CN113965847B - Tool fixture - Google Patents

Tool fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113965847B
CN113965847B CN202111168599.6A CN202111168599A CN113965847B CN 113965847 B CN113965847 B CN 113965847B CN 202111168599 A CN202111168599 A CN 202111168599A CN 113965847 B CN113965847 B CN 113965847B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
jig
mounting
main body
sliding
mounting jig
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Application number
CN202111168599.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113965847A (en
Inventor
孙鑫
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Goertek Inc
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Goertek Inc
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Priority to CN202111168599.6A priority Critical patent/CN113965847B/en
Publication of CN113965847A publication Critical patent/CN113965847A/en
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Publication of CN113965847B publication Critical patent/CN113965847B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1058Manufacture or assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R31/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses a tooling jig which comprises an operation table, a first mounting jig and a second mounting jig, wherein the operation table is provided with a working table surface; the first mounting jig is arranged on the working table surface and is provided with a first mounting position for mounting and fixing a main body part of the headphone inside limiting mechanism so that the containing end of the main body part is exposed on the surface of the first mounting jig; the second mounting jig is arranged on the workbench surface and is provided with a second mounting position for mounting and fixing a spare part of the headphone inside limiting mechanism so that the spare part is arranged towards the containing end of the main body part; the second installation jig is in sliding connection with the operating platform, so that the first installation position and the second installation position are close to each other, and the parts enter the containing end of the main body part. The technical scheme of the invention can promote the assembly convenience and the assembly efficiency of the internal limiting mechanism of the headphone earphone.

Description

Tool fixture
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of headphone manufacturing, in particular to a tool fixture.
Background
For headphones, in order to occupy less space when stowed, the two earpieces would be designed to be rotatable relative to the wear support so that the wear sides of the two earpieces can be "coplanar" to achieve "flattening" of the headphone. Further, in order to realize the rotation of the earphone relative to the wearing bracket, the end part of the wearing bracket is configured into a structural form of a rotating shaft and is in plug-in fit with a limiting mechanism arranged in the earphone so as to simultaneously satisfy the functions of axial release inhibition and circumferential rotation permission.
For the limiting mechanism arranged inside the earphone, the assembly of the part (such as a spring shaft sleeve, a rotating shaft positioning piece and the like) and the main body part needs a rotating shaft to penetrate to realize fixation. The existing manual assembly method is obviously inconvenient and low in efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a tool fixture which aims at improving the assembly convenience and the assembly efficiency of a limiting mechanism in a headphone earphone.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a tooling fixture, which includes:
The operating platform is provided with a working table surface;
the first mounting jig is arranged on the workbench surface and is provided with a first mounting position for mounting and fixing a main body part of the headphone inside limiting mechanism so that the containing end of the main body part is exposed on the surface of the first mounting jig; and
The second installation jig is arranged on the workbench surface and is provided with a second installation position for installing and fixing a spare part of the headphone inside limiting mechanism so that the spare part is arranged towards the containing end of the main body part;
The second installation jig is in sliding connection with the operating platform, so that the first installation position and the second installation position are close to each other, and the parts enter the containing end of the main body part.
In an embodiment of the invention, the fixture further comprises a pitching mechanism, the first installation fixture is arranged on the workbench surface through the pitching mechanism, and the pitching mechanism is used for adjusting a pitching angle of the first installation fixture relative to the workbench surface.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the pitch mechanism comprises:
The base plate is arranged above the working table surface, and the first mounting jig is arranged on the surface of the base plate, which is opposite to the working table surface;
The side edge, facing the working table surface, of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the working table surface;
The support piece is arranged between the base plate and the working table surface, one end of the support piece is rotatably connected to the surface of the base plate facing the working table surface, and the other end of the support piece extends towards the working table surface; and
The sliding block is arranged on the working table surface and is in sliding connection with the operating table so as to slide along the sliding direction of the second installation jig, and one end, facing the working table surface, of the supporting piece is rotationally connected with the sliding block.
In one embodiment of the invention, the pitch mechanism further comprises a first drive assembly comprising:
the first fixing seat is arranged on the workbench surface and is positioned on one side of the sliding block, which is opposite to the connecting plate;
The first screw rod extends along the sliding direction of the sliding block, penetrates through the first fixing seat and is in threaded connection with the first fixing seat, and one end, facing the sliding block, of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the sliding block; and
The first knob is coaxially arranged at one end of the first screw rod, which is opposite to the sliding block.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first installation fixture includes:
The pedestal, the pedestal is facing away from table surface's surface has seted up the spacing groove, the pedestal towards the surface of second installation tool has seted up the intercommunication to the dodge the mouth of spacing groove, dodge the both sides of mouth and all protruding be equipped with spacing portion, two spacing portions set up relatively for the inside stop gear's of fixed headphone earphone main part of centre gripping.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first installation fixture further includes:
the pressing plate is arranged at the notch of the limiting groove in a covering mode in an openable mode; and
The buckle is arranged on one side of the notch of the limiting groove, so that the pressure plate is limited to be opened.
