CN113952631B - Clinical pediatric jaundice treatment device - Google Patents
Clinical pediatric jaundice treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113952631B CN113952631B CN202111494380.5A CN202111494380A CN113952631B CN 113952631 B CN113952631 B CN 113952631B CN 202111494380 A CN202111494380 A CN 202111494380A CN 113952631 B CN113952631 B CN 113952631B
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- 206010023126 Jaundice Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000001126 phototherapy Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 68
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- BPYKTIZUTYGOLE-IFADSCNNSA-N Bilirubin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C)=C(C=C)\C1=C\C1=C(C)C(CCC(O)=O)=C(CC2=C(C(C)=C(\C=C/3C(=C(C=C)C(=O)N\3)C)N2)CCC(O)=O)N1 BPYKTIZUTYGOLE-IFADSCNNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010023138 Jaundice neonatal Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 201000006346 Neonatal Jaundice Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003786 sclera Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000008050 Total Bilirubin Reagent Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 208000021130 Bilirubin encephalopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011469 Crying Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000016942 Elastin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010014258 Elastin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000027119 bilirubin metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002651 drug therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002549 elastin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002996 emotional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001415 gene therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 208000006663 kernicterus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002640 oxygen therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
- A61N5/0621—Hyperbilirubinemia, jaundice treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultra-violet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0632—Constructional aspects of the apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0664—Details
Abstract
The application discloses clinical pediatric jaundice treatment device, include: the device comprises a device body, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, wherein the device body is provided with an inner cavity with an opening at the top and extends along a first direction; the nursing part is arranged in the inner cavity along the first direction, and two ends of the nursing part, which are arranged along the first direction, are connected with the side wall of the inner cavity; the nursing part is provided with a nursing cavity for accommodating the child patient; the treatment part is arranged outside the nursing part in a surrounding way; the treatment unit includes: a plurality of annular telescopic first substrates arranged at intervals along the first direction and a second substrate arranged between two adjacent first substrates; the first substrate relatively close to the inner cavity is connected with the side wall of the inner cavity; a first phototherapy module is formed on one side of the second substrate, which is close to the nursing part; the adjusting part is annularly arranged outside the nursing part and can reciprocate along the nursing part; the first substrate relatively close to the adjusting part is connected with the adjusting part; moving the adjustment portion in the first direction enables reciprocal extension and retraction of the treatment portion.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates generally to the field of photomedical technology, and more particularly to a pediatric jaundice treatment device for clinical use.
Background
Jaundice is a common symptom and sign, which occurs due to the rise of serum bilirubin concentration caused by bilirubin metabolic disorder, clinically manifested as yellow coloration of sclera, mucous membrane, skin and other tissues, because sclera contains more elastin and has stronger affinity with bilirubin, jaundice patient sclera Huang Ranchang is first perceived before mucous membrane and skin, when serum total bilirubin is 7.1-34.2umol/L, and jaundice is not seen by naked eyes, it is called recessive jaundice or subclinical jaundice; when the serum total bilirubin concentration exceeds 34.2umol/L, jaundice can be found clinically, also called dominant jaundice, is a common disease in neonatal period, and can induce bilirubin encephalopathy to threaten neonatal health, and the treatment method of the jaundice has the advantages of gene therapy, high oxygen therapy, drug therapy, blood change therapy, phototherapy and the like, and is a main treatment method in clinic at present due to the advantages of good curative effect, small toxic and side effects, convenience in use and the like of phototherapy, the traditional phototherapy usually adopts a blue fluorescent lamp for irradiation, and the LED light source has the advantages of narrow luminous wave band, long service life, high light efficiency and the like compared with the fluorescent lamp along with the continuous development of LED technology.
The current phototherapy device for treating neonatal jaundice is mostly fixed or realizes adjusting the inclination of a placement basket for placing the neonate, so that phototherapy is carried out on the neonate, however, such phototherapy device cannot realize automatic irradiation on the back of the neonate, medical staff is required to turn over the neonate at regular time in the treatment process, so that the work load of the medical staff is greatly increased, the neonate also feels uncomfortable due to long-time down lying down, and meanwhile, if different parts of the neonate are irradiated and treated by adjusting the placement basket of the neonate, great discomfort can be brought to the neonate, the upper side, the lower side and the rear side of the treatment lamp cannot be adjusted randomly through three-way manual control, and the aim of achieving a good treatment effect can not be achieved under the condition that the neonate does not feel uncomfortable, so that great inconvenience is brought to the neonate for the jaundice treatment.
