CN113990710B - Relay applied to solar device - Google Patents

Relay applied to solar device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113990710B
CN113990710B CN202111250593.3A CN202111250593A CN113990710B CN 113990710 B CN113990710 B CN 113990710B CN 202111250593 A CN202111250593 A CN 202111250593A CN 113990710 B CN113990710 B CN 113990710B
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China
Prior art keywords
relay
electric box
fixedly connected
heat dissipation
movable
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CN202111250593.3A
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CN113990710A (en
Inventor
韩凤飞
欧阳文进
刘明达
张超
陶鹏峰
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Jiangxi Zhongxuan Electric Appliance Co ltd
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Jiangxi Zhongxuan Electric Appliance Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/12Ventilating; Cooling; Heating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention discloses a relay applied to a solar device, which adopts the technical scheme that: including solar panel, the solar panel bottom is equipped with the electric box, and the louvre has all been seted up on electric box bottom both sides surface, and the quantity of louvre sets up to a plurality of, and a plurality of louvres are even array distribution, electric box inboard bottom fixedly connected with relay body, relay body one side is equipped with location heat dissipation mechanism, and location heat dissipation mechanism includes heat-conducting plate, heat radiation fins and fan casing, and a relay beneficial effect who is applied to solar device is: the practicality of this relay has been promoted, through the life of lasting heat dissipation cooling in order to prolong the relay, has avoided current solar device's temperature to rise very easily for install the relay temperature on solar device and together rise, and lack and provide stronger heat dispersion to the relay, lead to the relay very easily to produce the damage, influence the problem of relay normal use.

Description

Relay applied to solar device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of relays, in particular to a relay applied to a solar device.
Background
A relay is an electric appliance that generates a predetermined step change in a controlled amount in an electric output circuit when a change in an input amount meets a predetermined requirement. Relays are commonly used in automated control circuits, which are actually "reclosers" that use small currents to control large current operation. The solar device generally converts thermal radiation energy of the sun into electric energy, and the solar device is often provided with a relay to control a circuit and plays roles of automatic adjustment, safety protection, circuit conversion and the like in the circuit of the solar device.
The existing relay for the solar device is often arranged on the solar device, but because the working characteristic of the solar device needs to be exposed to the sun for a long time, the temperature of the solar device is easy to rise, so that the temperature of the relay arranged on the solar device is raised together, and the relay is lack of strong heat dissipation performance, the relay is extremely easy to damage, the normal use of the relay is influenced, and the service life of the relay is shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a relay applied to a solar device, which continuously radiates heat to the relay by arranging a positioning heat radiation mechanism so as to ensure that the relay works at a proper temperature, so that the problems that the temperature of the conventional solar device is easy to rise, the temperature of the relay arranged on the solar device is raised together, strong heat radiation performance is not provided for the relay, the relay is easy to damage, and the normal use of the relay is influenced are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a relay applied to a solar device comprises a solar panel, wherein an electric box is arranged at the bottom of the solar panel, radiating holes are formed in the surfaces of the two sides of the bottom of the electric box, the number of the radiating holes is multiple, the plurality of the radiating holes are uniformly distributed in an array manner, a relay body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the electric box, and a positioning and radiating mechanism is arranged on one side of the relay body;
the positioning heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat conduction plate, heat dissipation fins and a fan shell, the heat conduction plate is positioned on one side of the relay body and is in contact with the relay body, a heat conduction copper pipe is fixedly connected on one side of the heat conduction plate away from the relay body, the heat dissipation fins are positioned on one side of the heat conduction plate away from the relay body, the fan shell is positioned on one side of the heat dissipation fins and is fixedly connected with an electric box, a heat dissipation fan is arranged on the inner side of the top of the fan shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected on one side of the heat dissipation fan, a limit bearing is fixedly embedded on one side surface of the fan shell, the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner side of the limit bearing and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the limit bearing, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fan shell through the limit shaft, a motor is arranged on one side of the fan shell away from the heat dissipation fins, the motor is fixedly connected with the electric box, and a spiral cross rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the spiral cross rod is far away from a first bevel gear of motor one end fixedly connected with, the meshing of first bevel gear one side is connected with second bevel gear, second bevel gear is far away from a first loose axle of first bevel gear one side fixedly connected with, the rotation axis is kept away from radiator fan one end and is equipped with first driving belt, first driving belt both ends are equal the transmission and are connected with first stop collar, two first stop collar respectively with first loose axle and rotation axis fixed connection, fan casing one side is kept away from to the motor is equipped with movable deashing subassembly.