In an embodiment of the invention, a magnetic member is disposed on an outer surface of the limiting portion.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the second installation fixture includes:
The aligning plate faces the first installation jig, two positioning ribs are arranged on the surface of the aligning plate, which faces the first installation jig, and the two positioning ribs extend in the horizontal direction and are spaced in the vertical direction to form a positioning groove for accommodating a spare part of the limiting mechanism inside the headphone.
In an embodiment of the present invention, two positioning blocks are further provided on a surface of the alignment plate facing the first mounting fixture in a protruding manner, the two positioning blocks are respectively provided at two ends of the positioning slot, and the positioning blocks are telescopically arranged relative to a surface of the alignment plate facing the first mounting fixture;
When the two positioning blocks extend out of the surface of the alignment plate facing the first mounting jig, clamping the two ends of the parts; and when the two positioning blocks retract from the surface of the alignment plate facing the first mounting jig, the two ends of the part are released.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a magnetic member is further disposed inside the alignment plate, and the magnetic member is located at the rear of the positioning slot and is used for generating a magnetic attraction effect on the component part.
In an embodiment of the invention, the tooling fixture further includes a translation mechanism, and the second installation fixture is disposed on the translation mechanism so as to be close to or far away from the first installation fixture under the driving of the translation mechanism.
In an embodiment of the invention, the translation mechanism comprises a sliding table and a track, wherein the track is arranged in an extending manner along the moving direction of the second installation jig, and the sliding table is sleeved on the track so as to slide along the length direction of the track;
the translation mechanism further includes a second drive assembly, the second drive assembly including:
The second fixing seat is arranged on the workbench surface and is positioned at one side of the sliding table, which is opposite to the first mounting jig;
The second screw rod extends along the sliding direction of the sliding table, penetrates through the second fixing seat and is in threaded connection with the second fixing seat, and one end, facing the sliding table, of the second screw rod is rotatably connected to the sliding table; and
The second knob is coaxially arranged at one end, opposite to the sliding table, of the second screw rod.
In the technical scheme of the invention, when the main body part and the spare part of the headphone inside limiting mechanism are required to be assembled together, the main body part can be firstly mounted to the first mounting position of the first mounting jig so as to realize the fixation of the main body part; and mounting the part to a second mounting position of a second mounting jig to fix the part. At this time, the accommodating end of the main body part is exposed on the surface of the first mounting jig facing the second mounting jig and is arranged towards the spare part; correspondingly, the parts are exposed on the surface of the second mounting jig facing the first mounting jig and are arranged towards the containing end of the main body part.
Then, the second mounting jig can be gradually close to the first mounting jig through sliding of the second mounting jig relative to the operation table, and the second mounting position is gradually close to the first mounting position, so that the part is gradually close to the containing end of the main body part until the part completely enters the containing end of the main body part. At this time, the shaft hole on the main body part is in alignment communication with the shaft hole on the spare part to form a target shaft hole.
Finally, the rotating shaft can penetrate into the target shaft hole from one side of the moving path of the second installation jig, and the parts are locked on the main body part, so that the assembly of the two parts is completed, and a limiting mechanism is formed.
In the assembling process, the main body part and the spare part are aligned and inserted by virtue of the positioning function of the two mounting jigs and the sliding function of one of the two mounting jigs, so that the assembling inconvenience, the low assembling efficiency and the like caused by manual operation are avoided in the aligning and inserting process of the main body part and the spare part, and the assembling convenience and the assembling efficiency of the limiting mechanism inside the headphone are improved. And, owing to adopted the installation tool to fix a position, the precision of assembly, the quality of finished product also will be promoted, follow-up pivot's cartridge process also can accomplish more conveniently to make headphone earphone inside stop gear's assembly convenience and assembly efficiency further promote.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a tooling fixture according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a detailed structure of the tooling fixture of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the first mounting fixture of FIG. 2 when the first mounting fixture is removed and then horizontally placed, wherein the first mounting fixture is provided with a main body part of an internal limiting mechanism of a headphone;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the second mounting fixture of FIG. 2 when removed and placed horizontally, wherein the second mounting fixture has a component part of an internal limiting mechanism of a headphone;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an assembled headphone earpiece internal limit mechanism.
Reference numerals illustrate:
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present invention are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
Furthermore, descriptions such as those referred to as "first," "second," and the like, are provided for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implying an order of magnitude of the indicated technical features in the present disclosure. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a number" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "affixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "affixed" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral body; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to be based on the fact that those skilled in the art can implement the technical solutions, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be implemented, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered as not existing, and not falling within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
Aiming at the technical problems reflected by the background technology, the invention provides a tool fixture which aims at improving the assembly convenience and the assembly efficiency of a limiting mechanism in a headphone.