To solve the above technical problems, the prior art provides a pediatric jaundice treatment device for realizing pediatric clinicians. This paediatrics clinician is with paediatric jaundice treatment device through the connecting block fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines in one side of quick-witted inner wall bottom, and the surface fixedly connected with first belt pulley of rotating electrical machines output shaft, respectively through the safety cover, first rotation axis, the second belt pulley, fixed sleeve, the semicircle mounting panel, high-power treatment lamp, transparent place the box, flexible soft-connection frame and the cooperation setting of miniwatt treatment lamp, realization that can be fine is automatic shines the back of neonate, need not medical personnel regularly overturn the neonate, greatly reduced medical personnel's work burden, prevent the neonate also because of lying prone down for a long time feel uncomfortable, need not to carry out irradiation treatment to the different positions of neonate through adjusting the basket of placing of neonate, avoid bringing very big discomfort for the neonate, realized through carrying out the manual arbitrary regulation of upside, downside and rear side to the treatment lamp, fine realization is very good under the condition that makes the neonate feel uncomfortable, very good therapeutic effect's purpose, thereby the jaundice treatment of neonate has been greatly facilitated.
Although the technical scheme solves the technical problems to a certain extent, when the upper side, the lower side and the rear side of the therapeutic lamp are subjected to three-position manual control and random adjustment, the therapeutic lamp can only be subjected to angle adjustment, and the distance adjustment cannot be realized, so that the distance between the phototherapy unit and the child patient can exceed the preset distance in at least one position, and the expected therapeutic effect cannot be achieved; in addition, the adjustment of the three directions is only a single direction, so that the phototherapy effect can be prolonged, but the emotional state of the infant may be deteriorated in the long-time treatment process, thereby causing treatment interruption, and improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing drawbacks or shortcomings of the prior art, it is desirable to provide a clinical pediatric jaundice therapy apparatus that achieves better therapeutic results in the clinical treatment of neonatal jaundice.
A pediatric jaundice treatment device for clinical use, comprising: the device comprises a device body, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, wherein the device body is provided with an inner cavity with an opening at the top and extends along a first direction; the nursing part is arranged in the inner cavity along the first direction, and two ends of the nursing part, which are arranged along the first direction, are connected with the side wall of the inner cavity; the nursing part is provided with a nursing cavity for accommodating the child patient; the treatment part is annularly arranged outside the nursing part; the treatment section includes: a plurality of annular telescopic first substrates arranged at intervals along the first direction and a second substrate arranged between two adjacent first substrates; the first substrate relatively close to the inner cavity is connected with the side wall of the inner cavity; a first phototherapy module is formed on one side, close to the nursing part, of the second substrate; the adjusting part is annularly arranged outside the nursing part and can reciprocate along the nursing part; the first substrate relatively close to the adjusting part is connected with the adjusting part; moving the adjustment portion in the first direction enables reciprocal extension and retraction of the treatment portion.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the adjusting part comprises: the two adjusting plates are arranged outside the nursing part in a surrounding way, and the two adjusting plates can be buckled with each other; a treatment part is arranged between the adjusting plate and the corresponding side wall of the inner cavity.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the top of the nursing part is provided with two travel grooves which are arranged in parallel and extend along the first direction; the adjusting plate is provided with a travel block which can be matched and connected with the travel groove.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the eye protection component is arranged between the two side walls of the nursing cavity in a crossing manner; the eye care assembly includes: the nursing cavity comprises a base part connected with two side walls of the nursing cavity and a flexible eye protection part which is connected with the middle part of the base part and is in a curved structure, wherein the flexible eye protection part is provided with two free ends; the bottoms of the two side walls on the nursing cavity are provided with hanging parts for hanging the two free ends of the flexible eye protection part.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the flexible eye protection part comprises: the eye-protection device comprises a main eye-protection area with a curved longitudinal section and auxiliary light-isolation areas symmetrically arranged on two sides of the main eye-protection area, wherein the two auxiliary light-isolation areas are arranged along a first direction.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the auxiliary light isolation area is made of elastic telescopic materials and is hollow; the auxiliary light blocking area is increased when the medium is filled therein.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, a medium supply passage is established among the base part, the main eye protection area and the auxiliary light isolation area.
