CN113976442A

CN113976442A - Separation equipment based on traditional Chinese medicine raw material classification

Info

Publication number: CN113976442A
Application number: CN202111247455.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨贤财; 曾小敏; 胡长青; 万聪
Original assignee: Jiangxi Qianfang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Qianfang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-26
Filing date: 2021-10-26
Publication date: 2022-01-28

Abstract

The invention provides a separation device based on Chinese medicine raw material classification, which comprises a main body; the top of the main body is provided with a feeding device, the inside of the main body is provided with a vibrating device, the rear side of the vibrating device is provided with a connecting device, and the main body is provided with a driving mechanism; according to the invention, when the three driving blocks rotate, the guide plate is driven to reciprocate up and down, the guide plate slightly vibrates at the moment, impurities such as sawdust, grass roots and tree roots and the like at the bottom of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are avoided, the separation quality is improved, when the guide plate reciprocates up and down, the material blocking frame is driven to reciprocate, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the feed hopper drop to the top of the guide plate in an equivalent manner, the same feeding quantity at each time is ensured, and blockage among the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials is avoided.

Description

Separation equipment based on traditional Chinese medicine raw material classification

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and particularly relates to separation equipment based on traditional Chinese medicine raw material classification.

Background

The Chinese medicinal materials are mainly derived from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological medicines; the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine often contain impurities, such as wood chips, grass roots and tree roots, and if the impurities are not separated from the traditional Chinese medicine, the efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicine is reduced by using the traditional Chinese medicine containing the impurities.

If the application number is: in CN 202110145504.2's patent, a splitter for traditional chinese medicine solid-liquid separation is disclosed, set up the feed cylinder in the separator including separator box and rotation, be equipped with a plurality of weeping holes on the section of thick bamboo wall of feed cylinder, and leave between the outer wall of feed cylinder and the inner wall of separator box and be equipped with the drain chamber, the upper end of separator box articulates there is the case lid, the vertical dwang that is equipped with of downside of case lid, the lower extreme of dwang is connected with and is used for shutoff feed cylinder upper end open-ended cover, the cover includes shutoff board and stripper plate, the stripper plate extrudees downwards in order to promote traditional chinese medicine solid-liquid separation, solves present splitter and adopts centrifugal separation, makes the solid-liquid separation effect not good, and it is more to appear liquid residue, leads to the extravagant problem of raw and other materials.

Based on the above, the inventor finds that the traditional Chinese medicine raw material separation equipment can only carry out solid-liquid separation, and can not separate impurities such as wood chips, grass roots and tree roots in the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, so that the labor intensity of workers is increased, the traditional Chinese medicine raw material separation equipment is inconvenient to use, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials to be separated are uniformly added into a separation box, the blockage between the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials is easy to occur, the separation effect is poor, the traditional Chinese medicine raw material separation equipment can not classify the separated traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, the universality is poor, and the traditional Chinese medicine raw material separation equipment can not meet the current use requirement.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides separation equipment based on traditional Chinese medicine raw material classification, which aims to solve the problems that the traditional Chinese medicine raw material separation can only be carried out, impurities such as wood chips, grass roots and tree roots in the traditional Chinese medicine raw material cannot be separated, the labor intensity of workers is increased, the traditional Chinese medicine raw material separation equipment is inconvenient to use, the traditional Chinese medicine raw material to be separated is added into a separation box uniformly and repeatedly, the traditional Chinese medicine raw material is easy to block, the separation effect is poor, the separated traditional Chinese medicine raw material cannot be classified, and the universality is poor.

The purpose and the effect of the separation equipment based on the classification of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are achieved by the following specific technical means:

a separation device based on Chinese medicinal raw material classification comprises a main body;

the feeding device is installed at the top of the main body, the vibration device is installed in the main body, the connecting device is installed on the rear side of the vibration device, and the driving mechanism is installed on the main body;

install adsorption equipment and heating device in the main part, and heating device is located adsorption equipment's left side to heating device's internally mounted has water conservancy diversion mechanism, and the bottom of main part is installed classification mechanism moreover.

