Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide drying equipment for producing and processing silica gel drying agents, which is used for drying the silica gel drying agents and improves the drying effect.
The invention discloses a drying device for producing and processing silica gel drying agent, which adopts the technical scheme that:
a drying device for producing and processing silica gel drying agent comprises a cabinet, wherein a conveying mechanism is arranged above the mechanism, a feeding mechanism is arranged at one end of the conveying mechanism, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the other end of the conveying mechanism, and a drying mechanism is arranged on the conveying mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a support, a first conveying wheel, a second conveying wheel, a conveying belt and a conveying motor, wherein the first conveying wheel and the second conveying wheel are respectively arranged on two sides of the support, the first conveying wheel and the second conveying wheel are rotatably connected with the support, the motor is fixed on one side of the support, the conveying motor is fixedly connected with the first conveying wheel, the conveying belt is arranged around the surfaces of the first conveying wheel and the second conveying wheel, and the first conveying wheel and the second conveying wheel are in transmission connection through the conveying belt; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding bin, a stirring device and a leveling device, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the feeding bin are both in an open shape, the lower end of the feeding bin is correspondingly provided with a valve for controlling discharging, the feeding bin is fixed above one end of the conveying belt, the stirring device is arranged in the feeding bin, and the leveling device is arranged above the conveying belt; the discharging mechanism comprises an annular turntable, a discharging guide vane and a rotating turntable, the annular turntable is fixed on one side of the rotating turntable, the rotating turntable drives the annular turntable to rotate, one side of the annular turntable is correspondingly arranged below one end of the conveyor belt, the discharging guide vane is correspondingly arranged on one side, away from the conveyor belt, of the annular turntable, the discharging guide vane is fixedly connected with the rotating turntable, the discharging guide vane is positioned above the annular turntable, the lower side of the discharging guide vane is in contact with the surface of the annular turntable, and the discharging guide vane is used for guiding silica gel drying agent on the annular turntable out of the annular turntable; drying mechanism is including separating heat exchanger, heating member and drying fan, it locates the drive belt top to separate the heat exchanger, just it is the opening form to separate the heat exchanger both ends, the heating member sets up inside separating the heat exchanger, just the extending direction setting of drive belt is followed to the heating member, drying fan sets up inside separating the heat exchanger, just drying fan sets up in separating the heat exchanger and is close to discharge mechanism one side.
Preferably, the surface of the support is provided with a plurality of first temperature sensors, and the first temperature sensors are arranged along the extension direction of the conveyor belt.
Preferably, the inner wall of the heat shield is provided with a plurality of second temperature sensors, and the second temperature sensors are arranged along the extension direction of the conveyor belt.
Preferably, the discharging guide sheet layer is of an arc structure, and the surface of the discharging guide sheet is curved.
As a preferred scheme, a V-shaped sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the discharging mechanism, of the conveying belt, the sliding groove is arranged in an inclined mode, and the sliding groove is arranged from the conveying belt to the annular rotating disc in an inclined mode.
As an optimal scheme, a shielding cover of a semicircular ring is arranged above the annular turntable, the shielding cover is arranged between one end of the conveying belt and the discharging guide sheet, two sides of the shielding cover are respectively attached to the inner ring and the outer ring of the annular turntable, and the shielding cover is connected with the annular turntable in a sliding mode.
As a preferred scheme, a heat radiation fan is embedded above the shielding cover and used for cooling the silica gel drying agent on the annular turntable.
As a preferred scheme, the leveling device comprises a first roller, a second roller, a leveling motor and a leveling belt, wherein the first roller and the second roller are arranged above the conveying belt, the first roller and the second roller are rotatably connected with the heat insulation cover, the first roller is fixedly connected with the leveling motor, the leveling belt is wound on the surfaces of the first roller and the second roller, a gap exists between the leveling belt and the conveying belt, and the transmission mode of the leveling belt is opposite to the transmission direction of the conveying belt.
As a preferred scheme, agitating unit includes agitator motor and puddler, agitator motor sets up in feeding storehouse top, puddler and agitator motor fixed connection, just the puddler is located the feeding storehouse, the puddler includes a plurality of arc pole, the arc pole uses agitator motor's output shaft to encircle the setting as the center.
