CN113966636A - Communication method, device and system - Google Patents

Communication method, device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113966636A
CN113966636A CN201980097444.2A CN201980097444A CN113966636A CN 113966636 A CN113966636 A CN 113966636A CN 201980097444 A CN201980097444 A CN 201980097444A CN 113966636 A CN113966636 A CN 113966636A
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resource
target
subframe
wake
signal
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CN113966636B (en
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李军
铁晓磊
米翔
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/02Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a communication method, equipment and a system, which are used for solving the problem that downlink signals are blocked in the sending time of the current wake-up signals, so that the scheduling of a base station is influenced. The method comprises the following steps: determining a first resource, wherein the first resource is a downlink transmission interval resource; receiving a wake-up signal on a third resource if the first resource and the second resource are overlapped in a time domain, wherein the second resource is a resource which is determined according to the maximum duration of the wake-up signal and is used for transmitting the wake-up signal; the third resource includes a part or all of the second resource except for a portion overlapping the first resource in a time domain.

Description

Communication method, device and system Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a communication method, device, and system.
Background
In a wireless communication system, a terminal device has two states, wherein one state is a connection state which indicates that the terminal device has established connection with a network device and can directly communicate; one is an idle state or a sleep state, which means that the terminal device cannot directly communicate with the network device. When no service data is transmitted or received, the terminal device can enter an idle state to reduce power consumption. When the network device is to send service data to the terminal device or needs the terminal device to report some service data, the network device may be notified through a paging mechanism, and the idle terminal device may wake up periodically to monitor a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), detect whether a paging scheduling message exists in the PDCCH, and if the paging scheduling message exists and the paging scheduling message is for its own paging scheduling, the idle terminal device switches to a connection state so as to send or receive the service data. The location where the terminal wakes up is called Paging Occasion (PO).
However, in the current internet of things, there are many services that are actively reported, that is, the above behaviors are dominant, and the paging probability is low, so that the network device does not send a corresponding paging scheduling message in a PDCCH search space that mostly uses a subframe corresponding to a PO as an initial subframe, but the terminal device still needs to monitor the PDCCH from each PO corresponding to the terminal device. In the PDCCH search space using the subframe corresponding to each PO as the starting subframe, the terminal device determines that there is no paging scheduling message after performing blind detection on all the candidate positions from the first candidate position in the PDCCH search space, which is a waste of power consumption for the terminal device.
Based on this, in the prior art, the network device may transmit a wakeup signal (WUS) to the terminal device before PO, where the WUS is used to indicate that the terminal device needs to monitor PDCCH. When the terminal device detects the WUS before PO, the PDCCH needs to be monitored continuously; if the terminal device does not detect the WUS before the PO, the terminal device may not monitor the PDCCH, so that the power consumption of the terminal device can be saved.
However, in the transmission time of the WUS, the base station cannot transmit downlink data or a downlink channel on a corresponding Physical Resource Block (PRB), so that the whole downlink channel is blocked, and the scheduling of the base station is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a communication method, equipment and a system, which are used for solving the problem that downlink signals are blocked in the sending time of the current wake-up signals, so that the scheduling of a base station is influenced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
in a first aspect, a communication method is provided, and the method includes: determining a first resource, wherein the first resource is a downlink transmission interval resource; receiving a wake-up signal on a third resource if the first resource and the second resource are overlapped in a time domain, wherein the second resource is a resource which is determined according to the maximum duration of the wake-up signal and is used for transmitting the wake-up signal; the third resource includes a part or all of the second resource except for a portion overlapping with the first resource in a time domain. In other words, the third resource includes a partial resource of the second resource, and the third resource is not overlapped with the first resource in a time domain. Based on the communication method, in the embodiment of the present application, if the second resource for transmitting the wake-up signal overlaps the downlink transmission interval resource in the time domain, the wake-up signal is received on part or all of the second resource except the part overlapping the first resource in the time domain, and the wake-up signal is not received on the part overlapping the first resource and the second resource in the time domain, so that the part overlapping the first resource and the second resource in the time domain can perform downlink data or downlink channel transmission, thereby reducing downlink channel congestion and reducing the influence on base station scheduling.
In one possible design, if the first resource overlaps the second resource in the time domain, receiving a wake-up signal on a third resource includes: in the case that (P × the maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is not less than (Q × the first threshold), if the first resource and the second resource overlap in the time domain, the wake-up signal is received on the third resource, and P and Q are both positive integers. Illustratively, the values of P and Q may both be 1. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, in the case that (P × maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is not less than (Q × first threshold), it is further determined whether the first resource and the second resource overlap in the time domain; otherwise, in case (P × maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is smaller than (Q × first threshold), it is considered that there is no first resource in the wake-up signal transmission.
In a second aspect, a communication method is provided, the method comprising: determining a first resource, wherein the first resource is a downlink transmission interval resource; if the first resource and the second resource are overlapped in a time domain, sending a wake-up signal on a third resource, wherein the second resource is a resource which is determined according to the maximum duration of the wake-up signal and is used for transmitting the wake-up signal; the third resource includes a part or all of the second resource except for a portion overlapping with the first resource in a time domain. Based on the communication method, in the embodiment of the present application, if the second resource for transmitting the wake-up signal overlaps with the downlink transmission interval resource in the time domain, the wake-up signal is received on part or all of the second resource except for the part overlapping with the first resource in the time domain, and the wake-up signal is not received on the part overlapping with the second resource in the time domain, so that the part overlapping with the first resource in the time domain can perform downlink data or downlink channel transmission, thereby reducing downlink channel congestion and reducing the influence on base station scheduling.
In one possible design, if the first resource overlaps the second resource in the time domain, sending the wake-up signal on a third resource includes: in the case that (P × the maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is not less than (Q × the first threshold), if the first resource and the second resource overlap in the time domain, the wake-up signal is transmitted on the third resource, where P and Q are both positive integers. Illustratively, the values of P and Q may both be 1. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, in the case that (P × maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is not less than (Q × first threshold), it is further determined whether the first resource and the second resource overlap in the time domain; otherwise, in case (P × maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is smaller than (Q × first threshold), it is considered that there is no first resource in the wake-up signal transmission.
With reference to the first aspect or the second aspect, in a possible design, a first subframe of a time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is an x1 th target subframe of the second resource, a last subframe of the time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is a y1 th target subframe of the second resource, x1 is a positive integer less than or equal to N, y1 is a positive integer less than N, the target subframe is a subframe of a sequence that can be used to map the wake-up signal, and N is the number of target subframes of the sequence that are actually used to map the wake-up signal; wherein the third resource comprises: (x1-1) target-subframes before the x 1-th target-subframe and (N-y1) target-subframes after the y 1-th target-subframe. That is, the wake-up signals on the x1 th to y1 th target-subframes on the second resource are discarded (drop). It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the dropped (drop) may be understood that the x1 th target-sub-frame to the y1 th target-sub-frame on the second resource are also used for mapping the sequence of the wake-up signal, but are not used for transmitting the wake-up signal.
With reference to the first aspect or the second aspect, in a possible design, a first subframe of a time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is an x2 th target subframe of the second resource, a last subframe of the time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is a y2 th target subframe of the second resource, x2 is a positive integer less than or equal to N, y2 is a positive integer greater than or equal to N, the target subframe is a subframe of a sequence that can be used to map the wake-up signal, and N is the number of target subframes of the sequence that are actually used to map the wake-up signal; wherein the third resource comprises: (x2-1) target-subframes before the x 2-th target-subframe. That is, the wake-up signals on the x2 th to N th target-sub-frames on the second resource are discarded (drop). It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the dropped (drop) may be understood that the x2 th target-sub-frame to the nth target-sub-frame on the second resource are also used for mapping the sequence of the wake-up signal, but are not used for transmitting the wake-up signal.
With reference to the first aspect or the second aspect, in a possible design, the target subframes of the sequence of N mapping wake-up signals include a first subframe of the second resource to an nth subframe of the second resource.
With reference to the first aspect or the second aspect, in a possible design, a first subframe of a time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is an x3 th target subframe of the second resource, a last subframe of the time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is a y3 th target subframe of the second resource, x3 is a positive integer less than or equal to N, y3 is a positive integer less than or equal to M, and the target subframe is a subframe of a sequence that can be used to map the wake-up signal; n is the number of target subframes actually used for mapping the sequence of the wake-up signal, and M is the number of the target subframes within the maximum duration of the wake-up signal; wherein the third resource comprises: s1 target subframes before the x3 th target subframe and S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe, wherein S1 is an integer, S2 is an integer, and S1+ S2 is equal to or less than N. It can be understood that the sequence of the wake-up signals on the x3 th to nth target subframes is mapped onto the (y3+1) th to (y3+ S2) th target subframes, which means that the wake-up signals on the x3 th to nth target subframes are transmitted with a delay (postpone). It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the application, the delayed sending (postdone) of the wake-up signal may be understood as that the wake-up signal on the time domain overlapping resource of the first resource and the second resource and the wake-up signal on the resource after overlapping the resource are both delayed to be sent, that is, if the wake-up signal is originally sent on the target subframe Z without the first resource, when there is the first resource and the first resource is the target subframe Z, the wake-up signal is sent on the target subframe Z +1, and then the wake-up signal is continuously sent on the subsequent target subframe.
With reference to the first aspect or the second aspect, in a possible design, a time domain starting position of the third resource is advanced by K target subframes relative to a time domain starting position of the first resource or the second resource, where K is a number of subframes of a time domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource, and K is a positive integer. Based on the scheme, it can be ensured that the end positions of the S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe do not exceed the end position of the second resource after the wake-up signal is delayed to be transmitted (postdone), so that the problem that the end positions of the S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe may exceed the end position of the second resource to the next wake-up signal resource, or may overlap with the gap between the wake-up signal resource and the PO, or may overlap with the PO after the wake-up signal is delayed to be transmitted (postdone) can be avoided.
