CN113954219A - Glaze device for outer wall of porcelain bowl capable of saving glaze for furniture ceramic production - Google Patents
Glaze device for outer wall of porcelain bowl capable of saving glaze for furniture ceramic production Download PDFInfo
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- CN113954219A CN113954219A CN202111398657.4A CN202111398657A CN113954219A CN 113954219 A CN113954219 A CN 113954219A CN 202111398657 A CN202111398657 A CN 202111398657A CN 113954219 A CN113954219 A CN 113954219A
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- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052604 silicate mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
- B28B11/044—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers with glaze or engobe or enamel or varnish
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of ceramic production, in particular to a glaze applying device for the outer wall of a porcelain bowl capable of saving glaze for furniture ceramic production, which comprises a glaze collecting frame, a feeding pipe, a fixed seat, a placing plate and the like; the upper portion of the outer right side of the glaze collecting frame is communicated with a feeding pipe, the upper portion of the outer left side of the glaze collecting frame is welded with a fixing seat, and a placing plate is placed at the top of the fixing seat. The porcelain bowl with the glaze falls onto the filter screen, redundant glaze on the outer wall of the porcelain bowl flows back to the glaze collecting frame through the filter screen, and the glaze in the glaze collecting frame flows back can be reused, so that the glaze can be saved, and the waste of resources is effectively avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ceramic production, in particular to a glaze applying device for the outer wall of a porcelain bowl capable of saving glaze for furniture ceramic production.
Background
With the continuous development of ceramic production technology, the types of ceramics are more and more, most of raw materials used by ceramics and other silicate products are natural minerals or rocks, most of the raw materials are silicate minerals, the raw materials are various in types, rich in resource accumulation and widely distributed in the crust, and the favorable conditions are provided for the development of the ceramic industry.
The unglazed ceramic product generally has the defects of rough and dull surface, easy moisture absorption, easy contamination, easy erosion and the like, so in the process of processing ceramic, the surface of the ceramic product is generally required to be glazed so as to ensure that the ceramic product obtains a glossy, hard and non-absorbent surface, in the prior art, in the process of glazing the ceramic bowl, a worker is required to manually abut against the inner wall of the ceramic bowl, then the ceramic bowl is immersed into a container filled with glaze, the glaze is attached to the outer wall of the ceramic bowl, then the ceramic bowl coated with a layer of glaze is directly and manually taken out, but because the glaze has fluidity, the glaze on the outer wall of the ceramic bowl easily flows out of the container filled with the glaze, the glaze flowing out of the container filled with the glaze cannot be reused, the waste of the glaze is caused, the production cost is increased, too much contact is caused between people and the ceramic bowl in the glazing process, and people can damage the glazed ceramic bowl due to operation errors, resulting in poor quality of the finished porcelain bowl.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a glaze-saving porcelain bowl outer wall glazing device for furniture ceramic production, which can automatically clamp and glaze porcelain a porcelain bowl, effectively save glaze, and effectively ensure the quality of a finished porcelain bowl product, so as to solve the problems of the prior art provided in the background art that manual glazing is required, the glaze is easily wasted, and the quality of the porcelain bowl product is difficult to ensure.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a furniture ceramic manufacture is with porcelain bowl outer wall glazing device that can save frit, including collection glaze frame, pan feeding pipe, fixing base, place board, frame, electric putter, fixture and push mechanism:
a feeding pipe is communicated with the upper part of the right side outside the glaze collecting frame, and glaze enters the inside of the glaze collecting frame through the feeding pipe; the upper part of the left side outside the glaze collecting frame is welded with the fixed seat;
the placing plate is placed at the top of the fixed seat and is L-shaped;
the outer frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the glaze collecting frame;
the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the front side outside the glaze collecting frame and used for providing power for the equipment;
the clamping mechanism is arranged on the glaze collecting frame and is positioned below the outer frame;
the porcelain bowl is arranged on the clamping mechanism and is positioned above the glaze collecting frame;
the pushing mechanism is arranged on the clamping mechanism and used for pushing the porcelain bowl into the glaze collecting frame to be glazed.
