CN113973824A - Use of cyclohexane-1, 3-diones as herbicides - Google Patents

Use of cyclohexane-1, 3-diones as herbicides Download PDF

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CN113973824A
CN113973824A CN202111332014.XA CN202111332014A CN113973824A CN 113973824 A CN113973824 A CN 113973824A CN 202111332014 A CN202111332014 A CN 202111332014A CN 113973824 A CN113973824 A CN 113973824A
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grass
cyclohexane
herbicides
phenoxy
chloro
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邓照西
胡合伟
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Zhengzhou Hengcheng Instrument Consumables Co ltd
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Zhengzhou Hengcheng Instrument Consumables Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C323/00Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
    • C07C323/23Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C323/46Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton having at least one of the nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, further bound to other hetero atoms
    • C07C323/47Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton having at least one of the nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, further bound to other hetero atoms to oxygen atoms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N35/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical
    • A01N35/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical at least one of the bonds to hetero atoms is to nitrogen
    • A01N35/10Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical at least one of the bonds to hetero atoms is to nitrogen containing a carbon-to-nitrogen double bond
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N39/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing aryloxy- or arylthio-aliphatic or cycloaliphatic compounds, containing the group or, e.g. phenoxyethylamine, phenylthio-acetonitrile, phenoxyacetone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2601/00Systems containing only non-condensed rings
    • C07C2601/12Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
    • C07C2601/14The ring being saturated

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides application of cyclohexane-1, 3-diketone compound as herbicide, wherein the structural formula of the cyclohexane-1, 3-diketone compound is shown in the specification

