CN113985780A - Multi-channel remote control device and method, storage medium and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Multi-channel remote control device and method, storage medium and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a multichannel remote control device and method, a storage medium and an electronic device, comprising: the system comprises an upper computer and a measurement and control integrated machine; the upper computer comprises a remote control platform and a display; the remote control platform collects channel information of each channel and controls the display to display the channel information; when receiving a quantum task instruction sent by a user based on channel information, the remote control platform acquires a digital signal and sends the digital signal to the measurement and control integrated machine; the measurement and control integrated machine converts the digital signals into microwave signals, and the microwave signals are sent to the quantum chip through each channel, so that the quantum computer executes quantum tasks; the measurement and control integrated machine acquires bit state data of each quantum bit in the quantum chip and carries out standardized processing on the bit state data; the remote control platform controls the display to display the standardized bit state data. By applying the device provided by the invention, a user only needs to issue an instruction according to the channel information, and does not need to control a plurality of bins simultaneously, so that the management difficulty of a measurement and control system is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of quantum computing technologies, and in particular, to a multichannel remote control device and method, a storage medium, and an electronic device.
Background
The quantum chip is a core structure for realizing quantum computation, the quantum chip is composed of a large number of quantum bits, each quantum bit is composed of a specific hardware circuit arranged on the quantum chip, each quantum bit has at least two distinguishable logic states, and based on a quantum algorithm, the logic states of the quantum bits can be controllably changed, so that the quantum computation is realized.
With the increase of the number of the quantum bits of the quantum chip, the cost required for testing the quantum chip is increased, and the situations of functional redundancy and the like are easily caused, so that the prior art provides a measurement and control system capable of supporting multiple quantum bits, and a measurement and control all-in-one machine in the measurement and control system supports the multiple quantum bits of the quantum chip, thereby satisfying the measurement and control requirements of the quantum chip.
The measuring and controlling integrated machine is provided with more channels, measuring and controlling equipment of the measuring and controlling integrated machine is positioned in the measuring and controlling bin, the control cabinet is positioned in the peripheral bin, and the two bins are far away from each other. Different bins need to support the operation of one quantum chip together, and need to coordinate with each other. The two different bins are far away from each other, so that operators of the quantum computer cannot simultaneously carry out measurement and control operation and other operations, the management difficulty of the measurement and control system is increased, and the improvement of the running efficiency of the quantum computer is hindered.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a multi-channel remote control device and method, through which channel information of each channel in a measurement and control all-in-one machine can be monitored through a remote control platform, a user only needs to issue an instruction according to the channel information, and does not need to control a plurality of bins simultaneously, thereby reducing the management difficulty of a measurement and control system.
A multi-channel remote control device comprising:
the system comprises an upper computer and a measurement and control integrated machine;
the upper computer comprises a remote control platform and a display;
the remote control platform collects channel information of each channel in the measurement and control integrated machine in real time and controls the display to display the channel information of each channel; when the remote control platform receives a quantum task instruction sent by a user based on the channel information, a digital signal corresponding to the quantum task instruction is obtained, and the digital signal is sent to the measurement and control integrated machine; the measurement and control all-in-one machine converts the digital signals into microwave signals and sends the microwave signals to a quantum chip through each channel of the measurement and control all-in-one machine, so that a quantum computer to which the measurement and control all-in-one machine belongs executes quantum tasks corresponding to the quantum task instructions based on the microwave signals and each channel; the measurement and control integrated machine acquires bit state data of each quantum bit in the quantum chip, standardizes the bit state data based on a preset parameter standard, and sends the standardized bit state data to the remote control platform; and when the remote control platform receives the standardized bit state data sent by the measurement and control all-in-one machine, the remote control platform controls the display to display the standardized bit state data.
Optionally, the remote control platform is specifically configured to connect a distributed database mongoDB preset in the measurement and control all-in-one machine, and acquire channel information of each channel stored in the MongoDB.
The multichannel remote control device is optional, the measurement and control integrated machine is further used for monitoring the channel state of each channel in real time, updating the channel information of each channel based on the channel state of each channel, and storing the updated channel information to the MongoDB.
