CN114000395A

CN114000395A - Flatness detection equipment for acceptance check of urban road completion

Info

Publication number: CN114000395A
Application number: CN202111236539.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯建锋; 郑义
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-23
Filing date: 2021-10-23
Publication date: 2022-02-01

Abstract

The invention discloses flatness detection equipment for acceptance inspection of urban roads, which comprises a detection support frame, a one-dimensional variable two-dimensional automatic rolling detection recording mechanism, a Bernoulli non-contact automatic cleaning mechanism, a roller rotary type cleaning mechanism and a gravity adjusting rocker type quick leveling mechanism, wherein the gravity adjusting rocker type quick leveling mechanism is arranged in the detection support frame, the one-dimensional variable two-dimensional automatic rolling detection recording mechanism is arranged on the gravity adjusting rocker type quick leveling mechanism, the Bernoulli non-contact automatic cleaning mechanism is symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the detection support frame, and the roller rotary type cleaning mechanism is arranged at one side of the Bernoulli non-contact automatic cleaning mechanism. The invention belongs to the technical field of road surface detection, and particularly provides flatness detection equipment for completion inspection and acceptance of urban roads, which has a compact structure, is simple and convenient to operate, automatically cleans the road surface, and can completely, accurately and visually record road flatness detection data under the condition of not using a sensor.

Description

Flatness detection equipment for acceptance check of urban road completion

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of pavement detection, and particularly relates to flatness detection equipment for completion acceptance of urban roads.

Background

The road surface flatness is a deviation value of longitudinal concave-convex amount of the road surface, is one of important technical indexes for evaluating the road surface quality, and is related to the safety and the comfort of driving, the size of impact force borne by the road surface and the service life of the road surface.

The flatness detection equipment comprises a three-meter ruler, a continuous flatness meter and a laser section flatness meter. In the process of checking and accepting road flatness, the three-meter ruler is placed on the surface of a road, and the gap between the ruler and the road is directly measured to serve as a flatness index, so that the structure is simple, an operator places the ruler on the ground by holding a tool with the hand, bends over the ruler for multiple times and moves forwards, and cannot continuously detect the gap, so that the labor intensity of the operator is increased, the body health of the operator is not facilitated, the measurement efficiency is low, in addition, after the ruler is placed at each time, a filler ruler is required to be used for measuring the height difference and the position of the maximum gap at a certain interval, the labor intensity is high, large errors exist in visual observation, and the road flatness cannot be accurately detected; the continuous flatness meter has requirements on a testing environment, is not suitable for being used on roads with more pits, and the measuring wheel is easy to wear; the laser section flatness meter has the advantages of high detection speed, reliable data and high precision, but the detection procedure is complicated, the equipment is expensive, and the measurement precision is influenced by the jolt and vibration of a detection vehicle; a lot of stones and gravels are remained on the constructed road surface, the road surface needs to be cleaned manually before the flatness is detected, the labor intensity of measuring personnel is increased, when the road surface is cleaned, the stones on the road surface are directly cleaned to other places, and because the asphalt concrete pavement is not smooth, the lower parts of the small-particle stones are clamped at the concave parts of the road surface, the cleaning is difficult, and the detection data has errors; although the use of the sensor greatly facilitates the measurement, the sensor has higher requirements on the measurement environment, can influence the measurement precision under severe conditions and is easy to damage.

Therefore, there is a need for a road flatness detecting apparatus for acceptance of completion of urban roads to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the existing problems, the invention provides flatness detection equipment for acceptance inspection of urban road completion, aiming at the problem that a lot of stones and gravels affect detection data of an asphalt concrete pavement, the equipment adopts a multi-purpose principle, divides the stones and the gravels of the pavement into large particles and small particles and adopts different cleaning methods, so that the effect of cleaning the stones and the gravels of the pavement in a classified manner is realized, a roller rotary cleaning mechanism is adopted to clean the large particles forwards efficiently, a non-contact air suction type cleaning method is adopted for the small particles stuck in hollow positions, a Bernoulli principle is creatively adopted, a Bernoulli non-contact cleaning component is introduced, under the condition of no air suction pump and sensor feedback device, a non-blind area is realized to suck the small particles, and the stones and the gravels are thoroughly cleaned; the device creatively applies a one-dimensional variable multidimensional principle to pavement detection, and adopts a nesting principle, a self-adaptive continuous detection assembly and a rolling type placing recording assembly are nested on an automatic detection moving transmission assembly, the automatic detection moving transmission assembly is nested on a detection support frame, multiple nesting is realized, not only can static detection leveling be realized, but also dynamic flatness detection can be realized, under the condition of no sensor, one-dimensional up-and-down linear motion of a detection rod is converted into a two-dimensional pavement detection data curve, and road flatness detection data are recorded and displayed completely, visually and accurately, so that the workload of workers is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the real-time performance and continuity of data can be fully ensured.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention relates to flatness detection equipment for acceptance check of urban road completion, which comprises a detection support frame, a one-dimensional variable two-dimensional automatic rolling detection and recording mechanism, a Bernoulli non-contact automatic cleaning mechanism, a roller rotary cleaning mechanism and a gravity adjusting rocker type quick leveling mechanism, wherein the gravity adjusting rocker type quick leveling mechanism is arranged in the detection support frame, the one-dimensional variable two-dimensional automatic rolling detection and recording mechanism is arranged on the gravity adjusting rocker type quick leveling mechanism, the Bernoulli non-contact automatic cleaning mechanism is symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the detection support frame, the roller rotary cleaning mechanism is arranged at one side of the Bernoulli non-contact automatic cleaning mechanism, the one-dimensional variable two-dimensional automatic rolling detection and recording mechanism comprises an automatic detection moving transmission component, a self-adaptive continuous detection component and a rolling placement recording component, the automatic detection moving transmission component is arranged on the gravity adjusting rocker type quick leveling mechanism, the self-adaptive continuous detection assembly is arranged on the automatic detection movable transmission assembly, the Bernoulli non-contact automatic cleaning mechanism comprises a periodic power transmission assembly and a Bernoulli non-contact cleaning assembly, the periodic power transmission assembly is symmetrically arranged on the lower wall of the detection support frame, and the Bernoulli non-contact cleaning assembly is arranged on the lower portion of the periodic power transmission assembly.

Further, the gravity adjusting rocker type fast leveling mechanism comprises a detection leveling movable supporting frame, a leveling rotating shaft, a detection leveling level instrument, a detection leveling baffle, a detection leveling threaded column and a fast leveling gravity block, wherein the detection leveling movable supporting frame is arranged in the detection supporting frame, the leveling rotating shaft is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the inner side wall of the detection supporting frame, the leveling rotating shaft is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the outer side wall of the detection leveling movable supporting frame, the detection supporting frame is connected with the detection leveling movable supporting frame through the leveling rotating shaft, the inner side wall of the detection leveling movable supporting frame is symmetrically provided with supporting moving chutes, the upper wall of the detection leveling movable supporting frame is provided with an active sliding chute in a penetrating way, the active sliding chute is communicated with one side supporting moving chute, one side of the upper wall of the detection leveling movable supporting frame, which is far away from the active sliding chute, is symmetrically provided with a gravity block placing hole, the quick leveling gravity block is arranged in a trapezoidal manner, the quick leveling gravity block is arranged in a gravity block placing hole, the middle of the inner side wall of the detection support frame is symmetrically arranged on the detection leveling baffle, the detection leveling threaded column is in threaded connection with the detection leveling baffle, the detection leveling level instrument is arranged on the upper wall of the detection leveling movable support frame, and the detection leveling level instrument is arranged between the gravity block placing hole.

