CN113982930A - Intelligent control system of screw air compressor unit - Google Patents

Intelligent control system of screw air compressor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113982930A
CN113982930A CN202111386121.0A CN202111386121A CN113982930A CN 113982930 A CN113982930 A CN 113982930A CN 202111386121 A CN202111386121 A CN 202111386121A CN 113982930 A CN113982930 A CN 113982930A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air compressor
control system
alarm
fault
pressure sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111386121.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张琳
赵明春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Tongji Energy Service Co ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Tongji Energy Service Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Tongji Energy Service Co ltd filed Critical Henan Tongji Energy Service Co ltd
Priority to CN202111386121.0A priority Critical patent/CN113982930A/en
Publication of CN113982930A publication Critical patent/CN113982930A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C28/00Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C28/02Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids specially adapted for several pumps connected in series or in parallel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C23/00Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C23/02Pumps characterised by combination with or adaptation to specific driving engines or motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C28/00Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C28/28Safety arrangements; Monitoring

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent control system of a screw air compressor unit. The air compressor set comprises a plurality of normally working air compressors and a plurality of standby air compressors, each air compressor is connected with production equipment through a conveying pipeline, each fault detection assembly comprises a driving motor fault detection assembly and a conveying pipeline leakage detection assembly, and each air compressor, the driving motor fault detection assembly, the conveying pipeline detection assembly and the fault alarm assembly are electrically connected with the control system. According to the intelligent air compressor dispatching system, the air compressor units, the fault detection assemblies, the fault alarm assemblies and the control system are arranged, so that intelligent dispatching of the air compressors can be achieved, when some of the air compressors are in fault, the air compressors can quickly receive alarm signals and judge fault positions, and meanwhile, the fault air compressors are cut off and standby air compressors are opened without stopping.

