CN113975682A - Transformer oil discharge fire extinguishing method based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Transformer oil discharge fire extinguishing method based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN113975682A CN113975682A CN202111254383.1A CN202111254383A CN113975682A CN 113975682 A CN113975682 A CN 113975682A CN 202111254383 A CN202111254383 A CN 202111254383A CN 113975682 A CN113975682 A CN 113975682A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/16—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/005—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material using nozzles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
- A62C37/38—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
- A62C37/40—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone with electric connection between sensor and actuator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/12—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by suction
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/08—Cooling; Ventilating
- H01F27/10—Liquid cooling
- H01F27/12—Oil cooling
- H01F27/14—Expansion chambers; Oil conservators; Gas cushions; Arrangements for purifying, drying, or filling
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of transformers, in particular to an Internet of things-based transformer oil unloading fire extinguishing method which comprises an oil unloading pool, wherein one side of the oil unloading pool is provided with a feed inlet for feeding cobblestones and a discharge outlet for discharging the cobblestones, an electric control door is arranged on the feed inlet, a conveyor belt capable of conveying the cobblestones is arranged at the bottom in the oil unloading pool, the starting point of the conveyor belt is positioned at the position of the feed inlet, the end point of the conveyor belt is positioned at the position of the discharge outlet, a track is arranged above the oil unloading pool in a surrounding manner, a fire extinguishing box is connected in the track in a sliding manner, a conveyor belt roller which is rotatably connected with the oil unloading pool and used for conveying is arranged below the conveyor belt, a filter plate is arranged below the conveyor belt roller, and a concave groove for guiding water flow is arranged below the filter plate. The cobblestones inside can be cleaned in time, and when the transformer catches fire, the fire can be prevented from spreading and increasing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of transformers, in particular to a transformer oil discharge fire extinguishing method based on the Internet of things.
Background
The part below the oil-immersed transformer is generally called an oil unloading pool or an oil unloading pool and leads to an accident oil pit or an accident oil pool. When an accident occurs, such as oil injection or explosion, oil of the transformer flows into the oil unloading pit through the cobblestones and then flows to the accident oil pool, and the cobblestones under the transformer play a role in isolation, so that the fire is reduced, and the fire is extinguished; in addition, after the high-temperature transformer oil is cooled by the cobblestones, the fire can be reduced.
However, under the influence of external factors, the oil discharge pool arranged in the open air is often blown by wind and exposed to the sun to grow weeds, cobblestones cannot be cleaned, the cooling effect of the cobblestones is affected, oil stains on the surfaces of the cobblestones are not easy to remove, and the cobblestones cannot be rapidly and emergently treated when a transformer catches fire.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides an oil-discharging fire-extinguishing method for a transformer based on the Internet of things, which can timely clean cobbles inside the transformer and prevent the fire from spreading and increasing when the transformer catches fire.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a transformer oil discharge fire extinguishing method based on thing networking, its cooperation has used a transformer to unload the oil bath, this transformer oil discharge bath including unloading the oil bath, the oil discharge bath simultaneously opens the feed inlet that is used for advancing the cobblestone and the discharge gate that is used for going out the cobblestone, be equipped with automatically controlled door on the feed inlet, the bottom is equipped with the conveyer belt that can transport the cobblestone in the oil discharge bath, the conveyer belt starting point is located the feed inlet position, the terminal point is located the discharge gate position, the oil discharge bath top is around being equipped with the track, sliding connection fire extinguishing chamber in the track, the conveyer belt below is equipped with the conveyer belt roller that rotates to be connected in the oil discharge bath be used for the conveying, conveyer belt roller below is equipped with the filter plate, the filter plate below is equipped with the concave groove of guide rivers.
Preferably, a stirring cavity is formed in the discharge port and the feed port, a first motor fixedly connected is arranged above the stirring cavity, an internet of things control center is arranged above the first motor, the internet of things control center is electrically connected with the first motor, permalloy shells with a magnetic field prevention function are arranged outside the first motor and the internet of things control center, a main transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor downwards, an impurity removal cavity is formed below the stirring cavity, a partition plate is arranged between the impurity removal cavity and the stirring cavity, one end of the main transmission shaft penetrates through the partition plate to the impurity removal cavity, six rotating shaft sleeves fixedly connected are uniformly distributed in the vertical direction outside the main transmission shaft, the six rotating shaft sleeves form a group, the group is arranged in the vertical direction, telescopic rods in sliding connection are arranged in the rotating shaft sleeves, and springs are arranged between the telescopic rods and the rotating shaft sleeves, and a blocking sleeve for preventing cobblestones from being clamped is fixedly connected outside the main transmission shaft.