The drying equipment for producing and processing the silica gel drying agent disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that: firstly, a silica gel drying agent needing drying treatment is put into a feeding bin of a feeding mechanism, the silica gel drying agent is controlled to fall onto a conveying belt through a valve below the feeding bin, and a stirring device in the feeding bin rotates and stirs simultaneously, so that the silica gel drying agent can roll in the feeding bin, and better flows out of the lower part of a discharging bin; the silica gel drying agent on the conveying belt enters the heat insulation cover along with the movement of the conveying belt, the heating element of the drying mechanism heats, heat is transferred to the silica gel drying agent on the conveying belt in a heat radiation mode, so that the silica gel drying agent is evaporated in moisture, and the purpose of drying treatment is achieved; the silica gel drying agent that advances drying process drops to discharging mechanism's annular carousel along with the removal of conveyer belt, and the annular carousel rotates thereby under the drive of rotatory revolving stage to remove the silica gel drying agent on the annular carousel to the position of ejection of compact guide vane, leads out the annular carousel with the silica gel drying agent on the annular carousel through the ejection of compact guide vane, gets into next process and handles, accomplishes the drying process of silica gel drying agent, and the annular carousel continues to rotate, carries out the loading of follow-up silica gel drying agent. Through above-mentioned structure, the silica gel drier that needs to carry out drying process carries out even drying process, in conveying to discharge mechanism, carries out the processing of subsequent handling, improves the drying process effect of silica gel drier to and improve drying process efficiency.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further elucidated and described with reference to the embodiments and drawings of the specification:
referring to fig. 1, a drying apparatus for producing and processing silica gel desiccant includes a cabinet 10, a conveying mechanism 20 disposed above the cabinet 10, a feeding mechanism 30 disposed at one end of the conveying mechanism 20, a discharging mechanism 40 disposed at the other end of the conveying mechanism 20, and a drying mechanism 50 disposed on the conveying mechanism 20.
Firstly, the silica gel drying agent is put into the feeding mechanism 30, the drying agent of the feeding mechanism 30 is conveyed by conveying, the drying mechanism 50 arranged above the conveying mechanism 20 is used for drying the silica gel drying agent while conveying, the dried silica gel drying agent is conveyed to the discharging mechanism 40 from the conveying mechanism 20, and the silica gel drying agent enters the subsequent treatment process through the discharging mechanism 40.
Referring to fig. 2, the transmission mechanism 20 includes a support 21, a first transmission wheel 22, a second transmission wheel 23, a transmission belt 24 and a transmission motor 25, the first transmission wheel 22 and the second transmission wheel 23 are respectively disposed on two sides of the support 21, the first transmission wheel 22 and the second transmission wheel 23 are both rotatably connected to the support 21, the motor is fixed on one side of the support 21, the transmission motor 25 is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel 22, the transmission belt 24 is disposed around the surfaces of the first transmission wheel 22 and the second transmission wheel 23, and the first transmission wheel 22 and the second transmission wheel 23 are connected by transmission of the transmission belt.
The surface of the support 21 is provided with a plurality of first temperature sensors, the first temperature sensors are arranged along the extending direction of the conveyor belt 24, the temperature of the surface of the conveyor belt 24 can be monitored in real time through the first temperature sensors, whether the drying temperature meets the requirements of a silica gel drying agent or not is known, the temperature is controlled between 120 degrees and 180 degrees, and a better drying effect is achieved.
And be equipped with a plurality of second temperature sensor at heat exchanger 51 inner wall, second temperature sensor sets up along conveyer belt 24 extending direction, detects heat exchanger 51 internal temperature through second temperature sensor to it is what to detect out the temperature that heating member 52 heated and distributed out, thereby carries out better temperature control according to first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor, ensures in the best temperature interval.
Feed mechanism 30 includes feeding storehouse 31, agitating unit 32 and levels device 33, and feeding storehouse 31 upper end and lower extreme are the opening form, and feeding storehouse 31 lower extreme corresponds and is equipped with the valve of control blowing, and feeding storehouse 31 is through being fixed in conveyer belt 24 one end top, and agitating unit 32 sets up inside feeding storehouse 31, levels device 33 and sets up in conveyer belt 24 top.