Optionally, the above multi-channel remote control device further includes: a compiling system and a quantum program module;
the compiling system is used for receiving a quantum task program input by a user through the display;
and the quantum program module is used for acquiring the quantum task program from the compiling system when receiving a quantum task instruction sent by a user, translating the quantum task program and acquiring a digital signal corresponding to the quantum task instruction.
Optionally, the multi-channel remote control device is configured to, in particular, obtain current valid data stored in a preset json file, determine, based on the current valid data, target operation environment data corresponding to the quantum computer, translate, based on the target operation environment data, the quantum task program, and obtain a digital signal corresponding to the quantum task instruction.
Optionally, the measurement and control integrated machine is specifically configured to acquire current environment information of the quantum computer, and set current operation environment data corresponding to the quantum computer based on the current environment information; determining parameter criteria for the bit state data based on the current operational environment data; converting the bit state data into target valid data based on the parameter criteria, the target valid data being normalized bit state data.
Optionally, the multi-channel remote control device is further configured to update the target valid data as new current valid data to the json file.
A multi-channel remote control method comprising:
acquiring channel information of each channel in the measurement and control integrated machine in real time, and controlling a display to display the channel information of each channel;
when a quantum task instruction sent by a user based on the channel information is received, a digital signal corresponding to the quantum task instruction is obtained, and the digital signal is sent to the measurement and control integrated machine;
converting the digital signal into a microwave signal by using the measurement and control all-in-one machine, and sending the microwave signal to a quantum chip through each channel of the measurement and control all-in-one machine, so that a quantum computer to which the measurement and control all-in-one machine belongs executes a quantum task corresponding to the quantum task instruction based on the microwave signal and each channel;
and when the standardized bit state data sent by the measurement and control all-in-one machine is received, controlling the display to display the standardized bit state data, wherein the standardized bit state data is data obtained by acquiring the bit state data of each quantum bit in the quantum chip by the measurement and control all-in-one machine and standardizing the bit state data based on a preset parameter standard.
A storage medium comprising stored instructions, wherein the instructions, when executed, control a device on which the storage medium is located to perform the above-described multi-channel remote control method.
An electronic device comprising a memory, and one or more instructions, wherein the one or more instructions are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by one or more processors to perform the above-described multi-channel remote control method.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the invention provides a multi-channel remote control device, comprising: the system comprises an upper computer and a measurement and control integrated machine; the upper computer comprises a remote control platform and a display; the remote control platform collects channel information of each channel in the measurement and control all-in-one machine in real time and controls the display to display the channel information of each channel; when receiving a quantum task instruction sent by a user based on channel information, the remote control platform acquires a digital signal corresponding to the quantum task instruction and sends the digital signal to the measurement and control integrated machine; the measurement and control all-in-one machine converts the digital signals into microwave signals and sends the microwave signals to the quantum chip through each channel, so that a quantum computer to which the measurement and control all-in-one machine belongs executes quantum tasks corresponding to the quantum task instructions based on the microwave signals and each channel; the measurement and control integrated machine acquires bit state data of each quantum bit in the quantum chip, standardizes the bit state data based on a preset parameter standard, and sends the standardized bit state data to a remote control platform; the remote control platform controls the display to display the standardized bit state data. By applying the device provided by the invention, the channel information of each channel in the measurement and control integrated machine can be monitored through the remote control platform, a user only needs to issue an instruction according to the channel information, and does not need to control a plurality of bins simultaneously, so that the management difficulty of the measurement and control system is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a device structure diagram of a multi-channel remote control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating another structure of a multi-channel remote control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method of multi-channel remote control according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In this application, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions, and the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-channel remote control device, which specifically includes:
the system comprises an upper computer 100 and a measurement and control integrated machine 200;
the upper computer comprises a remote control platform 101 and a display 102;
the remote control platform 101 collects channel information of each channel in the measurement and control all-in-one machine 200 in real time, and controls the display 102 to display the channel information of each channel; when receiving a quantum task instruction sent by a user based on the channel information, the remote control platform 101 acquires a digital signal corresponding to the quantum task instruction, and sends the digital signal to the measurement and control integrated machine 200; the measurement and control all-in-one machine 200 converts the digital signals into microwave signals and sends the microwave signals to a quantum chip through each channel of the measurement and control all-in-one machine 200, so that a quantum computer to which the measurement and control all-in-one machine 200 belongs executes quantum tasks corresponding to the quantum task instructions based on the microwave signals and each channel; the measurement and control all-in-one machine 200 acquires bit state data of each quantum bit in the quantum chip, standardizes the bit state data based on a preset parameter standard, and sends the standardized bit state data to the remote control platform 101; when the remote control platform 101 receives the standardized bit state data sent by the measurement and control all-in-one machine 200, the display 102 is controlled to display the standardized bit state data.