Preferably, an upper working cavity fixedly connected is arranged between the blocking sleeve and the partition plate, a middle driving helical gear is fixedly connected at the position of the main transmission shaft, which is positioned in the upper working cavity, a middle transmission rod which is rotatably connected is arranged in the upper working cavity, one end of the middle transmission rod, which is close to the main transmission shaft, is fixedly connected with a middle transmission helical gear, the middle transmission helical gear is in mesh transmission with the middle driving helical gear, the other end of the middle transmission helical gear is fixedly connected, one end of the middle transmission helical gear is provided with a gear, the inner symmetry is provided with a conveying belt shaft, the inner symmetry is provided with a rotary support frame which is fixedly connected, the conveying belt shafts are rotationally connected in the rotating support frame, helical gears are fixedly connected to one ends of the two conveying belt shafts, which are close to the middle transmission rod, the bevel gear is meshed with the middle transmission rod, the other end of each transmission belt shaft is fixedly connected with a belt pulley, and the two transmission belt shafts are rotatably connected with transmission belts.
Preferably, the stirring chamber is provided with the outer opening, the stirring intracavity is equipped with both ends and runs through to the roll (mixing) shaft, be equipped with the roll stirring leaf that can convey stirring cobble when rotating on the roll (mixing) shaft, roll (mixing) shaft both ends fixed connection roll stirring gear, one end roll stirring gear with the belt pulley passes through the belt and connects the transmission, the other end roll stirring gear passes through belt and first gear connection transmission, first gear fixed connection is on the gear shaft, including the gear shaft rotates to be connected, gear shaft fixedly connected with second gear, the second gear with first gear is parallel, the second gear with the belt pulley meshing transmission.
Preferably, baffle below fixedly connected with lower working chamber, final drive shaft is in driving gear under the lower working chamber fixed connection, the edulcoration intracavity rotates and is connected with the turbine shaft, the turbine shaft upper end stretches into in the lower working chamber, turbine shaft upper end fixed connection turbine gear, turbine gear with driving gear meshing transmission down, the turbine shaft is in the turbine that produces suction when edulcoration intracavity fixed connection rotates, the outlet of drainage is seted up to edulcoration chamber below, the concave groove with the outlet switch-on leads to drainage channel, edulcoration chamber one side is equipped with the filter screen.
Preferably, a water channel is arranged above the stirring cavity, a plurality of water spraying ports are formed between the water channel and the stirring cavity, an electric control water valve is arranged in the water channel, and the electric control water valve is electrically connected with the internet of things control center.
Preferably, it has the chamber of putting out a fire to open in the case of putting out a fire, the intracavity of putting out a fire is equipped with high-pressure gas and the raw materials of putting out a fire, the incasement portion of putting out a fire is equipped with fixed connection's second motor, second motor output end fixedly connected with gyro wheel, the case top of putting out a fire is equipped with induction temperature's temperature-sensing head, temperature-sensing head with thing networking control center electricity is connected, the chamber of putting out a fire is opened towards oil discharge tank center direction has the shower nozzle, be equipped with in the shower nozzle with the automatically controlled switch that the temperature-sensing head electricity is connected.
Has the advantages that: according to the invention, cobblestones can be conveyed to the stirring cavity for stirring and cleaning through the conveying belt at the bottom of the oil unloading pool, cobblestones can be prevented from being clamped between the two stirring parts in the stirring cavity through the design of the telescopic rod, and meanwhile, when the cobblestones are cleaned in a rolling manner through the rolling stirring blades, the turbine at the bottom can rotate to form fast flowing water flow to clean the cobblestones.