Referring to fig. 3, the discharging mechanism 40 includes an annular turntable 41, a discharging guide 42 and a rotary turntable 43, the annular turntable 41 is fixed on one side of the rotary turntable 43, the rotary turntable 43 drives the annular turntable 41 to rotate, one side of the annular turntable 41 is correspondingly disposed below one end of the conveyor belt 24, the discharging guide 42 is correspondingly disposed on one side of the annular turntable 41 away from the conveyor belt 24, the discharging guide 42 is fixedly connected to the rotary turntable 43, the discharging guide 42 is located above the annular turntable 41, the lower side of the discharging guide 42 contacts with the surface of the annular turntable 41, the discharging guide 42 is used for guiding the silica gel desiccant on the annular turntable 41 out of the annular turntable 41, the discharging guide 42 has a layer of arc structure, and the surface of the discharging guide 42 is curved.
The conveyer belt 24 is close to the spout 26 that discharge mechanism 40 one side was equipped with the V-arrangement, and spout 26 becomes the slope setting, and spout 26 is by conveyer belt 24 to annular carousel 41 downward sloping setting, through spout 26 with the leading-in annular carousel 41 of silica gel drier of conveyer belt 24 one end on one's body to spout 26 becomes the V style of calligraphy structure, can be better with silica gel drier leading-in to annular carousel 41 in, and when spout 26 becomes the slope setting, makes the silica gel drier on the spout 26 slide downwards.
The drying mechanism 50 includes a heat shield 51, a heating member 52 and a drying fan 53, the heat shield 51 is covered above the transmission belt, both ends of the heat shield 51 are open, the heating member 52 is disposed inside the heat shield 51, the heating member 52 is disposed along the extending direction of the transmission belt, the drying fan 53 is disposed inside the heat shield 51, and the drying fan 53 is disposed on one side of the heat shield 51 close to the discharging mechanism 40.
Put into feed bin 31 of feed mechanism 30 with the silica gel drier that need carry out drying process earlier, fall into conveyer belt 24 through the valve control silica gel drier of feed bin 31 below on, and agitating unit 32 in feed bin 31 rotates the stirring simultaneously, it can roll in feed bin 31 to be the silica gel drier, thereby flow out from a feed bin below better, and level and smooth device 33 carries out the tiling to the silica gel drier that falls into on conveyer belt 24, the subsequent drying process's of being convenient for is heated evenly.
The silica gel drying agent on the conveyor belt 24 enters the heat insulation cover 51 along with the movement of the conveyor belt 24, the heating element 52 of the drying mechanism 50 heats the silica gel drying agent, heat is transferred to the silica gel drying agent on the conveyor belt 24 in a heat radiation mode, so that the silica gel drying agent is evaporated, the drying treatment is achieved, the drying fan 53 is further arranged on one side of the heat insulation cover 51, the heat generated by the heating element 52 can flow along with air in the heat insulation cover 51 through the drying fan 53, the heat in the heat insulation cover 51 is uniformly distributed, and the silica gel drying agent can be better heated and dried.
The silica gel drying agent subjected to drying falls onto the annular turntable 41 of the discharging mechanism 40 along with the movement of the conveyor belt 24, the annular turntable 41 is driven by the rotary turntable 43 to rotate so as to move the silica gel drying agent on the annular turntable 41 to the position of the discharging guide sheet 42, the silica gel drying agent on the annular turntable 41 is led out of the annular turntable 41 through the discharging guide sheet 42, next procedure processing is carried out, the drying processing of the silica gel drying agent is completed, and the annular turntable 41 continues to rotate to load the subsequent silica gel drying agent.
Through the structure, the silica gel drying agent needing drying treatment is uniformly dried and is conveyed to the discharging mechanism 40 for subsequent procedures, so that the drying treatment effect of the silica gel drying agent is improved, and the drying treatment efficiency is improved
In the above scheme, a semicircular shielding cover 44 is arranged above the annular turntable 41, the shielding cover 44 is arranged between one end of the conveyor belt 24 and the discharge guide vane 42, two sides of the shielding cover 44 are respectively attached to the inner ring and the outer ring of the annular turntable 41, and the shielding cover 44 is slidably connected with the annular turntable 41.