Further, automated inspection removes drive assembly including detecting fixed rack, detecting the removal driving gear, detecting the removal backup pad, initiatively remove the rotation axis and detect and remove the rotating electrical machines, it locates to support in the removal spout to detect the removal backup pad, initiatively remove the rotation axis and locate and detect the removal backup pad upper wall, initiatively remove the rotation axis and run through the initiative spout, it locates on the initiatively remove rotation axis to detect the removal driving gear, it locates and detects leveling activity carriage upper wall one side to detect fixed rack, it moves the driving gear meshing with the detection to detect fixed rack, it locates and detects the removal backup pad lower wall to detect the removal rotating electrical machines, it is connected with the initiatively remove rotation axis to detect the removal rotating electrical machines.

Further, the self-adaptive continuous detection component comprises a detection adjusting slide rod, a detection adjusting spring, a detection telescopic support rod, a detection lower support plate, a detection wheel, a detection upper support plate, a detection support shaft and a detection recording pen, the upper end of the detection adjusting spring is arranged on the lower wall of the detection movable supporting plate on the side far away from the detection movable driving gear, the detection lower supporting plate is arranged at the lower end of the detection adjusting spring, the detection adjusting slide bar array is arranged on the upper wall of the detection lower supporting plate, the detection adjusting slide rod penetrates through the detection moving support plate, the detection upper support plate is arranged at the upper end of the detection adjusting slide rod, the detection supporting shaft is arranged at the center of the upper wall of the detection upper supporting plate, the detection recording pen is arranged on the side wall of the detection supporting shaft, the lower wall of the lower supporting plate is arranged on the lower end of the lower supporting plate, and the lower end of the lower supporting plate is arranged on the lower end of the lower supporting plate.

Further, the rolling type placing and recording assembly comprises a recording rotary driving shaft, a recording rotary driven shaft, a recording transmission driving gear, a recording transmission driven gear, a recording paper supporting shaft, a paper winding shaft, a recording paper roll and a paper roll placing disc, wherein the recording rotary driving shaft is arranged on the detection movable supporting plate and is far away from the upper wall of one side of the detection recording pen, the recording transmission driving gear is arranged on the recording rotary driving shaft and is meshed with the detection movable driving gear, the recording rotary driven shaft is symmetrically arranged on the upper wall of the detection movable supporting plate, the recording rotary driven shaft is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the recording rotary driving shaft, the recording transmission driven gear is arranged on the recording rotary driven shaft, the paper roll placing disc is arranged on the upper end face of the recording transmission driven gear, the recording paper supporting shaft is arranged on the upper end face of the recording transmission driving gear, the stock form is placed a set upper wall in the stock form to the stock form winding axle, the record stock form both ends are twined respectively and are located on the two symmetrical stock form winding axle, recording paper back shaft outer wall is walked around to record stock form one side.

Further, the periodic power transmission component comprises a cleaning transmission supporting frame, a cleaning transmission supporting plate, a cleaning transmission rotating shaft, a cleaning transmission rotating body, a cleaning transmission rotating motor and a cleaning transmission bulge, the cleaning transmission supporting frame is symmetrically arranged on the lower wall of the detection leveling movable supporting frame, the cleaning transmission supporting plate is arranged on the lower wall of the detection supporting frame, the cleaning transmission supporting plates are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the cleaning transmission supporting frame, the cleaning transmission rotating shaft is arranged in the cleaning transmission supporting frame, the two ends of the cleaning transmission rotating shaft penetrate through the side wall of the cleaning transmission supporting frame and the side wall of the cleaning transmission supporting plate, the cleaning transmission rotating motor is arranged at the upper part of the outer side wall of the cleaning transmission supporting plate and is connected with the cleaning transmission rotating shaft, the cleaning transmission rotating body is arranged on the cleaning transmission rotating shaft, and the cleaning transmission bulge array is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning transmission rotating body.

Further, the bernoulli contactless cleaning assembly comprises a bernoulli contactless cleaning shell, a middle fixed clapboard, a cleaning transmission pushing block, a cleaning control spring, a control sliding block, a control fixed block, a control support column, a control barrier strip, a gas control movable plate, a balancing weight, a cleaning recovery spring, an upper cleaning sliding block, a transmission fixed clapboard, a lower cleaning sliding block, a cleaning connection sliding plate, a cleaning storage tank body, a blocking spring, a blocking telescopic rod, a blocking connecting plate and an air leakage prevention rubber strip, wherein the bernoulli contactless cleaning shell is arranged at the lower part of the cleaning transmission support frame, the bernoulli contactless cleaning shell is a hollow cavity with an opening at the lower end, the middle fixed clapboard is symmetrically arranged inside the bernoulli contactless cleaning shell, and a first cleaning cavity is formed between the middle fixed clapboard and the inner side wall of the bernoulli contactless cleaning shell, a second cleaning cavity is formed between the two symmetrical middle fixed partition plates, the cleaning control springs are symmetrically arranged on the upper wall in the second cleaning cavity, the control sliding block is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning control spring, the lower end of the cleaning transmission push block is arranged in the middle of the upper wall of the control sliding block, the cleaning transmission push block is arranged between the two symmetrical cleaning control springs, the cleaning transmission push block penetrates through the upper wall of the Bernoulli non-contact cleaning shell, the control fixed block is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the second cleaning cavity, vent grooves are formed in the middle lower parts of the two side walls of the control fixed block, which are close to the first cleaning cavity, cavity communicating seams are formed in the side walls of the middle fixed partition plates, the cavity communicating seams are arranged on the upper sides of the transmission fixed partition plates and communicated with the vent grooves, a middle vent seam is formed in the middle of the upper wall of the control fixed block, and penetrates through the control fixed block, the control support column array is arranged on the lower wall of the control fixed block, the control barrier strip is arranged on the side wall of the middle fixed partition plate, the gas control movable plate is arranged in the second cleaning cavity, the gas control movable plate is arranged on the upper part of the control barrier strip, the upper wall of the gas control movable plate is uniformly provided with a gas suction hole, the upper part of the gas suction hole is provided with a first gas check valve, the balancing weight is arranged in the middle of the lower wall of the gas control movable plate, the cleaning and storing tank body is arranged in a groove shape, the cleaning and storing tank body is sleeved on the opening at the lower end of the Bernoulli contactless cleaning shell, the middle part of the lower wall of the cleaning and storing tank body is provided with a second stone cleaning and absorbing slot, the second stone cleaning and absorbing slot corresponds to the second cleaning cavity, the first stone cleaning and absorbing slot is arranged on two sides of the lower wall of the cleaning and storing tank body, and the first stone cleaning and absorbing slot corresponds to the first cleaning cavity, the upper end of the cleaning and restoring spring is arranged in the first cleaning cavity, the cleaning and restoring spring is arranged on the upper wall in the Bernoulli non-contact cleaning shell, the upper cleaning sliding block is arranged in the first cleaning cavity, the upper cleaning sliding block is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning and restoring spring, the transmission fixed partition plate is arranged in the first cleaning cavity, the upper end of the cleaning and connecting sliding plate is arranged on the lower wall of the upper cleaning sliding block, the cleaning and connecting sliding plate penetrates through the transmission fixed partition plate, the lower cleaning sliding block is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning and connecting sliding plate, the outer side wall of the Bernoulli non-contact cleaning shell is symmetrically provided with balance communicating seams which are arranged at the lower side of the transmission fixed partition plate, the blocking telescopic rod array is arranged on the lower cleaning end surface of the lower cleaning sliding block, the blocking connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the lower cleaning sliding block, and the upper end of the blocking spring is arranged on the lower wall of the lower cleaning sliding block, the lower end of the blocking spring is arranged on the upper wall of the blocking connecting plate, the blocking spring is sleeved on the blocking telescopic rod, the air leakage preventing rubber strip is arranged on the lower wall of the blocking connecting plate, the upper wall of the lower cleaning sliding block is provided with a balance communicating hole in a penetrating mode, and the lower end of the balance communicating hole is provided with a second air check valve.

