CN113977346B - Lubricating oil adding mechanism for numerical control machine tool - Google Patents

Lubricating oil adding mechanism for numerical control machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113977346B
CN113977346B CN202111565396.0A CN202111565396A CN113977346B CN 113977346 B CN113977346 B CN 113977346B CN 202111565396 A CN202111565396 A CN 202111565396A CN 113977346 B CN113977346 B CN 113977346B
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block
fixedly connected
convex
sliding
oil
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CN113977346A (en
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王强
倪玉成
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Jiangsu Yiquan Cnc Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Yiquan Cnc Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/12Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine
    • B23Q11/121Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine with lubricating effect for reducing friction
    • B23Q11/122Lubricant supply devices

Abstract

The invention discloses a lubricating oil adding mechanism for a numerical control machine tool, which belongs to the technical field of lubricating oil adding mechanisms, wherein guide rails are coated by manpower regularly, the machine tool needs to be shut down, the efficiency is low, the uniform coating is difficult, and the removal work of jelly is difficult; the piston rod of the cylinder moves upwards to enable the oil scraping assembly to be separated from the inner wall of the guide groove, and meanwhile, the piston shaft is pushed by the L-shaped deflector rod to move along the inner sleeve, so that lubricating oil in the oil storage barrel is extruded out, and the inner side surface of the guide groove is filled with oil through the oil filling nozzles.

Description

Lubricating oil adding mechanism for numerical control machine tool
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lubricating oil adding mechanisms, in particular to a lubricating oil adding mechanism for a numerical control machine tool.
Background
When the numerical control machine tool is used for a long time, the guide groove in the slide rail is not cleaned, so that the scraps and lubricating oil are easily combined into jelly, errors in precision are caused during later production, and the machine tool is easily damaged; 2. when the jelly is manually cleared, clearing is difficult, and even smearing cannot be achieved during oil coating, so that the lubricating oil adding mechanism for the numerical control machine tool is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a lubricating oil adding mechanism for a numerical control machine tool, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lubricating oil adds mechanism for digit control machine tool, includes the slide rail, the guide slot has been seted up to the slide rail both sides, sliding joint has the spill slider in the guide slot, fixed surface installs power device on the spill slider, power device bottom fixedly connected with aggregate unit, aggregate unit and spill slider side fixed connection, aggregate unit lateral surface fixed mounting has oiling subassembly, oiling subassembly one end is located in the guide slot, the inboard fixedly connected with of aggregate unit removes the subassembly, remove subassembly and spill slider slip joint, remove subassembly fixedly connected with and scrape the oil subassembly, it is connected with the laminating of guide slot inner wall to scrape the oil subassembly, fixed mounting has heating element in the aggregate unit, heating element laminating and slide rail side.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the upper surface of the concave sliding block is provided with a plurality of first screw holes, the first screw holes are connected with an installation seat in an internal thread mode, the surface of the installation seat is provided with a plurality of second screw holes, the second screw holes and the first screw holes are connected with bolts in an internal thread mode, two sides of the concave sliding block are fixedly provided with connecting blocks, the surface of each connecting block is provided with a first convex sliding groove, a moving assembly is installed in the first convex sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the outer side of each connecting block is fixedly connected with a linkage device.