According to the technical scheme that this application embodiment provided, be close to the body temperature monitoring portion on the supplementary light-proof district of nursing chamber one end relatively, body temperature monitoring portion includes: at least one body temperature monitoring unit; further comprises: the main control unit is used for being electrically connected with the body temperature monitoring unit and is configured for acquiring the temperature measured by the body temperature detecting unit.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the annular transition groove is formed in the second substrate, and the annular transition part is embedded in the transition groove; the transition part is made of elastic materials and is internally provided with a cavity; when the transition part is filled with gas, the transition part is in a wedge-shaped structure and is exposed out of the transition groove, and a flexible second phototherapy module is formed on the side wall of the larger end of the wedge-shaped structure; when the gas in the transition part is leaked, the transition part is hidden in the transition groove; after the second phototherapy module is started, the second phototherapy module can disinfect the nursing cavity.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, at least one third substrate which is in reversible connection with the edge is annularly arranged on the edge of the first substrate which is relatively close to the side wall of the inner cavity and is relatively close to the second substrate; a third phototherapy module is arranged at one end, close to the nursing part, of the third substrate; further comprises: the connecting ring is annularly arranged outside the first substrate and fixedly connected with the side wall of the inner cavity; the connecting ring is radially provided with a lifting part, the lifting part can radially reciprocate along the connecting ring, and the free end of the lifting part is connected with the free end of the third substrate; when the connecting ring moves back and forth along the radial direction, the included angle between the third substrate and the first direction is driven to change.
The application discloses clinical pediatric jaundice treatment device. Be provided with an inner chamber on this device and be provided with the nursing portion that is used for holding the infant in this inner chamber, be equipped with the treatment portion at nursing portion outer loop, unlike prior art, the treatment portion in this device includes a plurality of annular scalable first base plates that set up along first direction interval and locates the second base plate between two adjacent first base plates, based on this design, when the regulation portion is reciprocating along first direction when removing, the treatment portion can produce the reciprocal flexible along first direction under the exogenic action. In a specific application scene, when the treatment part is needed to be used, the adjusting part is moved along the first direction, so that the treatment part is unfolded, and after the first phototherapy module is started, the treatment of the child patient is facilitated; when the adjusting part is moved reversely along the first direction without using the treating part, the treating part is contracted, and the infant is taken out conveniently. In summary, compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the application can realize 360-degree omnibearing phototherapy on the infant, and can realize better treatment effect in the clinical treatment of neonatal jaundice process.
Further, the application still is provided with the eye protection subassembly in nursing intracavity, and the eye protection subassembly includes: the base portion and the flexible eye protection portion can be initially fixed in position when the flexible eye protection portion is connected with the hanging portion in the nursing cavity, so that the eyes of the child can be protected from light, and damage to the eyes of the child caused by blue light is avoided. In addition, the application also preferably performs an optimal design on the flexible eye protection part, such as: and setting a main eye protection area and an auxiliary light isolation area. And, this application still specifically optimizes and assists the light-blocking area and be elasticity hollow structure, when filling the medium in it, assist the light-blocking area and obtain the increase, can increase the effect of light-blocking. And, this application still adds body temperature monitoring portion on assisting the light isolation district for the body temperature of monitoring infant.
Furthermore, the second substrate is also specifically designed in an optimized mode, an annular transition groove is formed in the second substrate, and an annular transition part is embedded in the transition groove; the transition part is made of elastic materials and is internally provided with a cavity; when the transition part is filled with gas, the transition part is in a wedge-shaped structure and is exposed out of the transition groove, and a flexible second phototherapy module is formed on the side wall of the larger end of the wedge-shaped structure; when the gas in the transition part is leaked, the transition part is hidden in the transition groove; after the second phototherapy module is started, the second phototherapy module can disinfect the nursing cavity.
