CN113948006A - Display device - Google Patents

Display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113948006A
CN113948006A CN202111248489.0A CN202111248489A CN113948006A CN 113948006 A CN113948006 A CN 113948006A CN 202111248489 A CN202111248489 A CN 202111248489A CN 113948006 A CN113948006 A CN 113948006A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
display panel
flexible display
support shaft
display device
shaft
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111248489.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张帅
杨阳
古春笑
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunshan Govisionox Optoelectronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kunshan Govisionox Optoelectronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Kunshan Govisionox Optoelectronics Co Ltd filed Critical Kunshan Govisionox Optoelectronics Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111248489.0A priority Critical patent/CN113948006A/en
Publication of CN113948006A publication Critical patent/CN113948006A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses display device, display device includes: a flexible display panel having opposing first and second ends; the pushing assembly acts on the first end part and can drive the first end part to move away from and close to the second end part in the first direction so as to enable the flexible display panel to be unfolded and contained; the subassembly is acceptd in the tractive for accept flexible display panel, the subassembly is acceptd in the tractive to flexible display panel's second tip, the tractive is acceptd the subassembly and is included first supporting axle and first supporting axle, flexible display panel coils on first supporting axle and first supporting axle, but first supporting axle relative movement sets up, first supporting axle and first supporting axle are close to each other in flexible display panel expansion process, accept the process at flexible display panel first supporting axle and keep away from each other. This application can automatically regulated display device's display area.

Description

Display device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a display device.
Background
With the updating of electronic products, in order to bring better use experience, display screens of various electronic devices, such as mobile phones, televisions, vehicle-mounted displays, and the like, become larger and larger. However, as the size of the screen increases, the external size of the electronic device increases accordingly, which causes inconvenience in carrying and storage.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a display device, and the size of a display area of the display device is adjustable.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a display device, including: a flexible display panel having opposing first and second ends; the pushing assembly acts on the first end part and can drive the first end part to move away from and close to the second end part in the first direction so as to enable the flexible display panel to be unfolded and contained; the subassembly is acceptd in the tractive for acceping flexible display panel, the subassembly is acceptd in the tractive to the second end of flexible display panel, the tractive is acceptd the subassembly and is included first back shaft and second back shaft, flexible display panel coils on first back shaft and second back shaft, but first back shaft and second back shaft relative movement set up, first back shaft is close to each other with the second back shaft in flexible display panel expansion process, accept the process at flexible display panel first back shaft and second back shaft and keep away from each other.
According to the foregoing embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the flexible display panel is wound in a serpentine shape on the second support shaft and the first support shaft, so that the flexible display panel has different winding directions.
According to any one of the preceding embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the first support shaft and the second support shaft are provided in plurality, the first support shaft and the second support shaft are alternately arranged and spaced apart along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
According to any one of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, in the second direction, the first supporting shaft is located between the second supporting shaft and the pushing component, the flexible display panel has a display surface and a back surface which are oppositely arranged, the first supporting shaft is located on one side of the back surface of the flexible display panel, and the second supporting shaft is located on one side of the display surface of the flexible display panel.
According to any one of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the pushing assembly includes a supporting rod and a first transmission mechanism, the first end portion of the flexible display panel is fixed to the supporting rod, and the first transmission mechanism is connected to the supporting rod and is used for driving the supporting rod to reciprocate in the first direction.
According to any one of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the first transmission mechanism is disposed on both sides of the flexible display panel along the length direction of the support shaft.
According to any one of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the pulling accommodation assembly includes a second transmission mechanism, in the unfolding process of the flexible display panel, the second transmission mechanism drives the second support shaft to be close to the first support shaft, and in the accommodation process of the flexible display panel, the second transmission mechanism drives the second support shaft to be far away from the first support shaft.
According to any one of the preceding embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the second support shaft is movable closer to or away from the first support shaft in the first direction.
According to any of the embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the first transmission mechanism is configured to move the supporting rod at a first speed V1, and the second transmission mechanism is configured to move the second supporting shaft at a second speed V2, where V1 is 2V 2.
According to any one of the embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the first transmission mechanism includes a first screw rod extending along the first direction and a first slider block in threaded connection with the first screw rod, and the support rod is fixedly connected with the first slider block; the second transmission mechanism comprises a second screw rod extending along the first direction and a second sliding block in threaded connection with the second screw rod, and the second support shaft is fixedly connected with the second sliding block.
