CN113950149A - Interference processing method, device, base station and terminal - Google Patents

Interference processing method, device, base station and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113950149A
CN113950149A CN202010680527.9A CN202010680527A CN113950149A CN 113950149 A CN113950149 A CN 113950149A CN 202010680527 A CN202010680527 A CN 202010680527A CN 113950149 A CN113950149 A CN 113950149A
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China
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terminal
resource
target resource
measurement
result information
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刘建华
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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Priority to CN202010680527.9A priority Critical patent/CN113950149A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an interference processing method, an interference processing device, a base station and a terminal, and relates to the technical field of communication. The method comprises the following steps: selecting a first target resource corresponding to a first terminal according to first measurement result information reported by the first terminal; when the first target resource is a narrow-band resource, configuring the first terminal to perform data transmission and channel quality measurement only on the first target resource within a preset time; the first terminal is a terminal supporting narrow-band measurement; the first measurement result information is a result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources. The scheme of the invention solves the problems of large consumption of system resources and increased power consumption of the terminal.

Description

Interference processing method, device, base station and terminal
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an interference processing method, an apparatus, a base station, and a terminal.
Background
In order to realize the rapid construction of the 5G network and reduce the network investment scale, the 5G commercial network usually adopts the medium-low frequency band for continuous coverage. Therefore, the frequency bands are the same as those of the 4G commercial network, and mutual co-channel interference is caused. Under typical network frequency deployment, the bandwidth of a 5G cell is 100MHz, a plurality of cells with the bandwidth of 20MHz exist in 4G, 20MHz and 40MHz overlapping networking conditions may exist in the 5G cell and the 4G cell, and test results show that the 5G cell rate is averagely reduced by 20-40%.
In the prior art, uplink/downlink frequency selection scheduling can be supported based on 5G, and a frequency resource with an optimal channel is selected for transmission by configuring channel qualities under different bandwidths. However, this approach requires configuring multiple sets of CSI-RS resources, which results in consumption of system resources (e.g., when there are more cell users) and increased power consumption of the terminal.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an interference processing method, an interference processing device, a base station and a terminal, so as to solve the problems of large consumption of system resources and increased power consumption of the terminal.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides an interference processing method applied to a base station, including:
selecting a first target resource corresponding to a first terminal according to first measurement result information reported by the first terminal;
when the first target resource is a narrow-band resource, configuring the first terminal to perform data transmission and channel quality measurement only on the first target resource within a preset time;
the first terminal is a terminal supporting narrow-band measurement;
the first measurement result information is a result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources.
Optionally, the selecting, according to the first measurement result information reported by the first terminal, a first target resource corresponding to the first terminal includes:
obtaining the transmission rate of each alternative resource according to the first measurement result information;
and selecting the alternative resource with the maximum transmission rate from all the alternative resources as a first target resource.
Optionally, after the selecting the first target resource corresponding to the first terminal, the method further includes:
and when the first target resource is a narrow-band resource, the first terminal is configured to resume data transmission on the wide-band resource and perform channel quality measurement on the alternative resource after the preset time expires.
Optionally, after the selecting the first target resource corresponding to the first terminal, the method further includes:
when the first target resource is a narrow-band resource, acquiring a beam direction in which the first terminal is located;
storing the corresponding relation among the beam direction of the first terminal, the second measurement result information and the first target resource;
and the second measurement result information is a result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on broadband resources in the first measurement result information.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
acquiring the beam direction of the second terminal and third measurement result information;
according to the beam direction of the second terminal and the third measurement result information, inquiring corresponding second target resources in the stored information;
if the second target resource is inquired, performing data transmission on the second target resource;
if the second target resource is not inquired, performing data transmission on a preset narrow-band resource;
the second terminal is a terminal which does not support narrow-band measurement;
the third measurement result information is a result obtained by the second terminal performing channel quality measurement on the broadband resource.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
sending configuration information;
wherein the configuration information comprises configuration information of a channel sounding reference signal and/or configuration information of channel quality measurement;
the channel sounding reference signal is used for judging the beam direction.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides an interference processing method applied to a terminal, including:
reporting the first measurement result information;
and the first measurement result information is the result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources.