As a preferable technical scheme, the power device comprises an air cylinder, the bottom end of the air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the concave sliding block, a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a first T-shaped plate, two sides of the first T-shaped plate are connected with T-shaped rods in a sliding mode, rectangular sliding grooves are formed in the inner sides of the T-shaped rods, the bottom end of each T-shaped rod is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the concave sliding block, the bottom end of the first T-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a second T-shaped plate, and two sides of the bottom end of the second T-shaped plate are fixedly connected with a linkage device.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the linkage device comprises an installation block, the inner side of the installation block is fixedly connected to the outer side of a connecting block, the outer side of the installation block is fixedly provided with an oiling component, a convex installation groove is formed in the installation block, a convex linkage block is slidably installed in the convex installation groove, the upper surface and the lower surface of the convex linkage block are both fixedly provided with springs, the other end of each spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the convex installation groove, the inner side of the convex linkage block is fixedly connected with a rack which is engaged with a gear, the inner side of the gear is fixedly connected with a moving component, the bottom end of the installation block is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a heating component, a sliding rod is slidably arranged in the convex linkage block, two ends of the sliding rod are fixedly provided with push blocks, the upper surface of the push block at the upper end is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a second T-shaped plate, and an L-shaped deflector rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the convex linkage block.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the oil injection assembly comprises an oil storage barrel, an inner sleeve is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the oil storage barrel, a piston shaft is sleeved in the inner sleeve in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the piston shaft is attached to the upper surface of the other end of the L-shaped deflector rod, an oil injection pipe is fixedly sleeved on the side face of the oil storage barrel, the oil injection pipe is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a plurality of oil injection nozzles are fixedly installed outside the other end of the oil injection pipe.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the plurality of oil injection nozzles are arranged at the upper end of the inner bottom surface of the guide groove, the outer part of the oil injection pipe is fixedly provided with a supporting block, and the bottom end of the supporting block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the moving assembly includes a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear, an external thread at the other end of the screw rod is sleeved with an internal screw sleeve column, the bottom end of the internal screw sleeve column is fixedly disposed on a first convex sliding block, the first convex sliding block is slidably disposed in a first convex sliding groove, an L-shaped fixing rod is fixedly disposed on the side surface of the internal screw sleeve column, and the other end of the L-shaped fixing rod is fixedly connected to the oil scraping assembly.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the heating assembly includes a hose, one end of the hose is connected to the heating device, the other end of the hose is fixedly provided with a hard tube, the hard tube penetrates through the oil scraping assembly and is fixedly connected with a plurality of V-shaped tubes, and a plurality of air outlet nozzles are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the V-shaped tubes.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the oil scraping component comprises a fixed block, the bottom end of the fixed block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a mounting hole is formed in the fixed block, a hard tube is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole, a pulling plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the fixed block, two pulling rods are rotatably hinged on the side surface of the other end of the pulling plate, the other ends of the pulling rods are respectively rotatably hinged with a second scraping plate, the second scraping plates are all in sliding clamping connection with the first scraping plates, and the other end of the L-shaped fixed rod is fixedly connected on the other side of the first scraping plate.
As a preferable technical scheme, the inner side of the first scraper is attached to the inner wall of the connecting guide groove, the outer side of the first scraper is provided with a second convex sliding groove, one end of the second scraper is clamped in the second convex sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the outer surfaces of the two second scrapers are respectively attached to the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the connecting guide groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the heating assembly and the concave sliding block move together to heat and process the jelly in the guide groove into liquid, the piston rod of the air cylinder moves downwards, the convex linkage block drives the rack to move downwards, the lead screw drives the inner screw sleeve column to move along the connecting block, the first scraper is pushed to be attached to the inner wall of the guide groove, the pull plate pulls the two pull rods, the distance between the two second scrapers is changed, and therefore the jelly is scraped or uniformly coated by moving the concave sliding block;
2. the piston rod of the cylinder moves upwards to enable the oil scraping assembly to be separated from the inner wall of the guide groove, and meanwhile, the piston shaft is pushed by the L-shaped deflector rod to move along the inner sleeve, so that lubricating oil in the oil storage barrel is extruded out, and the inner side surface of the guide groove is filled with oil through the oil filling nozzles.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention,
figure 2 is a schematic view of the concave slider of the present invention,
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the oil scraping assembly of the structure of the invention.