Further, the vibration device includes:

the inclined block is fixedly connected with the main body;

the four sliding rods are arranged on the top of the inclined block in a sliding manner, and tension springs are fixedly arranged between the four sliding rods and the inclined block;

the guide plates are fixedly arranged at the tops of the four sliding rods;

the baffle, the dog is equipped with four altogether, and four dog fixed mounting are at the top of guide plate.

Further, the flow guide mechanism includes:

the number of the brackets is three, and the three brackets are fixedly connected with the protective cover

The three motors II are arranged in total and are fixedly arranged in the three brackets;

the three impellers are arranged at the bottom of the second three motors.

Further, the driving mechanism includes:

the mounting block is fixedly connected with the main body;

the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting block through a screw;

the driving shaft is arranged on the first motor;

the driving blocks are three in number and fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the driving shaft.

Further, the adsorption device includes:

the dust hood is fixedly connected with the main body;

the dust collector is fixedly arranged on the front side of the main body;

one end of the hose is connected with the dust hood, and the other end of the hose is connected with the dust collector.

Further, the sorting mechanism includes:

the classifying cylinder is fixedly connected with the main body, a through hole and a through groove are formed in the bottom of the classifying cylinder, and the through groove is located on the left side of the through hole;

the fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the left side of the classifying cylinder through screws;

and the motor III is fixedly arranged in the fixing frame.

Further, the feeding device comprises:

the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the main body;

the material blocking frame is rotatably arranged inside the feed hopper;

the gear, gear fixed mounting keeps off the rear side of work or material rest.

Further, the sorting mechanism further comprises:

the packing auger is arranged on the right side of the motor III;

the connecting block is fixedly arranged at the top of the classifying cylinder, and the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the main body;

the air guide sleeve is provided with two air guide sleeves, and the two air guide sleeves are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the classification cylinder.

Further, the heating device includes:

the protective cover is fixedly connected with the main body;

the heating pipe is installed in the protective cover.

Further, the connecting device includes:

the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the guide plate;

and the rack is fixedly arranged on the left side of the L-shaped rod and is meshed and connected with the gear.

The invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention has the advantages that the outer wall of the driving shaft is fixedly provided with the three driving blocks, so when the motor I works, the three driving blocks are driven to rotate, the four sliding rods are slidably arranged at the top of the inclined block, the tension springs are fixedly arranged between the four sliding rods and the inclined block, and the top parts of the four sliding rods are fixedly provided with the guide plates, so when the three driving blocks rotate, the guide plates are driven to reciprocate up and down, the guide plates generate slight vibration, the impurities such as sawdust, grass roots and tree roots and the like which are remained at the bottom of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are avoided, the separation quality is improved, the L-shaped rods are fixedly arranged on the guide plates, the racks are fixedly arranged on the left sides of the L-shaped rods and are meshed with the gears, further when the guide plates reciprocate up and down, the material blocking frame is driven to reciprocate, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the feeding hopper drop to the top parts of the guide plates in equal quantity, and the feeding quantity of each time is ensured to be the same, avoids the blockage among the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine.

2. According to the invention, the heating pipe is fixedly arranged in the protective cover, the three supports are fixedly arranged in the protective cover, the three second motors are fixedly arranged in the three supports, and the three impellers are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two motors, so that when a worker opens the two motors and the heating pipe, heat moves downwards, excessive moisture on the surface of the traditional Chinese medicine raw material is dried conveniently, the phenomenon that impurities such as sawdust, grass roots and tree roots are adhered to the surface of the traditional Chinese medicine raw material is avoided, meanwhile, the weight of the impurities such as sawdust, grass roots and tree roots is reduced, the adsorption of the dust hood is facilitated, and the four baffle blocks are fixedly arranged at the top of the guide plate, so that the traditional Chinese medicine raw material at the top of the guide plate slowly moves rightwards under the action of vibration, the drying time and the adsorption time of the traditional Chinese medicine raw material are ensured, and the separation precision is improved.