In the embodiment of the invention, the measurement and control integrated machine is arranged in the quantum computer and belongs to a part of the quantum computer. The system comprises a measurement and control integrated machine, a power supply and a power supply, wherein the measurement and control integrated machine is provided with a plurality of channels, and the channels in the measurement and control integrated machine at least comprise 24 channels of 4-8GHz microwave pulse output channels, 20 channels of high-precision pulse signal output channels, 24 channels of high-precision direct current signal output channels and 4 channels of readout channels. The upper computer can be arranged in the quantum computer and can also communicate with the measurement and control integrated machine in a network connection mode. The upper computer is provided with a display and a remote control platform, a user can input a quantum task instruction through the display, and then the remote control platform and the measurement and control integrated machine carry out remote communication. The remote control platform collects channel information of all channels in the measurement and control all-in-one machine and displays the channel information through the display, and a user can visually check channel states of all the channels of the measurement and control all-in-one machine through the display and send a quantum task instruction according to the channel states. After receiving the quantum task instruction, the remote control platform sends a digital signal corresponding to the quantum task instruction to the measurement and control all-in-one machine, the measurement and control all-in-one machine converts the digital signal into a microwave signal which can be executed by a quantum chip, and sends the microwave signal to the quantum chip through each channel, specifically, sends the microwave signal to each quantum bit of the quantum chip. The corresponding bit state, i.e., logic state, of the qubit changes according to the microwave signal, and the quantum computer executes the quantum task corresponding to the quantum task instruction according to the microwave signal and the bit state of the qubit. When the quantum computer completes a quantum task, bit state data of each quantum bit is obtained, and the bit state data is a result obtained after the microwave signal runs on the quantum chip. The measurement and control all-in-one machine carries out standardization processing on the bit state data and sends the standardized bit state data to the remote control platform. And after the remote control platform receives the standardized bit state data, controlling the display to display the standardized bit state data.
It should be noted that the digital signal corresponding to the quantum task instruction is a quantum measurement and control parameter that triggers the quantum chip to execute the quantum task.
Further, the real-time channel information of each channel is displayed by controlling a display through a remote control platform, and is displayed in real time through a web page of the display. And a user inputs a command line through the display xshell, the state of each channel is set, and then the measurement and control integrated machine makes a corresponding response.
Specifically, in the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, qlink software required for the operation of the quantum program is deployed in the remote control platform of the upper computer, and the user sends the quantum task instruction to the remote control system by sending the quantum program, so as to implement the operation of the quantum chip according to the quantum program.
In the embodiment of the invention, the remote control platform is specifically used for connecting a distributed database MongoDB preset in the measurement and control all-in-one machine and acquiring the channel information of each channel stored in the MongoDB.
It should be noted that the invention provides an interface with the mongogb through Pymongo, and the management and control system uses the module to communicate when monitoring the state of the measurement and control system and setting each channel of the measurement and control system. Where Pymnogo is a library in Python used to operate MongoDB. MongoDB is a database based on distributed file storage, and aims to provide an extensible high-performance data storage solution for Web applications.
Furthermore, each channel in the measurement and control all-in-one machine respectively belongs to different channel modules in the measurement and control all-in-one machine, wherein the state information of at least one channel corresponding to a DC (direct current module), an AWG (arbitrary waveform generation module) and an RF (microwave signal generation module) comes from a database of the measurement and control system, and the measurement and control all-in-one machine of the measurement and control system uses the MongoDB to access the channel use information.