In addition, it is particularly preferred, fixture is including the L shaped plate, first carriage, the holding frame, first return spring, the crane, the dysmorphism pole, slider and spacing spring, the outer top symmetric welding of collection glaze frame has the L shaped plate, sliding connection has first carriage on the L shaped plate, the rigid coupling has the holding frame on the first carriage, it has the porcelain bowl to press from both sides tightly between two holding frames, be connected with first return spring between holding frame and the L shaped plate, electric putter telescopic shaft tip rigid coupling has the crane, crane and frame upper portion sliding connection, both sides rigid coupling has the dysmorphism pole around the crane, sliding connection has the slider on the dysmorphism pole, be connected with spacing spring between slider and the dysmorphism pole.
In addition, it is especially preferred that the pushing mechanism comprises a first wedge frame, a sliding clamping block, a T-shaped frame and a second return spring, the first wedge frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the L-shaped plate, the sliding clamping blocks are slidably connected to the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the lifting frame, the T-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding clamping block, and the second return spring is connected between the sliding clamping block and the lifting frame.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that the outer side of the sliding clamping block is arc-shaped, so that the porcelain bowl is clamped from the inner side of the sliding clamping block, and the damage to the porcelain bowl is prevented.
In addition, particularly preferably, the glaze collecting device further comprises a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the lifting frame and comprises an L-shaped strip, a sliding rod, a fixed block, a first wedge block, a torsion spring, a first baffle frame, a first restoring spring, a first fixing frame, an L-shaped rod, a second wedge block and a second restoring spring, the L-shaped strip is fixedly connected on the left side of the upper portion of the lifting frame, the sliding rod is slidably connected on the lower portion of the L-shaped strip, the fixed block is fixedly connected at the right end of the sliding rod, the first wedge block is rotatably connected on the fixed block, the torsion spring is symmetrically connected between the first wedge block and the fixed block, the first baffle frame is fixedly connected on the right side of the fixed block, the first baffle frame is in contact with the first wedge block, the first restoring spring is connected between the fixed block and the L-shaped strip, the first fixing frame is fixedly connected at the top of the glaze collecting frame, the L-shaped rod is slidably connected on the first fixing frame, the bottom end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the second wedge block, a second restoring spring is connected between the second wedge block and the first fixing frame.
In addition, it is particularly preferred that the bowl taking mechanism is further included, the bowl taking mechanism is arranged on the glaze collecting frame and comprises a second wedge-shaped frame, sliding bars, round bars, filter screens, a second fixing frame, fixing bars and a homing spring, the lower portion of each special-shaped bar is fixedly connected with the second wedge-shaped frame, the sliding bars are symmetrically and slidably connected to the outer top of the glaze collecting frame, one end of each sliding bar is fixedly connected with the round bar, one round bar is located on the front side of one sliding bar, the other round bar is located on the rear side of the other sliding bar, the round bars are in contact with the second wedge-shaped frame, the filter screens are welded between the two sliding bars together, the second fixing frame is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer left side of the glaze collecting frame, the fixing bars are fixedly connected to the right side of the second fixing frame, the fixing bars on the same side are slidably matched with the sliding bars, and the homing spring is connected between the sliding bars and the second fixing frame.
In addition, particularly preferably, the lifting frame further comprises a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the lifting frame, the pushing mechanism comprises a wedge-shaped strip, a connecting frame, a fixed plate, a second sliding frame, a first return spring, a first fixed rod, a sliding plate, a second return spring, a second fixed rod, a track frame, an L-shaped frame, a first rotating plate, a first torsion spring, a second blocking frame, a second rotating plate and a second torsion spring, the wedge-shaped strip is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper portion of the lifting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the fixed seat, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the outer frame, the second sliding frame is slidably connected onto the fixed plate, the first return spring is connected between the second sliding frame and the fixed plate, the first fixed rod is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side of the second sliding frame, the sliding plate is slidably connected onto the first fixed rod, and the second return spring is connected between the sliding plate and the second sliding frame, the sliding plate front side rigid coupling has the second dead lever, the second dead lever contacts with the wedge strip, link span upper portion right side rigid coupling has the track frame, track frame and second dead lever slidingtype cooperation, fixedly connected with L shape frame on the track frame, the last rotation of L shape frame is connected with first rotor plate, first rotor plate and track frame contact, symmetrical connection has first torsion spring between first rotor plate and the L shape frame, the rigid coupling has the second to keep off the frame on the L shape frame, the second keeps off the frame and contacts with first rotor plate, the last rotation of track frame is connected with the second rotor plate, symmetrical connection has second torsion spring between second rotor plate and the track frame.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the lower side of the slide plate is of a cambered structure for pushing the glazed porcelain bowl from the inside thereof onto the placing plate.
