CN113951998A - Abdominal cavity puncture outfit convenient to carry out position adjustment - Google Patents

Abdominal cavity puncture outfit convenient to carry out position adjustment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113951998A
CN113951998A CN202111060583.3A CN202111060583A CN113951998A CN 113951998 A CN113951998 A CN 113951998A CN 202111060583 A CN202111060583 A CN 202111060583A CN 113951998 A CN113951998 A CN 113951998A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly mounted
top plate
transmission case
plate
fixedly arranged
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111060583.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
霍延琴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cancer Hospital of Shandong First Medical University
Original Assignee
Cancer Hospital of Shandong First Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cancer Hospital of Shandong First Medical University filed Critical Cancer Hospital of Shandong First Medical University
Priority to CN202111060583.3A priority Critical patent/CN113951998A/en
Publication of CN113951998A publication Critical patent/CN113951998A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3403Needle locating or guiding means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an abdominal cavity puncture outfit convenient for azimuth adjustment, which comprises a top plate, wherein a PLC (programmable logic controller) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top plate, a central processing unit is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the top plate, a communication unit is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top plate, supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the top plate, electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the supporting plates, and a sliding seat is fixedly arranged on the inner side of each supporting plate. The electric telescopic rod is used for driving the supporting plate to move up and down in a telescopic mode, the supporting plate drives the puncture head to change in height, the sliding seat and the slider are arranged to drive the puncture head to move back and forth, the output end of the servo motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate under the meshing effect of teeth, the driven gear drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the threaded sleeve to move left and right, and the threaded sleeve drives the puncture head to move left and right through the connecting rod.