Optionally, after reporting the first measurement result information, the method further includes:
performing data transmission and channel quality measurement on a first target resource;
wherein the first target resource is an alternative resource with the maximum transmission rate among all alternative resources.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
receiving configuration information of a base station;
wherein the configuration information comprises configuration information of a channel sounding reference signal and/or configuration information of channel quality measurement;
the channel sounding reference signal is used for judging the beam direction.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including a processor; the processor is configured to:
selecting a first target resource corresponding to a first terminal according to first measurement result information reported by the first terminal;
when the first target resource is a narrow-band resource, configuring the first terminal to perform data transmission and channel quality measurement only on the first target resource within a preset time;
the first terminal is a terminal supporting narrow-band measurement;
the first measurement result information is a result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to:
obtaining the transmission rate of each alternative resource according to the first measurement result information;
and selecting the alternative resource with the maximum transmission rate from all the alternative resources as a first target resource.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to:
and when the first target resource is a narrow-band resource, the first terminal is configured to resume data transmission on the wide-band resource and perform channel quality measurement on the alternative resource after the preset time expires.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to:
when the first target resource is a narrow-band resource, acquiring a beam direction in which the first terminal is located;
storing the corresponding relation among the beam direction of the first terminal, the second measurement result information and the first target resource; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the second measurement result information is a result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on broadband resources in the first measurement result information.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to:
acquiring the beam direction of the second terminal and third measurement result information;
according to the beam direction of the second terminal and the third measurement result information, inquiring corresponding second target resources in the stored information;
if the second target resource is inquired, performing data transmission on the second target resource;
if the second target resource is not inquired, performing data transmission on a preset narrow-band resource;
the second terminal is a terminal which does not support narrow-band measurement;
the third measurement result information is a result obtained by the second terminal performing channel quality measurement on the broadband resource.
Optionally, the method further comprises: a transceiver;
the transceiver is used for sending configuration information;
wherein the configuration information comprises configuration information of a channel sounding reference signal and/or configuration information of channel quality measurement;
the channel sounding reference signal is used for judging the beam direction.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including a transceiver;
the transceiver is used for reporting first measurement result information;
and the first measurement result information is the result obtained by the terminal performing channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources.
Optionally, a processor is also included;
the processor is further configured to perform data transmission and channel quality measurement on a first target resource;
wherein the first target resource is an alternative resource with the maximum transmission rate among all alternative resources.
Optionally, the transceiver is further configured to:
receiving configuration information of a base station;
wherein the configuration information comprises configuration information of a channel sounding reference signal and/or configuration information of channel quality measurement;
the channel sounding reference signal is used for judging the beam direction.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides an interference processing apparatus, including:
the first processing module is used for selecting a first target resource corresponding to a first terminal according to first measurement result information reported by the first terminal;
the second processing module is configured to configure the first terminal to perform data transmission and channel quality measurement only on the first target resource within a preset time when the first target resource is a narrowband resource;
the first terminal is a terminal supporting narrow-band measurement;
the first measurement result information is a result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources.
Optionally, the first processing module includes:
the first processing submodule is used for obtaining the transmission rate of each alternative resource according to the first measurement result information;
and the second processing submodule is used for selecting the alternative resource with the maximum transmission rate from all the alternative resources as the first target resource.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and a third processing module, configured to, when the first target resource is a narrowband resource, configure the first terminal to resume data transmission on a wideband resource and perform channel quality measurement on the alternative resource after the preset time expires.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
a first obtaining module, configured to obtain a beam direction in which the first terminal is located when the first target resource is a narrowband resource;
the storage module is used for storing the corresponding relation among the beam direction of the first terminal, the second measurement result information and the first target resource;
and the second measurement result information is a result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on broadband resources in the first measurement result information.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring the beam direction of the second terminal and the third measurement result information;
the query module is used for querying a corresponding second target resource in the stored information according to the beam direction of the second terminal and the third measurement result information;
the fourth processing module is used for performing data transmission on the second target resource if the second target resource is inquired; if the second target resource is not inquired, performing data transmission on a preset narrow-band resource;
the second terminal is a terminal which does not support narrow-band measurement;
the third measurement result information is a result obtained by the second terminal performing channel quality measurement on the broadband resource.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
a sending module, configured to send configuration information;
wherein the configuration information comprises configuration information of a channel sounding reference signal and/or configuration information of channel quality measurement;
the channel sounding reference signal is used for judging the beam direction.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides an interference processing apparatus, including:
the reporting module is used for reporting the first measurement result information;
and the first measurement result information is the result obtained by the terminal performing channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
the fifth processing module is used for carrying out data transmission and channel quality measurement on the first target resource;
wherein the first target resource is an alternative resource with the maximum transmission rate among all alternative resources.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
a receiving module, configured to receive configuration information of a base station;
wherein the configuration information comprises configuration information of a channel sounding reference signal and/or configuration information of channel quality measurement;
the channel sounding reference signal is used for judging the beam direction.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication apparatus, including: a transceiver, a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor; the processor, when executing the program or instructions, implements the interference processing method as applied to the base station, or implements the interference processing method as applied to the terminal.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a readable storage medium on which a program or instructions are stored, which when executed by a processor, implement the interference processing method applied to the base station as above or the steps in the interference processing method applied to the terminal as above.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the first target resource can be selected for the first terminal according to the result obtained by measuring the channel quality of the first terminal on all the alternative resources; and then when the first target resource is a narrowband resource, configuring the first terminal to perform data transmission and channel quality measurement only on the first target resource within a preset time, so that the first terminal can avoid resource waste of the data transmission and the channel quality measurement on the broadband resource within the preset time, and reduce power consumption of the terminal.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an interference processing method applied to a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of frequency deployment of a 4G/5G base station;
fig. 3 is a second flowchart illustrating an interference processing method applied to a base station according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an interference processing method applied to a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an interference processing apparatus applied to a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an interference processing apparatus applied to a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
It should be appreciated that reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
In various embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the sequence numbers of the following processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
In addition, the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein.
As shown in fig. 1, an interference processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a base station, and includes:
step 101, selecting a first target resource corresponding to a first terminal according to first measurement result information reported by the first terminal; the first terminal is a terminal supporting narrow-band measurement; the first measurement result information is a result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources.
Here, the first terminal supporting the narrowband measurement reports the first measurement result information, that is, the result obtained by performing the channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources. In this way, in this step, the base station can select the first target resource corresponding to the first terminal according to the first measurement result information reported by the first terminal, so as to execute the next step.
And 102, when the first target resource is a narrowband resource, configuring the first terminal to perform data transmission and channel quality measurement only on the first target resource within a preset time.
After selecting the first target resource in step 101, the base station knows that there is interference in transmission based on the fact that the first target resource is a narrowband resource. In this step, when the first target resource is a narrowband resource, the first terminal is configured to perform data transmission and channel quality measurement only on the first target resource within a preset time.
Thus, through steps 101 and 102, the base station can select a first target resource for the first terminal according to the result obtained by measuring the channel quality of the first terminal on all the alternative resources; and then when the first target resource is a narrowband resource, configuring the first terminal to perform data transmission and channel quality measurement only on the first target resource within a preset time, so that the first terminal can avoid resource waste of the data transmission and the channel quality measurement on the broadband resource within the preset time, and reduce power consumption of the terminal.
Wherein, the alternative resources comprise broadband resources and narrowband resources. For example, as shown in fig. 2, the bandwidth of the 5G base station communication is 100MHz, and includes resource a (60MHz), resource B (20MHz), and resource C (20 MHz). Correspondingly, the broadband resource of the communication between the terminal A and the 5G base station is resource A, resource B and resource C, the narrowband resource is resource A, resource B and resource C, and the combination of resource A, resource B and resource C. Therefore, the first measurement result information of terminal a will include the result of channel quality measurement performed on the wideband resource (a + B + C) and the narrowband resource (A, B, C, A + B, A + C, B + C). At this time, the bandwidth of the first 4G base station communication is 40MHz, including resource B and resource C, and the bandwidth of the second 4G base station communication is 20MHz, including resource C, so that there may be 20MHz and 40MHz overlapping networking situations between 5G and 4G. And the 5G base station applying the method of the embodiment of the invention selects the first target resource corresponding to the terminal A according to the first measurement result information, and the first target resource is the resource A, so that the terminal A can be configured to perform data transmission and channel quality measurement only on the resource A within the preset time because the first target resource is the narrow-band resource. Therefore, the terminal A can avoid resource waste of data transmission and channel quality measurement on broadband resources within the preset time, and the power consumption of the terminal is reduced.
Of course, reporting the first measurement result information by the first terminal may be implemented based on the configuration of the base station. For example, the first terminal receives transmission configuration information and measurement configuration information of the base station, where the transmission configuration information is used to configure the first terminal to perform data transmission on the broadband resource, and the measurement configuration information is used to configure the first terminal to perform channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources.