In addition, it is especially preferred that the glaze collecting device further comprises a liquid level control mechanism, the liquid level control mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the right side in the glaze collecting frame, the liquid level control mechanism comprises a guide frame and a floating block, the guide frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the right side in the glaze collecting frame, and the floating block is connected to the guide frame in a sliding mode.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the slip grip block can contact with the porcelain bowl inner wall and press from both sides it tightly, and the holding frame then can loosen the porcelain bowl, and the slip grip block also can press from both sides porcelain bowl downstream and make its outer wall soak the frit, has realized can the automatic centre gripping porcelain bowl and for its purpose of glazing.
The porcelain bowl with the glaze falls onto the filter screen, redundant glaze on the outer wall of the porcelain bowl flows back to the glaze collecting frame through the filter screen, and the glaze in the glaze collecting frame flows back can be reused, so that the glaze can be saved, and the waste of resources is effectively avoided.
The porcelain bowl of glazing good can be pushed to place the board on, will place the board by the staff after that and take out and can take out the porcelain bowl, and the porcelain bowl outer wall of glazing good in this in-process can not contact with any object to can prevent that the glaze of the porcelain bowl outer wall of glazing good from being destroyed, guarantee the off-the-shelf quality of porcelain bowl effectively, avoid doing over again, and can not cause the waste of glaze.
When the frit in the collection glaze frame reduces, the pan feeding pipe is no longer plugged up to the kicking block, and the frit then can get into in the collection glaze frame through the pan feeding pipe, and when the frit on the collection glaze frame was enough many, the pan feeding pipe can be plugged up again to the kicking block, prevents that the frit in the collection glaze frame is too much, is convenient for simultaneously in time to replenishing the frit in the collection glaze frame, guarantees to soak the frit fully on the porcelain bowl outer wall, has further guaranteed the off-the-shelf quality of porcelain bowl.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic partial perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional perspective structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a fifth partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a first partially-separated body structure of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a second partial structure of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a third part of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the bowl taking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the ejector mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the ejector mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a perspective view of a third part of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a perspective view of a fourth part of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a schematic view of a fifth partial structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a schematic view of a sixth partial structure of the ejector mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of a partial perspective view of the fluid level control mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 22 is a schematic perspective view of the fluid level control mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-a glaze collecting frame, 2-a feeding pipe, 3-a fixed seat, 4-a placing plate, 5-an outer frame, 6-an electric push rod, 7-a porcelain bowl, 8-a clamping mechanism, 81-an L-shaped plate, 82-a first sliding frame, 83-a clamping frame, 84-a first return spring, 85-a lifting frame, 86-a special-shaped rod, 87-a sliding block, 88-a limiting spring, 9-a pushing mechanism, 91-a first wedge frame, 92-a sliding clamping block, 93-a T-shaped frame, 94-a second return spring, 10-a clamping mechanism, 101-an L-shaped strip, 102-a sliding rod, 103-a fixed block, 104-a first wedge block, 105-a torsion spring, 106-a first baffle frame, 107-a first return spring, 108-a first fixed frame, 109-L-shaped bar, 1011-second wedge, 1012-second restoring spring, 11-bowl taking mechanism, 111-second wedge frame, 112-slide bar, 113-round bar, 114-filter screen, 115-second fixed frame, 116-fixed bar, 117-homing spring, 12-pushing mechanism, 121-wedge bar, 122-connecting frame, 123-fixed plate, 124-second sliding frame, 125-first restoring spring, 126-first fixed bar, 127-slide bar, 128-second restoring spring, 129-second fixed bar, 1211-track frame, 1212-L frame, 1213-first rotating plate, 1214-first torsion spring, 1215-second blocking frame, 1216-second rotating plate, 1217-second torsion spring, 13-liquid level control mechanism, 131-guide frame, 132-floating block.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
A glaze device for porcelain bowl outer wall capable of saving glaze for furniture ceramic production, as shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, figure 4, figure 5, figure 6 and figure 7, fig. 8 and fig. 9 show, including collection glaze frame 1, pan feeding pipe 2, fixing base 3, place board 4, frame 5, electric putter 6, fixture 8 and push-in mechanism 9, the switch-on of the outer right side upper portion of collection glaze frame 1 has pan feeding pipe 2, the frit gets into collection glaze frame 1 inside through pan feeding pipe 2, the welding of the outer left side upper portion of collection glaze frame 1 has fixing base 3, place board 4 has been placed at fixing base 3 top, 1 upper portion rigid coupling of collection glaze frame has frame 5, 1 outer front side fixed mounting of collection glaze frame has electric putter 6 that is used for driving this equipment function, be equipped with fixture 8 on the collection glaze frame 1, be equipped with porcelain bowl 7 on the fixture 8, be equipped with push-in mechanism 9 on fixture 8, push-in mechanism 9 is used for pushing porcelain bowl 7 into the glazing in the collection glaze frame 1.
