CN113969703A - Intelligent door lock - Google Patents

Intelligent door lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113969703A
CN113969703A CN202010710989.0A CN202010710989A CN113969703A CN 113969703 A CN113969703 A CN 113969703A CN 202010710989 A CN202010710989 A CN 202010710989A CN 113969703 A CN113969703 A CN 113969703A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
information
lock
unlocking
acquisition device
lock cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202010710989.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113969703B (en
Inventor
张少林
丘春辉
徐教池
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Weifu Wisdom Home Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Weifu Wisdom Home Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Shenzhen Weifu Wisdom Home Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Weifu Wisdom Home Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010710989.0A priority Critical patent/CN113969703B/en
Publication of CN113969703A publication Critical patent/CN113969703A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113969703B publication Critical patent/CN113969703B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B49/00Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
    • E05B49/002Keys with mechanical characteristics, e.g. notches, perforations, opaque marks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B45/00Alarm locks
    • E05B45/06Electric alarm locks
    • E05B45/061Electric alarm locks for combination locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B45/00Alarm locks
    • E05B45/06Electric alarm locks
    • E05B45/08Electric alarm locks with contact making inside the lock or in the striking plate
    • E05B45/10Electric alarm locks with contact making inside the lock or in the striking plate by introducing the key or another object
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0603Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents the detent moving rectilinearly
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0611Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
    • E05B47/0619Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor
    • E05B47/0626Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor radially
    • E05B47/063Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor radially with a rectilinearly moveable blocking element
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00563Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00571Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

An intelligent door lock comprises a lock cylinder, a control device, an image acquisition device, an information acquisition device and a wireless communication device; the information acquisition device is used for acquiring unlocking information and comparing and verifying the unlocking information with preset verification information to obtain a verification result; the image acquisition device is used for acquiring image information; the control device is used for sending a corresponding control signal to the lock cylinder according to the verification result so as to control the lock cylinder to carry out unlocking operation; the wireless communication device is used for uploading the image information. The intelligent door lock has the advantages that when the user inputs unlocking information to the information acquisition device to identify, the image acquisition device can acquire image information, so that the image information of the door lock in the unlocking process is obtained, the image information of the unlocking process can be uploaded through the wireless communication device, the user can view the image information of the unlocking process at any time and any place, and the use safety of the door lock is improved.

Description

Intelligent door lock
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of door locks, in particular to an intelligent door lock.
Background
Along with the more and more high attention degree of people to indoor safety, the current lock technique has also obtained rapid development, what most of current lock was installed is traditional mechanical lock core, namely the user carries the key that corresponds the matching with the door lock and goes out, go out to come back and insert this key in the lock courage of mechanical lock core, after the key is succeeded with the blade in the lock courage to match, the user can twist the key and realize opening the door, guarantee user indoor safety when going out outward, what still some locks adopted is intelligent lock core, namely the user can input password etc. and open the door.
However, all of these door locks only recognize the inserted key or the input password, and the user cannot know the door opening record information of the door lock, and once the user carelessly loses the key or reveals the password, other people can open the door by the key or the input password without the user's knowledge, thereby reducing the use safety of the door lock.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an intelligent door lock with improved safety against the problem of low safety of the conventional door lock.
An intelligent door lock comprising: the system comprises a lock cylinder, a control device, an image acquisition device, an information acquisition device and a wireless communication device; the wireless communication device, the image acquisition device and the information acquisition device are all connected with the control device, and the control device is connected with the lock cylinder; the information acquisition device is used for acquiring unlocking information, comparing the unlocking information with preset verification information to obtain a verification result and sending the verification result to the control device; the image acquisition device is used for acquiring image information and sending the image information to the control device; the control device is used for sending a corresponding control signal to the lock cylinder according to the verification result so as to control the lock cylinder to carry out unlocking operation and sending the image information to the wireless communication device; the wireless communication device is used for uploading the image information.
