CN113997815A - Intelligent integrated energy storage charging system of new energy vehicle - Google Patents

Intelligent integrated energy storage charging system of new energy vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113997815A
CN113997815A CN202111286424.5A CN202111286424A CN113997815A CN 113997815 A CN113997815 A CN 113997815A CN 202111286424 A CN202111286424 A CN 202111286424A CN 113997815 A CN113997815 A CN 113997815A
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China
Prior art keywords
socket
charging
wall
limiting
charging plug
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Withdrawn
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CN202111286424.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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杨杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202111286424.5A priority Critical patent/CN113997815A/en
Publication of CN113997815A publication Critical patent/CN113997815A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • B60L53/16Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/24Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent integrated energy storage charging system for a new energy vehicle, which relates to the technical field of charging devices and comprises a charging pile body and a charging plug, wherein the charging pile body comprises a supporting shell, an operation cavity and a socket are formed in the supporting shell, wireless charging equipment is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the operation cavity, a mobile socket is arranged on the inner wall of the operation cavity in a sliding mode, the intelligent integrated energy storage charging system also comprises mobile power connecting equipment which enables the wireless charging equipment to supply power to the mobile socket, the socket is matched with the charging plug in size, the operation cavity is communicated with the socket, the mobile power connecting equipment comprises a limiting groove formed in the supporting shell, and the limiting groove is communicated with the operation cavity. According to the invention, through the mutual matching of the structures, the risk that a user is touched by mistake and is shocked by electricity is reduced, the charging hole moves inwards when being idle, so that water can be prevented from entering, the charging plug can be limited and fixed in the charging process, and the automatic alarm effect is achieved when the user forgets to pull out the charging plug and directly drives the vehicle away.

Description

Intelligent integrated energy storage charging system of new energy vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of charging devices, in particular to an intelligent integrated energy storage charging system for a new energy vehicle.
Background
The new energy automobile is also called a low-pollution automobile, and comprises a pure electric automobile, an extended-range electric automobile, a hybrid electric automobile, a fuel cell electric automobile and the like, and an energy storage charging device is required to be used when the new energy automobile is used.
The charging hole of the traditional new energy automobile charging device is generally exposed, so that an electric shock accident of personnel is easy to happen before the charging plug and the charging hole are spliced, and the charging hole is exposed, so that rainwater or sundries can easily enter, and the charging device is inconvenient in the actual use process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent integrated energy storage charging system for a new energy vehicle, which reduces the risk of electric shock caused by mistaken touch of a user, can prevent water from entering a charging hole when the charging hole moves inwards when the charging hole is idle, can limit and fix a charging plug in the charging process, has the effect of automatically giving an alarm when forgetting to pull out the charging plug to directly drive the vehicle away, and solves the problems that the charging hole of the traditional new energy vehicle charging device is generally exposed, personnel electric shock accidents are easy to occur before the charging plug is inserted into the charging hole, and rainwater or sundries are easy to enter the charging hole when the charging hole is exposed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent integrated energy storage charging system of a new energy vehicle comprises a charging pile body and a charging plug, wherein the charging pile body comprises a supporting shell, and an operation cavity and a socket are formed in the supporting shell;
the inner wall fixed mounting of operation cavity has wireless charging equipment, the inner wall of operation cavity slides and is provided with mobile socket, still includes and makes wireless charging equipment is right mobile socket carries out the removal of supplying power and connects electrical equipment, the socket with charging plug's big or small looks adaptation, the operation cavity with the socket is linked together.
Optionally, the mobile power receiving equipment comprises a limiting groove arranged inside the supporting shell, the limiting groove is communicated with the operation cavity, the groove wall of the limiting groove is connected with a current-conducting plate in a sliding mode, the current-conducting plate is electrically connected with the mobile socket through a wire, the surface of the current-conducting plate is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, the surface of the first connecting plate is hinged with a first hinged plate, the first hinged plate is close to one end of the mobile socket is hinged with a second connecting plate, the surface of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the mobile socket, a thread groove is formed in the surface of the mobile socket, and a thread rod is connected with the groove wall of the thread groove in a threaded mode.
