CN113978957B - Garbage classification and recovery device for ecological tourism - Google Patents

Garbage classification and recovery device for ecological tourism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113978957B
CN113978957B CN202111418286.1A CN202111418286A CN113978957B CN 113978957 B CN113978957 B CN 113978957B CN 202111418286 A CN202111418286 A CN 202111418286A CN 113978957 B CN113978957 B CN 113978957B
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box
sewage
fixed
side wall
air duct
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CN113978957A (en
Inventor
于海志
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Hulunbuir University
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Hulunbuir University
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/263—Drying gases or vapours by absorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • B65F1/08—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with rigid inserts
    • B65F1/085—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with rigid inserts with a plurality of rigid inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1426—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102—Carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/102—Absorbing means
    • B65F2210/1026—Absorbing means for smelling substances
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/129—Deodorizing means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/132—Draining means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage classification and recovery device for ecological tourism, and relates to the technical field of garbage recovery devices, wherein a treatment mechanism is arranged at the bottom of a box body; the sewage box is arranged at the bottom of the box body; the air pump is fixed on the right side wall of the sewage box, and a battery is arranged in the air pump; the first air guide pipe is connected with the air inlet end of the air pump and is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the sewage box in a penetrating way; the connecting pipe is in through connection with the left end of the first air duct; the first sealing ring is fixed at the upper end of the connecting pipe; the sewage pipe is arranged at the lower end of the connecting pipe; the threaded ring is fixed on the right side of the upper end of the annular wall of the sewage pipe and is in through connection with the sewage pipe; the threaded ring is screwed at the bottom of the connecting pipe through threads; the peculiar smell generated by the garbage is convenient to be treated in time, and the adverse effect on the tourism industry is reduced; can realize rubbish and separation of water, be convenient for separately handle, avoid rubbish to produce bigger peculiar smell under the effect of water and high temperature.

Description

Garbage classification and recovery device for ecological tourism
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage recycling devices, in particular to a garbage classification recycling device for ecological tourism.
Background
At present in the development of ecological tourism industry, need retrieve waste classification, need a plurality of garbage bins, rubbish is piled up in the garbage bin, produces bigger peculiar smell under the effect of water and high temperature, and the rubbish clearance is regularly, can not clear up often, for this reason, now provide the ecological tourism and use waste classification recovery unit.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a garbage classification and recovery device for ecological tourism aiming at the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, so that the peculiar smell generated by garbage can be conveniently and timely treated, and the adverse effect on the tourism industry is reduced; can realize rubbish and separation of water, be convenient for separately handle, avoid rubbish to produce bigger peculiar smell under the effect of water and high temperature.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the door comprises a box body, universal wheels, a first door body and a cross lock; four corners of the bottom of the box body are respectively and rotatably connected with universal wheels through shafts and bearings; an inlet is arranged on the top plate of the box body; the right side wall of the box body is provided with an upper vent hole and a lower vent hole; a first door body is hinged on an opening on the front side wall of the box body; a cross lock is arranged on the first door body and connected with the box body;
it also includes:
the processing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the box body;
the sewage box is arranged at the bottom of the box body;
the air pump is fixed on the right side wall of the sewage box, and a battery is arranged in the air pump;
the first air guide pipe is connected with the air inlet end of the air pump and penetrates through and is fixed on the right side wall of the sewage box;
the connecting pipe is in through connection with the left end of the first air guide pipe;
the first sealing ring is fixed at the upper end of the connecting pipe;
the sewage pipe is arranged at the lower end of the connecting pipe;
the threaded ring is fixed on the right side of the upper end of the annular wall of the sewage pipe and is in penetrating connection with the sewage pipe; the threaded ring is screwed at the bottom of the connecting pipe through threads;
the box body is arranged at the right end of the sewage box; the inner bottom plate of the box body is provided with a left sliding chute and a right sliding chute;
the second door body is hinged to an inlet of the top plate of the box body; the inner bottom plate of the second door body is provided with a left second sliding groove and a right second sliding groove, and the second sliding grooves and the first sliding grooves are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the right side of the second door body is provided with an air outlet which is arranged on the right side of the second sliding chute;