The intelligent door lock has the advantages that when the user inputs unlocking information to the information acquisition device to identify, the image acquisition device can acquire image information, so that the image information of the door lock in the unlocking process is obtained, the image information of the unlocking process can be uploaded through the wireless communication device, the user can view the image information of the unlocking process at any time and any place, and the use safety of the door lock is improved.
In one embodiment, the wireless communication device is further connected with the information acquisition device, and the wireless communication device is used for acquiring the wireless unlocking instruction and sending the wireless unlocking instruction to the information acquisition device as unlocking information.
In one embodiment, the intelligent door lock further comprises a sensing device, the sensing device is connected with the information acquisition device, the sensing device is used for sending a corresponding trigger signal to the information acquisition device when human body sensing information is acquired, the information acquisition device acquires unlocking information when receiving the trigger signal, compares the unlocking information with preset verification information to obtain a verification result, and sends the verification result to the control device.
In one embodiment, the unlocking information comprises voice information, the information acquisition device comprises a voice recognition component, the voice recognition component is connected with the control device and used for acquiring the voice information, comparing and verifying the voice information with preset verification information to obtain a verification result, and sending the verification result to the control device.
In one embodiment, the intelligent door lock further comprises a bolt, and the lock cylinder is connected with the bolt.
In one embodiment, the lock core comprises a shell, a lock cylinder, a clutch rotating piece, a pulling piece, a lock shaft and an electronic bolt, wherein the lock cylinder, the clutch rotating piece, the pulling piece and the lock shaft are sequentially and axially arranged in the shell, the lock cylinder is connected with the pulling piece, the lock cylinder and the pulling piece are movably connected with the lock shaft through the clutch rotating piece, the pulling piece is movably connected with a lock tongue, the electronic bolt is connected with a control device, the lock shaft is provided with a through hole, and the electronic bolt is inserted into the through hole according to a control signal to lock the lock shaft or is ejected out of the through hole according to the control signal to unlock the lock shaft.
In one embodiment, the lock cylinder further comprises an indoor unlocking assembly, the indoor unlocking assembly is connected with the lock shaft and the electronic bolt, and the indoor unlocking assembly is movably connected with the clutch rotating piece.
In one embodiment, the lock core further comprises a knob, the knob is connected with the lock core, and a key hole is formed in the knob.
In one embodiment, the lock cylinder further comprises an alarm triggering assembly, the alarm triggering assembly is arranged on the lock shaft and used for triggering and giving an audible and visual alarm when a key is inserted into the key hole.
In one embodiment, the lock cylinder further comprises an energy storage assembly and a charging interface, the charging interface is connected with the energy storage assembly, and the energy storage assembly is connected with the control device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or the conventional technologies of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the conventional technologies are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts;
FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of an intelligent door lock in an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system framework of an intelligent door lock in a further embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a lock core structure of the intelligent door lock in an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a lock core structure of the intelligent door lock in an embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a lock cylinder of the intelligent door lock in an embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, an intelligent door lock is provided, which includes a lock cylinder 300, a control device 200, an image acquisition device 400, an information acquisition device 100, and a wireless communication device 500; the wireless communication device 500, the image acquisition device 400 and the information acquisition device 100 are all connected with the control device 200, and the control device 200 is connected with the lock cylinder 300; the information acquisition device 100 is configured to acquire unlocking information, compare the unlocking information with preset verification information to obtain a verification result, and send the verification result to the control device 200; the image acquisition device 400 is used for acquiring image information and sending the image information to the control device 200; the control device 200 is configured to send a corresponding control signal to the key cylinder 300 according to the verification result to control the key cylinder 300 to perform an unlocking operation, and send the image information to the wireless communication device 500; the wireless communication device 500 is used to upload image information.