Further, the present application also specifically optimizes the first substrate, that is: the third substrate is additionally arranged on the first substrate, and the lifting part of the third substrate can be controlled, so that the included angle between the third substrate and the first direction is driven to change when the third substrate moves back and forth along the radial direction of the connecting ring. Based on this design, the contained angle between the third phototherapy module and the care portion can be adjusted.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, made with reference to the following drawings, in which:
FIG. 1a is a schematic perspective view of a clinical pediatric jaundice therapy apparatus;
FIG. 1b is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clinical pediatric jaundice therapy apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clinical pediatric jaundice therapy apparatus (lead);
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clinical pediatric jaundice therapy apparatus (two adjustment plates);
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the right side view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clinical pediatric jaundice therapy apparatus (eye protection assembly);
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clinical pediatric jaundice therapy device (auxiliary light barrier, not filled);
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clinical pediatric jaundice therapy device (assisted septal zone, filling);
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a portion of the treatment portion of FIG. 1b (transition slots and transition portions, the transition portions not being filled);
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a portion of the treatment portion of FIG. 1b (transition trough and transition portion, transition portion filled);
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view (connection ring) of a clinical pediatric jaundice treatment apparatus.
In the figure:
100. a device body; 101. an inner cavity;
200. a nursing part; 201. a care cavity; 202. a travel groove; 203. a hanging part;
300. a treatment unit; 301. a first substrate; 302. a second substrate; 3021. a transition groove; 3022. a transition section; 3023. a second phototherapy module; 303. a first phototherapy module; 3031. a main phototherapy unit; 3032. an auxiliary phototherapy unit;
400. an adjusting section; 401. an adjusting plate; 402. a travel block;
500. an eye protection assembly; 501. a base portion; 502. a flexible eye protection part; 5021. a main eye-protecting area; 5022. an auxiliary light isolation region;
600. a medium supply passage;
700. a third substrate;
800. a connecting ring; 801. a lifting part;
901. a first lead path; 902. a second lead path; 903. a third lead path; 904. a lead wire; 905. and (5) auxiliary adjusting plates.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the invention are shown in the drawings.
It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
Embodiment one:
please refer to fig. 1a and 1b for a clinical pediatric jaundice treatment apparatus.
Clinical pediatric jaundice treatment device in this embodiment includes:
a device body 100, wherein the device body 100 is provided with an inner cavity 101 with an opening at the top, and the inner cavity 101 extends along a first direction;
a nursing part 200, wherein the nursing part 200 is arranged in the inner cavity 101 along a first direction, and two ends of the nursing part arranged along the first direction are connected with the side wall of the inner cavity 101; the nursing part 200 is provided with a nursing cavity 201 for accommodating the child patient;
a treatment part 300, wherein the treatment part 300 is annularly arranged outside the nursing part 200; the treatment unit 300 includes: a plurality of annular retractable first substrates 301 arranged at intervals along the first direction and a second substrate 302 arranged between two adjacent first substrates 301; a first substrate 301 relatively close to the cavity 101 is connected to the side wall of the cavity 101; a first phototherapy module 303 is formed on a side of the second substrate 302, which is close to the nursing portion 200;
an adjusting part 400, wherein the adjusting part 400 is annularly arranged outside the nursing part 200 and can reciprocate along the nursing part 200; the first substrate 301 relatively close to the adjustment part 400 is connected to the adjustment part 400;
moving the adjustment part 400 in the first direction can realize the reciprocal extension and contraction of the treatment part 300.
Wherein:
the device body 100 is a basic structure, the structure is not limited, a hollow cavity is arranged in the device body, and an opening is arranged at the top of the cavity so as to be convenient for placing the child patient. Specifically, the device body may be a hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure. As shown in fig. 1b, the horizontal arrow direction is the first direction, i.e. the length extending direction of the inner cavity.
The nursing portion 200, a nursing cavity 201 for accommodating the child is disposed on the nursing portion 200, and a length direction of the nursing cavity 201 also extends along the first direction, as shown in fig. 1, two ends of the nursing portion disposed along the first direction are connected with two side walls on the inner cavity. A space capable of containing the treatment part is formed between the nursing part and the inner cavity of the device body. Optionally, the nursing portion is made of silica gel.
And a treatment part 300, wherein the treatment part 300 is annularly arranged outside the nursing part, and the axial direction of the treatment part is parallel to the first direction. One end of the fixing rod is connected with the side wall of the inner cavity, and the fixing rod is fixed in the initial step. The treatment section includes: a plurality of annular retractable first substrates 301 arranged at intervals along the first direction, and a second substrate 302 arranged between two adjacent first substrates 301. Wherein: all the first substrates 301 relatively close to the inner cavity 101 in the first substrates 302 are connected with the side wall of the inner cavity 101; a first phototherapy module 303 is formed on a side of the second substrate 302 near the care unit 200. Based on this design, pulling the first substrate on the free end of the therapeutic portion 300 can drive the therapeutic portion to reciprocate along the first direction. Optionally, the second substrate is connected to its adjacent first substrate.