In a third aspect, a communication method is provided, and the method includes: determining a first resource, wherein the first resource is a downlink transmission interval resource; if the first resource and the fourth resource are overlapped on the time domain, receiving a wake-up signal on the third resource; the fourth resource is a wake-up signal resource with a duration less than or equal to the maximum duration of the wake-up signal, and the third resource is not overlapped with the first resource in a time domain. Based on the communication method, in the embodiment of the present application, if the first resource and the fourth resource overlap in the time domain, the wake-up signal is received on the third resource that does not overlap in the time domain with the first resource, and the wake-up signal is not received on the overlapping portion of the first resource and the fourth resource, so that the overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource in the time domain can perform transmission of downlink data or a downlink channel, thereby reducing congestion of the downlink channel and reducing the influence on scheduling of the base station.
In one possible design, if the first resource overlaps with the fourth resource in the time domain, receiving the wake-up signal on the third resource includes: in the case that (P × the maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is not less than (Q × the first threshold), if the first resource and the fourth resource overlap in the time domain, the wake-up signal is received on the third resource, and P and Q are both positive integers. Illustratively, the values of P and Q may both be 1. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, in the case that (P × maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is not less than (Q × first threshold), it is further determined whether the first resource and the fourth resource overlap in the time domain; otherwise, in case (P × maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is smaller than (Q × first threshold), it is considered that there is no first resource in the wake-up signal transmission. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, in the case that (P × maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is not less than (Q × first threshold), it is further determined whether the first resource and the fourth resource overlap in the time domain; otherwise, in case (P × maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is smaller than (Q × first threshold), it is considered that there is no first resource in the wake-up signal transmission.
In a fourth aspect, a communication method is provided, the method comprising: determining a first resource, wherein the first resource is a downlink transmission interval resource; if the first resource and the fourth resource are overlapped on the time domain, sending a wake-up signal on the third resource; the fourth resource is a wake-up signal resource with a duration less than or equal to the maximum duration of the wake-up signal, and the third resource is not overlapped with the first resource in a time domain. Based on the communication method, in the embodiment of the present application, if the first resource and the fourth resource overlap in the time domain, the wake-up signal is sent on the third resource that does not overlap in the time domain with the first resource, and the wake-up signal is not sent on the overlapping portion of the first resource and the fourth resource, so that the overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource in the time domain can perform transmission of downlink data or a downlink channel, thereby reducing congestion of the downlink channel and reducing the influence on scheduling of the base station.
In one possible design, if the first resource overlaps with the fourth resource in the time domain, sending a wake-up signal on the third resource includes: in the case that (P × the maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is not less than (Q × the first threshold), if the first resource and the fourth resource overlap in the time domain, the wake-up signal is transmitted on the third resource, and P and Q are both positive integers. Illustratively, the values of P and Q may both be 1. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, in the case that (P × maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is not less than (Q × first threshold), it is further determined whether the first resource and the fourth resource overlap in the time domain; otherwise, in case (P × maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is smaller than (Q × first threshold), it is considered that there is no first resource in the wake-up signal transmission.
With reference to the third aspect or the fourth aspect, in one possible design, the wake-up signal on the time-domain overlapping resource of the first resource and the fourth resource is discarded.
Exemplarily, the first subframe of the overlapping portion of the first resource and the fourth resource in the time domain is the x1 th target subframes of the fourth resource, the last subframe of the overlapping portion of the first resource and the fourth resource in the time domain is the y1 th target subframes of the fourth resource, x1 is a positive integer less than or equal to N, y1 is a positive integer less than N, the target subframe is a subframe of a sequence that can be used for mapping the wake-up signal, and N is the number of target subframes of the sequence that are actually used for mapping the wake-up signal; wherein the third resource comprises: (x1-1) target-subframes before the x1 th target-subframe and (N-y1) target-subframes after the y1 th target-subframe on the fourth resource. That is, the wake-up signals on the x1 th to y1 th target-subframes on the fourth resource are discarded (drop). It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the dropped (drop) may be understood that the x1 th target-sub-frame to the y1 th target-sub-frame on the fourth resource are also used for mapping the sequence of the wake-up signal, but are not used for transmitting the wake-up signal.
Illustratively, the first subframe of the overlapping portion of the first resource and the fourth resource in the time domain is the x2 th target subframes of the second resource, the last subframe of the overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource in the time domain is the nth target subframe of the fourth resource, x2 is a positive integer less than or equal to N, the target subframe is a subframe of a sequence that can be used to map the wake-up signal, N is the number of target subframes of the sequence that are actually used to map the wake-up signal; wherein the third resource comprises: (x2-1) target-subframes before the x 2-th target-subframe on the fourth resource. That is, the wake-up signals on the x2 th to N th target-sub-frames on the fourth resource are discarded (drop). It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the dropped (drop) may be understood that the x2 th target-sub-frame to the nth target-sub-frame on the fourth resource are also used for mapping the sequence of the wake-up signal, but are not used for transmitting the wake-up signal.
Optionally, the N target subframes for mapping the sequence of the wake-up signal include a first subframe of a fourth resource to an nth subframe of the fourth resource.
With reference to the third aspect or the fourth aspect, in one possible design, the wake-up signal on the time-domain overlapping resource of the first resource and the second resource is sent with a delay.
Illustratively, the first subframe of the overlapping portion of the first resource and the fourth resource in the time domain is the x3 th target subframes of the second resource, the last subframe of the overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource in the time domain is the y3 th target subframes of the second resource, x3 is a positive integer less than or equal to N, y3 is a positive integer less than or equal to N, the target subframe is a subframe of a sequence that can be used for mapping the wake-up signal, and N is the number of target subframes of the sequence that are actually used for mapping the wake-up signal; wherein the third resource comprises: s1 target subframes before the x3 th target subframe and S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe, wherein S1 is an integer, S2 is an integer, and S1+ S2 is equal to or less than N. It can be understood that the sequence of the wake-up signals on the x3 th to nth target subframes is mapped onto the (y3+1) th to (y3+ S2) th target subframes, which means that the wake-up signals on the x3 th to nth target subframes are transmitted with a delay (postpone). It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the application, the delayed sending (postdone) of the wake-up signal may be understood as that the wake-up signal on the time domain overlapping resource of the first resource and the second resource and the wake-up signal on the resource after overlapping the resource are both delayed to be sent, that is, if the wake-up signal is originally sent on the target subframe Z without the first resource, when there is the first resource and the first resource is the target subframe Z, the wake-up signal is sent on the target subframe Z +1, and then the wake-up signal is continuously sent on the subsequent target subframe.
With reference to the third aspect or the fourth aspect, in a possible design, a wake-up signal after a subframe k is discarded, where the subframe k is an end subframe of a second resource, and the second resource is a resource used for transmitting the wake-up signal and determined according to a maximum duration of the wake-up signal. Based on this scheme, it is possible to avoid the problem that the end position of S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe may exceed the end position of the second resource to the next wake-up signal resource, or may overlap with the gap between the wake-up signal resource and the PO, or may overlap with the PO after the wake-up signal is delayed to be transmitted (postdone).
With reference to the third aspect or the fourth aspect, in a possible design, a time domain starting position of the third resource is advanced by K target subframes relative to a time domain starting position of the fourth resource or the first resource, where K is a number of target subframes of a time domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource, and K is a positive integer, and the second resource is a resource used for transmitting the wake-up signal and determined according to a maximum duration of the wake-up signal. Based on the scheme, it can be ensured that the end positions of the S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe do not exceed the end position of the second resource after the wake-up signal is delayed to be transmitted (postdone), so that the problem that the end positions of the S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe may exceed the end position of the second resource to the next wake-up signal resource, or may overlap with the gap between the wake-up signal resource and the PO, or may overlap with the PO after the wake-up signal is delayed to be transmitted (postdone), wherein the second resource is a resource for transmitting the wake-up signal determined according to the maximum duration of the wake-up signal.
In a fifth aspect, a communications apparatus is provided for implementing the various methods described above. The communication device includes modules, units, or means (means) corresponding to the above methods, and the modules, units, or means may be implemented by hardware, software, or hardware to execute corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the above functions.
In a sixth aspect, a communication apparatus is provided, including: a processor and a memory; the memory is configured to store computer instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the communication device to perform the method of any of the above aspects.
In a seventh aspect, a communication apparatus is provided, including: a processor; the processor is configured to be coupled to the memory, and to execute the method according to any one of the above aspects after reading the instruction in the memory.
In an eighth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, having stored therein instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of the above aspects.
In a ninth aspect, there is provided a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of the above aspects.
In a tenth aspect, there is provided a communication device (which may be a chip or a system of chips, for example) comprising a processor for implementing the functionality referred to in any of the above aspects. In one possible design, the communication device further includes a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data. When the communication device is a chip system, the communication device may be constituted by a chip, or may include a chip and other discrete devices.
For technical effects brought by any one of the design manners in the fifth aspect to the tenth aspect, reference may be made to the technical effects brought by any one of the different design manners in the first aspect to the fourth aspect, and details are not repeated here.
In an eleventh aspect, there is provided a communication system including a first communication apparatus and a second communication apparatus; a first communication device configured to perform the communication method according to the first aspect, and a second communication device configured to perform the communication method according to the second aspect; alternatively, the first communication device is configured to execute the communication method according to the third aspect, and the second communication device is configured to execute the communication method according to the fourth aspect.
For technical effects brought by any one of the design manners of the eleventh aspect, reference may be made to the technical effects brought by any one of the different design manners of the first aspect to the fourth aspect, and details are not described herein again.