In the embodiment of the invention, the measurement and control all-in-one machine is further used for monitoring the channel state of each channel in real time, updating the channel information of each channel based on the channel state of each channel, and storing the updated channel information to the MongoDB.
It can be understood that the channel state of each channel can be monitored through the measurement and control integrated machine. The measurement and control all-in-one machine monitors the channel state of each channel in real time after receiving the digital signals and converting the digital signals into microwave signals and sending the microwave signals to the quantum chip, and updates the channel information when the channel state changes, and the remote control platform acquires the updated channel information to display. When the channel information is changed and the user looks up the channel information through the display, a new quantum task instruction can be issued according to the current channel information, and the like, so that the user can control the measurement and control system.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the remote control platform includes: a compiling system and a quantum program module;
the compiling system is used for receiving a quantum task program input by a user through the display;
and the quantum program module is used for acquiring the quantum task program from the compiling system when receiving a quantum task instruction sent by a user, translating the quantum task program and acquiring a digital signal corresponding to the quantum task instruction.
It should be noted that the display may display a user compiling page, the user inputs the quantum task program in the compiling page, the compiling system receives the quantum task program input by the user, and the quantum program module translates the quantum task program, so that the digital signal obtained after translation meets the transmission condition of the remote control platform for transmitting data.
Specifically, qlink software is deployed in the quantum program module and is responsible for acquiring a quantum task program from a compiling system, decoding the quantum task program, converting the quantum task program into quantum measurement and control parameters, namely digital signals, and sending the digital signals to the measurement and control all-in-one machine.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the quantum program module is specifically configured to acquire current valid data stored in a preset json file, determine target operation environment data corresponding to the quantum computer based on the current valid data, and translate the quantum task program based on the target operation environment data to obtain a digital signal corresponding to the quantum task instruction.
It should be noted that the json file may store, in addition to the current valid data, target operation environment data and channel information and other data corresponding to the quantum computer. The current effective data is obtained after the last quantum computer executes a quantum task and carries out standardization processing according to the current environment information bit state data of the quantum chip. And taking the data obtained last time as a data standard in the current quantum task process, and translating the quantum task program into quantum measurement and control parameters in a digital signal form.
It should be further noted that when the remote control platform communicates with the measurement and control integrated machine, data transmission is performed in a digital signal mode.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the measurement and control all-in-one machine obtains the bit state data, the measurement and control all-in-one machine is specifically configured to obtain current environment information of the quantum computer, and set current operation environment data corresponding to the quantum computer based on the current environment information; determining parameter criteria for the bit state data based on the current operational environment data; converting the bit state data into target valid data based on the parameter criteria, the target valid data being normalized bit state data.
It should be noted that a server terminal QIAO is arranged in the measurement and control all-in-one machine, the QIAO sends a microwave signal to the quantum chip through the quantum program analysis module and the hardware control module, and a result obtained after running on the quantum chip is preprocessed and converted into effective data in the QAIO.
Furthermore, after the measurement and control all-in-one machine obtains the bit state data, the quantum computation and the current environment information, especially the current environment information of the quantum chip, need to be reevaluated, and since the quantum computer is relatively sensitive to the external environment such as temperature and pressure during operation, the data in the previous environment cannot realize the same quantum logic gate in the current environment. After the quantum chip is operated, the corresponding environment of the quantum chip may change, so that the current environment information of the quantum computer needs to be updated, and the current environment information includes the current temperature, pressure and other environment parameters of the quantum chip. The measurement and control integrated machine resets the current operation environment data according to the current environment information, so that the current operation environment data is used as a calibration parameter, namely, a parameter standard. And converting the bit state data into target effective data according to the parameter standard, wherein the converted target effective data is the standardized bit state data, the standardized bit state data meets the requirements of a user on inquiring the quantum bit and the states of all channels, and the standardized bit state data is displayed through a display, so that the current measurement and control condition of the quantum computer can be visually checked.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the remote control platform is further configured to update the target valid data as new current valid data to the json file.
