CN113997485A - Laminator open pouring device that mixing head removed - Google Patents
Laminator open pouring device that mixing head removed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113997485A CN113997485A CN202111463883.6A CN202111463883A CN113997485A CN 113997485 A CN113997485 A CN 113997485A CN 202111463883 A CN202111463883 A CN 202111463883A CN 113997485 A CN113997485 A CN 113997485A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mixing head
- motor
- belt
- moving track
- upright posts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/35—Component parts; Details or accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/36—Feeding the material to be shaped
- B29C44/38—Feeding the material to be shaped into a closed space, i.e. to make articles of definite length
- B29C44/40—Feeding the material to be shaped into a closed space, i.e. to make articles of definite length by gravity, e.g. by casting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2075/00—Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
Abstract
The invention discloses an open pouring device of a laminating machine with a movable mixing head, which comprises two upright posts, the mixing head, a mixing head moving track, a moving trolley, a motor and a belt, wherein the two upright posts are arranged on the two upright posts; two ends of the mixing head moving track are respectively arranged on the two upright posts; the moving trolley and the motor are arranged on a moving track of the mixing head; the motor is arranged at one end of the mixing head moving track, a driving belt wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a driven belt wheel is arranged at the other end of the mixing head moving track, and two ends of the belt are respectively connected with two ends of the moving trolley to form a closed ring; the belt is wrapped around a driving pulley and a driven pulley. The invention has simple structure and convenient operation, can greatly improve the phenomenon of uneven pouring of polyurethane raw materials, improves the foaming quality and reduces the generation of foaming defects.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of polyurethane pouring equipment, and particularly relates to an open pouring device of a laminating machine with a movable mixing head.
Background
With the development of cold chain logistics in China, the market development of refrigerated vehicles is rapid. At present refrigerator car carriage heated board manufacturing process adopts closed mould pressing foaming process basically, because the carriage heated board is great, the inside anomalous strengthening rib that has in addition of heated board, what traditional closed mould pressing foaming process adopted is the fixed point pouring method, and polyurethane foam is not smooth at the inside flow of heated board, causes inside polyurethane raw materials can not be full of whole heated board completely, forms the defect of foaming cavity or uneven density. Such defects will greatly affect the strength and thermal insulation properties of the compartment wall panels. Aiming at various defects generated by closed pouring of a laminating machine, the open pouring device of the laminating machine developed by the company I. The device is provided with a movable mixing head on a laminating machine, polyurethane foaming raw materials are uniformly poured in an opened state, and the polyurethane foaming raw materials enter the laminating machine to be matched with the die after the pouring is finished. In the whole pouring process, the mixing head can reciprocate along the width direction of the mould under the driving of the motor, and the polyurethane raw material is poured in the whole mould. The pouring area covers the whole die cavity, so that the phenomenon of uneven pouring of the polyurethane raw material can be improved to a great extent, the foaming quality is improved, and the generation of foaming defects is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the open type pouring device of the laminating machine, which has a simple structure and is convenient to operate, can greatly improve the phenomenon of uneven pouring of polyurethane raw materials, improves the foaming quality and reduces the generation of foaming defects, wherein the mixing head moves.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an open pouring device of a laminating machine with a movable mixing head comprises two upright posts, the mixing head, a movable track of the mixing head, a movable trolley, a motor and a belt; two ends of the mixing head moving track are respectively arranged on the two upright posts; the moving trolley and the motor are arranged on a moving track of the mixing head; the motor is arranged at one end of the mixing head moving track, a driving belt wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a driven belt wheel is arranged at the other end of the mixing head moving track, and two ends of the belt are respectively connected with two ends of the moving trolley to form a closed ring; the belt is wrapped around a driving pulley and a driven pulley.
In the laminator open casting device with the movable mixing head, the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel adopt synchronous belt wheels, and the belt adopts a synchronous belt.
In the open casting device of the laminating machine with the movable mixing head, the bottoms of the two upright columns are provided with the grooves and the sliding chutes, the sliding chutes are positioned at the bottoms of the grooves, the sliding chutes are supported on the sliding rails, and the sliding rails at the bottoms of the two upright columns are parallel and arranged at two sides of the laminating machine; a rack is arranged on the side wall of one sliding rail; and a driving motor is arranged on the side wall of the groove, and a gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor and meshed with the rack.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention has simple structure and convenient operation, the polyurethane foaming raw material is uniformly poured when the laminating machine is opened or outside the laminating machine, and the polyurethane foaming raw material enters the laminating machine for die assembly after the pouring is finished; the pouring area covers the whole die cavity, so that the phenomenon of uneven pouring of the polyurethane raw material can be improved to a great extent, the foaming quality is improved, and the generation of foaming defects is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a structural view of the column driving mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a structural view of a mixing head driving mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a top view of the present invention in use.