Description

Intelligent control system of screw air compressor unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air compressor control, in particular to an intelligent control system of a screw air compressor unit.
Background
Among the many energy sources used, compressed air is second only to electric power. The industrial, mineral, engineering, medical and even agricultural industries have increasingly wide application, especially in the industrial application. In view of the widespread adoption of compressed air in various industries, the use of compressed air is increasing on the premise of large-scale and automation of factories, and air compression inevitably uses an air compressor (air compressor for short). In the actual production process, because the volume of required compressed air is great, an independent air compressor often can't satisfy the needs of production, just needs a plurality of air compressors to constitute air compressor unit and carry out work this moment. And a plurality of air compressors have the possibility of air compressor failure, generally need to be shut down for maintenance, and production is delayed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent control system of a screw air compressor unit, which can realize intelligent scheduling of air compressors by arranging the air compressor unit, a fault detection component, a fault alarm component and a control system, can quickly receive an alarm signal and judge fault positions when some of the air compressors have faults, and simultaneously cut off the fault air compressors and turn on standby air compressors without stopping the air compressors.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a screw air compressor unit intelligence control system, includes air compressor unit, fault detection subassembly, malfunction alerting subassembly and control system, air compressor unit includes a plurality of normal work's air compressor machine and a plurality of reserve air compressor machine, every the air compressor machine all is connected with production facility through pipeline, the fault detection subassembly includes driving motor fault detection subassembly and pipeline leak detection subassembly, every air compressor machine, driving motor fault detection subassembly, pipeline detection subassembly and malfunction alerting subassembly all are connected with the control system electricity.
Preferably, the driving motor fault detection assembly comprises photoelectric sensors arranged on the inner side wall of each air compressor, and the emitting ends of the photoelectric sensors face the direction of fan blades of the driving motor in the air compressor.
Preferably, the conveying pipeline leakage detection assembly comprises a first gas pressure sensor and a second gas pressure sensor which are arranged on each conveying pipeline, the first pressure sensor is located at one end close to the output end of the air compressor, and the second pressure sensor is located at one end far away from the output end of the air compressor.
Preferably, the fault alarm assembly comprises an alarm arranged on each air compressor shell, and the alarm adopts a three-color alarm lamp and can respectively display three colors of red, yellow and green.
Preferably, control system includes the host computer and controls the panel, it adopts the touch-sensitive screen to control the panel, control panel and host computer signal connection, air compressor machine, photoelectric sensor, first pressure sensor, second pressure sensor, alarm all with host computer signal connection.
The invention also discloses a troubleshooting method of the air compressor, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the upper computer is adjusted through the control panel, and the pressure range of the output gas of the air compressor and the rotating speed range of the motor are set when the air compressor normally works;
s2: judging the position of the air compressor with a fault according to the position of the alarm lamp;
s3: when an alarm on the air compressor with the fault displays a red light, the problem of the rotating speed of the motor can be judged; when the alarm displays a yellow light, the leakage of the output pipeline can be judged; when the alarm displays a green light, other faults can be judged.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
through setting up air compressor unit, fault detection subassembly, malfunction alerting subassembly and control system, not only can realize the intelligent scheduling of air compressor machine, when some of them air compressor machine broke down moreover, can receive alarm signal fast and judge the reason of fault location and trouble, cut off trouble air compressor machine and open reserve air compressor machine simultaneously, under the condition that does not influence work efficiency, carry out quick maintenance to trouble air compressor machine.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall connection of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the driving motor and the photosensor.
In the figure, 1, an air compressor; 11. a housing; 12. a drive motor; 2. an output pipe; 3. a photosensor; 4. a first pressure sensor; 5. a second pressure sensor; 6. an alarm; 7. and (4) production equipment.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the intelligent control system for the screw air compressor unit disclosed by the invention comprises an air compressor unit, a fault detection component, a fault alarm component and a control system. The control system comprises an upper computer and a control panel, wherein the control panel adopts a touch screen and is in signal connection with the upper computer. The air compressor unit comprises two normally working air compressors 1 and a standby air compressor 1, wherein each air compressor 1 is connected with production equipment 7 through a conveying pipeline 2 and conveys compressed air to the production equipment 7. Every air compressor machine 1 all with upper computer electrical connection, when the air compressor machine 1 of normal work breaks down, can break down trouble air compressor machine 1 through the upper computer, open reserve air compressor machine 1 simultaneously, overhaul the air compressor machine 1 of trouble under the condition that does not influence production.
The fault detection assembly comprises a drive motor 12 fault detection assembly and a delivery pipeline 2 leakage detection assembly. The driving motor 12 fault detection assembly comprises photoelectric sensors 3 arranged on the inner side wall of each air compressor 1, and the transmitting ends of the photoelectric sensors 3 face the fan blade direction of the driving motor 12 in the air compressor 1. Conveying pipeline 2 leak testing subassembly is including setting up first gas pressure sensor and the second gas pressure sensor on every conveying pipeline 2, and first pressure sensor 4 is located the one end of being close to 1 output of air compressor machine, and second pressure sensor 5 is located the one end of keeping away from 1 output of air compressor machine. The photoelectric sensor 3, the first pressure sensor 4 and the second pressure sensor 5 are all in signal connection with an upper computer. The fault alarm assembly comprises an alarm 6 arranged on a shell 11 of each air compressor 1, and the alarm 6 is in signal connection with an upper computer. The alarm 6 adopts a three-color alarm lamp and can respectively display red, yellow and green colors.
The invention also discloses a troubleshooting method of the air compressor, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the upper computer is adjusted through the control panel, and the pressure range of the output gas and the rotating speed range of the motor when the air compressor 1 works normally are set;
s2: judging the position of the air compressor 1 with a fault according to the position of the alarm lamp;
s3: when the alarm 6 on the air compressor 1 with the fault displays a red light, the problem of the rotating speed of the motor can be judged; when the alarm 6 displays a yellow light, the leakage of the output pipeline can be judged; when the alarm 6 displays a green light, other faults can be judged.
The implementation principle of the above embodiment is as follows: the upper computer is adjusted through the control panel, and the pressure range of the output gas of the air compressor 1 and the rotating speed range of the motor are set when the air compressor works normally. When the rotating speed of the driving motor 12 of one air compressor 1 changes, the frequency of rays of the photoelectric sensor 3 cut by the fan blades also changes, the photoelectric sensor 3 feeds back signals to an upper computer, the upper computer judges that the rotating speed of the driving motor 12 of the air compressor 1 is not in a set range, the upper computer drives the alarm 6 to light a red light, and at the moment, factors influencing the rotating speed of the driving motor 12 of the air compressor 1 can be checked; when the gas pressure sensed by the first pressure sensor 4 on the output pipeline connected with one of the air compressors 1 is within a set range, the gas pressure sensed by the second pressure sensor 5 is lower than that of the first pressure sensor 4, the first pressure sensor 4 and the second pressure sensor 5 feed back signals to the upper computer, the upper computer judges that the output pipeline connected with the air compressor 1 leaks, the upper computer drives the alarm 6 to light a yellow light, and at the moment, the output pipeline can be subjected to leakage discharge inspection; when the gas pressure sensed by the first pressure sensor 4 on the output pipeline connected with one of the air compressors 1 is not in a set range and the gas pressure sensed by the second pressure sensor 5 is the same as that of the first pressure sensor 4, the rotating speed of the driving motor 12 reacted by the photoelectric sensor 3 is normal, the upper computer judges that other faults occur, and the upper computer drives the alarm 6 to light green.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And such obvious variations or modifications which fall within the spirit of the invention are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a screw air compressor unit intelligence control system which characterized in that: including air compressor machine group, fault detection subassembly, malfunction alerting subassembly and control system, the air compressor machine group includes a plurality of air compressors and a plurality of reserve air compressors of normal work, every the air compressor machine all is connected with production facility through pipeline, the fault detection subassembly includes driving motor fault detection subassembly and pipeline leak detection subassembly, every air compressor machine, driving motor fault detection subassembly, pipeline detection subassembly and malfunction alerting subassembly all are connected with the control system electricity.
2. The intelligent control system of the screw air compressor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving motor fault detection assembly comprises photoelectric sensors arranged on the inner side wall of the air compressor, and the transmitting ends of the photoelectric sensors face the direction of fan blades of the driving motor in the air compressor.
3. The intelligent control system of the screw air compressor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: the conveying pipeline leakage detection assembly comprises a first gas pressure sensor and a second gas pressure sensor which are arranged on each conveying pipeline, the first pressure sensor is located at one end close to the output end of the air compressor, and the second pressure sensor is located at one end far away from the output end of the air compressor.
4. The intelligent control system of the screw air compressor unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: the fault alarm assembly is including setting up every alarm on the air compressor machine shell, the alarm adopts the three-colour alarm lamp, can show red, yellow, green three kinds of colours respectively.
5. The intelligent control system of the screw air compressor unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: the control system comprises an upper computer and an operation panel, the operation panel adopts a touch screen and is in signal connection with the upper computer, and the air compressor, the photoelectric sensor, the first pressure sensor, the second pressure sensor and the alarm are all in signal connection with the upper computer.
6. The air compressor troubleshooting method of the intelligent control system of the screw air compressor unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: the upper computer is adjusted through the control panel, and the pressure range of the output gas of the air compressor and the rotating speed range of the motor are set when the air compressor normally works;
s2: judging the position of the air compressor with a fault according to the position of the alarm lamp;
s3: when an alarm on the air compressor with the fault displays a red light, the problem of the rotating speed of the motor can be judged; when the alarm displays a yellow light, the leakage of the output pipeline can be judged; when the alarm displays a green light, other faults can be judged.
CN202111386121.0A 2021-11-22 2021-11-22 Intelligent control system of screw air compressor unit Pending CN113982930A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111386121.0A CN113982930A (en) 2021-11-22 2021-11-22 Intelligent control system of screw air compressor unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111386121.0A CN113982930A (en) 2021-11-22 2021-11-22 Intelligent control system of screw air compressor unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113982930A true CN113982930A (en) 2022-01-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115628198A (en) * 2022-11-09 2023-01-20 广东鑫钻节能科技股份有限公司 Energy-saving cooperative control system and method for air compressor

