CN1139717A - Fire-resistant material and making method thereof - Google Patents
Fire-resistant material and making method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1139717A CN1139717A CN 95107617 CN95107617A CN1139717A CN 1139717 A CN1139717 A CN 1139717A CN 95107617 CN95107617 CN 95107617 CN 95107617 A CN95107617 A CN 95107617A CN 1139717 A CN1139717 A CN 1139717A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a fire-retardant material and its preparation method. Said fire-retardant material is made up by using paper pulp, natural mica sheet (grinding into fine powder) and natural resin powder as main raw materials through processes of mixing, stirring, heating and moulding. Said fire-retardant material can be made into fire-retardant wall paper, fire-retardant ceiling and fire-retardant paper board, and its fire-resisting temp. can be up to more than 3000 deg.C.
Description
The present invention relates to the method for a kind of fire proofing material and manufacturing fire proofing material thereof.
Various multi-form fire in all age all constantly take place always, gently then cause any property loss, and are heavy then seize the life of people's preciousness.The generation that prevents fire in advance no doubt is the basic method that solves, but anyway makes great efforts the criminal of preventing, fire still takes place in frequent succession.Therefore singly be that the criminal of preventing is still not enough in advance, also must manage to stop the intensity of a fire to be stretched,, effectively reach the purpose that lowers life and property loss that fire causes so that before not leading to bigger disaster, put out flare rapidly.Yet, because interior of building mostly adopts easily right material, for example: timber, wallpaper etc., therefore in case during breaking out of fire, inflammable building materials burn rapidly, and the burning of promptly can stretching fast at short notice, to such an extent as to there is not time enough to flee from the scene of a fire, lead to a major reason of tragedy especially for the personnel that sink into the disaster area.Therefore, adopting fire proofing material to delay the burning of prolonging of the intensity of a fire, is a very important problem in fact.
Though there is many building materials manufacturer to develop many fire proofing materials, all desirable not to the utmost.For example, it is to stick one deck such as metal metal films such as copper, iron, Stainless Steel, aluminium or tinplate in the appearance of plank that a kind of fire-proof board is arranged, be attached to the appearance of plank, wish to separate flame and plank, to reach the fireproof purpose by the high temperature resistant and noninflammability of metal.The greatest drawback of this fire proofing material is that building materials industry or user can not adopt, because the ice-cold sense of sheet metal, dull gloomy color and luster all embarrass building materials industry or user to accept, and in case quilt is burnt when baking, the surface is very boiling hot, the people is if touch accidentally, and skin has the danger of being burnt.
Main purpose of the present invention is, overcomes the defective of above-mentioned prior art, and the method for a kind of fire proofing material and manufacturing fire proofing material thereof is provided, and it is very thin as the anti-material of wallpaper or the PLASTIC LAMINATED of any thickness that it can be made.Wherein preventing fires wallpaper not only can anti-high temperature more than 2000 ℃, thicker PLASTIC LAMINATED then can anti-high temperature more than 3000 ℃, and all do not burn, do not prolong burning, can not smolder, can not touch but non-scald on hand immediately after more having toxic gas, burning, more can be printed as required color, identical with existing wallpaper, ceiling, interseptal board etc. in appearance, can satisfy the needs of building materials industry fully.
Fire proofing material of the present invention is realized by following technical scheme.A kind of fire proofing material is characterized in that: it adds that by paper pulp, natural mica sheet powder the natural resin powder mixes stirring, the moulding of heating forms; Wherein, paper pulp accounts for 20% to 30%, and natural mica sheet powder accounts for 40% to 60%, and the natural resin powder accounts for 10% to 20%.
Fire proofing material of the present invention also can further be realized by following technical measures.Aforesaid fire proofing material, it further comprises the natural mica breeze.Aforesaid fire proofing material, it further comprises the female powder of natural colour.Aforesaid fire proofing material, it can be made into the morphosis of fire prevention wallpaper.Aforesaid fire proofing material, it can be made into the morphosis of fire-barrier ceiling.Aforesaid fire proofing material, it can be made into the morphosis of fire prevention cardboard.
The method that the present invention makes fire proofing material is realized by following technical scheme.A kind of method of making fire proofing material is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
(a). with natural mica sheet abrasive dust;
(b). the natural mica powder is added that paper pulp merges stirring;
(c). the natural resin powder is added curing agent stir;
(d). natural mica powder, paper pulp, natural resin powder, curing agent are mixed together stirring;
(e). heated above-mentioned mixture molded and shaped.