Drawings
FIG. 1a is a diagram illustrating a location of a conventional WUS resource;
FIG. 1b is a diagram of a location of a conventional WUS resource;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a first schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a first schematic diagram illustrating location distributions of a first resource, a second resource, and a third resource according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating location distributions of the first resource, the second resource, and the third resource according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a third schematic diagram illustrating location distributions of the first resource, the second resource, and the third resource according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a fourth schematic view of the location distribution of the first resource, the second resource and the third resource provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a fifth schematic view of the location distribution of the first resource, the second resource and the third resource provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a sixth schematic view of the location distribution of the first resource, the second resource and the third resource provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 13 is a schematic diagram seven illustrating the location distribution of the first resource, the second resource and the third resource according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is a schematic diagram eight illustrating the location distribution of the first resource, the second resource, and the third resource according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 15 is a schematic diagram nine illustrating the location distribution of the first resource, the second resource, and the third resource according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 16 is a schematic diagram ten illustrating the location distribution of the first resource, the second resource and the third resource provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 17 is an eleventh schematic view illustrating a location distribution of the first resource, the second resource and the third resource according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 18 is a schematic view twelve illustrating the location distribution of the first resource, the second resource and the third resource according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
To facilitate understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, a brief description of related technologies and terms of the present application is first given as follows.
First, internet of things (IoT):
the IoT is the "internet of things connected". It extends the user end of the internet to any article to article, so that information exchange and communication can be carried out between any article and article. Such a communication method is also called Machine Type Communications (MTC). The communicating nodes are called MTC terminals or MTC devices. Typical IoT applications include smart grid, smart farming, smart transportation, smart home, and environmental detection, among others.
Since the internet of things needs to be applied to various scenes, such as from outdoor to indoor and from above ground to underground, many special requirements are put on the design of the internet of things. For example, the MTC terminal in some scenarios is applied in an environment with poor coverage, such as an electricity meter, a water meter, etc., which is usually installed indoors or even in a basement where wireless network signals are poor, and therefore a coverage enhancement technology is needed to solve the problem. Alternatively, the number of MTC terminals in some scenarios is much larger than the number of devices for person-to-person communication, that is, large-scale deployment is required, so that MTC terminals are required to be available and used at very low cost. Or, because data packets transmitted by the MTC terminal in some scenarios are small and not sensitive to delay, the MTC terminal is required to support a low rate. Or, since the MTC terminal is powered by a battery in most cases, but in many scenarios, the MTC terminal is required to be able to use for more than ten years without replacing the battery, which requires the MTC terminal to be able to operate with extremely low power consumption.
To meet the above requirements, the 3rd generation partnership project (3 GPP) has studied a new research topic on Radio Access Network (RAN) #62 times of the global conference to research a method for supporting an internet of things with extremely low complexity and low cost in a cellular network, and has established narrow band internet of things (narrow band internet of things) on RAN #69 times of the conference,
NB-IoT) topic. Wherein, the bandwidth of the NB-IoT is 180kHz, i.e., one PRB.
Second, WUS:
as shown in FIG. 1a, in 3GPP Release (Rel) 15, the maximum duration (maximum WUS duration) of WUS is LNWUSmax. There is an interval (gap) between the WUS and the corresponding PO, and the role of this gap is mainly to leave the terminal device a period of time to wake up to blind detect the PDCCH at the PO. The gap may be a gap of Discontinuous Reception (DRX), a short gap of extended DRX (eDRX), and a long gap of eDRX, which is not limited herein.
The method comprises the steps that a terminal device detects whether WUS exists on WUS resources, and if the terminal device detects the WUS and indicates that a base station possibly pages the terminal device, the terminal device starts to monitor a PDCCH at a PO; if the terminal device does not detect the WUS, the base station does not page the terminal device, and the terminal device enters a sleep state, so that the power consumption of the terminal device can be saved. The WUS transmission starts from the start of the WUS resource. The actual duration of WUS (WUS actual duration) may be an exponential multiple of 2 subframes, such as 1, 2, 4, 8, … …, LNWUSmaxAs shown in table one.
Watch 1
L NWUSmax Actual WUS duration set
1 {1}
2 {1,2}
4 {1,2,4}
8 {1,2,4,8}
16 {1,2,4,8,16}
32 {1,2,4,8,16,32}
64 {1,2,4,8,16,32,64}
128 {1,2,4,8,16,32,64,128}
256 {1,2,4,8,16,32,64,128,256}
512 {1,2,4,8,16,32,64,128,256,512}
1024 {1,2,4,8,16,32,64,128,256,512,1024}
However, since all terminal devices at the PO in fig. 1a need to detect WUS, then the blind detection of PDCCH at the PO is continued according to whether WUS is detected or not. Therefore, if the base station wants to page terminal device a and issues a WUS, but terminal device B also detects the WUS and wakes up, which may cause terminal device B to be mistakenly woken up (false wake up), thereby affecting the power consumption of terminal device B. Based on this, the 3GPP Rel16 introduces packet processing for terminal devices at PO, with different packets corresponding to different WUSs. For example, the terminal devices at the PO may be divided into two groups, including group a (group a) and group b (group b). group a corresponds to WUS1 (also referred to as group WUS 1), WUS1 is used to instruct terminal devices in group a on PO to monitor PDCCH and to receive paging messages; group B corresponds to WUS2 (also called group WUS 2), and WUS2 is used for instructing terminal devices in group B on PO to monitor PDCCH and further receive paging messages, so that the probability that the terminal devices are mistakenly awakened can be reduced, and the power consumption of the terminal devices can be saved.
Meanwhile, a common WUS for waking up all the grouped terminal devices at the PO is also introduced in 3GPP Rel-16. WUS 3 is, for example, a common WUS for waking up all groups of terminal devices at the PO.
It should be noted that the WUS resource in this embodiment of the present application may be a legacy WUS resource (WUS resource) (it may be understood that the WUS resource of Rel-15, i.e., the WUS resource in fig. 1 a) or the above group WUS resource (it may be understood that the group WUS resource may be the WUS resource of Rel-15, i.e., the first WUS resource in fig. 1b, or the WUS resource of Rel-16, i.e., the second WUS resource in fig. 1 b), which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
It should be noted that WUS or group WUS or common WUS can be transmitted on the first WUS resource in fig. 1b, i.e., the WUS resource of Rel-15, and the description is not repeated herein.
In the embodiment of the present application, the maximum duration of WUS can be understood as L in table oneNWUSmaxOr the number of target subframes of the sequence that is used to map WUS at maximum, the actual duration of WUS may be understood as the length of the WUS that is actually transmitted, or the number of target subframes of the sequence that is actually used to map WUS. For example, if the maximum duration of WUS is 1024 and the actual duration of WUS is 512, it can be understood that the number of target subframes of the sequence used for mapping WUS at the maximum is 1024 and the number of target subframes of the sequence used for mapping WUS at the actual time is 512. The target subframe herein is a subframe that can be used for mapping a sequence of WUSs, and includes a valid subframe and a subframe 4 transmitting a System Information Block (SIB) 1, where the subframe 4 transmitting the SIB1 is not a valid subframe. A valid subframe refers to a subframe satisfying a certain condition, which may include, for example, condition 1 and condition 2, where condition 1 is that the subframe is not used for transmitting a Narrowband Primary Synchronization Signal (NPSS), a Narrowband Secondary Synchronization Signal (NSSS), a Narrowband Physical Broadcast Channel (NPBCH), and an SIB 1-NB; condition 2 is that the subframe is configured as a valid subframe, and the related definitions can refer to the prior art and are not described herein again. In addition, in this embodiment of the present application, subframes of the sequence used for mapping the wake-up signal may be continuous or discontinuous, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
Third, the first resource, the second resource, and the third resource:
the first resource in this embodiment is a Downlink (DL) transmission gap (transmission gap) resource.
The second resource in this embodiment is a resource for transmitting the wake-up signal determined according to the maximum duration of the wake-up signal, for example, the duration is L in fig. 1aNWUSmaxWUS resources of (1). It can be understood that the subframes on the second resource in this embodiment are all the target subframes defined above, in other words, the "xxx subframe" on the second resource and the "xxx target subframe" on the second resource are the same concept and may be replaced with each other, which is described herein in a unified manner and is not described in detail below.
The third resource in this embodiment of the application includes part or all of the second resource except for a portion overlapping with the first resource in the time domain, in other words, the third resource includes a portion of the second resource, and the third resource is not overlapped with the first resource in the time domain.
The relative positions of the first resource, the second resource and the third resource will be described in detail in the following method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Where in the description of the present application, "/" indicates a relationship where the objects associated before and after are an "or", unless otherwise stated, for example, a/B may indicate a or B; in the present application, "and/or" is only an association relationship describing an associated object, and means that there may be three relationships, for example, a and/or B, and may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone, wherein A and B can be singular or plural. Also, in the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more than two unless otherwise specified. "at least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of the singular or plural items. For example, at least one (one) of a, b, or c, may represent: a, b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, wherein a, b, c may be single or multiple. In addition, in order to facilitate clear description of technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, terms such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same items or similar items having substantially the same functions and actions. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terms "first," "second," etc. do not denote any order or quantity, nor do the terms "first," "second," etc. denote any order or importance. Also, in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean serving as examples, illustrations or illustrations. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g.," is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present relevant concepts in a concrete fashion for ease of understanding.
The embodiment of the present application may be applicable to a long term evolution (long term LTE) system (such as the NB-IOT system mentioned above) or an NR system (which may also be referred to as a fifth generation (5G) system), and may also be applicable to other new systems facing the future, and the like, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited to this specifically. In addition, the term "system" may be used interchangeably with "network".
As shown in fig. 2, a communication system 20 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a second communication apparatus 30 (fig. 2 illustrates, by way of example, the second communication apparatus as a network device) and one or more first communication apparatuses 40 (fig. 2 illustrates, by way of example, the first communication apparatus as a terminal device) connected to the second communication apparatus 30. Taking any one of the first communication apparatus 40 and the second communication apparatus 30 as an example, the second communication apparatus 30 is configured to determine a first resource; the second communication device 30 is further configured to send a wake-up signal to the first communication device 40 on the third resource if the first resource overlaps the second resource in the time domain. A first communication means 40 for determining a first resource; the first communication device 40 is further configured to receive a wake-up signal from the second communication device 30 on a third resource if the first resource and the second resource overlap in a time domain, wherein the related definitions of the first resource, the second resource and the third resource can refer to the third point described in the related arts and terms, and are not described herein again. The specific implementation of this scheme will be described in detail in the following method embodiments, which are not described herein. Based on the communication system, in the embodiment of the present application, if the second resource for transmitting the wake-up signal overlaps with the downlink transmission interval resource in the time domain, the wake-up signal is received or sent on part or all of the second resource except for the part overlapping with the first resource in the time domain, and the wake-up signal is not received or sent on the part overlapping with the second resource in the time domain, so that the part overlapping with the first resource in the time domain can perform transmission of downlink data or a downlink channel, thereby reducing downlink channel congestion and reducing the influence on scheduling of the second communication device (e.g., the base station).