In accordance with any preceding embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the display device further comprises a linkage for simultaneously rotating the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod.
According to any of the preceding embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the pitch of the first screw flight is the same as the pitch of the second screw flight, and the first screw flight is rotated at twice the speed of the second screw flight; or the rotating speed of the first screw is the same as that of the second screw, and the thread pitch of the first screw is twice that of the second screw.
According to any one of the embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the drawing and accommodating assembly further includes an accommodating housing, the accommodating housing includes a fixed housing and a movable housing movably connected to the fixed housing in the first direction, an opening is formed between the fixed housing and the movable housing, the second supporting shaft is connected to the movable housing, the first supporting shaft is connected to the fixed housing, the first end of the flexible display panel extends from the opening, the second end is connected to the fixed housing, and the second transmission mechanism is configured to drive the movable housing to move in the first direction in a reciprocating manner.
According to any one of the preceding embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, both ends of the first support shaft are rotatably connected to the stationary housing, and both ends of the second support shaft are rotatably connected to the movable housing.
According to any one of the preceding embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the display device is an in-vehicle display device.
According to any of the preceding embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the light transmittance of the flexible display panel is greater than or equal to 80%.
The embodiment of the application provides a display device, including flexible display panel, the subassembly is acceptd in ejection subassembly and tractive, during initial state, flexible display panel can accept in the tractive and accept the subassembly, make display device's volume less, conveniently carry and place, when the ejection subassembly drives the first end of flexible display panel and keeps away from the second end along the first direction, make flexible display panel accept the subassembly by the tractive and stretch out, realize the expansion of flexible display panel, obtain great display area, and the size that can control display area through the ejection distance of control ejection subassembly. Therefore, the display device provided by the embodiment of the application can realize automatic adjustment of the size of the display area.
Drawings
Other features, objects, and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference characters designate the same or similar parts throughout the figures thereof, and which are not to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pull receiving assembly of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a pull receiving assembly of a display device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to yet another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a display device in a storage state according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device in an expanded state according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving case of a display device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile housing of a display device according to another embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
an array substrate;
10-a flexible display panel; 10 a-a display surface; 10 b-back; 110-a first end portion; 120-a second end;
20-a pushing assembly; 21-a support bar; 22-a first transmission mechanism;
30-a pull containment assembly; 31-a first support shaft; 32-a second support shaft; 33-an elastic member; 34-a stationary housing; 341-first slot; 342-a third slot; 35-a mobile housing; 351-second grooving; 352-fourth grooving; 353-a through hole.
Detailed Description
Features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present application will be described in detail below, and in order to make objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of the present application by illustrating examples thereof.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
It will be understood that when a layer, region or layer is referred to as being "on" or "over" another layer, region or layer in describing the structure of the component, it can be directly on the other layer, region or layer or intervening layers or regions may also be present. Also, if the component is turned over, one layer or region may be "under" or "beneath" another layer or region.
With the updating of electronic products, in order to bring better use experience, display screens of various electronic devices, such as mobile phones, televisions, vehicle-mounted displays, and the like, become larger and larger. However, along with the increase of the screen, the overall dimension of the electronic device can be correspondingly increased, and by taking the vehicle-mounted head-up display as an example, the current vehicle-mounted head-up display generally adopts hard plastics or glass materials, so that the size is large, and the size cannot be adjusted, and the problem of inconvenience in carrying and placing can be brought.
In order to solve the above problem, embodiments of the display device are provided, and embodiments of the display device will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 11. The display device in the embodiment of the present application may be a vehicle-mounted head-up display device, and may also be other devices with a display function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and an electronic book.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; fig. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present application provides a display device including a flexible display panel 10, a push assembly 20, and a pull housing assembly 30.
The flexible display panel 10 has a first end 110 and a second end 120 opposite to each other, and the flexible display panel 10 may be an Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display panel.
The pushing assembly 20 acts on the first end portion 110 of the flexible display panel 10, the second end portion 120 of the flexible display panel 10 is disposed on the pulling accommodation assembly 30, and the pushing assembly 20 can drive the first end portion 110 of the flexible display panel 10 to move away from and close to the second end portion 120 in the first direction Z, so that the flexible display panel 10 is unfolded and accommodated.
