CN113951198A - Wind power material distribution system - Google Patents
Wind power material distribution system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113951198A CN113951198A CN202111433642.7A CN202111433642A CN113951198A CN 113951198 A CN113951198 A CN 113951198A CN 202111433642 A CN202111433642 A CN 202111433642A CN 113951198 A CN113951198 A CN 113951198A
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- control valve
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
Abstract
The invention provides a wind power distribution system which comprises a main material barrel, wherein the top of the main material barrel is communicated with a feeding pipe, a feeding control valve is arranged on the feeding pipe, the bottom of the main material barrel is connected with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is communicated with a distribution bin, an air inlet pipe is arranged between the main material barrel and the feeding mechanism, an air throttle valve is arranged between the air inlet pipe and the feeding mechanism, and the air inlet pipe is externally connected with an air source through the air inlet control valve; the bottom of the material distribution bin is provided with a feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is communicated with the positive pressure mechanism; the top of the material distribution bin and the top of the main material barrel are both communicated with a negative pressure mechanism; can realize the multiple spot through one set of system and throw the feeding, effectively reduce the breed cost, and throw the feeding efficiency and promote greatly, the complete equipment leakproofness is good simultaneously, and bait is difficult for weing, is fit for wide application.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of aquaculture equipment, in particular to a wind power distribution system.
Background
With the improvement of the demand of people for aquatic products, artificial culture becomes a main source mode of aquatic product supply, wherein industrial culture becomes one of the main modes of the current aquatic product culture due to the advantages of high density and high yield; but the area of the single general pond of current batch production breed is little, and breed pond is in large quantity, relies on the manpower to throw bait, and is inefficient, wastes time and energy, and input time and input volume all can not obtain accurate effectual control to it is generally better to seal the heat preservation in workshop, so humidity ratio is great.
With the continuous rise of labor cost, some automatic bait casting systems appear on the market, so that the bait casting precision is greatly improved, and the labor cost is reduced; however, most of the existing automatic bait casting devices can only pour the bait into water at a fixed point, and cannot feed the bait at multiple points or in multiple ponds; to solve this problem, it is necessary to install more than one feeding device per pond, which greatly increases the cost; and the feeding device is not sealed generally, and the residual feed in the feeding device is easy to be affected with damp and deteriorated due to the higher humidity in a workshop.
Therefore, a wind power distribution system is urgently needed, and the problems that the existing bait throwing equipment is few in feeding points, high in cost and poor in sealing can be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wind power distribution system to solve the problems of few feeding points, high cost and poor sealing of the existing bait throwing equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:
the invention provides a wind power distribution system which comprises a main material barrel, wherein the top of the main material barrel is communicated with a feeding pipe, a feeding control valve is arranged on the feeding pipe, the bottom of the main material barrel is connected with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is communicated with a distribution bin, an air inlet pipe is arranged between the main material barrel and the feeding mechanism, and the air inlet pipe is externally connected with an air source through an air inlet control valve; the top of the material distribution bin and the top of the main material barrel are communicated with a negative pressure mechanism.
Preferably, a throttle valve is arranged between the air inlet pipe and the feeding mechanism.
Preferably, feeding mechanism includes the main stockline, the main stockline through inhale the material pipe with the bottom intercommunication of main storage bucket, the main stockline is through first conversion control valve and branch material line intercommunication, branch material line with the top intercommunication of branch feed bin, still be equipped with the second conversion control valve on the main stockline, the second conversion control valve with first conversion control valve one-to-one.
Preferably, the bottom of the main charging basket is also provided with a pulse valve and a discharge control valve.
Preferably, a feeding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the material distribution bin and communicated with the positive pressure mechanism.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a material spraying pipe, the bottom of the material distribution bin is connected with the material spraying pipe through a material distribution bin blanking control valve, and a three-way type ejector is arranged between the material spraying pipe and the material distribution bin blanking control valve.
Preferably, the positive pressure mechanism includes the jet-propelled pipe, the jet-propelled pipe with three way type ejector intercommunication, the jet-propelled pipe passes through material spraying control valve and main positive pressure gas pipe intercommunication, main positive pressure gas connects the positive pressure air supply outward, still be equipped with discharge valve on the main positive pressure gas pipe.
Preferably, the negative pressure mechanism comprises a branch negative pressure air pipe, one end of the branch negative pressure air pipe is communicated with the top of the material distribution bin, the other end of the branch negative pressure air pipe is communicated with the main negative pressure air pipe through a material distribution bin air suction control valve, the main negative pressure air pipe is externally connected with a fan, the main negative pressure air pipe is further connected with a main bin air suction pipe, the main bin air suction pipe is communicated with the top of the main material barrel through a main material bin air suction control valve, and the main negative pressure air pipe is further provided with an air inlet valve.
