CN113975417A - Method and device for disinfecting harmless collection vehicle for livestock and poultry died of diseases - Google Patents

Method and device for disinfecting harmless collection vehicle for livestock and poultry died of diseases Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113975417A
CN113975417A CN202111350248.7A CN202111350248A CN113975417A CN 113975417 A CN113975417 A CN 113975417A CN 202111350248 A CN202111350248 A CN 202111350248A CN 113975417 A CN113975417 A CN 113975417A
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China
Prior art keywords
livestock
illness
poultry died
disinfection
vehicle
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CN202111350248.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨学军
杨岚
杨斌
杨杰
谭伟
王启和
王乐
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Chengdu Kenong Animal Harmlessness Disposal Co ltd
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Chengdu Kenong Animal Harmlessness Disposal Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111350248.7A priority Critical patent/CN113975417A/en
Publication of CN113975417A publication Critical patent/CN113975417A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/04Heat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/22Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B60S3/04Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/17Combination with washing or cleaning means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method for disinfecting a harmless collection vehicle for livestock and poultry died of diseases, which comprises the steps that after the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of diseases collects all types of livestock and poultry died of diseases in all links through a special line of special persons, the vehicle is parked to a pre-defined disinfection area for disinfection; sterilizing the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness at a first level to kill germs in and on the surface of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness; and carrying out second-level disinfection on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness, and killing germs outside the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness and on a container, wherein the first-level disinfection and the second-level disinfection are executed according to a preset sequence, and the first-level disinfection mode and the second-level disinfection mode are different. The method disclosed by the invention can thoroughly disinfect livestock and poultry houses, equipment facilities and the like, prevent pathogen transmission, ensure cleanness and safety and avoid environmental pollution.

Description

Method and device for disinfecting harmless collection vehicle for livestock and poultry died of diseases
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to a disinfection technology, in particular to a disinfection method and a disinfection device for harmless collection vehicles for livestock and poultry died of diseases.
Background
The livestock and poultry raising and small livestock and poultry breeding plants in China are large in number, the harmless treatment levels of large-scale, industrialized and standardized breeding degree, livestock and poultry corpses and the like are not high, and random treatment sometimes occurs. The harmless treatment work of the livestock and poultry is heavy and far.
In contrast, the nation needs to strengthen the construction of a harmless treatment system, strengthen a long-acting mechanism of the harmless treatment, strengthen the supervision of the harmless treatment, comprehensively implement the responsibility of the harmless treatment and the like, ensure the safety of livestock and poultry meat products and promote the green, healthy and sustainable development of livestock and poultry breeding.
The harmless treatment of livestock and poultry generally refers to the destruction, chemical treatment, high-temperature treatment, chemical treatment, fermentation and the like of products such as livestock and poultry carcasses and livestock and poultry offcuts after slaughtering. It should be noted that the livestock and poultry innocent treatment needs to be equipped with innocent treatment equipment facilities which are adaptive to the culture scale, and the treatment needs to be strictly carried out according to the relevant technical specifications, so that the treatment modes of deep burying, dead body cellars, composting and the like are gradually reduced, and meanwhile, livestock and poultry houses, equipment facilities and the like are thoroughly disinfected, so that the spread of pathogens is prevented, the cleanness and the safety are ensured, and the environment is not polluted.
However, the prior art does not provide a disinfection method for harmless livestock and poultry collection vehicles, and therefore, how to provide a technical scheme for solving the problems is a technical problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a method and a device for disinfecting a harmless livestock and poultry collecting vehicle dead of diseases, which can solve the problem that the prior art does not adopt a disinfection method for the harmless livestock and poultry collecting vehicle.