3. The invention is characterized in that the guide plate is arranged in the main body in an inclined state, a gap is reserved between the right side surface of the guide plate and the main body, so that the separated traditional Chinese medicine raw materials fall to the top of the inclined block, the bottom of the main body is fixedly provided with the classification barrel, so that the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials at the top of the inclined block flow to the inside of the classification barrel, the top surface of the inclined block is in an inclined surface structure, so that the residual traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are avoided, the right side of the motor III is provided with the packing auger, so that when a worker turns on the motor III, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the classification barrel move from right to left, the bottom of the classification barrel is provided with the through hole and the through groove, so that the unsaturated traditional Chinese medicine raw materials fall from the through hole, the saturated traditional Chinese medicine raw materials fall from the through groove, the whole equipment realizes the separation of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and the classification of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, and is more convenient to use, the setting of two kuppes has avoided the through-hole to take place to mix with the traditional chinese medicine raw and other materials that lead to the inslot and drop, and then has improved classification precision, and the staff of being convenient for simultaneously collects more, and the connecting block makes classifying cylinder installation back more stable.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of another structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a structural view of the present invention cut at the center.

Fig. 5 is a structural view of the present invention with a main body cut at the center.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the vibration device of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged structural view of the region a in fig. 6 according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the baffle and connection arrangement of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged structural view of the region B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the adsorption apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the heating device and the deflector mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a partially enlarged view of the region C of fig. 12 according to the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the sorting mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 15 is an exploded view of the sorting mechanism of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a main body;

2. a feeding device; 201. a feed hopper; 202. a material blocking frame; 203. a gear;

3. a vibrating device; 301. a sloping block; 302. a slide bar; 303. a baffle; 304. a stopper;

4. a connecting device; 401. an L-shaped rod; 402. a rack;

5. a drive mechanism; 501. mounting blocks; 502. a first motor; 503. a drive shaft; 504. a drive block;

6. an adsorption device; 601. a dust hood; 602. a vacuum cleaner; 603. a hose;

7. a heating device; 701. a protective cover; 702. heating a tube;

8. a flow guide mechanism; 801. a support; 802. a second motor; 803. an impeller;

9. a sorting mechanism; 901. a sorting cylinder; 9011. a through hole; 9012. a through groove; 902. a fixed mount; 903. a third motor; 904. a packing auger; 905. connecting blocks; 906. and a flow guide cover.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "other end," "upper," "side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be understood broadly, and for example, they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 15:

the invention provides a separation device based on Chinese medicine raw material classification, which comprises a main body 1; the top of the main body 1 is provided with a feeding device 2, the inside of the main body 1 is provided with a vibrating device 3, the rear side of the vibrating device 3 is provided with a connecting device 4, and the main body 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 5; the main body 1 is provided with an adsorption device 6 and a heating device 7, the heating device 7 is positioned on the left side of the adsorption device 6, a flow guide mechanism 8 is arranged inside the heating device 7, and a classification mechanism 9 is arranged at the bottom of the main body 1.