Wherein, the information acquiring apparatus 100 may be a voice collecting apparatus (e.g. a sound pickup) or a related device (e.g. wireless bluetooth) capable of performing wireless communication, taking the voice collecting apparatus as the information acquiring apparatus 100 as an example, it can acquire the voice information of the user, for example, when the user speaks towards the smart door lock, the voice collecting apparatus collects the voice information of the user when speaking, and verifies the voice information by presetting the verification information, for example, the user may input a voice password as the preset verification information in advance and store the preset verification information in the voice collecting apparatus, when the user needs to open the door, the user speaks towards the smart door lock, the voice collecting apparatus collects the voice information of the user, and then compares the voice information with the voice password as the preset verification information to verify, if the voice information collected by the voice collecting apparatus when the user speaks includes the preset verification information (i.e. the voice password), the voice collecting device sends a verification result of successful verification to the control device 200, if the voice information collected by the voice collecting device does not have preset verification information (namely voice password) when the user speaks, the voice collecting device sends a verification result of failed verification to the control device 200, and then the control device 200 executes to send a corresponding control signal according to the verification result of successful verification or failed verification.
The control device 200 may adopt a microprocessor or a control chip, etc., and it has been mentioned above that the verification result includes two types of results, i.e., when the verification result received by the control device 200 is successful, the control device 200 sends an unlocking control signal to the key cylinder 300, and when the verification result received by the control device 200 is failed, the control device 200 sends a locking control signal to the key cylinder 300.
The key cylinder 300 is a mechanical mechanism for opening the door, and when the key cylinder 300 receives a control signal sent by the control device 200, the corresponding unlocking action can be executed according to the control signal, for example, a driving mechanism is provided in the key cylinder 300, and when receiving an unlocking control signal sent by the control device 200, the driving mechanism drives the bolt of the door lock to move to open the door, or when receiving a locking control signal sent by the control device 200, the driving mechanism keeps a locked state and does not drive the bolt of the door lock to move, so that the door lock is still in the locked state and does not open the door.
The image acquisition device 400 may be a camera or the like, and may acquire a video image of an environment around the smart door lock, for example, when a user opens a door, the image acquisition device 400 may start and acquire the video image, and use the acquired video image as image information, and upload the image information to a server or a background through a wireless communication device, and the user may log in the server through a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, and search a related door opening record from the server, where the door opening record includes the video image acquired by the image acquisition device 400.
The intelligent door lock has the advantages that when the user inputs unlocking information to the information acquisition device to identify, the image acquisition device can acquire image information, so that the image information of the door lock in the unlocking process is obtained, the image information of the unlocking process can be uploaded through the wireless communication device, the user can view the image information of the unlocking process at any time and any place, and the use safety of the door lock is improved.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the wireless communication device 500 is further connected to the information acquisition device 100, and the wireless communication device 500 is configured to acquire a wireless unlocking instruction and transmit the wireless unlocking instruction to the information acquisition device 100 as unlocking information.
Specifically, the wireless communication device 500 may be a wireless bluetooth or an antenna, and the wireless communication device 500 may receive a wireless signal, for example, a user uses a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone to send a wireless signal through bluetooth, where the wireless signal includes a wireless unlocking instruction, and after the wireless communication device 500 is paired with the mobile terminal, the wireless signal is analyzed to obtain the wireless unlocking instruction, and then the wireless unlocking instruction is sent to the information obtaining device 100 as unlocking information by the wireless communication device 500, and at this time, the information obtaining device 100 compares the wireless unlocking instruction with preset verification information to verify the wireless unlocking instruction, so as to obtain a verification result. Taking the wireless unlocking instruction as a binary number as an example, at this time, the preset verification information includes the digital password in addition to the voice password mentioned above, and the information obtaining apparatus 100 compares the wireless unlocking instruction as a binary number with the digital password for verification, so as to obtain the verification result mentioned above, such as successful verification or failed verification.