Fixture 8 is including L shaped plate 81, first carriage 82, the holding frame 83, first return spring 84, crane 85, dysmorphism pole 86, slider 87 and spacing spring 88, collection glaze frame 1 external top symmetrical weld has L shaped plate 81, the last sliding connection of L shaped plate 81 has first carriage 82, first carriage 82 is L type structure, the rigid coupling has the holding frame 83 that is used for cliping porcelain bowl 7 on the first carriage 82, it has porcelain bowl 7 to press from both sides tightly between two holding frames 83, be connected with first return spring 84 between holding frame 83 and the L shaped plate 81, the flexible shaft tip rigid coupling of electric putter 6 has crane 85, crane 85 and frame 5 upper portion sliding connection, crane 85 front and back both sides rigid coupling has crane 86, sliding connection has slider 87 on the dysmorphism pole 86, slider 87 adopts the square block shape, be connected with spacing spring 88 between slider 87 and the dysmorphism pole 86.
The feeding pipe 2 is communicated with an external glaze supply end, firstly, glaze is injected into the glaze collecting frame 1 through the feeding pipe 2, the porcelain bowl 7 is clamped through the matching of the clamping frame 83 and the first return spring 84, a worker manually controls the electric push rod 6 to contract and drive the lifting frame 85 and the device on the lifting frame to move downwards, the T-shaped frame 93 is contacted with the first wedge-shaped frame 91 in the process, the first wedge-shaped frame 91 can extrude the T-shaped frame 93 and the device on the T-shaped frame to move towards the direction away from each other, the second return spring 94 can be stretched accordingly, the sliding clamping block 92 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the porcelain bowl 7 at the moment, the porcelain bowl 7 is clamped by the sliding clamping block 92 from the inside, then the special-shaped rod 86 can push the first sliding frame 82 and the device on the first sliding frame 82 to move towards the direction away from each other, the first return spring 84 can be compressed accordingly, the porcelain bowl 7 is loosened through the matching of the sliding block 87 and the limiting spring 88, the first sliding rack 82 moves to the other side of the sliding block 87, and then the sliding clamping block 92 moves downwards together with the porcelain bowl 7 and makes the outer wall of the porcelain bowl 7 be full of glaze, then the electric push rod 6 is manually controlled to extend and drive the lifting frame 85 and the devices thereon to reset, the sliding clamping block 92 clamps the porcelain bowl 7 to move upwards together, then the first wedge-shaped frame 91 is separated from the T-shaped frame 93, the second return spring 94 resets and drives the sliding clamping block 92 and the devices thereon to reset, so that the sliding clamping block 92 releases the glazed porcelain bowl 7, at this time, a person uses other clamping tools to clamp and take away the glazed porcelain bowl 7, then the special-shaped rod 86 is separated from the first sliding frame 82, the first return spring 84 is reset along with the special-shaped rod and drives the clamping frame 83 and the devices thereon to reset, and the glazed porcelain bowl 7 can be glazed by using the device again after the operations are repeated.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 10, 11, 12 and 13, the present invention further includes a clamping mechanism 10, the clamping mechanism 10 is disposed on the left side of the upper portion of the lifting frame 85, the clamping mechanism 10 includes an L-shaped bar 101, a sliding bar 102, a fixing block 103, a first wedge block 104, a torsion spring 105, a first blocking frame 106, a first restoring spring 107, a first fixing frame 108, an L-shaped rod 109, a second wedge block 1011 and a second restoring spring 1012, the L-shaped bar 101 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper portion of the lifting frame 85, the sliding bar 102 is slidably connected to the lower portion of the L-shaped bar 101, the fixing block 103 is fixedly connected to the right end of the sliding bar 102, the fixing block 103 is rotatably connected to the first wedge block 104, the top of the first wedge block 104 is in an inclined plane structure, the torsion spring 105 is symmetrically connected between the first wedge block 104 and the fixing block 103, the first blocking frame 106 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing block 103, the first blocking frame 106 is in an L shape, the first blocking frame 106 is in contact with the first wedge block 104, be connected with first resilience spring 107 between fixed block 103 and the L shape strip 101, collection glaze frame 1 top rigid coupling has first mount 108, and first mount 108 is the L type, and first mount 108 goes up the sliding type and is connected with L shape pole 109, and L shape pole 109 bottom rigid coupling has second wedge 1011, and second wedge 1011 is close to first mount 108 one side and is the inclined plane structure, is connected with second resilience spring 1012 between second wedge 1011 and the first mount 108.