The following describes a specific structure of the tooling fixture according to the present invention in a specific embodiment:
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the tooling fixture 100 of the present invention, the tooling fixture 100 includes:
An operation table 10, wherein the operation table 10 is provided with a working table surface 10a;
The first mounting fixture 30 is disposed on the working table 10a, and has a first mounting position for mounting and fixing the main body portion 200 of the headphone inner limiting mechanism, so that the receiving end of the main body portion 200 is exposed on the surface of the first mounting fixture 30; and
A second mounting fixture 50, where the second mounting fixture 50 is disposed on the working table 10a and has a second mounting position for mounting and fixing the component part 300 of the headphone inside limit mechanism, so that the component part 300 is disposed toward the receiving end of the main body part 200;
The second mounting fixture 50 is slidably connected to the console 10, so that the first mounting position and the second mounting position are close to each other, and the bulk part 300 enters the receiving end of the main body 200.
As can be appreciated, when the body portion 200 and the accessory portion 300 of the headphone earpiece internal limit mechanism need to be assembled together, the body portion 200 may be first mounted to the first mounting location of the first mounting fixture 30 to effect the securement of the body portion 200; and the spare part 300 is mounted to the second mounting position of the second mounting jig 50 to achieve the fixation of the spare part 300. At this time, the receiving end of the main body portion 200 is exposed on the surface of the first mounting fixture 30 facing the second mounting fixture 50 and is disposed towards the component portion 300; accordingly, the part 300 is exposed on the surface of the second mounting fixture 50 facing the first mounting fixture 30, and disposed towards the receiving end of the main body 200.
Then, the second mounting fixture 50 may be gradually moved closer to the first mounting fixture 30 by sliding the second mounting fixture 50 relative to the console 10, and the second mounting position may be gradually moved closer to the first mounting position, so that the bulk part 300 may be gradually moved closer to the receiving end of the main body part 200 until the bulk part 300 completely enters the receiving end of the main body part 200. At this time, the shaft hole on the main body portion 200 is aligned with the shaft hole on the spare part portion 300 to form a target shaft hole.
Finally, the shaft can be inserted into the target shaft hole from one side of the moving path of the second mounting jig 50, and the spare part 300 is locked on the main body 200, thereby completing the assembly of the two parts and forming a limiting mechanism.
In the above assembling process, the alignment and insertion of the main body portion 200 and the spare part 300 are realized by means of the positioning function of two mounting jigs and the sliding function of one of the mounting jigs, so that the problems of inconvenient assembly, low assembly efficiency and the like caused by manual operation are solved in the alignment and insertion process of the main body portion 200 and the spare part 300, and the assembling convenience and the assembling efficiency of the headphone inner limiting mechanism are improved. And, owing to adopted the installation tool to fix a position, the precision of assembly, the quality of finished product also will be promoted, follow-up pivot's cartridge process also can accomplish more conveniently to make headphone earphone inside stop gear's assembly convenience and assembly efficiency further promote.
In the present embodiment, the table top 10a is divided into two areas, i.e., an area with a high height and an area with a low height, the first mounting jig 30 is disposed in the area with the high height, and the second mounting jig 50 is disposed in the area with the low height.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the tooling fixture 100 of the present invention, the tooling fixture 100 further includes a pitching mechanism 70, the first mounting fixture 30 is disposed on the table top 10a through the pitching mechanism 70, and the pitching mechanism 70 is used for adjusting the pitching angle of the first mounting fixture 30 relative to the table top 10 a.
The pitch angle of the first mounting fixture 30 relative to the table top 10a refers to an angle between a plane on which the bottom surface of the first mounting fixture 30 is located and a plane on which the table top 10a is located. Under the design of this embodiment, the pitch mechanism 70 can adjust the size of the foregoing included angle, so as to improve the fault tolerance when the main body portion 200 is installed and when the parts are installed, and improve the accuracy of the final alignment procedure of the accommodating end of the main body portion 200 on the first installation jig 30 and the parts on the second installation jig 50: not only can structural damage caused by interference of the parts entering the containing end of the main body part 200 be avoided, but also the quality of finished products is ensured; and the follow-up rotating shaft inserting process is facilitated, and the rotating shaft inserting convenience, the high efficiency and the high quality are improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the tooling fixture 100 of the present invention, the pitching mechanism 70 comprises:
A substrate 71, wherein the substrate 71 is arranged above the working table 10a, and the first mounting fixture 30 is arranged on the surface of the substrate 71 facing away from the working table 10 a;
A connection plate 72, wherein the connection plate 72 extends from a side edge of the base plate 71 facing the second mounting fixture 50 toward the working table 10a, and a side edge of the connection plate 72 facing the working table 10a is rotatably connected to the working table 10 a;
A support 73, wherein the support 73 is arranged between the base plate 71 and the working table 10a, one end of the support 73 is rotatably connected to the surface of the base plate 71 facing the working table 10a, and the other end extends towards the working table 10 a; and
The sliding block 74 is provided on the working table 10a and is slidably connected with the operating table 10 to slide along the sliding direction of the second installation jig 50, and one end of the supporting member 73 facing the working table 10a is rotatably connected with the sliding block 74.