the second air guide pipe is inserted and fixed at the air outlet end of the air pump; the second air duct is movably inserted on the second door body;
the number of the fixing frames is two, and the upper side and the lower side of the fixing frames are movably inserted into the second sliding groove and the first sliding groove respectively; the front side and the rear side of the fixing frame are respectively abutted against the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body;
the number of the water absorbing cloths is two, and the two water absorbing cloths are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner peripheral wall of the fixing frame on the left side;
the net box is fixed on the inner peripheral wall of the fixing frame on the right side and is provided with activated carbon;
collect the mechanism, collect the mechanism and locate in the box, collect the mechanism and contain:
the limiting frame is fixed on the sewage box;
the collecting box is erected in the sewage box and is arranged in the limiting frame; the collecting box is of a vertically through structure;
the filter screen is fixed on the lower part of the inner peripheral wall of the collecting box;
the third air duct is inserted and fixed on the filter screen, and the lower end of the third air duct abuts against the first sealing ring; a plurality of through holes are formed in the peripheral wall of the third air duct and are arranged above the filter screen;
the filter cloth is fixed on the annular wall of the through hole;
the mounting frame is embedded at the upper part of the right side wall of the collecting box;
the number of the fixed plates is two, and the fixed plates are respectively fixed with the right side wall of the mounting rack up and down;
the number of the fixing bolts is two, and the fixing bolts are respectively screwed through threads, penetrate through the fixing plate and are connected with the right side wall of the collecting box;
the water injection post, the quantity of water injection post be the several, and fix respectively on the upper and lower inside wall of mounting bracket, water injection post internal water content.
Preferably, a positioning square block is fixed on the left side of the inner bottom plate of the box body, a positioning hole is formed in the bottom of the left side wall of the sewage box, and the positioning square block is embedded in the positioning hole; the positioning block is used for helping to determine the placement position of the sewage box.
Preferably, the left side of the bottom of the sewage pipe is connected with a drain pipe in a penetrating way, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe; the valve is directly opened, and the sewage is discharged firstly.
Preferably, a second sealing ring is fixed at the contact position of the second door body and the second air duct, and the second sealing ring is abutted against the second air duct; no. two sealing rings have reduced the revealing of peculiar smell gas.
Preferably, a limit frame is fixed on an inner top plate of the box body and movably abutted against the upper end of the collection box; the limiting frame is arranged at the periphery of the inlet; the limiting frame prevents garbage from falling out of the collecting box.
Preferably, the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the inlet are both provided with a baffle; the hinge is fixed on the outer side of the bottom of the baffle plate, and the other end of the hinge is fixed on the inner side wall of the limiting frame; the lower half part of the hinge is fixed with a spring, and the upper end of the spring is fixed on the upper half part of the hinge; push down the baffle and throw rubbish into under the effect of spring in the collecting box back, the normal position is rebounded to the baffle, avoids the peculiar smell in the box to spill over.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the garbage collection box is used, garbage is thrown into the corresponding box body from the inlet and enters the collection box, scraps and moisture in the garbage flow onto the sewage box through the filter screen, the air pump is started, the gas in the collection box is pumped out through the first air guide pipe, the connecting pipe and the third air guide pipe, the garbage is prevented from entering the third air guide pipe through the filter cloth, and the moisture seeped out through the filter cloth enters the sewage pipe along the third air guide pipe; the gas in the collecting box enters the box body through the second gas guide pipe, the peculiar smell and the moisture in the gas are removed through the water absorption cloth and the active carbon, and the gas is discharged through the gas outlet and the vent hole; when external gas enters the collecting box, the external gas enters the collecting box through the water injection column, so that the temperature of the entering gas is reduced; when clearing up, a door body is opened to the cross lock, takes out the collecting box and carries out rubbish and empty, takes out the sewage box, and No. two air ducts separate with No. two door bodies, clear up the sewage box, and the screw ring that unscrews makes sewage pipe and connecting pipe separation, clearance sewage pipe opens No. two door bodies, changes water absorption cloth and active carbon, is convenient for use next time.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the processing mechanism is arranged, so that the peculiar smell generated by the garbage can be conveniently processed in time, and the adverse effect on the tourism industry is reduced;
2. be equipped with and collect the mechanism, can realize rubbish and separation of water, be convenient for separately handle, avoid rubbish to produce bigger peculiar smell under the effect of water and high temperature.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion E in fig. 3.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion F in fig. 3.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion G in fig. 3.