Concave groove can collect the water that the cobblestone went up the current in the oil discharge tank, avoids remaining in the oil discharge tank, simultaneously through the setting of temperature-sensing head and case of putting out a fire, can fix a position the burning things which may cause a fire disaster of transformer fast through thing networking control center to need not the manual work and can put out a fire.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structural implementation of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 5 at C;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the feed port of the discharge port of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a fire suppression apparatus.
In the figure, an oil unloading pool 10, a discharge hole 11, a conveyor belt 12, a feed inlet 13, a track 14, a conveyor belt roller 15, a first motor 16, an internet of things control center 17, a stirring cavity 18, an impurity removing cavity 19, a filter screen 20, an electric control water valve 21, a water channel 22, a water spraying opening 23, a baffle sleeve 24, a main transmission shaft 25, a rotating shaft sleeve 26, an expansion link 27, a spring 28, a baffle plate 29, a turbine shaft 30, a turbine 31, a water discharging opening 32, a turbine gear 33, a lower driving gear 34, a middle driving bevel gear 35, a middle driving bevel gear 36, a middle driving shaft 37, a lower working cavity 38, an upper working cavity 39, a double-sided driving bevel gear 40, a rolling stirring blade 41, a rolling stirring shaft 42, a rolling stirring gear 43, a belt pulley 44, a gear shaft 45, a first gear 46, a second gear 47, a belt 48, a rotating support bracket 49, a bevel gear 50, a conveyor belt shaft 51, a first transmission cavity 52, a fire extinguishing box 53, a fire extinguishing cavity 54, a fire extinguishing cavity, The temperature sensing head 55, the spray head 56, the second transmission cavity 57, the concave groove 58, the drainage channel 59, the second motor 60, the roller 61, the electric control switch 62, the electric control door 63 and the filter plate 64.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "below", and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention conventionally place when used, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
With reference to the attached drawings 1-8, an oil unloading fire extinguishing method for a transformer based on the internet of things is matched with an oil unloading pool for the transformer, and the oil unloading pool for the transformer comprises an oil unloading pool 10, wherein one side of the oil unloading pool 10 is provided with a feed inlet 13 for feeding cobblestones and a discharge outlet 11 for discharging the cobblestones, an electric control door 63 is arranged on the feed inlet 13, a conveyor belt 12 capable of conveying the cobblestones is arranged at the bottom in the oil unloading pool 10, the starting point of the conveyor belt 12 is located at the position of the feed inlet 13, the terminal point of the conveyor belt is located at the position of the discharge outlet 11, a track 14 is arranged above the oil unloading pool 10 in a surrounding mode, a fire extinguishing box 53 is connected in the track 14 in a sliding mode, a conveyor belt roller 15 which is rotatably connected in the oil unloading pool 10 and used for conveying is arranged below the conveyor belt 12, a filter plate 64 is arranged below the conveyor belt roller 15, and a concave groove 58 for guiding water flow is arranged below the filter plate 64.
Further, a stirring cavity 18 is formed inside the discharge port 11 and the feed port 13, a first motor 16 fixedly connected is arranged above the stirring cavity 18, an internet of things control center 17 is arranged above the first motor 16, the internet of things control center 17 is electrically connected with the first motor 16, magnetic field-proof permalloy shells are arranged outside the first motor 16 and the internet of things control center 17, a main transmission shaft 25 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 16 downwards, an impurity removing cavity 19 is formed below the stirring cavity 18, a partition plate 29 is arranged between the impurity removing cavity 19 and the stirring cavity 18, one end of the main transmission shaft 25 penetrates through the partition plate 29 to the impurity removing cavity 19, six rotating shaft sleeves 26 fixedly connected are uniformly distributed outside the main transmission shaft 25 in the vertical direction, the six rotating shaft sleeves 26 form a group, 4 groups are arranged in the vertical direction, a telescopic rod 27 in sliding connection is arranged in the rotating shaft sleeve 26, and a spring 28 is arranged between the telescopic rod 27 and the rotating shaft sleeve 26, a blocking sleeve 24 for preventing cobblestones from being stuck is fixedly connected outside the main transmission shaft 25.