In order to facilitate the adjustment of the treatment part, an adjusting part 400 is further designed in the present embodiment, and the adjusting part 400 is annularly arranged outside the nursing part 200 and can reciprocate along the nursing part 200; the first substrate 301 relatively close to the adjustment part 400 is connected to the adjustment part 400; based on the design, when the adjusting part moves back and forth along the first direction, the treatment part can generate back and forth expansion and contraction along the first direction under the action of external force. In a specific application scene, when the treatment part is needed to be used, the adjusting part is moved along the first direction, so that the treatment part is unfolded, and after the first phototherapy module is started, the treatment of the child patient is facilitated; when the adjusting part is moved reversely along the first direction without using the treating part, the treating part is contracted, and the infant is taken out conveniently.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the application is that the treatment part is annularly arranged outside the nursing part, so 360-degree omnibearing phototherapy on the infant can be realized, and better treatment effect can be realized in the clinical treatment of neonatal jaundice process. In addition, since the treatment unit can be reciprocally extended and contracted in the first direction by the adjustment of the adjustment unit, the treatment unit can be adjusted according to the length of the infant patient.
Optionally, the first phototherapy module 303 includes: the annular main phototherapy unit 3031 arranged on the second substrate and auxiliary phototherapy units 3032 symmetrically distributed on two sides of the main phototherapy unit 3031 along the first direction, wherein edges, close to each other, of the auxiliary phototherapy units 3032 and the main phototherapy units 3031 can be connected in a turnover manner.
As shown in fig. 2, first lead channels 901 are provided on all first substrates and second lead channels 902 are provided on all second substrates corresponding to the first lead channels 901. Wherein: the first lead channel 901 is located at the middle of the first substrate and both ends thereof are exposed at the inner side of the first substrate. The second lead channel penetrates through the second substrate.
A third lead channel 903 is provided on the free end of the auxiliary light therapy unit 3032 between the first lead channel 901 and the second lead channel 902. The lead 904 penetrates from the first substrate close to the side wall of the inner cavity, and sequentially penetrates through the first lead channel 901, the third lead channel 903, the second lead channel 902, the third lead channel 903 and the first lead channel 901 and … … until the free end of the lead 904 is exposed out of the adjusting part, and the free end of the lead is provided with an auxiliary adjusting plate 905 which is arranged outside the nursing part in a surrounding manner and parallel to the adjusting part.
Based on the above design, the auxiliary adjusting plate 905 is pulled to the side far away from the adjusting part, the lead wire is driven, and then the auxiliary phototherapy unit is driven to turn over to the side far away from the main phototherapy unit, at this time, the auxiliary phototherapy unit is started, and the radiation area of the first phototherapy module can be increased. When the auxiliary adjustment plate 905 is released, the auxiliary phototherapy unit is restored to the initial position by the gravity of the auxiliary phototherapy unit.
Alternatively, in this embodiment, the adjusting part 400 includes: two adjusting plates 401 which are arranged outside the nursing part 200 in a surrounding way, and the two adjusting plates 401 can be mutually buckled; a therapeutic part 300 is arranged between the adjusting plate 401 and the corresponding side wall of the inner cavity 101.
As shown in fig. 3, another preferred embodiment is given in this example, and unlike the embodiment in fig. 1, the adjusting part designed in fig. 3 includes: two adjusting plates are arranged separately. A treatment part is arranged between the two adjusting plates 401 and the corresponding side walls of the inner cavity.
Under a specific application scene, when the two adjusting plates are mutually separated, the infant is conveniently placed into the nursing cavity; when the two adjusting plates are mutually buckled, phototherapy is conveniently carried out on the infant.
Optionally, referring to fig. 4, in order to facilitate adjustment of the adjusting portion, two travel slots 202 are provided on the top of the nursing portion 200, and are arranged in parallel and extend along the first direction; the adjusting plate 401 is provided with a stroke block 402 capable of being matched with the stroke groove 202. Through the cooperation of the travel groove and the travel block, smooth adjustment of the adjusting part is realized.
