CN113986070A - Quick viewing method for application card and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Quick viewing method for application card and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The application provides a quick viewing method of an application card and electronic equipment. By implementing the method, the user can quickly call the application card only by simple operation without entering the application. The user looks up application content and information through the application card, and the swift function of using also can be used fast, makes user's operation feel have very big promotion, has also effectively promoted electronic equipment's operating efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to electronic equipment interaction, in particular to a quick viewing method for desktop applications.
Background
The development of the technology brings great demands of users for obtaining information, a large number of applications are full of desktop application pages, and users cannot find effective information timely and quickly. Currently, application desktops are transitioning from application-centric to content-centric. The user needs the desktop application page of the current device to have the application icon as a portal with less exposure of the content. In most scenes, a user only needs to quickly overview some information (such as schedules, missed calls and the like), but needs to open one point and then close an application to check the information, so that too many repeated operations are generated, and the user experience efficiency is low.
In addition, the application and component (Widget) location is separated from the portal, and the user needs to remember the application icon and the component location at the same time, which increases the use cost of the user.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a quick viewing method of application cards and electronic equipment, based on desktop application pages of multiple equipment terminals, the quick operation gestures are utilized, the user can quickly switch from an application icon desktop form to an application card desktop form, the continuous expansion and change of the application cards of multiple levels are supported, a plurality of application important information which can be once overviewed by the user can be met, the appeal of important operation is met, the production efficiency is improved, the natural conversion of application icons and the application important information cards is realized, the user can remember and use a tea spindle conveniently, and the interactive form used by double desktops of the user is provided. By the method, a user can quickly check concerned contents or call quick operation through simple operation without entering application, and the use convenience of the user is greatly improved.
In a first aspect, the application provides a quick viewing method for an application card, which is applied to an electronic device and includes that the electronic device presents a first interface, and the first interface includes one or more application icons. At this time, the electronic device receives a first operation, wherein the first interface may be a desktop application page or a card interface, the desktop application page includes one or more application icons, the card interface may be different levels of card interfaces, such as a first level to a third level, and the card interface includes one or more application cards. When the first interface is the desktop application page, the electronic equipment responds to the first operation, the electronic equipment presents a card interface, and the card interface comprises one or more application cards. Or when the first interface is the card interface, the electronic equipment responds to the first operation, and the electronic equipment presents other levels of card interfaces. And the electronic equipment receives the second operation, responds to the second operation and presents a second interface.
By implementing the method, the user can enter and check the key information of different applications only through simple operation on the premise of not entering any application, and the efficiency of the user for operating the electronic equipment is greatly improved.
In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the first interface is the desktop application page, and the positions of the card interfaces including one or more application cards are distributed corresponding to the positions of the desktop application page including one or more application icons.
In one possible implementation manner of the application, the card interface includes a distribution of positions of one or more application cards corresponding to the desktop application page including one or more application icons, and the card interface includes a clockwise distribution of the one or more application cards according to a left-to-right sequence of the first interface including the one or more application icons. Or the card interface comprises one or more application cards, and the corresponding application cards are distributed anticlockwise according to the sequence that the first interface comprises one or more application icons from left to right; or the card interface comprises one or more application cards which are distributed according to the original distribution mode that the first interface comprises one or more application icons.
By implementing the method, the user can not find the icon frequently used by the user due to the change of the interface, and the method is closer to the use habit of the user.
In one possible implementation manner of the application, in response to the first operation, the electronic device presents a card interface including a first operation area including a complete application icon, and the card interface is positioned to an application card including a complete application icon in the first operation area; or the first operation area comprises a plurality of complete application icons, and the electronic equipment presents a card interface. In one possible implementation of the present application, the electronic device, in response to the first operation, presenting a card interface by the electronic device includes: and the first operation is not terminated, and the electronic equipment responds to the first operation all the time and enters the card interface according to the levels until the card interface of the maximum level is entered.
In one possible implementation manner of the application, the first operation intensity is smaller than a first threshold, and the electronic device enters a card interface of a next level in response to the first operation; or the first operation is equal to or larger than a first threshold value, and the electronic equipment is related to enter the card interface of different levels corresponding to the first operation intensity.
In a possible implementation manner of the application, when the electronic device cannot completely display or does not display all the application cards on the card interface, the electronic device responds to the user's up-and-down sliding operation, and the electronic device displays other application cards which are not completely displayed or not displayed.
In one possible implementation manner of the application, the electronic device responds to a first operation on an application icon on the desktop application page, and the application icon is switched to the application card.
In one possible implementation of the present application, the electronic device enters the editable state in response to a third operation on an application card on the card interface.
In one possible implementation manner of the application, the electronic device enters an application scene, and the electronic device adjusts the size or content of an application card conforming to the current application scene.
In a possible implementation manner of the application, the electronic device determines the next operation behavior according to the previous operation, and the electronic device can adapt to the use habit of the user, so that the user can use the electronic device conveniently.
In one possible implementation manner of the application, the electronic device responds to a fourth operation on one application card on the card interface, and the application card is switched to be the application card with a larger size.
In one possible implementation manner of the application, the electronic device responds to dragging the application card to a frame of a display screen of the electronic device, the electronic device performs split screen display, one split screen displays content of the dragged application card, another split screen area continues to display a card interface, and the dragged application card is no longer displayed in the split screen area of the display card interface.
In one possible implementation manner of the application, when the first interface is the desktop application page, the electronic device responds to a first operation, the electronic device presents the card interface, the card interface comprises one or more application cards, the electronic device responds to the first operation on a folder application icon in the desktop application page, and the application in the folder is expanded in an application card form, wherein the folder application icon is an application icon of the folder comprising one or more applications.
In one possible implementation manner of the present application, the electronic device receives the second operation, the electronic device responds to the second operation, after the electronic device presents the second interface, the electronic device responds to the first operation, and the electronic device presents the interface before the electronic device responds to the second operation.
In one possible embodiment of the present application, the application card includes a name and title area and a background content area, the name and title area includes one or more of an application icon, a name, and an identifier, and the background content area includes one or more of text, a picture, and an operation control.
In one possible implementation manner of the application, the name and title area in the application card is clicked, and the electronic device enters the application corresponding to the application card.
In a possible implementation manner of the application, an operation control in a background content area is clicked, and the electronic device executes an operation corresponding to the operation control or enters an application corresponding to an application card.
In one possible implementation of the present application, the application card does not fit the current card interface, and the application card is intelligently populated according to rules.
In one possible embodiment of the present application, the application cards include application cards of different sizes, the application cards of different sizes including one or more base components.
By implementing the method, the application card can be adjusted according to the requirements of the user and is closer to the user.
In one possible implementation manner of the application, the application cards are divided into image-text information type application cards and functional operation type application cards, and when the application cards are the image-text information type application cards, the application cards support one or more of dynamic carousel of information contents, display of high-frequency information and display of real-time information; when the application card is a function operation type application card, the control related to quick operation is included, or the operation control with high use frequency is displayed.
In a second aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, such as the electronic device described above, comprising: a touch screen, a communication module, one or more processors, memory, and one or more computer programs; when the first electronic device runs, the processor executes the one or more computer programs stored in the memory, so that the electronic device executes the quick viewing method of the application card.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a Graphical User Interface (GUI) stored in a first electronic device, the first electronic device comprising a touch screen, a communication module, a memory, one or more processors to execute one or more computer programs stored in the memory to cause the first electronic device to perform the method for quick viewing of an application card of any of the above.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer storage medium, which includes computer instructions, when the computer instructions are executed on an electronic device, the electronic device executes the quick viewing method for an application card according to any one of the above-mentioned methods.
In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product, which when run on an electronic device, causes the electronic device to execute any one of the above-mentioned methods for quick viewing of an application card.
It is to be understood that the electronic device according to the second aspect, the graphical user interface according to the third aspect, the computer storage medium according to the fourth aspect, and the computer program product according to the fifth aspect are all configured to perform the corresponding methods provided above, and therefore, the beneficial effects achieved by the electronic device according to the second aspect, the graphical user interface according to the third aspect, the computer storage medium according to the fourth aspect, and the computer program product according to the fifth aspect may refer to the beneficial effects of the corresponding methods provided above, and are not described herein again.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a software structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a quick viewing method for an application card according to an embodiment of the present application;
4(a) -4 (d) are schematic diagrams of quick viewing of an application card provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram two of quick review of an application card according to an embodiment of the present application;
6(a) -6 (d) are schematic diagrams three of quick review of an application card provided by an embodiment of the present application;
7(a) -7 (b) are fourth schematic diagrams of quick review of an application card provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8(a) -8 (e) are schematic diagrams of an application card provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a second schematic diagram of an application card according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a third schematic diagram of an application card provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a fifth schematic diagram of quick review of an application card according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a sixth schematic view of quick review of an application card according to an embodiment of the present application;
13(a) - (c) are schematic diagrams seven of quick review of an application card provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is an eighth schematic diagram illustrating quick review of an application card according to an embodiment of the present application;
15(a) - (b) are nine schematic diagrams of quick review of an application card provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 100.