Further, the mechanism is cleaned to cylinder rotation type is including cleaning driving belt, cleaning the belt pulley on, cleaning the belt pulley down, cleaning the rotation axis, cleaning a rotatory section of thick bamboo and cleaning the brush, on clean the belt pulley symmetry and locate bernoulli contactless clearance casing both sides, on clean the belt pulley and locate on the clearance transmission rotation axis, clean the rotation axis and locate two and clean between the transmission backup pad lower extreme inside wall, clean the belt pulley symmetry down and locate and clean the rotation axis both ends, clean driving belt locate on clean the belt pulley and clean the belt pulley down, clean a rotatory section of thick bamboo and locate and clean the middle part on the rotation axis, the cleaning brush is located and is cleaned the rotatory section of thick bamboo outer wall.

Further, the internal diapire of clearance storage tank is equipped with the anti-whereabouts baffle, the anti-whereabouts baffle is located the stone clearance respectively and is absorb seam one and the stone clearance absorbs seam two both sides, the anti-whereabouts baffle is the slope setting, when the tiny particle stone is inhaled in the first clearance cavity and in the second clearance cavity, avoids inspiratory tiny stone to absorb once more and absorbs and seam and drop from the stone clearance.

Further, two liang of symmetries of detection support frame lower wall are equipped with the walking back shaft, walking back shaft lower extreme is equipped with the walking wheel, detection support frame upper wall symmetry is equipped with the promotion handle, the operation and the mobile device of being convenient for.

The invention with the structure has the following beneficial effects: the invention provides flatness detection equipment for acceptance of completion of urban roads, which is used for solving the problem that a lot of stones and gravels influence detection data on an asphalt concrete pavement, adopts a multi-purpose principle to divide the stones and the gravels on the pavement into large grains and small grains and adopts different cleaning methods, realizes the effect of cleaning the stones and the gravels on the pavement in a classified manner, adopts a roller rotary cleaning mechanism to efficiently clean the large grains of stones forwards, adopts a non-contact air suction type to clean the small grains of stones clamped in pits, creatively adopts a Bernoulli principle, introduces a Bernoulli non-contact cleaning assembly, realizes non-blind area uninterrupted suction of the small grains of stones under the condition of no air suction pump and sensor feedback device, and thoroughly cleans the stones and the gravels; the device creatively applies a one-dimensional variable multidimensional principle to pavement detection, and adopts a nesting principle, a self-adaptive continuous detection assembly and a rolling type placing recording assembly are nested on an automatic detection moving transmission assembly, the automatic detection moving transmission assembly is nested on a detection support frame, multiple nesting is realized, not only can static detection leveling be realized, but also dynamic flatness detection can be realized, under the condition of no sensor, one-dimensional up-and-down linear motion of a detection rod is converted into a two-dimensional pavement detection data curve, and road flatness detection data are recorded and displayed completely, visually and accurately, so that the workload of workers is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the real-time performance and continuity of data can be fully ensured.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a flatness detecting apparatus for acceptance of completion of an urban road according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a plan view of a flatness detecting apparatus for acceptance of completion of urban roads according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a one-dimensional variable two-dimensional automatic rolling detection recording mechanism of the flatness detection device for acceptance of completion of urban roads, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a top view of a one-dimensional to two-dimensional automatic rolling detection recording mechanism of the flatness detection apparatus for acceptance of completion of urban roads, according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a right side view of a one-dimensional variable two-dimensional automatic winding detection recording mechanism of the flatness detection apparatus for acceptance of completion of urban roads, according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 5;

fig. 8 is a front view of a flatness detecting apparatus for acceptance of completion of urban roads according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a right side view of a flatness detecting apparatus for acceptance of completion of urban roads according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a Bernoulli non-contact automatic cleaning mechanism of flatness detecting apparatus for acceptance of completion of urban roads according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 9;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of portion D of FIG. 10;

fig. 13 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a gas control flap of the flatness detecting apparatus for acceptance of completion of urban roads according to the present invention.