Embodiment two:
unlike the first embodiment, on the basis of the technical solution provided in the first embodiment, the eye protection component 500 spans between two sidewalls of the care cavity 201; the eye care assembly 500 includes: a base part 501 connected with two side walls of the nursing cavity 201, and a flexible eye protection part 502 connected with the middle part of the base part 501 and having a curved structure, wherein the flexible eye protection part 502 is provided with two free ends; the bottoms of the two side walls of the nursing cavity 201 are provided with hanging parts 203 for hanging the two free ends of the flexible eye protection part 502.
Referring to fig. 5, in order to effectively protect eyes of an infant during phototherapy, an eye protection assembly 500 is specifically provided in the present embodiment, and specifically, the eye protection assembly spans between two side walls of a nursing cavity.
Specifically, the eye protection assembly 500 includes: a base part 501 connected with two side walls of the nursing cavity 201, and a flexible eye protection part 502 connected with the middle part of the base part 501 and having a curved structure. Optionally, the base part may be made of silica gel. Optionally, the flexible eye protection part is made of soft cloth materials.
The flexible eye protection part 502 is provided with two free ends; the bottoms of the two side walls of the nursing cavity 201 are provided with hanging parts 203 for hanging the two free ends of the flexible eye protection part 502. Under specific application scene, when the flexible eye protection part is connected with the hanging part in the nursing cavity, the position of the flexible eye protection part can be preliminarily fixed, so that the eye of the child is protected from light, and damage to the eye of the child caused by blue light is avoided.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the flexible eye protection part 502 includes: the optical shielding device comprises a main eye protection area 5021 with a curved longitudinal section and auxiliary light shielding areas 5022 symmetrically arranged on two sides of the main eye protection area 5021, wherein the two auxiliary light shielding areas 5022 are arranged along a first direction.
Referring to fig. 6, in order to avoid the situation that the light-shielding effect is weakened due to the increase of the gap between the flexible eye protection portion and the face of the infant caused by the crying of the infant, the flexible eye protection portion is specifically designed in this embodiment, and includes: the main eye protection area and the auxiliary light isolation areas are distributed on two sides of the main eye protection area along the first direction, and can shield obliquely injected light rays for the child patient.
Optionally, the auxiliary light-blocking areas are distributed in a curved manner.
Optionally, referring to fig. 7, in this embodiment, the auxiliary light-blocking region 5022 is made of elastic and stretchable material and has a hollow interior; the auxiliary light blocking area 5022 is enlarged when the medium is filled therein. Preferably, the auxiliary light-isolating area is made of elastic telescopic materials, when medium such as air is filled into the auxiliary light-isolating area, the volume of the auxiliary light-isolating area is increased, and the volume of the auxiliary light-isolating area can be enhanced to the greatest extent, so that the light-isolating effect is improved.
Optionally, referring to fig. 7, in this embodiment, a medium supplying path 600 is established among the base portion 501, the main eye-protecting area 5021, and the auxiliary light-isolating area 5022.
Embodiment III:
unlike the second embodiment, on the basis of the technical solution provided in the second embodiment, a body temperature monitoring portion on the auxiliary light isolation region 5022 relatively near to one end of the nursing cavity 201, the body temperature monitoring portion includes: at least one body temperature monitoring unit; further comprises: the main control unit is used for being electrically connected with the body temperature monitoring unit and is configured for acquiring the temperature measured by the body temperature detecting unit.
In this embodiment, specifically, a body temperature monitoring unit is further designed on the auxiliary light-shielding region, and specifically, the body temperature monitoring unit includes: at least one of the body temperature monitoring units, such as a body temperature detection sensor, can be available commercially, and will not be described in detail herein.
Specifically, in order to facilitate monitoring of the body temperature of the infant, the main control unit provided in this embodiment is configured to obtain the temperature measured by the body temperature detection unit.
Embodiment four:
unlike the above embodiment, on the basis of the technical solution provided in the above embodiment, an annular transition groove 3021 is provided on the second substrate 302, and an annular transition part 3022 is embedded in the transition groove 3021; the transition portion 3022 is made of an elastic material and has a cavity therein.
When the transition part 3022 is filled with gas, the transition part 3022 is in a wedge-shaped structure and is exposed out of the transition groove 3021, and a flexible second phototherapy module 3023 is formed on the side wall of the larger end of the wedge-shaped structure; when the gas in the transition portion 3022 is released, the transition portion 3022 is submerged in the transition groove 3021.