Further, an upper working cavity 39 fixedly connected is arranged between the blocking sleeve 24 and the partition 29, a middle driving helical gear 35 is fixedly connected to the position, located in the upper working cavity 39, of the main transmission shaft 25, a middle transmission rod 37 rotatably connected is arranged in the upper working cavity 39, a middle transmission helical gear 36 is fixedly connected to one end, close to the main transmission shaft 25, of the middle transmission helical gear 36 and the middle driving helical gear 35 in a meshed mode, the other end of the middle transmission helical gear is fixedly connected to 65, one end of the 65 is provided with a transmission belt shaft 51, a fixedly connected rotating support frame 49 is symmetrically arranged in the 66, the transmission belt shaft 51 is rotatably connected in the rotating support frame 49, one ends, close to the middle transmission rod 37, of the two transmission belt shafts 51 are fixedly connected with helical gears 50, the helical gears 50 are meshed with the middle transmission rod 37, the other end of the transmission belt shaft 51 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley 44, and the two transmission belt shafts 51 are rotatably connected with the transmission belt 12.
Furthermore, 67 is arranged outside the stirring cavity 18, a rolling stirring shaft 42 with two ends penetrating through the 67 is arranged in the stirring cavity 18, a rolling stirring blade 41 capable of conveying and stirring cobbles during rotation is arranged on the rolling stirring shaft 42, two ends of the rolling stirring shaft 42 are fixedly connected with rolling stirring gears 43, one end of each rolling stirring gear 43 is connected with the belt pulley 44 through a belt 48 for transmission, the other end of each rolling stirring gear 43 is connected with the first gear 46 through the belt 48 for transmission, the first gear 46 is fixedly connected onto the gear shaft 45, the gear shaft 45 is rotatably connected in the 67, the gear shaft 45 is fixedly connected with a second gear 47, the second gear 47 is parallel to the first gear 46, and the second gear 47 is in meshing transmission with the belt pulley 44.
Further, a lower working cavity 38 is fixedly connected below the partition plate 29, the main transmission shaft 25 is fixedly connected with a lower driving gear 34 in the lower working cavity 38, a turbine shaft 30 is rotatably connected in the impurity removing cavity 19, the upper end of the turbine shaft 30 extends into the lower working cavity 38, the upper end of the turbine shaft 30 is fixedly connected with a turbine gear 33, the turbine gear 33 is in meshing transmission with the lower driving gear 34, the turbine shaft 30 is fixedly connected with a turbine 31 which generates suction force when rotating in the impurity removing cavity 19, a water discharging port 32 for discharging water is formed below the impurity removing cavity 19, the concave groove 58 is communicated with the water discharging port 32 and leads to a water discharging channel 59, and a filter screen 20 is arranged on one side of the impurity removing cavity 19.
Further, a water channel 22 is arranged above the stirring cavity 18, a plurality of water spraying ports 23 are formed between the water channel 22 and the stirring cavity 18, an electric control water valve 21 is arranged in the water channel 22, and the electric control water valve 21 is electrically connected with the internet of things control center 17.
Furthermore, fire extinguishing chamber 54 has been seted up in fire extinguishing box 53, be equipped with high-pressure gas and the raw materials of putting out a fire in fire extinguishing chamber 54, fire extinguishing box 53 bottom is equipped with fixed connection's second motor 60, second motor 60 output end fixedly connected with gyro wheel 61, fire extinguishing box 53 top is equipped with temperature-sensing head 55 of induced temperature, temperature-sensing head 55 is connected with thing networking control center 17 electricity, fire extinguishing chamber 54 is opened towards oil discharge tank central direction has shower nozzle 56, be equipped with the electric control switch 62 of being connected with temperature-sensing head 55 electricity in the shower nozzle 56.
The working principle is as follows: the internet of things control center 17 controls the first motor 16 to open and rotate the main transmission shaft 25, the middle driving bevel gear 35 fixedly connected to the main transmission shaft 25 drives the middle transmission bevel gear 36 to rotate, the middle transmission bevel gear 36 enables the middle transmission rod 37 to rotate, the 65 at the other end of the middle transmission rod 37 also rotates, the two bevel gears 50 meshed with the 65 rotate in opposite directions, the two transmission belt shafts 51 simultaneously rotate in opposite directions, and because the two ends of the transmission belt are respectively arranged on the two transmission belt shafts 51, the transmission belt can transport cobblestones in the oil unloading pool 10 from the discharge port 11 to the feed port 13.