Optionally, the screw rod further comprises a driving part for driving the screw rod to rotate.
Optionally, the drive assembly includes bevel gear one, bevel gear one the surface with the tip fixed connection of threaded rod, the inner wall dead axle of operation cavity rotates and is connected with the pivot, the confession has been seted up to support shell's upper surface the pivot passes and rotates the opening of being connected rather than dead axle, bevel gear two has been cup jointed to the armshaft of pivot is fixed, bevel gear two the tooth with the tooth of bevel gear one meshes mutually, the rotatory handle of upper end fixedly connected with of pivot, anti-skidding line has been seted up on the surface of rotatory handle.
Optionally, the mobile socket further comprises a fixing component for limiting the charging plug when the charging plug is plugged into the mobile socket.
Optionally, the fixed part includes the rack board, rack board fixed connection is in the surface of current conducting plate, the inner wall dead axle of operation cavity rotates and is connected with the axis body, the fixed cover in surface of axis body has connect the carousel, the side fixedly connected with ring gear of carousel, the surface of rack board with the ring gear meshes mutually, the surface of carousel articulates there is articulated slab two, the tip of articulated slab two articulates there is spacing section of thick bamboo, the surface of spacing section of thick bamboo is followed the inner wall of support housing slides, the inner wall sliding connection of spacing section of thick bamboo has the stopper, the surface of stopper with the common fixedly connected with spring of inner wall of spacing section of thick bamboo, spacing recess has been seted up on the surface of mobile socket.
Optionally, the charging device further comprises an alarm component for alarming when the charging plug is abnormally separated from the mobile socket.
Optionally, the alarm part comprises an alarm fixedly mounted on a surface of the support housing, a tooth row is fixedly connected to a surface of the mobile socket, the surface of the gear row is engaged with a gear, the surface of the gear is fixedly connected with a cylinder body, the inner wall of the cylinder body is fixedly provided with a rotation sensor, the rotation sensor is electrically connected with the alarm, the inner wall of the cylinder body is rotatably connected with a driving shaft, the upper end of the detection shaft of the rotation sensor is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the driving shaft, the inner wall of the cylinder body is rotatably connected with a damping sleeve, the damping sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the detection shaft of the rotation sensor, the interior of the supporting shell is fixedly connected with an electrorheological fluid box, the movable socket is electrically connected with the electrorheological fluid in the electrorheological fluid box through a conducting wire, and the bottom surface of the electrorheological fluid box is provided with a through hole for the driving shaft to penetrate and be in sealed rotary connection with the driving shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the charging plug is completely inserted into the socket, the handle is rotated after the charging plug is completely inserted into the socket, the threaded rod drives the movable socket to move towards the direction close to the charging plug and to be in inserting fit with the charging plug, and meanwhile, the moving process of the movable socket drives the two current conducting plates to relatively move under the limiting of the limiting groove under the transmission of the first two hinged plates, so that the movable socket is respectively in contact with wireless charging equipment to be electrified, the movable socket is prevented from being in a conducting state when the charging plug is not powered, and the risk that a user is touched by mistake and is shocked is reduced.
The two current conducting plates move relatively under the transmission fit of the current conducting plates and the limiting blocks, so that the two limiting blocks are respectively clamped with the limiting grooves on the two sides of the charging plug, and the phenomenon of poor contact caused by looseness of the charging plug in the charging process is avoided.