Specifically, in the solar device use, the relay body can produce a large amount of heats, the heat conduction of relay body is to the heat-conducting plate on, the rethread heat-conducting plate conduction is to the heat conduction copper pipe on, the heat conduction copper pipe is with heat conduction to the radiator fin on, through the starter motor, make radiator fan rotatory, cool down to a plurality of radiator fin, so that provide stronger heat dispersion for the relay body, reduce the relay and damage the normal use that influences the relay because of the high temperature produces.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with support frame in electric box top both sides, two support frame top and solar panel bottom both ends fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with fixed bolster in support frame bottom both ends, fixed bolster and electric box fixed connection, electric box top fixedly connected with spliced pole, spliced pole top and solar panel fixed connection.
Specifically, support solar panel through support frame, fixed bolster and spliced pole, solar panel and electric box are being connected to the spliced pole simultaneously to carry out laying of circuit.
Preferably, the movable ash-removing component comprises a movable vertical brush and a filtering vertical net, the filtering vertical net is positioned at one end of the bottom of the inner side of the electric box, the movable vertical brush is positioned at one side of the filtering vertical net, one side of the movable vertical brush is provided with a first movable rod, one end of the first movable rod is movably hinged with a first stopper, the first stopper is fixedly connected with the movable vertical brush, one end of the first movable rod, far away from the first stopper, is movably hinged with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod, far away from the first movable rod, is movably hinged with a second movable rod, one end of the second movable rod, far away from the connecting rod, is movably hinged with a rotary cross rod, one end of the rotary cross rod, far away from the second movable rod, is provided with a second transmission belt, the bottom of the second transmission belt is provided with a second movable shaft, one end of the spiral cross rod, near the motor, is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, one side of the third bevel gear is engaged with a fourth bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second movable shaft, the two ends of the second transmission belt are in transmission connection with second limiting sleeves, and the two second limiting sleeves are fixedly connected with the second movable shaft and the rotary cross rod respectively.
Specifically, because radiator fan blows to cooling fin one side, radiator fan induced drafts from the louvre outside of electrical cabinet bottom one side, filter and erect the net and can adsorb the dust of inhaling the electrical cabinet, the louvre position of electrical cabinet bottom one side and the mutual correspondence of filter and erect the net, after long-time the use, filter and erect and to adhere a large amount of dust on the net, will filter through activity deashing subassembly and erect the dust of net adhesion and clear up, prevent that the dust from influencing the ventilation effect.
Preferably, the surface of one end of the inner bottom of the electric box is provided with a limiting square groove, the filtering vertical net is matched with the limiting square groove, the surface of the bottom of the inner end of the electric box is provided with a fixing transverse groove, the filtering vertical net is provided with a storage box, the storage box is connected with the fixing transverse groove in a sliding mode, the top of the storage box is provided with a filter plate, and the filter plate is fixedly connected with the electric box.
Specifically, the dust scraped from the filtering vertical net falls into the storage box through the filter plate to be collected, so that the centralized treatment is facilitated.
Preferably, the activity is erected and is brushed both ends and all is equipped with fixed horizontal pole, fixed horizontal pole and electric box fixed connection, two bar spout has all been seted up on fixed horizontal pole top surface, the activity is erected and is brushed both ends respectively with two bar spout sliding connection.
Specifically, when the movable vertical brush moves, the two ends of the movable vertical brush respectively slide on the inner sides of the two strip-shaped sliding grooves, so that the stability of the movable vertical brush is improved when the movable vertical brush is limited.
Preferably, second drive belt one side is equipped with the spacing riser of second, the spacing riser of second and electric box fixed connection, rotatory horizontal pole runs through the spacing riser top of second and cup joints with the spacing riser activity of second, the second loose axle is kept away from fourth bevel gear one end and is equipped with the second bearing, second bearing and the spacing riser fixed connection of second, second loose axle one end and second bearing inner wall fixed connection.
Specifically, when the spacing riser of second carries on spacingly to the rotation horizontal pole, promoted the rotatory stability of rotation horizontal pole, second loose axle one end is rotatory in the second bearing inboard for the rotatory more stable of second loose axle.
Preferably, the quantity of heat conduction copper pipe sets up to a plurality of, and is a plurality of heat conduction copper pipe is the array distribution, heat radiation fins's quantity sets up to a plurality of, and is a plurality of heat radiation fins are the array distribution, heat conduction copper pipe run through a plurality of heat radiation fins and with the equal fixed connection of a plurality of heat radiation fins, the heat-conducting plate is kept away from relay body one side bottom and is equipped with the protection pad, protection pad and electric box fixed connection, heat radiation fins bottom and protection pad contact each other.