Further, in an embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the intelligent door lock further includes a sensing device 600, the sensing device 600 is connected to the information obtaining device 100, the sensing device 600 is configured to send a corresponding trigger signal to the information obtaining device 100 when obtaining the human body sensing information, the information obtaining device 100 obtains the unlocking information when receiving the trigger signal, compares the unlocking information with the preset verification information to obtain a verification result, and sends the verification result to the control device 200.
Specifically, the sensing device 600 may be an infrared sensor, when someone approaches the smart door lock, the sensing device 600 may acquire human body sensing information, and then send a trigger signal to the information acquiring device 100, trigger the information acquiring device 100 (e.g., a sound pickup) to start working, acquire unlocking information (e.g., voice information), compare the unlocking information with preset verification information, verify the unlocking information to obtain a verification result, and send the verification result to the control device 200. Can avoid information acquisition device 100 to be in operating condition for a long time through setting up induction system 600 on the one hand, only can enter into operating condition when someone is close to promptly, can promote life, on the other hand also can avoid the interference of other environmental factor, for example can avoid the influence of the sound that other animals sent.
In one embodiment, the unlocking information includes voice information, the information obtaining apparatus 100 includes a voice recognition component, and the voice recognition component is connected to the control apparatus 200, and is configured to obtain the voice information, compare the voice information with preset verification information to obtain a verification result, and send the verification result to the control apparatus 200.
Specifically, the voice recognition component can be including adapter, digital conversion component and speech recognition chip, picks up sound information through the adapter earlier, then converts sound information through the digital conversion component, obtains the information of digital form, then the speech recognition information compares the verification to the information of digital form again, obtains the verification result.
In one embodiment, the intelligent door lock further comprises a bolt, and the lock cylinder 300 is connected with the bolt. Specifically, intelligence lock is generally including door leaf and two parts of door frame, and lock core 300 and spring bolt all set up on the door leaf, and is provided with stop gear on the door frame for block the spring bolt and realize closing the door, when will opening the door, then drive the spring bolt by lock core 300 and stretch out from stop gear, thereby realize opening the door.
Further, in an embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the lock cylinder includes a housing 39, a lock cylinder 33, a clutch rotating member 34, a pulling lug 35, a lock shaft 36, and an electronic bolt 38, where the lock cylinder 33, the clutch rotating member 34, the pulling lug 35, and the lock shaft 36 are sequentially and axially disposed in the housing 39, the lock cylinder 33 is connected to the pulling lug 35, the lock cylinder 33 and the pulling lug 35 are movably connected to the lock shaft 36 through the clutch rotating member 34, the pulling lug 35 is movably connected to the lock tongue, the electronic bolt 38 is connected to the control device, the lock shaft 36 is provided with a through hole, and the electronic bolt 38 is used to be inserted into the through hole according to a control signal to lock the lock shaft 36 or to be ejected out of the through hole according to the control signal to unlock the lock shaft 36.
Wherein, the shell 39 covers other parts of the lock core inside to play the role of protecting other parts of the lock core, it can be understood that, according to the door opening direction, the lock core can be divided into one end near the door outside (the user can insert the key from the end to open the door and enter the room) and one end near the room (the user can operate the door from the end to open the door and enter the room), according to the sequence from the end outside the door to the end inside the door, a lock core 33, a clutch rotating member 34, a pulling lug 35, a lock shaft 36 and an electronic bolt 38 are axially arranged in the shell 39, the lock core 33 and the pulling lug 35 are movably connected with the lock shaft 36 through the clutch rotating member 34, namely, the clutch rotating member 34 is movable, when the clutch rotating member 34 moves forward, the lock core 33 and the pulling lug 35 are separated from the lock shaft 36, when the clutch rotating member 34 does not move forward, the lock core 33, the pulling lug 35 are separated from the lock shaft 36, The pull-out tab 35 and the lock shaft 36 are integrated. Specifically, when the key 31 is inserted into the key cylinder, the clutch rotating member 34 integrates the cylinder 33 and the lock shaft 36, at this time, the cylinder 33, the clutch rotating member 34, the pulling piece 35 and the lock shaft 36 can be regarded as a whole, if the cylinder 33 rotates, the corresponding other parts rotate, when the key 31 is inserted into the key cylinder and rotates, the key 31 pushes the clutch rotating member 34 to move forward in the indoor direction, and the clutch rotating member 34 pushes the lock shaft 36 to be separated from the other parts (i.e., separated from the cylinder 33, the clutch rotating member 34 and the pulling piece 35).
