CN113952750A - Automatic spray drying device is used in chinese-medicinal material extract product preparation - Google Patents

Automatic spray drying device is used in chinese-medicinal material extract product preparation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113952750A
CN113952750A CN202111236567.5A CN202111236567A CN113952750A CN 113952750 A CN113952750 A CN 113952750A CN 202111236567 A CN202111236567 A CN 202111236567A CN 113952750 A CN113952750 A CN 113952750A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spray drying
jar
pipe
drying device
tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111236567.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐杨森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongtai Hanfangyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Dongtai Hanfangyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongtai Hanfangyuan Biotechnology Co ltd filed Critical Dongtai Hanfangyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority to CN202111236567.5A priority Critical patent/CN113952750A/en
Publication of CN113952750A publication Critical patent/CN113952750A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/16Evaporating by spraying
    • B01D1/18Evaporating by spraying to obtain dry solids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/30Accessories for evaporators ; Constructional details thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic spray drying device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine extract, which comprises a base, a support column is arranged on the base, an installation platform is arranged at the upper end of the support column, a spray drying tank is arranged on the installation platform, the upper end of the spray drying tank is provided with a sprayer, the base is provided with a material storage tank, the upper end of the material storage tank is provided with a feeding pump, a material pumping pipe is arranged at the material pumping end of the feeding pump, a feeding pipe is arranged at the material discharging end of the feeding pump, a hot air box is arranged on the mounting platform, an exhaust fan is arranged at the upper end of the hot air box, a hot air pipe is arranged at the output end of the exhaust fan, a cyclone separator is arranged on the side wall of the spray drying tank, the bottom of spray drying jar is equipped with the passage, the upper end air exhaust pump of spray drying jar, the convulsions end of air exhaust pump is equipped with the exhaust pipe with cyclone upper end intercommunication. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the production efficiency is high, the whole device occupies small space and is convenient to transport.