Figure 4 is a schematic view of a structural heating element of the present invention,
figure 5 is a schematic view of the power plant of the present invention,
figure 6 is a schematic view of an oiling assembly of the structure of the invention,
figure 7 is a schematic view of the structural linkage and moving components of the present invention,
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the oil scraping assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a slide rail; 11. a guide groove; 2. a concave slider; 21. a first screw hole; 22. a mounting seat; 221. a second screw hole; 23. a bolt; 24. connecting blocks; 241. a first convex chute; 3. a power plant; 31. a cylinder; 32. a first T-shaped plate; 34. a T-shaped rod; 341. a rectangular chute; 35. a second T-shaped plate; 4. a linkage device; 41. mounting blocks; 411. a convex mounting groove; 42. a slide bar; 421. a push block; 43. a male linkage block; 44. a spring; 45. an L-shaped deflector rod; 46. a rack; 47. a gear; 48. a base plate; 5. an oiling component; 51. an oil storage barrel; 52. an inner sleeve; 53. a piston shaft; 54. an oil filling pipe; 55. a support block; 56. an oil injection nozzle; 6. a moving assembly; 61. a screw rod; 62. an inner threaded sleeve column; 63. a first male slider; 64. an L-shaped fixing rod; 7. a heating assembly; 71. a hose; 72. a hard tube; 73. a V-shaped tube; 74. an air outlet nozzle; 8. a scraping component; 81. a fixed block; 811. mounting holes; 82. pulling a plate; 83. a first squeegee; 831. a second convex chute; 84. a pull rod; 85. a second squeegee.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a lubricating oil adding mechanism for a numerical control machine tool, including a slide rail 1, wherein two sides of the slide rail 1 are provided with guide grooves 11, the guide grooves 11 are slidably engaged with concave sliders 2, the concave sliders 2 slide along the guide grooves 11, the inner walls of the guide grooves 11 need to be coated with lubricating oil, the upper surfaces of the concave sliders 2 are fixedly provided with power units 3, the bottom ends of the power units 3 are fixedly connected with a linkage device 4, the linkage device 4 is fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the concave sliders 2, the outer side surfaces of the linkage device 4 are fixedly provided with oil injection components 5, the power units 3 inject oil through the linkage device 4 to the oil injection components 5, one ends of the oil injection components 5 are arranged in the guide grooves 11, the inner sides of the linkage device 4 are fixedly connected with moving components 6, the moving components 6 are slidably engaged with the concave sliders 2, the moving components 6 are fixedly connected with oil scraping components 8, scrape oily subassembly 8 and 11 inner wall laminating connections of guide slot, aggregate unit 4 drives through removal subassembly 6 and scrapes oily subassembly 8 work to laminating guide slot 11 inner wall, then drive spill slider 2 through drive arrangement and remove, realize scraping off lubricating oil and all with scribble the work, fixed mounting has heating element 7 in aggregate unit 4, heating element 7 laminating and 1 side of slide rail, carry out heat treatment to the jelly through heating element 7 and become liquid, the clearance of being convenient for.
Further, a plurality of first screw holes 21 have been seted up to spill slider 2 upper surface, first screw hole 21 female connection has mount pad 22, and mount pad 22 is used for installing other equipment uses of digit control machine tool, a plurality of second screw holes 221 have been seted up on mount pad 22 surface, second screw hole 221 and first screw hole 21 female connection have bolt 23, the fixed connecting block 24 that is equipped with in spill slider 2 both sides, first convex spout 241 has been seted up on connecting block 24 surface, slidable mounting removes subassembly 6 in first convex spout 241 to remove subassembly 6 can slide along connecting block 24, connecting block 24 outside fixed connection aggregate unit 4.
Further, power device 3 is including cylinder 31, cylinder 31 bottom mounting locates 2 upper surfaces of spill slider, and cylinder 31 is by 2 upper surfaces of fixed mounting spill slider to can remove together with spill slider 2 upper surfaces, the first T shaped plate 32 of cylinder 31 piston pipe fixedly connected with, first T shaped plate 32 both sides sliding connection has T shape pole 34, rectangle spout 341 has been seted up to T shape pole 34 inboard, T shape pole 34 bottom mounting locates 2 upper surfaces of spill slider, first T shaped plate 32 bottom fixedly connected with second T shaped plate 35, cylinder 31 drive second T shaped plate 35 reciprocate in the rectangle spout 341, second T shaped plate 35 bottom both sides fixed connection aggregate unit 4 to make aggregate unit 4 work through second T shaped plate 35.
Further, the linkage device 4 includes a mounting block 41, the inner side of the mounting block 41 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting block 24, the mounting block 41 is fixedly mounted so as to be movable with the concave slider 2, the outer side of the mounting block 41 is fixedly mounted with an oil injection assembly 5, the oil injection assembly 5 is movable with the mounting block 41, a convex mounting groove 411 is formed in the mounting block 41, a convex linkage block 43 is slidably mounted in the convex mounting groove 411, springs 44 are fixedly disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the convex linkage block 43, the other end of the spring 44 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the convex mounting groove 411, the two springs 44 are respectively disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the convex linkage block 43, so that the convex linkage block 43 is in an original balance position when the cylinder 31 does not work, a rack 46 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the convex linkage block 43, and the rack 46 is engaged with a gear 47, the convex linkage block 43 drives a gear 47 to rotate through a rack 46, the inner side of the gear 47 is fixedly connected with the moving assembly 6, the bottom end of the mounting block 41 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 48, the bottom plate 48 and the concave sliding block 2 move together, the upper surface of the bottom plate 48 is fixedly connected with the heating assembly 7, a sliding rod 42 is arranged in the convex linkage block 43 in a sliding mode, two ends of the sliding rod 42 are fixedly provided with push blocks 421, the upper surface of the push block 421 at the upper end is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the second T-shaped plate 35, so that the second T-shaped plate 35 drives the push blocks 421 to enable the sliding rod 42 to move up and down in the convex linkage block 43, and the outer side of the convex linkage block 43 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped deflector rod 45, and therefore the L-shaped deflector rod 45 and the convex linkage block 43 move together.