The electronic device 100 may include a processor 110, an external memory interface 120, an internal memory 121, a Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface 130, a charging management module 140, a power management module 141, a battery 142, an antenna 1, an antenna 2, a mobile communication module 150, a wireless communication module 160, an audio module 170, a speaker 170A, a receiver 170B, a microphone 170C, an earphone interface 170D, a sensor module 180, a key 190, a motor 191, an indicator 192, a camera 193, a display screen 194, a Subscriber Identification Module (SIM) card interface 195, and the like. The sensor module 180 may include a pressure sensor 180A, a gyroscope sensor 180B, an air pressure sensor 180C, a magnetic sensor 180D, an acceleration sensor 180E, a distance sensor 180F, a proximity light sensor 180G, a fingerprint sensor 180H, a temperature sensor 180J, a touch sensor 180K, an ambient light sensor 180L, a bone conduction sensor 180M, and the like.
It is to be understood that the illustrated structure of the embodiment of the present invention does not specifically limit the electronic device 100. In other embodiments of the present application, electronic device 100 may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, some components may be split, or a different arrangement of components. The illustrated components may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
The controller can generate an operation control signal according to the instruction operation code and the timing signal to complete the control of instruction fetching and instruction execution.
A memory may also be provided in processor 110 for storing instructions and data. In some embodiments, the memory in the processor 110 is a cache memory. The memory may hold instructions or data that have just been used or recycled by the processor 110. If the processor 110 needs to reuse the instruction or data, it can be called directly from the memory. Avoiding repeated accesses reduces the latency of the processor 110, thereby increasing the efficiency of the system.
In some embodiments, processor 110 may include one or more interfaces. The interface may include an integrated circuit (I2C) interface, an integrated circuit built-in audio (I2S) interface, a Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) interface, a universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter (UART) interface, a Mobile Industry Processor Interface (MIPI), a general-purpose input/output (GPIO) interface, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) interface, and/or a Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface, etc.
The I2C interface is a bi-directional synchronous serial bus that includes a serial data line (SDA) and a Serial Clock Line (SCL). In some embodiments, processor 110 may include multiple sets of I2C buses. The processor 110 may be coupled to the touch sensor 180K, the charger, the flash, the camera 193, etc. through different I2C bus interfaces, respectively. For example: the processor 110 may be coupled to the touch sensor 180K via an I2C interface, such that the processor 110 and the touch sensor 180K communicate via an I2C bus interface to implement the touch functionality of the electronic device 100.
The I2S interface may be used for audio communication. In some embodiments, processor 110 may include multiple sets of I2S buses. The processor 110 may be coupled to the audio module 170 via an I2S bus to enable communication between the processor 110 and the audio module 170. In some embodiments, the audio module 170 may communicate audio signals to the wireless communication module 160 via the I2S interface, enabling answering of calls via a bluetooth headset.
The PCM interface may also be used for audio communication, sampling, quantizing and encoding analog signals. In some embodiments, the audio module 170 and the wireless communication module 160 may be coupled by a PCM bus interface. In some embodiments, the audio module 170 may also transmit audio signals to the wireless communication module 160 through the PCM interface, so as to implement a function of answering a call through a bluetooth headset. Both the I2S interface and the PCM interface may be used for audio communication.
The UART interface is a universal serial data bus used for asynchronous communications. The bus may be a bidirectional communication bus. It converts the data to be transmitted between parallel communications. In some embodiments, a UART interface is generally used to connect the processor 110 with the wireless communication module 160. For example: the processor 110 communicates with a bluetooth module in the wireless communication module 160 through a UART interface to implement a bluetooth function. In some embodiments, the audio module 170 may transmit the audio signal to the wireless communication module 160 through a UART interface, so as to realize the function of playing music through a bluetooth headset.
MIPI interfaces may be used to connect processor 110 with peripheral devices such as display screen 194, camera 193, and the like. The MIPI interface includes a Camera Serial Interface (CSI), a Display Serial Interface (DSI), and the like. In some embodiments, processor 110 and camera 193 communicate through a CSI interface to implement the capture functionality of electronic device 100. The processor 110 and the display screen 194 communicate through the DSI interface to implement the display function of the electronic device 100.
The GPIO interface may be configured by software. The GPIO interface may be configured as a control signal and may also be configured as a data signal. In some embodiments, a GPIO interface may be used to connect the processor 110 with the camera 193, the display 194, the wireless communication module 160, the audio module 170, the sensor module 180, and the like. The GPIO interface may also be configured as an I2C interface, an I2S interface, a UART interface, a MIPI interface, and the like.
The USB interface 130 is an interface conforming to the USB standard specification, and may specifically be a Mini USB interface, a Micro USB interface, a USB Type C interface, or the like. The USB interface 130 may be used to connect a charger to charge the electronic device 100, and may also be used to transmit data between the electronic device 100 and a peripheral device. And the earphone can also be used for connecting an earphone and playing audio through the earphone. The interface may also be used to connect other electronic devices, such as AR devices and the like.
It should be understood that the connection relationship between the modules according to the embodiment of the present invention is only illustrative, and is not limited to the structure of the electronic device 100. In other embodiments of the present application, the electronic device 100 may also adopt different interface connection manners or a combination of multiple interface connection manners in the above embodiments.
The charging management module 140 is configured to receive charging input from a charger. The charger may be a wireless charger or a wired charger. In some wired charging embodiments, the charging management module 140 may receive charging input from a wired charger via the USB interface 130. In some wireless charging embodiments, the charging management module 140 may receive a wireless charging input through a wireless charging coil of the electronic device 100. The charging management module 140 may also supply power to the electronic device through the power management module 141 while charging the battery 142.
The power management module 141 is used to connect the battery 142, the charging management module 140 and the processor 110. The power management module 141 receives input from the battery 142 and/or the charge management module 140, and supplies power to the processor 110, the internal memory 121, the display 194, the camera 193, the wireless communication module 160, and the like. The power management module 141 may also be used to monitor parameters such as battery capacity, battery cycle count, battery state of health (leakage, impedance), etc. In some other embodiments, the power management module 141 may also be disposed in the processor 110. In other embodiments, the power management module 141 and the charging management module 140 may be disposed in the same device.
The wireless communication function of the electronic device 100 may be implemented by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 150, the wireless communication module 160, a modem processor, a baseband processor, and the like.
The antennas 1 and 2 are used for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic wave signals. Each antenna in the electronic device 100 may be used to cover a single or multiple communication bands. Different antennas can also be multiplexed to improve the utilization of the antennas. For example: the antenna 1 may be multiplexed as a diversity antenna of a wireless local area network. In other embodiments, the antenna may be used in conjunction with a tuning switch.
The mobile communication module 150 may provide a solution including 2G/3G/4G/5G wireless communication applied to the electronic device 100. The mobile communication module 150 may include at least one filter, a switch, a power amplifier, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), and the like. The mobile communication module 150 may receive the electromagnetic wave from the antenna 1, filter, amplify, etc. the received electromagnetic wave, and transmit the electromagnetic wave to the modem processor for demodulation. The mobile communication module 150 may also amplify the signal modulated by the modem processor, and convert the signal into electromagnetic wave through the antenna 1 to radiate the electromagnetic wave. In some embodiments, at least some of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 may be disposed in the processor 110. In some embodiments, at least some of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 may be disposed in the same device as at least some of the modules of the processor 110.
The modem processor may include a modulator and a demodulator. The modulator is used for modulating a low-frequency baseband signal to be transmitted into a medium-high frequency signal. The demodulator is used for demodulating the received electromagnetic wave signal into a low-frequency baseband signal. The demodulator then passes the demodulated low frequency baseband signal to a baseband processor for processing. The low frequency baseband signal is processed by the baseband processor and then transferred to the application processor. The application processor outputs a sound signal through an audio device (not limited to the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, etc.) or displays an image or video through the display screen 194. In some embodiments, the modem processor may be a stand-alone device. In other embodiments, the modem processor may be provided in the same device as the mobile communication module 150 or other functional modules, independent of the processor 110.