Description of the reference numerals:
the device comprises a box body 1, an inlet 1-1, an air vent 1-2, a universal wheel 2, a first door body 3, a cross lock 4, a processing mechanism 5, a sewage box 5-1, a positioning hole 5-1-1, an air pump 5-2, a first air duct 5-3, a connecting pipe 5-4, a first sealing ring 5-5, a sewage pipe 5-6, a threaded ring 5-7, a box body 5-8, a first sliding groove 5-8-1, a second door body 5-9, a second sliding groove 5-9-1, an air outlet 5-9-2, a second air duct 5-10, a fixing frame 5-11, water absorbing cloth 5-12, a net box 5-13, a positioning square block 5-14, a drain pipe 5-15, a valve 5-16, a second sealing ring 5-17, a collecting mechanism 6, a water pump, a, The device comprises a limiting frame 6-1, a collecting box 6-2, a filter screen 6-3, a third air duct 6-4, a through hole 6-4-1, filter cloth 6-5, a mounting frame 6-6, a fixing plate 6-7, a fixing bolt 6-8, a water injection column 6-9, a limiting frame 6-10, a baffle 7 and a spring 8.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the technical solution adopted by the present embodiment is: the door comprises a box body 1, universal wheels 2, a first door body 3 and a cross lock 4; four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are all connected with universal wheels 2 through shafts and bearings in a rotating mode; an inlet 1-1 is arranged on the top plate of the box body 1; the right side wall of the box body 1 is provided with an upper vent hole 1-2 and a lower vent hole 1-2; a first door body 3 is hinged on an opening of the front side wall of the box body 1; a cross lock 4 is arranged on the first door body 3, and the cross lock 4 is connected with the box body 1;
it also includes:
the processing mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1;
the sewage box 5-1, the sewage box 5-1 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1;
the air pump 5-2 is fixed on the right side wall of the sewage box 5-1 through bolts, a battery is arranged in the air pump 5-2, and the specific use model of the air pump 5-2 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to the actual use requirement;
the first air duct 5-3 is connected with the air inlet end of the air pump 5-2, and the first air duct 5-3 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the sewage box 5-1 in a penetrating manner;
the connecting pipe 5-4 is connected with the left end of the first air duct 5-3 in a penetrating way;
the first sealing ring 5-5 is fixedly adhered to the upper end of the connecting pipe 5-4 through glue water;
the sewage pipe 5-6, the sewage pipe 5-6 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting pipe 5-4;
the threaded ring 5-7 is welded and fixed on the right side of the upper end of the annular wall of the sewage pipe 5-6, and is in penetrating connection with the sewage pipe 5-6; the threaded ring 5-7 is screwed at the bottom of the connecting pipe 5-4 through threads;
the box body 5-8, the box body 5-8 is arranged at the right end of the sewage box 5-1; the inner bottom plate of the box body 5-8 is provided with a left first sliding groove 5-8-1 and a right first sliding groove 5-8-1;
the second door body 5-9 is hinged to an inlet of a top plate of the box body 5-8; the inner bottom plate of the second door body 5-9 is provided with a left second sliding groove 5-9-1 and a right second sliding groove 5-9-1, and the second sliding groove 5-9-1 and the first sliding groove 5-8-1 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the right side of the second door body 5-9 is provided with an air outlet 5-9-2, and the air outlet 5-9-2 is arranged on the right side of the second sliding chute 5-9-1;