In a first aspect of the disclosed embodiments, there is provided a method for disinfecting a harmless collection vehicle for livestock and poultry died of diseases, comprising:
after the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness is used for collecting all types of livestock and poultry died of illness in each link through a special line for a special person, the vehicle is parked to a pre-defined disinfection area for disinfection;
sterilizing the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness at a first level to kill germs in and on the surface of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness;
the vehicles loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness are disinfected for the second level, the germs outside the vehicles loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness and on the container are killed,
wherein a first level of disinfection and a second level of disinfection are performed in a preset order, the first level of disinfection and the second level of disinfection being different.
In an alternative embodiment of the method according to the invention,
the method for collecting the complete types of the livestock and poultry died of diseases in all links by the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of diseases through a special line of special persons comprises the following steps:
acquiring regional information of the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products, and matching staff corresponding to the regional information, a transport tool for loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products, and a transport route for transporting the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products;
the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products are transported through a transportation route for transporting and loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products through corresponding workers and transportation tools for loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products;
the regional information uniquely corresponds to the staff, the transport tool for loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products, and the transport route for transporting the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products.
In an alternative embodiment of the method according to the invention,
the method for carrying out first-level disinfection on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness comprises the following steps:
carrying out high-temperature cleaning on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness through a high-temperature cleaning machine and a special spiral cleaning machine for the chassis, wherein the temperature of cleaning water is not lower than 85 ℃;
performing flame disinfection on the metal surface of the inner wall of the compartment of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness through a flame ejector, wherein the temperature of flame is not lower than 800 ℃;
the inner and outer carriages of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness and tires are evenly sprayed and disinfected by a sprayer,
wherein, the first-level disinfection is performed according to the sequence of high-temperature cleaning, flame disinfection and spray disinfection.
In an alternative embodiment of the method according to the invention,
the method for carrying out second-level disinfection on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness comprises the following steps:
placing the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness to a pre-defined high-temperature and fumigation chamber, keeping a container door of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness in an open state, and continuously disinfecting the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness;
carrying out secondary continuous fumigation on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of diseases after high-temperature and fumigation by using smoke generated by the disinfectant and the combustion improver;
it is right the access way of the vehicle of the beasts and birds of dying of illness and the whole car of the vehicle of the beasts and birds of dying of illness of loading continuously spray the disinfection, so that the automobile body, the wheel and the bottom surface of the vehicle of the beasts and birds of dying of illness of loading do not have the dry face.
In an alternative embodiment of the method according to the invention,
the method further comprises the following steps:
the pathogenic bacteria content of the vehicle carrying the livestock and poultry died of illness after the first-level disinfection and the second-level disinfection is detected,
if the detected germ content is lower than a preset threshold value, the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness is disinfected to be qualified;
if the detected germ content exceeds a preset threshold value, alarm information is sent out, and the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness is disinfected again until the detected germ content of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness is lower than the preset threshold value.
In a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for disinfecting a harmless collection vehicle for livestock and poultry died of diseases, comprising:
the first unit is used for collecting all types of livestock and poultry died of diseases in all links by a vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of diseases through a special line of a special person and then placing the livestock and poultry died of diseases to a pre-defined disinfection area for disinfection;
the second unit is used for carrying out first-level disinfection on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness, and killing germs in and on the surface of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness;
the third unit is used for carrying out second-level disinfection on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness, and killing germs outside the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness and on a container,
wherein a first level of disinfection and a second level of disinfection are performed in a preset order, the first level of disinfection and the second level of disinfection being different.
In an alternative embodiment of the method according to the invention,
the first unit is further configured to:
acquiring regional information of the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products, and matching staff corresponding to the regional information, a transport tool for loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products, and a transport route for transporting the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products;
the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products are transported through a transportation route for transporting and loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products through corresponding workers and transportation tools for loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products;
the regional information uniquely corresponds to the staff, the transport tool for loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products, and the transport route for transporting the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products.