When the key 31 is inserted into the lock core and rotates, the key can push the clutch rotating piece 34 to move forwards in the indoor direction, the clutch rotating piece 34 pushes the lock shaft 36 to be separated from other parts (namely, the clutch rotating piece 34 and the pull lug 35 are separated), so that the pull lug 35 rotates, the pull lug 35 drives the lock tongue to move, the door is opened, the mode of opening the door by inserting the key is a conventional door opening mode, and the embodiment is not repeated herein. Further, in this embodiment, the electronic plug 38 may be controlled to open the door, that is, another door opening method, specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the electronic plug 38 is connected to the control chip 50, when the comparison result is that the comparison is successful, the control chip 50 sends an unlocking control signal to the electronic plug 38, the electronic plug 38 pops out of the through hole at this time to unlock the lock shaft 36, and at this time, the lock shaft 36 may rotate, that is, the user may open the door by rotating the knob 31 to drive the lock cylinder 33 and the pull tab 35 without inserting a key, because the clutch rotating member 34 does not move forward without inserting a key, the clutch rotating member 34, the lock cylinder 33, the pull tab 35 and the lock shaft 36 are combined into a whole, and because the lock shaft 36 has been unlocked, any one of the clutch rotating member 34, the lock cylinder 33, the pull tab 35 and the lock shaft 36 that are combined into a whole may rotate, for example, the lock core 33 can be rotated to drive other parts, so that the pull tab 35 integrated with other parts is rotated, and the pull tab 35 drives the latch to open the door.
It should be noted that the lock cylinder 33 has blades therein, and when the inserted key is matched with the blades in the lock cylinder 33, the key 31 can be rotated to push the clutch member 34 forward so that the clutch member 34 pushes the lock shaft 36 to be separated from other parts.
Further, in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the lock cylinder further includes an indoor unlocking assembly 30, the indoor unlocking assembly 30 is connected with the lock shaft 36 and the electronic bolt 38, and the indoor unlocking assembly 30 is movably connected with the clutch member 34. The indoor unlocking assembly 30 may be a circular twistable mechanism, and twisting the indoor unlocking assembly 30 may make the electronic bolt 38 pop out of the through hole of the lock shaft 36, so that the lock shaft 36 is unlocked, and twisting the indoor unlocking assembly 30 may push the clutch rotating member 34 to move backward (i.e. opposite to the aforementioned forward direction), so that the front portion of the lock cylinder (the front portion includes the knob 32, the lock cylinder 33, the clutch rotating member 34 and the pull tab 35) is connected with the lock shaft 36, and integrated, so that when a user rotates the indoor unlocking assembly 30 indoors, the user can drive the lock shaft 36 and the pull tab 35 integrated therewith to rotate, so that the pull tab 35 drives the lock tongue to unlock the door, and the door is opened.
Further, in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the control device 200 includes a control chip 50, and the wireless communication device 500 includes an antenna assembly 40, and the antenna assembly 40 is connected to the information acquisition device 100. The antenna assembly 40 can acquire a wireless unlocking instruction and send the wireless unlocking instruction to the information acquisition device 100, the information acquisition device 100 is connected with the control chip 50, the information acquisition device 100 compares and verifies the wireless unlocking instruction, a verification result is obtained and sent to the control chip 50, and the control chip 50 controls the electronic plug 38 to be inserted into the through hole or ejected out of the through hole. The user can perform data communication with the antenna assembly 40 through a terminal, such as a mobile phone, and the like, and send a wireless unlocking instruction to the antenna assembly 40, the antenna assembly 40 forwards the wireless unlocking instruction to the information acquisition device 100, the information acquisition device 100 compares and verifies the wireless unlocking instruction, obtains a verification result and sends the verification result to the control chip 50, and the control chip 50 can send a corresponding control signal to the lock cylinder according to the verification result, so as to control the electronic bolt 38 in the lock cylinder to be inserted into the through hole or ejected out of the through hole, and thus the user can perform wireless unlocking.