The wireless communication module 160 may provide a solution for wireless communication applied to the electronic device 100, including Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs) (e.g., wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) networks), bluetooth (bluetooth, BT), Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), Frequency Modulation (FM), Near Field Communication (NFC), Infrared (IR), and the like. The wireless communication module 160 may be one or more devices integrating at least one communication processing module. The wireless communication module 160 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2, performs frequency modulation and filtering processing on electromagnetic wave signals, and transmits the processed signals to the processor 110. The wireless communication module 160 may also receive a signal to be transmitted from the processor 110, perform frequency modulation and amplification on the signal, and convert the signal into electromagnetic waves through the antenna 2 to radiate the electromagnetic waves.
In some embodiments, antenna 1 of electronic device 100 is coupled to mobile communication module 150 and antenna 2 is coupled to wireless communication module 160 so that electronic device 100 can communicate with networks and other devices through wireless communication techniques. The wireless communication technology may include global system for mobile communications (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), time-division code division multiple access (time-division code division multiple access, TD-SCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE, BT, GNSS, WLAN, NFC, FM, and/or IR technologies, etc. The GNSS may include a Global Positioning System (GPS), a global navigation satellite system (GLONASS), a beidou navigation satellite system (BDS), a quasi-zenith satellite system (QZSS), and/or a Satellite Based Augmentation System (SBAS).
The electronic device 100 implements display functions via the GPU, the display screen 194, and the application processor. The GPU is a microprocessor for image processing, and is connected to the display screen 194 and an application processor. The GPU is used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations for graphics rendering. The processor 110 may include one or more GPUs that execute program instructions to generate or alter display information.
The display screen 194 is used to display images, video, and the like. The display screen 194 includes a display panel. The display panel may adopt a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (active-matrix organic light-emitting diode, AMOLED), a flexible light-emitting diode (FLED), a miniature, a Micro-oeld, a quantum dot light-emitting diode (QLED), and the like. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include 1 or N display screens 194, with N being a positive integer greater than 1.
The electronic device 100 may implement a shooting function through the ISP, the camera 193, the video codec, the GPU, the display 194, the application processor, and the like.
The ISP is used to process the data fed back by the camera 193. For example, when a photo is taken, the shutter is opened, light is transmitted to the camera photosensitive element through the lens, the optical signal is converted into an electrical signal, and the camera photosensitive element transmits the electrical signal to the ISP for processing and converting into an image visible to naked eyes. The ISP can also carry out algorithm optimization on the noise, brightness and skin color of the image. The ISP can also optimize parameters such as exposure, color temperature and the like of a shooting scene. In some embodiments, the ISP may be provided in camera 193.
The camera 193 is used to capture still images or video. The object generates an optical image through the lens and projects the optical image to the photosensitive element. The photosensitive element may be a Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) phototransistor. The light sensing element converts the optical signal into an electrical signal, which is then passed to the ISP where it is converted into a digital image signal. And the ISP outputs the digital image signal to the DSP for processing. The DSP converts the digital image signal into image signal in standard RGB, YUV and other formats. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include 1 or N cameras 193, N being a positive integer greater than 1.
The digital signal processor is used for processing digital signals, and can process digital image signals and other digital signals. For example, when the electronic device 100 selects a frequency bin, the digital signal processor is used to perform fourier transform or the like on the frequency bin energy.
Video codecs are used to compress or decompress digital video. The electronic device 100 may support one or more video codecs. In this way, the electronic device 100 may play or record video in a variety of encoding formats, such as: moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) 1, MPEG2, MPEG3, MPEG4, and the like.
The NPU is a neural-network (NN) computing processor that processes input information quickly by using a biological neural network structure, for example, by using a transfer mode between neurons of a human brain, and can also learn by itself continuously. Applications such as intelligent recognition of the electronic device 100 can be realized through the NPU, for example: image recognition, face recognition, speech recognition, text understanding, and the like.
The external memory interface 120 may be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, to extend the memory capability of the electronic device 100. The external memory card communicates with the processor 110 through the external memory interface 120 to implement a data storage function. For example, files such as music, video, etc. are saved in an external memory card.
The internal memory 121 may be used to store computer-executable program code, which includes instructions. The internal memory 121 may include a program storage area and a data storage area. The storage program area may store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.) required by at least one function, and the like. The storage data area may store data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created during use of the electronic device 100, and the like. In addition, the internal memory 121 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may further include a nonvolatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, a universal flash memory (UFS), and the like. The processor 110 executes various functional applications of the electronic device 100 and data processing by executing instructions stored in the internal memory 121 and/or instructions stored in a memory provided in the processor.
The electronic device 100 may implement audio functions via the audio module 170, the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, the microphone 170C, the headphone interface 170D, and the application processor. Such as music playing, recording, etc.
The audio module 170 is used to convert digital audio information into an analog audio signal output and also to convert an analog audio input into a digital audio signal. The audio module 170 may also be used to encode and decode audio signals. In some embodiments, the audio module 170 may be disposed in the processor 110, or some functional modules of the audio module 170 may be disposed in the processor 110.
The speaker 170A, also called a "horn", is used to convert the audio electrical signal into an acoustic signal. The electronic apparatus 100 can listen to music through the speaker 170A or listen to a handsfree call.
The receiver 170B, also called "earpiece", is used to convert the electrical audio signal into an acoustic signal. When the electronic apparatus 100 receives a call or voice information, it can receive voice by placing the receiver 170B close to the ear of the person.
The microphone 170C, also referred to as a "microphone," is used to convert sound signals into electrical signals. When making a call or transmitting voice information, the user can input a voice signal to the microphone 170C by speaking the user's mouth near the microphone 170C. The electronic device 100 may be provided with at least one microphone 170C. In other embodiments, the electronic device 100 may be provided with two microphones 170C to achieve a noise reduction function in addition to collecting sound signals. In other embodiments, the electronic device 100 may further include three, four or more microphones 170C to collect sound signals, reduce noise, identify sound sources, perform directional recording, and so on.
The headphone interface 170D is used to connect a wired headphone. The headset interface 170D may be the USB interface 130, or may be a 3.5mm open mobile electronic device platform (OMTP) standard interface, a cellular telecommunications industry association (cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA, CTIA) standard interface.
The pressure sensor 180A is used for sensing a pressure signal, and converting the pressure signal into an electrical signal. In some embodiments, the pressure sensor 180A may be disposed on the display screen 194. Pressure sensor 180A
Such as resistive pressure sensors, inductive pressure sensors, capacitive pressure sensors, etc. The capacitive pressure sensor may be a sensor comprising at least two parallel plates having an electrically conductive material. When a force acts on the pressure sensor 180A, the capacitance between the electrodes changes. The electronic device 100 determines the strength of the pressure from the change in capacitance. When a touch operation is applied to the display screen 194, the electronic apparatus 100 detects the intensity of the touch operation according to the pressure sensor 180A. The electronic apparatus 100 may also calculate the touched position from the detection signal of the pressure sensor 180A. In some embodiments, the touch operations that are applied to the same touch position but different touch operation intensities may correspond to different operation instructions. For example: and when the touch operation with the touch operation intensity smaller than the first pressure threshold value acts on the short message application icon, executing an instruction for viewing the short message. And when the touch operation with the touch operation intensity larger than or equal to the first pressure threshold value acts on the short message application icon, executing an instruction of newly building the short message.
The gyro sensor 180B may be used to determine the motion attitude of the electronic device 100. In some embodiments, the angular velocity of electronic device 100 about three axes (i.e., the x, y, and z axes) may be determined by gyroscope sensor 180B. The gyro sensor 180B may be used for photographing anti-shake. For example, when the shutter is pressed, the gyro sensor 180B detects a shake angle of the electronic device 100, calculates a distance to be compensated for by the lens module according to the shake angle, and allows the lens to counteract the shake of the electronic device 100 through a reverse movement, thereby achieving anti-shake. The gyroscope sensor 180B may also be used for navigation, somatosensory gaming scenes.
The air pressure sensor 180C is used to measure air pressure. In some embodiments, electronic device 100 calculates altitude, aiding in positioning and navigation, from barometric pressure values measured by barometric pressure sensor 180C.
The magnetic sensor 180D includes a hall sensor. The electronic device 100 may detect the opening and closing of the flip holster using the magnetic sensor 180D. In some embodiments, when the electronic device 100 is a flip phone, the electronic device 100 may detect the opening and closing of the flip according to the magnetic sensor 180D. And then according to the opening and closing state of the leather sheath or the opening and closing state of the flip cover, the automatic unlocking of the flip cover is set.
The acceleration sensor 180E may detect the magnitude of acceleration of the electronic device 100 in various directions (typically three axes). The magnitude and direction of gravity can be detected when the electronic device 100 is stationary. The method can also be used for recognizing the posture of the electronic equipment, and is applied to horizontal and vertical screen switching, pedometers and other applications.