The relay body is cooled by the heat conducting plate and the heat conducting copper pipes, so that the temperature of the relay body in use is reduced, and the relay body is prevented from being damaged due to overhigh temperature in use.
Preferably, second bevel gear one end is kept away from to first loose axle is equipped with first bearing, first bearing and fan housing fixed connection, second bevel gear one end and first bearing inner wall fixed connection are kept away from to first loose axle, the motor one end is kept away from to the spiral horizontal pole is equipped with first spacing riser, first spacing riser and electric box fixed connection, the spiral horizontal pole runs through first spacing riser top and cup joints with first spacing riser activity.
Specifically, when first spacing riser carries on spacingly to the spiral horizontal pole, promoted the rotatory stability of spiral horizontal pole, first loose axle one end is rotatory in the primary importance bearing for the rotatory more stable of first loose axle.
Preferably, heat radiation fins keeps away from relay body one side and is equipped with spacing chucking subassembly, spacing chucking subassembly includes first kelly and second kelly, first kelly and second kelly are located heat radiation fins respectively and keep away from relay body one side both ends, fixed slot has been seted up at first kelly top, second kelly top fixedly connected with fixture block, fixture block and fixed slot phase-match, the threaded hole is seted up to fixture block one side surface, first kelly top one side is equipped with the adjustable clamp, adjustable clamp one side fixedly connected with thread bush, first kelly keeps away from adjustable clamp one side and is equipped with the spiral shell knob, the spiral shell knob runs through first kelly top both sides and with screw hole threaded connection, spiral shell knob one end and thread bush threaded connection.
Specifically, the heat conducting plate is contacted with one side of the relay body, the bottoms of the radiating fins are contacted with the protective pad, certain protection is provided for the radiating fins,
preferably, the bottom of the first clamping rod and the bottom of the second clamping rod are movably hinged with limiting convex blocks, two of the limiting convex blocks are respectively provided with a trapezoidal block at one side close to each other, the trapezoidal blocks and the limiting convex blocks are respectively fixedly connected with an electric box, two of the trapezoidal blocks are respectively provided with a limiting clamping groove on the top surface, and the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are respectively matched with the two limiting clamping grooves.
Specifically, through rotatory first kelly and second kelly, first kelly is rotatory to the spacing draw-in groove at one of them trapezoidal piece top, and the second kelly is rotatory to the spacing draw-in groove at another trapezoidal piece top, and the fixed slot at first kelly top matches each other with the fixed fixture block at second kelly top for first kelly and second kelly are more stable when the chucking.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
1. the invention continuously radiates the heat of the relay by arranging the positioning heat radiation mechanism to ensure that the relay works at a proper temperature, when the solar device is used, the relay body can generate a large amount of heat, the heat of the relay body is conducted to the heat conducting plate and then conducted to the heat conducting copper pipe through the heat conducting plate, the heat conducting copper pipe conducts the heat to the heat radiation fins, the motor runs to drive the spiral cross rod to rotate, the spiral cross rod drives the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first movable shaft and the first limit sleeve to rotate, the first limit sleeve drives the first transmission belt to rotate, the first transmission belt drives the rotating shaft and the heat radiation fan to rotate, and the plurality of heat radiation fins are cooled, so that the heat of the relay body is radiated, the structure is reasonable, the bar shape is clear, the practicability of the relay is improved, and the service life of the relay is prolonged by continuously radiating and cooling, the problem of current solar device's temperature rise very easily for install the relay temperature on solar device and rise together, and lack and provide stronger heat dispersion to the relay, lead to the relay very easily to produce the damage, influence relay normal use is avoided.