In an alternative embodiment of the method according to the invention,
the second unit is further configured to:
carrying out high-temperature cleaning on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness through a high-temperature cleaning machine and a special spiral cleaning machine for the chassis, wherein the temperature of cleaning water is not lower than 85 ℃;
performing flame disinfection on the metal surface of the inner wall of the compartment of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness through a flame ejector, wherein the temperature of flame is not lower than 800 ℃;
the inner and outer carriages of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness and tires are evenly sprayed and disinfected by a sprayer,
wherein, the first-level disinfection is performed according to the sequence of high-temperature cleaning, flame disinfection and spray disinfection.
In an alternative embodiment of the method according to the invention,
the third unit is further configured to:
placing the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness to a pre-defined high-temperature and fumigation chamber, keeping a container door of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness in an open state, and continuously disinfecting the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness;
carrying out secondary continuous fumigation on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of diseases after high-temperature and fumigation by using smoke generated by the disinfectant and the combustion improver;
it is right the access way of the vehicle of the beasts and birds of dying of illness and the whole car of the vehicle of the beasts and birds of dying of illness of loading continuously spray the disinfection, so that the automobile body, the wheel and the bottom surface of the vehicle of the beasts and birds of dying of illness of loading do not have the dry face.
In an alternative embodiment of the method according to the invention,
the apparatus further comprises a fourth unit for:
the pathogenic bacteria content of the vehicle carrying the livestock and poultry died of illness after the first-level disinfection and the second-level disinfection is detected,
if the detected germ content is lower than a preset threshold value, the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness is disinfected to be qualified;
if the detected germ content exceeds a preset threshold value, alarm information is sent out, and the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness is disinfected again until the detected germ content of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness is lower than the preset threshold value.
The invention provides a method for disinfecting a harmless collection vehicle for livestock and poultry died of diseases, which comprises the steps that after the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of diseases collects all types of livestock and poultry died of diseases in all links through a special line of special persons, the vehicle is parked to a pre-defined disinfection area for disinfection; sterilizing the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness at a first level to kill germs in and on the surface of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness; and carrying out second-level disinfection on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness, and killing germs outside the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness and on a container, wherein the first-level disinfection and the second-level disinfection are executed according to a preset sequence, and the first-level disinfection mode and the second-level disinfection mode are different.
The method for disinfecting the harmless collection vehicle for the dead livestock and poultry can solve the problem that no disinfection method for the harmless collection vehicle for the livestock and poultry exists in the prior art, thoroughly disinfect livestock and poultry houses, equipment facilities and the like, prevent pathogen transmission, ensure cleanness and safety and avoid environment pollution.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a method for disinfecting a harmless collection vehicle for livestock and poultry died of illness according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a disinfection device for a harmless collection vehicle for livestock and poultry died of illness according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments disclosed herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present disclosure and in the drawings described above, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the disclosure described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present disclosure, the sequence numbers of the processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of the processes should be determined by the functions and the inherent logic of the processes, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
It should be understood that in the present disclosure, "including" and "having" and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It should be understood that in the present disclosure, "plurality" means two or more. "and/or" is merely an association describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, for example, and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship. "comprises A, B and C" and "comprises A, B, C" means that all three of A, B, C comprise, "comprises A, B or C" means that one of A, B, C comprises, "comprises A, B and/or C" means that any 1 or any 2 or 3 of A, B, C comprises.
It should be understood that in the present disclosure, "B corresponding to A", "A and B
The corresponding "or" B corresponds to A "means that B is associated with A, from which B can be determined. Determining B from a does not mean determining B from a alone, but may be determined from a and/or other information. And the matching of A and B means that the similarity of A and B is greater than or equal to a preset threshold value.
As used herein, "if" may be interpreted as "at … …" or "when … …" or "in response to a determination" or "in response to a detection", depending on the context.