Description

Automatic spray drying device is used in chinese-medicinal material extract product preparation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an automatic spray drying device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine extract.
Background
The spray drier is a drying treatment equipment for processing liquid materials of biology, medicines, foods and the like into powder materials by atomization and heating. It mainly uses different atomizers to spray solution, emulsion, suspension or paste material containing water into fine droplets in hot air, and in the falling process of the droplets, the water is evaporated to form powdery or granular products.
The existing spray drying equipment has complex structure, large occupied space and inconvenient use, and simultaneously the drying effect of the medicament is not good, thus being not beneficial to the preparation of the Chinese medicinal material extract.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the technical defects and provides an automatic spray drying device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine extract.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: an automatic spray drying device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine extract comprises a base, wherein four supporting columns are arranged on the base, the upper ends of the four supporting columns are jointly connected with an installation platform, a spray drying tank is arranged on the installation platform, a sprayer is arranged at the upper end of the spray drying tank, a material storage tank positioned on one side of the installation platform is arranged on the base, a material supply pump is arranged at the upper end of the material storage tank, a material pumping end of the material supply pump is provided with a material pumping pipe communicated with the bottom of the side wall of the material storage tank, a material supply pipe communicated with the sprayer is arranged at the material discharge end of the material supply pump, a hot air box positioned on one side of the spray drying tank is arranged on the installation platform, an exhaust fan is arranged at the upper end of the hot air box, a hot air pipe communicated with the upper end of the spray drying tank is arranged at the output end of the exhaust fan, a cyclone separator is arranged on the side wall of the spray drying tank, a material guide pipe communicated with the cyclone separator is arranged at the bottom end of the spray drying tank, the upper end air exhaust pump of spray drying jar, the convulsions end of air exhaust pump is equipped with the exhaust pipe and cyclone's that communicate with cyclone upper end lower extreme is equipped with removable material storage tank.
As an improvement, a heating wire is arranged in the hot air box, and a filter screen is arranged at an air inlet of the hot air box.
As an improvement, the front end of the spray drying tank is provided with a transparent observation window, the transparent observation window is provided with a rotating shaft in a rotating manner, the outer end of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating handle, and the inner end of the rotating shaft is provided with a cleaning scraper attached to the inner wall of the transparent observation window.
As the improvement, hold and be equipped with agitator motor on the material jar and be located the inlet pipe of agitator motor one side, agitator motor's output shaft is equipped with the (mixing) shaft that extends to in holding the material jar, the circumference is equipped with the puddler on the (mixing) shaft.
As an improvement, the bottom of the base is provided with three supporting seats, and a fork-mounted opening is formed between every two adjacent supporting seats.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: according to the automatic spray drying device for preparing the traditional Chinese medicine extract, the whole equipment can be installed and fixed by arranging the base and the installation table, the occupied space of the whole spray drying device is reduced, the use of the whole device is facilitated, the transfer and transportation of the whole device are facilitated by arranging the supporting seat and the fork loading port, the stirring motor arranged on the material storage tank can drive the stirring rod on the stirring shaft to fully mix and stir raw material liquid, so that the medicine sprayed by the sprayer is more uniform, the drying and forming speed of the raw material medicine is facilitated to be improved, the production of the medicine in the spray drying tank is facilitated to be observed by arranging the transparent observation window, and the inner wall of the transparent observation window is cleaned by driving the cleaning scraper through rotating the rotating handle, so that the observation effect is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic spray drying device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine extract.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a rear view structural schematic diagram of an automatic spray drying device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine extract.
As shown in the figure: 1. the base, 2, the support column, 3, the mount table, 4, the spray drying jar, 5, the atomizer, 6, hold the material jar, 7, the feed pump, 8, the material pumping pipe, 9, the feed pipe, 10, hot-blast case, 11, the air exhauster, 12, the hot-blast main, 13, cyclone, 14, the passage, 15, the pump of airing exhaust, 16, the exhaust pipe, 17, the material storage jar, 18, the filter screen, 19, transparent observation window, 20, the pivot, 21, change the handle, 22, clean scraper blade, 23, agitator motor, 24, the inlet pipe, 25, (mixing) shaft, 26, puddler, 27, the supporting seat, 28, fork dress mouth.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals.
It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
With reference to the attached figures 1-3, an automatic spray drying device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine extracts comprises a base 1, four support columns 2 are arranged on the base 1, the upper ends of the four support columns 2 are jointly connected with an installation platform 3, a spray drying tank 4 is arranged on the installation platform 3, a sprayer 5 is arranged at the upper end of the spray drying tank 4, a material storage tank 6 positioned on one side of the installation platform 3 is arranged on the base 1, a feeding pump 7 is arranged at the upper end of the material storage tank 6, a material pumping pipe 8 communicated with the bottom of the side wall of the material storage tank 6 is arranged at the material pumping end of the feeding pump 7, a feeding pipe 9 communicated with the sprayer 5 is arranged at the material discharging end of the feeding pump 7, a hot air box 10 positioned on one side of the spray drying tank 4 is arranged on the installation platform 3, an exhaust fan 11 is arranged at the upper end of the hot air box 10, a hot air pipe 12 communicated with the upper end of the spray drying tank 4 is arranged at the output end of the exhaust fan 11, cyclone 13 is installed to the lateral wall of spray drying jar 4, the bottom of spray drying jar 4 is equipped with the passage 14 with cyclone 13 intercommunication, spray drying jar 4's upper end air discharge pump 15, air discharge pump 15's convulsions end is equipped with 16 and cyclone 13's the lower extreme of exhaust pipe and cyclone 13 with cyclone 13 upper end intercommunication and is equipped with removable storage jar 17.