As shown in fig. 3, 6, 9, and 10, the feeding device 2 includes: the feed hopper 201, the feed hopper 201 is fixedly connected with the main body 1; the material blocking frame 202, the material blocking frame 202 is rotatably arranged inside the feed hopper 201; gear 203, gear 203 fixed mounting are in the rear side of keeping off work or material rest 202, and vibrating device 3 includes: the inclined block 301, the inclined block 301 is fixedly connected with the main body 1; the number of the sliding rods 302 is four, the four sliding rods 302 are slidably mounted at the top of the inclined block 301, and tension springs are fixedly mounted between the four sliding rods 302 and the inclined block 301; the guide plates 303, the guide plates 303 are fixedly arranged on the tops of the four sliding rods 302; stopper 304, stopper 304 are equipped with four altogether, and four stopper 304 fixed mounting are at the top of guide plate 303, and connecting device 4 includes: the L-shaped rod 401, the L-shaped rod 401 is fixedly connected with the guide plate 303; a rack 402, the rack 402 is fixedly installed on the left side of the L-shaped rod 401, and the rack 402 is meshed with the gear 203, the driving mechanism 5 includes: the mounting block 501, the mounting block 501 is fixedly connected with the main body 1; the first motor 502 is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting block 501 through screws; the driving shaft 503 is mounted on the first motor 502; the drive block 504, drive block 504 are equipped with three altogether, and three drive block 504 fixed mounting is in the outer wall of drive shaft 503, and its concrete function does: because the outer wall of the driving shaft 503 is fixedly provided with three driving blocks 504, when the motor I502 works, the three driving blocks 504 are driven to rotate, because the four sliding rods 302 are slidably arranged at the top of the inclined block 301, tension springs are fixedly arranged between the four sliding rods 302 and the inclined block 301, and the top of the four sliding rods 302 is fixedly provided with the guide plate 303, when the three driving blocks 504 rotate, the guide plate 303 is driven to reciprocate up and down, at the moment, the guide plate 303 generates slight vibration, impurities such as sawdust, grass roots and tree roots which are remained at the bottom of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are avoided, the separation quality is improved, because the guide plate 303 is fixedly provided with the L-shaped rod 401, the left side of the L-shaped rod 401 is fixedly provided with the rack 402, the rack 402 is meshed and connected with the gear 203, and further, when the guide plate 303 reciprocates up and down, the material blocking frame 202 is driven to reciprocate, at the moment, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the feeding hopper 201 equally drop to the top of the guide plate 303, ensures the same feeding quantity every time and avoids the blockage among the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine.

As shown in fig. 11, 12, and 13, the adsorption device 6 includes: the dust hood 601, the dust hood 601 is fixedly connected with the main body 1; a dust collector 602, the dust collector 602 is fixedly installed on the front side of the main body 1; a hose 603, one end of the hose 603 is connected with the dust hood 601, the other end is connected with the dust collector 602, the heating device 7 comprises: the protective cover 701 is fixedly connected with the main body 1; heating pipe 702, heating pipe 702 install in the inside of protection casing 701, and guiding mechanism 8 includes: the number of the brackets 801 is three, the three brackets 801 and the protective cover 701 are fixedly connected with the second motor 802, the number of the second motor 802 is three, and the three second motors 802 are fixedly arranged in the three brackets 801; impeller 803, impeller 803 are equipped with three altogether, and three impeller 803 are installed in the bottom of three motor two 802, and its concrete function does: because the heating pipe 702 is fixedly installed inside the protective cover 701, and the three brackets 801 are fixedly installed inside the protective cover 701, three motors II 802 are fixedly arranged inside the three brackets 801, three impellers 803 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the three motors II 802, therefore, when the worker turns on the second three motors 802 and the heating pipe 702, the heat moves downwards, so that the redundant moisture on the surface of the traditional Chinese medicine raw material is convenient to dry, the impurities such as wood chips, grass roots, tree roots and the like are prevented from being adhered to the surface of the traditional Chinese medicine raw material, meanwhile, the weight of impurities such as wood chips, grass roots, tree roots and the like is reduced, the dust hood 601 is more convenient to adsorb, and because the top of the guide plate 303 is fixedly provided with the four stop blocks 304, so that the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials at the top of the guide plate 303 slowly move to the right under the action of vibration, the drying time and the adsorption time of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are ensured, and the separation precision is improved.

