61 can remotely start and close the system of the invention to operate various air conditioner settings, thereby improving the convenience of use. Other use states, system construction modes, device and component compositions, operation and working modes, and expected effects of the present embodiment are all the same as those of the first embodiment.
In summary, the present invention provides a vertical flow water circulation air conditioning system, which is an integration of air conditioning and cleaning functions of air conditioners, heaters, dehumidifiers, humidifiers, air cleaners and anion machines, and can effectively reduce physical, chemical and biological pollutants in the air, recover water resources and recycle hot air, and be integrated with an air conditioning device designed for indoor decoration, thereby obtaining a water circulation air conditioning system with high practicability.
It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A water flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control is a water flow system in a continuous circulation state, and is characterized by comprising:
a water flowing device which is provided with a water flowing area with a preset range and enables water to flow naturally towards a lower part in the water flowing area continuously after the water is conveyed to a preset part of the water flowing area so as to form a water wall, and a water flow control group is arranged at the preset part of the water flowing area;
the water collecting device is arranged at the lower position of the water flowing device and is provided with at least one water collecting tank which can intensively receive the flowing water forming the water wall;
a heat pump device, which is a heat pump group capable of absorbing hot air in the environment and generates hot air and cold water with preset temperature after operation, a water storage tank which is connected with the heat pump group by a hot water pipe and conveys the hot water of the heat pump group to the water storage tank, and then conveys the hot water from the water storage tank to the water flowing device; a hot water supply set connected to the water tank via a pipeline for providing hot water to discharge;
and the control device is connected with each heat pump device and the water flow control group and can transmit control signals so as to start and stop the operation of the heat pump devices, control the area range of the water wall formed by the water flow and control the temperature and the speed of the water flow.
2. The system of claim 1, further comprising a water filtration unit disposed between each of the water collection units and the heat pump unit for filtering impurities from the water delivered from the water collection tank to the heat pump unit; an ultraviolet sterilization group is arranged at the preset position between each water collecting tank and the heat pump group.
3. The air cleaning and temperature controlled water flow type air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the predetermined portion of the water flow area is provided with a planting area for providing a plant growing area.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the flow device has a flow guide member, the flow guide member can guide the water flowing in the flow area to a predetermined position along the flow guide member; the drainage piece is in a preset shape profile; the drainage piece is made of a preset material.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein each water flow device has at least one pressurizing motor to pressurize and transport hot water or cold water at a lower position to the water flow device at an upper position.
6. The water flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a temperature raising device connected to the water collecting tank by a pipeline and delivering the water in the water collecting tank to a temperature raising water tank, and guiding the hot air generated by the heat pump set into the temperature raising water tank to heat the water in the temperature raising water tank, and delivering the heated hot water to the water flow device by a hot water pipe;
the cooling device is connected with the water collecting tank through a pipeline, conveys water in the water collecting tank into a cooling water tank, guides cold water generated by the heat pump set into the cooling water tank to cool the water in the cooling water tank, and transmits the cooled cold water to the water flowing device through a cold water pipe;
and the cold and hot switching device is arranged at the preset position of the conveying path of each hot water pipe and each cold water pipe, is connected with the control device and can receive control signal transmission so as to respectively open and close the water flow state of each hot water pipe and each cold water pipe, and switches to enable cold water or hot water to flow to the water flow device so as to form the cold water or hot water wall.
7. The system of claim 6, wherein each water flow device has at least one pressurizing motor to pressurize and transport hot water or cold water at a lower position to the water flow device at an upper position; the preset part of the water flowing area is provided with a planting area so as to provide a part for planting plants.
8. The water flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control of claim 6, wherein the cold-hot switching device has a cold water switching module and a hot water switching module, the cold water switching module is disposed at a predetermined position of the transportation path of the cold water pipe; the hot water switching module is arranged at a preset position of a conveying path of the hot water pipe; each cold water switching module and each hot water switching module are respectively connected with the control device and can receive control signal transmission so as to switch the opening and closing circulation states of cold water and hot water.
9. The water flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control as claimed in claim 6, wherein a cold water supply set is installed at a predetermined pipeline path of the cold water pipe for supplying cold water to the air conditioning system; the hot water supply group is arranged at the pipeline path preset part of the hot water pipe so as to provide the supply use of hot water discharge.
10. The system of claim 6, further comprising a water filtration unit disposed between each of the water collection units and the heat pump unit for filtering impurities from the water delivered from the water collection tank to the heat pump unit; an ultraviolet sterilization group is arranged at the preset position between each water collecting tank and the heat pump group.
CN202010666654.3A 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Water flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control functions Pending CN114001429A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010666654.3A CN114001429A (en) 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Water flow type air conditioning system with air cleaning and temperature control functions

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05322230A (en) * 1992-05-19 1993-12-07 Ebara Corp Liquid curtain air conditioner
CN2499126Y (en) * 2001-10-03 2002-07-10 徐盘坤 Water curtain spray nozzle
WO2006058959A1 (en) * 2004-12-03 2006-06-08 Biolan Oy Greenhouse, greenhouse climate control system and method of controlling greenhouse climate
CN200968715Y (en) * 2006-05-18 2007-10-31 李永光 Intelligent heat reclamation heat pump cold and hot water set
US20080229765A1 (en) * 2005-07-19 2008-09-25 Hartwig Kuenzel Device and Method for Cooling and Dehumidifying Room Air
CN105890225A (en) * 2015-01-23 2016-08-24 郑斌 Partial heat recovery type air conditioner cold hot water and life hot water joint supply system
TWM548775U (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-09-11 Cheng Xi Environmental Planning Consultants Co Ltd Structure of eco-friendly energy-saving natural air conditioning system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05322230A (en) * 1992-05-19 1993-12-07 Ebara Corp Liquid curtain air conditioner
CN2499126Y (en) * 2001-10-03 2002-07-10 徐盘坤 Water curtain spray nozzle
WO2006058959A1 (en) * 2004-12-03 2006-06-08 Biolan Oy Greenhouse, greenhouse climate control system and method of controlling greenhouse climate
US20080229765A1 (en) * 2005-07-19 2008-09-25 Hartwig Kuenzel Device and Method for Cooling and Dehumidifying Room Air
CN200968715Y (en) * 2006-05-18 2007-10-31 李永光 Intelligent heat reclamation heat pump cold and hot water set
CN105890225A (en) * 2015-01-23 2016-08-24 郑斌 Partial heat recovery type air conditioner cold hot water and life hot water joint supply system
TWM548775U (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-09-11 Cheng Xi Environmental Planning Consultants Co Ltd Structure of eco-friendly energy-saving natural air conditioning system

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Application publication date: 20220201