Third, under the transmission cooperation of the current conducting plate, the gear and the rotation sensor, when an operator forgets to pull out the charging plug to directly drive the vehicle away in the charging process, the vehicle drives the charging plug to move towards the direction far away from the movable socket, the inner wall of the limiting groove pushes the limiting block to enable the limiting block to extrude the spring to slide along the inner wall of the limiting cylinder, so that the charging plug can be directly taken down from the surface of the movable socket, the charging pile body is prevented from being seriously damaged, the rotation sensor triggers and transmits a signal to the alarm, and the alarm gives an alarm to remind security personnel to process in time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic representation of the motion of the structure of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 3 at C-C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 3 at B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a charging plug; 2. a support housing; 3. an operating cavity; 5. a mobile socket; 6. a socket; 7. a limiting groove; 8. a conductive plate; 9. a first connecting plate; 10. a first hinged plate; 11. a second connecting plate; 12. a thread groove; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a first conical gear; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a second bevel gear; 17. rotating the handle; 18. a rack plate; 19. a shaft body; 20. a turntable; 21. a ring gear; 22. a second hinge plate; 23. a limiting cylinder; 24. a limiting block; 25. a spring; 26. a limiting groove; 27. an alarm; 28. a tooth row; 29. a gear; 30. a barrel; 31. a rotation sensor; 32. a drive shaft; 33. a damping sleeve; 34. an electrorheological fluid tank; 35. a charging pile body; 36. a wireless charging device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent integrated energy storage charging system of a new energy vehicle comprises a charging pile body 35 and a charging plug 1, wherein the charging pile body 35 comprises a supporting shell 2, and an operation cavity 3 and a socket 6 are formed in the supporting shell 2;
the inner wall of the operation cavity 3 is fixedly provided with a wireless charging device 36, the wireless charging device 36 is equivalent to a wireless charging device in a charging device of a new energy automobile disclosed in chinese patent CN201811083331.0, in this scheme, the wireless charging device 36 is in contact with a conductive plate 8, in addition, a non-conductive circuit such as a rack plate is made of a non-conductive material, so as to prevent accidents, ensure safe use, and further enable the power-on mode of the mobile socket 5 to be the same as the working principle of the wireless charging device in the comparison scheme, so that no further description is given, the inner wall of the operation cavity 3 is slidably provided with the mobile socket 5, and further comprises a mobile power-connecting device for enabling the wireless charging device 36 to supply power to the mobile socket 5, the socket 6 is adapted to the size of the charging plug 1, the operation cavity 3 is communicated with the socket 6, and in the state shown in fig. 2, an operator firstly inserts the charging plug 1 into the socket 6, under the effect of removal power receiving equipment, make mobile socket 5 remove and rather than pegging graft the cooperation to the direction that is close to charging plug 1, drive two current conducting plates 8 and carry out relative movement under spacing of spacing groove 7, thereby it is electrically conductive all to contact with wireless charging equipment 36, because current conducting plate 8 carries out electric connection through the wire with socket 5, so make mobile socket 5 carry out the circular telegram, charging plug 1 can charge the vehicle this moment, through the above-mentioned process, reached and avoided mobile socket 5 just to be in electrically conductive state when not supplying power to charging plug 1, the effect of the personnel of use mistake touching by the electric shock risk has been reduced.
In order to electrify the mobile socket 5, further, the mobile power receiving equipment comprises a limiting groove 7 arranged in the supporting shell 2, the limiting groove 7 is communicated with the operation cavity 3, the groove wall of the limiting groove 7 is connected with a current conducting plate 8 in a sliding way, the current conducting plate 8 is electrically connected with the mobile socket 5 through a conducting wire, the surface of the current conducting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 9, the surface of the first connecting plate 9 is hinged with a first hinged plate 10, one end of the first hinged plate 10 close to the mobile socket 5 is hinged with a second connecting plate 11, the surface of the second connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the surface of the mobile socket 5, the surface of the mobile socket 5 is provided with a threaded groove 12, the groove wall of the threaded groove 12 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 13, the threaded rod 13 rotates, and under the limiting action of the first connecting plate 9 and the first hinged plate 10, the threaded rod 13 drives the mobile socket 5 to move towards the direction close to the charging plug 1 and is in plugging fit with the charging plug, meanwhile, in the moving process of the mobile socket 5 and under the transmission of the two hinge plates 10, the two conductive plates 8 move relatively under the limiting of the limiting groove 7, and then are respectively in contact with the wireless charging equipment 36 to be powered on, so that the mobile socket 5 is powered on.