As will be appreciated, with the sliding of the slider 74, and the swinging of the support 73, the raising and lowering of the side of the base plate 71 facing away from the second mounting jig 50 can be achieved, thereby achieving the adjustment of the pitch angle of the first mounting jig 30 with respect to the table top 10 a. In addition, the design of the embodiment also has the advantages of simple structure, convenient manufacture, rapid assembly, strong stability, high reliability and the like.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the tooling fixture 100 of the present invention, the pitch mechanism 70 further includes a first driving assembly 75, and the first driving assembly 75 includes:
A first fixing seat 751, wherein the first fixing seat 751 is arranged on the working table 10a and is positioned on one side of the sliding block 74 opposite to the connecting plate 72;
The first screw rod 753 is arranged in an extending manner along the sliding direction of the sliding block 74, penetrates through the first fixing seat 751 and is in threaded connection with the first fixing seat 751, and one end of the first screw rod 753, facing the sliding block 74, is rotatably connected to the sliding block 74; and
A first knob 755, said first knob 755 being coaxially arranged on an end of said first screw 753 facing away from said slider 74.
As can be appreciated, by rotating the first knob 755, the first screw 753 can be driven to rotate relative to the first fixing seat 751, thereby driving the first screw 753 to move toward the second mounting fixture 50 or away from the second mounting fixture 50, and driving the slider 74 to move toward the connection plate 72 or away from the connection plate 72.
The driving mode designed by the embodiment is simple to operate, and the running process is stable and reliable; but also can realize a self-locking function, and is beneficial to maintaining the relevant structure positions, thereby being beneficial to accurately adjusting the pitching angle of the first installation jig 30 relative to the working table 10a, being beneficial to improving the accuracy of the accommodating end of the main body part 200 and the parts and components in the final alignment link and being beneficial to improving the quality of finished products.
Further, in order to prevent the related structural positional deviation caused by the false touch, and ensure the accurate and stable position of the main body portion 200 on the first mounting fixture 30, the following configuration may be further performed on the first driving assembly 75:
The first driving assembly 75 further comprises a first locking structure 757, a locking hole penetrating through the first screw rod 753 is formed in the side wall of the first fixing seat 751, the first locking structure 757 is provided with a locking section, and the locking section is inserted into the locking hole and can move towards the first screw rod 753 to abut against the first screw rod 753 or move away from the first screw rod 753 to avoid the first screw rod 753.
It will be appreciated that the movement of the locking segment within the locking aperture may be achieved by means of a threaded connection, namely: the outer side wall of the locking section is provided with an external thread, the inner side wall of the locking hole is provided with an internal thread, and the external thread is meshed with the internal thread; at this time, the end of the locking section facing away from the first screw 753 may further extend out of the handle portion, so that the locking section may be moved toward the first screw 753 or away from the first screw 753 by driving the handle portion.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the tooling fixture 100 of the present invention, the first mounting fixture 30 is detachably disposed on the substrate 71.
Thus, when the main body portion 200 of the headphone inner limit mechanism needs to be mounted to the first mounting position of the first mounting jig 30, the first mounting jig 30 can be detached from the substrate 71 in advance; then, the main body part 200 is mounted to the first mounting position for fixing; finally, the first mounting jig 30 with the body portion 200 mounted thereon is then assembled back onto the substrate 71. It will be appreciated that in this process, the installation of the main body portion 200 is not affected by the position of the console 10, and an operator can select a suitable and convenient installation position and installation scheme according to actual requirements to perform an installation work, so that the operation convenience of the tool fixture 100 is further improved.
It should be noted that, there are various manners of detachable connection between the first mounting fixture 30 and the substrate 71, for example: screw connection, magnetic attraction connection, buckle 35 connection, mortise and tenon connection and the like. As for the present embodiment, the following manner is adopted:
two opposite fixed blocks 76 are convexly arranged on the surface of the base plate 71, which is opposite to the working table surface 10a, a space between the two fixed blocks 76 is used for accommodating the first mounting jig 30, and a first precession structure 77 is arranged on the surface of each fixed block 76, which is opposite to the first mounting jig 30; when the first screwing structure 77 rotates relative to the fixed block 76, one end of the first screwing structure 77 facing the first mounting fixture 30 gradually protrudes from the surface of the fixed block 76 facing the first mounting fixture 30, and gradually approaches the first mounting fixture 30 until abutting against the surface of the first mounting fixture 30. Thus, the first mounting fixture 30 can be locked by means of the abutting and clamping actions of the two first screwing structures 77. In contrast, the release of the first mounting jig 30 can be achieved.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in an embodiment of the tooling fixture 100 of the present invention, the first mounting fixture 30 includes:
The pedestal 31, the pedestal 31 is facing away from the surface of table surface 10a has seted up spacing groove 31a, the pedestal 31 towards the surface of second installation tool 50 has seted up the intercommunication to the dodge mouth 31b of spacing groove 31a, dodge the both sides of mouth 31b and all protruding have spacing portion 31c, two spacing portion 31c set up relatively for the inside stop gear's of fixed headphone earphone main part 200 of centre gripping.