A distance sensor 180F for measuring a distance. The electronic device 100 may measure the distance by infrared or laser. In some embodiments, taking a picture of a scene, electronic device 100 may utilize range sensor 180F to range for fast focus.
The proximity light sensor 180G may include, for example, a Light Emitting Diode (LED) and a light detector, such as a photodiode. The light emitting diode may be an infrared light emitting diode. The electronic device 100 emits infrared light to the outside through the light emitting diode. The electronic device 100 detects infrared reflected light from nearby objects using a photodiode. When sufficient reflected light is detected, it can be determined that there is an object near the electronic device 100. When insufficient reflected light is detected, the electronic device 100 may determine that there are no objects near the electronic device 100. The electronic device 100 can utilize the proximity light sensor 180G to detect that the user holds the electronic device 100 close to the ear for talking, so as to automatically turn off the screen to achieve the purpose of saving power. The proximity light sensor 180G may also be used in a holster mode, a pocket mode automatically unlocks and locks the screen.
The ambient light sensor 180L is used to sense the ambient light level. Electronic device 100 may adaptively adjust the brightness of display screen 194 based on the perceived ambient light level. The ambient light sensor 180L may also be used to automatically adjust the white balance when taking a picture. The ambient light sensor 180L may also cooperate with the proximity light sensor 180G to detect whether the electronic device 100 is in a pocket to prevent accidental touches.
The fingerprint sensor 180H is used to collect a fingerprint. The electronic device 100 can utilize the collected fingerprint characteristics to unlock the fingerprint, access the application lock, photograph the fingerprint, answer an incoming call with the fingerprint, and so on.
The temperature sensor 180J is used to detect temperature. In some embodiments, electronic device 100 implements a temperature processing strategy using the temperature detected by temperature sensor 180J. For example, when the temperature reported by the temperature sensor 180J exceeds a threshold, the electronic device 100 performs a reduction in performance of a processor located near the temperature sensor 180J, so as to reduce power consumption and implement thermal protection. In other embodiments, the electronic device 100 heats the battery 142 when the temperature is below another threshold to avoid the low temperature causing the electronic device 100 to shut down abnormally. In other embodiments, when the temperature is lower than a further threshold, the electronic device 100 performs boosting on the output voltage of the battery 142 to avoid abnormal shutdown due to low temperature.
The touch sensor 180K is also called a "touch device". The touch sensor 180K may be disposed on the display screen 194, and the touch sensor 180K and the display screen 194 form a touch screen, which is also called a "touch screen". The touch sensor 180K is used to detect a touch operation applied thereto or nearby. The touch sensor can communicate the detected touch operation to the application processor to determine the touch event type. Visual output associated with the touch operation may be provided through the display screen 194. In other embodiments, the touch sensor 180K may be disposed on a surface of the electronic device 100, different from the position of the display screen 194.
The bone conduction sensor 180M may acquire a vibration signal. In some embodiments, the bone conduction sensor 180M may acquire a vibration signal of the human vocal part vibrating the bone mass. The bone conduction sensor 180M may also contact the human pulse to receive the blood pressure pulsation signal. In some embodiments, the bone conduction sensor 180M may also be disposed in a headset, integrated into a bone conduction headset. The audio module 170 may analyze a voice signal based on the vibration signal of the bone mass vibrated by the sound part acquired by the bone conduction sensor 180M, so as to implement a voice function. The application processor can analyze heart rate information based on the blood pressure beating signal acquired by the bone conduction sensor 180M, so as to realize the heart rate detection function.
The keys 190 include a power-on key, a volume key, and the like. The keys 190 may be mechanical keys. Or may be touch keys. The electronic apparatus 100 may receive a key input, and generate a key signal input related to user setting and function control of the electronic apparatus 100.
The motor 191 may generate a vibration cue. The motor 191 may be used for incoming call vibration cues, as well as for touch vibration feedback. For example, touch operations applied to different applications (e.g., photographing, audio playing, etc.) may correspond to different vibration feedback effects. The motor 191 may also respond to different vibration feedback effects for touch operations applied to different areas of the display screen 194. Different application scenes (such as time reminding, receiving information, alarm clock, game and the like) can also correspond to different vibration feedback effects. The touch vibration feedback effect may also support customization.
Indicator 192 may be an indicator light that may be used to indicate a state of charge, a change in charge, or a message, missed call, notification, etc.
The SIM card interface 195 is used to connect a SIM card. The SIM card can be brought into and out of contact with the electronic apparatus 100 by being inserted into the SIM card interface 195 or being pulled out of the SIM card interface 195. The electronic device 100 may support 1 or N SIM card interfaces, N being a positive integer greater than 1. The SIM card interface 195 may support a Nano SIM card, a Micro SIM card, a SIM card, etc. The same SIM card interface 195 can be inserted with multiple cards at the same time. The types of the plurality of cards may be the same or different. The SIM card interface 195 may also be compatible with different types of SIM cards. The SIM card interface 195 may also be compatible with external memory cards. The electronic device 100 interacts with the network through the SIM card to implement functions such as communication and data communication. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 employs esims, namely: an embedded SIM card. The eSIM card can be embedded in the electronic device 100 and cannot be separated from the electronic device 100.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a software structure of the electronic device 100 according to the embodiment of the present application.
The layered architecture divides the software into several layers, each layer having a clear role and division of labor. The layers communicate with each other through a software interface. In some embodiments, the Android system is divided into four layers, an application layer, an application framework layer, an Android runtime (Android runtime) and system library, and a kernel layer from top to bottom.
The application layer may include a series of application packages.
As shown in fig. 2, the application package may include applications such as camera, gallery, calendar, phone call, map, navigation, WLAN, bluetooth, music, video, short message, etc.
The application framework layer provides an Application Programming Interface (API) and a programming framework for the application program of the application layer. The application framework layer includes a number of predefined functions.
As shown in FIG. 2, the application framework layers may include a window manager, content provider, view system, phone manager, resource manager, notification manager, and the like.
The window manager is used for managing window programs. The window manager can obtain the size of the display screen, judge whether a status bar exists, lock the screen, intercept the screen and the like.
The content provider is used to store and retrieve data and make it accessible to applications. The data may include video, images, audio, calls made and received, browsing history and bookmarks, phone books, etc.
The view system includes visual controls such as controls to display text, controls to display pictures, and the like. The view system may be used to build applications. The display interface may be composed of one or more views. For example, the display interface including the short message notification icon may include a view for displaying text and a view for displaying pictures.
The phone manager is used to provide communication functions of the electronic device 100. Such as management of call status (including on, off, etc.).
The resource manager provides various resources for the application, such as localized strings, icons, pictures, layout files, video files, and the like.
The notification manager enables the application to display notification information in the status bar, can be used to convey notification-type messages, can disappear automatically after a short dwell, and does not require user interaction. Such as a notification manager used to inform download completion, message alerts, etc. The notification manager may also be a notification that appears in the form of a chart or scroll bar text at the top status bar of the system, such as a notification of a background running application, or a notification that appears on the screen in the form of a dialog window. For example, prompting text information in the status bar, sounding a prompt tone, vibrating the electronic device, flashing an indicator light, etc.
The Android Runtime comprises a core library and a virtual machine. The Android runtime is responsible for scheduling and managing an Android system.
The core library comprises two parts: one part is a function which needs to be called by java language, and the other part is a core library of android.
The application layer and the application framework layer run in a virtual machine. And executing java files of the application program layer and the application program framework layer into a binary file by the virtual machine. The virtual machine is used for performing the functions of object life cycle management, stack management, thread management, safety and exception management, garbage collection and the like.
The system library may include a plurality of functional modules. For example: surface managers (surface managers), Media Libraries (Media Libraries), three-dimensional graphics processing Libraries (e.g., OpenGL ES), 2D graphics engines (e.g., SGL), and the like.
The surface manager is used to manage the display subsystem and provide fusion of 2D and 3D layers for multiple applications.
The media library supports a variety of commonly used audio, video format playback and recording, and still image files, among others. The media library may support a variety of audio-video encoding formats, such as MPEG4, h.264, MP3, AAC, AMR, JPG, PNG, and the like.
The three-dimensional graphic processing library is used for realizing three-dimensional graphic drawing, image rendering, synthesis, layer processing and the like.
The 2D graphics engine is a drawing engine for 2D drawing.
The kernel layer is a layer between hardware and software. The inner core layer at least comprises a display driver, a camera driver, an audio driver and a sensor driver.
The following describes exemplary workflow of the software and hardware of the electronic device 100 in connection with capturing a photo scene.