Further, in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the lock core further includes a knob 32, the knob 32 is connected to the cylinder core 33, and the knob 32 is provided with a key hole. Through setting up knob 32, after the key 31 that matches inserts and unlocks in lock courage 33, the user can assist the door through twisting knob 32, improves the convenience of opening the door.
Further, in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the lock cylinder further comprises an alarm triggering assembly 37, the alarm triggering assembly 37 is disposed on the lock shaft 36, and the alarm triggering assembly 37 is used for triggering and giving an audible and visual alarm when the key 31 is inserted into the key hole. When the key hole is inserted into the key 31 and the clutch member 34 is pushed into contact with the alarm triggering member 37, the alarm triggering member 37 gives an alarm, for example, an audible and visual alarm. By arranging the alarm triggering assembly 37, when the key 31 is inserted into the lock cylinder 33, the alarm triggering assembly 37 is contacted with the clutch rotating piece 34, so that an alarm is triggered to prompt a user, and the safety is improved. In other embodiments, the alarm triggering component 37 may also send an alarm signal to the user terminal via the wireless communication device 500 (e.g., the antenna component 40), for example, send an alarm signal to the user's mobile phone, so that the user can know the current status of the intelligent door lock in time.
Further, in an embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the key cylinder further includes an energy storage assembly 42 and a charging interface 41, the charging interface 41 is connected to the energy storage assembly 42, and the energy storage assembly 42 is connected to the control chip 50.
Wherein, energy storage component 42 can be lithium cell or super capacitor etc. and the interface 41 that charges is the USB interface that charges, can charge energy storage component 42 through the interface 41 that charges when the user uses, then is supplied power to control chip 50 by energy storage component 42, and is corresponding, and energy storage component 42 can also supply power to other devices through control chip 50.
In an embodiment, in order to clearly describe the technical solution of the present application in detail, the present embodiment describes the working process of the entire intelligent door lock in detail, and the door opening method of the entire intelligent door lock includes three door opening methods, first, a voice door opening method is introduced, as shown in fig. 2, when a person approaches to a sensing device, the sensing device 600 acquires human body sensing information, and then triggers the information obtaining device 100 to obtain unlocking information, for example, when the person speaks to the intelligent door lock, the information obtaining device 100 acquires voice information as unlocking information, compares the voice information with preset verification information to obtain a verification result, and then sends the verification result to the control device 200, and at the same time, the image collecting device 400 also collects video images of the environment around the intelligent door lock, obtains image information, and uploads the image information to the server through the wireless communication device 500, after the verification result is obtained, the control device 200 sends a corresponding control signal, such as an unlocking control signal or a locking control signal, to the key cylinder 300.
As shown in fig. 3, when receiving an unlocking control signal, the electronic bolt 38 in the lock cylinder will pop out from the through hole, that is, the lock shaft 36 is unlocked, at this time, the user can directly rotate the knob 32, then the knob 32 drives the lock cylinder 33 and the pull tab 35, and further, the pull tab 35 pulls the lock tongue to extend out from the limit mechanism of the door frame, thereby realizing the door opening; if the electronic latch 38 receives the locking control signal, it will not pop out of the through hole, i.e. the lock shaft 36 will remain locked, and the user cannot open the door by turning the knob 32.