As shown in fig. 14 and 15, the sorting mechanism 9 includes: the classifying cylinder 901, the classifying cylinder 901 is fixedly connected with the main body 1, the bottom of the classifying cylinder 901 is provided with a through hole 9011 and a through groove 9012, and the through groove 9012 is positioned on the left side of the through hole 9011; a fixing frame 902, wherein the fixing frame 902 is fixedly installed on the left side of the classification cylinder 901 through screws; three 903 motors, three 903 motor fixed mounting in the inside of mount 902, sorting mechanism 9 still includes: the packing auger 904 is arranged on the right side of the motor III 903; the connecting block 905 is fixedly arranged at the top of the classifying cylinder 901, and the top of the connecting block 905 is fixedly connected with the main body 1; the kuppe 906, kuppe 906 are equipped with two altogether, and two kuppe 906 fixed mounting are in the bottom of categorised section of thick bamboo 901, and its concrete function does: because the guide plate 303 is arranged in the main body 1 in an inclined state, and a certain gap is reserved between the right side surface of the guide plate 303 and the main body 1, the separated traditional Chinese medicine raw materials fall to the top of the inclined block 301, because the bottom of the main body 1 is fixedly provided with the classification barrel 901, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials at the top of the inclined block 301 flow into the classification barrel 901, because the top surface of the inclined block 301 is in an inclined surface structure, the residual traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are avoided, because the right side of the motor three 903 is provided with the packing auger 904, when a worker turns on the motor three 903, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the classification barrel 901 move from right to left, because the bottom of the classification barrel 901 is provided with the through hole 9011 and the through groove 9012, the unsaturated traditional Chinese medicine raw materials fall from the through hole 9011, the full traditional Chinese medicine raw materials fall from the through groove 9012, and the whole equipment realizes the separation of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and the classification of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, more convenient to use, the setting of two kuppe 906 has avoided the traditional chinese medicine raw and other materials that drop in through-hole 9011 and the logical groove 9012 to take place to mix, and then has improved categorised precision, and the staff of being convenient for simultaneously collects more, and connecting block 905 makes categorised a 901 installation back more stable.

In another embodiment, the filter screen can be fixedly installed at the top of the protective cover 701, so that dust in the air is prevented from entering the equipment, the separation quality of the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine is improved, and the use is more convenient.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

when the invention is used, firstly, a worker pours the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials to be separated into the feed hopper 201, then the worker starts the motor I502, the guide plate 303 is driven to reciprocate up and down when the three driving blocks 504 rotate, the guide plate 303 generates slight vibration at the moment, impurities such as sawdust, grass roots, tree roots and the like remained at the bottom of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are avoided, the separation quality is improved, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the feed hopper 201 drop to the top of the guide plate 303 in equal quantity at the moment, the feeding quantity is ensured to be the same each time, the blockage among the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials is avoided, then the worker starts the heating pipe 702 and the motor II 802, at the moment, the heat moves downwards, so that the excessive moisture on the surface of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials is conveniently dried, the impurities such as sawdust, grass roots, tree roots and the like are prevented from being adhered to the surface of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, meanwhile, the weight of the impurities such as the sawdust, the grass roots, the tree roots and the like is reduced, the dust hood 601 is more convenient to adsorb, and because the four baffle blocks 304 are fixedly arranged at the top of the guide plate 303, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials at the top of the guide plate 303 slowly move rightwards under the action of vibration, the drying time and the adsorption time of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are ensured, the separation precision is improved, then a worker starts the motor three 903, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the classifying cylinder 901 move leftwards at the moment, and because the bottom of the classifying cylinder 901 is provided with the through hole 9011 and the through groove 9012, the unsaturated traditional Chinese medicine raw materials fall from the through hole 9011, the full traditional Chinese medicine raw materials fall from the through groove 9012, and the separation of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and the classification of the whole equipment are realized, more convenient to use, the setting of two kuppe 906 has avoided the traditional chinese medicine raw and other materials that drop in through-hole 9011 and the logical groove 9012 to take place to mix, and then has improved classification accuracy, and the staff of being convenient for simultaneously collects more.

