CN113951619A - Diamond rabbet and diamond-like cutting process - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a diamond rabbet and a diamond-imitating cutting process, wherein the diamond rabbet comprises a base, a contact pin arranged on the base and a plurality of claw bodies which are arranged on the base and are enclosed into a wrapping shape; the claw body comprises a claw head and a claw body which are connected; the top of the claw head is symmetrically provided with two top surfaces; the side surfaces of the claw body comprise a first side surface and two second side surfaces symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first side surface; the joint of the claw head and the claw body is provided with an inclined plane which is symmetrical heptagon. The diamond rabbet adopts the design of a diamond-like cutting process section, a flower turning piece does not need to be manufactured independently, the actual effect of the flower turning piece and the rabbet are combined into a whole, and the manufacturing link is simplified; meanwhile, the appearance design of the diamond cutting surface is adopted, so that the effect of setoff the diamond can be played, and the diamond is enlarged. Therefore, the diamond rabbet provided by the invention can simplify the manufacturing process of the diamond ring on the premise of large set of setoff diamonds, and solves the problem in the field at the present stage.

Description

Diamond rabbet and diamond-like cutting process

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of diamond rabbet, in particular to a diamond rabbet and a diamond-imitating cutting process.

Background

At present, the diamond ring rabbet is manufactured with a rabbet and a lathing piece respectively, then the lathing piece is fixed on the rabbet and is inlaid with stones, and the operation process is complicated. The diamond ring is a metal cutting mirror surface which can support diamonds to be large, the diamond ring is not firmly welded, is easy to deform or is not placed in place in the manufacturing process of the diamond ring, and the diamond ring needs to be adjusted for many times in the diamond installation process so as to cater to the design of the diamond ring. The existing diamond inlaid port is rough in surface and easy to go out of shape, shaping and polishing are needed manually in the manufacturing process, the stone inlaying is difficult to achieve consistently, time and labor are wasted in the whole process, the working efficiency is low, and the cost is high.

Therefore, how to simplify the manufacturing process of the diamond ring on the premise of the large set of the diamonds is a difficult problem to be solved urgently in the field at the present stage.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention provides a diamond rabbet that can simplify the manufacturing process of the diamond ring on the premise of significantly enlarging the setback diamond, and solve the problems in the prior art. The invention also aims to provide a diamond-like cutting process, which is applied to the diamond rabbet, so that the manufacturing process of the diamond ring can be simplified on the premise of setoff that the diamond is remarkably large.

A diamond rabbet comprises a base, a contact pin arranged on the base and a plurality of claw bodies which are arranged on the base and are enclosed into a wrapping shape; the claw body comprises a claw head and a claw body which are connected;

the top of the claw head is symmetrically provided with two top surfaces;

the side surfaces of the claw body comprise a first side surface and two second side surfaces symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first side surface;

the claw head and the joint of the claw body are provided with inclined planes, and the inclined planes are symmetrical heptagons.

Preferably, the diamond rabbet is characterized in that a plurality of tooth surfaces inclining from inside to outside are arranged at the top of the base between the two claw bodies, and the tooth surfaces are sequentially connected to form a serrated wavy surface.

Preferably, the diamond rabbet, the wavy surface is a symmetrical 6 tooth surfaces;

the length range and the width range of the top of the base are both 5-9 mm; the length range and the width range of the bottom of the base are both 2-3.5 mm; the height range of the base is 2-3.5 mm.

Preferably, the diamond rabbet is provided with a plurality of bottom surfaces inclined from outside to inside at the bottom of the base.

Preferably, the diamond table has 12 bottom surfaces, and the included angle between the bottom surface and the horizontal plane is 42-43 degrees.

Preferably, the angle between the two top surfaces of the diamond table is in the range of 150-160 °.

Preferably, the angle between the claw head and the horizontal plane is 25-28 degrees,

the width range of the claw head is 0.3-1.0mm, the length range is 1.1-1.4mm, and the height range is 2.5-3.0 mm.

Preferably, the included angle between the inclined plane and the horizontal plane of the diamond rabbet is 30-35 degrees.

Preferably, the angle between the first side and the second side of the diamond table is 45 °.

Preferably, the width of the claw body ranges from 0.3 mm to 1.1mm, and the length ranges from 1.4mm to 1.8 mm.