the second air guide pipe 5-10 is inserted and fixed at the air outlet end of the air pump 5-2, and the second air guide pipe 5-10 is inserted and fixed at the air outlet end of the air pump 5-2; the second air duct 5-10 is movably inserted on the second door body 5-9;
the number of the fixed frames 5-11 is two, and the upper side and the lower side of each fixed frame 5-11 are movably inserted into the second sliding groove 5-9-1 and the first sliding groove 5-8-1 respectively; the front side and the rear side of the fixed frame 5-11 are respectively abutted against the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body 5-8;
the number of the water absorbing cloths 5-12 is two, and the water absorbing cloths 5-12 are respectively adhered to the left and the right of the inner peripheral wall of the left fixing frame 5-11 through glue;
the net box 5-13 is fixed on the inner peripheral wall of the right fixing frame 5-11 through bolts, and the net box 5-13 is provided with activated carbon;
collect mechanism 6, collect mechanism 6 locate in box 1, collect mechanism 6 contains:
the limiting frame 6-1 is fixed on the sewage box 5-1 through bolts;
the collecting box 6-2 is erected in the sewage box 5-1 and is arranged in the limiting frame 6-1; the collecting box 6-2 is of a structure penetrating from top to bottom;
the filter screen 6-3 is fixed on the lower part of the inner peripheral wall of the collecting box 6-2 through bolts;
the third gas guide tube 6-4 is inserted and fixed on the filter screen 6-3, and the lower end of the third gas guide tube 6-4 is abutted against the first sealing ring 5-5; the peripheral wall of the third air duct 6-4 is provided with a plurality of through holes 6-4-1, and the through holes 6-4-1 are arranged above the filter screen 6-3;
the filter cloth 6-5 is fixedly adhered to the annular wall of the through hole 6-4-1 through glue;
the mounting rack 6-6 is embedded at the upper part of the right side wall of the collecting box 6-2, and the mounting rack 6-6 is embedded at the upper part of the right side wall of the collecting box 6-2;
the number of the fixing plates 6-7 is two, and the fixing plates 6-7 are respectively fixed with the right side wall of the mounting rack 6-6 up and down through bolts;
the number of the fixing bolts 6-8 is two, and the fixing bolts 6-8 are respectively screwed through the fixing plates 6-7 through threads and then connected with the right side wall of the collecting box 6-2;
the water injection columns 6-9 are provided with a plurality of water injection columns 6-9, the water injection columns 6-9 are respectively fixed on the upper inner side wall and the lower inner side wall of the mounting frame 6-6 through bolts, and water is contained in the water injection columns 6-9.
As a preferable scheme, furthermore, a positioning square block 5-14 is fixedly welded on the left side of the inner bottom plate of the box body 1, a positioning hole 5-1-1 is formed in the bottom of the left side wall of the sewage box 5-1, and the positioning square block 5-14 is embedded in the positioning hole 5-1-1; the positioning blocks 5-14 are used to help determine the placement position of the sewage box 5-1.
As a preferable scheme, the left side of the bottom of the sewage pipe 5-6 is connected with a drain pipe 5-15 in a penetrating way, and the drain pipe 5-15 is provided with a valve 5-16; directly opening valves 5-16, and discharging the sewage.
As a preferred scheme, furthermore, a second sealing ring 5-17 is fixedly adhered to the contact part of the second door body 5-9 and the second air duct 5-10 through glue, and the second sealing ring 5-17 is abutted against the second air duct 5-10; the second sealing rings 5-17 reduce the leakage of the peculiar smell gas.