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings: 1. a detection support frame, 2, a one-dimensional to two-dimensional automatic rolling detection recording mechanism, 3, a Bernoulli non-contact automatic cleaning mechanism, 4, a roller rotary type cleaning mechanism, 5, a gravity adjusting rocker type quick leveling mechanism, 6, an automatic detection moving transmission assembly, 7, a self-adaptive continuous detection assembly, 8, a rolling type placement recording assembly, 9, a periodic power transmission assembly, 10, a Bernoulli non-contact cleaning assembly, 11, a detection leveling movable support frame, 12, a leveling rotating shaft, 13, a detection leveling level meter, 14, a detection leveling baffle, 15, a detection leveling threaded column, 16, a quick leveling gravity block, 17, a support moving chute, 18, a driving chute, 19, a gravity block placement hole, 20, a detection fixed rack, 21, a detection moving driving gear, 22, a detection moving support plate, 23, a driving moving rotating shaft, 24, A detection moving rotating motor 25, a detection adjusting slide bar 26, a detection adjusting spring 27, a detection telescopic support bar 28, a detection lower support plate 29, a detection wheel 30, a detection upper support plate 31, a detection support shaft 32, a detection recording pen 33, a recording rotating drive shaft 34, a recording rotating driven shaft 35, a recording driving drive gear 36, a recording driving driven gear 37, a recording paper support shaft 38, a roll paper winding shaft 39, a recording roll paper 40, a cleaning driving support frame 41, a cleaning driving rotating shaft 42, a cleaning driving rotating body 43, a cleaning driving bulge 44, a Bernoulli contactless cleaning shell 45, a middle fixed partition plate 46, a cleaning driving push block 47, a cleaning control spring 48, a control slide block 49, a control fixed block 50, a control support column 51, a gas control movable plate 52, a cleaning transmission push block 47, a cleaning control spring 48, a control slide block 49, a control fixed block 50, a control support column 51, a gas control movable plate 52, Balancing weight, 53, control barrier, 54, cleaning return spring, 55, upper cleaning sliding block, 56, transmission fixed clapboard, 57, lower cleaning sliding block, 58, cleaning connecting sliding plate, 59, cleaning storage groove body, 60, first cleaning cavity body, 61, second cleaning cavity body, 62, ventilation groove, 63, cavity body communicating seam, 64, middle ventilation seam, 65, air suction hole, 66, gas one-way valve, 67, stone cleaning suction seam, 68, balance communicating seam, 69, cleaning transmission supporting plate, 70, cleaning transmission belt, 71, upper cleaning belt pulley, 72, lower cleaning belt pulley, 73, cleaning transmission rotating motor, 74, cleaning rotating shaft, 75, cleaning rotating cylinder, 76, cleaning brush, 77, anti-falling baffle, 78, traveling supporting shaft, 79, pushing handle, 80, traveling wheel, 81, roll paper placing disc, 82, blocking spring, 83, blocking telescopic rod, 84. a blocking connecting plate 85, an air leakage preventing rubber strip 86, a balance communicating hole 87, a second air one-way valve 88 and a second stone cleaning and sucking slot.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 10, the flatness detecting apparatus for acceptance inspection of urban road completion provided by the invention comprises a detecting support frame 1, a one-dimensional variable two-dimensional automatic rolling detecting and recording mechanism 2, a bernoulli non-contact automatic cleaning mechanism 3, a roller rotary type cleaning mechanism 4 and a gravity adjusting rocker type quick leveling mechanism 5, wherein the gravity adjusting rocker type quick leveling mechanism 5 is arranged in the detecting support frame 1, the one-dimensional variable two-dimensional automatic rolling detecting and recording mechanism 2 is arranged on the gravity adjusting rocker type quick leveling mechanism 5, the bernoulli non-contact automatic cleaning mechanism 3 is symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the detecting support frame 1, the roller rotary type cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged at one side of the bernoulli non-contact automatic cleaning mechanism 3, the one-dimensional variable two-dimensional automatic rolling detecting and recording mechanism 2 comprises an automatic detecting and moving transmission component 6, a self-adaptive continuous detecting component 7 and a rolling type placing and recording component 8, automatic detection removes drive assembly 6 and locates on gravity adjustment wane formula quick leveling mechanism 5, the rolling is placed record subassembly 8 and is located on automatic detection removes drive assembly 6, self-adaptation continuous detection subassembly 7 is located on automatic detection removes drive assembly 6, bernoulli contactless automatic clearance mechanism 3 includes cycle power transmission subassembly 9 and bernoulli contactless clearance subassembly 10, 1 lower wall of detection support frame is located to cycle power transmission subassembly 9 symmetry, bernoulli contactless clearance subassembly 10 locates cycle power transmission subassembly 9 lower part, thoroughly cleans up the tiny stone on the road before the detection, accurate convenient detection road roughness.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the gravity adjusting rocker type fast leveling mechanism 5 comprises a detection leveling movable supporting frame 11, a leveling rotating shaft 12, a detection leveling level instrument 13, a detection leveling baffle 14, a detection leveling threaded column 15 and a fast leveling gravity block 16, wherein the detection leveling movable supporting frame 11 is arranged in the detection supporting frame 1, the leveling rotating shaft 12 is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the inner side wall of the detection supporting frame 1, the leveling rotating shaft 12 is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the outer side wall of the detection leveling movable supporting frame 11, the detection supporting frame 1 is connected with the detection leveling movable supporting frame 11 through the leveling rotating shaft 12, the inner side wall 11 of the detection leveling movable supporting frame is symmetrically provided with supporting moving chutes 17, the upper wall of the detection leveling movable supporting frame 11 is provided with an active chute 18 in a penetrating manner, the active chute 18 is communicated with the supporting moving chute 17 on one side, it keeps away from initiative spout 18 one side symmetry and is equipped with gravity piece and places hole 19 to detect leveling movable support frame 11 upper wall, quick leveling gravity piece 16 is the terrace type setting, quick leveling gravity piece 16 is located in gravity piece places hole 19, it locates and detects 1 inside wall middle part of support frame to detect leveling baffle 14 symmetry, it locates on detecting leveling baffle 14 to detect leveling threaded post 15, it passes through threaded connection with detecting leveling baffle 14 to detect leveling threaded post 15, it locates and detects leveling movable support frame 11 upper wall to detect leveling spirit level 13, it locates between gravity piece places hole 19 to detect leveling spirit level 13, need earlier the check out test set leveling before detecting the road roughness, utilizes the level that detects leveling threaded post 15 adjustment and detect leveling movable support frame 11.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the automatic detection moving transmission assembly 6 includes a detection fixed rack 20, a detection moving driving gear 21, a detection moving support plate 22, a driving moving rotation shaft 23 and a detection moving rotation motor 24, the detection moving support plate 22 is disposed in the support moving sliding groove 17, the driving moving rotation shaft 23 is disposed on the upper wall of the detection moving support plate 22, the driving moving rotation shaft 23 penetrates through the driving sliding groove 18, the detection moving driving gear 21 is disposed on the driving moving rotation shaft 23, the detection fixed rack 20 is disposed on one side of the upper wall of the detection leveling movable support frame 11, the detection fixed rack 20 is engaged with the detection moving driving gear 21, the detection moving rotation motor 24 is disposed on the lower wall of the detection moving support plate 22, and the detection moving rotation motor 24 is connected with the driving moving rotation shaft 23.

As shown in fig. 3 and fig. 6, the adaptive continuous detecting assembly 7 comprises a detecting and adjusting slide rod 25, a detecting and adjusting spring 26, a detecting and telescoping support rod 27, a detecting lower support plate 28, a detecting wheel 29, a detecting upper support plate 30, a detecting support shaft 31 and a detecting recording pen 32, wherein the upper end of the detecting and adjusting spring 26 is arranged at the lower wall of the detecting and moving support plate 22 far away from the detecting and moving driving gear 21, the detecting lower support plate 28 is arranged at the lower end of the detecting and adjusting spring 26, the detecting and adjusting slide rods 25 are arranged on the upper wall of the detecting lower support plate 28 in an array, the detecting and adjusting slide rods 25 penetrate through the detecting and moving support plate 22, the detecting upper support plate 30 is arranged at the upper end of the detecting and adjusting slide rod 25, the detecting support shaft 31 is arranged at the center of the upper wall of the detecting upper support plate 30, the detecting recording pen 32 is arranged on the side wall of the detecting support shaft 31, and the detecting and telescoping support rod 27 is arranged on the lower wall of the detecting lower support plate 28, the detection wheel 29 is arranged at the lower end of the detection telescopic supporting rod 27, the up-and-down movement of the detection wheel 29 detects the road flatness data, and then the movement track is converted into the movement track of the detection recording pen 32.