The drawing and accommodating assembly 30 is used for accommodating the flexible display panel 10, the drawing and accommodating assembly 30 comprises a first supporting shaft 31 and a second supporting shaft 32, the flexible display panel 10 is wound on the second supporting shaft 32 and the first supporting shaft 31, and the first supporting shaft 31 and the second supporting shaft 32 can be arranged in a relatively movable mode, so that the first supporting shaft 31 and the second supporting shaft 32 can be close to and far away from each other, and further the distance between the second supporting shaft 32 and the first supporting shaft 31 is changed. In order to enable the flexible display panel 10 to be better wound around the second support shaft 32 and the first support shaft 31, the extending directions of the second support shaft 32 and the first support shaft 31 may be perpendicular to the first direction Z.
It can be understood that, during the unfolding process of the flexible display panel 10, the second support shaft 32 and the first support shaft 31 may approach each other, and the distance between the second support shaft 32 and the first support shaft 31 is reduced, so that at least a portion of the flexible display panel 10 can be released by the pull receiving assembly 30, and the flexible display panel 10 can be unfolded by an external force, thereby preventing the flexible display panel 10 from being torn due to hard pulling; the second supporting shaft 32 and the first supporting shaft 31 can be far away from each other in the accommodating process of the flexible display panel 10, and the distance between the second supporting shaft 32 and the first supporting shaft 31 is gradually increased, so that the flexible display panel 10 can be synchronously retracted to the drawing accommodating assembly 30 along with the return of the ejection assembly 20, and the phenomenon that the flexible display panel 10 is wrinkled is avoided.
In an initial state, the flexible display panel 10 can be accommodated in the drawing and accommodating assembly 30, so that the display device has a small volume and is convenient to carry and place; when the pushing assembly 20 drives the first end portion 110 of the flexible display panel 10 to be away from the second end portion 120 along the first direction Z, the flexible display panel 10 is gradually extended out from the pulling accommodating assembly 30, so that the flexible display panel 10 is unfolded to obtain a larger display area, and the size of the display area can be adjusted by controlling the pushing distance of the pushing assembly 20. Therefore, the display device provided by the embodiment of the application can realize automatic adjustment of the size of the display area.
It is understood that, in order to facilitate the control of the pulling accommodation assembly 30, one of the first support shaft 31 and the second support shaft 32 may be fixed in position, and the other may be movably disposed. Of course, it is within the scope of the present application that both the first support shaft 31 and the second support shaft 32 may be movably disposed.
Optionally, the position of the first support shaft 31 may be fixed, and the second support shaft 32 may move relative to the first support shaft 31, that is, the first support shaft 31 may be set as a fixed shaft whose position is fixed, and the second support shaft 32 is a movable shaft; in the process of unfolding the flexible display panel 10, the second support shaft 32 gradually approaches to the first support shaft 31, and then the distance between the second support shaft 32 and the first support shaft 31 is reduced, and in the process of accommodating the flexible display panel 10, the second support shaft 32 can be gradually away from the first support shaft 31, and then the distance between the second support shaft 32 and the first support shaft 31 is gradually increased.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in some alternative embodiments, in the display device provided in the embodiments of the present application, the pushing assembly 20 may include a supporting rod 21 and a first transmission mechanism 22, the first end portion 110 of the flexible display panel 10 is fixed to the supporting rod 21, a length direction of the supporting rod 21 may be parallel to the extending direction X of the second supporting shaft 32 and the first supporting shaft 31, and the first transmission mechanism 22 is connected to the supporting rod 21 and is configured to drive the supporting rod 21 to move back and forth in the first direction Z, so that the flexible display panel 10 is accommodated in the pull accommodating assembly 30 or at least a portion of the flexible display panel 10 is released by the pull accommodating assembly 30.
Optionally, in the length direction of the supporting shaft, the first transmission mechanisms 22 may be disposed on both sides of the flexible display panel 10, and the two first transmission mechanisms 22 are respectively used for driving both ends of the supporting rod 21, so as to improve the stability of the flexible display panel 10 when being unfolded and stored. Of course, the number of the first transmission mechanisms 22 is not limited to this, and for example, the first transmission mechanisms 22 may be disposed only on one side or in the middle of the flexible display panel 10, and is also within the protection scope of the present application.
Optionally, the first transmission mechanism 22 may be a telescopic rod, and when the telescopic rod extends out, the support rod 21 and the first end portion 110 of the flexible display panel 10 are driven to move away from the drawing and accommodating assembly 30 along the first direction Z, so as to realize the unfolding of the flexible display panel 10; when the retractable rod is retracted, the supporting rod 21 and the first end 110 of the flexible display panel 10 are driven to approach the drawing and accommodating assembly 30 along the first direction Z, so that the flexible display panel 10 is accommodated in the drawing and accommodating assembly 30. Of course, the first transmission mechanism 22 may also be a screw mechanism, and the like, and is also within the scope of the present application.