Further, the device also comprises a driving part for driving the threaded rod 13 to rotate, the driving part comprises a first conical gear 14, the surface of the first conical gear 14 is fixedly connected with the end part of the threaded rod 13, the inner wall of the operation cavity 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 15 in a fixed-shaft manner, the upper surface of the support shell 2 is provided with an opening through which the rotating shaft 15 passes and is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft thereof, a shaft arm of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly sleeved with a second conical gear 16, teeth of the second conical gear 16 are meshed with teeth of the first conical gear 14, the upper end of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 17, the surface of the rotating handle 17 is provided with anti-skid grains, the rotating shaft 15 rotates by rotating the rotating handle 17, the conical gear 16 is driven to rotate by the rotating process of the rotating shaft 15, and drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate under the meshing transmission relationship of the first conical gear 14 and the second conical gear 16.
In order to avoid the looseness of the charging plug 1 in the charging process, the charging plug further comprises a fixing component for limiting the charging plug 1 when the charging plug 1 is inserted into the mobile socket 5, the fixing component comprises a rack plate 18, the rack plate 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conductive plate 8, an axis body 19 is connected to the inner wall of the operation cavity 3 in a fixed-axis rotating manner, a rotary table 20 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the axis body 19, a gear ring 21 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotary table 20, the surface of the rack plate 18 is meshed with the gear ring 21, a second hinged plate 22 is hinged to the surface of the rotary table 20, a limiting cylinder 23 is hinged to the end portion of the second hinged plate 22, the surface of the limiting cylinder 23 slides along the inner wall of the supporting shell 2, a limiting block 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 23, a spring 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting block 24 and the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 23, and a limiting groove 26 is formed in the surface of the mobile socket 5, in the process of relative movement of the two conductive plates 8, when the mobile socket 5 is powered on, the two rack plates 18 move relatively to rotate the turntable 20, and then under the transmission of the second hinged plate 22, the two limiting cylinders 23 slide relatively under the limiting of the inner wall of the support shell 2, so that the two limiting blocks 24 are driven to be respectively clamped with the limiting grooves 26 on the two sides of the charging plug 1, and the phenomenon that the charging plug 1 is loosened in the charging process is avoided.
After charging, the two current-conducting plates 8 move back to drive the limiting blocks 24 to separate from the limiting grooves 26, so that the charging plug 1 can be conveniently pulled out by an operator.
In order to give an alarm when an operator forgets to pull out the charging plug 1 to directly drive the vehicle away during the charging process, the charging device further comprises an alarm component for giving an alarm when the charging plug 1 is abnormally separated from the movable socket 5, the alarm component comprises an alarm 27 fixedly arranged on the surface of the support shell 2, a gear row 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable socket 5, a gear 29 is meshed with the surface of the gear row 28, a cylinder 30 is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear 29, a rotation sensor 31 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder 30, the rotation sensor 31 is electrically connected with the alarm 27, a driving shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 30, the upper end of a detection shaft of the rotation sensor 31 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the driving shaft 32, a damping sleeve 33 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 30, the damping sleeve 33 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the detection shaft of the rotation sensor 31, and an electrorheological fluid tank 34 is fixedly connected to the interior of the support shell 2, the movable socket 5 is electrically connected with the electrorheological fluid in the electrorheological fluid box 34 through a wire, a through hole for the driving shaft 32 to penetrate and be in sealed rotary connection with the electrorheological fluid box 34 is formed in the bottom surface of the electrorheological fluid box 34, in the process that the charging plug 1 is inserted into the socket 6, the gear row 28 moves towards and is meshed with the gear 29, then the gear row 28 continues to move to drive the gear 29 to synchronously rotate with the barrel 30 and drive the driving shaft 32 to synchronously rotate with the barrel 30 under the transmission of the damping sleeve 33, at the moment, the detection shaft of the rotary sensor 31 synchronously rotates with the base to keep relatively static, further, the rotary sensor 31 is not triggered, when an operator forgets to pull out the charging plug 1 in the charging process and directly drives the vehicle away, at the moment, the limit block 24 and the limit groove 26 are still in a clamping state, the vehicle drives the charging plug 1 to be pulled out from the movable socket 5, the inner wall of the limit groove 26 pushes the limit block 24, drive its inner wall extrusion spring 25 along spacing section of thick bamboo 23 and slide, and then make charging plug 1 can directly take off from mobile socket 5 surface, it takes place serious damage to have avoided filling electric pile body 35, simultaneously at the in-process of charging plug 1 with the separation of mobile socket 5, the rack 28 drives gear 29 and rotates, because mobile socket 5 is still in the on-state this moment, electrorheological fluids in electrorheological fluid case 34 is in the solid state when the circular telegram, drive shaft 32 can not rotate, gear 29 rotates the base that drives rotation sensor 31 with barrel 30 this moment, and the detection axle that rotates sensor 31 keeps static with drive shaft 32 simultaneously, and then rotation sensor 31 triggers and transmits the signal to siren 27, make siren 27 send out the police dispatch newspaper, remind the security personnel to handle in time.