In this embodiment, optionally, step 101 includes:
obtaining the transmission rate of each alternative resource according to the first measurement result information;
and selecting the alternative resource with the maximum transmission rate from all the alternative resources as a first target resource.
Here, in consideration of the influence of the inter-system interference on the transmission rate, the transmission rate of each candidate resource is obtained based on the first measurement result information, and the candidate resource with the largest transmission rate is used as the first target resource. Thereafter, it is further determined whether the first target resource is a narrowband resource.
It should be appreciated that in this embodiment, the preset time may be set by the status timer TbandAnd (4) setting. Thus, when the first target resource is a narrowband resource, the base station activates the status timer. In the state timer, the base station performs data transmission and channel quality measurement configuration only on the selected alternative resource (the first target resource which is the narrowband resource).
Certainly, since the interference from the different system dynamically changes in both time and frequency domains, in order to adapt to the occurrence of dynamic change more, optionally, after the selecting the first target resource corresponding to the first terminal, the method further includes:
and when the first target resource is a narrow-band resource, the first terminal is configured to resume data transmission on the wide-band resource and perform channel quality measurement on the alternative resource after the preset time expires.
Here, for the case that the first target resource is a narrowband resource, it is configured that, after the preset time expires, the first terminal resumes data transmission on the wideband resource and performs channel quality on the alternative resourceAnd measuring the quantity, and then, timely adjusting the dynamic change of the interference of the different systems. Of course, if the preset time is passed through the status timer TbandAnd setting, after the timer is overtime, the data transmission between the first terminal and the base station can be restored to the full bandwidth, and the channel quality measurement on the alternative resource is carried out, so that the adaptive transmission adjustment can be carried out according to the current interference.
In this embodiment, optionally, after the selecting the first target resource corresponding to the first terminal, the method further includes:
when the first target resource is a narrow-band resource, acquiring a beam direction in which the first terminal is located;
storing the corresponding relation among the beam direction of the first terminal, the second measurement result information and the first target resource;
and the second measurement result information is a result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on broadband resources in the first measurement result information.
Here, the beam direction in which the first terminal is located is determined by the base station based on the SRS of the first terminal, and of course, when the beam direction needs to be acquired, the base station configures the first terminal to transmit the SRS, for example, transmits configuration information of the SRS to the first terminal to trigger the first terminal to transmit the SRS.
Thus, for the case that the first target resource is a narrowband resource, the beam direction in which the first terminal is located is obtained, so that the beam direction, the second measurement result information (i.e., the result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on the wideband resource in the first measurement result information), and the first target resource are correspondingly stored, so as to determine the transmission resource of the terminal that does not support narrowband measurement in the same application scenario.
Thus, in the case of facing a terminal that does not support narrowband measurement, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the method further includes:
step 301, obtaining a beam direction of a second terminal and third measurement result information;
step 302, according to the beam direction of the second terminal and the third measurement result information, querying a corresponding second target resource in stored information;
step 303, if the second target resource is queried, performing data transmission on the second target resource;
step 304, if the second target resource is not inquired, performing data transmission on a preset narrow-band resource;
the second terminal is a terminal which does not support narrow-band measurement;
the third measurement result information is a result obtained by the second terminal performing channel quality measurement on the broadband resource.
Here, the stored information is a correspondence relationship among stored beam directions, measurement result information, and resources when other terminals supporting narrowband measurement stored in the base station select a narrowband resource for transmission, for example, a correspondence relationship among a beam direction in which the first terminal is located, second measurement result information, and a first target resource is stored. Thus, for a terminal that does not support narrowband measurement, since the channel quality on the narrowband resource cannot be directly measured, according to the above step 301-304, the beam direction where the second terminal is located and the result obtained by the second terminal performing channel quality measurement on the wideband resource are obtained first, and then the second target resource is queried in the stored information, and the transmission resource can be selected by referring to the processing of other terminals that support narrowband measurement in the same scenario.
For example, the base station has stored information that the beam direction 1 of the terminal a (the terminal supporting the narrowband measurement) is recorded, and when only the narrowband resource a is transmitted, the wideband measurement result information (i.e., the result of performing the channel quality measurement on the wideband resource) is M. And for the terminal B which does not support the narrow-band measurement, if the obtained beam direction 1 and the broadband measurement result information are M, the application scene of the terminal B can be transmitted only in the narrow-band resource A.
Of course, if the used resource is not found in the stored information, the data transmission will be performed on the preset narrowband resource. The preset narrowband resource is preset, such as narrowband resource A; or, the preset narrowband resource is that the base station increases in sequence based on the terminal service requirement, and selects resources, such as a + B, a + B + C.