Specifically, the main body portion 200 is disposed through the avoidance hole 31b, so that an end of the main body portion 200 facing away from the second mounting fixture 50 is inserted into the limit groove 31a, and an end of the main body portion 200 facing the second mounting fixture 50 protrudes from a surface of the seat 31 facing the second mounting fixture 50. In addition, a limiting lug 210 is convexly arranged on the side wall of one end of the main body part 200 inserted into the limiting groove 31a, and the limiting lug 210 is propped against the inner side surface of the limiting part 31 c; the side wall of one end of the main body portion 200 facing the second mounting fixture 50 is convexly provided with a positioning lug 230, and the positioning lug 230 abuts against the outer side surface of the limiting portion 31 c. In this way, the stopper 31c is sandwiched between the stopper lug 210 and the positioning lug 230.
It can be appreciated that, the design of the limiting groove 31a and the limiting portion 31c can firmly limit and fix the main body portion 200 of the limiting mechanism inside the headphone, so as to promote the stability of the headphone installed at the first installation position, thereby facilitating subsequent alignment operation and assembly operation, being beneficial to promoting the assembly convenience and assembly efficiency of the limiting mechanism inside the headphone, and promoting the quality of the finished product. Meanwhile, due to the design of the avoidance port 31b, the containing end of the main body part 200 of the internal limiting mechanism of the headphone can be exposed on the surface of the seat body 31 facing the second mounting jig 50, so that subsequent alignment and assembly are greatly facilitated, the assembly convenience and the assembly efficiency of the internal limiting mechanism of the headphone are facilitated, and the quality of a finished product is improved.
Further, it will be appreciated that the limiting groove 31a, the escape opening 31b, and the like in the present embodiment together constitute the aforementioned first mounting position.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in an embodiment of the tooling fixture 100 of the present invention, the first mounting fixture 30 further includes:
a pressing plate 33, wherein the pressing plate 33 is arranged at the notch of the limiting groove 31a in a covering mode in an openable and closable manner; and
The buckle 35 is disposed at one side of the notch of the limiting groove 31a, so as to limit the opening of the pressing plate 33.
Thus, when the main body portion 200 of the headphone inner limit mechanism needs to be mounted to the first mounting position of the first mounting fixture 30, the pressing plate 33 can be opened, so that the notch of the limit groove 31a is completely exposed, and the main body portion 200 is conveniently mounted. When the installation is completed, the pressing plate 33 can be closed, so that the notch of the limiting groove 31a is at least partially covered; at this time, the main body portion 200 is pressed by the pressing plate 33, so that the main body portion 200 can be prevented from shaking randomly, thereby effectively improving the installation stability of the main body portion 200, and further avoiding the influence on the assembly efficiency and the quality of the finished product caused by the deviation in the subsequent alignment and assembly processes.
On the other hand, the buckle 35 can lock the pressing plate 33, so that the stability of the pressing plate 33 when closed can be improved, and the installation stability of the main body part 200 pressed by the pressing plate 33 can be improved. And, the mode of buckle 35, the structure is simpler, and the locking is also simpler with the process of release to be favorable to promoting dismouting efficiency, promote the assembly convenience.
In the embodiment, a mounting groove 31d is further formed on a side of the base 31 facing away from the table top 10a and located at the limiting groove 31a, and the mounting groove 31d is communicated with the limiting groove 31 a; a first rotating shaft 37 is transversely arranged between two opposite side walls of the mounting groove 31d, and the pressing plate 33 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 37 so as to rotate around the first rotating shaft 37 to realize opening or closing; the surface of the base 31 facing away from the working table 10a is further provided with an assembly groove 31e at the other side of the limit groove 31a, a second rotating shaft 39 is transversely arranged between two opposite side walls of the assembly groove 31e, and a buckle 35 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 39 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 39 so as to realize the buckling of the edge of the counter pressing plate 33 and the detachment of the edge of the counter pressing plate 33.
Further, an elastic member may be disposed between the buckle 35 and the side wall of the assembly groove 31e, so that the buckle 35 has a tendency to move toward the pressing plate 33, thereby further improving the stability of the buckle 35 buckled on the pressing plate 33, and further improving the stability of the pressing plate 33 when closed.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in an embodiment of the tooling fixture 100 of the present invention, a magnetic member (not shown) is disposed on an outer surface of the limiting portion 31 c.
It can be appreciated that, when the positioning lug 230 on one end of the main body portion 200 facing the second mounting fixture 50 is made of a material that can be attracted by a magnetic member, the positioning lug 230 will also be attracted by the magnetic member on the limiting portion 31c, so that stability of the main body portion 200 when mounted on the first mounting position is further improved, further facilitating subsequent alignment operation and assembly operation, and finally facilitating improvement of assembly convenience and assembly efficiency of the internal limiting mechanism of the headphone earphone, and improving quality of a finished product.
As shown in fig. 5 to 7, in an embodiment of the tooling fixture 100 of the present invention, the second mounting fixture 50 includes:
The alignment plate 51, the alignment plate 51 faces the first mounting fixture 30, two positioning ribs 53 are protruding on the surface of the alignment plate 51 facing the first mounting fixture 30, the two positioning ribs 53 extend in the horizontal direction, and are spaced in the vertical direction, so as to form a positioning groove 50a for accommodating the component part 300 of the headphone inside limiting mechanism.