2. The invention clamps the radiating fins by arranging the limiting clamping component so as to be convenient for the radiating fins to carry out stable heat radiation, when the heat dissipation fins are installed, the heat conduction plate is contacted with one side of the relay body, the bottoms of the heat dissipation fins are contacted with the protection pad, then the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are rotated simultaneously, the first clamping rod rotates to a limit clamping groove at the top of one of the trapezoidal blocks, the second clamping rod rotates to a limit clamping groove at the top of the other trapezoidal block, a fixed clamping groove at the top of the first clamping rod is matched with a fixed clamping block at the top of the second clamping rod, then the screw knob is rotated, the screw knob rotates at the inner side of the threaded hole of the fixed clamping block, the screw knob pushes the movable pressing plate to be in contact with the radiating fins at the side farthest from the heat conducting plate, the radiating fins are compressed, so that the stability of the radiating fins and the heat conducting plate is improved, and the radiating effect is better.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the positioning heat dissipation mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional view provided by the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
figure 8 is an exploded view of the construction of the positive stop clutch assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 solar panel, 2 electric box, 3 heat dissipation holes, 4 relay body, 5 heat conduction plate, 6 heat dissipation fins, 7 fan shell, 8 heat conduction copper tube, 9 heat dissipation fan, 10 rotation axis, 11 motor, 12 spiral cross bar, 13 first bevel gear, 14 second bevel gear, 15 first movable shaft, 16 first transmission belt, 17 first limit sleeve, 18 support frame, 19 fixed support, 20 connection column, 21 movable vertical brush, 22 filter vertical net, 23 first movable rod, 24 first limit block, 25 connection rod, 26 second movable rod, 27 rotation cross bar, 28 second transmission belt, 29 second movable shaft, 30 third bevel gear, 31 fourth bevel gear, 32 second limit sleeve, 33 limit square groove, 34 fixed transverse groove, 35 storage box, 36 filter plate, 37 fixed cross bar, 38 strip-shaped chute, 39 second limit vertical plate, 40 protection pad, 41 first limit vertical plate, 42 first clamp rod, 42 first limit vertical plate, 9 second limit vertical plate, 34 fixed transverse groove, 35 storage box, 36 filter plate, 37 fixed cross bar, 38 strip-shaped chute, 39 second limit vertical plate, 40 protection pad, 41 first limit vertical plate, 42 first limit vertical plate, and second limit vertical plate, 43 a second clamping rod, 44 a fixed clamping groove, 45 a fixed clamping block, 46 a movable pressing plate, 47 a threaded sleeve, 48 a screw knob, 49 a limit bump and 50 a trapezoidal block.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
the invention provides a relay applied to a solar device, which comprises a solar panel 1, wherein an electric box 2 is arranged at the bottom of the solar panel 1, heat dissipation holes 3 are formed in the surfaces of two sides of the bottom of the electric box 2, the number of the heat dissipation holes 3 is multiple, the heat dissipation holes 3 are uniformly distributed in an array manner, a relay body 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the electric box 2, and a positioning heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on one side of the relay body 4;
the positioning heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat conduction plate 5, heat dissipation fins 6 and a fan shell 7, wherein the heat conduction plate 5 is positioned on one side of the relay body 4 and is in contact with the relay body 4, a heat conduction copper pipe 8 is fixedly connected on one side of the heat conduction plate 5 away from the relay body 4, the heat dissipation fins 6 are positioned on one side of the heat conduction plate 5 away from the relay body 4, the fan shell 7 is positioned on one side of the heat dissipation fins 6 and is fixedly connected with an electric box 2, a heat dissipation fan 9 is arranged on the inner side of the top of the fan shell 7, a rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected on one side of the heat dissipation fan 9, a limit bearing is fixedly embedded on the surface of one side of the fan shell 7, the rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the inner side of the limit bearing and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the limit bearing, the rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected with the fan shell 7 through the limit shaft, and a motor 11 is arranged on one side of the fan shell 7 away from the heat dissipation fins 6, motor 11 and 2 fixed connection of electric box, 11 output end fixedly connected with spiral horizontal pole 12 of motor, 11 one end fixedly connected with first bevel gear 13 of motor is kept away from to spiral horizontal pole 12, the meshing of first bevel gear 13 one side is connected with second bevel gear 14, first bevel gear 13 one side fixedly connected with first loose axle 15 is kept away from to second bevel gear 14, radiator fan 9 one end is kept away from to rotation axis 10 is equipped with first driving belt 16, the equal transmission in 16 both ends of first driving belt is connected with first stop collar 17, two first stop collar 17 respectively with first loose axle 15 and rotation axis 10 fixed connection, fan housing 7 one side is kept away from to motor 11 is equipped with movable deashing subassembly.
In this embodiment, through starter motor 11, motor 11 operation drives radiator fan 9 rotatory, cools down a plurality of heat radiation fins 6 to for relay body 4 provides stronger heat dispersion, through the life who lasts the heat dissipation cooling with extension relay, reduce the relay and influence the normal use of relay because of the high temperature produces the damage.
Wherein, for the purpose of further promoting solar device stability, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: equal fixedly connected with support frame 18 in 2 top both sides of electric box, two 18 tops of support frame and 1 bottom both ends fixed connection of solar panel, the equal fixedly connected with fixed bolster 19 in 18 bottom both ends of support frame, fixed bolster 19 and 2 fixed connection of electric box, 2 top fixedly connected with spliced poles 20 of electric box, spliced pole 20 top and 1 fixed connection of solar panel.