As shown in fig. 3 to 7, the rolling type placing and recording assembly 8 includes a recording rotation driving shaft 33, a recording rotation driven shaft 34, a recording transmission driving gear 35, a recording transmission driven gear 36, a recording paper supporting shaft 37, a roll paper winding shaft 38, a recording roll paper 39, and a roll paper placing tray 81, the recording rotation driving shaft 33 is provided on the upper wall of one side of the detection movement supporting plate 22 away from the detection recording pen 32, the recording transmission driving gear 35 is provided on the recording rotation driving shaft 33, the recording transmission driving gear 35 is engaged with the detection movement driving gear 21, the recording rotation driven shaft 34 is symmetrically provided on the upper wall of the detection movement supporting plate 22, the recording rotation driven shafts 34 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the recording rotation driving shaft 33, the recording transmission driven gear 36 is provided on the recording rotation driven shaft 34, the roll paper placing tray 81 is provided on the upper end face of the recording transmission driven gear 36, the recording paper supporting shaft 37 is arranged on the upper end face of the recording transmission driving gear 35, the roll paper winding shaft 38 is arranged on the upper wall of the roll paper placing disc 81, two ends of the recording roll paper 39 are respectively wound on the two symmetrical roll paper winding shafts 38, one side of the recording roll paper 39 bypasses the outer wall of the recording paper supporting shaft 37, and the track of the detection recording pen 32 is converted into data curve on the recording roll paper 39, so that observation is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 8-11, the periodic power transmission assembly 9 includes a cleaning transmission support frame 40, a cleaning transmission support plate 69, a cleaning transmission rotation shaft 41, a cleaning transmission rotation body 42, a cleaning transmission rotation motor 73 and a cleaning transmission protrusion 43, the cleaning transmission support frame 40 is symmetrically disposed on the lower wall of the movable support frame 11, the cleaning transmission support plate 69 is disposed on the lower wall of the detection support frame 1, the cleaning transmission support plate 69 is symmetrically disposed on both sides of the cleaning transmission support frame 40, the cleaning transmission rotation shaft 41 is disposed in the cleaning transmission support frame 40, both ends of the cleaning transmission rotation shaft 41 penetrate through the side wall of the cleaning transmission support frame 40 and the side wall of the cleaning transmission support plate 69, the cleaning transmission rotation motor 73 is disposed on the upper portion of the outer side wall of the cleaning transmission support plate 69, the cleaning transmission rotation motor 73 is connected with the cleaning transmission rotation shaft 41, the cleaning transmission rotating body 42 is arranged on the cleaning transmission rotating shaft 41, and the cleaning transmission protrusions 43 are arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning transmission rotating body 42 in an array mode to provide power transmission for cleaning small stones.

As shown in fig. 8-13, the bernoulli contactless cleaning assembly 10 comprises a bernoulli contactless cleaning housing 44, a middle fixed partition plate 45, a cleaning transmission push block 46, a cleaning control spring 47, a control slide block 48, a control fixed block 49, a control support column 50, a control barrier 53, a gas control movable plate 51, a counter weight block 52, a cleaning return spring 54, an upper cleaning slide block 55, a transmission fixed partition plate 56, a lower cleaning slide block 57, a cleaning connection slide plate 58, a cleaning storage tank 59, a blocking spring 82, a blocking telescopic rod 83, a blocking connection plate 84 and a gas leakage prevention rubber strip 85, wherein the bernoulli contactless cleaning housing 44 is arranged at the lower part of a cleaning transmission support frame 40, the bernoulli contactless cleaning housing 44 is arranged in a hollow cavity with an open lower end, the middle fixed partition plate 45 is symmetrically arranged inside the bernoulli contactless cleaning housing 44, a first cleaning cavity 60 is formed between the middle fixed baffle plate 45 and the inner side wall of the Bernoulli contactless cleaning shell 44, a second cleaning cavity 61 is formed between the two symmetrical middle fixed baffle plates 45, the cleaning control springs 47 are symmetrically arranged on the inner upper wall of the second cleaning cavity 61, the control slide block 48 is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning control spring 47, the lower end of the cleaning transmission push block 46 is arranged at the middle part of the upper wall of the control slide block 48, the cleaning transmission push block 46 is arranged between the two symmetrical cleaning control springs 47, the cleaning transmission push block 46 penetrates through the upper wall of the Bernoulli contactless cleaning shell 44, the control fixed block 49 is arranged at the middle part of the inner wall of the second cleaning cavity 61, the middle lower parts of the two side walls of the control fixed block 49 close to the first cleaning cavity 60 are provided with vent grooves 62, the side wall of the middle fixed baffle plate 45 is provided with cavity communicating seams 63, the cavity communicating seams 63 are arranged at the upper side of the transmission fixed baffle plate 56, the cavity communicating seam 63 is communicated with the vent groove 62, a middle vent seam 64 is arranged in the middle of the upper wall of the control fixing block 49, the middle vent seam 64 penetrates through the control fixing block 49, the control supporting columns 50 are arranged on the lower wall of the control fixing block 49 in an array mode, the control barrier 53 is arranged on the side wall of the middle fixing partition plate 45, the gas control movable plate 51 is arranged in the second cleaning cavity 61, the gas control movable plate 51 is arranged on the upper portion of the control barrier 53, the upper wall of the gas control movable plate 51 is uniformly provided with suction holes 65, the upper portion of the suction holes 65 is provided with a first gas check valve 66, the balancing weight 52 is arranged in the middle of the lower wall of the gas control movable plate 51, the cleaning storage groove body 59 is arranged in a groove mode, the cleaning storage groove body 59 is sleeved on the opening at the lower end of the bernoulli non-contact cleaning shell 44, the lower wall middle array of the cleaning storage groove body 59 is provided with a second stone cleaning suction seam 88, the second stone cleaning suction slit 88 corresponds to the second cleaning cavity 61, the first cleaning suction slit 67 is arranged on two sides of the lower wall of the cleaning storage tank 59, the first cleaning suction slit 67 corresponds to the first cleaning cavity 60, the upper end of the cleaning restoring spring 54 is arranged in the first cleaning cavity 60, the cleaning restoring spring 54 is arranged on the upper wall of the Bernoulli non-contact cleaning shell 44, the upper cleaning sliding block 55 is arranged in the first cleaning cavity 60, the upper cleaning sliding block 55 is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning restoring spring 54, the transmission fixed partition plate 56 is arranged in the first cleaning cavity 60, the upper end of the cleaning connecting sliding plate 58 is arranged on the lower wall of the upper cleaning sliding block 55, the cleaning connecting sliding plate 58 penetrates through the transmission fixed partition plate 56, the lower cleaning sliding block 57 is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning connecting sliding plate 58, the balance communicating slits 68 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the Bernoulli non-contact cleaning shell 44, the balance communicating seam 68 is arranged on the lower side of the transmission fixed partition plate 56, the blocking telescopic rods 83 are arranged on the lower end face of the lower cleaning sliding block 57 in an array mode, the blocking connecting plate 84 is arranged at the lower end of the lower cleaning sliding block 57, the upper end of the blocking spring 82 is arranged on the lower wall of the lower cleaning sliding block 57, the lower end of the blocking spring 82 is arranged on the upper wall of the blocking connecting plate 84, the blocking spring 82 is sleeved on the blocking telescopic rods 83, the air leakage preventing rubber strip 85 is arranged on the lower wall of the blocking connecting plate 84, the upper wall of the lower cleaning sliding block 57 is provided with the balance communicating hole 86 in a penetrating mode, the lower end of the balance communicating hole 86 is provided with the two air check valves 87, and small stones are continuously sucked into the first cleaning cavity 60 and the second cleaning cavity 61 in turn.