The beam direction in which the second terminal is located may also be determined by the base station based on the SRS of the second terminal, and of course, when the beam direction needs to be acquired, the base station may configure the second terminal to transmit the SRS, for example, transmit the SRS configuration information to the second terminal to trigger the second terminal to transmit the SRS.
As can be seen from the above, the embodiment further includes:
sending configuration information;
wherein the configuration information comprises configuration information of a channel sounding reference signal and/or configuration information of channel quality measurement;
the channel sounding reference signal is used for judging the beam direction.
The configuration information of the SRS is used for configuring the terminal to transmit the SRS, and the configuration information of the channel quality measurement is used for configuring the terminal to carry out the channel quality measurement. Of course, the configuration information may also include transmission configuration information, configuring the terminal to perform data transmission on the wideband resource or the narrowband resource, and so on.
In addition, in this embodiment, the channel quality measurement result information may include a channel quality indicator CQI, a precoding matrix indicator PMI, a RANK indicator RANK, and the like, which are not listed herein.
In summary, the method of the embodiment of the present invention can select a transmittable frequency for a terminal supporting frequency selective scheduling based on the frequency selective scheduling, and configure a pilot frequency and a status timer for a selected frequency combination, so as to reduce pilot frequency overhead and save power consumption of the terminal, and randomize interference of different systems by semi-static resource scheduling; for a terminal which does not support frequency selection scheduling, the SRS and the broadband measurement information of the terminal can be measured and compared with network storage information, so that the optimal scheduling resource is determined, and the rate is increased.
As shown in fig. 4, an interference processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a terminal, and includes:
step 401, reporting first measurement result information;
and the first measurement result information is the result obtained by the terminal performing channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources.
Here, the terminal to which the method of the embodiment of the present invention is applied is a terminal that supports narrowband measurement (i.e., the first terminal of the previous embodiment), and reports a result obtained by performing channel quality measurement on all candidate resources to the base station, and the base station selects the first target resource corresponding to the first terminal according to the first measurement result information, and when the first target resource is a narrowband resource, configures the first terminal to perform data transmission and channel quality measurement only on the first target resource within a preset time, so that the first terminal can avoid resource waste of data transmission and channel quality measurement on a wideband resource within the preset time, and reduce power consumption of the terminal.
Optionally, after reporting the first measurement result information, the method further includes:
performing data transmission and channel quality measurement on a first target resource;
wherein the first target resource is an alternative resource with the maximum transmission rate among all alternative resources.
Here, the first target resource is a first target resource selected by the base station according to the first measurement result information, and is a candidate resource with the highest transmission rate among all candidate resources, so that the terminal performs data transmission and channel quality measurement on the first target resource.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
receiving configuration information of a base station;
wherein the configuration information comprises configuration information of a channel sounding reference signal and/or configuration information of channel quality measurement;
the channel sounding reference signal is used for judging the beam direction.
The terminal can perform operations such as SRS transmission, channel quality measurement and the like based on the received configuration information of the base station. Of course, the configuration information may also include transmission configuration information, configure the terminal to perform data transmission on the wideband resource or the narrowband resource, and so on.
In addition, as can be seen from the implementation manner of the interference processing method applied to the base station in the previous application, the first terminal may further perform: and transmitting the SRS to the base station, and acquiring the beam direction of the first terminal by the base station, so as to store the corresponding relation among the beam direction of the first terminal, the second measurement result information and the first target resource, thereby being convenient for determining the transmission resource of the terminal which does not support the narrow-band measurement in the same application scene.
It should be noted that, the implementation manner of the first terminal in the interference processing method embodiment applied to the base station in the previous application is applicable to this embodiment, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
As shown in fig. 5, a base station 500 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a processor 510; the processor is configured to:
selecting a first target resource corresponding to a first terminal according to first measurement result information reported by the first terminal;
when the first target resource is a narrow-band resource, configuring the first terminal to perform data transmission and channel quality measurement only on the first target resource within a preset time;
the first terminal is a terminal supporting narrow-band measurement;
the first measurement result information is a result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to:
obtaining the transmission rate of each alternative resource according to the first measurement result information;
and selecting the alternative resource with the maximum transmission rate from all the alternative resources as a first target resource.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to:
and when the first target resource is a narrow-band resource, the first terminal is configured to resume data transmission on the wide-band resource and perform channel quality measurement on the alternative resource after the preset time expires.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to:
when the first target resource is a narrow-band resource, acquiring a beam direction in which the first terminal is located;
storing the corresponding relation among the beam direction of the first terminal, the second measurement result information and the first target resource; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the second measurement result information is a result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on broadband resources in the first measurement result information.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to:
acquiring the beam direction of the second terminal and third measurement result information;
according to the beam direction of the second terminal and the third measurement result information, inquiring corresponding second target resources in the stored information;
if the second target resource is inquired, performing data transmission on the second target resource;
if the second target resource is not inquired, performing data transmission on a preset narrow-band resource;
the second terminal is a terminal which does not support narrow-band measurement;
the third measurement result information is a result obtained by the second terminal performing channel quality measurement on the broadband resource.