As a preferred scheme, furthermore, a limit frame 6-10 is fixed on an inner top plate of the box body 1 through bolts, and the limit frame 6-10 is movably abutted against the upper end of the collection box 6-2; the limiting frame 6-10 is arranged at the periphery of the inlet 1-1; the limiting frame 6-10 prevents the garbage from falling out of the collecting box 6-2.
Preferably, the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the inlet 1-1 are both provided with baffles 7; the hinge is fixed on the outer side of the bottom of the baffle 7 through a bolt, and the other end of the hinge is fixed on the inner side wall of the limiting frame 6-10 through a bolt; the lower half part of the hinge is fixedly welded with a spring 8, and the upper end of the spring 8 is fixedly welded on the upper half part of the hinge; after the baffle 7 is pressed down to throw the garbage into the collection box 6-2, the baffle 7 rebounds to the original position under the action of the spring 8, so that the peculiar smell in the box body 1 is prevented from overflowing.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: when in use, the garbage is thrown into the corresponding box body 1 from the inlet 1-1, the baffle 7 is pressed down to throw the garbage into the collection box 6-2, the baffle 7 rebounds to the original position under the action of the spring 8 to prevent peculiar smell in the box body 1 from overflowing and entering the collection box 6-2, the limit frame 6-10 prevents the garbage from falling out of the collection box 6-2, scraps and moisture in the garbage flow onto the sewage box 5-1 through the filter screen 6-3, the air pump 5-2 is started, the air in the collecting box 6-2 is pumped out through the first air duct 5-3, the connecting pipe 5-4 and the third air duct 6-4, the filter cloth 6-5 prevents the garbage from entering the third air duct 6-4, and the water seeped out through the filter cloth 6-5 enters the sewage pipe 5-6 along the third air duct 6-4; the gas in the collecting box 6-2 enters the box body 5-8 through the second gas guide pipe 5-10, peculiar smell and moisture in the gas are removed through the water absorption cloth 5-12 and the active carbon, and the gas is discharged through the gas outlet 5-9-2 and the vent hole 1-2; when external gas enters the collecting box 6-2, the external gas enters the collecting box 6-2 through the water injection column 6-9, so that the temperature of the entering gas is reduced; when cleaning is carried out, the cross lock 4 opens the first door body 3, the collecting box 6-2 is taken out for dumping garbage, the valve 5-16 is directly opened, the sewage in the sewage pipe 5-6 is discharged firstly, the sewage box 5-1 is taken out, the second air guide pipe 5-10 is separated from the second door body 5-9, the sewage box 5-1 is cleaned, the threaded ring 5-7 is screwed down to separate the sewage pipe 5-6 from the connecting pipe 5-4, the sewage pipe 5-6 is cleaned, the second door body 5-9 is opened, and the water absorption cloth 5-12 and the activated carbon are replaced for the next use.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect does:
1. the treatment mechanism 5 is arranged, so that the peculiar smell generated by the garbage can be treated in time conveniently, and the adverse effect on the tourism industry is reduced;
2. the collection mechanism 6 is arranged, so that the garbage can be separated from water, the garbage can be separated and treated conveniently, and the garbage can be prevented from generating larger peculiar smell under the action of water and high temperature;
3. the sewage box 5-1, the sewage pipe 5-6 water absorption cloth 5-12 and the active carbon are convenient to clean and replace, so that the garbage classification and recovery device keeps clean.
