CN113978062B - Antibacterial aluminum composite board - Google Patents
Antibacterial aluminum composite board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113978062B CN113978062B CN202111124901.8A CN202111124901A CN113978062B CN 113978062 B CN113978062 B CN 113978062B CN 202111124901 A CN202111124901 A CN 202111124901A CN 113978062 B CN113978062 B CN 113978062B
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- antibacterial
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- positioning
- internal thread
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- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 158
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000022 bacteriostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/04—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by at least one layer folded at the edge, e.g. over another layer ; characterised by at least one layer enveloping or enclosing a material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/06—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions for securing layers together; for attaching the product to another member, e.g. to a support, or to another product, e.g. groove/tongue, interlocking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/08—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B9/041—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of metal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2101/00—Chemical composition of materials used in disinfecting, sterilising or deodorising
- A61L2101/02—Inorganic materials
- A61L2101/30—Inorganic materials containing zinc
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/20—Method-related aspects
- A61L2209/21—Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/20—Method-related aspects
- A61L2209/22—Treatment by sorption, e.g. absorption, adsorption, chemisorption, scrubbing, wet cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
- B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/746—Slipping, anti-blocking, low friction
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to an antibacterial aluminum composite board, which relates to the technical field of composite boards and aims to solve the problem that the antibacterial effect is easy to be deteriorated after the antibacterial board is used for a long time; the antibacterial aluminum composite panel comprises an antibacterial piece and two protection plates; the antibacterial piece comprises a positioning block and at least one antibacterial plate, and the two protective plates are respectively arranged on the opposite side walls of the positioning block; the locating block is provided with an installation channel for inserting the antibacterial plate, and the locating block is detachably arranged in the installation channel. The application has the effect of effectively guaranteeing the bacteriostasis performance of the composite board after long-time application.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of composite boards, in particular to an antibacterial aluminum composite board.
Background
The antibacterial composite board is a multilayer composite board body with antibacterial function. The antibacterial composite boards are mostly divided into two types, one type is to brush an antibacterial coating on a board body so that the board body has an antibacterial function; the other type is that the plate body can inhibit the growth and propagation of microorganisms so as to achieve the antibacterial effect.
Chinese patent publication No. CN202782002U discloses a novel antimicrobial composite panel comprising a substrate layer. An antibacterial layer is arranged on one side of the substrate layer, and a bottom plate is arranged on the other side of the substrate layer. One side of the antibacterial layer, which is far away from the substrate layer, is provided with a protective film, and the protective film is used for reducing the direct contact between the antibacterial layer and the external environment, so that the phenomenon that the antibacterial layer is polluted is reduced.
With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that there are the following drawbacks: after the common antibacterial layer is used for a long time, antibacterial components in the antibacterial layer are reduced, so that the antibacterial effect of the composite board is deteriorated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the antibacterial effect is easy to deteriorate after the antibacterial plate is used for a long time, the application provides an antibacterial aluminum composite plate.
The application provides an antibacterial aluminum composite board, which adopts the following technical scheme:
an antibacterial aluminum composite panel comprises an antibacterial piece and two protection plates; the antibacterial piece comprises a positioning block and at least one antibacterial plate, and the two protective plates are respectively arranged on the opposite side walls of the positioning block; the locating block is provided with an installation channel for inserting the antibacterial plate, and the locating block is detachably arranged in the installation channel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the aluminum protection plate has smooth surface and is not easy for bacteria to stay, propagate and grow for a long time, so that the condition that bacteria are adsorbed on the composite plate is reduced, and the antibacterial effect of the composite plate is ensured; the antibacterial plate is inserted into the mounting channel, so that the antibacterial plate is quickly mounted on the positioning block for use; after the antibacterial board is used for a long time, an operator can withdraw the antibacterial board from the installation channel to replace the antibacterial board, so that the antibacterial board keeps antibacterial effect, and the antibacterial effect of the composite board after long-time use is effectively guaranteed.
