CN113951292A - Compression roller adjusting mechanism of calender - Google Patents
Compression roller adjusting mechanism of calender Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113951292A CN113951292A CN202111386210.5A CN202111386210A CN113951292A CN 113951292 A CN113951292 A CN 113951292A CN 202111386210 A CN202111386210 A CN 202111386210A CN 113951292 A CN113951292 A CN 113951292A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- compression roller
- worm
- calender
- turbine
- adjusting mechanism
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- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
- A21C3/00—Machines or apparatus for shaping batches of dough before subdivision
- A21C3/02—Dough-sheeters; Rolling-machines; Rolling-pins
- A21C3/025—Dough-sheeters; Rolling-machines; Rolling-pins with one or more rollers moving perpendicularly to its rotation axis, e.g. reciprocally
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a compression roller adjusting mechanism of a calender, which comprises a driving compression roller and a driven compression roller, wherein the driving compression roller and the driven compression roller respectively penetrate through a rack of the calender, a calendering channel for a dough grain raw material to pass through is arranged between the driving compression roller and the driven compression roller, and the driving compression roller and the driven compression roller are connected through a transmission mechanism; two ends of the driven compression roller are supported on a rack of the calender through eccentric sleeves respectively, a turbine and worm assembly is arranged on the driven compression roller, a turbine of the turbine and worm assembly is fixedly connected with the end face of the eccentric sleeve, the worm sleeve is sleeved on an input shaft, the input shaft is supported on the rack, the input shaft is connected with an output shaft of external driving equipment, and the worm sleeve is meshed with the turbine. This compression roller adjustment mechanism's beneficial technological effect does: this compression roller adjustment mechanism has reduce cost, operates stable effect, not only provides compound noodless but also richens the noodless kind, more improves noodless taste, quality and production efficiency, and help wheaten food manufacturing enterprise improves production efficiency, reduces the cost in business.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a compression roller adjusting mechanism of a calender.
Background
In the domestic wheaten food industry at present, the calendering production process of dough sheets reaches more than ten working procedures, the occupied area is large, only dough sheets with one formula can be calendered, two press rollers of a traditional calender can be manually adjusted only by manpower, but the mode has the following defects: 1. the adjustment operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming; 2. the precision cannot be guaranteed after adjustment; 3 the online control function can not be realized, the thickness and the humidity of the dough cover can not be detected in real time, and the quality and the taste of the synthesized dough piece can also be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a compression roller adjusting mechanism of a calender, which has a reasonable structure and is mechanically adjusted in the whole process.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a compression roller adjusting mechanism of a calender, which comprises a driving compression roller and a driven compression roller, wherein the driving compression roller and the driven compression roller respectively penetrate through a rack of the calender and are arranged in parallel;
the driven compression roller both ends are supported in the frame of calender through eccentric cover respectively, still be equipped with turbine worm subassembly on the driven compression roller, turbine worm subassembly includes turbine, worm cover and input shaft, the terminal surface fixed connection of turbine and eccentric cover, worm cover suit are on the input shaft, and the input shaft supports in the frame, and the input shaft is connected with external drive equipment's output shaft, meshes between worm cover and the turbine.
For a clearer understanding of the technical content of the present invention, the roll adjusting mechanism of the present calender will be hereinafter simply referred to as the present roll adjusting mechanism.
Preferably, the worm and gear assembly is further provided with a worm seat, the worm seat is fixedly connected to a rack of the calender, the input shaft extends into the worm seat and is supported in the worm seat through a bearing, the worm sleeve is positioned in the worm seat, an opening is formed in the side wall of the worm seat, and the worm gear penetrates through the opening of the worm seat and is meshed with the worm sleeve.
As the optimization of the press roll adjusting mechanism, two ends of the driven press roll are respectively provided with a supporting half shaft, and a self-aligning roller bearing is arranged between the supporting half shaft and the eccentric sleeve.
Preferably, as the press roll adjusting mechanism, a framework oil seal is further arranged on a supporting half shaft of the driven press roll.
Preferably, the end face of the eccentric sleeve is fixedly connected with a transition plate, and the turbine and the end face of the transition plate are fixed through bolts.
Preferably, the press roll adjusting mechanism is characterized in that a plurality of first pressing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the side wall of the stand of the calender, and the first pressing blocks extend to the end face of the outer side of the transition plate; a plurality of second pressing blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side of the side wall of the stand of the calender, and the second pressing blocks extend to the inner end face of the eccentric sleeve.
As the optimization of the press roller adjusting mechanism, the frame of the calender is fixedly connected with two limiting blocks which are respectively positioned at two ends of the rotating track of the transition plate.
Preferably, as the pressure roller adjusting mechanism, the end part of the supporting half shaft of the driven pressure roller extends out of the eccentric sleeve, the side wall of the end part of the supporting half shaft extending out of the eccentric sleeve is provided with threads, and the locking nut is in threaded fit with the end part of the supporting half shaft.