The method that the present invention makes fire proofing material also can further be realized by following technical measures.The method of aforesaid manufacturing fire proofing material, it further comprises natural mica ore deposit abrasive dust and is added in to be mixed together in the above-mentioned compound and stirs and heat molded and shaped.The method of aforesaid manufacturing fire proofing material, it further comprises the female powder of natural colour mixed to be mixed together in the above-mentioned compound and stirs and heat molded and shaped.The method of aforesaid manufacturing fire proofing material, wherein said molding process its carry out with wallpaper high-pressure injection machinery molded so that make the fire prevention wallpaper.The method of aforesaid manufacturing fire proofing material, wherein said molding process its carry out with mould molded so that make fire prevention cardboard or fire-barrier ceiling.
The present invention compared with prior art has tangible advantage and good effect.By above technical scheme as can be known, the present invention is a kind of fire proofing material and the method for making fire proofing material thereof, it after mixing stirring, is molded as fire proofing materials such as fire prevention wallpaper, fire-barrier ceiling, fire prevention cardboard by main materials such as paper pulp, natural mica sheet (pulverize) and natural resin powder again through heating.The refractory temperature of fire proofing material of the present invention can reach more than the 3000 degree C, does not give birth to cigarette during the baking burning, and living the murder by poisoning do not prolonged burning, and can touch with hand immediately after the baking burning, is the high and safe again fire proofing material of a kind of fire-resistant effect.
Fire proofing material of the present invention is behind overtesting, and the refractory temperature of the wallpaper of wherein preventing fires can reach 2000 ℃.With a very thin fire prevention wallpaper, the high temperature that ability is 2000 ℃ but still can not burn, certainly can not prolong burning yet, and after the baking burning, the temperature of being burnt the position can obviously not rise, and can touch and can not be scalded with skin immediately, in addition, fire proofing material can not produce smog yet in the process of being burnt by baking, more can not produce pernicious gas, is the distinguished and safe fire proofing material of a kind of flameproof effect.As for fire-barrier ceiling or fire prevention cardboard, its refractory temperature can reach 3000 ℃.The present invention has made sample, and through fire resistance test, confirms that its fire-resistant flameproof effect is very excellent really.
From the above, the present invention has the following advantages:
1. the method for fire proofing material provided by the present invention and manufacturing fire proofing material thereof, its fire proofing material not only can but not burn, not prolong burning, can not smolder by anti-high temperature more than 2000 ℃, does not more have toxic gas, can touch but non-scald on hand immediately after the burning.
2. the method for fire proofing material provided by the present invention and manufacturing fire proofing material thereof, its fire proofing material can be printed as required color, and is identical with existing wallpaper, ceiling, interseptal board etc. in appearance, can satisfy the needs of building materials industry fully.
In sum, the present invention really can reach its intended purposes and effect, thereby be suitable for practicality more, the present invention initiative do not occurred really belonging to for like product again, and unexposed delivering in fact is one to have the method for the manufacturing fire proofing material of the novel fire proofing material of novelty, creativeness and practicality and innovation.
Concrete structure, the method for the method of fire proofing material of the present invention and manufacturing fire proofing material thereof are provided in detail by following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.
The structural representation of the fire prevention wallpaper that Fig. 1 makes for the structure of first embodiment of the invention fire proofing material.
Fig. 2 is the part section enlarged drawing of A-A section among Fig. 1.
The structural representation of the fire prevention wallpaper that Fig. 3 makes for the structure of second embodiment of the invention fire proofing material.
Fig. 4 is the part section enlarged drawing of B-B section among Fig. 3.
The structural representation of the fire prevention wallpaper that Fig. 5 makes for the structure of third embodiment of the invention fire proofing material.
Fig. 6 is the part section enlarged drawing of C-C section among Fig. 5.
The structural representation of the fire prevention wallpaper that Fig. 7 makes for the structure of fourth embodiment of the invention fire proofing material.
Fig. 8 is the part section enlarged drawing of D-D section among Fig. 7.
The PLASTIC LAMINATED that Fig. 9 makes for the structure of fifth embodiment of the invention fire proofing material or the structural representation of fire-barrier ceiling.
Figure 10 is the part section enlarged drawing of E-E section among Fig. 9.
The PLASTIC LAMINATED that Figure 11 makes for the structure of sixth embodiment of the invention fire proofing material or the structural representation of fire-barrier ceiling.
Figure 12 is the part section enlarged drawing of F-F section among Figure 11.
The PLASTIC LAMINATED that Figure 13 makes for the structure of the fire proofing material of seventh embodiment of the invention or the structural representation of fire-barrier ceiling.