Preferably, a connecting component is arranged between the positioning block and the bacteria inhibition plate, and the connecting component comprises a positioning unit and a fixing unit; the positioning unit is used for positioning the antibacterial plate in the installation channel, and the fixing unit is used for fixing the antibacterial plate in the installation channel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the positioning unit is beneficial to ensuring the position stability of the antibacterial plate propped into the installation channel, and reducing the phenomenon that the antibacterial plate is greatly loosened and deviated relative to the positioning block; the fixing unit enables the antibacterial plate to be fixed in the installation channel, ensures the connection strength of the antibacterial plate on the positioning block, and improves the application stability of the antibacterial plate.
Preferably, the positioning unit comprises a longitudinal plate and a horizontal plate, the longitudinal plate is arranged on the opposite side walls of the antibacterial plate, and the horizontal plate is arranged on the side wall of the longitudinal plate far away from the antibacterial plate; the positioning block is provided with a splicing groove which is propped in by the water supply flat plate and the longitudinal plate at the same time.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cross-section of vertical direction of vertical board and horizontal plate is the T style of calligraphy, and vertical board and horizontal plate support simultaneously and go into the spliced groove inner chamber, have limited the position of antibacterial board in the installation passageway, have reduced the phenomenon that antibacterial board was along locating piece width direction displacement, can effectively ensure antibacterial board's position stability and application stability on the locating piece.
Preferably, the fixing unit includes an internal thread cylinder and a locking bolt; the internal thread cylinder is arranged on the inner side wall of the inserting groove and penetrates through the longitudinal plate; one end of the longitudinal plate is abutted against the inside of the inserting groove, and the other end of the longitudinal plate is coplanar with the end wall of the internal thread cylinder; the rod body of the locking bolt is in threaded fit in the internal thread cylinder, and the end head of the locking bolt is simultaneously abutted against the internal thread cylinder and the longitudinal plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the longitudinal plate is penetrated by the internal thread cylinder to further limit the position of the positioning plate in the inserting groove, so that the position stability of the antibacterial plate on the positioning block is improved; the body of rod of locking bolt can screw up in the internal thread section of thick bamboo for locking bolt's end supports tightly in internal thread section of thick bamboo, longitudinal plate and horizontal plate simultaneously, and at this moment, the position at longitudinal plate length direction both ends is restricted simultaneously, makes the longitudinal plate support tightly in the jack groove, has ensured the stability in location and the application stability of antibacterial board on the locating piece, and then helps guaranteeing the antibacterial effect of composite sheet.
Preferably, a clamping assembly is arranged between the antibacterial plate and the positioning block, and the clamping assembly comprises an abutting block; the abutting block is arranged on the inner side wall of the installation channel, and the bacteriostasis plate is provided with a butt joint groove for the abutting block to abut in.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the butt piece supports the butt groove inner chamber to reduce the phenomenon that the antibacterial board relative positioning piece appears shaking loosely by a wide margin, make the connection stability of antibacterial board in the installation passageway be further improved, and then effectively ensured the application stability of antibacterial board.
Preferably, the clamping assembly further comprises an elastic piece and a fitting block; the elastic piece is arranged in the butt joint groove, and the attaching block is arranged at one end of the elastic piece, which faces the butt joint block.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the antibacterial plate is propped into the inner cavity of the mounting channel, the elastic piece is pushed by the antibacterial plate to be compressed and deformed, and at the moment, the antibacterial plate is rapidly mounted in the mounting channel; after the fixing unit fixedly connects the antibacterial plate with the positioning block, the elastic acting force generated by compression of the elastic piece can react on the antibacterial plate, so that the antibacterial plate is tightly matched in the mounting channel, and the application stability of the antibacterial plate is further improved.
Preferably, the abutting block and the attaching block which are abutted are magnetically attracted.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the butt piece that magnetism is inhaled mutually has further improved the joint strength of butt post in the butt joint groove with the laminating piece, has improved the connection compactness of antibacterial board on the locating piece, further improves the positioning stability and the application stability of antibacterial board on the locating piece.