Optionally, the second communication device in this embodiment of the present application may be a network device or another communication device for sending a wake-up signal, and the first communication device in this embodiment of the present application may be a terminal device or another communication device for receiving a wake-up signal, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
Optionally, the terminal device in this embodiment may be a device for implementing a wireless communication function, for example, a terminal or a chip that can be used in the terminal. The terminal may be a User Equipment (UE), an access terminal, a terminal unit, a terminal station, a mobile station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a wireless communication device, a terminal agent or a terminal device in a 5G network or a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) of future evolution. An access terminal may be a cellular telephone, a cordless telephone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a handheld device having wireless communication capabilities, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a vehicle-mounted device, or a wearable device, a Virtual Reality (VR) terminal device, an Augmented Reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control (industrial control), a wireless terminal in self driving (self driving), a wireless terminal in remote medical (remote medical), a wireless terminal in smart grid, a wireless terminal in transportation safety, a wireless terminal in smart city (smart city), a wireless terminal in smart home (smart home), and the like. The terminal may be mobile or stationary.
Optionally, the network device in this embodiment may be a device capable of communicating with the terminal device. The network device may include a Transmission Reception Point (TRP), a base station, a Remote Radio Unit (RRU) or a baseband unit (BBU) (which may also be referred to as a Digital Unit (DU)) of a split base station, a broadband network service gateway (BNG), a convergence switch, a non-3 GPP access device, a relay station, or an access point, and the like. In fig. 2, a network device is taken as an example of a base station for illustration, and the description is unified here and will not be repeated. In addition, the base station in the embodiment of the present application may be a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in a global system for mobile communication (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) network, an nb (nodeb) in a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), an eNB or enodeb (evolved nodeb) in the LTE, a radio controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN) scenario, or a base station in a 5G communication system, or a base station in a future evolution network, and the like, and is not particularly limited herein.
Optionally, the second communication apparatus 30 and the first communication apparatus 40 in this embodiment may also be referred to as communication devices, which may be a general device or a special device, and this is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
The functions of the second communication apparatus 30 and the first communication apparatus 40 in the embodiment of the present application may be implemented by one device, or may be implemented by multiple devices together, or may be implemented by one or more functional modules in one device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application. It is understood that the above functions may be network elements in a hardware device, or software functions running on dedicated hardware, or a combination of hardware and software, or virtualization functions instantiated on a platform (e.g., a cloud platform).
For example, the functions related to the second communication device 30 and the first communication device 40 in the embodiment of the present application can be implemented by the communication device 300 in fig. 3. Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 300 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The communication device 300 includes one or more processors 301, a communication line 302, and at least one communication interface (illustrated in fig. 3 by way of example only to include the communication interface 304 and one processor 301), and optionally may also include a memory 303.
The processor 301 may be a general-purpose Central Processing Unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more ics for controlling the execution of programs in accordance with the present disclosure.
The communication line 302 may include a path for connecting different components.
The communication interface 304, which may be a transceiver module, is used for communicating with other devices or communication networks, such as ethernet, RAN, Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), etc. For example, the transceiver module may be a transceiver, or the like. Optionally, the communication interface 304 may also be a transceiver circuit located in the processor 301, so as to implement signal input and signal output of the processor.
The memory 303 may be a device having a storage function. Such as, but not limited to, read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that may store static information and instructions, Random Access Memory (RAM) or other types of dynamic storage devices that may store information and instructions, electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, optical disk storage (including compact disk, laser disk, optical disk, digital versatile disk, blu-ray disk, etc.), magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer. The memory may be separate and coupled to the processor via a communication line 302. The memory may also be integral to the processor.
The memory 303 is used for storing computer-executable instructions for executing the present invention, and is controlled by the processor 301. The processor 301 is configured to execute computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 303, so as to implement the communication method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Alternatively, in this embodiment of the present application, the processor 301 may also execute a function related to processing in a method for DCI transmission provided in the embodiments described below in the present application, and the communication interface 304 is responsible for communicating with other devices or a communication network, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
The computer-executable instructions in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as application program codes, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
In particular implementations, processor 301 may include one or more CPUs such as CPU0 and CPU1 in fig. 3, for example, as an example.
In particular implementations, communication device 300 may include multiple processors, such as processor 301 and processor 308 in fig. 3, for example, as an example. Each of these processors may be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor. A processor herein may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (e.g., computer program instructions).
In one implementation, the communication apparatus 300 may further include an output device 305 and an input device 306. The output device 305 is in communication with the processor 301 and may display information in a variety of ways.
The communication device 300 may be a general-purpose device or a special-purpose device. For example, the communication device 300 may be a desktop computer, a portable computer, a web server, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wireless terminal device, an embedded device, or a device having a similar structure as in fig. 4. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of the communication apparatus 300.
With reference to the schematic structural diagram of the communication apparatus 300 shown in fig. 3, taking the communication apparatus 300 as a terminal device as an example, fig. 4 is a specific structural form of the terminal device provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Wherein, in some embodiments, the functions of the processor 301 in fig. 3 may be implemented by the processor 110 in fig. 4.
In some embodiments, the functions of the communication interface 304 in fig. 3 may be implemented by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 150, the wireless communication module 160, and the like in fig. 4.
Wherein the antennas 1 and 2 are used for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic wave signals. Each antenna in a terminal device may be used to cover a single or multiple communication bands. Different antennas can also be multiplexed to improve the utilization of the antennas. For example: the antenna 1 may be multiplexed as a diversity antenna of a wireless local area network. In other embodiments, the antenna may be used in conjunction with a tuning switch.
The mobile communication module 150 may provide a solution including 2G/3G/4G/5G wireless communication applied on the terminal device. The mobile communication module 150 may include at least one filter, a switch, a power amplifier, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), and the like. The mobile communication module 150 may receive the electromagnetic wave from the antenna 1, filter, amplify, etc. the received electromagnetic wave, and transmit the electromagnetic wave to the modem processor for demodulation. The mobile communication module 150 may also amplify the signal modulated by the modem processor, and convert the signal into electromagnetic wave through the antenna 1 to radiate the electromagnetic wave. In some embodiments, at least some of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 may be disposed in the processor 110. In some embodiments, at least some of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 may be disposed in the same device as at least some of the modules of the processor 110.
The wireless communication module 160 may be one or more devices integrating at least one communication processing module. The wireless communication module 160 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2, performs frequency modulation and filtering processing on electromagnetic wave signals, and transmits the processed signals to the processor 110. The wireless communication module 160 may also receive a signal to be transmitted from the processor 110, perform frequency modulation and amplification on the signal, and convert the signal into electromagnetic waves through the antenna 2 to radiate the electromagnetic waves.
In some embodiments, the terminal device's antenna 1 is coupled to the mobile communication module 150 and the antenna 2 is coupled to the wireless communication module 160 so that the terminal device can communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication techniques.
In some embodiments, the functions of the memory 303 in fig. 3 may be implemented by the internal memory 121 in fig. 4 or an external memory (e.g., a Micro SD card) or the like connected to the external memory interface 120.
In some embodiments, the functionality of output device 305 of FIG. 3 may be implemented by display screen 194 of FIG. 4. The display screen 194 includes a display panel.
In some embodiments, the functionality of input device 306 in FIG. 3 may be implemented by a mouse, keyboard, touch screen device, or sensor module 180 in FIG. 4. In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the terminal device may further include one or more of an audio module 170, a camera 193, an indicator 192, a motor 191, a key 190, a SIM card interface 195, a USB interface 130, a charging management module 140, a power management module 141, and a battery 142, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
It is to be understood that the structure shown in fig. 4 does not constitute a specific limitation of the terminal device. For example, in other embodiments of the present application, a terminal device may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, some components may be split, or a different arrangement of components may be used. The illustrated components may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
Or, in combination with the schematic structural diagram of the communication apparatus 300 shown in fig. 3, taking the communication apparatus 300 as a network device as an example, fig. 5 is a specific structural form of the base station provided in the embodiment of the present application.
The base station includes one or more radio frequency units (e.g., RRUs 501), and one or more BBUs (also referred to as Digital Units (DUs)) 502.
RRU501, which may be referred to as a transceiver unit, transceiver circuitry, or transceiver, etc., may include at least one antenna feed system (i.e., antenna) 511 and a radio frequency unit 512. The RRU501 is mainly used for transceiving radio frequency signals and converting the radio frequency signals and baseband signals. In some embodiments, the functionality of communication interface 304 in fig. 3 may be implemented by RRU501 in fig. 5.
The BBU502 is a control center of a network device, and may also be referred to as a processing unit, and is mainly used for performing baseband processing functions, such as channel coding, multiplexing, modulation, spreading, and the like.
In some embodiments, the BBU502 may be formed by one or more boards, and a plurality of boards may jointly support a radio access network with a single access indication (e.g., an LTE network), or may respectively support radio access networks with different access schemes (e.g., an LTE network, a 5G network, or other networks). The BBU502 can also include a memory 521 and a processor 522, the memory 521 for storing necessary instructions and data. The processor 522 is used to control the network devices to perform the necessary actions. The memory 521 and the processor 522 may serve one or more boards. That is, the memory and processor may be provided separately on each board. Multiple boards may share the same memory and processor. In addition, each single board can be provided with necessary circuits. In some embodiments, the functions of the processor 301 in fig. 3 may be implemented by the processor 522 in fig. 5, and the functions of the memory 303 in fig. 3 may be implemented by the memory 521 in fig. 5.