Preferably, the top of the main material barrel is provided with a main material bin level meter mounting opening, and the top of the material distribution bin is provided with a material distribution bin level meter mounting opening.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
the invention provides a wind power distribution system which comprises a main material barrel, wherein the top of the main material barrel is communicated with a feeding pipe, a feeding control valve is arranged on the feeding pipe, the bottom of the main material barrel is connected with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is communicated with a distribution bin, an air inlet pipe is arranged between the main material barrel and the feeding mechanism, an air throttle valve is arranged between the air inlet pipe and the feeding mechanism, and the air inlet pipe is externally connected with an air source through the air inlet control valve; the bottom of the material distribution bin is provided with a feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is communicated with the positive pressure mechanism; the top of the material distribution bin and the top of the main material barrel are both communicated with a negative pressure mechanism; can realize the multiple spot through one set of system and throw the feeding, effectively reduce the breed cost, and throw the feeding efficiency and promote greatly, the complete equipment leakproofness is good simultaneously, and bait is difficult for weing, is fit for wide application.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wind power distribution system provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of a portion A of a wind power material distribution system provided by the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a main material barrel, 2, a feeding pipe, 3, a feeding control valve, 4 main material bin air suction pipes, 5, a main material bin air suction control valve, 6, a fan, 7, an exhaust valve, 8, an air inlet valve, 9, a material bin air suction control valve, 10, a material bin discharging control valve, 11, a material spraying control valve, 12, a material spraying pipe, 13, a material distributing bin, 14, a first conversion control valve, 15, a second conversion control valve, 16, an air inlet control valve, 17, an air inlet pipe, 18, a pulse valve, 19, a material discharging control valve, 20, a main material bin material level instrument mounting opening, 21, a material distributing bin material level instrument mounting opening, 22, a main positive pressure air pipe, 23, a main negative pressure air pipe, 24, a material suction pipe, 25, a main material line, 26, an air injection pipe, 27, an air throttle valve, 28, a branch material line, 29 and a branch negative pressure air pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide a wind power distribution system to solve the problems of few feeding points, high cost and poor sealing of the existing bait throwing equipment.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Example 1:
the embodiment provides a wind power distribution system, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, which includes a main material barrel 1, wherein the top of the main material barrel 1 is communicated with a feeding pipe 2, the feeding pipe 2 is provided with a feeding control valve 3, the bottom of the main material barrel 1 is connected with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is communicated with a distribution bin 13, an air inlet pipe 17 is arranged between the main material barrel 1 and the feeding mechanism, an air throttle 27 is arranged between the air inlet pipe 17 and the feeding mechanism, and the air inlet pipe 17 is externally connected with an air source through the air inlet control valve 16; the bottom of the material distribution bin 13 is provided with a feeding mechanism which is communicated with the positive pressure mechanism; the top of the material distribution bin 13 and the top of the main material barrel 1 are both communicated with a negative pressure mechanism.
Specifically, the feeding mechanism comprises a main material line 25, the main material line 25 is communicated with the bottom of the main material barrel 1 through a material suction pipe 24, the main material line 25 is communicated with a material supporting line 28 through a first conversion control valve 14, the material supporting line 28 is communicated with the top of the material distributing bin 13, a second conversion control valve 15 is further arranged on the main material line 25, and the second conversion control valve 15 corresponds to the first conversion control valve 14 one to one.
Further, the bottom of the main material barrel 1 is also provided with a pulse valve 18 and a discharge control valve 19.
Further, the feeding mechanism comprises a material spraying pipe 12, the bottom of the material distribution bin 13 is connected with the material spraying pipe 12 through a material distribution bin discharging control valve 10, and a three-way type ejector is arranged between the material spraying pipe 12 and the material distribution bin discharging control valve 10.
Further, the positive pressure mechanism comprises an air injection pipe 26, the air injection pipe 26 is communicated with the three-way ejector, the air injection pipe 26 is communicated with the main positive pressure air pipe 22 through the material injection control valve 11, the main positive pressure air pipe 22 is externally connected with a positive pressure air source, and the main positive pressure air pipe 22 is further provided with an exhaust valve 7.
Further, the negative pressure mechanism comprises a branch negative pressure air pipe 29, one end of the branch negative pressure air pipe 29 is communicated with the top of the branch material bin 13, the other end of the branch negative pressure air pipe is communicated with the main negative pressure air pipe 23 through a branch material bin air suction control valve 9, the main negative pressure air pipe 23 is externally connected with a fan 6, the main negative pressure air pipe 23 is further connected with a main material bin air suction pipe 4, the main material bin air suction pipe 4 is communicated with the top of the main material barrel 1 through a main material bin air suction control valve 5, and an air inlet valve 8 is further arranged on the main negative pressure air pipe 23.
Further, the top of the main material barrel 1 is provided with a main material bin material level instrument mounting port 20, and the top of the material distribution bin 13 is provided with a material distribution bin material level instrument mounting port 21 for mounting the material level instrument, so that the bait condition can be conveniently known.