Figure 6 is a side view of the present invention in use.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figures 1-4, the present invention comprises two upright posts 102, a mixing head 103, a mixing head moving track 106, a moving trolley 112, a motor 104 and a belt. The bottom of the two upright posts 102 is provided with a groove and a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is positioned at the bottom of the groove. The sliding grooves are supported on sliding rails 105, and the sliding rails 105 at the bottoms of the two upright posts 102 are parallel and arranged at two sides of the laminating machine. A rack 118 is arranged on the side wall of the sliding rail 105; the side wall of the groove is provided with a driving motor 117, an output shaft of the driving motor 117 is provided with a gear 116, and the gear 116 is meshed with a rack 118. The driving motor 117 can drive the upright post 102 to move along the slide rail 105.
The mixing head moving rail 105 is mounted on the two vertical posts 102 at both ends thereof, respectively. The moving trolley 112 and the motor 104 are arranged on the mixing head moving track 106; the motor 104 is installed at one end of the mixing head moving track 106, the output shaft of the motor 104 is provided with a driving pulley 110, the other end of the mixing head moving track 106 is provided with a driven pulley 115, and two ends of the belt are respectively connected with two ends of the moving trolley 112 to form a closed ring shape. The belt is wrapped around the driving pulley 110 and the driven pulley 115. The driving pulley 110 and the driven pulley 115 are synchronous pulleys, and the belt is a synchronous belt.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
as shown in fig. 5-6, the present invention may be installed separately at the laminator feed port; the insulated panel mold is mounted on the laminator platen 107 and all of the polyurethane feedstock must be uniformly cast within the mold and the total amount of casting must be precisely controlled. The upright post 102 of the present invention is driven by a driving motor and can move horizontally on a slide rail 105 for adjusting the horizontal position of the entire casting mechanism. The mixing head 103 can move horizontally on the mixing head moving track 106, the horizontal movement is driven by a mixing head moving motor 104, the motor adopts a servo motor, the distance and the speed of the horizontal movement can be adjusted, the mixing head can move rapidly and reciprocally in the whole pouring process, and meanwhile, the polyurethane raw material moves on the mould according to a Z shape in cooperation with the horizontal movement of the laminator template 107, so that the polyurethane raw material is uniformly spread in the whole mould. When the laminator template 107 moves into the laminator, the whole casting is finished, the laminator lower workbench 108 is driven by the laminator jacking oil cylinder 109 to ascend, the laminator template is pressed under the fixed laminator upper workbench 101, and polyurethane foam is cured and molded in the mold. The pouring amount of the polyurethane raw material is controlled by calculating the pouring amount per second and the total pouring time.
Claims (3)
1. An open pouring device of a laminating machine with a movable mixing head is characterized by comprising two upright posts, the mixing head, a movable track of the mixing head, a movable trolley, a motor and a belt; two ends of the mixing head moving track are respectively arranged on the two upright posts; the moving trolley and the motor are arranged on a moving track of the mixing head; the motor is arranged at one end of the mixing head moving track, a driving belt wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a driven belt wheel is arranged at the other end of the mixing head moving track, and two ends of the belt are respectively connected with two ends of the moving trolley to form a closed ring; the belt is wrapped around a driving pulley and a driven pulley.
2. The open casting device of laminator with movable mixing head as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving pulley and the driven pulley are synchronous pulleys, and the belt is a synchronous belt.
3. The open pouring device of the laminating machine with the movable mixing head according to claim 1, wherein the bottoms of the two upright posts are provided with a groove and a sliding groove, the sliding groove is positioned at the bottom of the groove, the sliding groove is supported on a sliding rail, and the sliding rails at the bottoms of the two upright posts are parallel and arranged at two sides of the laminating machine; a rack is arranged on the side wall of one sliding rail; and a driving motor is arranged on the side wall of the groove, and a gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor and meshed with the rack.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111463883.6A CN113997485A (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Laminator open pouring device that mixing head removed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111463883.6A CN113997485A (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Laminator open pouring device that mixing head removed |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN113997485A true CN113997485A (en) | 2022-02-01 |
Family
ID=79931217
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202111463883.6A Pending CN113997485A (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Laminator open pouring device that mixing head removed |
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CN (1) | CN113997485A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116901342A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-10-20 | 河南新飞电器集团有限公司 | Open type foaming production equipment and process for refrigerator car insulation board |
-
2021
- 2021-12-03 CN CN202111463883.6A patent/CN113997485A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116901342A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-10-20 | 河南新飞电器集团有限公司 | Open type foaming production equipment and process for refrigerator car insulation board |
CN116901342B (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-12-08 | 河南新飞电器集团有限公司 | Open type foaming production equipment and process for refrigerator car insulation board |
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