Optionally, the pushing assembly 20 may further include a first power element, which provides power for the movement of the supporting rod 21 and the first end portion 110 of the flexible display panel 10. The first power element drives the support rod 21 and the first end 110 of the flexible display panel 10 to move through the first transmission mechanism 22, so as to realize the expansion and storage of the flexible display panel 10. It can be understood that, when the first transmission mechanism 22 is a telescopic rod, the first power element can drive the telescopic rod to extend and retract; when the first transmission mechanism 22 is a screw-threaded mechanism, the first power element may be a motor for driving the screw to rotate around the shaft.
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pull housing assembly of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
In the display device provided in the embodiment of the present application, the second support shaft 32 and the first support shaft 31 of the pull accommodating component 30 can move relatively, and the relative movement direction of the first support shaft 31 and the second support shaft 32 is not particularly limited in the present application, alternatively, as shown in fig. 3, in order to save space and facilitate the setting of the display device, the second support shaft 32 and the first support shaft 31 can be relatively movably arranged in the first direction Z, that is, the second support shaft 32 can be close to or far away from the first support shaft 31 in the first direction Z.
In some optional embodiments, in the display device provided in this embodiment of the present application, the flexible display panel 10 may be disposed on the second support shaft 32 and the first support shaft 31 in a serpentine winding manner, that is, the flexible display panel 10 is supported by the second support shaft 32 and the first support shaft 31, and the flexible display panel 10 is alternately wound around the first support shaft 31 and the second support shaft 32, so that the second support shaft 32 and the first support shaft 31 are respectively located at two sides of the flexible display panel 10 in the thickness direction, a part of the flexible display panel 10 is wound in the inner winding manner, and a part of the flexible display panel 10 is wound out, which can reduce or even counteract interlayer slippage when the flexible display panel 10 is wound.
It is understood that the diameters of the first support shaft 31 and the second support shaft 32 may be the same or different. As an alternative embodiment, the diameters of the first support shaft 31 and the second support shaft 32 are the same, which enables the radii of the inner roll and the outer roll of the flexible display panel 10 to be the same.
The number of the first support shaft 31 and the second support shaft 32 is not limited in this application, and as an alternative embodiment, the draw storage assembly 30 may include a first support shaft 31 and a second support shaft 32, the first end portion 110 of the flexible display panel 10 is connected to the support rod 21, and the position of the second end portion 120 of the flexible display panel 10 may be fixed.
Alternatively, the first support shaft 31 may be located between the second support shaft 32 and the pushing assembly 20 in the second direction Y, such that the first end portion 110 of the flexible display panel 10 is connected to the support rod 21 after being guided by the first support shaft 31. Wherein the second direction Y may be perpendicular to the first direction Z and the extending direction X of the first and second support shafts 31 and 32.
It can be understood that the flexible display panel 10 has a display surface and a back surface which are oppositely arranged, and optionally, the first supporting shaft 31 is located on one side of the back surface of the flexible display panel 10 (corresponding to the outward rolling of the flexible display panel 10), and the second supporting shaft 32 is located on one side of the display surface of the flexible display panel 10 (corresponding to the inward rolling of the flexible display panel 10), so that the second supporting shaft 32 and the first supporting shaft 31 can not block the display surface of the unfolded portion of the flexible display panel 10, and further, the maximization of the unfolding area can be realized.
It can be understood that, when the first transmission mechanism 22 of the pushing assembly 20 is used to move the supporting rod 21 and the first end portion 110 of the flexible display panel 10 at the first speed V1, the second supporting shaft 32 needs to move at the second speed V2, and the relationship between the first speed V1 and the second speed V2 satisfies the relationship V1-2V 2.
In the same time, when the supporting rod 21 of the pushing assembly 20 drives the first end portion 110 of the flexible display panel 10 to extend (or retract) the first distance L1 in the first direction Z, the distance that the second supporting shaft 32 moves toward (or away from) the first supporting shaft 31 is 0.5L1, so that the flexible display panel 10 can be synchronously unfolded or retracted along with the pushing of the pushing assembly 20, and the tearing or the wrinkling of the flexible display panel 10 can be avoided.