The inside of hot-blast case 10 is equipped with the heater strip, the air intake of hot-blast case 10 is equipped with filter screen 18.
The front end of spray drying jar 4 is equipped with transparent observation window 19, it is equipped with pivot 20 to rotate on the transparent observation window 19, the outer end of pivot 20 is equipped with changes 21, the inner of pivot 20 is equipped with the cleaning scraper blade 22 with the laminating of transparent observation window 19 inner wall.
Be equipped with agitator motor 23 on the holding material jar 6 and be located the inlet pipe 24 of agitator motor 23 one side, agitator motor 23's output shaft is equipped with the (mixing) shaft 25 that extends to in the holding material jar 6, the circumference is equipped with puddler 26 on the (mixing) shaft 25.
The bottom of the base 1 is provided with three supporting seats 27, and a fork-assembling port 28 is formed between every two adjacent supporting seats 27.
When the device is implemented specifically, the whole device is transferred to a designated working place through a forklift, raw material liquid medicine is injected into a feeding pipe, a stirring motor is started to drive a stirring rod on a stirring shaft to fully mix and stir the raw material liquid medicine, a feeding pump is started to pump the stirred raw material liquid medicine into a sprayer to form spray, an exhaust fan is started to pump air into a hot air box to be heated, heated hot air enters a spray drying tank to enable liquid moisture in the vaporific raw material liquid medicine in the spray drying tank to be rapidly evaporated, a corresponding mixture of particle moisture enters a cyclone separator along a material guide pipe after being dried, and medicament powder enters a material storage tank to be collected under the centrifugal action.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material extract product preparation is with automatic spray drying device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the spray drying device is characterized in that four support columns (2) are arranged on the base (1), the upper ends of the four support columns (2) are jointly connected with a mounting table (3), a spray drying tank (4) is arranged on the mounting table (3), a sprayer (5) is arranged at the upper end of the spray drying tank (4), a material storage tank (6) located on one side of the mounting table (3) is arranged on the base (1), a feeding pump (7) is arranged at the upper end of the material storage tank (6), a material pumping pipe (8) communicated with the bottom of the side wall of the material storage tank (6) is arranged at the material pumping end of the feeding pump (7), a feeding pipe (9) communicated with the sprayer (5) is arranged at the discharge end of the feeding pump (7), a hot air box (10) located on one side of the spray drying tank (4) is arranged on the mounting table (3), an exhaust fan (11) is arranged at the upper end of the hot air box (10), a hot air pipe (12) communicated with the upper end of the spray drying tank (4) is arranged at the output end of the exhaust fan (11), cyclone (13) is installed to the lateral wall of spray drying jar (4), the bottom of spray drying jar (4) is equipped with passage (14) with cyclone (13) intercommunication, the upper end air exhaust pump (15) of spray drying jar (4), the convulsions end of air exhaust pump (15) is equipped with exhaust pipe (16) and the lower extreme of cyclone (13) that communicate with cyclone (13) upper end is equipped with removable material storage tank (17).
2. The automatic spray drying device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine extracts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of hot-blast case (10) is equipped with the heater strip, the air intake of hot-blast case (10) is equipped with filter screen (18).
3. The automatic spray drying device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine extracts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end of spray drying jar (4) is equipped with transparent observation window (19), it is equipped with pivot (20) to rotate on transparent observation window (19), the outer end of pivot (20) is equipped with changes handle (21), the inner of pivot (20) is equipped with cleaning scraper blade (22) with transparent observation window (19) inner wall laminating.
4. The automatic spray drying device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine extracts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with agitator motor (23) on hold material jar (6) and inlet pipe (24) that are located agitator motor (23) one side, the output shaft of agitator motor (23) is equipped with (mixing) shaft (25) that extend to in holding material jar (6), the circumference is equipped with puddler (26) on (mixing) shaft (25).
5. The automatic spray drying device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine extracts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of base (1) is equipped with three supporting seat (27), and adjacent two form fork dress mouth (28) between supporting seat (27).
CN202111236567.5A 2021-10-23 2021-10-23 Automatic spray drying device is used in chinese-medicinal material extract product preparation Pending CN113952750A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111236567.5A CN113952750A (en) 2021-10-23 2021-10-23 Automatic spray drying device is used in chinese-medicinal material extract product preparation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111236567.5A CN113952750A (en) 2021-10-23 2021-10-23 Automatic spray drying device is used in chinese-medicinal material extract product preparation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113952750A true CN113952750A (en) 2022-01-21

Family

ID=79466176

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111236567.5A Pending CN113952750A (en) 2021-10-23 2021-10-23 Automatic spray drying device is used in chinese-medicinal material extract product preparation

Country Status (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03115002U (en) * 1990-03-08 1991-11-27
CN202968551U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-06-05 成都德通环境工程有限公司 Improved structure of feed liquid observation window of fermentation tank
CN206073653U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-04-05 江苏雨晨制药装备科技有限公司 Drying machine with centrifugal spray
CN210220400U (en) * 2019-07-24 2020-03-31 安徽中信康药业有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine extract product spray drying equipment
CN112460950A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-09 黑龙江昂纳斯生物科技有限公司 Spray drying device is used in powdered oil production

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03115002U (en) * 1990-03-08 1991-11-27
CN202968551U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-06-05 成都德通环境工程有限公司 Improved structure of feed liquid observation window of fermentation tank
CN206073653U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-04-05 江苏雨晨制药装备科技有限公司 Drying machine with centrifugal spray
CN210220400U (en) * 2019-07-24 2020-03-31 安徽中信康药业有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine extract product spray drying equipment
CN112460950A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-09 黑龙江昂纳斯生物科技有限公司 Spray drying device is used in powdered oil production

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Application publication date: 20220121