Further, the oil injection assembly 5 comprises an oil storage barrel 51, an inner sleeve 52 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the oil storage barrel 51, a piston shaft 53 is sleeved in the inner sleeve 52 in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the piston shaft 53 is connected with the upper surface of the other end of the L-shaped deflector rod 45 in an attaching mode, when the L-shaped deflector rod 45 moves upwards, the piston shaft 53 can be pushed to move along the inner sleeve 52, so that lubricating oil in the oil storage barrel 51 is extruded out, an oil injection pipe 54 is fixedly sleeved on the side face of the oil storage barrel 51, the oil injection pipe 54 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 48, and a plurality of oil injection nozzles 56 are fixedly installed outside the other end of the oil injection pipe 54, so that oil is injected to the inner side surface of the guide groove 11 through the plurality of oil injection nozzles 56.
Further, a plurality of the oil nozzles 56 are provided at the upper end of the inner bottom surface of the guide groove 11, the oil pipe 54 is fixedly provided with a support block 55 at the outside thereof, and the bottom end of the support block 55 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate 48, so that the oil pipe 54 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate 48 to be movable together with the bottom plate 48.
Further, the moving assembly 6 includes a screw rod 61, one end of the screw rod 61 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear 47, the gear 47 drives the screw rod 61 to rotate, an external thread at the other end of the screw rod 61 is sleeved with an internal screw sleeve column 62, the bottom end of the internal screw sleeve column 62 is fixedly arranged on a first convex sliding block 63, the first convex sliding block 63 is slidably arranged in a first convex sliding groove 241, so that the screw rod 61 drives the internal screw sleeve column 62 to move along the first convex sliding groove 241, an L-shaped fixing rod 64 is fixedly arranged at the side surface of the internal screw sleeve column 62, and the other end of the L-shaped fixing rod 64 is fixedly connected with the oil scraping assembly 8, so that the oil scraping assembly 8 can move to and fit the inner wall of the guide groove 11 through the L-shaped fixing rod 64.
Further, the heating assembly 7 includes a hose 71, one end of the hose 71 is connected to the heating device, the other end of the hose 71 is fixedly installed with a hard tube 72, the hard tube 72 penetrates through the oil scraping assembly 8 and is fixedly connected with a plurality of V-shaped tubes 73, and a plurality of air outlet nozzles 74 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the V-shaped tubes 73, so that the hard tube 72 can heat the jelly on the inner wall of the guide groove 11 through the plurality of air outlet nozzles 74 of the V-shaped tubes 73.
Further, the oil scraping component 8 includes a fixing block 81, the bottom end of the fixing block 81 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 48, the fixing block 81 and the bottom plate 48 move together, a mounting hole 811 is formed in the fixing block 81, a hard tube 72 is fixedly mounted in the mounting hole 811, so that the hard tube 72 can move together with the bottom plate 48, a pulling plate 82 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the fixing block 81, two pulling rods 84 are rotatably hinged to the side surface of the other end of the pulling plate 82, the other ends of the pulling rods 84 are respectively rotatably hinged to a second scraping plate 85, the second scraping plates 85 are slidably clamped with the first scraping plate 83, and the other side of the first scraping plate 83 is fixedly connected to the other end of the L-shaped fixing rod 64, so that when the first scraping plate 83 is pushed to the inner wall of the guide groove 11 by the L-shaped fixing rod 64, the pulling plate 82 pulls the two pulling rods 84, so that the distance between the two second scraping plates 85 can be changed.
Further, 11 inner walls of first scraper blade 83 inboard laminating connection guide slot, and second convex spout 831 has been seted up in the outside, the one end of the second scraper blade 85 of sliding joint in second convex spout 831, two the second scraper blade 85 surface is laminated respectively and is connected the upper and lower inner wall of guide slot 11 to can carry out effectual clearance or paint the inner wall of guide slot 11.