Figure 14 is the part section enlarged drawing of G-G section among Figure 13.
The PLASTIC LAMINATED that Figure 15 makes for the structure of eighth embodiment of the invention fire proofing material or the structural representation of fire-barrier ceiling.
Figure 16 is the part section enlarged drawing of H-H section among Figure 15.
Figure 17 makes the first enforcement illustration of the method for fire proofing material for the present invention.
Figure 18 makes the second enforcement figure of the method for fire proofing material for the present invention.
Figure 19 makes the 3rd enforcement illustration of the method for fire proofing material for the present invention.
Figure 20 makes the 4th enforcement illustration of the method for fire proofing material for the present invention.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment,, be described in detail as follows concrete structure of the present invention, manufacture method, feature and effect thereof.
See also shown in Figure 17, fire proofing material of the present invention, it adds that by paper pulp, natural mica sheet powder the natural resin powder mix to stir, the moulding of heating forms; Wherein paper pulp accounts for 20% to 30%, and natural mica sheet powder accounts for 40% to 60% natural resin powder and accounts for 10% to 20%.Fire proofing material of the present invention, its structure further comprise natural mica breeze, the female powder of natural colour.Fire proofing material of the present invention, it can be made into the morphosis of fire prevention wallpaper, fire-barrier ceiling or fire-barrier ceiling.
See also Figure 1 and Figure 2, fire proofing material of the present invention, the fire prevention wallpaper 10a that its structure is made includes: structures such as paper pulp 11, natural mica sheet powder 12 and natural resin powder 13 are interior, wherein, paper pulp accounts for 20% to 30%, and natural mica sheet (pulverize) accounts for 40% to 60% natural resin powder and accounts for 10% to 20%.
See also Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, fire proofing material of the present invention, the fire prevention wallpaper 10b that its structure is made includes: structures such as the female powder 14 of paper pulp 11, natural mica sheet powder 12, natural resin powder 13 and natural colour are interior.
See also Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, fire proofing material of the present invention, the fire prevention wallpaper 10c that its structure is made contains: structures such as paper pulp 11, natural mica sheet powder 12, natural mica breeze 15 and natural resin powder 13 are interior.
See also Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8, fire proofing material of the present invention, the fire prevention wallpaper 10d that its structure is made includes: structures such as paper pulp 11, natural mica sheet powder 12, natural mica breeze 15, the female powder 14 of natural colour and natural resin powder 13 are interior.
See also Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10, fire proofing material of the present invention, the PLASTIC LAMINATED 10e that its structure is made, or fire-barrier ceiling include: structures such as paper pulp 11, natural mica sheet powder 12 and natural resin powder 13 are interior.
See also Figure 11, shown in Figure 12, fire proofing material of the present invention, PLASTIC LAMINATED 10f that its structure is made or fire-barrier ceiling include: structures such as the female powder 14 of paper pulp 11, natural mica sheet powder 12, natural resin powder 13 and natural colour are interior.
See also Figure 13, shown in Figure 14, fire proofing material of the present invention, the PLASTIC LAMINATED 10g that its structure is made, or fire-barrier ceiling include: structures such as paper pulp 11, natural mica sheet powder 12, natural mica breeze 15 and natural resin powder 13 are interior.
See also Figure 15, shown in Figure 16, fire proofing material of the present invention, the PLASTIC LAMINATED 10h that its structure is made, or fire-barrier ceiling include: structures such as paper pulp 11, natural mica sheet powder 12, natural mica breeze 15, the female powder 14 of natural colour and natural resin powder 13 are interior.
Below in conjunction with Figure 17 to Figure 20 and preferred embodiment, concrete grammar, the manufacturing process of the present invention being made fire proofing material are described in detail as follows.
See also shown in Figure 17ly, fire proofing material of the present invention is made up of materials such as paper pulp, natural mica sheet and natural resins.Wherein, can to adopt virgin's paper pulp be former raw pulp or regenerated paper pulp to paper pulp.The then first pulverize of natural mica sheet is approximately 600 orders, then adds earlier after curing agent stirred as for natural resin, again above-mentioned raw materials is mixed, and stir, as making the fire prevention wallpaper, then put into wallpaper high-pressure injection machine and heat, be approximately 200 ℃, and injection moulding.Make materials such as ceiling or other PLASTIC LAMINATED as need, then put into mould heat be molded as fire-barrier ceiling or the fire prevention cardboard.
See also shown in Figure 19ly, because the output of natural mica sheet is little, therefore, its some can utilize the bigger natural mica ore deposit of output to substitute, to reduce the consumption of natural mica sheet.When adopting the natural mica ore deposit, also need to be clayed into power in the natural mica ore deposit.