The technical solution of the present disclosure is explained in detail below with specific examples. The following several specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and details of the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates a flow chart of a disinfection method for a harmless collection vehicle for livestock and poultry died of illness according to an embodiment of the disclosure, and as shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
after the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness is used for collecting all types of livestock and poultry died of illness in each link through a special line for a special person, the vehicle is parked to a pre-defined disinfection area for disinfection;
sterilizing the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness at a first level to kill germs in and on the surface of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness;
the vehicles loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness are disinfected for the second level, the germs outside the vehicles loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness and on the container are killed,
wherein a first level of disinfection and a second level of disinfection are performed in a preset order, the first level of disinfection and the second level of disinfection being different.
In an alternative embodiment of the method according to the invention,
the method for collecting the complete types of the livestock and poultry died of diseases in all links by the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of diseases through a special line of special persons comprises the following steps:
acquiring regional information of the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products, and matching staff corresponding to the regional information, a transport tool for loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products, and a transport route for transporting the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products;
the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products are transported through a transportation route for transporting and loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products through corresponding workers and transportation tools for loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products;
the regional information uniquely corresponds to the staff, the transport tool for loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products, and the transport route for transporting the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products.
Exemplarily, when the livestock and poultry died of illness are harmlessly treated, the area, the fixed transportation route, the fixed transportation tool and the fixed staff can be fixed, specifically:
fixing area:
according to the cultivation quantity and traffic distribution condition of each district, city and county, each district and county divides a collection area by taking a village and a town as a unit, the collection area is fixed in principle, and collection vehicles and collection personnel can only collect in a special collection area.
Fixing a transportation route:
and planning a fixed route of the collection vehicle for returning to the factory according to the traffic distribution condition of the collection area, wherein after collection personnel finish the collection work on the same day, the livestock and poultry died of illness must be directly transported back to the disposal factory for processing according to the specified transportation route, and the route is forbidden to be temporarily stopped or changed without permission during transportation. If special conditions (such as vehicle failure collection, road construction change line and the like) need to ask related personnel, the method can be implemented after the approval.
Fixing a transport means:
each line is provided with a harmless special collecting vehicle, a special line is specially used, and the special collecting vehicle meets epidemic prevention requirements of low temperature, sealing, sterilization and no leakage of penetrating fluid.
Fixing workers:
and each collecting vehicle fixes a collector, and the collector is trained professionally by a company. A company regularly organizes collectors and other related persons to perform emergency drilling and training of epidemic situations, simulates the work of scheduling, collecting and disposing in an emergency period, performs various types of training of African swine fever epidemic disease prevention and control knowledge and the like, and improves the capability of the collectors in epidemic situation prevention and literacy and the capability of disposing of the epidemic situation.
In an alternative embodiment of the method according to the invention,
the method for carrying out first-level disinfection on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness comprises the following steps:
carrying out high-temperature cleaning on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness through a high-temperature cleaning machine and a special spiral cleaning machine for the chassis, wherein the temperature of cleaning water is not lower than 85 ℃;
performing flame disinfection on the metal surface of the inner wall of the compartment of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness through a flame ejector, wherein the temperature of flame is not lower than 800 ℃;
the inner and outer carriages of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness and tires are evenly sprayed and disinfected by a sprayer,
wherein, the first-level disinfection is performed according to the sequence of high-temperature cleaning, flame disinfection and spray disinfection.
In an alternative embodiment of the method according to the invention,
the method for carrying out second-level disinfection on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness comprises the following steps:
placing the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness to a pre-defined high-temperature and fumigation chamber, keeping a container door of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness in an open state, and continuously disinfecting the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness;
carrying out secondary continuous fumigation on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of diseases after high-temperature and fumigation by using smoke generated by the disinfectant and the combustion improver;
it is right the access way of the vehicle of the beasts and birds of dying of illness and the whole car of the vehicle of the beasts and birds of dying of illness of loading continuously spray the disinfection, so that the automobile body, the wheel and the bottom surface of the vehicle of the beasts and birds of dying of illness of loading do not have the dry face.