It can be understood that, after receiving the target effective data, the remote control platform updates the json file according to the target effective data except that the target effective data is displayed through the display, and when receiving the next quantum task instruction again, the measurement and control all-in-one machine obtains the json file through a network communication mode with the upper computer and determines the operation environment data corresponding to the quantum computer in the previous quantum task process from the effective data of the json file.
It should be noted that the remote control platform is responsible for providing a standardized parameter interface by deploying PyQCat software, and updates the json file according to parameter calibration of the quantum chip.
Referring to fig. 2, a still another device structure diagram of the multi-channel remote control device provided in the above embodiment is shown, where client software PyQCat of a quantum measurement and control component and qlink software required when a quantum program runs are deployed in a remote control platform in an upper computer. PyQCat software is responsible for providing standardized parameter interface, and qlink software is responsible for obtaining quantum program task and decoding work. And QAIO (QAIO) of server software is deployed on the measurement and control integrated machine. QAIO software is responsible for receiving data and converting digital signals into microwave signals, the software controls each channel to transmit the microwave signals to qubits, then state data of the qubits are obtained, and after the status data are subjected to standardization processing to obtain effective data, the data are returned to json.
Specifically, the upper computer is connected with the measurement and control all-in-one machine through a network cable. The invention provides an interface with MongoDB through Pymogo, and the management and control system uses the module to communicate when monitoring the state of the measurement and control system and setting each channel of the measurement and control system. The state information of the DC (direct current module), the AWG (arbitrary waveform generation module) and the RF (microwave signal generation module) channels is from an upper computer database of the measurement and control system, and the measurement and control system uses the MongoDB to access the channel use information. In the running process of the quantum program, qlink software deployed on an upper computer is responsible for acquiring the quantum program task from a compiling system, decoding the quantum program task, converting the quantum program task into quantum measurement and control parameters, and then sending the quantum measurement and control parameters to a QIO server side in the measurement and control all-in-one machine. Microwave signals are sent to the quantum chip through the quantum program analysis module and the hardware control module, results obtained after operation on the quantum chip can be preprocessed and converted into effective data in QAIO, and then execution results of the quantum program are returned to an upper computer. When the quantum chip parameters are calibrated, a standardized parameter interface function is provided in the PyQCat in the upper computer, a test waveform can be generated after the parameters are transmitted, different tasks are executed according to different parameters, parameters such as the accurate frequency of the quantum bit and the coherence time of the quantum bit are calibrated finally, effective data are updated to a json file in time, and the quantum chip parameters are used when a quantum program is executed.
Based on the multi-channel remote control device provided by the embodiment, the invention can also obtain a management and control system. The working process of the management and control system is divided into three layers. The first layer is a user interaction layer, the middle layer is a management and control system service layer, and the third layer is a measurement and control system abstract layer. The user interaction layer is composed of a WEB interface and a command line, the WEB interface displays the use state of each channel in the measurement and control integrated machine, and if the channels need to be operated, the command line is used for sending commands; the management and control system service layer mainly acquires the data of the measurement and control all-in-one machine, reads out the state of each channel from the database of the measurement and control all-in-one machine, and sends the state to a WEB interface for display. The user interaction layer and the management and control system service layer are both deployed on the same machine and are connected with the measurement and control integrated machine through a network. The measurement and control system abstraction layer refers to parameters of channels such as DC (direct current module), AWG (arbitrary waveform generation module), RF (microwave signal generation module) and the like stored on a database in the measurement and control all-in-one machine. The management and control of the measurement and control integrated machine are realized by acquiring and setting the parameters. Wherein, the user interaction layer realizes the interaction between the user and the machine. Data collected from the measurement and control all-in-one machine are displayed on a web page in real time, and operators can see the state of each channel. The user can also input a command line through the xshell to control the state of each channel. The management and control system service layer belongs to an intermediate connection layer of the user interaction layer and the measurement and control system abstraction layer. And the system is responsible for data interaction between the other two layers and reasonable scheduling execution of commands. The measurement and control system abstraction layer omits some details of each channel, only retains necessary contents, such as information of the on-off state, the temperature and the like of each channel, and updates and stores the information in a database in real time.