Optionally, the RRU501 and the BBU502 in fig. 5 may be physically disposed together, or may be physically disposed separately, for example, a distributed base station, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
The communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1a to 5.
As shown in fig. 6, a communication method provided in this embodiment of the present application is described by taking the communication system shown in fig. 2 as an example, that is, assuming that a first communication device is a terminal device and a second communication device is a network device, the communication method provided in this embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:
s601, the network equipment determines a first resource.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the network device may determine configuration of a downlink transmission interval resource (that is, a first resource), where the configuration of the downlink transmission interval resource includes a period (which may be denoted as N)gap,period) Duration scale factor (which may be denoted as N)gap,coeff) And a first threshold. Wherein, the initial time domain position of the downlink transmission interval resource satisfies the formula
Figure PCTCN2019109767-APPB-000001
n fIndicating radio frame number, nsWhich indicates the number of the time slot,
Figure PCTCN2019109767-APPB-000002
meaning rounding down and mod meaning remainder. Duration (N)gap,duration) Satisfies Ngap,duration=N gap,coeffN gap,periodThe unit is a subframe.
Optionally, the first threshold in this embodiment of the present application may be a threshold N in an existing protocolgap,thresholdOr another threshold configured by the base station (which may be denoted as N)gap,threshold,WUS) E.g. base station configuring N by system messagesgap,threshold,WUSThis is not particularly limited in the embodiments of the present application. Exemplary, Ngap,threshold,WUSFor example, the value range of (a) may be 16, 32, 64, or 128.
S602, the terminal device determines a first resource.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, the network device may send the configuration of the downlink transmission interval resource to the terminal device, and then the terminal device may determine the downlink transmission interval resource according to the configuration of the downlink transmission interval resource. For the description of the configuration of the downlink transmission interval resource, reference may be made to the step S601, which is not described herein again.
And S603, if the first resource and the second resource are overlapped on the time domain, the network equipment sends the WUS to the terminal equipment on the third resource. Accordingly, the terminal device receives the WUS from the network device on the third resource.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, if the first resource overlaps with the second resource in the time domain, the network device sends the WUS to the terminal device on a third resource, including: in the case where (P × maximum duration of WUS) is not less than (Q × first threshold), if the first resource overlaps the second resource in the time domain, the network device transmits WUS to the terminal device on a third resource, where P and Q are both positive integers. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, in the case where (P × maximum duration of WUS) is not less than (Q × first threshold), the network device further determines whether the first resource and the second resource overlap in the time domain; otherwise, in the case where (P × maximum duration of WUS) is less than (Q × first threshold), the network device considers that there is no first resource in the WUS transmission.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, if the first resource overlaps with the second resource in the time domain, the receiving, by the terminal device, the WUS from the network device on the third resource includes: in the case where (P × maximum duration of WUS) is not less than (Q × first threshold), if the first resource overlaps the second resource in the time domain, the terminal device receives WUS from the network device on the third resource, P and Q being positive integers. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, in the case where (the maximum duration of P × WUS) is not less than (Q × first threshold), the terminal device further determines whether or not the first resource and the second resource overlap in the time domain, and otherwise, in the case where (the maximum duration of P × WUS) is less than (Q × first threshold), the terminal device regards that there is no first resource in WUS transmission.
For example, the values of P and Q may both be 1; or the value of P is 1, and the value of Q is a positive integer greater than 1; or the value of Q is 1, and the value of P is a positive integer greater than 1.
Of course, in step S603, the terminal device or the network device may also compare the received signalsLength (R) of Common Search Space (CSS) of first type (type-1)max) Whether downlink transmission interval resources exist for the WUS is determined according to the first threshold, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
It should be noted that "not less than" in the embodiments of the present application may be understood as "greater than or equal to", which is described herein in a unified manner and is not described in detail below.
A specific description of the relative positions of the first resource, the second resource, and the third resource is given below.
Scene one: the N target subframes for mapping the sequence of WUSs include a first subframe of the second resource to an nth subframe of the second resource. It can also be understood that the sequence of WUS is mapped onto the first subframe of the second resource to the nth subframe of the second resource.
It should be noted that "several" in the embodiments of the present application may be understood as counting continuously from "the first", and the description is unified here, and will not be repeated below.
In a possible implementation manner, a first subframe of a time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is an x1 th target subframe of the second resource, a last subframe of the time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is a y1 th target subframe of the second resource, x1 is a positive integer smaller than or equal to N, and y1 is a positive integer smaller than N. The third resource includes: (x1-1) target-subframes before the x1 th target-subframe, and (N-y1) target-subframes after the y1 th target-subframe.
It should be noted that "xx before" or "xx after" in this embodiment does not include "xx" itself, such as the (x1-1) target subframes before the x1 th target subframe does not include the x1 th target subframe, and the (N-y1) target subframes after the y1 th target subframe does not include the y1 th target subframe, which is described in this specification in a unified manner and is not described again below.
For example, assuming x1 is not 1, the location profiles of the first, second, and third resources may be as shown in FIG. 7. Wherein (x1-1) target-subframes before the x 1-th target-subframe may include a first target-subframe on the second resource to a (x1-1) target-subframe on the second resource, and (N-y1) target-subframes after the y 1-th target-subframe include a (y1+1) target-subframe on the second resource to an nth target-subframe on the second resource. The x1 th to y1 th target-subframes on the second resource are used for mapping the sequence of WUSs, but are not used for transmitting the corresponding WUSs, that is, the WUSs on the x1 th to y1 th target-subframes on the second resource are discarded (drop). In the embodiment of the present application, dropped (drop) may be understood as that a target subframe on a time-domain overlapping resource of a first resource and a second resource may also be used for mapping a sequence of WUSs, but is not used for transmitting WUSs.
Alternatively, for example, assuming x1 is equal to 1, the location distribution maps of the first, second, and third resources may be as shown in fig. 8. Wherein (x1-1) target subframes before the x1 th target subframe are 0 target subframes, and (N-y1) target subframes after the y1 th target subframe include (y1+1) th target subframe on the second resource to the nth target subframe on the second resource. The 1 st to y1 th target-subframes on the second resource are used for mapping the sequence of WUSs, but are not used for transmitting the corresponding WUSs, that is, the WUSs on the 1 st to y1 th target-subframes on the second resource are discarded (drop).
It should be noted that fig. 8 exemplarily illustrates that the starting time domain position of the first resource is earlier than the starting position of the second resource. Of course, the starting time domain position of the first resource may also be the same as the starting position of the second resource, and this is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the application.
In another possible implementation manner, a first subframe of a time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is an x2 th target subframe of the second resource, a last subframe of the time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is an y2 th target subframe of the second resource, x2 is a positive integer less than or equal to N, and y2 is a positive integer greater than or equal to N. The third resource includes: (x2-1) target-subframes before the x 2-th target-subframe.
For example, the location profile of the first resource, the second resource, and the third resource may be as shown in fig. 9. Wherein the (x2-1) target subframes before the x2 th target subframe include the first target subframe on the second resource to the (x2-1) th target subframe on the second resource the x2 th to nth target subframes on the second resource are not used for transmitting the corresponding WUS although used for mapping the sequence of WUSs, that is, the WUSs on the x2 th to nth target subframes on the second resource are discarded (drop).
Scene two: the first subframe of the overlapping part of the first resource and the second resource in the time domain is the x3 th target subframe of the second resource, the last subframe of the overlapping part of the first resource and the second resource in the time domain is the y3 th target subframe of the second resource, x3 is a positive integer less than or equal to N, and y3 is a positive integer less than or equal to M. The target-subframe is a subframe of a sequence that can be used to map WUSs. N is the number of target subframes of the sequence actually used for mapping WUS, which can be understood as the actual duration of WUS; m is the number of target-subframes within the maximum duration of the WUS, and can be understood as the maximum duration of the WUS. Of course, the actual duration of the WUS may be less than or equal to the maximum duration of the WUS. For example, M is 1024, which indicates that the maximum duration of a WUS is 1024, and it can be understood that the maximum duration of a WUS includes 1024 target subframes, that is, the number of target subframes that can be used for mapping a WUS sequence in the maximum duration of a WUS is 1024. In this case, N may take any one of values 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, or 1024.
Wherein, in this scenario, the third resource includes: s1 target subframes before the x3 th target subframe and S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe, wherein S1 is an integer, S2 is an integer, and S1+ S2 is not more than N. It is understood that the sequence of WUS on the x3 th to nth target-subframes is mapped onto the (y3+1) th to (y3+ S2) th target-subframes, which means that WUS on the x3 th to nth target-subframes are delayed to transmit (postpone). It should be noted that in this embodiment of the present application, the WUS is delayed to transmit (postbone), which is to be understood that the WUS on the time domain overlapping resource of the first resource and the second resource, and the WUS on the resource after overlapping the resource are both delayed to transmit, that is, assuming that the WUS originally transmits on the target subframe Z without the first resource, when there is the first resource and the first resource is the target subframe Z, the WUS transmits on the target subframe Z +1, and then continues to transmit the WUS on the subsequent target subframe.
For example, assuming that x3 is not 1, the location distribution maps of the first resource, the second resource, and the third resource may be as shown in fig. 10 or fig. 11. Wherein S1 target subframes before the x3 th target subframe include a first valid subframe of the second resource to a (x3-1) th target subframe of the second resource, S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe include a (y3+1) th target subframe of the second resource to a (N + y3-x3+1) th target subframe of the second resource, S1+ S2 is N, S1 is x3-1, and S2 is N-x3+ 1.