Description

Abdominal cavity puncture outfit convenient to carry out position adjustment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an abdominal cavity puncture outfit convenient for azimuth adjustment.
Background
The medical apparatus refers to instruments, equipment, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related articles directly or indirectly applied to the human body, and includes required computer software, the medical apparatus includes medical apparatus and medical consumables, the utility is mainly obtained in a physical way, not in a pharmacological, immunological or metabolic way, or only plays an auxiliary role in participating in the ways, so as to diagnose, prevent, monitor, treat, relieve, damage, diagnose, monitor, treat, relieve or function compensation, check, replace, adjust or support physiological structures or physiological processes, and support or maintain life, and the medical apparatus includes a peritoneal puncture outfit, but the existing peritoneal puncture outfit is not convenient for orientation adjustment, and thus is not convenient for people to use.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the abdominal cavity puncture outfit convenient for position adjustment, which has the advantage of convenient position adjustment and solves the problem that the existing abdominal cavity puncture outfit is inconvenient for position adjustment and is inconvenient for people to use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an abdominal cavity puncture outfit convenient for azimuth adjustment comprises a top plate, wherein a PLC controller is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top plate, a central processing unit is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the top plate, a communication unit is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top plate, supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the top plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the supporting plate, a slide seat is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the supporting plate, a slide seat is slidably connected with the inner side of the slide seat, a transmission case is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the slide seat, screw rods are movably connected with the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the transmission case through bearings, a driven gear is fixedly arranged on the right side of the outer surface of the screw rods, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the transmission case, a driving gear is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and the right side of the driving gear is meshed with the top of the driven gear through teeth, the outer surface threaded connection of screw rod has the swivel nut, the bottom fixed mounting of swivel nut has the connecting rod, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting rod has the connecting plate, the bottom of connecting plate is provided with the mounting panel, and the connecting plate passes through fastening screw fixed connection with the mounting panel, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel has the puncture head.
Preferably, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with a clamping groove, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a clamping block, and the top of the clamping block is clamped in an inner cavity of the clamping groove.
Preferably, the output end of the PLC controller is electrically connected to the input end of the central processing unit, the output end of the central processing unit is electrically connected to the input end of the communication unit, and the output end of the communication unit is electrically connected to the input ends of the electric telescopic rod and the servo motor respectively.
Preferably, a first sliding groove is formed in the top of the inner cavity of the transmission case, a first sliding rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the threaded sleeve, and the top of the first sliding rod is slidably connected into the inner cavity of the first sliding groove.
Preferably, the second chutes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the transmission case, the second sliding rods are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the screw sleeve, and the outer sides of the second sliding rods are slidably connected into the inner cavity of the second chutes.
Preferably, the transmission case is provided with a preformed groove at the bottom, and the bottom of the connecting rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the preformed groove and extends to the bottom of the transmission case.
Preferably, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a non-slip mat, and the non-slip mat is made of rubber.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the abdominal cavity puncture outfit convenient for azimuth adjustment, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the support plate is driven to move up and down by the telescopic of the electric telescopic rod, the height of the puncture head is driven to change by the support plate, the puncture head can be driven to move back and forth by arranging the sliding seat and the slider, the driving gear is driven to rotate by the output end of the servo motor, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate by the meshing action of the teeth, the driven gear drives the screw to rotate, the screw drives the threaded sleeve to move left and right, and the threaded sleeve drives the puncture head to move left and right by the connecting rod.
2. According to the invention, the puncture head can be conveniently detached by arranging the connecting plate, the mounting plate, the clamping block and the clamping groove, the antiskid effect can be achieved by arranging the antiskid pad, and the stability of the screw sleeve in the left-right movement process can be improved by arranging the second slide bar and the second sliding groove.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a top plate; 2. a second slide bar; 3. a slide base; 4. a slider; 5. a support plate; 6. a PLC controller; 7. a transmission case; 8. a first chute; 9. a central processing unit; 10. a first slide bar; 11. a screw; 12. a communication unit; 13. a servo motor; 14. a driving gear; 15. a driven gear; 16. a threaded sleeve; 17. reserving a groove; 18. a non-slip mat; 19. a card slot; 20. a clamping block; 21. a puncture head; 22. mounting a plate; 23. a connecting plate; 24. an electric telescopic rod; 25. a second chute; 26. a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The top plate 1, the second slide bar 2, the slide seat 3, the slide block 4, the support plate 5, the PLC controller 6, the transmission case 7, the first slide groove 8, the central processing unit 9, the first slide bar 10, the screw 11, the communication unit 12, the servo motor 13, the driving gear 14, the driven gear 15, the screw sleeve 16, the preformed groove 17, the anti-skid pad 18, the clamping groove 19, the clamping block 20, the puncture head 21, the mounting plate 22, the connecting plate 23, the electric telescopic rod 24, the second slide groove 25 and the connecting rod 26 are all universal standard parts or parts known by a person skilled in the art, and the structure and the principle of the invention can be known by a technical manual or a conventional experimental method.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an abdominal cavity puncture outfit convenient for azimuth adjustment comprises a top plate 1, a PLC controller 6 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top plate 1, a central processing unit 9 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the top plate 1, a communication unit 12 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top plate 1, support plates 5 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the top plate 1, an electric telescopic rod 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 5, a non-slip mat 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 24, the non-slip mat 18 is rubber, a non-slip effect can be achieved by arranging the non-slip mat 18, a slide seat 3 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support plate 5, a slider 4 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide seat 3, a transmission case 7 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the slider 4, a screw rod 11 is movably connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the transmission case 7 through a bearing, a driven gear 15 is fixedly installed on the right side of the outer surface of the screw rod 11, a servo motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the transmission case 7, an output end of the servo motor 13 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 14, the right side of the driving gear 14 is meshed with the top of a driven gear 15 through teeth, an output end of the PLC 6 is electrically connected with an input end of the central processor 9, an output end of the central processor 9 is electrically connected with an input end of the communication unit 12, an output end of the communication unit 12 is respectively and electrically connected with an input end of the electric telescopic rod 24 and an input end of the servo motor 13, a threaded sleeve 16 is connected with the outer surface of the screw rod 11 in a threaded manner, a first sliding groove 8 is formed in the top of the inner cavity of the transmission case 7, a first sliding rod 10 is fixedly arranged on the top of the threaded sleeve 16, the top of the first sliding rod 10 is slidably connected into the inner cavity of the first sliding groove 8, second sliding grooves 