Wherein, in order to further clear up the dust that adsorbs on the vertical filter screen 22 so that the more smooth purpose of ventilation, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: the movable ash removal component comprises a movable vertical brush 21 and a filtering vertical net 22, the filtering vertical net 22 is positioned at one end of the inner side bottom of the electric box 2, the movable vertical brush 21 is positioned at one side of the filtering vertical net 22, one side of the movable vertical brush 21 is provided with a first movable rod 23, one end of the first movable rod 23 is movably hinged with a first limit block 24, the first limit block 24 is fixedly connected with the movable vertical brush 21, one end of the first movable rod 23, which is far away from the first limit block 24, is movably hinged with a connecting rod 25, one end of the connecting rod 25, which is far away from the first movable rod 23, is movably hinged with a second movable rod 26, one end of the second movable rod 26, which is far away from the connecting rod 25, is movably hinged with a rotary cross rod 27, one end of the rotary cross rod 27, which is far away from the second movable rod 26, is provided with a second driving belt 28, the bottom of the second driving belt 28 is provided with a second movable shaft 29, the spiral cross rod 12 is close to one end of the motor 11 and is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 30, one side of the third bevel gear 30 is engaged with a fourth bevel gear 31, the fourth bevel gear 31 is fixedly connected with the second movable shaft 29, two ends of the second transmission belt 28 are both in transmission connection with second limiting sleeves 32, and the two second limiting sleeves 32 are respectively and fixedly connected with the second movable shaft 29 and the rotary cross bar 27.
Wherein, in order to further collect and then concentrate the purpose of handling after filtering the dust on the vertical net 22, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: spacing square groove 33 has been seted up on 2 inboard bottom one end surfaces of electric box, it erects net 22 and spacing square groove 33 phase-match to filter, fixed cross slot 34 has been seted up on 2 inboard one end bottom surfaces of electric box, it is equipped with receiver 35 to filter to erect net 22 bottom, receiver 35 and fixed cross slot 34 sliding connection, receiver 35 top is equipped with filter 36, filter 36 and electric box 2 fixed connection.
Wherein, in order to further realize carrying on spacing so that its motion is more stable purpose to activity vertical brush 21, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: both ends of the movable vertical brush 21 are respectively provided with a fixed cross rod 37, the fixed cross rod 37 is fixedly connected with the electric box 2, the top surface of the fixed cross rod 37 is provided with a bar-shaped sliding groove 38, and both ends of the movable vertical brush 21 are respectively connected with the two bar-shaped sliding grooves 38 in a sliding manner.
Wherein, in order to further realize carrying on spacingly so that rotatory horizontal pole 27 rotates more stable purpose to the rotation horizontal pole 27, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: second drive belt 28 one side is equipped with the spacing riser 39 of second, the spacing riser 39 of second and electric box 2 fixed connection, rotatory horizontal pole 27 runs through the spacing riser 39 top of second and cup joints with the spacing riser 39 activity of second, fourth bevel gear 31 one end is kept away from to second loose axle 29 is equipped with the second bearing, second bearing and the spacing riser 39 fixed connection of second, second loose axle 29 one end and second bearing inner wall fixed connection.
Wherein, in order to further realize the purpose that heat-conducting plate 5 carries out the cooling of dispelling the heat fast to relay body 4, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: the quantity of heat conduction copper pipe 8 sets up to a plurality of, and is a plurality of heat conduction copper pipe 8 is the array distribution, heat radiation fins 6's quantity sets up to a plurality of, and is a plurality of heat radiation fins 6 are the array distribution, heat conduction copper pipe 8 run through a plurality of heat radiation fins 6 and with the equal fixed connection of a plurality of heat radiation fins 6, relay body 4 one side bottom is kept away from to heat-conducting plate 5 is equipped with the protection pad 40, the protection pad 40 and electric box 2 fixed connection, heat radiation fins 6 bottom and protection pad 40 mutual contact.
Wherein, for the purpose of further promoting spiral horizontal pole 12 and first loose axle 15 rotational stability, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: first loose axle 15 is kept away from 14 one end of second bevel gear and is equipped with first bearing, first bearing and 7 fixed connection of fan casing, 14 one end of second bevel gear and first bearing inner wall fixed connection are kept away from to first loose axle 15, spiral horizontal pole 12 is kept away from motor 11 one end and is equipped with first spacing riser 41, first spacing riser 41 and electric box 2 fixed connection, spiral horizontal pole 12 runs through first spacing riser 41 top and cup joints with first spacing riser 41 activity.