See also Figure 18, shown in Figure 20, when making the fire proofing material of other colors as needs, the present invention can add the female powder toning of natural colour of required color and luster according to need.
From the above, the present invention makes the method for fire proofing material, and its manufacture process mainly comprises the following step: with natural mica sheet abrasive dust; The natural mica powder is added that paper pulp merges stirring; The natural resin powder is added curing agent to be stirred; Natural mica powder, paper pulp, natural resin powder, curing agent are mixed together stirring; At last, utilize wallpaper high-pressure injection machinery to heat above-mentioned mixture, be approximately 200 ℃, can be made into the fire prevention wallpaper, or utilize mould to heat to be molded as fire-barrier ceiling or fire prevention cardboard.Also can be further with natural mica ore deposit abrasive dust to replace a part of natural mica sheet powder.Simultaneously also can be according to need the adding the female powder of natural colour of user, to be deployed into required color.
In sum, the present invention can positively reach its intended purposes and effect, but the above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any restriction, all foundations technical spirit of the present invention changes with equivalence any simple modification that above embodiment did, and all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. fire proofing material is characterized in that: its by paper pulp, natural mica sheet powder add the natural resin powder mix stir, the moulding of heating forms; Wherein, paper pulp accounts for 20% to 30%, and natural mica sheet powder accounts for 40% to 60%, and the natural resin powder accounts for 10% to 20%.
2. fire proofing material according to claim 1 is characterized in that it further comprises the natural mica breeze.
3. fire proofing material according to claim 1 is characterized in that it further comprises the female powder of natural colour.
4. fire proofing material according to claim 2 is characterized in that it further comprises the female powder of natural colour.
5. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described fire proofing materials, it is characterized in that it can be made into the morphosis of fire prevention wallpaper.
6. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described fire proofing materials, it is characterized in that it can be made into the morphosis of fire-barrier ceiling.
7. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described fire proofing materials, it is characterized in that it can be made into the morphosis of fire prevention cardboard.
8. a method of making fire proofing material is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
(a). with natural mica sheet abrasive dust;
(b). the natural mica powder is added that paper pulp merges stirring;
(c). the natural resin powder is added curing agent stir;
(d). natural mica powder, paper pulp, natural resin powder, curing agent are mixed together stirring;
(e). heated above-mentioned mixture molded and shaped.
9. the method for manufacturing fire proofing material according to claim 8 is characterized in that it further comprises natural mica ore deposit abrasive dust and is added in to be mixed together in the above-mentioned compound to stir and heat molded and shaped.
10. the method for manufacturing fire proofing material according to claim 8 is characterized in that it further comprises the female powder of natural colour mixed to be mixed together in the above-mentioned compound to stir and heat molded and shaped.
11. the method for manufacturing fire proofing material according to claim 9 is characterized in that it further comprises the female powder of natural colour mixed to be mixed together in the above-mentioned compound to stir and heat molded and shaped.
12. according to Claim 8, the method for 9,10 or 11 described manufacturing fire proofing materials, it is characterized in that wherein said molding process its carry out with wallpaper high-pressure injection machinery molded so that make the fire prevention wallpaper.
13. according to Claim 8, the method for 9,10 or 11 described manufacturing fire proofing materials, it is characterized in that wherein said molding process its carry out with mould molded so that make fire prevention cardboard or fire-barrier ceiling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95107617 CN1139717A (en) | 1995-07-06 | 1995-07-06 | Fire-resistant material and making method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95107617 CN1139717A (en) | 1995-07-06 | 1995-07-06 | Fire-resistant material and making method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1139717A true CN1139717A (en) | 1997-01-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95107617 Pending CN1139717A (en) | 1995-07-06 | 1995-07-06 | Fire-resistant material and making method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1139717A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105109222A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-02 | 刘惠强 | Gravel wallpaper printing technology |
| CN105172406A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-23 | 刘惠强 | Printing process for diatomite wallpaper |
| CN110770378A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2020-02-07 | 普雷门德拉·普拉塔普·辛格 | Thermal insulation and fire protection material and method for the development thereof |
-
1995
- 1995-07-06 CN CN 95107617 patent/CN1139717A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105109222A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-02 | 刘惠强 | Gravel wallpaper printing technology |
| CN105172406A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-23 | 刘惠强 | Printing process for diatomite wallpaper |
| CN110770378A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2020-02-07 | 普雷门德拉·普拉塔普·辛格 | Thermal insulation and fire protection material and method for the development thereof |
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