A diamond-like cutting process comprises the following steps:

step one, clamping and fixing a blank to be processed, and checking and determining a cutting program and a cutter type according to the position of the blank;

step two, performing shape cutting on the blank, and performing rough cutting to obtain the shape contour and the inner contour of the diamond rabbet; cutting a part between the two claw bodies to obtain a plurality of independent claw bodies;

step three, processing a middle socket inside the diamond rabbet and the inner side of the claw body;

processing the top surface, the inclined surface and the bottom surface of the claw body, and processing a first side surface, a second side surface and a tooth surface;

and step five, processing the bottom of the diamond rabbet to obtain the diamond rabbet of the diamond cutting imitation process.

The invention provides a diamond rabbet which comprises a base, a plurality of claw bodies, a plurality of clamping pieces and a plurality of clamping pieces, wherein the clamping pieces are arranged on the base, contact pins arranged on the base and the plurality of claw bodies which are enclosed into a wrapping shape; the claw body comprises a claw head and a claw body which are connected; the top of the claw head is symmetrically provided with two top surfaces; the side surfaces of the claw body comprise a first side surface and two second side surfaces symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first side surface; the joint of the claw head and the claw body is provided with an inclined plane which is symmetrical heptagon. The diamond rabbet adopts the design of a diamond-like cutting process section, a flower turning piece does not need to be manufactured independently, the actual effect of the flower turning piece and the rabbet are combined into a whole, and the manufacturing link is simplified; meanwhile, the appearance design of the diamond cutting surface is adopted, so that the effect of setoff the diamond can be played, and the diamond is enlarged. Therefore, the diamond rabbet provided by the invention can simplify the manufacturing process of the diamond ring on the premise of large set of setoff diamonds, and solves the problem in the field at the present stage.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front view of a diamond table according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a diamond table according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a diamond table according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of a diamond table according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In fig. 1-4:

a base-1; a claw head-2; a claw body-3; a top surface-4; a first side-5; a second side-6; bevel-7; tooth surface-8; a wavy surface-9; bottom surface-10.

Detailed Description

The core of this embodiment lies in providing a diamond inlay mouth, and this diamond inlay mouth can simplify the manufacturing process of diamond ring under the obvious big prerequisite of setoff diamond, has solved the difficult problem in this field at present stage.

Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. The embodiments described below do not limit the contents of the invention described in the claims. The entire contents of the configurations shown in the following embodiments are not limited to those required as solutions of the inventions described in the claims.

The diamond rabbet provided by the embodiment comprises a base 1, a contact pin arranged on the base 1, and a plurality of claw bodies which are arranged on the base 1 and are enclosed into a wrapping shape; the claw body comprises a claw head 2 and a claw body 3 which are connected; the top of the claw head 2 is symmetrically provided with two top surfaces 4; the side surfaces of the claw body 3 comprise a first side surface 5 and two second side surfaces 6 which are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the first side surface 5; the joint of the claw head 2 and the claw body 3 is provided with an inclined plane 7, and the inclined plane 7 is a symmetrical heptagon.

The diamond rabbet adopts the design of a diamond-like cutting process section, a flower turning piece does not need to be manufactured independently, the actual effect of the flower turning piece and the rabbet are combined into a whole, and the manufacturing link is simplified; meanwhile, the appearance design of the diamond cutting surface is adopted, so that the effect of setoff the diamond can be played, and the diamond is enlarged.

Therefore, the diamond rabbet provided by the invention can simplify the manufacturing process of the diamond ring on the premise of large set of setoff diamonds, and solves the problem in the field at the present stage. Please refer to fig. 1-4.

In the diamond rabbet provided by the embodiment, the base 1 is provided with a plurality of tooth surfaces 8 inclined from inside to outside at the top part between the two claw bodies, and the tooth surfaces 8 are sequentially connected to form a serrated wavy surface 9. Please refer to fig. 1-3.

It should be noted that the embodiments described herein are based on the schematic diagrams of fig. 1-3, and refer to the drawings specifically.

In the diamond rabbet provided by the specific embodiment, the wavy surface 9 can be symmetrical 6 tooth surfaces 8, and the size of the tooth surface 8 can be designed according to the actual effect.

Further, the length range and the width range of the top of the base 1 can be both 5-9 mm; the length range and the width range of the bottom of the base 1 can be both 2-3.5 mm; the height range of the base 1 can be 2-3.5 mm; of course, in the actual design, the specific size of the base 1 can be set according to the actual requirement, so as to achieve the better effect of setting off the diamond.