After the second phototherapy module 3023 is activated, the second phototherapy module 3023 is capable of performing a disinfection operation on the care cavity 201.
Wherein:
referring to fig. 8 and 9, an annular transition groove 3021 is disposed on the second substrate 302, and an annular transition portion 3022 is embedded in the transition groove 3021.
Specifically, the transition groove 3021 is in a wedge-shaped structure, and optionally, a larger end is located on a side of the transition groove 3021 near the adjustment portion.
Specifically, the transition portion 3022 is made of an elastic material and has a cavity therein for accommodating a gas, and the volume of the transition portion can be adjusted when the gas is filled therein. The transition 3022 is connected to the transition tank on a side thereof adjacent to the transition tank.
In view of the elastic material of the transition portion, when the gas is not filled in the transition portion 3022, the transition portion 3022 is submerged in the transition groove 3021.
When the transition part 3022 is filled with gas, the transition part 3022 is in a wedge-shaped structure and is exposed out of the transition groove 3021, and a flexible second phototherapy module 3023 is formed on the outer side wall of the larger end of the wedge-shaped structure. At this time, after the second phototherapy module 3023 is activated, the second phototherapy module 3023 is capable of performing a disinfection operation on the care cavity 201.
When the gas in the transition portion 3022 is released, the transition portion 3022 is submerged in the transition groove 3021.
Fifth embodiment:
unlike the above embodiments, the technical solutions provided in the above embodiments are based on.
Referring to fig. 10, at least one third substrate 700 is disposed on the edge of the first substrate 301 relatively close to the sidewall of the inner cavity 101 and relatively close to the second substrate 302 in an annular array, and is connected with the edge in a reversible manner; a third phototherapy module 701 is disposed on the end of the third substrate 700 near the care portion 200.
Further comprises: a connection ring 800 disposed around the first substrate 301 and fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity; the connecting ring 800 is provided with a lifting portion 801 along the radial direction thereof, the lifting portion 801 can reciprocate along the radial direction of the connecting ring 800, and the free end of the lifting portion 801 is connected with the free end of the third substrate 700 through a lifting rope. The lifting rope penetrates through the first substrate.
When the connecting ring 800 moves reciprocally in the radial direction, the included angle between the third substrate 700 and the first direction is changed.
Specifically, under the application scene, the third phototherapy module can be set to be capable of emitting disinfection ultraviolet rays, and when moving along the radial direction of the connecting ring towards the direction close to the center of the connecting ring, the third substrate is driven to overturn towards the direction close to the nursing part, so that the third substrate is opposite to the corresponding nursing part, and the third phototherapy module is started to disinfect the nursing part. When the third substrate is moved along the radial direction of the connecting ring to the direction far away from the center of the connecting ring, the third substrate is driven to turn over in the direction far away from the nursing part, so that the third substrate is far away from the nursing part, and at the moment, the third phototherapy module stops running.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is presented as a description of the principles of the technology being utilized. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the scope of the invention referred to in this application is not limited to the specific combinations of features described above, but it is intended to cover other embodiments in which any combination of features described above or equivalents thereof is possible without departing from the spirit of the invention. Such as the above-described features and technical features having similar functions (but not limited to) disclosed in the present application are replaced with each other.
Claims (8)
1. A pediatric jaundice treatment device for clinical use, comprising:
a device body (100), wherein the device body (100) is provided with an inner cavity (101) with an open top, and the inner cavity (101) extends along a first direction;
a nursing part (200), wherein the nursing part (200) is arranged in the inner cavity (101) along a first direction, and two ends of the nursing part arranged along the first direction are connected with the side wall of the inner cavity (101); a nursing cavity (201) for accommodating the child patient is arranged on the nursing part (200);
a treatment part (300), wherein the treatment part (300) is annularly arranged outside the nursing part (200); the treatment unit (300) comprises: a plurality of annular telescopic first substrates (301) arranged at intervals along a first direction and a second substrate (302) arranged between two adjacent first substrates (301); a first substrate (301) relatively close to the inner cavity (101) is connected with the side wall of the inner cavity (101); a first phototherapy module (303) is formed on one side, close to the nursing part (200), of the second substrate (302);
an adjusting part (400), wherein the adjusting part (400) is arranged outside the nursing part (200) in a surrounding way and can reciprocate along the nursing part (200); a first substrate (301) relatively close to the adjusting part (400) is connected with the adjusting part (400); the adjustment part (400) is moved along the first direction, so that the treatment part (300) can reciprocate and stretch;
the adjustment section (400) includes: two adjusting plates (401) which are arranged outside the nursing part (200) in a surrounding way, and the two adjusting plates (401) can be mutually buckled;
a treatment part (300) is arranged between the adjusting plate (401) and the side wall of the corresponding inner cavity (101);
two travel grooves (202) which are arranged in parallel and extend along a first direction are arranged on the top of the nursing part (200);
the adjusting plate (401) is provided with a travel block (402) which can be matched with the travel groove (202).