In an alternative embodiment of the method according to the invention,
the method further comprises the following steps:
the pathogenic bacteria content of the vehicle carrying the livestock and poultry died of illness after the first-level disinfection and the second-level disinfection is detected,
if the detected germ content is lower than a preset threshold value, the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness is disinfected to be qualified;
if the detected germ content exceeds a preset threshold value, alarm information is sent out, and the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness is disinfected again until the detected germ content of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness is lower than the preset threshold value.
The invention provides a method for disinfecting a harmless collection vehicle for livestock and poultry died of diseases, which comprises the steps that after the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of diseases collects all types of livestock and poultry died of diseases in all links through a special line of special persons, the vehicle is parked to a pre-defined disinfection area for disinfection; sterilizing the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness at a first level to kill germs in and on the surface of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness; and carrying out second-level disinfection on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness, and killing germs outside the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness and on a container, wherein the first-level disinfection and the second-level disinfection are executed according to a preset sequence, and the first-level disinfection mode and the second-level disinfection mode are different.
The method for disinfecting the harmless collection vehicle for the dead livestock and poultry can solve the problem that no disinfection method for the harmless collection vehicle for the livestock and poultry exists in the prior art, thoroughly disinfect livestock and poultry houses, equipment facilities and the like, prevent pathogen transmission, ensure cleanness and safety and avoid environment pollution.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram schematically illustrating a disinfection device for a harmless collection vehicle for livestock and poultry died of illness according to an embodiment of the disclosure, and as shown in fig. 2, the device comprises:
the first unit 21 is used for collecting all types of livestock and poultry died of diseases in all links by a vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of diseases through a special line of special persons, and then placing the livestock and poultry died of diseases to a pre-defined disinfection area for disinfection;
the second unit 22 is used for performing first-level disinfection on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness, and killing germs inside and on the surface of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness;
a third unit 23, configured to perform a second-level disinfection on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness, so as to kill germs outside the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness and on the cargo box,
wherein a first level of disinfection and a second level of disinfection are performed in a preset order, the first level of disinfection and the second level of disinfection being different.
In an alternative embodiment of the method according to the invention,
the first unit 21 is further configured to:
acquiring regional information of the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products, and matching staff corresponding to the regional information, a transport tool for loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products, and a transport route for transporting the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products;
the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products are transported through a transportation route for transporting and loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products through corresponding workers and transportation tools for loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products;
the regional information uniquely corresponds to the staff, the transport tool for loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products, and the transport route for transporting the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products.
In an alternative embodiment of the method according to the invention,
the second unit 22 is also configured to:
carrying out high-temperature cleaning on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness through a high-temperature cleaning machine and a special spiral cleaning machine for the chassis, wherein the temperature of cleaning water is not lower than 85 ℃;
performing flame disinfection on the metal surface of the inner wall of the compartment of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness through a flame ejector, wherein the temperature of flame is not lower than 800 ℃;
the inner and outer carriages of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness and tires are evenly sprayed and disinfected by a sprayer,
wherein, the first-level disinfection is performed according to the sequence of high-temperature cleaning, flame disinfection and spray disinfection.
In an alternative embodiment of the method according to the invention,
the third unit 23 is further configured to:
placing the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness to a pre-defined high-temperature and fumigation chamber, keeping a container door of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness in an open state, and continuously disinfecting the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness;
carrying out secondary continuous fumigation on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of diseases after high-temperature and fumigation by using smoke generated by the disinfectant and the combustion improver;
it is right the access way of the vehicle of the beasts and birds of dying of illness and the whole car of the vehicle of the beasts and birds of dying of illness of loading continuously spray the disinfection, so that the automobile body, the wheel and the bottom surface of the vehicle of the beasts and birds of dying of illness of loading do not have the dry face.
In an alternative embodiment of the method according to the invention,
the apparatus further comprises a fourth unit for:
the pathogenic bacteria content of the vehicle carrying the livestock and poultry died of illness after the first-level disinfection and the second-level disinfection is detected,
if the detected germ content is lower than a preset threshold value, the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness is disinfected to be qualified;
if the detected germ content exceeds a preset threshold value, alarm information is sent out, and the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness is disinfected again until the detected germ content of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness is lower than the preset threshold value.