Specifically, the subassembly 300 includes two spring bushings 310, two first shaft retainers 330, one second shaft retainer 350, and two springs 370. When in installation, the two first rotating shaft positioning pieces 330 are respectively accommodated at two ends of the positioning groove 50a, and the second rotating shaft positioning piece 350 is accommodated in the positioning groove 50a and is positioned between the two first rotating shaft positioning pieces 330; the first and second shaft positioners 330 and 350 are coaxially disposed, and the axes are disposed along the length direction of the positioning groove 50a, the first and second shaft positioners 330 and 350 are disposed at intervals, the space between them is used for accommodating one end of the spring shaft sleeve 310, the other end of the spring shaft sleeve 310 is disposed towards the accommodating end of the main body portion 200, so that the axes of the two spring shaft sleeves 310 are parallel to each other, and the axis of the spring shaft sleeve 310 is perpendicular to the axis of the first shaft positioners 330; the two springs 370 are respectively sleeved on the two spring shaft sleeves 310.
It can be appreciated that the design of the positioning groove 50a realizes the sufficient fixation of the parts 300, and improves the stability of the three parts, thereby greatly facilitating the subsequent alignment operation and assembly operation, and further facilitating the improvement of the assembly convenience and assembly efficiency of the limiting mechanism inside the headset receiver, and improving the quality of the finished product. Further, it will be appreciated that the detent 50a in this embodiment constitutes the aforementioned second mounting location.
As shown in fig. 5 to 7, in an embodiment of the tooling fixture 100 of the present invention, two positioning blocks are further provided on the surface of the alignment plate 51 facing the first mounting fixture 30 in a protruding manner, the two positioning blocks are respectively provided at two ends of the positioning slot 50a, and the positioning blocks are telescopically arranged relative to the surface of the alignment plate 51 facing the first mounting fixture 30;
When the two positioning blocks extend out of the surface of the alignment plate 51 facing the first mounting fixture 30, both ends of the spare part 300 are clamped; both the positioning blocks release the two ends of the spare part 300 when they are retracted from the surface of the alignment plate 51 facing the first mounting fixture 30.
Specifically, the end surface of the accommodating end of the main body portion 200 is concavely formed with an avoidance space 200a (as shown in fig. 4) for accommodating the component part 300, i.e. for the component part 300 to enter, so as to facilitate the subsequent threading process of the rotating shaft. The width of the escape space 200a in the front-rear direction matches the length of the bulk part 300 in the front-rear direction. Thus, when the second mounting fixture 50 gradually approaches the first mounting fixture 30, the positioning block will gradually approach the end face of the receiving end of the main body portion 200; then, when the second mounting fixture 50 is further close to the first mounting fixture 30, the end face of the receiving end of the main body portion 200 will abut against the positioning block and drive the positioning block to retract; at this time, the distance that the two positioning blocks yield is followed by the end face of the accommodating end, although the two positioning blocks gradually release the two ends of the spare part 300, the two ends of the spare part 300 simultaneously enter the avoidance space 200a (as shown in fig. 8), so that the stability of the spare part 300 in the alignment and assembly processes is ensured, the smooth proceeding of the penetrating process of the rotating shaft is facilitated, the assembly convenience and the assembly efficiency of the limiting mechanism inside the headphone are facilitated, and the quality of a finished product is improved.
It should be noted that, for the expansion and contraction of the positioning block, at least the following manner may be implemented: a positioning hole is formed in the positioning plate 51 at a position for mounting the positioning block (a positioning hole is formed in each of two ends of the surface of the substrate 71 facing the first mounting fixture 30 at the positioning groove 50 a), a spring is inserted into the positioning hole, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the positioning hole, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning block facing away from the first mounting fixture 30. Of course, for the expansion and contraction of the positioning block, those skilled in the art may also adopt other effective and reasonable manners, which are not described in detail herein.
Further, in order to improve the stability of the installation of the spare part 300 in the positioning groove 50a, the following configuration may be further performed for the second installation jig: the alignment plate 51 is further provided therein with a magnetic member, which is located at the rear of the positioning slot 50a and is used for magnetically attracting the component part 300. Thus, when the material capable of generating magnetic attraction with the magnetic member exists in the part 300, the part 300 can be further enhanced in magnetic attraction, so that the stability of the part 300 mounted in the positioning groove 50a is further improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the tooling fixture 100 of the present invention, the tooling fixture 100 further includes a translation mechanism 90, and the second mounting fixture 50 is disposed on the translation mechanism 90 so as to be close to or far from the first mounting fixture 30 under the driving of the translation mechanism 90.