As shown in fig. 4, in alternative embodiments, the first support shaft 31 and the second support shaft 32 may be provided in plurality, the first support shaft 31 and the second support shaft 32 are alternately arranged and spaced apart along the second direction Y, and the flexible display panel 10 may be alternately wound around the first support shaft 31 and the second support shaft 32. Wherein the second direction Y may be perpendicular to the first direction Z and the extending direction X of the first and second support shafts 31 and 32.
It is understood that a plurality of the first and second support shafts 31 and 32 are provided, the length of the flexible display panel 10 receivable by the pull receiving assembly 30 can be increased in the case where the movable distance of the first and second support shafts 31 and 32 is fixed, and the movable distance of the first and second support shafts 31 and 32 can be decreased in the case where the length of the flexible display panel 10 is fixed.
In some optional embodiments, in the display device provided in this embodiment, the pulling and accommodating assembly 30 may further include a second transmission mechanism, the second transmission mechanism drives the second supporting shaft 32 to be close to the first supporting shaft 31 during the unfolding process of the flexible display panel 10, and the second transmission mechanism drives the second supporting shaft 32 to be away from the first supporting shaft 31 during the accommodating process of the flexible display panel 10.
It is understood that the second transmission mechanism and the first transmission mechanism 22 may be linked to each other in order to enable the flexible display panel 10 to be unfolded or retracted synchronously with the movement of the supporting rod 21 so as to avoid the tearing or folding phenomenon of the flexible display panel 10.
As shown in fig. 3, the drawing and accommodating assembly 30 includes a first supporting shaft 31 and a second supporting shaft 32, and when the position of the second end 120 of the flexible display panel 10 is fixed, the first transmission mechanism 22 of the pushing assembly 20 drives the supporting rod 21 and the first end 110 of the flexible display panel 10 to move at a first speed V1, the second transmission mechanism drives the second supporting shaft 32 to move at a second speed V2, and the first speed V1 and the second speed V2 satisfy the relation V1-2V 2.
Optionally, the second transmission mechanism may be a telescopic rod, and when the telescopic rod extends out, the second support shaft 32 is driven to be away from the first support shaft 31 along the first direction Z, so as to accommodate the flexible display panel 10; when the telescopic rod retracts, the second supporting shaft 32 is driven to approach the first supporting shaft 31 along the first direction Z, so that the flexible display panel 10 can be gradually unfolded. Of course, the second transmission mechanism may also be a screw mechanism, and the like, and is also within the protection scope of the present application.
Optionally, the pull containment assembly 30 may further include a second powered member that powers the movement of the second support shaft 32.
When the first transmission mechanism 22 drives the first end portion 110 of the flexible display panel 10 to approach the drawing accommodating component 30, the second power element drives the second support shaft 32 to be away from the first support shaft 31 through the second transmission mechanism, so that the extended flexible display panel 10 is automatically accommodated in the drawing accommodating component 30, and the automatic accommodation of the flexible display panel 10 is realized. When the first transmission mechanism 22 drives the first end portion 110 of the flexible display panel 10 to be far away from the drawing and accommodating assembly 30, the second power element drives the second support shaft 32 to be close to the first support shaft 31 through the second transmission mechanism, which not only can effectively prevent the flexible display panel 10 from being stretched, but also can keep the flexible display panel 10 in a certain tensioning state during the unfolding process.
It can be understood that when the second transmission mechanism is a telescopic rod, the second power element can drive the telescopic rod to extend and retract; when the second transmission mechanism is a screw rod thread mechanism, the second power element can be a motor for driving the screw rod to rotate around the shaft.
Optionally, the pushing assembly 20 includes a first power element, and when the drawing and accommodating assembly 30 includes a second power element, both the first power element and the second power element may be electrically connected to the controller, and the controller controls the first power element and the second power element to operate simultaneously, so as to realize the linkage between the second transmission mechanism and the first transmission mechanism 22.
In some alternative embodiments, the first transmission mechanism 22 may include a first screw rod extending along the first direction Z and a first slider in threaded connection with the first screw rod, the support rod 21 is fixedly connected with the first slider, and when the first screw rod rotates, the first slider drives the support rod 21 to move in the first direction Z. The second transmission mechanism comprises a second screw rod extending along the first direction Z and a second sliding block in threaded connection with the second screw rod, the second supporting shaft 32 is fixedly connected with the second sliding block, and when the second screw rod rotates, the second supporting shaft 32 is driven by the second sliding block to move in the first direction Z.