It should be noted that, for the benefits of the apparatus claims of the present disclosure, reference may be made to the benefits of the foregoing method claims, and details of the embodiments of the present disclosure are not described herein again.
The present disclosure also provides a program product comprising execution instructions stored in a readable storage medium. The at least one processor of the device may read the execution instructions from the readable storage medium, and the execution of the execution instructions by the at least one processor causes the device to implement the methods provided by the various embodiments described above.
The readable storage medium may be a computer storage medium or a communication medium. Communication media includes any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. Computer storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer. For example, a readable storage medium is coupled to the processor such that the processor can read information from, and write information to, the readable storage medium. Of course, the readable storage medium may also be an integral part of the processor. The processor and the readable storage medium may reside in an Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC). Additionally, the ASIC may reside in user equipment. Of course, the processor and the readable storage medium may also reside as discrete components in a communication device. The readable storage medium may be a read-only memory (ROM), a random-access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
In the above embodiments of the terminal or the server, it should be understood that the Processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general-purpose processors, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of a method disclosed in connection with the present disclosure may be embodied directly in a hardware processor, or in a combination of the hardware and software modules within the processor.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present disclosure, and not for limiting the same; while the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

Claims (10)

1. A disinfection method for harmless collection vehicles of livestock and poultry died of diseases is characterized by comprising the following steps:
after the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness is used for collecting all types of livestock and poultry died of illness in each link through a special line for a special person, the vehicle is parked to a pre-defined disinfection area for disinfection;
sterilizing the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness at a first level to kill germs in and on the surface of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness;
the vehicles loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness are disinfected for the second level, the germs outside the vehicles loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness and on the container are killed,
wherein a first level of disinfection and a second level of disinfection are performed in a preset order, the first level of disinfection and the second level of disinfection being different.
2. The method for disinfecting the harmlessly collected vehicle of the livestock and poultry died of illness according to claim 1, wherein the method for collecting the whole class of the livestock and poultry died of illness through the special line of the special person by the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness comprises the following steps:
acquiring regional information of the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products, and matching staff corresponding to the regional information, a transport tool for loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products, and a transport route for transporting the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products;
the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products are transported through a transportation route for transporting and loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products through corresponding workers and transportation tools for loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products;
the regional information uniquely corresponds to the staff, the transport tool for loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products, and the transport route for transporting the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products.
3. The method for disinfecting the harmless collection vehicle for the livestock and poultry died of diseases as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method for disinfecting the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of diseases at the first level comprises the following steps:
carrying out high-temperature cleaning on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness through a high-temperature cleaning machine and a special spiral cleaning machine for the chassis, wherein the temperature of cleaning water is not lower than 85 ℃;
performing flame disinfection on the metal surface of the inner wall of the compartment of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness through a flame ejector, wherein the temperature of flame is not lower than 800 ℃;
the inner and outer carriages of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness and tires are evenly sprayed and disinfected by a sprayer,
wherein, the first-level disinfection is performed according to the sequence of high-temperature cleaning, flame disinfection and spray disinfection.
4. The method for disinfecting the harmless collection vehicle for the livestock and poultry died of diseases as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method for disinfecting the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of diseases at the second level comprises the following steps:
placing the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness to a pre-defined high-temperature and fumigation chamber, keeping a container door of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness in an open state, and continuously disinfecting the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness;
carrying out secondary continuous fumigation on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of diseases after high-temperature and fumigation by using smoke generated by the disinfectant and the combustion improver;
it is right the access way of the vehicle of the beasts and birds of dying of illness and the whole car of the vehicle of the beasts and birds of dying of illness of loading continuously spray the disinfection, so that the automobile body, the wheel and the bottom surface of the vehicle of the beasts and birds of dying of illness of loading do not have the dry face.