The invention is not described in detail, but is well known to those skilled in the art.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. Separation equipment based on traditional chinese medicine raw and other materials is categorised, its characterized in that: comprises a main body (1);

the feeding device (2) is installed at the top of the main body (1), the vibrating device (3) is installed inside the main body (1), the connecting device (4) is installed on the rear side of the vibrating device (3), and the driving mechanism (5) is installed on the main body (1);

install adsorption equipment (6) and heating device (7) on main part (1), and heating device (7) are located the left side of adsorption equipment (6) to the internally mounted of heating device (7) has water conservancy diversion mechanism (8), and sorting mechanism (9) are installed to the bottom of main part (1) moreover.

2. The separation apparatus based on the classification of the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding device (2) comprises:

the feeding hopper (201), the feeding hopper (201) is fixedly connected with the main body (1);

the material blocking frame (202), the material blocking frame (202) is rotatably arranged inside the feed hopper (201);

the gear (203) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the material blocking frame (202).

3. The separation apparatus based on the classification of the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vibration device (3) comprises:

the inclined block (301), the inclined block (301) is fixedly connected with the main body (1);

the number of the sliding rods (302) is four, the four sliding rods (302) are slidably mounted at the top of the inclined block (301), and tension springs are fixedly mounted between the four sliding rods (302) and the inclined block (301);

the guide plates (303), the guide plates (303) are fixedly arranged on the tops of the four sliding rods (302);

the number of the stop blocks (304) is four, and the four stop blocks (304) are fixedly arranged on the top of the guide plate (303).

4. The separation apparatus based on the classification of the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the connection device (4) comprises:

the L-shaped rod (401), the L-shaped rod (401) is fixedly connected with the guide plate (303);

the rack (402) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the L-shaped rod (401), and the rack (402) is meshed and connected with the gear (203).

5. The separation apparatus based on the classification of the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drive mechanism (5) comprises:

the mounting block (501), the mounting block (501) is fixedly connected with the main body (1);

the motor I (502), the motor I (502) is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting block (501) through screws;

the driving shaft (503), the driving shaft (503) is installed on the first motor (502);

the number of the driving blocks (504) is three, and the three driving blocks (504) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft (503).

6. The separation apparatus based on the classification of the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adsorption device (6) comprises:

the dust hood (601), the dust hood (601) is fixedly connected with the main body (1);

a dust collector (602), wherein the dust collector (602) is fixedly arranged at the front side of the main body (1);

one end of the hose (603) is connected with the dust hood (601), and the other end of the hose (603) is connected with the dust collector (602).

7. The separation apparatus based on the classification of the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heating device (7) comprises:

the protective cover (701), the protective cover (701) is fixedly connected with the main body (1);

the heating pipe (702), heating pipe (702) are installed in the inside of protection casing (701).

8. The separation apparatus based on the classification of the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the flow guide mechanism (8) comprises:

the number of the brackets (801) is three, and the three brackets (801) are fixedly connected with the protective cover (701)

The motors II (802), the number of the motors II (802) is three, and the three motors II (802) are fixedly arranged in the three brackets (801);

three impellers (803) are arranged, and the three impellers (803) are arranged at the bottoms of the three motors II (802).

9. The separation apparatus based on the classification of the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sorting mechanism (9) comprises:

the classifying cylinder (901), the classifying cylinder (901) is fixedly connected with the main body (1), the bottom of the classifying cylinder (901) is provided with a through hole (9011) and a through groove (9012), and the through groove (9012) is positioned on the left side of the through hole (9011);

the fixing frame (902), the fixing frame (902) is fixedly installed on the left side of the classification cylinder (901) through screws;

and the motor III (903), and the motor III (903) is fixedly arranged in the fixed frame (902).

10. The separation apparatus based on the classification of the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the sorting mechanism (9) further comprises:

the packing auger (904), the packing auger (904) is installed on the right side of the motor III (903);

the connecting block (905), the connecting block (905) is fixedly installed at the top of the classifying cylinder (901), and the top of the connecting block (905) is fixedly connected with the main body (1);

the number of the air guide sleeves (906) is two, and the two air guide sleeves (906) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the classification cylinder (901).