In the diamond table top according to the present embodiment, the bottom of the base 1 may have a plurality of bottom surfaces 10 inclined from outside to inside. Please refer to fig. 1-4.

In the diamond table top according to this embodiment, the number of the bottom surfaces 10 may be 12, and the included angle between the bottom surface 10 and the horizontal plane may range from 42 ° to 43 °.

Further, the angle between the two top surfaces 4 of the diamond table may be in the range of 150 ° to 160 °.

In the diamond rabbet provided by the embodiment, the included angle between the claw head 2 and the horizontal plane can be 25-28 degrees, the width of the claw head 2 can be 0.3-1.0mm, the length can be 1.1-1.4mm, and the height can be 2.5-3.0 mm.

Furthermore, the included angle between the inclined plane 7 and the horizontal plane can be 30-35 degrees; the angle between the first 5 and second 6 side surfaces may be 45 deg..

In the diamond rabbet provided by the present embodiment, the width of the claw body 3 may be in the range of 0.3-1.1mm, and the length thereof may be in the range of 1.4-1.8 mm.

Of course, the specific size data can be set according to actual needs to achieve a better effect of setting off the diamond.

The main structure comprises a claw head, a claw body, a base and a contact pin; wherein, the claw head is provided with facet effect, the included angle range of the facet inclining from the claw center to two sides is 150 degrees and 160 degrees, and the width range of the tip part of the claw head is 0.25-0.4 mm. The claw head and the claw body have a flat angle, and the angle range is 140 degrees and 150 degrees. The claw body is connected with the claw head and the base, and two outer edges are provided with facets with the width range of 0.2-0.4. The base is provided with a triangular turning pattern on the upper surface between the two claws, and the side surface of the base is provided with facets according to the number of the claws. The pins are arranged at the bottom of the base and have the size range of (8-1.2) mm (5-7) mm (1.5-2.5) mm and are used for being inserted into the ring arms.

The diamond rabbet provided by the embodiment has the following processing process:

writing a program:

A. and opening the programming software of mastercamx9, importing and storing the 3D design igs diagram, storing the format x9 document, and exiting the software.

B. And opening the file, displacing the 3D picture from the origin of the world coordinate system, namely the central point position, extracting a contour line, and starting to compile a tool path.

C. The turning and milling curved surface processing can use a 2.0 forming flat milling cutter, can mill the xy plane of a product to cut the xy plane, can use a 2.0 forming flat milling cutter to roughly cut the profile of the product, roughly cut the profile in the inlaid stone, and can use a 1.0 or 0.5 forming flat milling cutter to cut between the claw bodies, so that the inlaid stone claw is independent.

D. The R0.25 forming flat ball cutter can be used for processing the middle nest position of the product in place, and the inner side inclined position of the stone embedding claw is processed in place.

E. The special diamond knife can be used for processing the shape of a product, the inclined top part (-20 degrees to-40 degrees, the optimal angle is 30.588 degrees), the inclined plane (-40 degrees to-65 degrees, the optimal angle is 56.44 degrees), the inclined bottom surface is finely processed to the position (-35 degrees to-45 degrees, the optimal angle is 45.087 degrees and 47.261 degrees), the side surface (-80 degrees to-100 degrees) of the diamond-impregnated claw and the inclined plane (-80 degrees to-120 degrees) between the claws can be processed by using a special 120-degree T-shaped batch flower cutter, and the claw body have a folding angle reflecting effect.

F. A specially designed 180-degree T-shaped cutter (diameter 15 and thickness 1.0) can be used for cutting the product into an assembly bolt T, the size is strictly controlled, and the error is +/-0.02 MM.

G. Copper fixtures can be customized for fixing products. Can be made into tungsten steel cutter and single crystal diamond cutter (2.0, 1.0, 0.5 shaping tungsten steel cutter, specially-made 180 degree T-shaped cutter)

It should be noted that other types of tools that can perform the same function may be used as the tool.

Inputting a program into a machine for machining:

A. and (3) loading an accessory clamp by an operator, calling a designated program to turn and mill a workpiece clamp, loading a product blank, locking, measuring the Z position, and informing a programmer.

B. The programmer shifts the map from the operator-supplied center position, calculates the tool path, and writes the program, which is then transferred to the machine.