As shown in fig. 8, 9 and 11, the rotary drum cleaning mechanism 4 includes a cleaning transmission belt 70, an upper cleaning belt pulley 71, a lower cleaning belt pulley 72, a cleaning rotation shaft 74, a cleaning rotation cylinder 75 and a cleaning brush 76, the upper cleaning belt pulley 71 is symmetrically disposed on both sides of the bernoulli contactless cleaning housing 44, the upper cleaning belt pulley 71 is disposed on the cleaning transmission rotation shaft 41, the cleaning rotation shaft 74 is disposed between the inner side walls of the lower ends of the two cleaning transmission support plates 69, the lower cleaning belt pulley 72 is symmetrically disposed on both ends of the cleaning rotation shaft 74, the cleaning transmission belt 70 is disposed on the upper cleaning belt pulley 71 and the lower cleaning belt pulley 72, the cleaning rotation cylinder 75 is disposed in the upper middle portion of the cleaning rotation shaft 74, and the cleaning brush 76 is disposed on the outer wall of the cleaning rotation cylinder 75, so that large stones and some magazines are cleaned before small stones are cleaned.

As shown in fig. 10, the inner bottom wall of the cleaning storage tank 59 is provided with a falling-prevention baffle 77, the falling-prevention baffle 77 is respectively arranged at two sides of the first stone cleaning suction slit 67 and the second stone cleaning suction slit 88, the falling-prevention baffle 77 is arranged in an inclined manner, and the small sucked stones are prevented from falling off from the first stone cleaning suction slit 67 and the second stone cleaning suction slit 88 again.

As shown in fig. 1, the lower wall of the detection support frame 1 is symmetrically provided with walking support shafts 78, the lower ends of the walking support shafts 78 are provided with walking wheels 80, and the upper wall of the detection support frame 1 is symmetrically provided with pushing handles 79, so that the operation and the moving of the device are facilitated. When the device is used, the pushing handle 79 is held, the device is pushed to a road to be detected, the cleaning transmission rotating motor 73 in front in the advancing direction is opened, the cleaning transmission rotating motor 73 rotates anticlockwise, the cleaning transmission rotating motor 73 drives the cleaning transmission rotating shaft 41 to rotate, the cleaning transmission rotating shaft 41 drives the upper cleaning belt pulley 71 to rotate, the upper cleaning belt pulley 71 drives the cleaning transmission belt 70 to rotate, the cleaning transmission belt 70 drives the lower cleaning belt pulley 72 to rotate, the lower cleaning belt pulley 72 drives the cleaning rotating shaft 74 to rotate, the cleaning rotating shaft 74 drives the cleaning rotating cylinder 75 to rotate, the cleaning rotating cylinder 75 drives the cleaning brush 76 to stir and clean large-grained stones on the road in the advancing direction forwards, at the moment, the cleaning transmission rotating shaft 41 drives the cleaning rotating body transmission 42 and the cleaning transmission bulge 43 to rotate, and the cleaning transmission bulge 43 is meshed with the cleaning transmission push block 46, when the cleaning transmission protrusion 43 pushes the cleaning transmission pushing block 46 downwards, the cleaning transmission pushing block 46 pushes the control sliding block 48 downwards, the control sliding block 48 pushes the air from the middle ventilation slit 64 to the lower side of the control fixed block 49, according to Bernoulli's principle, the air speed is increased to reduce the pressure of the lower wall of the control fixed block 49, so as to suck up the air control movable plate 51 upwards, at this time, the air flow enters between the upper cleaning sliding block 55 and the transmission fixed partition plate 56 from the ventilation slot 62 and the cavity communicating slit 63, the air flow pushes the upper cleaning sliding block 55 to move upwards, the upper cleaning sliding block 55 drives the cleaning connecting sliding plate 58 to move upwards, the cleaning connecting sliding plate 58 drives the lower cleaning sliding block 57 to move upwards, the lower cleaning sliding block 57 drives the blocking telescopic rod 83 to move upwards, the blocking telescopic rod 83 drives the blocking connecting plate 84 and the air leakage preventing rubber strip 85 to move upwards, the blocking spring 82 pushes the blocking connecting plate 84, the blocking telescopic rod 83 is in an extending state, the anti-leakage rubber strip 85 is separated from the first stone cleaning and sucking slit 67 at the moment, the pressure of the lower portion of the lower cleaning sliding block 57 is reduced, air sucks small-particle stones from the first stone cleaning and sucking slit 67 into the first cleaning cavity 60, the cleaning control spring 47 pulls the control sliding block 48 upwards when the cleaning transmission rotating body 42 and the cleaning transmission protrusion 43 continue to rotate, the pressure between the control sliding block 48 and the control fixing block 49 is reduced at the moment, air flow enters between the control sliding block 48 and the control fixing block 49 from the middle vent slit 64, the air control movable plate 51 is sucked upwards to the control supporting column 50, the air moves upwards through the air suction hole 65 and the first air check valve 66 at the moment, the small-particle stones are sucked into the second cleaning cavity 61 from the second stone cleaning and sucking slit 88 at the moment, at this time, the cleaning restoring spring 54 in the first cleaning cavity 60 pushes the upper cleaning sliding block 55 downwards, the upper cleaning sliding block 55 pushes the cleaning connecting sliding plate 58 downwards, the cleaning connecting sliding plate 58 pushes the lower cleaning sliding block 57 downwards, the gas check valve II 87 is in an open state at this time, the lower cleaning sliding block 57 pushes the blocking telescopic rod 83 downwards, the blocking telescopic rod 83 pushes the blocking connecting plate 84 and the gas leakage prevention rubber strip 85 downwards, the gas leakage prevention rubber strip 85 blocks the first stone cleaning suction slit I67, gas enters between the transmission fixed partition plate 56 and the lower cleaning sliding block 57 through the gas check valve II 87 and the balance communication hole 86, the circulation is performed in sequence, small-particle stones are continuously sucked into the first cleaning cavity 60 and the second cleaning cavity 61, after the equipment moves forwards for measuring distance, the moving road is cleaned at this time, the length of the telescopic supporting rod 27 is adjusted and detected, the detection wheel 29 is completely contacted with the detection road surface, at the moment, the detection wheel 29 is positioned at one end of the detection fixed rack 20, the detection moving rotating motor 24 is opened, the detection moving rotating motor 24 drives the driving moving rotating shaft 23 to rotate, the driving moving rotating shaft 23 drives the detection moving driving gear 21 to rotate, the detection moving driving gear 21 is meshed with the detection fixed rack 20, the driving moving rotating shaft 23 drives the detection moving supporting plate 22 to move, at the moment, the detection moving driving gear 21 is meshed with the recording transmission driving gear 35, the detection moving driving gear 21 drives the recording transmission driving gear 35 to rotate, the recording transmission driving gear 35 is meshed with the recording transmission driven gear 36, the recording transmission driven gear 36 drives the roll paper winding shaft 38 to rotate, the roll paper winding shaft 38 at one side realizes paper discharge, the roll paper winding shaft 38 at the other side realizes roll paper, and thereby realizing the horizontal movement of the recording roll paper 39, the detection wheel 29 is always in contact with the detected road surface under the action of the detection adjusting spring 26, the detection wheel 29 ascends or descends according to the road surface leveling condition, the detection wheel 29 drives the detection telescopic supporting rod 27 to ascend or descend, the detection telescopic supporting rod 27 drives the detection adjusting sliding rod 25 to ascend or descend, the detection adjusting sliding rod 25 drives the detection supporting shaft 31 and the detection recording pen 32 to ascend or descend, the detection recording pen 32 moves up and down on the surface of the recording roll paper 39, therefore, the measured road surface leveling degree is completely recorded on the recording roll paper 39, and finally, the cleaning storage groove body 59 is taken out of the Bernoulli non-contact cleaning shell 44, and the stones in the cleaning storage groove body can be cleaned.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a city road completion is checked and is accepted with roughness check out test set which characterized in that: the device comprises a detection support frame, a one-dimensional-to-two-dimensional automatic rolling detection and recording mechanism, a Bernoulli non-contact automatic cleaning mechanism, a roller rotary type cleaning mechanism and a gravity adjusting rocker type quick leveling mechanism, wherein the gravity adjusting rocker type quick leveling mechanism is arranged in the detection support frame, the one-dimensional-to-two-dimensional automatic rolling detection and recording mechanism is arranged on the gravity adjusting rocker type quick leveling mechanism, the Bernoulli non-contact automatic cleaning mechanism is symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the detection support frame, the roller rotary type cleaning mechanism is arranged at one side of the Bernoulli non-contact automatic cleaning mechanism, the one-dimensional-to-two-dimensional automatic rolling detection and recording mechanism comprises an automatic detection moving transmission component, a self-adaptive continuous detection component and a rolling type placing and recording component, the automatic detection moving transmission component is arranged on the gravity adjusting rocker type quick leveling mechanism, and the rolling type placing and recording component is arranged on the automatic detection moving transmission component, the self-adaptive continuous detection assembly is arranged on the automatic detection movable transmission assembly, the Bernoulli non-contact automatic cleaning mechanism comprises a periodic power transmission assembly and a Bernoulli non-contact cleaning assembly, the periodic power transmission assembly is symmetrically arranged on the lower wall of the detection support frame, and the Bernoulli non-contact cleaning assembly is arranged on the lower portion of the periodic power transmission assembly.