Preferably, a plurality of preset grooves are formed in the side wall of the antibacterial plate, and antibacterial blocks are arranged in the preset grooves of the antibacterial plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the antibacterial block is propped into the inner cavity of the preset groove, the antibacterial block is quickly installed on the antibacterial plate; anions in the antibacterial block adsorb bacteria-carrying substances in the air to be matched with the antibacterial plate, so that the antibacterial effect of the antibacterial plate is further improved; in addition, after the antibacterial block is used for a long time, an operator can take out the antibacterial block used for a long time from the preset groove and replace the antibacterial block with a new antibacterial block so as to ensure the antibacterial performance of the antibacterial plate.
Preferably, a plurality of divergent holes are arranged on the antibacterial plate, and adjacent divergent holes are communicated with the inner cavity of the preset groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, predetermine the groove and increased the contact surface area of antibacterial board with external atmosphere, and then increased the area of contact of oxygen in antibacterial board and the air and divide, moisture for antibacterial board released antibacterial material quantity greatly increased, improved the antibacterial effect of antibacterial board.
In summary, the application has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the aluminum protection plate has smooth surface and is not easy for bacteria to stay, propagate and grow for a long time, so that the condition that bacteria are adsorbed on the composite plate is reduced, and the antibacterial effect of the composite plate is ensured; the antibacterial plate is inserted into the mounting channel, so that the antibacterial plate is quickly mounted on the positioning block for use; after the antibacterial board is used for a long time, an operator can withdraw the antibacterial board from the installation channel to replace the antibacterial board, so that the antibacterial board maintains the antibacterial effect, and the antibacterial effect of the composite board after long-time use is further effectively ensured;
2. the positioning unit is beneficial to guaranteeing the position stability of the antibacterial plate propped into the installation channel and reducing the phenomenon that the antibacterial plate is greatly loosened and deviated relative to the positioning block; the fixing unit enables the antibacterial plate to be fixed in the mounting channel, so that the connection strength of the antibacterial plate on the positioning block is guaranteed, and the application stability of the antibacterial plate is improved;
3. Anions in the antibacterial block adsorb bacteria-carrying substances in the air to match with the antibacterial performance of the antibacterial plate, so that the antibacterial effect of the composite plate is further improved; in addition, after the antibacterial block is used for a long time, an operator can take out the antibacterial block used for a long time from the preset groove and replace the antibacterial block with a new antibacterial block so as to ensure the antibacterial performance of the antibacterial plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an antibacterial aluminum composite panel according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present application for embodying the connection of a shield and an antimicrobial element;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present application for embodying the connection relationship between a bacteria inhibiting block and a bacteria inhibiting plate;
FIG. 4 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the positional relationship of the bacteria inhibiting plate and the positioning block in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between a bacteria inhibiting plate and a positioning block in an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 5.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. A protection plate; 2. an antimicrobial member; 21. a positioning block; 211. a mounting channel; 212. a plug-in groove; 22. a bacteria inhibition plate; 221. a divergent aperture; 222. presetting a groove; 223. a bacteriostasis block; 224. a butt joint groove; 3. a clamping assembly; 31. an abutment block; 32. an elastic member; 33. a bonding block; 4. a connection assembly; 5. a positioning unit; 51. a longitudinal plate; 511. communicating the communicating hole; 52. a horizontal plate; 6. a fixing unit; 61. an internal thread cylinder; 62. and (5) locking the bolt.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the application discloses an antibacterial aluminum composite board.