Alternatively, for example, assuming that x3 is not 1, the location profiles of the first, second, and third resources may be as shown in fig. 12. Wherein S1 target subframes before the x3 th target subframe include the first valid subframe of the second resource to the (x3-1) th target subframe of the second resource, and S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe include the (y3+1) th target subframe of the second resource to the last target subframe of the second resource and a partial target subframe on the WUS resource after the second resource, wherein S1+ S2 ═ N, S1 ═ x 3-1. It can be seen that, after WUS on the x3 th to N th target subframes is delayed for transmission (postdone), the end position of S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe may exceed the end position of the second resource to the next WUS resource, or may overlap with gap between the WUS resource and PO, or may overlap with PO. Further, optionally, in this embodiment of the application, after the WUS on the x3 th target subframe to the N th target subframe is delayed to be transmitted (postdone), in S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe, target subframes beyond the end position of the second resource may be discarded (drop). For example, as shown in fig. 13, the S2 target-subframes after the y 3-th target-subframe include the (y3+1) -th target-subframe to the last target-subframe of the second resource, and S1+ S2 < N. This may avoid the problem that after the WUS on the x3 th to N th target subframes is delayed to transmit (postdone), the end position of S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe may exceed the end position of the second resource to the next WUS resource, or may overlap with the gap between the WUS resource and the PO, or may overlap with the PO.
Alternatively, for example, assuming that x3 is equal to 1, the location distribution maps of the first resource, the second resource, and the third resource may be as shown in fig. 14 or fig. 15. Wherein S1 target subframes before the x3 th target subframe include 0 target subframes, S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe include (y3+1) th target subframe to (N + y3) th target subframe of the second resource, S1+ S2 ═ N, S1 ═ 0, S2 ═ N.
It should be noted that fig. 14 or fig. 15 exemplarily illustrates that the starting time domain position of the first resource is earlier than the starting position of the second resource. Of course, the starting time domain position of the first resource may also be the same as the starting position of the second resource, and this is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the application.
It should be noted that fig. 14 or 15 exemplifies that the (N + y3) th target subframe after the WUS transmission delay (postdone) from the x3 th target subframe to the N th target subframe does not exceed the end position of the second resource. Of course, the (N + y3) th target subframe after the WUS from the x3 th target subframe to the nth target subframe is delayed from being transmitted (postdone) may exceed the end position of the second resource, and the processing manner at this time may refer to the processing manner in fig. 13 or fig. 14, and is not described herein again.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, for the scenario of delayed transmission (postdone), in order to avoid a problem that, after WUS on the x3 th target subframe to the N th target subframe is delayed for transmission (postdone), the end position of S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe may exceed the end position of the second resource to the next WUS resource, or may overlap with a gap between the WUS resource and the PO, or may overlap with the PO, or may affect the performance of the WUS after the target subframe exceeding the end position of the second resource is discarded (drop), in this embodiment of the present application, if the first resource overlaps with the second resource in the time domain, the transmission position of the time domain WUS may be shifted forward, so that the start position of the third resource may be advanced by K target subframes relative to the time domain start position of the second resource or the first resource, and K is the number of the subframes of the time domain overlapping part of the first resource and the second resource, and is a positive integer. This ensures that the end position of S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe does not exceed the end position of the second resource after WUS is delayed for transmission (postdone), thereby avoiding the problem that the end position of S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe may exceed the end position of the second resource to the next WUS resource, or may overlap with gap between the WUS resource and PO, or may overlap with PO after WUS is delayed for transmission (postdone).
For example, the location profile of the first resource, the second resource, and the third resource may be as shown in fig. 16. Wherein the S1 target subframes before the x3 th target subframe include K target subframes before the start position of the second resource, and a first valid subframe of the second resource to an (x3-1) th target subframe of the second resource, K being y3-x3+ 1; the S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe include the (y3+1) th target subframe of the second resource to the nth target subframe of the second resource, S1+ S2 ═ N, S1 ═ K + x3-1, S2 ═ N-y 3.
Alternatively, for example, the location distribution maps of the first resource, the second resource, and the third resource may be as shown in fig. 17. Wherein the S1 target subframes before the x3 th target subframe include K target subframes before the start position of the second resource, and a first valid subframe of the second resource to an (N-K) th target subframe of the second resource, the S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe are 0, S1+ S2 ═ N, S1 ═ K + N-K ═ N, and S2 ═ 0. It should be understood that when N is less than K, the S1 target-subframes before the x3 th target-subframe include N target-subframes before target-subframe a, which is the K-N th target-subframe before the start position of the second resource, and S1 is N.
Alternatively, for example, the location profiles of the first resource, the second resource, and the third resource may be as shown in fig. 18. Wherein S1 target subframes before the x 3-th (x3 ═ 1) target subframe include K target subframes before the start position of the first resource, K ═ y 3; the S2 target-subframes after the y 3-th target-subframe include the (y3+1) -th target-subframe of the second resource to the nth target-subframe of the second resource, S1+ S2 ═ N, S1 ═ K, and S2 ═ N-y 3.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, when the time domain starting positions of the first resource and the second resource overlap (that is, x3 is equal to 1), the time domain starting position of the third resource may be advanced by K target subframes relative to the time domain starting position of the second resource, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the application.
In this embodiment, the first target subframe of the second resource to the nth target subframe of the second resource may also be understood as a target subframe of an actual duration of a WUS in a scenario where no downlink transmission interval resource is inserted into a WUS resource, such as the target subframe of the actual duration of the WUS shown in fig. 1 a. Correspondingly, the resources from the first target subframe including the second resource to the nth target subframe including the second resource may also be defined as a fourth resource, where the fourth resource is a wake-up signal resource whose duration is less than or equal to the maximum duration of the WUS, and it can be understood that in the existing scenario where no downlink transmission interval resource is inserted into the WUS resource, the resource for transmitting the WUS is determined according to the actual duration of the WUS, for example, the resource for transmitting the WUS is determined according to the actual duration of the WUS shown in fig. 1a, which is herein described in detail again.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, if the number of target subframes on the overlapping resource in the time domain of the first resource and the second resource is large, for a scene one, the WUS may be greatly affected on the WUS detection performance after the WUS is discarded (drop). The influence on the WUS detection performance after the WUS is discarded (drop) can be reduced only when the number of target subframes on the overlapping resources of the first resource and the second resource on the time domain is small. Based on this, in the embodiment of the present application, if the first resource and the second resource overlap in the time domain, the network device may transmit the WUS in the delayed transmission (postbone) manner in the above scenario two when determining that the duration of the first resource is not less than the second threshold, and the terminal device may receive the WUS in the delayed transmission (postbone) manner in the above scenario two when determining that the duration of the first resource is not less than the second threshold; the network device may transmit the WUS according to a drop (drop) scheme in the first scenario if it is determined that the duration of the first resource is less than the second threshold, and the terminal device may receive the WUS according to a drop (drop) scheme in the first scenario if it is determined that the duration of the first resource is less than the second threshold. This reduces the impact on WUS detection performance after the WUS is discarded (drop).
Optionally, the second threshold on the terminal device side may be configured by a base station, and this is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the application. Of course, in this embodiment of the present application, the network device may also directly send a signaling to the terminal device to indicate whether the transmission mode of the WUS of the terminal device is a delayed transmission (postdone) mode or a drop (drop) mode, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
Based on the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application, in the embodiment of the present application, if the second resource for transmitting the WUS overlaps with the downlink transmission interval resource in the time domain, the WUS is received or transmitted on part or all of the second resource except for the part overlapping with the first resource, and the WUS is not received or transmitted on the part overlapping with the second resource in the time domain, so that the downlink data or the downlink channel can be transmitted at the part overlapping with the first resource in the time domain, thereby reducing congestion of the downlink channel and reducing the influence on the scheduling of the network device (such as a base station).
The actions of the network device or the terminal device in steps S601 to S603 may be executed by the processor 301 in the communication apparatus 300 shown in fig. 3 calling the application program code stored in the memory 303 to instruct the network device to execute, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the network device may also determine the first resource, and further send the WUS on the third resource if the first resource and the fourth resource are overlapped in the time domain. The terminal device determines the first resource, and then receives the WUS on the third resource if the first resource and the fourth resource are overlapped on the time domain. Wherein the third resource is non-overlapping with the first resource in a time domain. The first resource is a downlink transmission interval resource, and the fourth resource is a WUS resource with the duration less than or equal to the maximum duration of the WUS.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, if the first resource overlaps with the fourth resource in the time domain, the network device sends the WUS to the terminal device on the third resource, including: in the case where (P × maximum duration of WUS) is not less than (Q × first threshold), if the first resource and the fourth resource overlap in the time domain, the network device transmits WUS to the terminal device on the third resource, where P and Q are both positive integers. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, in the case where (P × maximum duration of WUS) is not less than (Q × first threshold), the network device further determines whether the first resource and the fourth resource overlap in the time domain; otherwise, in the case where (P × maximum duration of WUS) is less than (Q × first threshold), the network device considers that there is no first resource in the WUS transmission.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, if the first resource overlaps with the fourth resource in the time domain, the receiving, by the terminal device, the WUS from the network device on the third resource includes: in the case where (P × maximum duration of WUS) is not less than (Q × first threshold), if the first resource and the fourth resource overlap in the time domain, the terminal device receives WUS from the network device on the third resource, P and Q being positive integers. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, in the case where (the maximum duration of P × WUS) is not less than (Q × first threshold), the terminal device further determines whether the first resource and the fourth resource overlap in the time domain, and otherwise, in the case where (the maximum duration of P × WUS) is less than (Q × first threshold), the terminal device regards that there is no first resource in WUS transmission.
For example, the values of P and Q may both be 1; or the value of P is 1, and the value of Q is a positive integer greater than 1; or the value of Q is 1, and the value of P is a positive integer greater than 1.
Of course, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device or the network device may also compare the lengths (R) of the first type (type-1) CSSmax) Whether downlink transmission interval resources exist for the WUS is determined according to the first threshold, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
For specific description of the relative positions of the first resource, the second resource, the third resource and the fourth resource, reference may be made to the specific description of the relative positions of the first resource, the second resource and the third resource in the embodiment shown in fig. 6, and details are not repeated here.
Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present application, the wake-up signal is sent on the third resource, which may be understood as that the wake-up signal is sent according to a sequence of the target subframes on the third resource, for example, the wake-up signal on the target subframe i on the third resource is sent first, and then the wake-up signal on the target subframe i +1 on the third resource is sent, which is described in a unified manner and is not described in detail below.