The working principle is as follows: when this new forms of energy car intelligence integration energy storage charging system uses, under the state as shown in fig. 2, operating personnel at first inserts charging plug 1 in socket 6 completely.
During the process of inserting the charging plug 1 into the socket 6, the gear row 28 moves to the direction close to the gear 29 and performs meshing transmission with the gear 29, so that the gear 29 is driven to rotate synchronously with the cylinder 30, and the driving shaft 32 rotates synchronously with the cylinder 30 under the transmission of the damping sleeve 33. At this time, the detection shaft of the rotation sensor 31 rotates in synchronization with the base while being kept relatively stationary, so that the rotation sensor 31 is not activated.
After the charging plug 1 is completely inserted into the socket 6, the rotating handle 17 is rotated to drive the rotating shaft 15 and the conical gear II 16 to rotate, the threaded rod 13 is rotated under the meshing transmission relationship between the conical gear I14 and the conical gear II 16, and the threaded rod 13 drives the mobile socket 5 to move towards the direction close to the charging plug 1 and to be in splicing fit with the charging plug under the limiting of the connecting plate I9 and the hinged plate I10. Simultaneously, the moving process of the mobile socket 5 drives the two conducting plates 8 to move relatively under the limit of the limit groove 7 under the transmission of the two hinge plates 10, so that the two conducting plates are in contact with the wireless charging equipment 36 to conduct electricity, and the conducting plates 8 are electrically connected with the socket 5 through conducting wires, so that the mobile socket 5 is electrified, and at the moment, the charging plug 1 can charge the vehicle.
Through the process, the mobile socket 5 is prevented from being in a conductive state when the charging plug 1 is not powered, and the risk that a user is touched by an electric shock by mistake is reduced.
Carry out relative movement at above-mentioned two current conducting plates 8 to make mobile socket 5 carry out the in-process of circular telegram, two rack plates 18 carry out relative movement and drive carousel 20 and rotate, thereby under the transmission of articulated slab two 22, two spacing section of thick bamboo 23 carry out relative movement under the spacing of support housing 2 inner wall, thereby make two stopper 24 respectively with the spacing recess 26 joint of charging plug 1 both sides, avoided charging plug 1 to take place to become flexible in the charging process.
When the charging is completed, the operator only needs to rotate the rotating handle 17 in the reverse direction, and the above process is the same and the movement form is opposite, so that the two conducting plates 8 move back to back and are separated from the wireless charging device 36 to be powered off, and meanwhile, the mobile socket 5 moves away from the socket 6 and is separated from the charging plug 1. Meanwhile, the two conductive plates 8 move back to separate the limiting block 24 from the limiting groove 26, so that the charging plug 1 can be conveniently pulled out by an operator.