The invention provides a wind power material distribution system, which has the working principle that: when the feed needs to be distributed, closing the second conversion control valve 15 of the first distribution bin 13, opening the air inlet control valve 16, the first conversion control valve 14, the distribution bin air suction control valve 9 and the exhaust valve 7, closing the air inlet valve 8, starting the fan 6, enabling the bait in the main material barrel 1 to enter the first distribution bin 13 under the action of wind power, closing the first conversion control valve 14 and the distribution bin air suction control valve 9 when the distribution bin 13 reaches the material level, opening the second conversion control valve 15, and feeding the next distribution bin 13 according to the flow until all the distribution bins 13 are filled with the bait; when the main material bin 1 needs to be fed, closing the air inlet valve 8, the first conversion control valve 14, the second conversion control valve 15 and the air inlet control valve 16, opening the feeding control valve 3 and the main material bin air suction control valve 5, starting the fan 6, inserting the feeding pipe 2 into the material pile, sucking the bait in the material pile into the main material barrel 1 under the action of wind force, and when the material level is reached, closing the fan 6, the main material bin air suction control valve 5 and the feeding control valve 3 to finish feeding; when feeding is needed, the exhaust valve 7 is closed, the air inlet valve 8, the fan 6, the material spraying control valve 11 of each material distribution bin 12 and the material distribution bin discharging control valve 10 are opened, and bait in the material distribution bins 13 is sprayed out through the material spraying pipes 12 under the action of wind force to feed.
In order to improve the automation degree of the system, all the valve bodies may be automatic valve bodies such as pneumatic valves or electric valves, and the automatic valve bodies may be connected to a controller to realize full-automatic control.
The principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying specific examples, and the description of the above examples is only used for helping understanding the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In summary, this summary should not be construed to limit the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a wind-force divides material system which characterized in that: the feeding device comprises a main material barrel, wherein the top of the main material barrel is communicated with a feeding pipe, a feeding control valve is arranged on the feeding pipe, the bottom of the main material barrel is connected with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is communicated with a material distribution bin, an air inlet pipe is arranged between the main material barrel and the feeding mechanism, and the air inlet pipe is externally connected with an air source through an air inlet control valve; the top of the material distribution bin and the top of the main material barrel are communicated with a negative pressure mechanism.
2. The wind force material distribution system of claim 1, wherein: an air throttle is arranged between the air inlet pipe and the feeding mechanism.
3. The wind force material distribution system of claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a main material line, the main material line is communicated with the bottom of the main material barrel through a material suction pipe, the main material line is communicated with a material branch line through a first conversion control valve, the material branch line is communicated with the top of the material distribution bin, a second conversion control valve is further arranged on the main material line, and the second conversion control valve corresponds to the first conversion control valve in a one-to-one mode.
4. The wind force material distribution system of claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the main charging basket is also provided with a pulse valve and a discharging control valve.
5. The wind force material distribution system of claim 1, wherein: and a feeding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the material distribution bin and is communicated with the positive pressure mechanism.
6. The wind force material distribution system of claim 5, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a material spraying pipe, the bottom of the material distribution bin is connected with the material spraying pipe through a material distribution bin discharging control valve, and a three-way type ejector is arranged between the material spraying pipe and the material distribution bin discharging control valve.
7. The wind force material distribution system of claim 6, wherein: the positive pressure mechanism comprises an air injection pipe, the air injection pipe is communicated with the three-way ejector, the air injection pipe is communicated with a main positive pressure air pipe through a material injection control valve, the main positive pressure air pipe is externally connected with a positive pressure air source, and an exhaust valve is further arranged on the main positive pressure air pipe.
8. The wind force material distribution system of claim 1, wherein: the negative pressure mechanism comprises a branch negative pressure air pipe, one end of the branch negative pressure air pipe is communicated with the top of the material distribution bin, the other end of the branch negative pressure air pipe is communicated with the main negative pressure air pipe through a material distribution bin air suction control valve, the main negative pressure air pipe is externally connected with a fan, the main negative pressure air pipe is further connected with a main bin air suction pipe, the main bin air suction pipe is communicated with the top of the main material barrel through a main material bin air suction control valve, and an air inlet valve is further arranged on the main negative pressure air pipe.
9. The wind power material distribution system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the top of main material bucket is equipped with main material storehouse material level appearance installing port, the top of branch feed bin is equipped with branch feed bin material level appearance installing port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111433642.7A CN113951198A (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Wind power material distribution system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111433642.7A CN113951198A (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Wind power material distribution system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113951198A true CN113951198A (en) | 2022-01-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111433642.7A Pending CN113951198A (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Wind power material distribution system |
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| CN (1) | CN113951198A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114868692A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-08-09 | 东营正大水产有限公司 | Multi-bin intelligent feeding device with matrix selector |
| CN115413616A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-12-02 | 广东诚顺智慧农业科技有限公司 | Automatic fish feed feeding system and control method |
-
2021
- 2021-11-29 CN CN202111433642.7A patent/CN113951198A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114868692A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-08-09 | 东营正大水产有限公司 | Multi-bin intelligent feeding device with matrix selector |
| CN115413616A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-12-02 | 广东诚顺智慧农业科技有限公司 | Automatic fish feed feeding system and control method |
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