Meanwhile, when cobblestones enter the stirring cavity 18 from the feeding hole 13, the main transmission shaft 25 rotates to drive the rotating shaft sleeve 26 fixedly connected to the main transmission shaft 25 to rotate, so that cobblestones can enter the stirring cavity 18 from the inlet of the feeding hole 13, the blocking sleeve 24 fixedly connected to the main transmission shaft 25 can prevent the cobblestones from being clamped between the rotating shaft sleeve 26, the belt pulley 44 fixedly connected to the transmission belt shaft 51 is driven to rotate due to the rotation of the transmission belt shaft 51, the belt pulley 44 on one side is directly connected with the rolling stirring gear 43 through the belt 48, the belt pulley 44 on the other side is firstly meshed with the second gear 47, the second gear 47 is fixedly connected to the gear shaft 45, so that the first gear 46 fixedly connected to the gear shaft 45 rotates, the first gear 46 and the rolling stirring gear 43 on the side are connected and driven through the belt 48, and the two rolling stirring gears 43 can be ensured to rotate in the same direction, since the rolling stirring shaft 42 is rotatably connected in the stirring chamber 18, the rolling stirring shaft 42 rotates, the rolling stirring blades 41 fixedly connected to the rolling stirring shaft 42 rotate, and the cobbles which are rotatably output from the rotating shaft sleeve 26 are rotatably stirred by the rolling stirring shaft 42.
Meanwhile, the Internet of things control center 17 controls the electric control water valve 21 to be opened, so that water flows into the stirring cavity 18 through the water channel 22 and the water spraying port 23 to clean cobblestones; during cleaning, as the main transmission shaft 25 rotates, the lower driving gear 34 fixedly connected with the bottom rotates, the lower driving gear 34 and the turbine gear 33 are in meshed transmission, and as the turbine gear 33 is fixedly connected with the turbine shaft 30, the turbine shaft 30 rotates in the impurity removing cavity 19, and the turbine 31 fixed on the turbine shaft 30 rotates. The water flow carries the impurities on the cobblestones through the filter screen 20 into the impurity removing cavity 19, and the rotation of the turbine 31 generates a suction vortex, so that the water flow rapidly enters the water outlet 32 and is discharged through the water discharge channel 59.
After the cobblestones are cleaned, the Internet of things control center 17 controls the electric control water valve 21 to be closed, when the cobblestones are stirred and conveyed in the stirring cavity 18, residual water on the cobblestones is sucked into the impurity removing cavity 19 by suction force generated when the turbine 31 in the impurity removing cavity 19 rotates, the moisture on the cobblestones is reduced, and excessive evaporation of the water to the position of a transformer is avoided.
The transformer oil discharge fire extinguishing method based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
s1, when the temperature sensing head 55 senses that the temperature of the transformer is too high, the Internet of things control center 17 controls the electric control door 63 on the feeding hole 13 to be closed, so that cobblestones cannot enter the stirring cavity 18 through the feeding hole 13;
s2, simultaneously turning on the first motor 16 to enable the main transmission shaft 25 to rotate, and simultaneously discharging the cobbles with lower temperature remained in the stirring cavity 18 through the discharge hole 11, so that the heat at the bottom of the transformer is absorbed, the heat dissipation effect is improved, and meanwhile, the cobbles in the oil discharge pool 10 are more compact and have better heat absorption effect;
s3, simultaneously, the main transmission shaft 25 rotates to drive the turbine shaft 30 and the turbine 31 to rotate, so that the turbine 31 can absorb hot air in the oil unloading pool to cool the bottom of the transformer.