The working principle is as follows: the inner wall of a guide groove 11 arranged in a sliding rail 1 needs to be coated with lubricating oil, the lubricating oil can be combined with scraps to form jelly, the cleaning and the re-coating of new lubricating oil need to be carried out in time, a driving device of a numerical control machine tool drives a concave sliding block 2 to move, an oiling component 5, a heating component 7 and an oil scraping component 8 move together, so that the automatic oiling and scraping work is realized, a plurality of first screw holes 21 arranged on the upper surface of the concave sliding block 2 are fixedly connected with a mounting seat 22 for mounting other equipment of the numerical control machine tool, a cylinder 31 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the concave sliding block 2, a mounting block 41 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of a connecting block 24, the bottom end of the mounting block 41 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 48, when the jelly is removed, the cylinder 31 drives a second T-shaped plate 35 to move downwards along a rectangular sliding groove 341, the sliding rod 42 can be driven to slide downwards, and a convex linkage block 43 is pressed and held downwards by a push block 421 at the upper end, at this time, the initial balance state of the two springs 44 is broken, the convex linkage block 43 drives the gear 47 to rotate through the rack 46, and drives the inner sleeve column 62 to move along the first convex sliding groove 241 through the screw rod 61, so that the L-shaped fixing rod 64 pushes the first scraper 83 to move to be attached to the inner wall of the guide groove 11, meanwhile, the pulling plate 82 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 48, and the pulling plate 82 pulls the two pulling rods 84, so that the distance between the two second scrapers 85 can be changed, and the attachment to the upper surface and the lower surface in the guide groove 11 can be realized, so that when the concave slider 2 moves, jelly can be scraped, hot air is conveyed through the heating device box hard pipe 72, and the jelly on the inner wall of the guide groove 11 can be heated into a liquid state through the air outlets 74 of the V-shaped pipe 73, thereby being convenient for cleaning; when new lubricating oil needs to be applied, the piston rod of the air cylinder 31 moves upwards, so that the two second scraping plates 85 and the first scraping plate 83 are separated from the inner wall of the guide groove 11, then the piston rod of the air cylinder 31 moves upwards continuously, the L-shaped deflector rod 45 can be driven by the convex linkage block 43 to move upwards, so that the piston shaft 53 is pushed to move along the inner sleeve 52, the lubricating oil in the oil storage barrel 51 is extruded by the oil injection pipe 54 and is injected into the inner side surface of the guide groove 11 through the oil injection nozzles 56, and then the piston rod of the air cylinder 31 moves downwards and is uniformly applied through the first scraping plate 83 and the two second scraping plates 85.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a lubricating oil adds mechanism for digit control machine tool, includes slide rail (1), its characterized in that: guide slots (11) are formed in two sides of the sliding rail (1), a concave sliding block (2) is connected in the guide slots (11) in a sliding manner, a power device (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the concave sliding block (2), a linkage device (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the power device (3), the linkage device (4) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the concave sliding block (2), an oiling component (5) is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the linkage device (4), one end of the oiling component (5) is arranged in the guide slots (11), a moving component (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the linkage device (4), the moving component (6) is connected with the concave sliding block (2) in a sliding manner, an oil scraping component (8) is fixedly connected to the moving component (6), the oil scraping component (8) is connected with the inner wall of the guide slots (11) in a laminating manner, and a heating component (7) is fixedly arranged in the linkage device (4), the heating component (7) is attached to the side surface of the sliding rail (1);
the linkage device (4) comprises a mounting block (41), the inner side of the mounting block (41) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting block (24), the outer side of the mounting block (41) is fixedly provided with an oiling component (5), a convex mounting groove (411) is formed in the mounting block (41), a convex linkage block (43) is slidably mounted in the convex mounting groove (411), springs (44) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the convex linkage block (43), the other end of each spring (44) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the convex mounting groove (411), a rack (46) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the convex linkage block (43), the rack (46) is connected with a gear (47) in a meshing manner, the inner side of the gear (47) is fixedly connected with a moving component (6), the bottom end of the mounting block (41) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (48), and the upper surface of the bottom plate (48) is fixedly connected with a heating component (7), a sliding rod (42) is arranged in the convex linkage block (43) in a sliding manner, two ends of the sliding rod (42) are fixedly provided with a push block (421), the upper surface of the push block (421) at the upper end is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the second T-shaped plate (35), and the outer side of the convex linkage block (43) is fixedly provided with an L-shaped shifting lever (45);