Optionally, the method further comprises: a transceiver 520;
the transceiver is used for sending configuration information;
wherein the configuration information comprises configuration information of a channel sounding reference signal and/or configuration information of channel quality measurement;
the channel sounding reference signal is used for judging the beam direction.
The base station of the embodiment can select the first target resource for the first terminal according to the result obtained by measuring the channel quality of the first terminal on all the alternative resources; and then when the first target resource is a narrowband resource, configuring the first terminal to perform data transmission and channel quality measurement only on the first target resource within a preset time, so that the first terminal can avoid resource waste of the data transmission and the channel quality measurement on the broadband resource within the preset time, and reduce power consumption of the terminal.
As shown in fig. 6, a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a transceiver 620;
the transceiver 620 is configured to report first measurement result information;
and the first measurement result information is the result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources.
Optionally, the method further comprises: a processor 610;
the processor 610 is configured to perform data transmission and channel quality measurement on a first target resource;
wherein the first target resource is an alternative resource with the maximum transmission rate among all alternative resources.
Optionally, the transceiver 620 is further configured to receive configuration information of a base station;
wherein the configuration information comprises configuration information of a channel sounding reference signal and/or configuration information of channel quality measurement;
the channel sounding reference signal is used for judging the beam direction.
The terminal of the embodiment reports the results obtained by performing channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources to the base station, the base station selects the first target resource corresponding to the terminal according to the first measurement result information, and when the first target resource is a narrowband resource, the terminal is configured to perform data transmission and channel quality measurement only on the first target resource within a preset time, so that the terminal can avoid resource waste of data transmission and channel quality measurement on the broadband resource within the preset time, and reduce power consumption of the terminal.
As shown in fig. 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides an interference processing apparatus, including:
a first processing module 710, configured to select a first target resource corresponding to a first terminal according to first measurement result information reported by the first terminal;
a second processing module 720, configured to configure the first terminal to perform data transmission and channel quality measurement only on the first target resource within a preset time when the first target resource is a narrowband resource;
the first terminal is a terminal supporting narrow-band measurement;
the first measurement result information is a result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources.
Optionally, the first processing module includes:
the first processing submodule is used for obtaining the transmission rate of each alternative resource according to the first measurement result information;
and the second processing submodule is used for selecting the alternative resource with the maximum transmission rate from all the alternative resources as the first target resource.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and a third processing module, configured to, when the first target resource is a narrowband resource, configure the first terminal to resume data transmission on a wideband resource and perform channel quality measurement on the alternative resource after the preset time expires.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
a first obtaining module, configured to obtain a beam direction in which the first terminal is located when the first target resource is a narrowband resource;
the storage module is used for storing the corresponding relation among the beam direction of the first terminal, the second measurement result information and the first target resource;
and the second measurement result information is a result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on broadband resources in the first measurement result information.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring the beam direction of the second terminal and the third measurement result information;
the query module is used for querying a corresponding second target resource in the stored information according to the beam direction of the second terminal and the third measurement result information;
the fourth processing module is used for performing data transmission on the second target resource if the second target resource is inquired; if the second target resource is not inquired, performing data transmission on a preset narrow-band resource;
the second terminal is a terminal which does not support narrow-band measurement;
the third measurement result information is a result obtained by the second terminal performing channel quality measurement on the broadband resource.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
a sending module, configured to send configuration information;
wherein the configuration information comprises configuration information of a channel sounding reference signal and/or configuration information of channel quality measurement;
the channel sounding reference signal is used for judging the beam direction.