When the touch sensor 180K receives a touch operation, a corresponding hardware interrupt is issued to the kernel layer. The kernel layer processes the touch operation into an original input event (including touch coordinates, a time stamp of the touch operation, and other information). The raw input events are stored at the kernel layer. And the application program framework layer acquires the original input event from the kernel layer and identifies the control corresponding to the input event. Taking the touch operation as a touch click operation, and taking a control corresponding to the click operation as a control of a camera application icon as an example, the camera application calls an interface of an application framework layer, starts the camera application, further starts a camera drive by calling a kernel layer, and captures a still image or a video through the camera 193.
Fig. 3 is a method for a shortcut gesture operation provided in the present application, which includes the following specific steps:
s301, the electronic equipment presents a first interface, the electronic equipment responds to first operation of a user, and the electronic equipment presents a card interface.
Specifically, the electronic device 100 presents a first interface. In an embodiment of the application, the first interface is a desktop application page. The desktop application page receives a first operation of the user, where the first operation may be a double click, a double finger zoom, and the like, and this is not limited in this application.
In this application, a desktop application page may also be referred to as a system desktop, and specifically refers to a main screen area after the electronic device is turned on, through which a user may access an application program, a file, perform related settings, and the like.
The card interface responds to a first operation of a user by the electronic equipment, the size of an application icon currently included in the first interface of the electronic equipment is adaptively adjusted according to different levels, and the application icon presents different information contents according to different sizes. The card interface comprises one or more application cards, and the application cards in the card interface display different sizes according to the currently displayed level size and contain information with different detailed degrees.
Optionally, the first interface in this application may be a desktop application page, or may be a card interface of a previous level, which is not limited in this application.
S302, the electronic equipment responds to the second operation of the user, and the electronic equipment presents a second interface.
Specifically, when the current display interface of the electronic device is a card interface, if the current card interface still has a card interface of a previous level, the electronic device responds to the second operation of the user, and the electronic device returns to the card interface of the previous level from the card interface of the current level. And if the current display interface of the electronic equipment is the desktop application page, the display interface of the electronic equipment is unchanged.
The second operation may be any gesture customized by the user, for example, a finger single click, a finger joint double click, and the like, which is not limited in this application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fast gesture operation method provided in the present application.
Fig. 4(a) is a first interface of an electronic device, such as fig. 4(a), where the first interface is a desktop application page, and may include one or more application icons. The desktop application page can be a main interface of the electronic device or other interfaces of the electronic device including application icons. Specifically, as shown in fig. 4(a), the application icons 4001 and 4008 are included. At this time, the electronic device receives a first operation of the user, and the embodiment takes a two-finger press as an example. Suppose the electronic device responds to the double-finger pressing of the user, and the electronic device interface presents a first-level card interface, wherein the first-level card interface comprises 4011 and 4018. As can be seen from fig. 4(a) - (b), when the electronic device responds to the first operation of the user, the electronic device enters the first hierarchical card interface. And the first-level card interface performs application card layout according to the application icon layout of the desktop application page. For example, the weather application icon 4005 of the electronic device is located in the upper left corner of the display page on the desktop application page, the electronic device enters the first-level card interface, and the application card is also located in the upper left corner of the first-level card interface.
Optionally, when the electronic device is on the current first-level card interface, the electronic device presents a second-level card interface by receiving a double-finger pressing operation of the user at one time. As shown in fig. 4(c), the second level card interface further resizes the application card and displays corresponding information. Such as weather application card 4031 and gallery application card 4032. When the electronic device presents the second level card interface, the electronic device accepts the double-finger pressing operation of the user at one time, as shown in fig. 4(d), and presents a corresponding application interface, which is a gallery application in fig. 4 (d).
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the user may select one or more applications to be preferentially displayed on the card interface. For example, the user may select the address book and the information to be preferentially displayed on the card interface, and after the electronic device responds to the pressing of the user's two fingers, the application card of the address book and the application card of the information are displayed on the card interface of the electronic device. Optionally, the electronic device may further select an application to be displayed on the card interface in the form of an application card according to the position pressed by the two fingers of the user.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, the user may not select the application card level step by step. For example, the electronic device receives a first operation of a user, and if the first operation of the user reaches a certain condition threshold, the card interface of the electronic device may be directed to the card interface of the corresponding level. For example, when the user presses both fingers for a certain time, the electronic device directly presents the second level card interface. In the present application, the condition threshold may be time, pressure, or a combination of time and pressure, and the form of the condition threshold is not limited in any way.
Fig. 5 is another embodiment provided herein. As shown in fig. 5, when the electronic device responds to the first operation of the user, the current desktop application page of the electronic device is changed into a first level card interface, and the first card interface includes application cards of all applications on the desktop application page. When the user slides up and down on the first-level card interface, the electronic equipment responds to the operation of the user sliding up and down, different application card interfaces are displayed, and the user can check more application cards through the operation of sliding up and down. Taking fig. 5 as an example, it is assumed that the user performs a first operation on the main interface, the electronic device responds to the first operation of the user, and all the applications a-H existing on the main interface are presented in the form of application cards on the first-level card interface. And because the size of the display screen of the electronic equipment is limited, the application cards of the applications A-H cannot be completely displayed, part of the application cards are shielded, at the moment, the user slides or drags up and down on the main interface, and the electronic equipment responds to the vertical sliding or dragging of the user to display the shielded application cards. For example, after responding to the first operation of the user, the application card of the application G-H cannot be completely displayed on the display screen of the electronic device, and when the user performs the sliding-down operation on the display screen of the electronic device, the application G-H is completely displayed on the display screen of the electronic device. In the embodiment of the present application, the up-down sliding is only an example of the user operation, and the present application is not limited in this regard.
Optionally, when the user slides to the right, the user can view other application card interfaces at the same level. As shown in fig. 5, when the user slides left and right on the current card interface, the electronic device switches from the application card interface including the application a-H application card to the card interface having the application K-T, that is, the user can view the card interface of the same level by sliding left and right. In the embodiment of the present application, the left-right sliding is only one example of the user operation, and the present application is not limited in this respect.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, not only the current interface of the electronic device enters the first-level card interface, but also other interfaces with application icons on the electronic device enter the first-level application card interface. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device enters the card interface in response to the first operation, which is not limited to the current interface for the user to input the first operation, but may also act on other desktop application pages, which is not limited in this application.
Optionally, when the electronic device has a negative one-screen, after the electronic device enters the card interface in response to the first operation of the user, the user slides left to enter the negative one-screen, and at this time, the negative one-screen is not displayed in the form of the card interface.
Through implementing the embodiment, the user can use the application card on the basis of not changing the existing operation mode, and the operation is convenient and fast. Meanwhile, the application icons are not lost after being changed into the application cards.
Fig. 6 is an embodiment of an application card distribution of an application card interface provided by the present application. As shown in fig. 6(a), the first interface of the electronic device includes applications a-D, and at this time, the user performs a first operation on the area 601 including the applications a-D, the electronic device enters the first-level application card interface, and the applications a-D are vertically rearranged in sequence. The applications a-D may be rearranged in the form of instantaneous pins, or may be arranged counterclockwise, which is not limited in this application. At this time, on the first-level application card interface, the electronic device receives a first operation of the user on the area 602 including the application cards a and B, at this time, the display screen of the electronic device presents a second-level application card interface and only includes the application cards a and B, and at this time, if the user performs the first operation on the application card a on the display screen of the electronic device again, the display screen of the electronic device presents the application interface of the application card a.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 6(B), the first interface of the electronic device includes applications a to D, at this time, the user performs a first operation on the area 603 including the applications a to D, the electronic device enters the first-level application card interface, and at this time, the first-level application card is still presented according to the layout of the application icons in the desktop application page. In this embodiment, as in fig. 5, the user may view the blocked other application cards by sliding up and down or left and right, which is not repeated herein. At this time, the user performs a first operation on the area 604 including the application B and the application C in the first-level application card interface, the electronic device enters the second-level application card interface, and the second-level application card interface displays the application card B corresponding to the current application card interface level. At this time, if the user performs the first operation on the application card B on the display screen of the electronic device, the display screen of the electronic device presents an application interface of the application B.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 6(c), the first interface of the electronic device includes applications a to D, at this time, the user performs a first operation on the area 605 including the application B, that is, the area where the user performs the first operation includes 1 complete application icon, after the user performs the first operation, the electronic device directly enters the card interface at the maximum level and automatically locates the application card corresponding to the target application icon performing the first operation, such as the application B shown in fig. 6 (c). If the first operation is that the double fingers are outwards enlarged, at the moment, when the diameter area of the double fingers contains 1 complete application icon, the first operation is executed, after the gesture is released, the fingers leave a display screen of the electronic equipment, the electronic equipment enters a card interface of the maximum level, the application cards of the target application icons are automatically positioned, and the application cards are arranged in the middle of the card interface of the electronic equipment. Optionally, when the double-finger diameter area contains 1 complete application icon, the first operation is executed, the fingers stay, namely the gesture is not loosened, the fingers do not leave the screen, the electronic device presents a maximum-level card interface, the card interface is automatically positioned to the application card of the target application icon and placed in the middle of the card interface, transparency of the rest non-target application cards is reduced and is blurred, and the target application card is protruded.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 6(D), the first interface of the electronic device includes applications a-D, and at this time, the user performs a first operation on the area 606 including the applications a-D, and at this time, the area 606 includes more than one complete application icon, and then the electronic device directly enters the card interface of the first level (i.e., the initialized card interface).