In this embodiment, the translation mechanism 90 includes a sliding table 91 and a track 92, the track 92 extends along the moving direction of the second installation fixture 50, and the sliding table 91 is sleeved on the track 92 so as to slide along the length direction of the track 92. Specifically, a support is arranged on the sliding table 91, the support is provided with a bearing surface facing the first installation jig 30, two positioning columns are arranged on the bearing surface along the horizontal direction at intervals and used for being in plug-in fit with the alignment plate 51, and the alignment plate 51 is fixed on the sliding table 91. A connecting block is also convexly arranged above the alignment plate 51 on the bearing surface, and a second precession structure is arranged on the surface of the connecting block, which is opposite to the alignment plate 51; when the second screw-in structure rotates relative to the connecting block, one end of the second screw-in structure facing the alignment plate 51 gradually protrudes out of the surface of the connecting block facing the alignment plate 51, and gradually approaches the alignment plate 51 until abutting against the alignment plate 51. Thus, the alignment plate 51 can be locked by the abutment action of the second screw-in structure. In the opposite process, release of the alignment plate 51 is achieved. Thus, the second mounting fixture 50 can be dismounted on the sliding table 91; thus, when the component part 300 of the headphone inner limit mechanism needs to be mounted to the second mounting position of the second mounting jig 50, the second mounting jig 50 can be detached from the slide table 91 in advance; then, the spare part 300 is mounted to a second mounting position for fixing; finally, the second mounting jig 50 with the component part 300 mounted thereon is then assembled back onto the slide table 91. It can be appreciated that in this process, the installation of the component part 300 is not affected by the position of the console 10, and an operator can select a suitable and convenient installation position and installation scheme according to actual requirements to perform installation work, so that the operation convenience of the tool fixture 100 is further improved. In addition, by utilizing the matching of the sliding table 91 and the track 92, the second installation jig 50 can slide relative to the operation table 10, so that the stability of the second installation jig 50 in the moving process can be improved, and the device is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture and rapid to assemble.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the tooling fixture 100 of the present invention, the translation mechanism 90 further includes a second driving assembly, and the second driving assembly includes:
The second fixing seat 93 is disposed on the working table 10a, and is located at a side of the sliding table 91 opposite to the first mounting fixture 30;
The second screw rod 94 is arranged in an extending manner along the sliding direction of the sliding table 91, penetrates through the second fixing seat 93, is in threaded connection with the second fixing seat 93, and one end, facing the sliding table 91, of the second screw rod 94 is rotatably connected to the sliding table 91; and
And a second knob 95, wherein the second knob 95 is coaxially arranged at one end of the second screw 94 opposite to the sliding table 91.
It can be appreciated that by rotating the second knob 95, the second screw rod 94 can be driven to rotate relative to the second fixing seat 93, so as to drive the second screw rod 94 to move towards the first installation jig 30 or move away from the first installation jig 30, and further drive the sliding table 91 to move towards the first installation jig or move away from the first installation jig.
The driving mode designed by the embodiment is simple to operate, and the running process is stable and reliable; but also can realize a self-locking function, and is beneficial to the maintenance of the relevant structure positions, thereby being beneficial to the improvement of the accuracy of the accommodating end of the main body part 200 and the parts and components in the final alignment link and the improvement of the quality of finished products.
Further, in order to prevent the related structure from being shifted due to the false touch, and ensure the accurate and stable position of the component part 300 on the second mounting fixture 50, the following configuration may be further performed on the translation mechanism 90:
The translation mechanism 90 further includes a second locking structure 96, a locking hole penetrating through the second screw rod 94 is formed in a side wall of the sliding table 91, the second locking structure 96 has a locking section, and the locking section is inserted in the locking hole and can move towards the second screw rod 94 to abut against the second screw rod 94 or move away from the second screw rod 94 to avoid the second screw rod 94.
It will be appreciated that the movement of the locking segment within the locking aperture may be achieved by means of a threaded connection, namely: the outer side wall of the locking section is provided with an external thread, the inner side wall of the locking hole is provided with an internal thread, and the external thread is meshed with the internal thread; at this time, the end of the locking section facing away from the second screw rod 94 may further extend out of the handle portion, so that the locking section may be moved toward the second screw rod 94 or away from the second screw rod 94 by driving the handle portion.
The foregoing description is only of the optional embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all the equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.

Claims (12)

1. A frock tool, its characterized in that includes:
The operating platform is provided with a working table surface;
the first mounting jig is arranged on the workbench surface and is provided with a first mounting position for mounting and fixing a main body part of the headphone inside limiting mechanism so that the containing end of the main body part is exposed on the surface of the first mounting jig; and
The second installation jig is arranged on the workbench surface and is provided with a second installation position for installing and fixing a spare part of the headphone inside limiting mechanism so that the spare part is arranged towards the containing end of the main body part;
The second installation jig is in sliding connection with the operation table, so that the first installation position and the second installation position are close to each other, the parts enter the containing end of the main body part, and the shaft hole on the main body part is in alignment communication with the shaft hole on the parts to form a target shaft hole.
2. The tooling jig of claim 1, further comprising a pitch mechanism, wherein the first mounting jig is disposed on the work surface by the pitch mechanism, the pitch mechanism being configured to adjust a pitch angle of the first mounting jig relative to the work surface.
3. The tooling jig of claim 2, wherein the pitch mechanism comprises:
The base plate is arranged above the working table surface, and the first mounting jig is arranged on the surface of the base plate, which is opposite to the working table surface;
The side edge, facing the working table surface, of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the working table surface;
The support piece is arranged between the base plate and the working table surface, one end of the support piece is rotatably connected to the surface of the base plate facing the working table surface, and the other end of the support piece extends towards the working table surface; and
The sliding block is arranged on the working table surface and is in sliding connection with the operating table so as to slide along the sliding direction of the second installation jig, and one end, facing the working table surface, of the supporting piece is rotationally connected with the sliding block.