The second door opening mode is that a conventional key is inserted to open a door, referring to fig. 3, the key 31 is inserted into a keyhole of the knob 32 and enters the lock cylinder 33, when the key 31 is matched with blades in the lock cylinder 33, the key 31 can rotate to drive the clutch rotating member 34 to move forward, so that the front part of the lock cylinder (the knob 32, the lock cylinder 33 and the pull-drag 35) and the lock shaft 36 are in a separated state, and at the moment, a user twists the knob 32 to drive the pull-drag 35, so that the pull-drag 35 pulls the lock tongue to move, thereby realizing door opening. It should be noted that, because the lock shaft 36 has a through hole, the electronic bolt 38 is normally inserted into the through hole, so that the lock shaft 36 is locked and cannot rotate, and therefore, in a normal situation, when a key is inserted, the clutch rotating member 34 needs to move forward, so that the front part of the lock cylinder (the knob 32, the lock cylinder 33 and the pulling piece 35) and the lock shaft 36 are in a separated state, and the front part of the lock cylinder can rotate, and when rotating, the pulling piece 35 is driven to pull the lock tongue to move, so as to open the door.
The third mode of opening the door is through user wireless control, for example, a user uses a mobile phone to perform wireless communication (for example, bluetooth wireless communication) with the antenna assembly 40 of the wireless communication device 500, the antenna assembly 40 is connected to the information acquisition device 100, the user can send a wireless unlocking instruction to the antenna assembly 40 through the mobile phone, the antenna assembly 40 forwards the wireless unlocking instruction to the information acquisition device 100, then the information acquisition device 100 compares and verifies the wireless unlocking instruction with preset verification information to obtain a verification result, and sends the verification result to the control device 200, after obtaining the verification result, the control device 200 sends a corresponding control signal to the lock cylinder, for example, an unlocking control signal or a locking control signal, the subsequent flow is similar to that in the first unlocking mode, and details are not repeated here. It can be understood that, in the third door opening mode, a power supply is required to enable the antenna assembly 40 to work, as shown in fig. 5, power supply can be realized through the charging interface 41 and the energy storage assembly 42, and the third door opening mode can realize wireless control door opening without using a key by a user.
Finally, it is necessary to explain the way of opening the door from the indoor to the outdoor, specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the lock cylinder includes an indoor unlocking assembly 30 connected with a lock shaft 36 and an electronic bolt 38, and the indoor unlocking assembly 30 is movably connected with a clutch rotating member 34. The indoor unlocking assembly 30 may be a circular twistable mechanism, and the twisting of the indoor unlocking assembly 30 may cause the electronic bolt 38 to pop out of the through hole of the lock shaft 36, so that the lock shaft 36 is unlocked, and the twisting of the indoor unlocking assembly 30 may push the clutch rotating member 34 to move backward (i.e., in a direction opposite to the forward direction mentioned above) so that the front portion of the lock cylinder (the front portion includes the knob 32, the lock cylinder 33, the clutch rotating member 34 and the pull tab 35) is connected with the lock shaft 36 and integrated into a whole, so that when a user rotates the indoor unlocking assembly 30 indoors, the lock shaft 36 and the pull tab 35 integrated therewith may be driven to rotate, so that the pull tab 35 drives the lock tongue to unlock the door, and the user opens the door indoors.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent door lock, comprising: the system comprises a lock cylinder, a control device, an image acquisition device, an information acquisition device and a wireless communication device; the wireless communication device, the image acquisition device and the information acquisition device are all connected with the control device, and the control device is connected with the lock cylinder;
the information acquisition device is used for acquiring unlocking information, comparing and verifying the unlocking information with preset verification information to obtain a verification result, and sending the verification result to the control device;
the image acquisition device is used for acquiring image information and sending the image information to the control device;
the control device is used for sending a corresponding control signal to the lock cylinder according to the verification result so as to control the lock cylinder to carry out unlocking operation and sending the image information to the wireless communication device;
the wireless communication device is used for uploading the image information.