It is understood that, when the first transmission mechanism 22 and the second transmission mechanism adopt the screw slider structure, in order to make the moving speed of the support rod 21 and the second support shaft 32 satisfy the relation V1-2V 2, the thread pitch of the first screw may be set to be the same as the thread pitch of the second screw and the rotation speed of the first screw is twice as high as that of the second screw, and the rotation speed of the first screw may also be set to be the same as that of the second screw and the thread pitch of the first screw is twice as high as that of the second screw.
It can be understood that, in order to enable the flexible display panel 10 to be unfolded or retracted synchronously with the movement of the supporting rod 21 so as to avoid the tearing or folding phenomenon of the flexible display panel 10, the second supporting shaft 32 needs to move simultaneously with the supporting rod 21, and the moving direction of the second supporting shaft 32 is opposite to the moving direction of the supporting rod 21. In order to make the moving direction of the second supporting shaft 32 opposite to the moving direction of the supporting rod 21, the rotating direction of the second screw rod can be set opposite to the rotating direction of the first screw rod, and the thread turning direction of the second screw rod is the same as the spiral turning direction of the first screw rod; alternatively, the rotation direction of the second screw may be the same as the rotation direction of the first screw, and the screw thread direction of the second screw may be opposite to the screw thread direction of the first screw.
Optionally, the display device provided in this embodiment of the present application may further include a linkage mechanism, and the linkage mechanism enables the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod to rotate simultaneously, so that the second support shaft 32 and the support rod 21 move simultaneously. The linkage mechanism has various structures, optionally, a gear set can be selected as the linkage mechanism, and the first screw rod and the second screw rod are in transmission connection through the gear set. The gear set comprises a plurality of gears which are meshed with each other, two of the gears can be respectively marked as a first gear and a second gear, wherein the first gear is connected to one end of the first screw rod, the second gear is connected to one end of the second screw rod, and the rotating speed ratio between the first screw rod and the second screw rod can be adjusted by adjusting the transmission ratio of the gear set.
Optionally, the first screw and the second screw may be driven to rotate by a driving motor, and the driving motor may be a servo motor or a stepping motor. Optionally, the driving motor may be connected to the first screw rod and the second screw rod through a linkage assembly.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to another embodiment of the present application.
The specific structure of the first transmission mechanism 22 and the second transmission mechanism is not limited to the above screw-slider structure, as shown in fig. 5, in some alternative embodiments, the first transmission mechanism 22 may also be a telescopic rod, the second transmission mechanism may be an elastic member 33, and the elastic member 33 may be a spring. When the second transmission mechanism is the elastic member 33, and the first transmission mechanism 22 drives the flexible display panel 10 to expand through the support rod 21, the flexible display panel 10 presses the second support shaft 32, and further presses the elastic member 33 to compress the elastic member 33, and the first support shaft 31 and the second support shaft 32 approach each other; on the contrary, when the first transmission mechanism 22 drives the supporting rod 21 to approach the drawing accommodating component 30, the tensile force applied to the flexible display panel 10 is reduced, the elastic member 33 is deformed and gradually restored, and the second supporting shaft 32 is pushed to be away from the first supporting shaft 31, so as to further achieve the storage of the flexible display panel 10.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a pull receiving assembly 30 of a display device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 6, in some alternative embodiments, the first supporting shaft 31 and the second supporting shaft 32 may be relatively movably disposed in the second direction Y, and the second direction Y may be perpendicular to the first direction Z and the extending direction X of the second supporting shaft 32 and the first supporting shaft 31, and is also within the protection scope of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to yet another embodiment of the present application; fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a display device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure in a storage state; fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device in an expanded state according to yet another embodiment of the present application; fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving case of a display device according to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure; fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile housing of a display device according to yet another embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 7 to 9, in some alternative embodiments, the display device provided in the embodiments of the present application, the pull receiving assembly 30 may further include a receiving case, the first supporting shaft 31 and the second supporting shaft 32 are disposed in the receiving case, the receiving case is provided with an opening, and the first end portion 110 of the flexible display panel 10 can extend out of the receiving case through the opening.
Alternatively, the accommodation case may include a fixed case 34 and a movable case 35 movably connected to the fixed case 34, with an opening formed between the fixed case 34 and the movable case 35; the second supporting shaft 32 is connected to the moving housing 35, the first supporting shaft 31 is connected to the fixed housing 34, the first end portion 110 of the flexible display panel 10 extends out of the opening, the second end portion 120 of the flexible display panel 10 can be connected to the fixed housing 34, and the second transmission mechanism is used for driving the moving housing 35 to move relative to the fixed housing 34, so that the second supporting shaft 32 moves relative to the first supporting shaft 31.