When the lifting frame 85 and the device on the lifting frame 85 move downwards, the first wedge block 104 can be in contact with the L-shaped rod 109, the first wedge block 104 can move to the position below the L-shaped rod 109 through the cooperation of the first wedge block 104 and the torsion spring 105, when the lifting frame 85 and the device on the lifting frame are reset, the first wedge block 104 can push the L-shaped rod 109 and the device on the L-shaped rod to move upwards, the second restoring spring 1012 can be compressed, then the L-shaped rod 109 can press the first wedge block 104 and the device on the first wedge block to move leftwards, the first restoring spring 107 can be compressed, then the L-shaped rod 109 can be separated from the first wedge block 104, and the L-shaped rod 109 and the first wedge block 104 and the device on the L-shaped rod can reset reversely.
Example 3
Based on the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 10 and 14, the glaze collecting frame further includes a bowl taking mechanism 11, the bowl taking mechanism 11 for taking away the glazed porcelain bowl 7 is disposed on the glaze collecting frame 1, the bowl taking mechanism 11 includes a second wedge-shaped frame 111, slide bars 112, a circular rod 113, a filter screen 114, a second fixing frame 115, a fixing bar 116 and a homing spring 117, the second wedge-shaped frame 111 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the special-shaped rod 86, the slide bars 112 are symmetrically and slidably connected to the outer top of the glaze collecting frame 1, one end of each slide bar 112 is fixedly connected to the circular rod 113, one circular rod 113 is located on the front side of one slide bar 112, the other circular rod 113 is located on the rear side of the other slide bar 112, the circular rod 113 is in contact with the second wedge-shaped frame 111, the filter screen 114 for allowing the redundant glaze on the surface of the glazed porcelain bowl 7 to flow back into the glaze collecting frame 1 is commonly welded between the two slide bars 112, the filter screen 114 is of a circular structure, the second fixing frame 115 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper portion of the left side of the glaze collecting frame 1, a fixing strip 116 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second fixing frame 115, the fixing strip 116 is in sliding fit with the slide bar 112 on the same side, and a return spring 117 for driving the slide bar 112 to return is connected between the slide bar 112 and the second fixing frame 115.
When the lifting frame 85 and the device thereon move downwards, the second wedge-shaped frame 111 will be separated from the round rod 113, because the filter screen 114 is clamped by the second wedge-shaped block 1011 at this time, the filter screen 114 and the device thereon will not move, in the process of the lifting frame 85 and the device thereon moving upwards, the second wedge-shaped block 1011 and the device thereon will move upwards and will not clamp the filter screen 114 any more, the compressed homing spring 117 will recover and drive the slide bar 112 and the device thereon to move rightwards, then the slide clamping block 92 will loosen the glazed porcelain bowl 7, the glazed porcelain bowl 7 will fall on the filter screen 114, the porcelain bowl 7 with glaze is taken away by replacing the manual operation, and only the outer bottom of the glazed porcelain bowl 7 is contacted with the filter screen 114, so that the glaze on the outer wall of the glazed porcelain bowl 7 will not be damaged, then the second wedge-shaped frame 111 will push the round rod 113 and the device thereon to recover, and the homing spring 117 will be compressed, through the filter screen 114, the redundant glaze on the surface of the glazed porcelain bowl 7 can flow back to the glaze collecting frame 1, so that the glaze can be saved, and the glazed porcelain bowl 7 can be taken away automatically.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20, the ceramic tile glaze, a first fixed rod 126 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side of the second sliding frame 124, a sliding plate 127 is slidably connected to the first fixed rod 126, one side of the lower portion of the sliding plate 127 is arc-shaped, a second return spring 128 is connected between the sliding plate 127 and the second sliding frame 124, a second fixed rod 129 is fixedly connected to the front side of the sliding plate 127, the second fixed rod 129 contacts with the wedge-shaped bar 121, a track frame 1211 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper portion of the connecting frame 122, the track frame 1211 is slidably matched with the second fixed rod 129, an L-shaped frame 1212 is fixedly connected to the track frame 1211, a first rotating plate 1213 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped frame 1212, the first rotating plate 1213 contacts with the track frame 1211, a first torsion spring 1214 is symmetrically connected between the first rotating plate 1213 and the L-shaped frame 1212, a second rotating plate 1215 for blocking the first rotating plate 1213 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped frame 1212, the second rotating plate 1215 is of a U-shaped structure, the first rotating plate 1215 contacts with the first rotating plate 1213, a second rotating plate 1216 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped frame 1212, and a second torsion spring 1217 for driving the second rotating plate 1216 to return is symmetrically connected between the second rotating plate 1216 and the L-shaped frame 1212.