2. The intelligent door lock according to claim 1, wherein the wireless communication device is further connected to the information acquisition device, and the wireless communication device is configured to acquire a wireless unlocking instruction and send the wireless unlocking instruction as unlocking information to the information acquisition device.
3. The intelligent door lock according to claim 1, further comprising a sensing device, wherein the sensing device is connected to the information acquisition device, the sensing device is configured to send a corresponding trigger signal to the information acquisition device when human body sensing information is acquired, the information acquisition device acquires unlocking information when receiving the trigger signal, compares the unlocking information with preset verification information to obtain a verification result, and sends the verification result to the control device.
4. The intelligent door lock according to claim 1, wherein the unlocking information includes voice information, the information obtaining device includes a voice recognition component, and the voice recognition component is connected to the control device, and is configured to obtain the voice information, compare and verify the voice information with preset verification information to obtain a verification result, and send the verification result to the control device.
5. The intelligent door lock of claim 1, further comprising a deadbolt, wherein the lock cylinder is connected to the deadbolt.
6. The intelligent door lock of claim 5, wherein the lock cylinder comprises a housing, a lock cylinder, a clutch rotating member, a pulling device, a lock shaft and an electronic bolt, the lock cylinder, the clutch rotating member, the pulling device and the lock shaft are axially arranged in the housing in sequence, the lock cylinder is connected with the pulling device through the clutch rotating member and the lock shaft, the pulling device is movably connected with the lock bolt, the electronic bolt is connected with the control device, the lock shaft is provided with a through hole, and the electronic bolt is used for being inserted into the through hole according to the control signal to lock the lock shaft or being ejected out of the through hole according to the control signal to unlock the lock shaft.
7. The intelligent door lock of claim 6, wherein the lock cylinder further comprises an indoor unlocking assembly, the indoor unlocking assembly is connected with the lock shaft and the electronic bolt, and the indoor unlocking assembly is movably connected with the clutch rotating member.
8. The intelligent door lock of claim 6, wherein the lock cylinder further comprises a knob, the knob is connected with the lock cylinder, and a key hole is formed in the knob.
9. The intelligent door lock of claim 8, wherein the lock cylinder further comprises an alarm triggering component, the alarm triggering component is disposed on the lock shaft, and the alarm triggering component is configured to trigger and perform an audible and visual alarm when a key is inserted into the key hole.
10. The intelligent door lock of claim 1, wherein the lock cylinder further comprises an energy storage assembly and a charging interface, the charging interface is connected with the energy storage assembly, and the energy storage assembly is connected with the control device.
CN202010710989.0A 2020-07-22 2020-07-22 Intelligent door lock Active CN113969703B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204476001U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-07-15 郑力仁 A kind of smart lock
CN205370163U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-07-06 重庆华坛门业有限公司 Electronic lock lock core and electronic lock
CN105931318A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-09-07 南昌大学 Intelligent entrance guard system with iris recognition and speech recognition
CN207194627U (en) * 2017-09-05 2018-04-06 上海悦鑫五金制品有限公司 A kind of anti-violence damage lock core
CN109887127A (en) * 2017-12-06 2019-06-14 深圳中智科创机器人有限公司 A kind of intelligent door lock and its control method and system
CN111101760A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-05-05 佛山市南海区美品五金电器有限公司 Lock core and lock

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204476001U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-07-15 郑力仁 A kind of smart lock
CN205370163U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-07-06 重庆华坛门业有限公司 Electronic lock lock core and electronic lock
CN105931318A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-09-07 南昌大学 Intelligent entrance guard system with iris recognition and speech recognition
CN207194627U (en) * 2017-09-05 2018-04-06 上海悦鑫五金制品有限公司 A kind of anti-violence damage lock core
CN109887127A (en) * 2017-12-06 2019-06-14 深圳中智科创机器人有限公司 A kind of intelligent door lock and its control method and system
CN111101760A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-05-05 佛山市南海区美品五金电器有限公司 Lock core and lock

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