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-6.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the antibacterial aluminum composite panel includes an antibacterial member 2 and two shielding plates 1. The antibacterial member 2 includes a positioning block 21 and at least one antibacterial plate 22, in this embodiment, the protection plates 1 are aluminum plates, and the two protection plates 1 are respectively adhered to opposite side walls of the positioning block 21. The number of the bacteria inhibition plates 22 can be two, and the bacteria inhibition plates 22 are zinc oxide whisker plates. The bacteria inhibiting plate 22 can be combined with oxygen and water in the air to release bacteria inhibiting substances so as to achieve the bacteria inhibiting effect.
Referring to fig. 3, a plurality of diverging holes 221 are formed in the sidewall of the antibacterial plate 22 in a penetrating manner, and the diverging holes 221 are used for increasing the contact area between the antibacterial plate 22 and air, increasing the amount of antibacterial substances released by the antibacterial plate 22, and improving the antibacterial effect of the antibacterial plate 22. The sidewall of each bacteria inhibiting plate 22 in the thickness direction is further provided with preset grooves 222, and in this embodiment, the number of preset grooves 222 on each bacteria inhibiting plate 22 may be two. Adjacent two preset grooves 222 are equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the bacteria inhibiting plate 22, and each preset groove 222 is communicated with the inner cavity of the adjacent divergence hole 221.
Referring to fig. 3, the bacteria inhibiting plate 22 is provided with a bacteria inhibiting block 223 in each preset groove 222, in this embodiment, the bacteria inhibiting block 223 is zeolite with an anion coated surface, and the peripheral dimension of the bacteria inhibiting block 223 is adapted to the inner diameter dimension of the preset groove 222. After the bacteria inhibiting block 223 is propped into the inner cavity of the preset groove 222, the top wall of the bacteria inhibiting block 223 is coplanar with the top wall of the bacteria inhibiting plate 22, and anions in the bacteria inhibiting block 223 adsorb bacteria carrying substances in the air to be matched with the bacteria inhibiting plate 22, so that the bacteria inhibiting effect of the bacteria inhibiting plate 22 is further improved. After the bacteria inhibiting block 223 is used for a long time, an operator can take out the bacteria inhibiting block 223 used for a long time from the preset groove 222 and replace the bacteria inhibiting block 223 with a new one so as to ensure the bacteria inhibiting performance of the bacteria inhibiting plate 22.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, two mounting channels 211 are formed on the positioning block 21, and the two mounting channels 211 are respectively located on opposite sidewalls of the positioning block 21. The outer peripheral dimension of the antibacterial plate 22 is matched with the inner diameter dimension of the mounting channel 211, and after the antibacterial plate 22 is propped into the inner cavity of the mounting channel 211, the antibacterial plate 22 is quickly mounted on the positioning block 21. At this time, the outer peripheral wall of the bacteria inhibiting plate 22 and the side wall of the positioning block 21 are on the same longitudinal plane.
Referring to fig. 4, a clamping assembly 3 is disposed between the positioning block 21 and the bacteria inhibiting plate 22, and the clamping assembly 3 includes an abutting block 31, an elastic member 32 and an attaching block 33. In this embodiment, the abutment blocks 31 are solid iron blocks, the number of the abutment blocks 31 may be two, and the abutment blocks 31 are welded perpendicularly to the inner side wall of the mounting channel 211. Two abutting grooves 224 are oppositely formed in the side wall, facing the mounting channel 211, of the bacteria inhibition plate 22, and the inner diameter size of each abutting groove 224 is matched with the outer circumferential size of each abutting block 31. After the antibacterial plate 22 is abutted into the inner cavity of the mounting channel 211, the abutting blocks 31 are in one-to-one correspondence with the abutting grooves 224, and the abutting blocks 31 can be abutted into the inner cavity of the abutting grooves 224 so as to limit the position of the antibacterial plate 22 in the mounting channel 211 and reduce the phenomenon that the antibacterial plate 22 is greatly loosened and deviated relative to the positioning block 21.
Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the elastic member 32 is a compression spring made of steel, the lamination block 33 is a rectangular block body made of magnetic blocks, and the outer peripheral dimension of the lamination block 33 is adapted to the outer peripheral dimension of the abutment block 31. One end of the elastic member 32 is welded to the inner wall attaching block 33 of the abutting groove 224, and the other end of the elastic member 32 is welded. After the abutting block 31 abuts against the inner cavity of the abutting groove 224, one ends of the abutting block 33 and the abutting block 31, which face each other, abut against each other and are magnetically attracted, and as the antibacterial plate 22 goes deep in the mounting channel 211, the elastic piece 32 is stressed and compressed until the side wall of the antibacterial plate 22, which is far away from the abutting block 31, and the side wall of the positioning block 21 are located on the same longitudinal plane.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a connecting component 4 is also commonly disposed between the positioning block 21 and the bacteriostatic board 22, and the connecting component 4 includes positioning units 5, in this embodiment, the number of the positioning units 5 may be four, and the four positioning units 5 are symmetrically disposed on opposite side walls of the bacteriostatic board 22.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, each positioning unit 5 includes a longitudinal plate 51 and a horizontal plate 52, the longitudinal plate 51 is vertically adhered to a side wall of the bacteriostatic plate 22, the horizontal plate 52 is horizontally adhered to a side wall of the longitudinal plate 51 remote from the bacteriostatic plate 22, and an outer circumferential dimension of the horizontal plate 52 is larger than an outer circumferential dimension of the longitudinal plate 51. In the present embodiment, the cross section of the horizontal plate 52 and the vertical plate 51 in the vertical direction is T-shaped.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the positioning block 21 is provided with inserting grooves 212, the number of which is equal to that of the positioning units 5, all inserting grooves 212 are in one-to-one correspondence with the positioning units 5, and the inner cavities of the inserting grooves 212 are communicated with the inner cavities of the mounting channels 211. When the antibacterial plate 22 is propped into the inner cavity of the mounting channel 211, the longitudinal plate 51 and the horizontal plate 52 are propped into the inner cavity of the inserting groove 212 at the same time, so that the phenomenon that the antibacterial plate 22 is loose and swayed in the mounting channel 211 is further reduced, and the mounting stability of the antibacterial plate 22 on the positioning block 21 is ensured.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the positioning block 21 is further provided with fixing units 6 in the same number as the positioning units 5, and the fixing units 6 include female screw barrels 61. In the present embodiment, the female screw barrel 61 is a barrel with a screw boss on an inner side wall. The internal thread cylinder 61 is welded to the inner side wall of the insertion groove 212 along the horizontal direction, the internal thread cylinder 61 extends along the extending direction of the insertion groove 212, and the length dimension of the internal thread cylinder 61 is smaller than the length dimension of the insertion groove 212.
Referring to fig. 6, a through hole 511 is formed in the longitudinal plate 51 in a penetrating manner, the inner diameter of the through hole 511 is matched with the outer diameter of the internal thread cylinder 61, after the longitudinal plate 51 is completely abutted into the inner cavity of the insertion groove 212, one end of the longitudinal plate 51 abuts against the insertion groove 212, and the end face of the other end is located on the same longitudinal face as the end face of the internal thread cylinder 61 in the length direction.
Referring to fig. 6, the fixing unit 6 further includes a locking bolt 62, and in this embodiment, the locking bolt 62 is a bolt with a cross-shaped knife edge on the end. The rod body of the locking bolt 62 can be screwed into the internal thread cylinder 61, so that the end of the locking bolt 62 is simultaneously abutted against the internal thread cylinder 61, the longitudinal plate 51 and the horizontal plate 52. At this time, the two ends of the longitudinal plate 51 in the length direction are stressed simultaneously, so that the connection strength and the position stability of the longitudinal plate 51 in the inserting groove 212 are ensured, and the application stability of the antibacterial plate 22 is further improved.