The device can select a first target resource for the first terminal according to the result obtained by measuring the channel quality of the first terminal on all the alternative resources; and then when the first target resource is a narrowband resource, configuring the first terminal to perform data transmission and channel quality measurement only on the first target resource within a preset time, so that the first terminal can avoid resource waste of the data transmission and the channel quality measurement on the broadband resource within the preset time, and reduce power consumption of the terminal.
It should be noted that, the apparatus applies the above interference processing method applied to the base station, and the implementation manner of the embodiment of the interference processing method is applied to the apparatus, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
As shown in fig. 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides an interference processing apparatus, including:
a reporting module 810, configured to report the first measurement result information;
and the first measurement result information is the result obtained by the terminal performing channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the fifth processing module is used for carrying out data transmission and channel quality measurement on the first target resource;
wherein the first target resource is an alternative resource with the maximum transmission rate among all alternative resources.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
a receiving module, configured to receive configuration information of a base station;
wherein the configuration information comprises configuration information of a channel sounding reference signal and/or configuration information of channel quality measurement;
the channel sounding reference signal is used for judging the beam direction.
The device reports the results obtained by measuring the channel quality on all the alternative resources to the base station, the base station selects the first target resource corresponding to the terminal according to the first measurement result information, and when the first target resource is a narrow-band resource, the terminal is configured to perform data transmission and channel quality measurement only on the first target resource within a preset time, so that the terminal can avoid resource waste of data transmission and channel quality measurement on broadband resources within the preset time, and the power consumption of the terminal is reduced.
It should be noted that, the apparatus applies the interference processing method applied to the terminal, and the implementation manner of the embodiment of the interference processing method is applied to the apparatus, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
A communication apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 9, includes: a transceiver 910, a processor 900, a memory 920, and programs or instructions stored on the memory 920 and executable on the processor 900; the processor 900, when executing the program or the instructions, implements the interference processing method applied to the base station as described above, or implements the interference processing method applied to the terminal as described above.
The transceiver 910 is used for receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor 900.
In fig. 9, among other things, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with one or more processors, represented by processor 900, and various circuits, represented by memory 920, being linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 910 may be a number of elements including a transmitter and a receiver that provide a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The processor 900 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 920 may store data used by the processor 900 in performing operations.
The readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present invention stores a program or an instruction thereon, and the program or the instruction, when executed by a processor, implements the interference processing method applied to the base station or the steps in the interference processing method applied to the terminal as described above, and can achieve the same technical effects, and the details are not repeated here in order to avoid repetition. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
It is further noted that the terminals described in this specification include, but are not limited to, smart phones, tablets, etc., and that many of the functional components described are referred to as modules in order to more particularly emphasize their implementation independence.
In embodiments of the present invention, modules may be implemented in software for execution by various types of processors. An identified module of executable code may, for instance, comprise one or more physical or logical blocks of computer instructions which may, for instance, be constructed as an object, procedure, or function. Nevertheless, the executables of an identified module need not be physically located together, but may comprise disparate instructions stored in different bits which, when joined logically together, comprise the module and achieve the stated purpose for the module.
Indeed, a module of executable code may be a single instruction, or many instructions, and may even be distributed over several different code segments, among different programs, and across several memory devices. Likewise, operational data may be identified within the modules and may be embodied in any suitable form and organized within any suitable type of data structure. The operational data may be collected as a single data set, or may be distributed over different locations including over different storage devices, and may exist, at least partially, merely as electronic signals on a system or network.
When a module can be implemented by software, considering the level of existing hardware technology, a module implemented by software may build a corresponding hardware circuit to implement a corresponding function, without considering cost, and the hardware circuit may include a conventional Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) circuit or a gate array and an existing semiconductor such as a logic chip, a transistor, or other discrete components. A module may also be implemented in programmable hardware devices such as field programmable gate arrays, programmable array logic, programmable logic devices or the like.