the oiling component (5) comprises an oil storage barrel (51), an inner sleeve (52) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the oil storage barrel (51), a piston shaft (53) is sleeved in the inner sleeve (52) in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the piston shaft (53) is connected with the upper surface of the other end of the L-shaped deflector rod (45) in a fit mode, an oiling pipe (54) is fixedly sleeved on the side face of the oil storage barrel (51), the oiling pipe (54) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (48), and a plurality of oiling nozzles (56) are fixedly installed outside the other end of the oiling pipe (54);
the moving assembly (6) comprises a screw rod (61), one end of the screw rod (61) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the gear (47), an internal screw sleeve column (62) is sleeved on an external screw thread at the other end of the screw rod (61), the bottom end of the internal screw sleeve column (62) is fixedly arranged on a first convex sliding block (63), the first convex sliding block (63) is arranged in a first convex sliding groove (241) in a sliding manner, an L-shaped fixing rod (64) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the internal screw sleeve column (62), and the other end of the L-shaped fixing rod (64) is fixedly connected with the oil scraping assembly (8);
the heating assembly (7) comprises a hose (71), one end of the hose (71) is connected to the heating device, the other end of the hose (71) is fixedly provided with a hard pipe (72), the hard pipe (72) penetrates through the oil scraping assembly (8) and is fixedly connected with a plurality of V-shaped pipes (73), and the inner sides of the V-shaped pipes (73) are fixedly provided with a plurality of air outlet nozzles (74);
the oil scraping component (8) comprises a fixing block (81), the bottom end of the fixing block (81) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (48), a mounting hole (811) is formed in the fixing block (81), a hard tube (72) is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole (811), a pulling plate (82) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the fixing block (81), two pulling rods (84) are rotatably hinged to the side surface of the other end of the pulling plate (82), the other ends of the pulling rods (84) are respectively rotatably hinged to a second scraping plate (85), the second scraping plates (85) are slidably clamped with the first scraping plates (83), and the other sides of the first scraping plates (83) are fixedly connected with the other ends of the L-shaped fixing rods (64).
2. The lubricating oil adding mechanism for the numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of first screw holes (21) are formed in the upper surface of the concave slider (2), a mounting seat (22) is connected to the first screw holes (21) through internal threads, a plurality of second screw holes (221) are formed in the surface of the mounting seat (22), bolts (23) are connected to the second screw holes (221) and the first screw holes (21) through internal threads, connecting blocks (24) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the concave slider (2), a first convex sliding groove (241) is formed in the surface of each connecting block (24), a moving assembly (6) is slidably mounted in each first convex sliding groove (241), and a linkage device (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side of each connecting block (24).
3. The lubricating oil adding mechanism for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the power device (3) comprises an air cylinder (31), the bottom end of the air cylinder (31) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the concave sliding block (2), a piston rod of the air cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with a first T-shaped plate (32), two sides of the first T-shaped plate (32) are slidably connected with T-shaped rods (34), a rectangular sliding groove (341) is formed in the inner side of each T-shaped rod (34), the bottom end of each T-shaped rod (34) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the concave sliding block (2), a second T-shaped plate (35) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first T-shaped plate (32), and two sides of the bottom end of the second T-shaped plate (35) are fixedly connected with the linkage device (4).
4. The lubricating oil adding mechanism for the numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of the oil nozzles (56) are provided at the upper end of the inner bottom surface of the guide groove (11), a supporting block (55) is fixedly installed outside the oil filling pipe (54), and the bottom end of the supporting block (55) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate (48).
5. The lubricating oil adding mechanism for the numerical control machine tool is characterized in that the inner side of the first scraper (83) is attached to the inner wall of the connecting guide groove (11), the outer side of the first scraper is provided with a second convex sliding groove (831), one end of the second scraper (85) is clamped in the second convex sliding groove (831) in a sliding mode, and the outer surfaces of the two second scrapers (85) are respectively attached to the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the connecting guide groove (11).
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CN114633150B (en) * 2022-04-18 2023-07-04 江苏科马特机械有限公司 Lubricating oil adding mechanism for numerical control machine tool and lubricating method thereof
CN114850895A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-08-05 叶帆 Precise numerical control guide rail for metal milling
CN115229106B (en) * 2022-07-14 2024-04-30 南通长源重工机械有限公司 Forging device with direction and material returning function for auto-parts
CN115101325B (en) * 2022-07-26 2023-11-03 南京大全变压器有限公司 Mixing device for casting multi-winding dry-type transformer coil

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