The implementation principle of the antibacterial aluminum composite board provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: the bacteriostatic board 22 combines oxygen and water to release bacteriostatic substances, so that the phenomenon that bacteria accumulate around the composite board is reduced, and a bacteriostatic effect is achieved. The bacteria inhibition block 223 adsorbs bacteria-carrying substances in the air through anions carried by the bacteria inhibition block to match with the bacteria inhibition performance of the bacteria inhibition plate 22, so that the bacteria inhibition effect of the composite plate is further improved.
When the bacteria inhibiting plate 22 is attempted to be used, an operator may screw the locking bolt 62 so that the resilient member 32 is free to expand to eject one end of the bacteria inhibiting plate 22 out of the mounting channel 211. At this time, an operator can replace the bacteriostatic board 22 used for a long time with a new bacteriostatic board 22 to ensure the bacteriostatic effect of the composite board. In addition, the operator can also replace the bacteriostasis block 223 which is applied for a long time, so as to further ensure the bacteriostasis performance of the composite board and the bacteriostasis effect after long-time use.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.
Claims (2)
1. An antibacterial aluminum composite panel which is characterized in that: comprises an antibacterial piece (2) and two protection plates (1); the antibacterial piece (2) comprises a positioning block (21) and at least one antibacterial plate (22), and the two protection plates (1) are respectively arranged on the opposite side walls of the positioning block (21); the positioning block (21) is provided with an installation channel (211) for inserting the antibacterial plate (22), and the antibacterial plate (22) is detachably arranged in the installation channel (211); a connecting component (4) is arranged between the positioning block (21) and the bacteria inhibiting plate (22), and the connecting component (4) comprises a positioning unit (5) and a fixing unit (6); the positioning unit (5) is used for positioning the antibacterial plate (22) in the mounting channel (211), and the fixing unit (6) is used for fixing the antibacterial plate (22) in the mounting channel (211); the positioning unit (5) comprises a longitudinal plate (51) and a horizontal plate (52), wherein the longitudinal plate (51) is arranged on the side wall opposite to the antibacterial plate (22), and the horizontal plate (52) is arranged on the side wall, far away from the antibacterial plate (22), of the longitudinal plate (51); the positioning block (21) is provided with a splicing groove (212) in which the water supply flat plate (52) and the longitudinal plate (51) are simultaneously propped; the fixing unit (6) comprises an internal thread cylinder (61) and a locking bolt (62); the internal thread cylinder (61) is arranged on the inner side wall of the inserting groove (212), and the internal thread cylinder (61) penetrates through the longitudinal plate (51); one end of the longitudinal plate (51) is abutted against the inside of the inserting groove (212), and the other end of the longitudinal plate is coplanar with the end wall of the internal thread cylinder (61); the rod body of the locking bolt (62) is in threaded fit in the internal thread cylinder (61), and the end of the locking bolt (62) is simultaneously abutted against the internal thread cylinder (61) and the longitudinal plate (51); a clamping assembly (3) is arranged between the antibacterial plate (22) and the positioning block (21), and the clamping assembly (3) comprises an abutting block (31); the abutting block (31) is arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting channel (211), and the bacteriostasis plate (22) is provided with a abutting groove (224) for the abutting block (31) to abut in; the clamping assembly (3) further comprises an elastic piece (32) and a fitting block (33); the elastic piece (32) is arranged in the butt joint groove (224), and the attaching block (33) is arranged at one end of the elastic piece (32) facing the butt joint block (31); a plurality of preset grooves (222) are formed in the side wall of the antibacterial plate (22), and antibacterial blocks (223) are arranged in the preset grooves (222) of the antibacterial plate (22); a plurality of diverging holes (221) are arranged on the antibacterial plate (22), and the adjacent diverging holes (221) are communicated with the inner cavity of the preset groove (222).
2. The antimicrobial aluminum composite panel according to claim 1, wherein: the abutting block (31) and the attaching block (33) which are abutted are magnetically attracted.
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CN202111124901.8A CN113978062B (en) | 2021-09-25 | 2021-09-25 | Antibacterial aluminum composite board |
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