The exemplary embodiments described above are described with reference to the drawings, and many different forms and embodiments of the invention may be made without departing from the spirit and teaching of the invention, therefore, the invention is not to be construed as limited to the exemplary embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these exemplary embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, the size and relative sizes of elements may be exaggerated for clarity. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Unless otherwise indicated, a range of values, when stated, includes the upper and lower limits of the range and any subranges therebetween.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (18)

1. An interference processing method applied to a base station, comprising:
selecting a first target resource corresponding to a first terminal according to first measurement result information reported by the first terminal;
when the first target resource is a narrow-band resource, configuring the first terminal to perform data transmission and channel quality measurement only on the first target resource within a preset time;
the first terminal is a terminal supporting narrow-band measurement;
the first measurement result information is a result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein selecting the first target resource corresponding to the first terminal according to the first measurement result information reported by the first terminal comprises:
obtaining the transmission rate of each alternative resource according to the first measurement result information;
and selecting the alternative resource with the maximum transmission rate from all the alternative resources as a first target resource.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein after selecting the first target resource corresponding to the first terminal, further comprising:
and when the first target resource is a narrow-band resource, the first terminal is configured to resume data transmission on the wide-band resource and perform channel quality measurement on the alternative resource after the preset time expires.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein after selecting the first target resource corresponding to the first terminal, further comprising:
when the first target resource is a narrow-band resource, acquiring a beam direction in which the first terminal is located;
storing the corresponding relation among the beam direction of the first terminal, the second measurement result information and the first target resource;
and the second measurement result information is a result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on broadband resources in the first measurement result information.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring the beam direction of the second terminal and third measurement result information;
according to the beam direction of the second terminal and the third measurement result information, inquiring corresponding second target resources in the stored information;
if the second target resource is inquired, performing data transmission on the second target resource;
if the second target resource is not inquired, performing data transmission on a preset narrow-band resource;
the second terminal is a terminal which does not support narrow-band measurement;
the third measurement result information is a result obtained by the second terminal performing channel quality measurement on the broadband resource.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
sending configuration information;
wherein the configuration information comprises configuration information of a channel sounding reference signal and/or configuration information of channel quality measurement;
the channel sounding reference signal is used for judging the beam direction.
7. An interference processing method applied to a terminal is characterized by comprising the following steps:
reporting the first measurement result information;
and the first measurement result information is the result obtained by the terminal performing channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein after reporting the first measurement result information, further comprising:
performing data transmission and channel quality measurement on a first target resource;
wherein the first target resource is an alternative resource with the maximum transmission rate among all alternative resources.
9. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
receiving configuration information of a base station;
wherein the configuration information comprises configuration information of a channel sounding reference signal and/or configuration information of channel quality measurement;
the channel sounding reference signal is used for judging the beam direction.
10. A base station comprising a processor; the processor is configured to:
selecting a first target resource corresponding to a first terminal according to first measurement result information reported by the first terminal;
when the first target resource is a narrow-band resource, configuring the first terminal to perform data transmission and channel quality measurement only on the first target resource within a preset time;
the first terminal is a terminal supporting narrow-band measurement;
the first measurement result information is a result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources.
11. The base station of claim 10, wherein the processor is further configured to:
obtaining the transmission rate of each alternative resource according to the first measurement result information;
and selecting the alternative resource with the maximum transmission rate from all the alternative resources as a first target resource.
12. The base station of claim 10, wherein the processor is further configured to:
and when the first target resource is a narrow-band resource, the first terminal is configured to resume data transmission on the wide-band resource and perform channel quality measurement on the alternative resource after the preset time expires.
13. The base station of claim 10, wherein the processor is further configured to:
when the first target resource is a narrow-band resource, acquiring a beam direction in which the first terminal is located;
storing the corresponding relation among the beam direction of the first terminal, the second measurement result information and the first target resource; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the second measurement result information is a result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on broadband resources in the first measurement result information.
14. A terminal, comprising a transceiver;
the transceiver is used for reporting first measurement result information;
and the first measurement result information is the result obtained by the terminal performing channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources.
15. An interference processing apparatus, comprising:
the first processing module is used for selecting a first target resource corresponding to a first terminal according to first measurement result information reported by the first terminal;
the second processing module is configured to configure the first terminal to perform data transmission and channel quality measurement only on the first target resource within a preset time when the first target resource is a narrowband resource;
the first terminal is a terminal supporting narrow-band measurement;
the first measurement result information is a result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources.
16. An interference processing apparatus, comprising:
the reporting module is used for reporting the first measurement result information;
and the first measurement result information is the result obtained by the first terminal performing channel quality measurement on all the alternative resources.
17. A communication device, comprising: a transceiver, a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor; wherein the processor, when executing the program or instructions, implements the interference processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, or implements the interference processing method according to any one of claims 7 to 9.
18. A readable storage medium on which a program or instructions are stored, which program or instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the interference processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 or the steps in the interference processing method according to any one of claims 7 to 9.
CN202010680527.9A 2020-07-15 2020-07-15 Interference processing method, device, base station and terminal Pending CN113950149A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
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