4. The tooling jig of claim 3, wherein the pitch mechanism further comprises a first drive assembly comprising:
the first fixing seat is arranged on the workbench surface and is positioned on one side of the sliding block, which is opposite to the connecting plate;
The first screw rod extends along the sliding direction of the sliding block, penetrates through the first fixing seat and is in threaded connection with the first fixing seat, and one end, facing the sliding block, of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the sliding block; and
The first knob is coaxially arranged at one end of the first screw rod, which is opposite to the sliding block.
5. The tooling jig of claim 1, wherein the first mounting jig comprises:
The pedestal, the pedestal is facing away from table surface's surface has seted up the spacing groove, the pedestal towards the surface of second installation tool has seted up the intercommunication to the dodge the mouth of spacing groove, dodge the both sides of mouth and all protruding be equipped with spacing portion, two spacing portions set up relatively for the inside stop gear's of fixed headphone earphone main part of centre gripping.
6. The tooling jig of claim 5, wherein the first mounting jig further comprises:
the pressing plate is arranged at the notch of the limiting groove in a covering mode in an openable mode; and
The buckle is arranged on one side of the notch of the limiting groove, so that the pressure plate is limited to be opened.
7. The tooling jig of claim 5, wherein the outer side surface of the limiting portion is provided with a magnetic member.
8. The tooling jig of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the second mounting jig comprises:
The aligning plate faces the first installation jig, two positioning ribs are arranged on the surface of the aligning plate, which faces the first installation jig, and the two positioning ribs extend in the horizontal direction and are spaced in the vertical direction to form a positioning groove for accommodating a spare part of the limiting mechanism inside the headphone.
9. The fixture jig of claim 8, wherein two positioning blocks are further provided on the surface of the alignment plate facing the first mounting jig in a protruding manner, the two positioning blocks are respectively provided at two ends of the positioning groove, and the positioning blocks are arranged in a telescopic manner relative to the surface of the alignment plate facing the first mounting jig;
When the two positioning blocks extend out of the surface of the alignment plate facing the first mounting jig, clamping the two ends of the parts; and when the two positioning blocks retract from the surface of the alignment plate facing the first mounting jig, the two ends of the part are released.
10. The tooling fixture of claim 8, wherein the alignment plate is further provided with a magnetic member disposed at the rear of the positioning slot for magnetically attracting the component parts.
11. The tooling jig of any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a translation mechanism, wherein the second mounting jig is provided to the translation mechanism to be driven by the translation mechanism to approach or depart from the first mounting jig.
12. The tooling jig according to claim 11, wherein the translation mechanism comprises a sliding table and a rail, the rail is extended along the moving direction of the second mounting jig, and the sliding table is sleeved on the rail so as to slide along the length direction of the rail;
the translation mechanism further includes a second drive assembly, the second drive assembly including:
The second fixing seat is arranged on the workbench surface and is positioned at one side of the sliding table, which is opposite to the first mounting jig;
The second screw rod extends along the sliding direction of the sliding table, penetrates through the second fixing seat and is in threaded connection with the second fixing seat, and one end, facing the sliding table, of the second screw rod is rotatably connected to the sliding table; and
The second knob is coaxially arranged at one end, opposite to the sliding table, of the second screw rod.
CN202111168599.6A 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Tool fixture Active CN113965847B (en)

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CN202111168599.6A CN113965847B (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Tool fixture

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111168599.6A CN113965847B (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Tool fixture

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CN113965847B true CN113965847B (en) 2024-04-30

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020003169A (en) * 2001-11-30 2002-01-10 황상문 Receiving unit for mobile communication terminal
CN102884692A (en) * 2010-02-11 2013-01-16 弗洛里安·普罗尔 Head set
CN107864447A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-03-30 刘丽东 A kind of earphone full automatic assembly machine
CN111385704A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-07 深圳泰德激光科技有限公司 Head-wearing earphone marking device
US11109135B1 (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-08-31 Apple Inc. Headphones with rotatable user input mechanism
CN214205814U (en) * 2021-02-10 2021-09-14 宁波市鄞州声科电子有限公司 Foldable headset
CN214228471U (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-09-17 歌尔股份有限公司 Speaker and electronic apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020003169A (en) * 2001-11-30 2002-01-10 황상문 Receiving unit for mobile communication terminal
CN102884692A (en) * 2010-02-11 2013-01-16 弗洛里安·普罗尔 Head set
CN107864447A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-03-30 刘丽东 A kind of earphone full automatic assembly machine
CN111385704A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-07 深圳泰德激光科技有限公司 Head-wearing earphone marking device
US11109135B1 (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-08-31 Apple Inc. Headphones with rotatable user input mechanism
CN214228471U (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-09-17 歌尔股份有限公司 Speaker and electronic apparatus
CN214205814U (en) * 2021-02-10 2021-09-14 宁波市鄞州声科电子有限公司 Foldable headset

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