By implementing the embodiment, the user can call the corresponding application card according to the use habit of the user, and the experience of the user is good.
Fig. 7(a) is an embodiment of a view application card provided by the present application. As shown in fig. 7, the specific method is as follows:
s701, when the electronic equipment displays the desktop application page, a user performs a first operation, and at the moment, the electronic equipment presents a card interface.
For example, in response to the electronic device operating in the first mode, the electronic device enters the first hierarchical card interface from the desktop application page.
S702, the user does not interrupt the first operation, the application card on the current card interface continues to be amplified, the electronic equipment enters the card interface of the next level, and if the user interrupts the first operation at the moment, the electronic equipment presents the card interface of the current level.
For example, the electronic device always responds to the first operation of the user, the level of the card interface is always enlarged, when the electronic device enlarges to the third level of the card interface, the user terminates the first operation, and the electronic device presents the third level of the card interface
S703, if the interface currently presented by the electronic device is a second level interface, the user changes the first operation into a second operation, the electronic device responds to the second operation, the current display interface of the electronic device is changed from the second level card interface into the first level card interface, and if the user does not interrupt the second operation at this time, the current display interface of the electronic device is changed from the first level desktop into the desktop application page.
For example, the first operation is a double-pointing outward zoom, and the second operation is a double-pointing inward zoom, which is not limited in this application. When a user views the card interface, the user performs an outward amplification operation on the display screen of the electronic device with the two fingers not being away from the display screen of the electronic device, and then the application card is amplified until the application card is presented in the maximum size (namely, the card interface at the highest level). If the double fingers of the user still do not leave the display screen of the electronic equipment, the user is changed from outward zooming to inward zooming by the double fingers at the moment, and the size of the application card on the card interface is gradually reduced until the desktop application page is recovered.
In the operation process, if the user interrupts the operation, the electronic device presents the card interface or the desktop application page of the current level.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the application, when the first operation intensity of the user is less than a first threshold, the display interface of the electronic device sequentially enters the next-level card interface from the desktop application page, and when the first operation intensity of the user is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the electronic device enters the card interfaces of different levels corresponding to the first operation intensity according to a relationship between the first operation intensity and the first threshold.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, switching between different levels of card interfaces is related to the speed of user operation. Still taking the first operation as the double-finger outward amplification as an example, when the display screen of the electronic device displays the desktop application page, the user performs the double-finger outward amplification at any position of the display screen of the electronic device, and at this time, when the double fingers perform the outward amplification at a low speed, the display interface of the electronic device sequentially enters the next-level card interface. For example, when the user operates, the display interface of the electronic device is a desktop application page, and the display interface of the electronic device is switched to a card interface of a first level from the desktop application page in response to the outward amplification of the double fingers of the user. If the user operates the electronic equipment, the display interface of the electronic equipment is a first-level card interface, the double-finger outward amplification is responded, and the display interface of the electronic equipment is switched from the first-level card interface to a second-level card interface. When the user carries out double-finger quick zooming operation, the display interface of the electronic equipment is directly connected to the card interface of the last level from the desktop application page.
For example, the first operation is exemplified by a double-finger outward zooming, when the speed of the first operation is less than x, the electronic device responds to the first operation of the user, and the current display interface of the electronic device is switched from the desktop application page to the first hierarchical card interface; and when the speed of the first operation is greater than or equal to the speed x, the electronic equipment responds to the first operation, and the current display interface of the electronic equipment is switched to a second-level card interface from the desktop application page. I.e., the faster the speed, the higher the level of card interfaces the electronic device can switch directly to.
For example, when the user's finger zoom-in distance is smaller than 1/x of the width of the display interface of the electronic equipment, the next level card interface is entered in sequence. For example, when the user operates, the display interface of the electronic device is a desktop application page, and the display interface of the electronic device is switched to the card interface of the first level from the desktop application page in response to the outward amplification of the double fingers of the user. If the user operates the electronic equipment, the display interface of the electronic equipment is a first-level card interface, the double-finger outward amplification is responded, and the display interface of the electronic equipment is switched from the first-level card interface to a second-level card interface.
When the quick zooming distance of the two fingers is larger than or equal to 1/x of the width of the display interface of the electronic equipment, the display interface of the electronic equipment is from the desktop application page to the card interface of the last level.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, switching between different levels of card interfaces is also related to the pressure of user operations. Still taking the double-finger operation as an example, when the display screen of the electronic device displays a desktop application page, the user performs double-finger outward amplification at any position of the display screen of the electronic device, when the pressure value of the user on the display screen is smaller than x, the display screen of the electronic device enters the next-level card interface, when the pressure value of the user on the display screen reaches y, the pressure value is larger than or equal to x, and the display screen of the electronic device enters the next-level card interface or directly reaches the card interface of the maximum level.
On the basis of the above embodiment, in the embodiment of the present application, when the desktop application page is returned from the card interface, the second operation is a double-pointing inward zoom, which is also applicable to the above embodiment and is not described again.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, the current interface of the electronic device displays a desktop application page, at this time, a user performs a first operation at any position on a display screen of the electronic device, and the current interface is switched from the desktop application page to a card interface.
As shown in fig. 7(b), the electronic device display screen enters the card interface 700, including the application card 7001 of the address book, at this time, the user performs the first operation on the application card 7001 alone, the application card 7001 has a first-level application card switching to a second-level application card 7002, and the electronic device presents the card interface 710. At this time, the user continues to perform the first operation on the application card 7002, and the electronic device directly enters the address book application. At this time, if the electronic device receives the second operation of the user, the card desktop exits. If the electronic device again responds to the first operation of the user, the electronic device directly enters the card interface 720. That is, after the user performs the first operation on one or more cards in the card desktop on the card desktop alone, if the electronic device responds to the second operation of the user and directly exits from the card interface, the electronic device responds to the first operation again and enters the card interface, and the card interface is the interface presented by the electronic device before the electronic device responds to the second operation.
Through implementing the embodiment, the user can quickly and conveniently operate the display of the application card, the user is facilitated, and the use efficiency of the electronic equipment is improved.
Fig. 8 is an embodiment of application card editing provided in the present application. When the electronic equipment and the card interface are in the state, the electronic equipment responds to the third operation of the user and enters an editable state for at least one application card in the card interface.
As shown in fig. 8(a), the application card 800 includes a name and title area 801 and a background content area 802, wherein the name and title area 801 may include one or more of an application icon, a name, and a logo. When the user clicks the name and title area in the application card, the corresponding application can be directly accessed. The background content area 802 includes one or more items of text, pictures, and operation controls, and the background of the area can be preset by an application or can be customized by a user. And if the background content area comprises the operation control of the application, the user clicks the corresponding operation control, the application directly operates, and the corresponding function is triggered. And if the user clicks other parts except the operation control in the background content area, directly entering the corresponding application.
Fig. 8(b) is an application card of a browser provided in the present application. The title 803 is "browser", if the user clicks the title 803 at this time, the electronic device directly starts the browser, the operation control 804 is a search box of the browser, and at this time, if the user inputs search content in the search box, the user can directly present a search result on the browser application card or directly jump to the browser to present the search result.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the application cards can be classified into the following categories according to different application types, and specifically, the categories may be:
the graphic and text information application card mainly takes graphic and text information as a main part and supports dynamic carousel of information contents. The graphic and text information application card can display high-frequency information, such as schedules, mails, memorandum, short messages, social contact and the like. The graphic and text information application card can also display recommended information, such as news applications, shopping applications, information applications and the like. The image-text information application card can also display real-time information, such as delivery application, and dynamically update order information in real time. Specifically, the application card for displaying express delivery information is shown in fig. 8 (c).
The application card of the function operation type may include controls related to shortcut operations of the related application, for example, controls related to playing, pausing, and switching of the music application, and operation controls related to starting navigation and ending navigation of the navigation application. Optionally, the function operation application card may also preferentially display an operation control with a high frequency of use by the user, as shown in fig. 8(d), the common contact person makes a quick call, the clock switches the alarm clock, and the exercise health application starts running timing. The function operation application card may also display the shortcut operation function of the relevant application on the application card, as shown in fig. 8(e), a scan, a payment code, a riding code, and the like in the payment application.