The feeding position of the annular turntable 41 is shielded from the discharging guide vane 42 through the shielding cover 44, so that the inner ring and the outer ring of the annular turntable 41 are blocked by the shielding cover 44, and the silica gel drying agent is prevented from falling from the annular turntable 41 in the rotating process of the annular turntable 41. And a heat radiation fan 45 is embedded above the shielding cover 44, the heat radiation fan 45 is used for cooling the silica gel desiccant on the annular turntable 41, and since the silica gel desiccant coming out from the conveyor belt 24 still has a certain temperature on the surface after being dried out, the silica gel desiccant on the annular turntable 41 is cooled by the heat radiation fan 45 on the shielding cover 44, so that the silica gel desiccant is convenient for subsequent processing procedures.
The leveling device 33 includes a first roller 331, a second roller 332, a leveling motor 333, and a leveling belt 334, wherein the first roller 331 and the second roller 332 are disposed above the conveyor belt 24, the first roller 331 and the second roller 332 are rotatably connected to the heat shield 51, the first roller 331 is fixedly connected to the leveling motor 333, and the leveling belt 334 is disposed around the surfaces of the first roller 331 and the second roller 332.
Drive first gyro wheel 331 through leveling motor 333 and rotate, it also rotates together to give second gyro wheel 332 through the transmission of leveling area 334, and the driven direction of leveling area 334 is opposite with the driven direction of conveyer belt 24, thereby make the silica gel drier that feed mechanism 30 falls on conveyer belt 24 can only pass through the clearance between leveling area 334 and the conveyer belt 24, utilize leveling area 334 to push backward the silica gel drier that is higher than the clearance, carry out the tiling processing to the silica gel drier on the conveyer belt 24, thereby make to be heated more evenly, play better drying effect, and puddler 322.
Referring to fig. 4, the stirring device 32 includes a stirring motor 321 and a stirring rod 322, the stirring motor 321 is disposed above the feeding bin 31, the stirring rod 322 is fixedly connected to the stirring motor 321, the stirring rod 322 is located in the feeding bin 31, the stirring rod 322 includes a plurality of arc-shaped rods, and the arc-shaped rods are disposed around an output shaft of the stirring motor 321. Make the silica gel drier in the feeding storehouse 31 be in the rotatory mobile state through puddler 322 to can flow out from feeding storehouse 31 below smoothly, avoid the condition appearance of jam.
The invention provides drying equipment for producing and processing silica gel desiccant, which is characterized in that the silica gel desiccant needing drying is placed into a feeding bin of a feeding mechanism, a valve below the feeding bin controls the silica gel desiccant to fall onto a conveying belt, and a stirring device in the feeding bin rotates and stirs simultaneously, so that the silica gel desiccant can roll in the feeding bin, and then flows out from the lower part of a discharging bin better, and a leveling device performs tiling processing on the silica gel desiccant falling onto the conveying belt, so that the silica gel desiccant can be heated uniformly in the subsequent drying processing; the silica gel drying agent on the conveying belt enters the heat insulation cover along with the movement of the conveying belt, the heating element of the drying mechanism heats, heat is transferred to the silica gel drying agent on the conveying belt in a heat radiation mode, so that the silica gel drying agent is evaporated in moisture, and the purpose of drying treatment is achieved; the silica gel drying agent that advances drying process drops to discharging mechanism's annular carousel along with the removal of conveyer belt, and the annular carousel rotates thereby under the drive of rotatory revolving stage to remove the silica gel drying agent on the annular carousel to the position of ejection of compact guide vane, leads out the annular carousel with the silica gel drying agent on the annular carousel through the ejection of compact guide vane, gets into next process and handles, accomplishes the drying process of silica gel drying agent, and the annular carousel continues to rotate, carries out the loading of follow-up silica gel drying agent. Through above-mentioned structure, the silica gel drier that needs to carry out drying process carries out even drying process, in conveying to discharge mechanism, carries out the processing of subsequent handling, improves the drying process effect of silica gel drier to and improve drying process efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.