It is to be understood that, in the above embodiments, the method and/or the step implemented by the first communication apparatus may also be implemented by a chip system that implements the function of the first communication apparatus, and the method and/or the step implemented by the second communication apparatus may also be implemented by a chip system that implements the function of the second communication apparatus.
The above-mentioned scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application is introduced mainly from the perspective of interaction between network elements. Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device, which may be the first communication device in the above method embodiment, or a device including the first communication device, or a component that can be used for the first communication device; alternatively, the communication device may be the second communication device in the above method embodiment, or a device including the above second communication device, or a component usable for the second communication device. It is to be understood that the communication device comprises corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for performing the respective functions in order to realize the above-mentioned functions. Those of skill in the art would readily appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as hardware or combinations of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed as hardware or computer software drives hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
For example, fig. 19 shows a schematic structure of a communication device 190. The communication device 190 includes a transceiver module 1901 and a processing module 1902. The transceiver module 1901, which may also be referred to as a transceiver unit, is used to implement a transceiving function, and may be, for example, a transceiving circuit, a transceiver, or a communication interface.
If the communication device 190 is the first communication device in the above method embodiment, or a device including the first communication device, or a component that can be used for the first communication device, in a possible implementation manner, the processing module 1902 is configured to determine a first resource, where the first resource is a downlink transmission interval resource. A transceiver module 1901, configured to receive a wake-up signal on a third resource if a first resource and a second resource overlap in a time domain, where the second resource is a resource for transmitting the wake-up signal and determined according to a maximum duration of the wake-up signal; the third resource includes a part or all of the second resource except for a part overlapping the first resource in a time domain.
Optionally, the transceiver module 1901 is specifically configured to: in the case that (P × maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is not less than (Q × first threshold), if the first resource overlaps the second resource in the time domain, the wake-up signal is received on the third resource, and P and Q are both positive integers.
In another possible implementation manner, the processing module 1902 is configured to determine a first resource, where the first resource is a downlink transmission interval resource; a transceiver module 1901, configured to receive a wake-up signal on a third resource if the first resource and the fourth resource overlap in a time domain; the fourth resource is a wake-up signal resource with duration less than or equal to the maximum duration of the wake-up signal, and the third resource is not overlapped with the first resource in time domain.
Optionally, the transceiver module 1901 is specifically configured to: in the case that (P × the maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is not less than (Q × the first threshold), if the first resource and the fourth resource overlap in the time domain, the wake-up signal is received on the third resource, and P and Q are both positive integers.
If the communication device 190 is the second communication device in the above method embodiment, or a device including the second communication device, or a component that can be used in the second communication device, in a possible implementation manner, the processing module 1902 is configured to determine a first resource, where the first resource is a downlink transmission interval resource. A transceiver module 1901, configured to send a wake-up signal on a third resource if the first resource and the second resource overlap in a time domain, where the second resource is a resource that is determined according to a maximum duration of the wake-up signal and is used for transmitting the wake-up signal; the third resource includes a part or all of the second resource except for a part overlapping the first resource in a time domain.
Optionally, the transceiver module 1901 is specifically configured to: in the case that (P × maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is not less than (Q × first threshold), if the first resource overlaps the second resource in the time domain, the wake-up signal is transmitted on the third resource, where P and Q are both positive integers.
In another possible implementation manner, the processing module 1902 is configured to determine a first resource, where the first resource is a downlink transmission interval resource; a transceiver module 1901, configured to send a wake-up signal on a third resource if the first resource and the fourth resource overlap in a time domain; the fourth resource is a wake-up signal resource with duration less than or equal to the maximum duration of the wake-up signal, and the third resource is not overlapped with the first resource in time domain.
Optionally, the transceiver module is specifically configured to: in the case that (P × the maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is not less than (Q × the first threshold), if the first resource and the fourth resource overlap in the time domain, the wake-up signal is transmitted on the third resource, and P and Q are both positive integers.
All relevant contents of each step related to the above method embodiment may be referred to the functional description of the corresponding functional module, and are not described herein again.
In the present embodiment, the communication device 190 is presented in a form of dividing each functional module in an integrated manner. A "module" herein may refer to a particular ASIC, a circuit, a processor and memory that execute one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other device that provides the described functionality. In a simple embodiment, one skilled in the art will recognize that the communication device 190 may take the form of the communication device 300 shown in FIG. 3.
For example, the processor 301 in the communication apparatus 300 shown in fig. 3 may execute the instructions by calling a computer stored in the memory 303, so that the communication apparatus 300 executes the communication method in the above-described method embodiment.
Specifically, the functions/implementation processes of the transceiver module 1901 and the processing module 1902 in fig. 19 can be implemented by the processor 301 in the communication device 300 shown in fig. 3 calling a computer executing instruction stored in the memory 303. Alternatively, the function/implementation process of the processing module 1902 in fig. 19 may be implemented by the processor 301 in the communication apparatus 300 shown in fig. 3 calling a computer executing instruction stored in the memory 303, and the function/implementation process of the transceiver module 1901 in fig. 19 may be implemented by the communication interface 304 in the communication apparatus 300 shown in fig. 3.
Since the communication apparatus 190 provided in this embodiment can perform the above-mentioned communication method, the technical effects obtained by the communication apparatus 190 can refer to the above-mentioned method embodiment, and are not described herein again.
It should be noted that one or more of the above modules or units may be implemented in software, hardware or a combination of both. When any of the above modules or units are implemented in software, which is present as computer program instructions and stored in a memory, a processor may be used to execute the program instructions and implement the above method flows. The processor may be built in a SoC (system on chip) or ASIC, or may be a separate semiconductor chip. The processor may further include a necessary hardware accelerator such as a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a PLD (programmable logic device), or a logic circuit for implementing a dedicated logic operation, in addition to a core for executing software instructions to perform an operation or a process.
When the above modules or units are implemented in hardware, the hardware may be any one or any combination of a CPU, a microprocessor, a Digital Signal Processing (DSP) chip, a Micro Controller Unit (MCU), an artificial intelligence processor, an ASIC, an SoC, an FPGA, a PLD, a dedicated digital circuit, a hardware accelerator, or a non-integrated discrete device, which may run necessary software or is independent of software to perform the above method flow.
Optionally, an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device (for example, the communication device may be a chip or a system-on-chip), where the communication device includes a processor, and is configured to implement the method in any of the above method embodiments. In one possible design, the communication device further includes a memory. The memory for storing the necessary program instructions and data, the processor may call the program code stored in the memory to instruct the communication device to perform the method of any of the above-described method embodiments. Of course, the memory may not be in the communication device. When the communication device is a chip system, the communication device may be composed of a chip, or may include a chip and other discrete devices, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
In the above embodiments, the implementation may be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using a software program, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. The procedures or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the present application are all or partially generated upon loading and execution of computer program instructions on a computer. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored on a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, for example, from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center via wire (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or can comprise one or more data storage devices, such as a server, a data center, etc., that can be integrated with the medium. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., Solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.
While the present application has been described in connection with various embodiments, other variations to the disclosed embodiments can be understood and effected by those skilled in the art in practicing the claimed application, from a review of the drawings, the disclosure, and the appended claims. In the claims, the word "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps, and the word "a" or "an" does not exclude a plurality. A single processor or other unit may fulfill the functions of several items recited in the claims. The mere fact that certain measures are recited in mutually different dependent claims does not indicate that a combination of these measures cannot be used to advantage.
Although the present application has been described in conjunction with specific features and embodiments thereof, it will be evident that various modifications and combinations can be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Accordingly, the specification and figures are merely exemplary of the present application as defined in the appended claims and are intended to cover any and all modifications, variations, combinations, or equivalents within the scope of the present application. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is intended to include such modifications and variations as well.

Claims (37)

  1. A method of communication, the method comprising:
    determining a first resource, wherein the first resource is a downlink transmission interval resource;
    and if the first resource and the second resource are overlapped in the time domain, receiving a wake-up signal on a third resource, wherein the second resource is a resource which is determined according to the maximum duration of the wake-up signal and is used for transmitting the wake-up signal, and the third resource comprises part or all of the second resource except for the part overlapped with the first resource in the time domain.
  2. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving a wake-up signal on a third resource if the first resource overlaps the second resource in a time domain comprises:
    receiving the wake-up signal on the third resource if the first resource overlaps the second resource in the time domain under the condition that (P x the maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is not less than (Q x a first threshold), wherein P and Q are both positive integers.
  3. The method of claim 2, wherein P and Q both take on a value of 1.
  4. The method according to any of claims 1-3, wherein a first subframe of a time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is an x1 th target subframe of the second resource, a last subframe of the time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is a y1 th target subframe of the second resource, x1 is a positive integer less than or equal to N, y1 is a positive integer less than N, the target subframe is a subframe of a sequence that can be used for mapping the wake-up signal, N is a number of target subframes of a sequence that are actually used for mapping the wake-up signal, wherein,
    the third resource includes: (x1-1) target-subframes before the x 1-th target-subframe, and (N-y1) target-subframes after the y 1-th target-subframe.
  5. The method according to any of claims 1-3, wherein a first subframe of a time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is an x2 target subframe of the second resource, a last subframe of the time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is a y2 target subframe of the second resource, x2 is a positive integer less than or equal to N, y2 is a positive integer greater than or equal to N, the target subframe is a subframe of a sequence that can be used for mapping the wake-up signal, N is a number of target subframes of a sequence that are actually used for mapping the wake-up signal, wherein,
    the third resource includes: (x2-1) target-subframes before the x 2-th target-subframe.
  6. The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the N target subframes of the sequence for mapping the wake-up signal comprise a first subframe of the second resource to an Nth subframe of the second resource.