After the excess glaze on the surface of the glazed porcelain bowl 7 on the top of the filter screen 114 flows back into the glaze collecting frame 1, the electric push rod 6 is manually controlled to contract again, the wedge-shaped bar 121 pushes the second fixing rod 129 and the upper device thereof to move downwards, the first return spring 125 is stretched accordingly, so that the sliding plate 127 is in contact with the inside of the glazed porcelain bowl 7, the second stop rack 1215 blocks the first rotating plate 1213 in the process, the first rotating plate 1213 cannot rotate, then the connecting rack 122 does not restrict the second fixing rod 129 any more, the wedge-shaped bar 121 pushes the second fixing rod 129 and the upper device thereof to move leftwards, the second return spring 128 is stretched accordingly, in the process, the sliding plate 127 pushes the glazed porcelain bowl 7 together to move leftwards, so that the glazed porcelain bowl 7 is placed on the top of the placing plate 4, then the electric push rod 6 is manually controlled to extend and return, in the process, the wedge-shaped bar 121 does not push the second fixing rod 129 any more, the first return spring 125 will return and drive the second sliding rack 124 and the devices thereon to return upwards, the second fixed rod 129 will move to above the second rotating board 1216 through the cooperation of the second rotating board 1216 and the second torsion spring 1217, the second return spring 128 will return and drive the sliding board 127 and the devices thereon to return to the right, in the process, the second fixed rod 129 and the devices thereon will return along the inclined plane of the track frame 1211, the sliding board 127 will also separate from the glazed porcelain bowl 7 on the top of the placing board 4, and then through the cooperation of the first rotating board 1213 and the first torsion spring 1214, the second fixed rod 129 will move to the right side of the first rotating board 1213 and return to the initial position, and then the worker will take out the placing board 4 and the porcelain bowl 7 thereon, so as to prevent the glaze on the outer wall of the glazed porcelain bowl 7 from being damaged.
Example 5
On the basis of the embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 21 and 22, the glaze collecting device further includes a liquid level control mechanism 13, the liquid level control mechanism 13 for ensuring that the glaze in the glaze collecting frame 1 is sufficient and is in a certain amount is disposed at the upper portion of the right side in the glaze collecting frame 1, the liquid level control mechanism 13 includes a guide frame 131 and a floating block 132, the guide frame 131 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the right side in the glaze collecting frame 1, and the floating block 132 for temporarily blocking the feeding pipe 2 is slidably connected to the guide frame 131.
When the frit in the collection glaze frame 1 reduces, the kicking block 132 can be because of gravity downstream and no longer plug up pan feeding pipe 2 thereupon, the frit just also can get into collection glaze frame 1 through pan feeding pipe 2 in, the kicking block 132 can be at the effect of buoyancy upward movement down afterwards, when the frit in collection glaze frame 1 reaches a certain amount, the kicking block 132 can be plugged up pan feeding pipe 2 again, so, can guarantee that the frit in collection glaze frame 1 is enough and be in a certain amount, be convenient for the glazing of porcelain bowl 7.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a furniture ceramic manufacture is with porcelain bowl outer wall glazing device that can save frit, characterized by: including collection glaze frame (1), pan feeding pipe (2), fixing base (3), place board (4), frame (5), electric putter (6), fixture (8) and push mechanism (9):
the upper part of the right side outside the glaze collecting frame (1) is communicated with the feeding pipe (2), and glaze enters the inside of the glaze collecting frame (1) through the feeding pipe (2);
the fixing seat (3) is welded at the upper part of the left side outside the glaze collecting frame (1);
the placing plate (4) is placed at the top of the fixed seat (3), and the placing plate (4) is L-shaped;
the outer frame (5) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the glaze collecting frame (1);
the electric push rod (6) is fixedly arranged on the outer front side of the glaze collecting frame (1), and the electric push rod (6) is used for providing power for the equipment;
the clamping mechanism (8) is arranged on the glaze collecting frame (1), and the clamping mechanism (8) is positioned below the outer frame (5);
the porcelain bowl (7) is arranged on the clamping mechanism (8), and the porcelain bowl (7) is positioned above the glaze collecting frame (1);
the pushing mechanism (9) is arranged on the clamping mechanism (8), and the pushing mechanism (9) is used for pushing the porcelain bowl (7) into the glaze collecting frame (1) for glazing.