If forget to extract charging plug 1 at the charging process operating personnel and directly drive the vehicle away from the time, because stopper 24 and spacing recess 26 are in the joint state this moment, the vehicle drives charging plug 1 and removes to the direction of keeping away from mobile socket 5, and the inner wall of spacing recess 26 promotes stopper 24, makes its inner wall extrusion spring 25 along spacing section of thick bamboo 23 slide to make charging plug 1 can directly follow mobile socket 5 and take off on the surface, avoided charging pile body 35 to take place seriously impaired.
Meanwhile, in the process of separating the charging plug 1 from the mobile socket 5, the gear row 28 drives the gear 29 to rotate, because the mobile socket 5 is still in a power-on state at this time, the electrorheological fluid consists of a composite metal hydroxide and insulating mineral oil (the electrorheological fluid 20 is in a suspension state without being powered on and is in a solid state under power on), therefore, the electrorheological fluid in the electrorheological fluid tank 34 is in a solid state under power on and cannot rotate with the patent driving shaft 32, at this time, the gear 29 and the cylinder 30 rotate to enable the base of the rotation sensor 31 to rotate, and the detection shaft of the rotation sensor 31 and the driving shaft 32 are kept static at the same time, so that the rotation sensor 31 triggers and transmits a signal to the alarm 27, the alarm 27 gives an alarm to remind security personnel to process in time.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a new forms of energy car intelligence integration energy storage charging system, is including filling electric pile body (35) and charging plug (1), its characterized in that: the charging pile body (35) comprises a supporting shell (2), and an operation cavity (3) and a socket (6) are formed in the supporting shell (2);
the inner wall fixed mounting of operation cavity (3) has wireless charging equipment (36), the inner wall of operation cavity (3) slides and is provided with mobile socket (5), still including making wireless charging equipment (36) are right mobile socket (5) carry out the removal of supplying power and connect electric equipment, socket (6) with the size looks adaptation of charging plug (1), operation cavity (3) with socket (6) are linked together.
2. The intelligent integrated energy storage and charging system of the new energy vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mobile power connection equipment comprises a limit groove (7) arranged in the support shell (2), the limiting groove (7) is communicated with the operation cavity (3), the groove wall of the limiting groove (7) is connected with a conductive plate (8) in a sliding way, the conductive plate (8) is electrically connected with the movable socket (5) through a lead, the surface of the conductive plate (8) is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate (9), the surface of the first connecting plate (9) is hinged with a first hinged plate (10), one end of the first hinge plate (10) close to the mobile socket (5) is hinged with a second connecting plate (11), the surface of the second connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected with the surface of the movable socket (5), the surface of the movable socket (5) is provided with a thread groove (12), and the wall of the thread groove (12) is connected with a threaded rod (13) in a threaded manner.
3. The intelligent integrated energy storage and charging system of the new energy vehicle as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the screw rod (13) is driven to rotate by a driving component.
4. The intelligent integrated energy storage and charging system of the new energy vehicle as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driving part comprises a first conical gear (14), the surface of the first conical gear (14) is fixedly connected with the end part of the threaded rod (13), the inner wall of the operation cavity (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (15) in a fixed-axis rotating manner, the upper surface of the supporting shell (2) is provided with an opening through which the rotating shaft (15) passes and is rotatably connected with the fixed-axis, a second conical gear (16) is fixedly sleeved on a shaft arm of the rotating shaft (15), teeth of the second conical gear (16) are meshed with teeth of the first conical gear (14), the upper end of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (17), and anti-skid grains are arranged on the surface of the rotating handle (17);
the mobile socket is characterized by further comprising a fixing part for limiting the charging plug (1) when the charging plug (1) is plugged with the mobile socket (5);
the fixing component comprises a rack plate (18), the rack plate (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the conductive plate (8), the inner wall of the operation cavity (3) is connected with a shaft body (19) in a fixed-axis rotating mode, the surface of the shaft body (19) is fixedly sleeved with a rotary table (20), the side face of the rotary table (20) is fixedly connected with a gear ring (21), the surface of the rack plate (18) is meshed with the gear ring (21), the surface of the rotary table (20) is hinged with a second hinged plate (22), the end part of the second hinged plate (22) is hinged with a limiting cylinder (23), the surface of the limiting cylinder (23) slides along the inner wall of the supporting shell (2), and the inner wall of the limiting cylinder (23) is connected with a limiting block (24) in a sliding mode;