It can be understood that, when the first support shaft 31 and the second support shaft 32 are relatively movably disposed in the first direction Z, the fixed housing 34 and the movable housing 35 are relatively movably disposed in the first direction Z, and the second transmission mechanism is configured to drive the movable housing to reciprocate in the first direction Z.
As shown in fig. 8, in the storage state of the display device, the movable housing 35 is located at the upper portion of the fixed housing 34, the distance between the second support shaft 32 and the first support shaft 31 is the largest, the telescopic mechanism is in the retracted state, the support rod 21 and the first end portion 110 of the flexible display panel 10 can be located outside the storage housing, and the support rod 21 can be flush with the top of the movable housing 35, at which time, the exposed portion of the display surface 10a of the flexible display panel 10 is the smallest; when the telescopic mechanism extends upwards slowly, the support rod 21 drives the flexible display panel 10 to extend, and the second transmission mechanism drives the second support shaft 32 to descend slowly through the movable shell 35; as shown in fig. 9, in the unfolded state of the display device, the movable housing 35 may be completely embedded in the fixed housing 34, the distance between the second support shaft 32 and the first support shaft 31 is minimum, and the exposed portion of the display surface 10a of the flexible display panel 10 is maximum.
It is understood that, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, a first slot 341 may be provided at an upper side of the fixed housing 34 and a second slot 351 may be provided at a lower side of the moving housing 35 to accommodate the pulling receipt assembly 30 and allow the moving housing 35 to move into or out of the fixed housing 34 in the first direction Z.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the front side of the fixed casing 34 may be provided with a third slot 342, and the third slot 342 may communicate with the first slot 341 to reduce the shielding of the fixed casing 34 on the flexible display panel 10 and increase the display area 10a of the display device; the front side of the moving housing 35 is provided with a fourth slot 352, and the fourth slot 352 may communicate with the second slot 351 to avoid the display portion of the flexible display panel 10.
Alternatively, when the first transmission mechanism 22 is a telescopic rod, a through hole 353 for extending the telescopic rod may be formed on the upper plate of the movable housing 35.
In some alternative embodiments, both ends of the first support shaft 31 are rotatably connected to the fixed housing 34, and both ends of the second support shaft 32 are rotatably connected to the movable housing 35; first support shaft 31 and the rotatable setting of second support shaft 32 for when flexible display panel 10 expandes or accomodates, the friction between flexible display panel 10 and first support shaft 31, the second support shaft 32 is rolling friction, and frictional force is less, is favorable to protecting flexible display panel 10, reduces the wearing and tearing of flexible display panel 10.
Optionally, the movable housing 35 is slidably connected to the fixed housing 34, a guiding assembly may be disposed between the movable housing 35 and the fixed housing 34, the guiding assembly may include a sliding groove extending along the first direction Z and a sliding block matched with the sliding groove, the sliding groove is disposed on the fixed housing 34, the sliding block is disposed on the movable housing 35, the sliding block is embedded in the sliding groove and slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the sliding groove and the sliding block are disposed to guide movement of the movable housing 35. Of course, it is also possible to arrange the slide groove on the movable housing 35 and the slide block on the upper portion of the fixed housing 34, and it is within the scope of the present application.
In some optional embodiments, in the display device provided in this embodiment of the present application, the flexible display panel 10 may be a transparent flexible display panel 10. Alternatively, the substrate of the flexible display panel 10 may be a substrate made of a material containing transparent Polyimide (PI) or other materials with light transmission properties, so that the flexible display panel 10 has certain light transmission property, and can implement transparent display without affecting the line of sight. As an alternative embodiment, the light transmittance of the flexible display panel 10 is greater than or equal to 80%.
The material of the support rod 21, the telescopic mechanism, the storage case, and the like is not particularly limited in the present application. Optionally, the support rod 21 and the telescopic mechanism may be made of glass, organic plastic or other materials with high light transmittance, so that the support rod 21 and the telescopic mechanism do not affect the sight of the user, and the full-transparent display of the display device is realized. Optionally, the light transmittance of the support rod 21, the telescopic mechanism and the storage shell is greater than or equal to 80%.