2. The glaze device for the outer wall of the porcelain bowl capable of saving glaze for producing furniture ceramics, as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (8) comprises an L-shaped plate (81), a first sliding frame (82), clamping frames (83), first return springs (84), lifting frames (85), special-shaped rods (86), sliding blocks (87) and limiting springs (88), the L-shaped plate (81) is symmetrically welded on the outer top of the glaze collecting frame (1), the first sliding frame (82) is connected with the L-shaped plate (81) in a sliding mode, the clamping frames (83) are fixedly connected onto the first sliding frame (82), porcelain bowls (7) are clamped between the two clamping frames (83), the first return springs (84) are connected between the clamping frames (83) and the L-shaped plate (81), the lifting frames (85) are fixedly connected onto the end portions of telescopic shafts of the electric push rods (6), the lifting frames (85) are connected with the upper portion of the outer frame (5) in a sliding mode, the special-shaped rods (86) are fixedly connected onto the front and rear sides of the lifting frames (85), the sliding blocks (87) are connected onto the special-shaped rods (86), a limit spring (88) is connected between the sliding block (87) and the special-shaped rod (86).
3. The glaze device for the outer wall of the porcelain bowl capable of saving glaze for producing furniture ceramics, as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the pushing mechanism (9) comprises a first wedge-shaped frame (91), a sliding clamping block (92), a T-shaped frame (93) and a second return spring (94), the top surface of the L-shaped plate (81) is fixedly connected with the first wedge-shaped frame (91), the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the lifting frame (85) are slidably connected with the sliding clamping block (92), the T-shaped frame (93) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding clamping block (92), and the second return spring (94) is connected between the sliding clamping block (92) and the lifting frame (85).
4. The glaze device for the outer wall of the porcelain bowl capable of saving glaze for producing furniture ceramics, as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the outer side of the sliding clamping block (92) is arc-surface-shaped and is used for clamping the porcelain bowl (7) from the inside of the porcelain bowl, so that the porcelain bowl (7) is prevented from being damaged.
5. The glaze device for the outer wall of the porcelain bowl capable of saving glaze for producing furniture ceramics, as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising a clamping mechanism (10), wherein the clamping mechanism (10) is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the lifting frame (85), the clamping mechanism (10) comprises an L-shaped strip (101), a sliding rod (102), a fixing block (103), a first wedge block (104), a torsion spring (105), a first blocking frame (106), a first restoring spring (107), a first fixing frame (108), an L-shaped rod (109), a second wedge block (1011) and a second restoring spring (1012), the L-shaped strip (101) is fixedly connected on the left side of the upper portion of the lifting frame (85), the sliding rod (102) is slidably connected to the lower portion of the L-shaped strip (101), the fixing block (103) is fixedly connected to the right end of the sliding rod (102), the first wedge block (104) is rotatably connected to the fixing block (103), the torsion spring (105) is symmetrically connected between the first wedge block (104) and the fixing block (103), and the first blocking frame (106) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing block (103), first keep off frame (106) and first wedge (104) contact, be connected with first reset spring (107) between fixed block (103) and L shape strip (101), collection glaze frame (1) top rigid coupling has first mount (108), sliding type is connected with L shape pole (109) on first mount (108), L shape pole (109) bottom rigid coupling has second wedge (1011), be connected with second reset spring (1012) between second wedge (1011) and first mount (108).