The above description is only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting, and other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by the technical solution of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The garbage classification and recovery device for ecological tourism comprises a box body (1), universal wheels (2), a first door body (3) and a cross lock (4); four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are respectively connected with universal wheels (2) through shafts and bearings in a rotating manner; an inlet (1-1) is arranged on the top plate of the box body (1); an upper vent hole and a lower vent hole (1-2) are formed in the right side wall of the box body (1); a first door body (3) is hinged on an opening of the front side wall of the box body (1); a cross lock (4) is arranged on the first door body (3), and the cross lock (4) is connected with the box body (1);
it is characterized in that it also comprises:
the processing mechanism (5), the said processing mechanism (5) locates the bottom of the container body (1);
the sewage box (5-1) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1);
the air pump (5-2), the air pump (5-2) is fixed on the right side wall of the sewage box (5-1), and a battery is arranged in the air pump (5-2);
the first air duct (5-3), the first air duct (5-3) is connected with the air inlet end of the air pump (5-2), and the first air duct (5-3) is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the sewage box (5-1) in a penetrating manner;
the connecting pipe (5-4), the left end of said connecting pipe (5-4) and first air duct (5-3) runs through and connects;
the first sealing ring (5-5), the first sealing ring (5-5) is fixed at the upper end of the connecting pipe (5-4);
the sewage pipe (5-6), the sewage pipe (5-6) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting pipe (5-4);
the threaded ring (5-7), the threaded ring (5-7) is fixed on the right side of the upper end of the annular wall of the sewage pipe (5-6) and is in penetrating connection with the sewage pipe (5-6); the threaded ring (5-7) is screwed at the bottom of the connecting pipe (5-4) through threads;
the box body (5-8), the box body (5-8) is arranged at the right end of the sewage box (5-1); the inner bottom plate of the box body (5-8) is provided with a left first sliding groove (5-8-1) and a right first sliding groove (8-1);
the second door body (5-9), the second door body (5-9) is hinged on the inlet of the top plate of the box body (5-8); the inner bottom plate of the second door body (5-9) is provided with a left second sliding chute (5-9-1) and a right second sliding chute (5-9-1), and the second sliding chute (5-9-1) and the first sliding chute (5-8-1) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the right side of the second door body (5-9) is provided with an air outlet (5-9-2), and the air outlet (5-9-2) is arranged on the right side of the second sliding groove (5-9-1);
the second air duct (5-10) is inserted and fixed at the air outlet end of the air pump (5-2) and the second air duct (5-10) is inserted and fixed at the air outlet end of the air pump (5-2); the second air duct (5-10) is movably inserted on the second door body (5-9);
the number of the fixing frames (5-11) is two, and the upper side and the lower side of each fixing frame (5-11) are movably inserted into the second sliding groove (5-9-1) and the first sliding groove (5-8-1) respectively; the front side and the rear side of the fixed frame (5-11) are respectively abutted against the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body (5-8);
the number of the water absorbing cloths (5-12) is two, and the two water absorbing cloths are respectively arranged on the left and right of the inner peripheral wall of the left fixing frame (5-11);
the net box (5-13), the net box (5-13) is fixed on the inner peripheral wall of the right fixing frame (5-11), and the net box (5-13) is provided with active carbon;
collect mechanism (6), collect mechanism (6) locate box (1) in, collect mechanism (6) and contain:
the limiting frame (6-1), the limiting frame (6-1) is fixed on the sewage box (5-1);
the collecting box (6-2) is erected in the sewage box (5-1) and is arranged in the limiting frame (6-1); the collecting box (6-2) is of a vertically through structure;
the filter screen (6-3), the said filter screen (6-3) is fixed on the inferior part of inner peripheral wall of the collecting box (6-2);
the third air duct (6-4) is inserted and fixed on the filter screen (6-3), and the lower end of the third air duct (6-4) is abutted against the first sealing ring (5-5); a plurality of through holes (6-4-1) are formed in the peripheral wall of the third air duct (6-4), and the through holes (6-4-1) are formed above the filter screen (6-3);
the filter cloth (6-5), the filter cloth (6-5) is fixed on the annular wall of the through hole (6-4-1);
the mounting rack (6-6), the mounting rack (6-6) is embedded at the upper part of the right side wall of the collecting box (6-2);
the number of the fixing plates (6-7) is two, and the fixing plates (6-7) are respectively fixed with the right side wall of the mounting rack (6-6) up and down;
the number of the fixing bolts (6-8) is two, and the fixing bolts (6-8) are respectively screwed through the fixing plates (6-7) through threads and then connected with the right side wall of the collecting box (6-2);
the water injection columns (6-9) are provided with a plurality of water injection columns (6-9) which are respectively fixed on the upper inner side wall and the lower inner side wall of the mounting rack (6-6), and the water injection columns (6-9) contain water.