On the basis of the above embodiments, fig. 9 is an embodiment of applying the card change rule provided by the present application.
According to the embodiment, the application cards display the application cards of different levels according to different levels of the card interface (the application cards of each level are different in size), and at the moment, the application cards display different contents according to different levels, namely, the application cards of different levels are composed of different components. The embodiment of the application is described by dividing application cards of different levels into three sizes, namely a small-size card, a medium-size card and a large-size card. Note that the three sizes are merely examples, and the application does not set any limit to the size of the application card in actual use.
Fig. 9 illustrates a browser application, where 901 is an application icon of the browser, 902 is a small-size application card of the browser under a first-level card interface, 903 is an application card of the browser under a second-level card interface, and 904 is a medium-size application card of the browser under the second-level card interface. As can be seen from fig. 9, the controls included in the application card are different according to the zoom level of the application card. For example, the small-sized application card 902 only includes the control search box 9021, while the medium-sized application card 903 further includes the label 9031, and the large-sized application card 904 further includes the navigation component 9041 and the weather component 9042 on the basis of the search box 9021 and the label 9031.
Optionally, in the present application, each application has its corresponding base component, and each size sets the number of controls that can be accommodated at the maximum. Taking the above embodiment as an example, the small-sized application card may include 1 basic component, as shown in fig. 9, the application card 901 includes only a basic component search box 9021; the middle-sized application card may include 2 basic components, and as shown in fig. 9, the application card 902 includes a basic component search box 9021 and a basic component label 9031; the large-size application card may include 3 basic components, and as shown in fig. 9, the application card 903 includes a basic component search box 9021, a tag 9031, a navigation component 9031, and a weather component 9042. Optionally, the application may further set that the small-size application card may include 1 basic component at most, the medium-size application card may include 3 basic components at most, and the large-size application card may include 5 basic components at most. The above embodiments are merely examples, and the present application is not limited thereto.
Optionally, when the application card 902 of the first hierarchy is switched to the application card 903 of the second hierarchy, the basic component search box 9021 in the original application card 902 of the first hierarchy is kept unchanged, and due to the switching of the hierarchies of the application card, the layout of the application card may be adjusted accordingly, that is, a new basic component tag 9031 is added. Namely, when the application cards of different levels are switched, one basic component in the original application card is kept unchanged, and the layout is correspondingly adapted to the new size (the shift, the amplification or the addition of the basic component).
Optionally, in the above embodiment, when the middle-size application card may include 3 basic components at most, taking the middle-size application card 903 in fig. 9 as an example, the middle-size application card 903 only includes two basic components, i.e., the search box 9021 and the tag 9031, and may further include other basic components, i.e., the navigation component 9041 or the weather component 9042 if the middle-size application card allows. The above embodiments are merely examples, and the present application is not limited thereto.
Optionally, in the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the basic components included in the application card are a search box 9021, a tag 9031, a navigation control 9041, and a weather component 9041, and these basic components may be arbitrarily spliced according to the size of the application card, that is, the basic components in the application card may be arbitrarily spliced, which is not limited in this application.
Fig. 10 is an embodiment of application card padding provided by the present application. When the application of the third party cannot be adapted to the card interface in the application, intelligent filling can be performed according to rules, and the specific rules include: (1) deep links (deeplinks) are preferentially fetched, and shortcut functions (shortcuts) of the application are filled. (2) And filling the latest notice of the application, and extracting the title characters and filling the content characters. (3) In the case where both of the above conditions (1) and (2) are not satisfied, the most basic application icon is adapted, and functions and information are not displayed. As shown in the application card 1001 in fig. 10, when the short message is expanded into an application card, the application card displays the latest received short message 10086 sent by the current short message application. As shown in an application card 1002 in fig. 10, when the camera application is expanded into an application card, since there is no text information such as a notification or shortcut operation in the camera application, the latest application icon is displayed, and no function or information is displayed.
Fig. 11 is an embodiment provided by the present application, where when an electronic device enters an application scenario according to a current time and a current location, the electronic device provides a service that meets a requirement of a current application scenario of a user. After the electronic equipment enters the card interface, if the electronic equipment considers that the user is in a certain scene, the size of a certain application card suitable for the current application scene is automatically adjusted or the content of the certain application card is adjusted, so that the user can conveniently and quickly use related applications. As shown in fig. 11, when the electronic device enters a card interface 1100, the electronic device determines that, in the time period, a call is made to the contact "Lily" according to a history record or a use habit of the user, at this time, the application card of the address book is changed from a small-size application card to a medium-size application card, the content of the card presents a contact manner of the contact "Lily", and presents a control capable of quickly making a call or a head portrait of other commonly used contacts, so that the user can conveniently perform operations.
The application also provides another embodiment, the electronic device determines that the user uses the payment application at a fixed place every day according to the habit of the user, and when the electronic device enters the card interface and judges that the current position is the place where the user often uses the payment application, the size of the application card of the payment application changes at the moment, and the payment application can include a payment mode which is frequently used by the user, such as code scanning or payment code.
On the basis of the embodiment, the electronic equipment judges the operation which is possibly performed by the user in the next step according to the previous step behavior of the user. For example, when the user reads the document, a section of content is pasted and copied, and when the article quitting reading returns to the card interface, the memo of the shorthand application is automatically expanded, so that the user can conveniently and quickly paste the record.
By implementing the embodiment, the electronic equipment can provide a proper application card for the user on the card interface according to the habit of the user, so that the electronic equipment is convenient for the user to use.
Fig. 12 is another embodiment provided herein. After the electronic equipment enters the card interface, a user can change the size and the content of a single application card, and can also move the application card through operations such as dragging to form a split screen window, so that the user operation is facilitated. The electronic equipment responds to the screen splitting operation of a user, the electronic equipment performs screen splitting, one screen splitting area displays the application card acted by the screen splitting operation, and the other screen splitting area displays the application card according to the original card interface level except the application card acted by the screen splitting operation.
Fig. 12 shows a tablet pc as an example, as shown in (a) of fig. 12, the tablet pc enters a card interface in response to a first operation by a user, where the card interface includes application cards a and B, and if the user drags the application card a to a frame of the tablet pc, a display interface of the tablet pc is changed to a split screen, as shown in (B) of fig. 12. At the moment, the application cards A are changed from small-size application cards into large-size application cards and displayed on the left side of the tablet computer in a split screen mode, other application cards are displayed on the right side of the tablet computer in a split screen mode in a rearranged sequence, and a user can scroll up and down to view all the application cards displayed on the right side in the split screen mode. As shown in fig. 12 (c), if the user operates the application card a, the left side of the tablet computer is split into the application a. As shown in fig. 12 (d), if the user operates the application card B, the right side of the tablet computer is split into the application B. At the moment, the left screen and the right screen of the tablet computer respectively display the application A and the application B.
Fig. 13 is an editing method of an application card provided by the present application. As shown in fig. 13(a), due to the ecosystem, when there is a situation that an application is not suitable for an application card, a user clicks a control "only display adapted application card" 1301, at this time, the card interface only displays the adapted application card, and after entering next time, the set result is maintained. As shown in fig. 13(b), when the user clicks the setting entry again and clicks the control "display all application cards" 1301, all application cards are displayed on the card interface. As shown in fig. 13(c), the user may click on the settings control 1303, enter the settings interface of the card interface, select the application card of just interest to display, and hide the unwanted application cards, such as 1304. The embodiments of the present application are merely examples, and the present application is not limited thereto.
Fig. 14 is another embodiment provided herein. As shown in fig. 14, when the electronic device presents a desktop application page, at this time, the user performs a fourth operation, for example, long-time pressing, on a single application icon 1401, at this time, the application affects the fourth operation of the user, the application 1401 is presented in the form of an application card 1402, and the size of the application card 1402 may be preset by the user or may be determined according to the degree of the fourth operation by the user. For example, when the user presses the app icon 1401 for a certain time or the pressure reaches a certain threshold, the app card of the app icon 1401 may be displayed in a medium size or a large size. For example, the application 1401 is a payment application, and the user only needs to call an application card of the payment application at this time, and the user presses the icon 1401 of the payment application for a long time, and the icon 1401 of the payment application is enlarged and presented in the form of the application card 1402. The application card 1402 includes shortcut function operation controls, such as different functions of code scanning, card swiping, and the like. The embodiments of the present application are merely examples, and are not limited thereto.
By implementing the embodiment, the user can directly convert the functionality of a single application icon and call the corresponding application card, so that the operation is quick.