6. The glaze device for the outer wall of the porcelain bowl capable of saving glaze for producing furniture ceramics, as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the glaze collecting device is characterized by further comprising a bowl taking mechanism (11), the bowl taking mechanism (11) is arranged on the glaze collecting frame (1), the bowl taking mechanism (11) comprises a second wedge-shaped frame (111), sliding strips (112), round rods (113), a filter screen (114), a second fixing frame (115), fixing strips (116) and a return spring (117), the lower portion of the special-shaped rod (86) is fixedly connected with the second wedge-shaped frame (111), the outer top of the glaze collecting frame (1) is symmetrically and slidably connected with the sliding strips (112), one end of each sliding strip (112) is fixedly connected with the round rod (113), one round rod (113) is located on the front side of one sliding strip (112), the other round rod (113) is located on the rear side of the other sliding strip (112), the round rods (113) are in contact with the second wedge-shaped frame (111), the filter screen (114) is welded between the two sliding strips (112) together, the upper portion of the outer left side of the glaze collecting frame (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the second fixing frame (115), and the fixing strips (116) are fixedly connected with the right side of the second fixing frame (115), the fixing strip (116) on the same side is in sliding fit with the sliding strip (112), and a return spring (117) is connected between the sliding strip (112) and the second fixing frame (115).
7. The glaze device for the outer wall of the porcelain bowl capable of saving glaze for producing furniture ceramics, as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising a push-out mechanism (12), the push-out mechanism (12) is arranged on the upper portion of the lifting frame (85), the push-out mechanism (12) comprises a wedge-shaped strip (121), a connecting frame (122), a fixing plate (123), a second sliding frame (124), a first reset spring (125), a first fixing rod (126), a sliding plate (127), a second reset spring (128), a second fixing rod (129), a track frame (1211), an L-shaped frame (1212), a first rotating plate (1213), a first torsion spring (1214), a second blocking frame (1215), a second rotating plate (1216) and a second torsion spring (1217), the wedge-shaped strip (121) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper portion of the lifting frame (85), the connecting frame (122) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the fixing seat (3), the fixing plate (123) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the outer frame (5), the second sliding frame (124) is slidably connected to the fixing plate (123), the first reset spring (125) is connected between the second sliding frame (124) and the fixing plate (123), a first fixed rod (126) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side of the second sliding frame (124), a sliding plate (127) is slidably connected to the first fixed rod (126), a second return spring (128) is connected between the sliding plate (127) and the second sliding frame (124), a second fixed rod (129) is fixedly connected to the front side of the sliding plate (127), the second fixed rod (129) is in contact with the wedge-shaped bar (121), a track frame (1211) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper portion of the connecting frame (122), the track frame (1211) is in sliding fit with the second fixed rod (129), an L-shaped frame (1212) is fixedly connected to the track frame (1211), a first rotating plate (1213) is rotatably connected to the L-shaped frame (1212), the first rotating plate (1213) is in contact with the track frame (1211), a first force spring (1214) is symmetrically connected between the first rotating plate (1213) and the L-shaped frame (1212), and a second blocking frame (1215) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped frame (1212), the second blocking frame (1215) is contacted with the first rotating plate (1213), the track frame (1211) is rotatably connected with a second rotating plate (1216), and a second torsion spring (1217) is symmetrically connected between the second rotating plate (1216) and the track frame (1211).
8. The glaze device for the outer wall of the porcelain bowl capable of saving glaze for producing furniture ceramics, as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: one side of the lower part of the sliding plate (127) is of an arc surface structure and is used for pushing the glazed porcelain bowl (7) to the placing plate (4) from the inside.
9. The glaze device for the outer wall of the porcelain bowl capable of saving glaze for producing furniture ceramics, as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: still including liquid level control mechanism (13), right side upper portion in collection glaze frame (1) is located in liquid level control mechanism (13), and liquid level control mechanism (13) are including leading truck (131) and kicking block (132), and right side upper portion rigid coupling has leading truck (131) in collection glaze frame (1), and the gliding style is connected with kicking block (132) on leading truck (131).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111398657.4A CN113954219B (en) | 2021-11-19 | 2021-11-19 | Glaze-saving glazing device for outer wall of porcelain bowl for furniture ceramic production |
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| CN202111398657.4A CN113954219B (en) | 2021-11-19 | 2021-11-19 | Glaze-saving glazing device for outer wall of porcelain bowl for furniture ceramic production |
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| CN113954219B CN113954219B (en) | 2023-10-27 |
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| CN113954219B (en) | 2023-10-27 |
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