S4, when the temperature sensing head 55 senses higher temperature, the Internet of things control center 17 is used for judging whether the transformer is on fire or not;
s5, if the fire is caught to drive the second motor 60, the second motor 60 drives the roller 61 to rotate, the roller moves to a position close to a fire source in the track 14, and the electric control switch 62 is turned on, so that the high-pressure fire extinguishing gas in the fire extinguishing cavity 54 is sprayed out to extinguish the fire of the transformer.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A transformer oil discharge fire extinguishing method based on the Internet of things is matched with a transformer oil discharge pool, and the transformer oil discharge pool comprises an oil discharge pool (10), and is characterized in that one side of the oil discharge pool (10) is provided with a feed inlet (13) for feeding cobblestones and a discharge outlet (11) for discharging the cobblestones, an electric control door (63) is arranged on the feed inlet (13), a conveying belt (12) capable of conveying the cobblestones is arranged at the bottom in the oil discharge pool (10), the starting point of the conveying belt (12) is located at the feed inlet (13), the terminal point is located at the discharge outlet (11), a track (14) is arranged above the oil discharge pool (10) in a surrounding manner, a fire extinguishing box (53) is connected in the track (14) in a sliding manner, a conveying belt roller (15) which is rotatably connected in the oil discharge pool (10) and used for conveying is arranged below the conveying belt (12), a filter plate (64) is arranged below the conveyor belt roller (15), and a concave groove (58) for guiding water flow is arranged below the filter plate (64).
2. The transformer oil discharge fire extinguishing method based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge port (11) and the feed inlet (13) are internally provided with a stirring cavity (18), the stirring cavity (18) is provided with a first motor (16) fixedly connected with the top, the first motor (16) is provided with an Internet of things control center (17) on the top, the Internet of things control center (17) is electrically connected with the first motor (16), the first motor (16) and the Internet of things control center (17) are externally provided with a permalloy shell capable of preventing a magnetic field, the output end of the first motor (16) is fixedly connected with a main transmission shaft (25) downwards, an impurity removing cavity (19) is formed below the stirring cavity (18), a partition plate (29) is arranged between the impurity removing cavity (19) and the stirring cavity (18), one end of the main transmission shaft (25) penetrates through the partition plate (29) to the inside of the impurity removing cavity (19), and six rotating shaft sleeves (26) fixedly connected with each other are uniformly distributed in the outer vertical direction of the main transmission shaft (25), six rotate axle sleeve (26) and be a set of, be equipped with (4) group in vertical direction, be equipped with sliding connection's telescopic link (27) in rotating axle sleeve (26), telescopic link (27) with be equipped with spring (28) between rotation axle sleeve (26), driving shaft (25) outer fixedly connected with prevents spacer sleeve (24) that the cobblestone blocked.
3. The transformer oil discharge fire extinguishing method based on the Internet of things according to claim 2, characterized in that: spacer sleeve (24) with be equipped with fixed connection's last working chamber (39) between baffle (29), final drive shaft (25) are located in last working chamber (39) interior department fixedly connected with well drive helical gear (35), be equipped with well transfer line (37) of rotation connection in going up working chamber (39), well transfer line (37) are close to in the one end fixedly connected with of final drive shaft (25) drive helical gear (36), well drive helical gear (36) with well drive helical gear (35) meshing transmission, other end fixed connection (65), (66) have been seted up to (65) one end, the symmetry is provided with transmission belt shaft (51) in (66), the symmetry is equipped with fixed connection's rotation support frame (49) in (66), transmission belt shaft (51) are in rotate support frame (49) internal rotation connection, two be close to on transmission belt shaft (51) well drive line (37) one end fixedly connected with helical gear (50) ) The bevel gear (50) is meshed with the middle transmission rod (37), the other end of the conveying belt shaft (51) is fixedly connected with a belt pulley (44), and the conveying belt shaft (51) is rotatably connected with the conveying belt (12).
4. The cleaning device for the oil-discharging and fire-extinguishing method of the transformer based on the Internet of things according to claim 3, characterized in that: stirring chamber (18) is opened outward and is equipped with (67), it runs through to be equipped with both ends in stirring chamber (18) rolling (mixing) shaft (42) of (67), be equipped with rolling stirring leaf (41) that can convey stirring cobblestone when rotating on rolling (mixing) shaft (42), rolling (mixing) shaft (42) both ends fixed connection rolling (mixing) gear (43), one end rolling (mixing) gear (43) with belt pulley (44) are through belt (48) connection transmission, the other end rolling (mixing) gear (43) are through belt (48) and first gear (46) connection transmission, first gear (46) fixed connection is on gear shaft (45), gear shaft (45) rotate to be connected in (67), gear shaft (45) fixed connection has second gear (47), second gear (47) with first gear (46) are parallel, the second gear (47) is in meshed transmission with the belt pulley (44).