2. The flatness detecting apparatus for acceptance of completion of urban roads according to claim 2, wherein: the gravity adjusting rocker type quick leveling mechanism comprises a detection leveling movable supporting frame, a leveling rotating shaft, a detection leveling level instrument, a detection leveling baffle, a detection leveling threaded column and a quick leveling gravity block, wherein the detection leveling movable supporting frame is arranged in the detection supporting frame, the leveling rotating shaft is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the inner side wall of the detection supporting frame, the leveling rotating shaft is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the outer side wall of the detection leveling movable supporting frame, the detection supporting frame is connected with the detection leveling movable supporting frame through the leveling rotating shaft, the inner side wall of the detection leveling movable supporting frame is symmetrically provided with supporting moving chutes, the upper wall of the detection leveling movable supporting frame is provided with a driving sliding chute in a penetrating manner, the driving sliding chute is communicated with one side supporting moving chute, one side of the upper wall of the detection leveling movable supporting frame, which is far away from the driving sliding chute, is symmetrically provided with a gravity block placing hole, and the quick leveling gravity block is arranged in a trapezoidal shape, the quick leveling gravity block is arranged in the gravity block placing hole, the leveling baffle is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the inner side wall of the detection support frame, the leveling thread column is arranged on the leveling baffle, the leveling thread column is connected with the leveling baffle through threads, the leveling level meter is arranged on the upper wall of the leveling movable support frame, and the leveling level meter is arranged between the gravity block placing hole.

3. The flatness detecting apparatus for acceptance of completion of urban roads according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic detection removes transmission assembly including detecting fixed rack, detecting the removal driving gear, detecting the removal backup pad, initiatively remove the rotation axis and detect and remove the rotating electrical machines, it locates to support in the removal spout to detect the removal backup pad, initiatively remove the rotation axis and locate and detect the removal backup pad upper wall, initiatively remove the rotation axis and run through the initiative spout, it locates on the initiatively remove rotation axis to detect the removal driving gear, it locates detection leveling activity carriage upper wall one side to detect fixed rack, detect fixed rack and detect the removal driving gear meshing, it locates to detect the removal backup pad lower wall to detect the removal rotating electrical machines, it is connected with the initiatively remove rotation axis to detect the removal rotating electrical machines.

4. The flatness detecting apparatus for acceptance of completion of urban roads according to claim 3, wherein: the self-adaptive continuous detection assembly comprises a detection adjusting slide bar, a detection adjusting spring, a detection telescopic support bar, a detection lower support plate, a detection wheel, a detection upper support plate, a detection support shaft and a detection recording pen, wherein the detection adjusting spring upper end is arranged on the detection moving support plate to be far away from the detection moving drive gear side lower wall, the detection lower support plate is arranged at the lower end of the detection adjusting spring, the detection adjusting slide bar array is arranged on the detection lower support plate upper wall, the detection adjusting slide bar penetrates through the detection moving support plate, the detection upper support plate is arranged at the upper end of the detection adjusting slide bar, the detection support shaft is arranged at the center of the detection upper support plate upper wall, the detection recording pen is arranged on the detection support shaft side wall, the detection telescopic support bar is arranged on the detection lower support plate lower wall, and the detection wheel is arranged at the lower end of the detection telescopic support bar.

5. The flatness detecting apparatus for acceptance of completion of urban roads according to claim 4, wherein: the rolling type placing and recording assembly comprises a recording rotary driving shaft, a recording rotary driven shaft, a recording transmission driving gear, a recording transmission driven gear, a recording paper supporting shaft, a paper winding shaft, a recording paper roll and a paper roll placing disc, the recording rotary driving shaft is arranged on a detection movable supporting plate and is far away from the upper wall of one side of a detection recording pen, the recording transmission driving gear is arranged on the recording rotary driving shaft, the recording transmission driving gear is meshed with the detection movable driving gear, the recording rotary driven shaft is symmetrically arranged on the upper wall of the detection movable supporting plate, the recording rotary driven shaft is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the recording rotary driving shaft, the recording transmission driven gear is arranged on the recording rotary driven shaft, the paper roll placing disc is arranged on the upper end surface of the recording transmission driven gear, the recording paper supporting shaft is arranged on the upper end surface of the recording transmission driving gear, and the paper winding shaft is arranged on the upper wall of the paper placing disc, two ends of the recording roll paper are respectively wound on two symmetrical roll paper winding shafts, and one side of the recording roll paper bypasses the outer wall of the recording paper supporting shaft.