The using process of the invention is as follows: in the normal use process of the invention, the solar panel 1 continuously receives light to generate electric energy, the relay body 4 continuously uses to generate a large amount of heat, the heat of the relay body 4 is conducted to the heat conducting plate 5, the heat is conducted to the heat conducting copper pipe 8 through the heat conducting plate 5, the heat conducting copper pipe 8 conducts the heat to the heat radiating fins 6, meanwhile, the motor 11 is started, the output end of the motor 11 drives the spiral cross rod 12 to rotate, the spiral cross rod 12 drives the first bevel gear 13 to rotate, the first bevel gear 13 drives the second bevel gear 14 to rotate, the second bevel gear 14 drives the first movable shaft 15 to rotate, the first movable shaft 15 drives the first limit sleeve 17 at the bottom of the first transmission belt 16 to rotate, the first limit sleeve 17 drives the first transmission belt 16 to rotate, the first limit sleeve 17 at the top of the first transmission belt 16 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 10 drives the heat radiation fan 9 to rotate, and the heat radiation fan 9 rotates to blow air to cool the plurality of heat radiation fins 6, so that the relay body 4 is cooled;
the spiral cross rod 12 simultaneously drives the third bevel gear 30 to rotate, the third bevel gear 30 drives the fourth bevel gear 31 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 31 drives the second limit sleeve 32 at the bottom of the second transmission belt 28 to rotate, the second limit sleeve 32 at the bottom of the second transmission belt 28 drives the second transmission belt 28 to rotate, the second transmission belt 28 drives the second limit sleeve 32 at the top of the second transmission belt 28 to rotate, the second limit sleeve 32 at the top of the second transmission belt 28 drives the rotating cross rod 27 to rotate, the rotating cross rod 27 drives the second movable rod 26 to rotate around the rotating cross rod 27, the second movable rod 26 drives the connecting rod 25 to rotate around the rotating cross rod 27, the second movable rod 26 makes a circular motion, the second movable rod 26 drives the first movable rod 23 through the connecting rod 25, the first movable rod 23 drives the first limit block 24 to make a linear motion, the first limit block 24 drives the movable vertical brush 21 to make a linear motion, the activity is erected brush 21 both ends and is slided in two bar spout 38 inboards respectively, and activity is erected brush 21 and is erected the dust clearance of adhesion on the net 22 to filtering, and the dust that scrapes from filtering erects net 22 falls into receiver 35 through filter 36 and collects.
Example 2:
the invention provides a relay applied to a solar device, wherein a limiting clamping component is arranged on one side of a radiating fin 6 far away from a relay body 4, the limiting clamping component comprises a first clamping rod 42 and a second clamping rod 43, the first clamping rod 42 and the second clamping rod 43 are respectively positioned at two ends of one side of the radiating fin 6 far away from the relay body 4, the bottoms of the first clamping rod 42 and the second clamping rod 43 are movably hinged with a limiting lug 49, one side of the two limiting lugs 49 close to each other is provided with a trapezoidal block 50, the trapezoidal block 50 and the limiting lug 49 are both fixedly connected with an electric box 2, the top surfaces of the two trapezoidal blocks 50 are both provided with limiting clamping grooves, the first clamping rod 42 and the second clamping rod 43 are respectively matched with the two limiting clamping grooves, the top of the first clamping rod 42 is provided with a fixed clamping groove 44, and the top of the second clamping rod 43 is fixedly connected with a fixed clamping block 45, the fixed clamping block 45 is matched with the fixed clamping groove 44, a threaded hole is formed in the surface of one side of the fixed clamping block 45, a movable pressing plate 46 is arranged on one side of the top of the first clamping rod 42, a threaded sleeve 47 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable pressing plate 46, a screw knob 48 is arranged on one side, away from the movable pressing plate 46, of the first clamping rod 42, the screw knob 48 penetrates through two sides of the top of the first clamping rod 42 and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, and one end of the screw knob 48 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 47.