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2791305Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-06-28 郑州永邦电气有限公司 Short-message control device of air compressor
CN203433357U (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-02-12 重庆杰控电气自动化有限公司 Intelligent monitoring system of air supply pipe network of air compressor
CN203879722U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-10-15 新乡北新建材有限公司 Automatic control device of air compressors
CN205714773U (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-11-23 大连民族大学 A kind of helical-lobe compressor condition monitoring and failure diagnosis system
CN206017114U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-03-15 杭州瀚能空压机技术有限公司 A kind of air compressor machine machine unit automatic control system
CN206224454U (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-06-06 冯文超 A kind of computer fan accident warning device
CN208281152U (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-12-25 浙江晶华玻璃有限公司 A kind of Design of Air Compressor Interlock Control Panel

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2791305Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-06-28 郑州永邦电气有限公司 Short-message control device of air compressor
CN203433357U (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-02-12 重庆杰控电气自动化有限公司 Intelligent monitoring system of air supply pipe network of air compressor
CN203879722U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-10-15 新乡北新建材有限公司 Automatic control device of air compressors
CN205714773U (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-11-23 大连民族大学 A kind of helical-lobe compressor condition monitoring and failure diagnosis system
CN206017114U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-03-15 杭州瀚能空压机技术有限公司 A kind of air compressor machine machine unit automatic control system
CN206224454U (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-06-06 冯文超 A kind of computer fan accident warning device
CN208281152U (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-12-25 浙江晶华玻璃有限公司 A kind of Design of Air Compressor Interlock Control Panel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115628198A (en) * 2022-11-09 2023-01-20 广东鑫钻节能科技股份有限公司 Energy-saving cooperative control system and method for air compressor
CN115628198B (en) * 2022-11-09 2023-09-19 广东鑫钻节能科技股份有限公司 Energy-saving cooperative control system and method for air compressor

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