When the structure is adopted, when the compression roller adjusting mechanism works, the worm sleeve rotates and drives the turbine wheel at the same time, the eccentric sleeve performs reciprocating motion in the area between the two limiting blocks, so that the position of the eccentric sleeve is adjusted, the purpose of freely adjusting the distance between the driving compression roller and the driven compression roller is achieved, and the eccentric sleeve is automatically locked by adjusting the worm wheel and the worm sleeve, so that the effect of adjusting the thickness of the dough cover at any time can be achieved.
Compared with the prior calender, the calender reduces the occupation of space resources, solves the trouble that wheaten food manufacturers meet in the process of producing fine dried noodles, realizes automatic production of equipment, has an automatic locking function for an eccentric sleeve, can reach the purpose of quickly adjusting the position of a driven compression roller through a worm and gear after the automatic locking of the eccentric sleeve, and can adjust the thickness of the dough sheet and other advantages at any time.
This compression roller adjustment mechanism's beneficial technological effect does: this compression roller adjustment mechanism has the effect of saving space, reduce cost, operation stability, not only provides compound noodless but also richens the noodless kind, more improves noodless taste, quality and production efficiency, and help wheaten food manufacturing enterprise improves production efficiency, reduces enterprise's production manufacturing procedure, reduces the cost of enterprises.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present roll adjustment mechanism in use.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along a-a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 2.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present nip roller adjustment mechanism.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4
The compression roller adjusting mechanism comprises a driving compression roller 1, a driven compression roller 2, two eccentric sleeves 4 and two sets of turbine worm assemblies.
Inside the main part subsection of initiative compression roller 1 and driven compression roller 2 is in the calender, initiative compression roller 1 is equipped with the support semi-axis respectively with driven compression roller 2 both ends, initiative compression roller 1 supports on the frame 11 of calender through supporting the semi-axis, initiative compression roller 1 and driven compression roller 2 parallel arrangement are equipped with the calendering passageway that supplies the dough grain raw materials to pass through between initiative compression roller 1 and the driven compression roller 2, connect through gear drive between initiative compression roller 1 and the driven compression roller 2.
The two sides of the driven compression roller 2 support half shafts 2a which are respectively corresponding to the eccentric sleeves 4 one by one, and the support half shafts 2a are matched with the corresponding eccentric sleeves 4 through self-aligning roller bearings 3. A transition plate 4a is fixed on the outer end face of each eccentric sleeve 4 through a bolt.
Six first pressing blocks 5 are fixed on the outer side of the side wall of a frame 11 of the calender through bolts, the six first pressing blocks 5 are evenly divided into two groups, the two groups of first pressing blocks 5 respectively correspond to the two eccentric sleeves 4, three first pressing blocks 5 in each group are uniformly and circumferentially distributed at the side of the eccentric sleeves 4, the end part of each first pressing block 5 extends towards the upper side of the corresponding transition plate 4a, and the end part of each first pressing block 5 is abutted against the outer end face of the transition plate 4 a; six second pressing blocks 6 are fixed on the inner side of the side wall of a frame 11 of the calender through bolts, the six second pressing blocks 6 are evenly divided into two groups, the two groups of second pressing blocks 6 correspond to the two eccentric sleeves 4 respectively, the end part of each second pressing block 6 extends to the end face of the inner side of the corresponding eccentric sleeve 4, and the first pressing block 5 and the second pressing block 6 limit the positions of the eccentric sleeves 4 and the transition plate 4a relative to the side wall of the frame 11.
And a framework oil seal 7 is also arranged on the support half shaft 2a of the driven compression roller 2.
The end part of the support half shaft 2a of the driven press roller 2 extends out of the eccentric sleeve 4, the side wall of the end part of the support half shaft 2a extending out of the eccentric sleeve 4 is provided with threads, and the locking nut 8 is in threaded fit with the end part of the support half shaft 2 a.
Two sets of worm and gear assemblies respectively correspond to the two eccentric sleeves 4 one by one, and each set of worm and gear assembly comprises a worm gear 9a, a worm sleeve 9b, a worm seat 9c and an input shaft 9 d.
The worm sleeve 9b is sleeved on the input shaft 9d, the worm sleeve 9b is matched with the input shaft 9d through a key, the input shaft 9d is connected with an output shaft of external driving equipment, and the turbine 9a and the end face of the transition plate 4a are fixed through a bolt, so that the turbine 9a and the eccentric sleeve 4 are fixed.
The worm seat 9c is fixed on the side wall of the frame 11 of the calender through bolts, the input shaft 9d extends into the worm seat 9c, the input shaft 9d is supported in the worm seat 9c through a bearing, the worm sleeve 9b is positioned in the worm seat 9c, an opening is formed in the side wall of the worm seat 9c, and the turbine 9a penetrates through the opening of the worm seat 9c and is meshed with the worm sleeve 9 b.