The using process of the invention is as follows: when the heat dissipation fin 6 of the present invention is installed, the heat conduction plate 5 is in contact with one side of the relay body 4, the bottom of the heat dissipation fin 6 is in contact with the protection pad 40, then the first clamping rod 42 and the second clamping rod 43 are rotated simultaneously, the first clamping rod 42 is rotated into the limiting clamping groove at the top of one of the trapezoidal blocks 50, the second clamping rod 43 is rotated into the limiting clamping groove at the top of the other trapezoidal block 50, the fixing clamping groove 44 at the top of the first clamping rod 42 is matched with the fixing clamping block 45 at the top of the second clamping rod 43, then the screw knob 48 is rotated, the screw knob 48 is rotated inside the threaded hole of the fixing clamping block 45, the screw knob 48 moves to one side of the movable pressing plate 46 while rotating, and the screw knob 48 pushes the movable pressing plate 46 to be in contact with the heat dissipation fin 6 farthest from one side of the heat conduction plate 5, so as to press the heat dissipation fin 6 tightly.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made in accordance with the technical solution of the present invention are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A relay applied to a solar device comprises a solar panel (1), and is characterized in that: an electric box (2) is arranged at the bottom of the solar panel (1), heat dissipation holes (3) are formed in the surfaces of two sides of the bottom of the electric box (2), the number of the heat dissipation holes (3) is multiple, the heat dissipation holes (3) are distributed in an even array, a relay body (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the electric box (2), and a positioning heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on one side of the relay body (4);
the positioning heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat conduction plate (5), heat dissipation fins (6) and a fan shell (7), the heat conduction plate (5) is positioned on one side of the relay body (4) and is in mutual contact with the relay body (4), one side, far away from the relay body (4), of the heat conduction plate (5) is fixedly connected with a heat conduction copper pipe (8), the heat dissipation fins (6) are positioned on one side, far away from the relay body (4), of the heat conduction plate (5), the fan shell (7) is positioned on one side of the heat dissipation fins (6) and is fixedly connected with the electric box (2), the inner side of the top of the fan shell (7) is provided with a heat dissipation fan (9), one side of the heat dissipation fan (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (10), a limiting bearing is fixedly embedded in the surface of one side of the fan shell (7), and the rotating shaft (10) penetrates through the inner side of the limiting bearing and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the limiting bearing, the rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected with the fan shell (7) through a limiting shaft, a motor (11) is arranged on one side, away from the heat dissipation fins (6), of the fan shell (7), the motor (11) is fixedly connected with the electric box (2), a spiral cross rod (12) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (11), one end, away from the motor (11), of the spiral cross rod (12) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (13), one side of the first bevel gear (13) is meshed with a second bevel gear (14), one side, away from the first bevel gear (13), of the second bevel gear (14) is fixedly connected with a first movable shaft (15), one end, away from the heat dissipation fan (9), of the rotating shaft (10) is provided with a first transmission belt (16), two ends of the first transmission belt (16) are both in transmission connection with first limiting sleeves (17), and the first limiting sleeves (17) are respectively fixedly connected with the first movable shaft (15) and the rotating shaft (10), and a movable ash cleaning component is arranged on one side of the motor (11) far away from the fan shell (7).
2. A relay for a solar power plant according to claim 1, wherein: electric box (2) top both sides equal fixedly connected with support frame (18), two support frame (18) top and solar panel (1) bottom both ends fixed connection, support frame (18) bottom both ends equal fixedly connected with fixed bolster (19), fixed bolster (19) and electric box (2) fixed connection, electric box (2) top fixedly connected with spliced pole (20), spliced pole (20) top and solar panel (1) fixed connection.
3. A relay for a solar power plant according to claim 1, wherein: the movable ash removal component comprises a movable vertical brush (21) and a filtering vertical net (22), the filtering vertical net (22) is positioned at one end of the inner side bottom of the electric box (2), the movable vertical brush (21) is positioned at one side of the filtering vertical net (22), one side of the movable vertical brush (21) is provided with a first movable rod (23), one end of the first movable rod (23) is movably hinged with a first limit block (24), the first limit block (24) is fixedly connected with the movable vertical brush (21), one end of the first movable rod (23) far away from the first limit block (24) is movably hinged with a connecting rod (25), one end of the connecting rod (25) far away from the first movable rod (23) is movably hinged with a second movable rod (26), one end of the second movable rod (26) far away from the connecting rod (25) is movably hinged with a rotary transverse rod (27), one end of the rotary transverse rod (27) far away from the second movable rod (26) is provided with a second driving belt (28), second drive belt (28) bottom is equipped with second loose axle (29), spiral horizontal pole (12) are close to motor (11) one end fixedly connected with third bevel gear (30), third bevel gear (30) one side meshing connection fourth bevel gear (31), fourth bevel gear (31) and second loose axle (29) fixed connection, second drive belt (28) both ends are equal transmission and are connected with second stop collar (32), two second stop collar (32) respectively with second loose axle (29) and rotatory horizontal pole (27) fixed connection.
4. A relay for a solar power plant according to claim 3, wherein: spacing square groove (33) have been seted up on electric box (2) inboard bottom one end surface, it erects net (22) and spacing square groove (33) phase-match to filter, fixed horizontal groove (34) have been seted up on electric box (2) inboard one end bottom surface, it is equipped with receiver (35) to filter to erect net (22) bottom, receiver (35) and fixed horizontal groove (34) sliding connection, receiver (35) top is equipped with filter (36), filter (36) and electric box (2) fixed connection.