  7. The method according to any of claims 1-3, wherein a first subframe of a time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is an x3 th target subframe of the second resource, a last subframe of the time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is a y3 th target subframe of the second resource, x3 is a positive integer less than or equal to N, y3 is a positive integer less than or equal to M, the target subframe is a subframe of a sequence that can be used for mapping the wake-up signal, N is a number of target subframes of the sequence that are actually used for mapping the wake-up signal, M is a number of target subframes within a maximum duration of the wake-up signal, wherein,
    the third resource includes: s1 target subframes before the x3 th target subframe and S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe, wherein S1 is an integer, S2 is an integer, and S1+ S2 is not more than N.
  8. The method of claim 7, wherein the time domain starting position of the third resource is K target subframes ahead of the time domain starting position of the second resource or the first resource, where K is the number of subframes of the time domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource, and K is a positive integer.
  9. A method of communication, the method comprising:
    determining a first resource, wherein the first resource is a downlink transmission interval resource;
    if the first resource and the second resource are overlapped in a time domain, sending a wake-up signal on a third resource, wherein the second resource is a resource which is determined according to the maximum duration of the wake-up signal and is used for transmitting the wake-up signal; the third resource includes a part or all of the second resource except for a portion overlapping with the first resource in a time domain.
  10. The method of claim 9, wherein sending the wake-up signal on a third resource if the first resource overlaps the second resource in a time domain comprises:
    transmitting the wake-up signal on the third resource if the first resource overlaps the second resource in the time domain under the condition that (P x the maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is not less than (Q x a first threshold), wherein P and Q are both positive integers.
  11. The method of claim 10, wherein P and Q both take on a value of 1.
  12. The method according to any of claims 9-11, wherein a first subframe of a time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is the x1 th target subframes of the second resource, a last subframe of the time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is the y1 th target subframes of the second resource, x1 is a positive integer less than or equal to N, y1 is a positive integer less than N, the target subframes are subframes of a sequence that can be used for mapping the wake-up signal, N is the number of target subframes of a sequence that are actually used for mapping the wake-up signal; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
    the third resource includes: (x1-1) target-subframes before the x 1-th target-subframe, and (N-y1) target-subframes after the y 1-th target-subframe.
  13. The method according to any of claims 9-11, wherein a first subframe of a time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is an x2 th target subframe of the second resource, a last subframe of the time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is a y2 th target subframe of the second resource, x2 is a positive integer less than or equal to N, y2 is a positive integer greater than or equal to N, the target subframe is a subframe of a sequence that can be used for mapping the wake-up signal, N is a number of target subframes of a sequence that are actually used for mapping the wake-up signal; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
    the third resource includes: (x2-1) target-subframes before the x 2-th target-subframe.
  14. The method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the N target subframes for mapping the sequence of the wake-up signals comprise a first subframe of the second resource to an nth subframe of the second resource.
  15. The method according to any of claims 9-11, wherein a first subframe of a time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is an x3 th target subframe of the second resource, a last subframe of the time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is a y3 th target subframe of the second resource, x3 is a positive integer less than or equal to N, y3 is a positive integer less than or equal to M, the target subframe is a subframe of a sequence that can be used for mapping the wake-up signal, N is a number of target subframes of the sequence that are actually used for mapping the wake-up signal, and M is a number of target subframes within a maximum duration of the wake-up signal; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
    the third resource includes: s1 target subframes before the x3 th target subframe and S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe, wherein S1 is an integer, S2 is an integer, and S1+ S2 is not more than N.
  16. The method of claim 15, wherein a time domain starting position of the third resource is advanced by K target subframes relative to a time domain starting position of the second resource or the first resource, where K is a number of subframes of a time domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource, and K is a positive integer.
  17. A communication device, comprising a processing module and a transceiver module;
    the processing module is configured to determine a first resource, where the first resource is a downlink transmission interval resource;
    the transceiver module is configured to receive a wake-up signal on a third resource if the first resource overlaps with the second resource in the time domain, where the second resource is a resource determined according to a maximum duration of the wake-up signal and used for transmitting the wake-up signal, and the third resource includes part or all of the second resource except for a part overlapping with the first resource in the time domain.
  18. The communications apparatus of claim 17, wherein the transceiver module is specifically configured to:
    receiving the wake-up signal on the third resource if the first resource overlaps the second resource in the time domain under the condition that (P x the maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is not less than (Q x a first threshold), wherein P and Q are both positive integers.
  19. The communications apparatus of claim 18, wherein P and Q both take a value of 1.
  20. The communication apparatus according to any of claims 17-19, wherein a first subframe of a time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is an x1 target subframe of the second resource, a last subframe of the time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is a y1 target subframe of the second resource, x1 is a positive integer less than or equal to N, y1 is a positive integer less than N, the target subframe is a subframe of a sequence that can be used for mapping the wake-up signal, N is a number of target subframes of a sequence that are actually used for mapping the wake-up signal, wherein,
    the third resource includes: (x1-1) target-subframes before the x 1-th target-subframe, and (N-y1) target-subframes after the y 1-th target-subframe.
  21. The communication apparatus according to any of claims 17-19, wherein a first subframe of a time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is an x2 target subframe of the second resource, a last subframe of the time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is a y2 target subframe of the second resource, x2 is a positive integer less than or equal to N, y2 is a positive integer greater than or equal to N, the target subframe is a subframe of a sequence that can be used for mapping the wake-up signal, N is a number of target subframes of a sequence that are actually used for mapping the wake-up signal; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
    the third resource includes: (x2-1) target-subframes before the x 2-th target-subframe.
  22. The communication apparatus according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the N target subframes for mapping the sequence of the wake-up signals comprise a first subframe of the second resource to an nth subframe of the second resource.
  23. The communications apparatus of any one of claims 17-19, a first subframe of a time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is an x3 th target subframe of the second resource, a last subframe of the time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is a y3 th target subframe of the second resource, x3 is a positive integer less than or equal to N, y3 is a positive integer less than or equal to M, the target subframe is a subframe of a sequence that can be used to map the wake-up signal, N is a number of target subframes of the sequence that are actually used to map the wake-up signal, and M is a number of target subframes within a maximum duration of the wake-up signal; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
    the third resource includes: s1 target subframes before the x3 th target subframe and S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe, wherein S1 is an integer, S2 is an integer, and S1+ S2 is not more than N.
  24. The communications apparatus of claim 23, wherein the time domain starting position of the third resource is K target subframes ahead of the time domain starting position of the second resource or the first resource, where K is a number of subframes of a time domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource, and K is a positive integer.
  25. A communication apparatus, characterized in that the communication apparatus comprises: the device comprises a processing module and a transmitting-receiving module;
    the processing module is configured to determine a first resource, where the first resource is a downlink transmission interval resource;
    the transceiver module is configured to send a wake-up signal on a third resource if the first resource and the second resource overlap in a time domain, where the second resource is a resource that is determined according to a maximum duration of the wake-up signal and is used for transmitting the wake-up signal; the third resource includes a part or all of the second resource except for a portion overlapping with the first resource in a time domain.
  26. The communications apparatus of claim 25, wherein the transceiver module is specifically configured to:
    transmitting the wake-up signal on the third resource if the first resource overlaps the second resource in the time domain under the condition that (P x the maximum duration of the wake-up signal) is not less than (Q x a first threshold), wherein P and Q are both positive integers.
  27. The communications apparatus of claim 26, wherein P and Q both take a value of 1.
  28. The communications apparatus as claimed in any of claims 25-27, wherein a first subframe of a time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is an x1 target subframe of the second resource, a last subframe of the time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is a y1 target subframe of the second resource, x1 is a positive integer less than or equal to N, y1 is a positive integer less than N, the target subframe is a subframe of a sequence that can be used for mapping the wake-up signal, N is a number of target subframes of a sequence that are actually used for mapping the wake-up signal; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
    the third resource includes: (x1-1) target-subframes before the x 1-th target-subframe, and (N-y1) target-subframes after the y 1-th target-subframe.
  29. The communications apparatus as claimed in any of claims 25-27, wherein a first subframe of a time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is an x2 target subframe of the second resource, a last subframe of the time-domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource is a y2 target subframe of the second resource, x2 is a positive integer less than or equal to N, y2 is a positive integer greater than or equal to N, the target subframe is a subframe of a sequence that can be used to map the wake-up signal, N is a number of target subframes of a sequence that are actually used to map the wake-up signal; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
    the third resource includes: (x2-1) target-subframes before the x 2-th target-subframe.
  30. The communication apparatus according to claim 28 or 29, wherein the N target subframes for mapping the sequence of the wake-up signals comprise a first subframe of the second resource to an nth subframe of the second resource.
  31. The communications apparatus of any one of claims 25-27, a first subframe of a portion of the first resource that overlaps in time domain with the second resource is an x3 th target subframe of the second resource, a last subframe of the portion of the first resource that overlaps in time domain with the second resource is a y3 th target subframe of the second resource, x3 is a positive integer less than or equal to N, y3 is a positive integer less than or equal to M, the target subframe is a subframe of a sequence that can be used to map the wake-up signal, N is a number of target subframes of the sequence that are actually used to map the wake-up signal, and M is a number of target subframes within a maximum duration of the wake-up signal; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
    the third resource includes: s1 target subframes before the x3 th target subframe and S2 target subframes after the y3 th target subframe, wherein S1 is an integer, S2 is an integer, and S1+ S2 is not more than N.
  32. The communications apparatus of claim 31, wherein the time domain starting position of the third resource is K target subframes ahead of the time domain starting position of the second resource or the first resource, where K is a number of subframes of a time domain overlapping portion of the first resource and the second resource, and K is a positive integer.
  33. A communications apparatus, comprising: comprising at least one processor configured to couple with a memory, read and execute instructions in the memory to implement the method of any of claims 1-8 or the method of any of claims 9-16.
  34. The communications apparatus of claim 33, further comprising the memory.
  35. A computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions that, when executed, cause a method of any of claims 1-8 or a method of any of claims 9-16 to be performed.
  36. A computer program product comprising instructions which, when executed, cause the method of any of claims 1-8 or the method of any of claims 9-16 to be performed.
  37. A communication system, characterized in that the communication system comprises a communication device according to any of claims 17-24 and a communication device according to any of claims 25-32.
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