5. The method for disinfecting a harmless collection vehicle for livestock and poultry died of diseases according to claim 1, further comprising:
the pathogenic bacteria content of the vehicle carrying the livestock and poultry died of illness after the first-level disinfection and the second-level disinfection is detected,
if the detected germ content is lower than a preset threshold value, the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness is disinfected to be qualified;
if the detected germ content exceeds a preset threshold value, alarm information is sent out, and the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness is disinfected again until the detected germ content of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness is lower than the preset threshold value.
6. A disinfection method for harmless collection vehicles of livestock and poultry died of diseases is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the first unit is used for collecting all types of livestock and poultry died of diseases in all links by a vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of diseases through a special line of a special person and then placing the livestock and poultry died of diseases to a pre-defined disinfection area for disinfection;
the second unit is used for carrying out first-level disinfection on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness, and killing germs in and on the surface of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness;
the third unit is used for carrying out second-level disinfection on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness, and killing germs outside the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness and on a container,
wherein a first level of disinfection and a second level of disinfection are performed in a preset order, the first level of disinfection and the second level of disinfection being different.
7. The disinfection apparatus for the innocent collection vehicle for livestock and poultry died of diseases according to claim 6, wherein the first unit is further configured to:
acquiring regional information of the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products, and matching staff corresponding to the regional information, a transport tool for loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products, and a transport route for transporting the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products;
the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products are transported through a transportation route for transporting and loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products through corresponding workers and transportation tools for loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products;
the regional information uniquely corresponds to the staff, the transport tool for loading the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products, and the transport route for transporting the livestock and poultry died of illness and the products.
8. The disinfection apparatus for the innocent collection vehicle for livestock and poultry died of diseases according to claim 6, wherein said second unit is further configured to:
carrying out high-temperature cleaning on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness through a high-temperature cleaning machine and a special spiral cleaning machine for the chassis, wherein the temperature of cleaning water is not lower than 85 ℃;
performing flame disinfection on the metal surface of the inner wall of the compartment of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness through a flame ejector, wherein the temperature of flame is not lower than 800 ℃;
the inner and outer carriages of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness and tires are evenly sprayed and disinfected by a sprayer,
wherein, the first-level disinfection is performed according to the sequence of high-temperature cleaning, flame disinfection and spray disinfection.
9. The disinfection apparatus for the innocent collection vehicle for livestock and poultry died of diseases according to claim 6, wherein said third unit is further configured to:
placing the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness to a pre-defined high-temperature and fumigation chamber, keeping a container door of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness in an open state, and continuously disinfecting the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness;
carrying out secondary continuous fumigation on the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of diseases after high-temperature and fumigation by using smoke generated by the disinfectant and the combustion improver;
it is right the access way of the vehicle of the beasts and birds of dying of illness and the whole car of the vehicle of the beasts and birds of dying of illness of loading continuously spray the disinfection, so that the automobile body, the wheel and the bottom surface of the vehicle of the beasts and birds of dying of illness of loading do not have the dry face.
10. The apparatus for sterilizing a harmless collection vehicle for livestock and poultry died of diseases according to claim 6, further comprising a fourth unit for:
the pathogenic bacteria content of the vehicle carrying the livestock and poultry died of illness after the first-level disinfection and the second-level disinfection is detected,
if the detected germ content is lower than a preset threshold value, the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness is disinfected to be qualified;
if the detected germ content exceeds a preset threshold value, alarm information is sent out, and the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness is disinfected again until the detected germ content of the vehicle loaded with the livestock and poultry died of illness is lower than the preset threshold value.
CN202111350248.7A 2021-11-15 2021-11-15 Method and device for disinfecting harmless collection vehicle for livestock and poultry died of diseases Pending CN113975417A (en)

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CN112535752A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-23 上海汉联生物科技有限公司 Implementation method for effectively disinfecting different environment objects
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