5. A relay for a solar power plant according to claim 1, wherein: the activity is erect brush (21) both ends and all is equipped with fixed horizontal pole (37), fixed horizontal pole (37) and electric box (2) fixed connection, two bar spout (38) have all been seted up on fixed horizontal pole (37) top surface, the activity is erect brush (21) both ends respectively with two bar spout (38) sliding connection.
6. A relay for a solar power plant according to claim 3, wherein: second drive belt (28) one side is equipped with spacing riser of second (39), spacing riser of second (39) and electric box (2) fixed connection, rotatory horizontal pole (27) run through spacing riser of second (39) top and cup joint with the spacing riser of second (39) activity, fourth bevel gear (31) one end is kept away from in second loose axle (29) is equipped with the second bearing, second bearing and the spacing riser of second (39) fixed connection, second loose axle (29) one end and second bearing inner wall fixed connection.
7. A relay for a solar power plant according to claim 1, wherein: the quantity of heat conduction copper pipe (8) sets up to a plurality of, and is a plurality of heat conduction copper pipe (8) are the array distribution, the quantity of heat radiation fin (6) sets up to a plurality of, and is a plurality of heat radiation fin (6) are the array distribution, heat conduction copper pipe (8) run through a plurality of heat radiation fin (6) and with a plurality of equal fixed connection of heat radiation fin (6), relay body (4) one side bottom is kept away from in heat-conducting plate (5) and is equipped with protective pad (40), protective pad (40) and electric box (2) fixed connection, heat radiation fin (6) bottom and protective pad (40) mutual contact.
8. A relay for a solar power plant according to claim 1, wherein: second bevel gear (14) one end is kept away from in first loose axle (15) is equipped with first bearing, first bearing and fan casing (7) fixed connection, second bevel gear (14) one end and first bearing inner wall fixed connection are kept away from in first loose axle (15), motor (11) one end is kept away from in spiral horizontal pole (12) is equipped with first spacing riser (41), first spacing riser (41) and electric box (2) fixed connection, spiral horizontal pole (12) run through first spacing riser (41) top and cup joint with first spacing riser (41) activity.
9. A relay for a solar power plant according to claim 1, wherein: the heat dissipation device is characterized in that a limiting clamping assembly is arranged on one side, away from the relay body (4), of each heat dissipation fin (6), the limiting clamping assembly comprises a first clamping rod (42) and a second clamping rod (43), the first clamping rod (42) and the second clamping rod (43) are respectively located at two ends, away from the relay body (4), of each heat dissipation fin (6), a fixed clamping groove (44) is formed in the top of the first clamping rod (42), a fixed clamping block (45) is fixedly connected to the top of the second clamping rod (43), the fixed clamping block (45) is matched with the fixed clamping groove (44), a threaded hole is formed in the surface of one side of the fixed clamping block (45), a movable pressing plate (46) is arranged on one side of the top of the first clamping rod (42), a threaded sleeve (47) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable pressing plate (46), and a screw knob (48) is arranged on one side, away from the movable pressing plate (46), of the first clamping rod (42), the screw knob (48) penetrates through two sides of the top of the first clamping rod (42) and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, and one end of the screw knob (48) is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve (47).
10. A relay for a solar power plant according to claim 9, wherein: first kelly (42) and second kelly (43) bottom all activity hinge have spacing lug (49), two one side that spacing lug (49) are close to each other all is equipped with trapezoidal piece (50), trapezoidal piece (50) and spacing lug (49) all with electric box (2) fixed connection, two spacing draw-in groove has all been seted up on trapezoidal piece (50) top surface, first kelly (42) and second kelly (43) respectively with two spacing draw-in groove phase-matchs.
CN202111250593.3A 2021-10-26 2021-10-26 Relay applied to solar device Active CN113990710B (en)

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CN113451073A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-09-28 中汇瑞德电子(芜湖)有限公司 Heat dissipation type relay with breathing function

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JP2000156582A (en) * 1999-03-15 2000-06-06 Fujitsu Ltd Heat sink
JP2014079093A (en) * 2012-10-10 2014-05-01 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Electric power supply unit, vehicle having the same, and power storage device
CN205645684U (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-10-12 江苏正启电气有限公司 Novel relay housing body
CN108092450A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-05-29 成都蒲江珂贤科技有限公司 A kind of electric machine radiator of new-energy automobile
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