Fig. 15 is an application card operating method under a folder provided by the present application. When a plurality of applications are included in the folder of the electronic device, the user performs a fourth operation on the application icon sent from the folder, and as shown in fig. 15(a), the application card of each application in the folder is expanded in the form of a list. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 15(b), the application cards of each application in the folder are expanded in the form of a grid. At the moment, the application in the folder is converted into an application card form, an application shortcut control is arranged in the application card, and the corresponding shortcut function of the application can be executed or an appointed shortcut function interface can be accessed by clicking.
The embodiment of the application provides an electronic device, which can be a source device or a target device of a content connection task, and the electronic device can perform the content connection task with another electronic device in a content connection system. The electronic device comprises a processor, and a memory, a communication module, an input device and an output device which are connected with the processor. In which an input device and an output device may be integrated into one device, for example, a touch sensor may be used as the input device, a display screen may be used as the output device, and the touch sensor and the display screen may be integrated into a touch screen.
At this time, as shown in fig. 16, the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes: a touch screen 1601, the touch screen 1601 including a touch sensor 1606 and a display 1607; one or more processors 1602; a memory 1603; a communication module 1608; one or more application programs (not shown); and one or more computer programs 1604, which may be connected via one or more communication buses 1605. Wherein the one or more computer programs 1604 are stored in the memory 1603 and configured to be executed by the one or more processors 1602, the one or more computer programs 1604 comprise instructions that may be used to perform the steps in the embodiments described above.
For example, the processor 1602 may specifically be the processor 110 shown in fig. 1, the memory 1603 may specifically be the internal memory 121 shown in fig. 4, the display 1607 may specifically be the display 194 shown in fig. 4, and the touch sensor 1606 may specifically be a touch sensor in the sensor module 180 shown in fig. 4, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
In some embodiments, the present application also provides a Graphical User Interface (GUI) that may be stored in the electronic device described above. Illustratively, the graphical user interface may be a graphical user interface generated by the electronic device when executing the content continuation method, for example, the graphical user interface may be a graphical user interface shown in any of fig. 4(a) -15 (b).
Through the above description of the embodiments, it is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the foregoing division of the functional modules is merely used as an example, and in practical applications, the above function distribution may be completed by different functional modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device may be divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the above described functions. For the specific working processes of the system, the apparatus and the unit described above, reference may be made to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described here again.
Each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application may be essentially implemented or make a contribution to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions may be implemented in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: flash memory, removable hard drive, read only memory, random access memory, magnetic or optical disk, and the like.
The above description is only a specific implementation of the embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the embodiments of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the embodiments of the present application should be covered by the scope of the embodiments of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (24)
1. A quick viewing method of an application card is applied to electronic equipment, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the electronic device presents a first interface, the first interface comprises one or more application icons, the electronic device receives a first operation, the first interface can be a desktop application page or a card interface, the desktop application page comprises one or more application icons, the card interface can be a card interface with different levels, and the card interface comprises one or more application cards;
when the first interface is the desktop application page, the electronic equipment responds to a first operation, the electronic equipment presents the card interface, and the card interface comprises one or more application cards; or,
when the first interface is the card interface, the electronic equipment responds to a first operation, and the electronic equipment presents other levels of card interfaces;
and the electronic equipment receives a second operation, responds to the second operation and presents a second interface.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first interface is the desktop application page, and the position of the card interface including one or more application cards is distributed corresponding to the position of the desktop application page including one or more application icons.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the distribution of the positions of the card interface including the one or more application cards corresponding to the desktop application page including the one or more application icons comprises:
the card interface comprises one or more application cards, and the corresponding application cards are distributed clockwise according to the sequence that the first interface comprises one or more application icons from left to right; or,
the card interface comprises one or more application cards, and the corresponding application cards are distributed anticlockwise according to the sequence that the first interface comprises one or more application icons from left to right; or,
the card interface comprises one or more application cards which are distributed according to the original distribution mode that the first interface comprises one or more application icons.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the electronic device being responsive to the first operation, the electronic device presenting the card interface comprises:
the first operation area comprises a complete application icon, and the card interface is positioned to an application card of which the first operation area comprises the complete application icon; or,
the first operation area comprises a plurality of complete application icons, and the electronic equipment presents the card interface.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the electronic device being responsive to the first operation, the electronic device presenting the card interface comprises:
the first operation is not terminated, and the electronic equipment responds to the first operation all the time and enters the card interface according to the levels until the card interface of the maximum level is entered.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the first operation intensity is less than a first threshold value, and the electronic device enters a next level of card interface in response to the first operation; or the first operation is equal to or larger than a first threshold value, and the electronic equipment is related to enter different levels of card interfaces corresponding to the first operation strength.
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein when the electronic device cannot fully display or does not display all the application cards on the card interface, the electronic device responds to a user's up-and-down sliding operation, and the electronic device displays other application cards which are not fully displayed or not displayed.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the electronic device switches to the application card in response to a first operation on an application icon on the desktop application page.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein the electronic device enters the editable state in response to a third operation on an application card on the card interface.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein the electronic device enters an application scenario, and wherein the electronic device adjusts the size or content of an application card that conforms to the current application scenario.
11. The method of claim 1, wherein the electronic device switches to a larger size application card in response to a fourth operation on the application card on the card interface.
12. The method of claim 1, wherein when the first interface is the desktop application page, the electronic device, in response to a first operation, presents the card interface, the card interface including one or more application cards, comprising:
the electronic equipment responds to a first operation of a folder application icon in the desktop application page, and the application in the folder is expanded in an application card form, wherein the folder application icon is an application icon of the folder comprising one or more applications.
13. The method of claim 1, wherein the electronic device receives a second operation, the electronic device responds to the second operation, and after the electronic device presents a second interface, the electronic device responds to the first operation, and the electronic device presents an interface before the electronic device responds to the second operation.
14. The method of claim 1, wherein the application card comprises a name and title area and a background content area, wherein the name and title area comprises one or more of an application icon, a name, and a logo;
the background content area comprises one or more items of text, pictures and operation controls.
15. The method of claim 14, wherein clicking on a name and title area in the application card causes the electronic device to enter an application corresponding to the application card.
16. The method according to claim 14, wherein an operation control in a background content area is clicked, and the electronic device executes an operation corresponding to the operation control or enters an application corresponding to the application card.
17. The method according to claim 14, wherein the application cards are classified into graphic information type application cards and functional operation type application cards;
when the application card is the image-text information application card, the application card supports one or more items of dynamic carousel of information content, display of high-frequency information and display of real-time information;
and when the application card is the function operation type application card, the control related to shortcut operation is included, or the operation control with high use frequency is displayed.
18. The method of claim 14, wherein the application card does not fit the current card interface, and wherein the application card is intelligently populated according to rules.
19. The method of claim 14, wherein the application cards comprise different sized application cards that include one or more base components.
20. The method according to claim 1, wherein any application card in the card interface receives a screen splitting operation, and the electronic device performs screen splitting in response to the screen splitting operation; one split screen interface presents the application card for receiving the split screen operation, and the other split screen interface displays an original level card interface which does not include the application card for receiving the split screen operation.
21. An electronic device, comprising: one or more processors, memory, and a display screen;
the memory, the display screen, and the one or more processors, the memory to store computer program code, the computer program code comprising computer instructions;
the computer instructions, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the electronic device to perform a quick look method of an application card of any of claims 1-20.
22. A graphical user interface, GUI, stored in a first electronic device comprising a touch screen, a communications module, a memory, one or more processors to execute one or more computer programs stored in the memory to cause the first electronic device to perform a method of quick viewing of an application card as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 20.
23. A computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored therein, which when run on an electronic device, cause the electronic device to perform a quick look method of an application card according to any one of claims 1-20.
24. A computer program product comprising instructions for causing an electronic device to perform a method for quick viewing of an application card according to any of claims 1-20 when the computer program product is run on the electronic device.
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CN202211651163.7A CN116069212B (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2020-07-10 | Quick looking-up method for application card, electronic equipment and storage medium |
CN202010665167.5A CN113986070B (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2020-07-10 | Quick viewing method for application card and electronic equipment |
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CN114968018A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-08-30 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Card display method and terminal equipment |
CN116088724A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2023-05-09 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Card display method and electronic equipment |
CN116700573A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2023-09-05 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Method for replacing application card and terminal equipment |
WO2023226922A1 (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2023-11-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | Widget management method, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium |
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CN117827338A (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-04-05 | 南京荣耀软件技术有限公司 | Method for dynamically generating quick application card, electronic equipment, server and communication system |
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CN116069212A (en) | 2023-05-05 |
CN116069212B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
CN113986070B (en) | 2023-01-06 |
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