2. A clinical pediatric jaundice treatment device according to claim 1, wherein:
an eye protection component (500) is arranged between the two side walls of the nursing cavity (201) in a crossing way;
the eye protection assembly (500) includes: a base part (501) connected with two side walls of the nursing cavity (201) and a flexible eye protection part (502) connected with the middle part of the base part (501) and having a curved structure, wherein the flexible eye protection part (502) is provided with two free ends;
the bottoms of the two side walls of the nursing cavity (201) are provided with hanging parts (203) for hanging two free ends of the flexible eye protection part (502).
3. A clinical pediatric jaundice treatment device according to claim 2, wherein:
the flexible eye shield (502) includes: the eye-protection device comprises a main eye-protection area (5021) with a curved longitudinal section and auxiliary light-isolation areas (5022) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the main eye-protection area (5021), wherein the two auxiliary light-isolation areas (5022) are arranged along a first direction.
4. A clinical pediatric jaundice treatment device according to claim 3, wherein:
the auxiliary light isolation area (5022) is made of elastic telescopic materials and is hollow in the inside;
the auxiliary light blocking area (5022) is increased when the medium is filled in the auxiliary light blocking area.
5. A clinical pediatric jaundice treatment device according to claim 4, wherein:
and a medium supply passage (600) is established among the base part (501), the main eye protection area (5021) and the auxiliary light isolation area (5022).
6. A clinical pediatric jaundice treatment device according to claim 1, wherein:
a body temperature monitoring portion on an auxiliary light barrier (5022) relatively near an end of a care lumen (201), the body temperature monitoring portion comprising: at least one body temperature monitoring unit;
further comprises: the main control unit is used for being electrically connected with the body temperature monitoring unit and is configured for acquiring the temperature measured by the body temperature detecting unit.
7. A clinical pediatric jaundice treatment device according to claim 1, wherein:
an annular transition groove (3021) is formed in the second substrate (302), and an annular transition part (3022) is embedded in the transition groove (3021); the transition part (3022) is made of elastic material and is provided with a cavity therein;
when the transition part (3022) is filled with gas, the transition part (3022) is in a wedge-shaped structure and is exposed out of the transition groove (3021), and a flexible second phototherapy module (3023) is formed on the side wall of the larger end of the wedge-shaped structure;
when the gas in the transition part (3022) is leaked, the transition part (3022) is hidden in the transition groove (3021);
after the second phototherapy module (3023) is activated, the second phototherapy module (3023) is capable of performing a disinfection operation on the care cavity (201).
8. A clinical pediatric jaundice treatment device according to claim 1, wherein:
at least one third substrate (700) which is connected with the edge in a reversible way is annularly arranged on the edge of the first substrate (301) which is relatively close to the side wall of the inner cavity (101) and is relatively close to the second substrate (302); a third phototherapy module (701) is arranged at one end, close to the nursing part (200), of the third base plate (700);
further comprises: a connecting ring (800) which is annularly arranged outside the first substrate (301) and fixedly connected with the side wall of the inner cavity;
a lifting part (801) is arranged on the connecting ring (800) along the radial direction of the connecting ring, the lifting part (801) can reciprocate along the radial direction of the connecting ring (800), and the free end of the lifting part (801) is connected with the free end of the third substrate (700) in the radial direction;
when the connecting ring (800) moves radially and reciprocally, the included angle between the third substrate (700) and the first direction is driven to change.
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| CN202111494380.5A CN113952631B (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2021-12-08 | Clinical pediatric jaundice treatment device |
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| CN202111494380.5A CN113952631B (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2021-12-08 | Clinical pediatric jaundice treatment device |
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| CN113952631A (en) | 2022-01-21 |
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