6. The flatness detecting apparatus for acceptance of completion of urban roads according to claim 5, wherein: the periodic power transmission component comprises a cleaning transmission supporting frame, a cleaning transmission supporting plate, a cleaning transmission rotating shaft, a cleaning transmission rotating body, a cleaning transmission rotating motor and a cleaning transmission bulge, the cleaning transmission supporting frame is symmetrically arranged on the lower wall of the detection leveling movable supporting frame, the cleaning transmission supporting plate is arranged on the lower wall of the detection supporting frame, the cleaning transmission supporting plates are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the cleaning transmission supporting frame, the cleaning transmission rotating shaft is arranged in the cleaning transmission supporting frame, the two ends of the cleaning transmission rotating shaft penetrate through the side wall of the cleaning transmission supporting frame and the side wall of the cleaning transmission supporting plate, the cleaning transmission rotating motor is arranged at the upper part of the outer side wall of the cleaning transmission supporting plate and is connected with the cleaning transmission rotating shaft, the cleaning transmission rotating body is arranged on the cleaning transmission rotating shaft, and the cleaning transmission bulge array is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning transmission rotating body.

7. The flatness detecting apparatus for acceptance of completion of urban roads according to claim 6, wherein: the Bernoulli contactless cleaning assembly comprises a Bernoulli contactless cleaning shell, a middle fixed clapboard, a cleaning transmission push block, a cleaning control spring, a control sliding block, a control fixed block, a control support column, a control barrier strip, a gas control movable plate, a balancing weight, a cleaning recovery spring, an upper cleaning sliding block, a transmission fixed clapboard, a lower cleaning sliding block, a cleaning connection sliding plate, a cleaning storage groove body, a blocking spring, a blocking telescopic rod, a blocking connecting plate and a gas leakage prevention rubber strip, wherein the Bernoulli contactless cleaning shell is arranged at the lower part of the cleaning transmission support frame, the Bernoulli contactless cleaning shell is arranged in a hollow cavity with an opening at the lower end, the middle fixed clapboard is symmetrically arranged in the Bernoulli contactless cleaning shell, a first cleaning cavity is formed between the middle fixed clapboard and the inner side wall of the Bernoulli contactless cleaning shell, and a second cleaning cavity is formed between the two symmetrical middle fixed clapboards, the cleaning control springs are symmetrically arranged on the upper wall in the second cleaning cavity, the control sliding block is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning control spring, the lower end of the cleaning transmission push block is arranged in the middle of the upper wall of the control sliding block, the cleaning transmission push block is arranged between the two symmetrical cleaning control springs, the cleaning transmission push block penetrates through the upper wall of the Bernoulli non-contact cleaning shell, the control fixed block is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the second cleaning cavity, vent grooves are formed in the middle lower parts of the two side walls of the control fixed block close to the first cleaning cavity, cavity communicating seams are formed in the side walls of the middle fixed partition plate, the cavity communicating seams are arranged on the upper side of the transmission fixed partition plate and are communicated with the vent grooves, a middle vent seam is formed in the middle of the upper wall of the control fixed block and penetrates through the control fixed block, and the control support column array is arranged on the lower wall of the control fixed block, the control barrier is arranged on the side wall of the middle fixed partition board, the gas control movable plate is arranged in the second cleaning cavity, the gas control movable plate is arranged on the upper portion of the control barrier, the upper wall of the gas control movable plate is uniformly provided with a suction hole, the upper portion of the suction hole is provided with a first gas check valve, the balancing weight is arranged in the middle of the lower wall of the gas control movable plate, the cleaning and storing tank body is arranged in a groove shape, the cleaning and storing tank body is sleeved at the opening at the lower end of the Bernoulli contactless cleaning shell, the lower middle of the cleaning and storing tank body is provided with a second stone cleaning and absorbing slot in an array manner, the second stone cleaning and absorbing slot corresponds to the second cleaning cavity, the first stone cleaning and absorbing slot is arranged on two sides of the lower wall of the cleaning and storing tank body, the first stone cleaning and absorbing slot corresponds to the first cleaning cavity, and the upper end of the cleaning and restoring spring is arranged in the first cleaning cavity, the cleaning and restoring spring is arranged on the upper wall in the Bernoulli contactless cleaning shell, the upper cleaning sliding block is arranged in the first cleaning cavity, the upper cleaning sliding block is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning and restoring spring, the transmission fixed partition plate is arranged in the first cleaning cavity, the upper end of the cleaning and connecting sliding plate is arranged on the lower wall of the upper cleaning sliding block, the cleaning and connecting sliding plate penetrates through the transmission fixed partition plate, the lower cleaning sliding block is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning and connecting sliding plate, the outer side wall of the Bernoulli contactless cleaning shell is symmetrically provided with balance communicating seams which are arranged on the lower side of the transmission fixed partition plate, the blocking telescopic rods are arranged on the lower end surface of the lower cleaning sliding block in an array manner, the blocking connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the lower cleaning sliding block, the upper end of the blocking spring is arranged on the lower wall of the lower cleaning sliding block, and the lower end of the blocking spring is arranged on the upper wall of the blocking connecting plate, the blocking spring is sleeved on the blocking telescopic rod, the air leakage preventing rubber strip is arranged on the lower wall of the blocking connecting plate, the upper wall of the lower cleaning sliding block is communicated with a balance communicating hole, and a second gas check valve is arranged at the lower end of the balance communicating hole.

8. The flatness detecting apparatus for acceptance of completion of urban roads according to claim 7, wherein: the cylinder rotation type cleans the mechanism including cleaning driving belt, on clean the belt pulley, clean the rotation axis, clean a rotatory section of thick bamboo and brush cleaner down, on clean the belt pulley symmetry and locate bernoulli contactless clearance casing both sides, on clean the belt pulley and locate on the clearance transmission rotation axis, clean the rotation axis and locate two and clean between the transmission backup pad lower extreme inside wall, clean the belt pulley symmetry down and locate and clean the rotation axis both ends, clean driving belt and locate on cleaning the belt pulley and clean the belt pulley down, clean a rotatory section of thick bamboo and locate and clean the middle part on the rotation axis, the brush cleaner is located and is cleaned the rotatory section of thick bamboo outer wall.

9. The flatness detecting apparatus for acceptance of completion of urban roads according to claim 8, wherein: the internal diapire of clearance storage tank is equipped with the anti-falling baffle, the anti-falling baffle is located the stone clearance respectively and is absorb seam one and the two both sides of stone clearance absorption seam, the anti-falling baffle is the slope setting.

10. The flatness detecting apparatus for acceptance of completion of urban roads according to claim 9, wherein: the two bisymmetry of detection support frame lower wall is equipped with the walking back shaft, walking back shaft lower extreme is equipped with the walking wheel, it is equipped with the promotion handle to detect support frame upper wall symmetry.