after the charging plug (1) is completely inserted into the socket (6), the rotating handle (17) is rotated to drive the rotating shaft (15) and the conical gear II (16) to rotate, the threaded rod (13) is rotated under the meshing transmission relationship of the conical gear I (14) and the conical gear II (16), and the threaded rod (13) drives the movable socket (5) to move towards the direction close to the charging plug (1) and to be in inserting fit with the charging plug under the limiting of the connecting plate I (9) and the hinged plate I (10);
meanwhile, the moving process of the movable socket (5) drives the two conducting plates (8) to move relatively under the limiting of the limiting groove (7) under the transmission of the two hinged plates (10), so that the two conducting plates are in contact with the wireless charging equipment (36) to conduct electricity, and the conducting plates (8) are electrically connected with the socket (5) through conducting wires, so that the movable socket (5) is electrified;
in the process of relative movement of the two conductive plates (8), when the movable socket (5) is powered on, the two rack plates (18) move relatively to rotate the turntable (20), and then under the transmission of the hinged plate II (22), the two limiting cylinders (23) slide relatively under the limiting of the inner wall of the supporting shell (2), so that the two limiting blocks (24) are driven to be clamped with the limiting grooves (26) on the two sides of the charging plug (1) respectively, and the phenomenon that the charging plug (1) is loosened in the charging process is avoided.
5. The intelligent integrated energy storage and charging system of the new energy vehicle as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the surface of the limiting block (24) and the inner wall of the limiting barrel (23) are fixedly connected with a spring (25) together, and a limiting groove (26) is formed in the surface of the mobile socket (5).
6. The intelligent integrated energy storage and charging system of the new energy vehicle as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the charging plug is characterized by further comprising an alarm part for alarming when the charging plug (1) is separated from the movable socket (5) abnormally.
7. The intelligent integrated energy storage and charging system of the new energy vehicle as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the alarm part comprises an alarm (27) fixedly mounted on the surface of the support shell (2), a tooth row (28) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mobile socket (5), a gear (29) is meshed with the surface of the tooth row (28), a cylinder (30) is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear (29), and a rotation sensor (31) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cylinder (30);
rotation sensor (31) and siren (27) electric connection, the inner wall of barrel (30) is rotated and is connected with drive shaft (32), rotation sensor (31) detect the upper end of axle with the bottom surface fixed connection of drive shaft (32), the inner wall of barrel (30) is rotated and is connected with damping cover (33), damping cover (33) are fixed to be cup jointed rotation sensor (31) detect the surface of axle, the inside fixedly connected with electrorheological fluids case (34) of support housing (2), remove socket (5) through the wire with electrorheological fluids electric connection in electrorheological fluids case (34).
8. The intelligent integrated energy storage and charging system of the new energy vehicle as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the bottom surface of the electrorheological fluid box (34) is provided with a through hole for the driving shaft (32) to penetrate through and be connected with the driving shaft in a sealing and rotating way.
CN202111286424.5A 2021-11-02 2021-11-02 Intelligent integrated energy storage charging system of new energy vehicle Withdrawn CN113997815A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111286424.5A CN113997815A (en) 2021-11-02 2021-11-02 Intelligent integrated energy storage charging system of new energy vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111286424.5A CN113997815A (en) 2021-11-02 2021-11-02 Intelligent integrated energy storage charging system of new energy vehicle

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CN113997815A true CN113997815A (en) 2022-02-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115101998A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-09-23 江苏紫龙新能源科技有限公司 Charging cable connector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115101998A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-09-23 江苏紫龙新能源科技有限公司 Charging cable connector
CN115101998B (en) * 2022-07-25 2023-10-20 江苏紫龙新能源科技有限公司 Charging cable connector

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Application publication date: 20220201