Two limiting blocks 10 are fixed on a frame 11 of the calender through bolts, and the two limiting blocks 10 are respectively positioned at two ends of the rotating track of the transition plate 4 a.
During the use, input shaft 9d through driving two sets of turbine worm subassembly of external drive equipment control rotates, and worm cover 9b and the cooperation of turbine 9a drive cab apron 4a and eccentric cover 4 rotate, and driven compression roller 2 moves along the pitch arc under the effect of eccentric cover 4 for driven compression roller 2 is whole to be close to or keeps away from initiative compression roller 1, reaches the purpose of adjusting calender production face skin thickness at any time, adapts to the more technical demand that comes more in the wheaten food processing field.
The above description is only one embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these should also be considered as falling within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A compression roller adjusting mechanism of a calender comprises a driving compression roller and a driven compression roller, wherein the driving compression roller and the driven compression roller respectively penetrate through a rack of the calender, the driving compression roller and the driven compression roller are arranged in parallel, a calendering channel for a dough grain raw material to pass through is arranged between the driving compression roller and the driven compression roller, and the driving compression roller and the driven compression roller are connected through a transmission mechanism;
it is characterized in that:
the driven compression roller both ends are supported in the frame of calender through eccentric cover respectively, still be equipped with turbine worm subassembly on the driven compression roller, turbine worm subassembly includes turbine, worm cover and input shaft, the terminal surface fixed connection of turbine and eccentric cover, worm cover suit are on the input shaft, and the input shaft supports in the frame, and the input shaft is connected with external drive equipment's output shaft, meshes between worm cover and the turbine.
2. The calender roll adjusting mechanism of claim 1, wherein:
the worm and gear assembly is characterized by further comprising a worm seat, the worm seat is fixedly connected to a rack of the calender, the input shaft extends into the worm seat and is supported in the worm seat through a bearing, the worm sleeve is located in the worm seat, an opening is formed in the side wall of the worm seat, and the worm gear penetrates through the opening of the worm seat and is meshed with the worm sleeve.
3. The calender roll adjusting mechanism of claim 1, wherein:
and supporting half shafts are respectively arranged at two ends of the driven compression roller, and aligning roller bearings are arranged between the supporting half shafts and the eccentric sleeves.
4. The calender roll adjusting mechanism of claim 3, wherein:
and a framework oil seal is also arranged on the support half shaft of the driven compression roller.
5. The calender roll adjusting mechanism of claim 3, wherein:
the end face of the eccentric sleeve is fixedly connected with a transition plate, and the turbine and the end face of the transition plate are fixed through bolts.
6. The calender roll adjusting mechanism of claim 5, wherein:
a plurality of first pressing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the side wall of the stand of the calender, and the first pressing blocks extend to the end face of the outer side of the transition plate; a plurality of second pressing blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side of the side wall of the stand of the calender, and the second pressing blocks extend to the inner end face of the eccentric sleeve.
7. The calender roll adjusting mechanism of claim 3, wherein:
the frame fixedly connected with two stoppers of calender, two stoppers are in the both ends of cab apron rotation orbit respectively.
8. The calender roll adjusting mechanism of claim 3, wherein:
the end part of the supporting half shaft of the driven pressing roller extends out of the outer side of the eccentric sleeve, the side wall of the end part of the supporting half shaft extending out of the outer side of the eccentric sleeve is provided with threads, and the locking nut is in threaded fit with the end part of the supporting half shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111386210.5A CN113951292A (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | Compression roller adjusting mechanism of calender |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111386210.5A CN113951292A (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | Compression roller adjusting mechanism of calender |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113951292A true CN113951292A (en) | 2022-01-21 |
Family
ID=79471313
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111386210.5A Pending CN113951292A (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | Compression roller adjusting mechanism of calender |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113951292A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103478186A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-01 | 宝鸡市冯氏面业有限公司 | Adjusting mechanism for roller spacing of food calender |
| KR20140001802U (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-03-27 | 주식회사 마루와 | Roller gap adjustable paste rolling apparatus |
| CN216058988U (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-18 | 安徽综科智能装备有限公司 | Compression roller adjusting mechanism of calender |
-
2021
- 2021-11-22 CN CN202111386210.5A patent/CN113951292A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20140001802U (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-03-27 | 주식회사 마루와 | Roller gap adjustable paste rolling apparatus |
| CN103478186A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-01 | 宝鸡市冯氏面业有限公司 | Adjusting mechanism for roller spacing of food calender |
| CN216058988U (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-18 | 安徽综科智能装备有限公司 | Compression roller adjusting mechanism of calender |
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