By applying the multi-channel remote control device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the channel information of each channel in the measurement and control integrated machine can be monitored through the remote control platform, a user only needs to issue an instruction according to the channel information, and does not need to control a plurality of bins simultaneously, so that the management difficulty of a measurement and control system is reduced.
The specific implementation procedures and derivatives thereof of the above embodiments are within the scope of the present invention.
Corresponding to the method described in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a multi-channel remote control method, where a flow chart of the method is shown in fig. 3, and the method specifically includes:
s301: the channel information of each channel in the measurement and control all-in-one machine is collected in real time, and a display is controlled to display the channel information of each channel.
In an embodiment of the invention, the remote control platform is connected with a distributed database MongoDB preset in the measurement and control all-in-one machine, and channel information of each channel stored in the MongoDB is obtained.
In an embodiment of the invention, the measurement and control all-in-one machine monitors the channel state of each channel in real time, updates the channel information of each channel based on the channel state of each channel, and stores the updated channel information to the MongoDB.
S302: and when a quantum task instruction sent by a user based on the channel information is received, acquiring a digital signal corresponding to the quantum task instruction, and sending the digital signal to the measurement and control integrated machine.
In one embodiment of the invention, the compiling system receives a user input of a quantum task program via the display; and when receiving a quantum task instruction sent by a user, the quantum program module acquires the quantum task program from the compiling system, translates the quantum task program and acquires a digital signal corresponding to the quantum task instruction.
In an embodiment of the present invention, current valid data stored in a preset json file is acquired, target operation environment data corresponding to the quantum computer is determined based on the current valid data, and the quantum task program is translated based on the target operation environment data, so as to obtain a digital signal corresponding to the quantum task instruction.
S303: and converting the digital signal into a microwave signal by using the measurement and control all-in-one machine, and sending the microwave signal to a quantum chip through each channel of the measurement and control all-in-one machine, so that a quantum computer to which the measurement and control all-in-one machine belongs executes a quantum task corresponding to the quantum task instruction based on the microwave signal and each channel.
S304: and when the standardized bit state data sent by the measurement and control all-in-one machine is received, controlling the display to display the standardized bit state data, wherein the standardized bit state data is data obtained by acquiring the bit state data of each quantum bit in the quantum chip by the measurement and control all-in-one machine and standardizing the bit state data based on a preset parameter standard.
In one embodiment of the invention, the measurement and control integrated machine acquires the current environment information of the quantum computer, and sets the current operation environment data corresponding to the quantum computer based on the current environment information; determining parameter criteria for the bit state data based on the current operational environment data; converting the bit state data into target valid data based on the parameter criteria, the target valid data being normalized bit state data.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the remote control platform updates the target valid data as new current valid data into the json file.
By applying the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, a user only needs to issue an instruction according to the channel information, and does not need to control a plurality of bins simultaneously, so that the management difficulty of the measurement and control system is reduced.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a storage medium, which comprises a stored instruction, wherein when the instruction runs, the device where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the multichannel remote control method.
An electronic device is provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and the structural diagram of the electronic device is shown in fig. 4, which specifically includes a memory 401 and one or more instructions 402, where the one or more instructions 402 are stored in the memory 401 and configured to be executed by one or more processors 403 to perform the following operations for executing the one or more instructions 402:
acquiring channel information of each channel in the measurement and control integrated machine in real time, and controlling a display to display the channel information of each channel;
when a quantum task instruction sent by a user based on the channel information is received, a digital signal corresponding to the quantum task instruction is obtained, and the digital signal is sent to the measurement and control integrated machine;
converting the digital signal into a microwave signal by using the measurement and control all-in-one machine, and sending the microwave signal to a quantum chip through each channel of the measurement and control all-in-one machine, so that a quantum computer to which the measurement and control all-in-one machine belongs executes a quantum task corresponding to the quantum task instruction based on the microwave signal and each channel;
and when the standardized bit state data sent by the measurement and control all-in-one machine is received, controlling the display to display the standardized bit state data, wherein the standardized bit state data is data obtained by acquiring the bit state data of each quantum bit in the quantum chip by the measurement and control all-in-one machine and standardizing the bit state data based on a preset parameter standard.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, the system or system embodiments are substantially similar to the method embodiments and therefore are described in a relatively simple manner, and reference may be made to some of the descriptions of the method embodiments for related points. The above-described system and system embodiments are only illustrative, wherein the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both.
To clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software, various illustrative components and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A multi-channel remote control device, comprising:
the system comprises an upper computer and a measurement and control integrated machine;
the upper computer comprises a remote control platform and a display;
the remote control platform collects channel information of each channel in the measurement and control integrated machine in real time and controls the display to display the channel information of each channel; when the remote control platform receives a quantum task instruction sent by a user based on the channel information, a digital signal corresponding to the quantum task instruction is obtained, and the digital signal is sent to the measurement and control integrated machine; the measurement and control all-in-one machine converts the digital signals into microwave signals and sends the microwave signals to a quantum chip through each channel of the measurement and control all-in-one machine, so that a quantum computer to which the measurement and control all-in-one machine belongs executes quantum tasks corresponding to the quantum task instructions based on the microwave signals and each channel; the measurement and control integrated machine acquires bit state data of each quantum bit in the quantum chip, standardizes the bit state data based on a preset parameter standard, and sends the standardized bit state data to the remote control platform; and when the remote control platform receives the standardized bit state data sent by the measurement and control all-in-one machine, the remote control platform controls the display to display the standardized bit state data.
2. The multi-channel remote control device according to claim 1, wherein the remote control platform is specifically configured to connect a distributed database mongoDB preset in the measurement and control all-in-one machine, and acquire channel information of each channel stored in the MongoDB.
3. The multi-channel remote control device according to claim 2, wherein the measurement and control all-in-one machine is further configured to monitor the channel state of each channel in real time, update the channel information of each channel based on the channel state of each channel, and store the updated channel information to the MongoDB.
4. A multi-channel remote control device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the remote control platform comprises:
a compiling system and a quantum program module;
the compiling system is used for receiving a quantum task program input by a user through the display;
and the quantum program module is used for acquiring the quantum task program from the compiling system when receiving a quantum task instruction sent by a user, translating the quantum task program and acquiring a digital signal corresponding to the quantum task instruction.
5. The multi-channel remote control device according to claim 4, wherein the quantum program module is specifically configured to obtain current valid data stored in a preset json file, determine target operation environment data corresponding to the quantum computer based on the current valid data, and translate the quantum task program based on the target operation environment data to obtain a digital signal corresponding to the quantum task instruction.
6. The multi-channel remote control device according to claim 5, wherein the measurement and control all-in-one machine is specifically configured to obtain current environment information of the quantum computer, and set current operation environment data corresponding to the quantum computer based on the current environment information; determining parameter criteria for the bit state data based on the current operational environment data; converting the bit state data into target valid data based on the parameter criteria, the target valid data being normalized bit state data.
7. The multi-channel remote control device of claim 6, wherein the remote control platform is further configured to update the target valid data as new current valid data into the json file.
8. A multi-channel remote control method, comprising:
acquiring channel information of each channel in the measurement and control integrated machine in real time, and controlling a display to display the channel information of each channel;
when a quantum task instruction sent by a user based on the channel information is received, a digital signal corresponding to the quantum task instruction is obtained, and the digital signal is sent to the measurement and control integrated machine;
converting the digital signal into a microwave signal by using the measurement and control all-in-one machine, and sending the microwave signal to a quantum chip through each channel of the measurement and control all-in-one machine, so that a quantum computer to which the measurement and control all-in-one machine belongs executes a quantum task corresponding to the quantum task instruction based on the microwave signal and each channel;
and when the standardized bit state data sent by the measurement and control all-in-one machine is received, controlling the display to display the standardized bit state data, wherein the standardized bit state data is data obtained by acquiring the bit state data of each quantum bit in the quantum chip by the measurement and control all-in-one machine and standardizing the bit state data based on a preset parameter standard.
9. A storage medium comprising stored instructions, wherein the instructions, when executed, control a device on which the storage medium resides to perform a multi-channel remote control method according to claim 8.
10. An electronic device comprising a memory, and one or more instructions, wherein the one or more instructions are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by one or more processors to perform the multi-channel remote control method of claim 8.
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