C. The operator calls out the program to check the cutter number, the cutter, finds the designated cutter and inputs the corresponding numerical value to the cutter, and then the program processing of the qualified products is started in sequence.

Adjustment improvement:

A. the claw shape was modified 3 times. The size of the claw is adjusted for the first time, the original claw is relatively rough and not delicate, the diamond can be highlighted in the stone vision and not be large, the original claw is flat-headed for the second time, the angle of the claw is changed, so that the claw corresponds to the angle of the section of the diamond head, and the claw is more harmonious and attractive. The claw head is modified for the third time, the original claw head is a plane, and the claw head is not monotonous and has a light reflecting effect because the cutting surfaces inclined to two sides by about 155 degrees are changed.

B. The proportional relation between the claw and the base is modified. The base is thicker and clumsy in order to firmly inlay the stone with the claws, the original base is changed into the base which inclines outwards, lathing patterns are arranged on the inclined plane, the side surface is provided with a cutting surface according to the claw position, the base which cannot be seen visually is large, the reflection of the lathing patterns is realized, and the diamonds are more displayed.

C. The outer edge of the claw body is modified in detail. The outer surface of the original claw is only provided with one surface, the edge of the original claw is scraped by hands, and the surface is changed into a 0.2MM wide facet, so that the light reflecting effect is achieved, the contact is more comfortable, and the contact is more delicate.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (11)

1. A diamond rabbet is characterized by comprising a base (1), a contact pin arranged on the base (1) and a plurality of claw bodies which are arranged on the base (1) and enclose into a wrapping shape; the claw body comprises a claw head (2) and a claw body (3) which are connected;

the top of the claw head (2) is symmetrically provided with two top surfaces (4);

the side surfaces of the claw body (3) comprise a first side surface (5) and two second side surfaces (6) symmetrically arranged at two sides of the first side surface (5);

the claw head (2) and the joint of the claw body (3) are provided with inclined planes (7), and the inclined planes (7) are symmetrical heptagons.

2. Diamond table according to claim 1, characterized in that said base (1) is provided, at the top between said two jaws, with a plurality of flanks (8) inclined from the inside towards the outside, said flanks (8) being connected in series to form a saw-toothed undulating surface (9).

3. Diamond bezel according to claim 2, characterized in that the wavy surface (9) is a symmetrical 6 tooth surfaces (8);

the length range and the width range of the top of the base (1) are both 5-9 mm; the length range and the width range of the bottom of the base (1) are both 2-3.5 mm; the height range of the base (1) is 2-3.5 mm.

4. Diamond table according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (1) is provided with a plurality of bottom surfaces (10) sloping from the outside to the inside.

5. Diamond bezel according to claim 4, wherein said base (10) is 12 and the angle between said base (10) and the horizontal is in the range of 42 ° -43 °.

6. Diamond table according to claim 1, characterized in that the angle between the two top surfaces (4) is in the range of 150 ° -160 °.

7. Diamond bezel according to claim 1, characterized in that the angle between said claw head (2) and the horizontal is in the range of 25 ° -28 °,

the width range of the claw head (2) is 0.3-1.0mm, the length range is 1.1-1.4mm, and the height range is 2.5-3.0 mm.

8. Diamond table according to claim 1, where the angle between the bevel (7) and the horizontal plane is 30 ° -35 °.

9. Diamond bezel according to claim 1, characterized in that the angle between said first side (5) and said second side (6) is 45 °.

10. Diamond bezel according to claim 1, characterized in that the width of the claw body (3) ranges from 0.3 to 1.1mm and the length ranges from 1.4 to 1.8 mm.

11. A drill-imitating cutting process is characterized by comprising the following steps:

step one, clamping and fixing a blank to be processed, and checking and determining a cutting program and a cutter type according to the position of the blank;

step two, performing shape cutting on the blank, and performing rough cutting to obtain the shape contour and the inner contour of the diamond rabbet; cutting a part between the two claw bodies to obtain a plurality of independent claw bodies;

step three, processing a middle socket inside the diamond rabbet and the inner side of the claw body;

processing the top surface, the inclined surface and the bottom surface of the claw body, and processing a first side surface, a second side surface and a tooth surface;

and step five, processing the bottom of the diamond rabbet to obtain the diamond rabbet of the diamond cutting imitation process.

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