It can be understood that the display device provided by the embodiment of the application can be used as an on-vehicle display device. Optionally, in the storage state of the display device, the display surface 10a of the flexible display panel 10 may be exposed out of the storage housing, and may display a black background and vehicle state information before driving; in the unfolded state of the display device, the back surface 10b of the flexible display panel 10 leaves a display space due to the descending of the movable housing 35, and at this time, the flexible display panel 10 can be adjusted to a transparent state to be used as a vehicle-mounted head-up display of the flexible display panel 10 to display driving information such as vehicle speed, fuel consumption and navigation.
Of course, the display device provided in the embodiments of the present application may also be used as other devices having a display function, such as a mobile phone and an electronic book, and is also within the scope of the present application.
In accordance with the embodiments of the present application as described above, these embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the application to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the application and its practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the application and its various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. The application is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A display device, comprising:
a flexible display panel having opposing first and second ends;
the pushing assembly acts on the first end part and can drive the first end part to move away from and close to the second end part in a first direction so as to enable the flexible display panel to be unfolded and contained;
the subassembly is acceptd in the tractive, be used for acceping flexible display panel, flexible display panel the second end set up in the subassembly is acceptd in the tractive, the subassembly is acceptd in the tractive includes first back shaft and second back shaft, flexible display panel coils first back shaft with on the second back shaft, first back shaft with but second back shaft relative movement sets up flexible display panel expansion process first back shaft with the second back shaft is close to each other flexible display panel is acceptd the process first back shaft with the second back shaft is kept away from each other.
2. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the flexible display panel is wound in a serpentine shape on the second support shaft and the first support shaft, so that the flexible display panel has different winding directions.
3. The display device according to claim 2, wherein the first support shaft and the second support shaft are provided in plurality, and the first support shaft and the second support shaft are alternately arranged and spaced in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.
4. The display device according to claim 2, wherein in the second direction, the first support shaft is located between the second support shaft and the pushing assembly, the flexible display panel has a display surface and a back surface which are oppositely arranged, the first support shaft is located on the side of the back surface of the flexible display panel, and the second support shaft is located on the side of the display surface of the flexible display panel.
5. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the pushing assembly comprises a supporting rod and a first transmission mechanism, the first end of the flexible display panel is fixed to the supporting rod, and the first transmission mechanism is connected to the supporting rod and is configured to drive the supporting rod to move back and forth in the first direction;
preferably, the first transmission mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the flexible display panel along the length direction of the supporting rod.
6. The display device according to claim 5, wherein the draw-and-hold assembly comprises a second transmission mechanism, the second transmission mechanism drives the second support shaft to be close to the first support shaft during the unfolding process of the flexible display panel, and the second transmission mechanism drives the second support shaft to be far from the first support shaft during the holding process of the flexible display panel;
preferably, the second support shaft is movable toward or away from the first support shaft in the first direction.
7. The display device according to claim 6, wherein the first transmission mechanism is configured to move the supporting rod at a first speed V1, and the second transmission mechanism is configured to move the second supporting shaft at a second speed V2, wherein V1 is 2V 2.
8. The display device according to claim 7, wherein the first transmission mechanism comprises a first screw rod extending along the first direction and a first slider in threaded connection with the first screw rod, and the support rod is fixedly connected with the first slider; the second transmission mechanism comprises a second screw rod extending along the first direction and a second sliding block in threaded connection with the second screw rod, and the second support shaft is fixedly connected with the second sliding block;
the display device further comprises a linkage mechanism, and the linkage mechanism is used for enabling the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod to rotate simultaneously;
preferably, the thread pitch of the first screw is the same as that of the second screw, and the rotation speed of the first screw is twice that of the second screw; or
The rotating speed of the first screw is the same as that of the second screw, and the thread pitch of the first screw is twice that of the second screw.
9. The display device according to claim 6, wherein the pull receiving assembly further comprises a receiving housing, the receiving housing comprises a fixed housing and a movable housing movably connected to the fixed housing in the first direction, an opening is formed between the fixed housing and the movable housing, the second supporting shaft is connected to the movable housing, the first supporting shaft is connected to the fixed housing, the first end of the flexible display panel protrudes from the opening, the second end is connected to the fixed housing, and the second transmission mechanism is configured to drive the movable housing to reciprocate in the first direction;
preferably, both ends of the first support shaft are rotatably coupled to the fixed case, and both ends of the second support shaft are rotatably coupled to the movable case.
10. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the display device is an in-vehicle display device;
preferably, the light transmittance of the flexible display panel is greater than or equal to 80%.
CN202111248489.0A 2021-10-26 2021-10-26 Display device Pending CN113948006A (en)

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