25 are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the transmission case 7, and second sliding rods 2 are respectively fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the threaded sleeve 16, and the outer side of the second sliding rod 2 is connected in the inner cavity of the second sliding chute 25 in a sliding way, and by arranging the second sliding rod 2 and the second sliding chute 25, can improve the stability when the screw sleeve 16 moves left and right, the bottom of the screw sleeve 16 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 26, the bottom of the transmission case 7 is provided with a preformed groove 17, the bottom of the connecting rod 26 penetrates through the inner cavity of the preformed groove 17 and extends to the bottom of the transmission case 7, the bottom of the connecting rod 26 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 23, the bottom of the connecting plate 23 is provided with a mounting plate 22, the connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 22 through a fastening screw, the bottom of the connecting plate 23 is provided with a clamping groove 19, the top of the mounting plate 22 is fixedly provided with a clamping block 20, the top of the fixture block 20 is clamped in the inner cavity of the clamping groove 19, the bottom of the mounting plate 22 is fixedly provided with a puncture head 21, the puncture head 21 can be conveniently detached by arranging the connecting plate 23, the mounting plate 22, the fixture block 20 and the clamping groove 19.
When the puncture outfit is used, a signal is transmitted to a central processing unit 9 through a PLC controller 6, the central processing unit 9 starts an electric telescopic rod 24 through a communication unit 12, a support plate 5 is driven to move up and down through the expansion and contraction of the electric telescopic rod 24, the height of the puncture head 21 is driven to change by the support plate 5, the puncture head 21 can be driven to move back and forth through the arrangement of a slide seat 3 and a slider 4, the signal is transmitted to the central processing unit 9 through the PLC controller 6, the central processing unit 9 starts a servo motor 13 through the communication unit 12, an output end of the servo motor 13 drives a driving gear 14 to rotate, the driving gear 14 drives a driven gear 15 to rotate through the meshing effect of teeth, the driven gear 15 drives a screw rod 11 to rotate, the screw rod 11 drives a screw sleeve 16 to move left and right, the screw sleeve 16 drives the puncture head 21 to move left and right through a connecting rod 26, and through the matching of the structures, the problem that the existing puncture outfit is inconvenient in azimuth adjustment is solved, thereby being inconvenient for people to use.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes may be made in the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an abdominal cavity puncture ware convenient to carry out position adjustment, includes roof (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a top plate (1), a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (6) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top plate (1), a central processing unit (9) is fixedly mounted at the middle end of the top plate (1), a communication unit (12) is fixedly mounted at the right side of the top plate (1), supporting plates (5) are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom of the top plate (1), an electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of each supporting plate (5), a sliding seat (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of each supporting plate (5), a sliding seat (4) is slidably connected to the inner side of each sliding seat (3), a transmission case (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of each sliding seat (4), a screw rod (11) is movably connected to the left and right sides of an inner cavity of the transmission case (7) through a bearing, a driven gear (15) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the outer surface of the screw rod (11), and a servo motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the transmission case (7), output fixedly connected with driving gear (14) of servo motor (13), and the right side of driving gear (14) and the top of driven gear (15) pass through the tooth meshing, the surface threaded connection of screw rod (11) has swivel nut (16), the bottom fixed mounting of swivel nut (16) has connecting rod (26), the bottom fixed mounting of connecting rod (26) has connecting plate (23), the bottom of connecting plate (23) is provided with mounting panel (22), and connecting plate (23) and mounting panel (22) pass through fastening screw fixed connection, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel (22) has puncture head (21).
2. The laparoscopic puncture instrument facilitating the adjustment of its orientation according to claim 1, wherein: draw-in groove (19) have been seted up to the bottom of connecting plate (23), the top fixed mounting of mounting panel (22) has fixture block (20), and the top joint of fixture block (20) is in the inner chamber of draw-in groove (19).
3. The laparoscopic puncture instrument facilitating the adjustment of its orientation according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the PLC controller (6) is electrically connected to the input end of the central processing unit (9), the output end of the central processing unit (9) is electrically connected to the input end of the communication unit (12), and the output end of the communication unit (12) is electrically connected to the input ends of the electric telescopic rod (24) and the servo motor (13) respectively.
4. The laparoscopic puncture instrument facilitating the adjustment of its orientation according to claim 1, wherein: first spout (8) have been seted up at the top of transmission case (7) inner chamber, the top fixed mounting of swivel nut (16) has first slide bar (10), and the top sliding connection of first slide bar (10) is in the inner chamber of first spout (8).
5. The laparoscopic puncture instrument facilitating the adjustment of its orientation according to claim 1, wherein: second spout (25) have all been seted up to both sides around transmission case (7) inner chamber, the equal fixed mounting in both sides has second slide bar (2) around swivel nut (16), and the outside sliding connection of second slide bar (2) is in the inner chamber of second spout (25).
6. The laparoscopic puncture instrument facilitating the adjustment of its orientation according to claim 1, wherein: reserved groove (17) have been seted up to the bottom of transmission case (7), the bottom of connecting rod (26) runs through the inner chamber of reserved groove (17) and extends to the bottom of transmission case (7).
7. The laparoscopic puncture instrument facilitating the adjustment of its orientation according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly provided with an anti-skid pad (18), and the anti-skid pad (18) is made of rubber.
CN202111060583.3A 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 Abdominal cavity puncture outfit convenient to carry out position adjustment Pending CN113951998A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111060583.3A CN113951998A (en) 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 Abdominal cavity puncture outfit convenient to carry out position adjustment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111060583.3A CN113951998A (en) 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 Abdominal cavity puncture outfit convenient to carry out position adjustment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113951998A true CN113951998A (en) 2022-01-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111060583.3A Pending CN113951998A (en) 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 Abdominal cavity puncture outfit convenient to carry out position adjustment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113951998A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN209500383U (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-10-18 施慧英 A kind of Cardiological clinic drainage puncture outfit
CN211022983U (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-07-17 冯玮 Medical ultrasonic puncture frame
CN111529010A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-14 宋争昌 Pneumothorax puncture guiding and positioning device for department of respiration
CN211271037U (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-08-18 李辉 Puncture device for cardiothoracic surgery
CN211633514U (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-10-09 郝俊龙 Medical treatment bone tumour operation puncture positioner
CN212879499U (en) * 2020-05-08 2021-04-06 毕婷 Fixing device is assisted in puncture

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN209500383U (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-10-18 施慧英 A kind of Cardiological clinic drainage puncture outfit
CN211022983U (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-07-17 冯玮 Medical ultrasonic puncture frame
CN211271037U (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-08-18 李辉 Puncture device for cardiothoracic surgery
CN211633514U (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-10-09 郝俊龙 Medical treatment bone tumour operation puncture positioner
CN212879499U (en) * 2020-05-08 2021-04-06 毕婷 Fixing device is assisted in puncture
CN111529010A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-14 宋争昌 Pneumothorax puncture guiding and positioning device for department of respiration

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Application publication date: 20220121