5. The transformer oil discharge fire extinguishing method based on the Internet of things according to claim 4, characterized in that: working chamber (38) under baffle (29) below fixedly connected with, final drive shaft (25) are in driving gear (34) under the lower fixed connection in working chamber (38), edulcoration chamber (19) internal rotation is connected with turbine shaft (30), turbine shaft (30) upper end stretches into in lower working chamber (38), turbine shaft (30) upper end fixed connection turbine gear (33), turbine gear (33) with driving gear (34) meshing transmission down, turbine shaft (30) are in turbine (31) that produces suction when edulcoration chamber (19) internal fixed connection rotates, drainage outlet (32) of drainage are seted up to edulcoration chamber (19) below, concave groove (58) with drainage outlet (32) switch-on leads to drainage passageway (59), edulcoration chamber (19) one side is equipped with filter screen (20).
6. The transformer oil discharge fire extinguishing method based on the Internet of things according to claim 5, characterized in that: a water channel (22) is arranged above the stirring cavity (18), a plurality of water spraying ports (23) are formed between the water channel (22) and the stirring cavity (18), an electric control water valve (21) is arranged in the water channel (22), and the electric control water valve (21) is electrically connected with the Internet of things control center (17).
7. The transformer oil discharge fire extinguishing method based on the Internet of things according to claim 6, characterized in that: it has chamber (54) of putting out a fire to open in case (53) of putting out a fire, be equipped with high-pressure gas and the raw materials of putting out a fire in chamber (54) of putting out a fire, case (53) of putting out a fire bottom is equipped with fixed connection's second motor (60), second motor (60) output end fixedly connected with gyro wheel (61), case (53) of putting out a fire top is equipped with temperature-sensing head (55) of induced temperature, temperature-sensing head (55) with thing networking control center (17) electricity is connected, chamber (54) of putting out a fire is opened towards oil discharge tank center direction has shower nozzle (56), be equipped with in shower nozzle (56) with electric control switch (62) that temperature-sensing head (55) electricity is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111254383.1A CN113975682A (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Transformer oil discharge fire extinguishing method based on Internet of things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111254383.1A CN113975682A (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Transformer oil discharge fire extinguishing method based on Internet of things |
Publications (1)
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| CN202850049U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-04-03 | 平山县供电局 | Main transformer oil seepage pool |
| CN208093295U (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-11-13 | 湖南天跃电气有限公司 | A kind of fire-type oil-immersed power transformer |
| CN210271972U (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2020-04-07 | 青岛特锐德电气股份有限公司 | Large-scale movable outdoor transformer box with oil storage tank |
| CN111790081A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-20 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Overhead fire insulation method and device for preventing extra-high voltage converter transformer fire from expanding |
| CN112495890A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-03-16 | 李朝阳 | Cobblestone cleaning device |
| CN112652456A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-13 | 南京依咪玖电子商务有限公司 | Protection device for conveniently installing and preventing electric shock of transformer on electric pole |
| CN113102410A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-07-13 | 隋承昊 | Gardens pond belt cleaning device |
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2021
- 2021-10-27 CN CN202111254383.1A patent/CN113975682A/en not_active Withdrawn
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202850049U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-04-03 | 平山县供电局 | Main transformer oil seepage pool |
| CN208093295U (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-11-13 | 湖南天跃电气有限公司 | A kind of fire-type oil-immersed power transformer |
| CN210271972U (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2020-04-07 | 青岛特锐德电气股份有限公司 | Large-scale movable outdoor transformer box with oil storage tank |
| CN111790081A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-20 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Overhead fire insulation method and device for preventing extra-high voltage converter transformer fire from expanding |
| CN112495890A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-03-16 | 李朝阳 | Cobblestone cleaning device |
| CN112652456A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-13 | 南京依咪玖电子商务有限公司 | Protection device for conveniently installing and preventing electric shock of transformer on electric pole |
| CN113102410A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-07-13 | 隋承昊 | Gardens pond belt cleaning device |
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