2. The garbage classification and recovery device for ecological tourism according to claim 1, characterized in that: a positioning square block (5-14) is fixed on the left side of the inner bottom plate of the box body (1), a positioning hole (5-1-1) is formed in the bottom of the left side wall of the sewage box (5-1), and the positioning square block (5-14) is embedded in the positioning hole (5-1-1); the positioning blocks (5-14) are used for helping to determine the placing position of the sewage box (5-1).
3. The garbage classification and recovery device for ecological tourism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the bottom of the sewage pipe (5-6) is connected with a drain pipe (5-15) in a penetrating way, and a valve (5-16) is arranged on the drain pipe (5-15); directly opening the valves (5-16) and discharging the sewage.
4. The garbage classification and recovery device for ecological tourism according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second sealing ring (5-17) is fixed at the contact part of the second door body (5-9) and the second air duct (5-10), and the second sealing ring (5-17) is abutted against the second air duct (5-10); the second sealing ring (5-17) reduces the leakage of the odor.
5. The garbage classification and recovery device for ecological tourism according to claim 1, characterized in that: a limiting frame (6-10) is fixed on an inner top plate of the box body (1), and the limiting frame (6-10) is movably abutted against the upper end of the collecting box (6-2); the limiting frame (6-10) is arranged at the periphery of the inlet (1-1); the limiting frame (6-10) prevents garbage from falling out of the collection box (6-2).
6. The garbage classification and recovery device for ecological tourism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the inlet (1-1) are both provided with a baffle (7); the outer side of the bottom of the baffle (7) is fixed with a hinge, and the other end of the hinge is fixed on the inner side wall of the limiting frame (6-10); a spring (8) is fixed on the lower half part of the hinge, and the upper end of the spring (8) is fixed on the upper half part of the hinge; push down baffle (7) and lose the rubbish in collecting box (6-2) after under the effect of spring (8), baffle (7) rebound normal position avoids the peculiar smell in the box (1) to spill over.
7. The use method of the garbage classification and recovery device for ecological tourism according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the garbage collection box is used, garbage is thrown into the corresponding box body (1) from the inlet (1-1) and enters the collection box (6-2), scraps and moisture in the garbage flow onto the sewage box (5-1) through the filter screen (6-3), the air pump (5-2) is started, air in the collection box (6-2) is pumped out through the first air duct (5-3), the connecting pipe (5-4) and the third air duct (6-4), the garbage is prevented from entering the third air duct (6-4) through the filter cloth (6-5), and the moisture seeped out through the filter cloth (6-5) enters the sewage pipe (5-6) along the third air duct (6-4); the gas in the collecting box (6-2) enters the box body (5-8) through a second gas guide pipe (5-10), peculiar smell and moisture in the gas are removed through the water absorbing cloth (5-12) and the active carbon, and the gas is discharged through the gas outlet (5-9-2) and the vent hole (1-2); when external gas enters the collecting box (6-2), the external gas enters the collecting box (6-2) through the water injection column (6-9), so that the temperature of the entering gas is reduced; when cleaning, the first door body (3) is opened by the cross lock (4), the collection box (6-2) is taken out to dump garbage, the sewage box (5-1) is taken out, the second air guide tube (5-10) is separated from the second door body (5-9), the sewage box (5-1) is cleaned, the threaded ring (5-7) is screwed down to separate the sewage pipe (5-6) from the connecting pipe (5-4), the sewage pipe (5-6) is cleaned, the second door body (5-9) is opened, and the water absorption cloth (5-12) and the active carbon are replaced to facilitate next use.
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