Description

Use of cyclohexane-1, 3-diones as herbicides
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of herbicides, and in particular relates to a new application of cyclohexane-1, 3-diketone compounds.
Background
Cyclohexane-1, 3-dione herbicides are a very important group of herbicides, which were first developed in the 60's of the 20 th century to eliminate weeds by inhibiting acetyl-coa carboxylase (ACCase) and disrupting fatty acid biosynthesis. The herbicide is a high-efficiency, safe and high-selectivity ACCase inhibitor, has special effects only on most annual and perennial grassy weeds, and is safe to dicotyledonous crops, and therefore, much effort is devoted to the development of the herbicide.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a use of cyclohexane-1, 3-dione compounds as herbicides.
Specifically, the invention provides application of cyclohexane-1, 3-diketone compound as herbicide, wherein the structural formula of the cyclohexane-1, 3-diketone compound is shown in the specification
Figure BDA0003349244160000011
The herbicide is used for preventing and controlling weeds in soybean fields.
Wherein the weeds in the soybean field comprise barnyard grass, wild oat, crab grass, green bristlegrass herb, bluegrass, alopecurus, stiff grass and the like.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the following embodiments.
Example 1
This example provides a compound e 1: 2- {1- [2- (4-chloro-phenoxy) -propoxyiimino ] -propyl } -5- (2-ethylsulfanyl-propyl) -3-hydroxy-cyclohex-2-enone of the formula:
Figure BDA0003349244160000021
the synthesis method of the compound comprises the following steps:
first, synthesis of 2- (toluene-4-sulfonic acid) -propionic acid methyl ester:
Figure BDA0003349244160000022
adding 10.4g of methyl lactate, 0.36g of DMAP and 19g of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride into a reactor, dissolving with toluene, maintaining the temperature at 0 ℃, then dripping 10.1g of triethylamine into the reaction system, heating to 50 ℃ after dripping, and keeping the temperature for 1 h; after completion of the reaction, insoluble matter was removed by filtration, and the filtrate was extracted with acid water, and the organic layer was taken to remove the solvent to obtain 24.5g of methyl 2- (toluene-4-sulfonate) -propionate.
Second, synthesis of 2- (4-chloro-phenoxy) -propionic acid methyl ester:
Figure BDA0003349244160000023
24.5g of methyl 2- (toluene-4-sulfonate) -propionate, 14.7g of p-chlorophenol and 8.5g of sodium bicarbonate were charged into a reactor, and the mixture was dissolved in toluene, reacted at 60 ℃ under reduced pressure for 3 hours, after the reaction was completed, insoluble matter was removed by centrifugation, and acid water was added to the filtrate to extract the mixture, and the solvent was removed from the organic layer to obtain 18.6g of methyl 2- (4-chloro-phenoxy) -propionate.
Step three, synthesizing 2- (4-chlorophenoxy) -propanol:
Figure BDA0003349244160000024
adding 18.6g of 2- (4-chloro-phenoxy) -methyl propionate, 7.7g of calcium chloride and 6.6g of sodium borohydride into a reactor, dissolving the mixture by using ethanol, heating the mixture to 30 ℃, keeping the temperature for 5 hours, adding a sulfuric acid aqueous solution into a reaction system after the reaction is finished, removing the solvent, adding water and toluene, collecting an organic layer, and removing the solvent to obtain 15.8g of 2- (4-chlorophenoxy) -propanol.
Step four, synthesizing methanesulfonic acid 2- (4-chloro-phenoxy) -propyl ester:
Figure BDA0003349244160000025
adding 15.8g of 2- (4-chlorophenoxy) -propanol into a reactor, dissolving with toluene, dropwise adding 12.9g of triethylamine into the reaction system, dropwise adding 9.7g of methylsulfonyl chloride at 10 ℃, keeping the temperature at 10 ℃ for 3h after the dropwise adding is finished, filtering or centrifuging to remove insoluble substances after the reaction is finished, adding acid water into the filtrate for extraction, taking an organic layer, and removing the solvent to obtain 21.9g of methanesulfonic acid 2- (4-chloro-phenoxy) -propyl ester.
Step five, synthesizing 2- [2- (4-chloro-phenoxy) -propoxy]-isoindole-1, 3-dione:
Figure BDA0003349244160000031
21.9g of 2- (4-chloro-phenoxy) -propyl methanesulfonate, 20.3g N-hydroxyphthalimide, and 3.8g of sodium hydrogencarbonate were charged into a reactor, dissolved in DMF, reacted at 90 ℃ for 4 hours, after removal of the solvent, water and toluene were added, and the organic layer was collected and the solvent was removed to give 24.8g of 2- [2- (4-chloro-phenoxy) -propoxy ] -isoindol-1, 3-dione.
Sixthly, synthesizing O- [2- (4-chloro-phenoxy) -propyl]-hydroxylamine:
Figure BDA0003349244160000032
24.8g of 2- [2- (4-chloro-phenoxy) -propoxy ] -isoindole-1, 3-dione is added to the reactor, dissolved with dichloromethane, and then 8.4g of hydrazine hydrate is added dropwise, after the addition, the reaction is carried out at 40 ℃ for 1 hour, after the reaction is finished, water is added for extraction, and an organic layer is collected and the solvent is removed to obtain 14.8g O- [2- (4-chloro-phenoxy) -propyl ] -hydroxylamine.
Seventh step, compound e1 was synthesized: 2- {1- [2- (4-chloro-phenoxy) -propoxyiimino ] -propyl } -5- (2-ethylsulfanyl-propyl) -3-hydroxy-cyclohex-2-enone
14.8g 14.8g O- [2- (4-chloro-phenoxy) -propyl ] -hydroxylamine and 19g propionyltrione were added to the reactor, dissolved in methanol, followed by addition of 0.1g acetic acid, reaction at 80 ℃ for 2h, removal of the solvent after the reaction was complete, and drying with water gave 31g pure compound e1 as a reddish brown viscous liquid with a yield of 71%.
The result of nuclear magnetic detection of the target product compound e1 obtained in this step is: 1HNMR (400MHz CDCl)3) δ 7.2(2H, m), δ 6.8(2H, m), δ 04.6(1H, q), δ 14.1(2H, d), δ 2.8(2H, q), δ 2.5(2H, q), δ 2.2(2H, m), δ 2.1(1H, m), δ 1.5(2H, m), δ 1.2(11H, m), δ 1.1(3H, t), δ 0.9(1H, m). therefore, it can be judged that the structural formula of the objective compound e1 is as shown above.
Application verification
Oil suspension with effective mass of 25%: active substance, 10% sodium dodecyl sulphate, 65% mineral oil, wherein the active substance is compound e1 as provided in example 1.
The seeds of soybean, barnyard grass, wild oat, crab grass, green bristlegrass herb, blue grass, aloesbill and stiff grass are sown in standard soil in a plastic basin, cultured in an artificial climate chamber (temperature: 30 ℃, humidity: 30%), the oil suspension agent is sprayed in 3-5 leaf stages after seedling emergence, and the damage condition of plants is evaluated after 5-7 days, wherein the evaluation results are shown in the following table 1. Wherein the evaluation criteria of the plant damage condition are as follows:
5 ═ complete damage to plants;
4, has large influence on growth;
3, the growth influence is large;
2-mild inhibition or chlorosis;
1-a subtle symptom, local color change;
0-no damage to the plant.
TABLE 1 herbicidal effectiveness of the compounds e1
Dosage of the preparation Soybean Barnyard grass Wild oat Tang style food Herb of common Setaria Poa pratensis Wheat-looking bride Hard grass
15 g/mu e1 0 2 2 1 2 3 1 2
25 g/mu e1 0 4 5 4 5 5 3 4
40 g/mu e1 1 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
As can be seen from table 1: the cyclohexane-1, 3-dione compound provided by the embodiment of the invention generally has a good weed control effect, especially has a good control effect on weeds such as barnyard grass, wild oat, crab grass, green bristlegrass, bluegrass, alopecurus, and carex, which are widely generated in soybean fields, and has industrial and commercial application prospects.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: modifications to the specific embodiments of the invention or equivalent substitutions for parts of the technical features may be made; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it is intended to cover all aspects of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (2)

1. The application of cyclohexane-1, 3-diketone compounds as herbicides is characterized in that: the structural formula of the cyclohexane-1, 3-diketone compound is shown in the specification
Figure FDA0003349244150000011
The herbicide is used for preventing and controlling weeds in soybean fields.
2. The application of cyclohexane-1, 3-diketone compounds as herbicides is characterized in that: the weeds in the soybean field are barnyard grass, wild oat, crab grass, green bristlegrass herb, blue grass, aloesvarum or stiff grass.
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CN114105842A (en) * 2020-08-28 2022-03-01 郑州手性药物研究院有限公司 Cyclohexadiene oxime ether compound and application thereof
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CN115417791B (en) * 2022-09-23 2023-10-27 郑州手性药物研究院有限公司 Oxime ether 1, 3-cyclohexanedione compound and synthetic method and application thereof
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