CN113947861A - Fire detection method and device and fire detector - Google Patents

Fire detection method and device and fire detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113947861A
CN113947861A CN202111206146.8A CN202111206146A CN113947861A CN 113947861 A CN113947861 A CN 113947861A CN 202111206146 A CN202111206146 A CN 202111206146A CN 113947861 A CN113947861 A CN 113947861A
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China
Prior art keywords
value
energy storage
battery pack
storage battery
fire
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CN202111206146.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛翔宇
郭钦鑫
徐中华
钱振华
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Envision Energy Co Ltd
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Envision Energy Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111206146.8A priority Critical patent/CN113947861A/en
Publication of CN113947861A publication Critical patent/CN113947861A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/06Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a fire detection method, a fire detection device and a fire detector, and relates to the technical field of fire detection. The fire detection method comprises the steps of obtaining characteristic parameter values of batteries of the energy storage battery pack under the condition that environmental parameter values of the energy storage battery pack meet fire levels, wherein the characteristic parameter values comprise voltage values and/or temperature values of the batteries; judging whether the thermal runaway phenomenon of the energy storage battery pack occurs or not according to the characteristic parameter value; and if the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack, sending an early warning signal corresponding to the fire condition grade. According to the invention, through combination of the environmental parameter value and the characteristic parameter value of the battery, the situation of misjudgment of the thermal runaway can be reduced, and the judgment precision of the thermal runaway phenomenon can be improved.

Description

Fire detection method and device and fire detector
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fire detection, in particular to a fire detection method, a fire detection device and a fire detector.
Background
The fire detector is mainly connected with the energy storage battery pack and used for detecting whether a thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack or not and whether a fire occurs or not, and under the condition that the fire occurs, corresponding alarm signals are sent to remind an operator of the occurrence of the thermal runaway phenomenon in the energy storage battery pack, and fire fighting treatment needs to be carried out. However, the method in the prior art has poor accuracy in judging the thermal runaway phenomenon, and is prone to causing misjudgment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fire detection method, a fire detection device and a fire detector, which can improve the judgment precision of the thermal runaway phenomenon.
Embodiments of the invention may be implemented as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fire detection method, which is applied to a fire detector, where the fire detector is connected to an energy storage battery pack, and the fire detection method includes:
acquiring characteristic parameter values of a battery of the energy storage battery pack under the condition that the environmental parameter values of the energy storage battery pack meet the fire level, wherein the characteristic parameter values comprise a voltage value and/or a temperature value of the battery;
judging whether the thermal runaway phenomenon of the energy storage battery pack occurs or not according to the characteristic parameter value;
and if the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack, sending an early warning signal corresponding to the fire condition grade.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the step of determining whether the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack according to the characteristic parameter value includes:
judging whether the temperature value is larger than a preset temperature value or not;
and if the temperature value is greater than the preset temperature value, judging that the thermal runaway phenomenon of the energy storage battery pack occurs.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the step of determining whether the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack according to the characteristic parameter value includes:
calculating a voltage difference value according to the voltage value at the previous moment and the voltage value at the current moment;
and judging whether the thermal runaway phenomenon of the energy storage battery pack occurs or not according to the voltage difference value.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the step of determining whether the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack according to the voltage difference includes:
judging whether the voltage difference value is larger than a preset difference value or not;
and if the voltage difference value is larger than a preset difference value, judging that the thermal runaway phenomenon of the energy storage battery pack occurs.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the step of determining whether the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack according to the voltage difference includes:
calculating a voltage difference value at the current moment and a voltage difference value at the previous moment to obtain a change difference value;
judging whether the change difference value is larger than or equal to a change threshold value;
and if the change difference value is larger than or equal to the change threshold value, judging that the thermal runaway phenomenon of the energy storage battery pack occurs.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the fire detection method further includes:
acquiring an environmental parameter value of the energy storage battery pack;
judging whether the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to a preset parameter value;
and if the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to a preset parameter value, judging that the environmental parameter of the energy storage battery pack meets the condition of fire level.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the preset parameter value includes a first preset value, the fire level includes an alarm level, the early warning signal includes an alarm signal, and the fire detection method further includes:
judging whether the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to a first preset value;
if the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to a first preset value, judging that the environmental parameter of the energy storage battery pack meets the condition of an alarm level;
and if the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack, sending the alarm signal.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the preset parameter value includes a second preset value, the fire level includes a spraying level, the early warning signal includes a spraying signal, and the fire detection method further includes:
judging whether the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to a second preset value;
if the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to a second preset value, judging that the environmental parameter of the energy storage battery pack meets the condition of spraying grade;
and if the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack, sending the spraying signal.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fire detection device, which is applied to a fire detector, where the fire detector is connected to an energy storage battery pack, and the fire detection device includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring characteristic parameter values of the battery of the energy storage battery pack under the condition that the environmental parameters of the energy storage battery pack meet the fire level, wherein the characteristic parameter values comprise the voltage value and/or the temperature value of the battery;
the judging module is used for judging whether the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack according to the characteristic parameter value;
and the control module is used for sending an early warning signal corresponding to the fire condition grade if the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack.
In a third aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a fire detector, including a memory for storing computer instructions and a processor for executing the computer instructions to implement the fire detection method as provided in the first aspect.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects: the fire detection method comprises the steps of obtaining characteristic parameter values of batteries of the energy storage battery pack under the condition that environmental parameter values of the energy storage battery pack meet fire levels, wherein the characteristic parameter values comprise voltage values and/or temperature values of the batteries; judging whether the thermal runaway phenomenon of the energy storage battery pack occurs or not according to the characteristic parameter value; and if the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack, sending an early warning signal corresponding to the fire condition grade. According to the invention, through combination of the environmental parameter value and the characteristic parameter value of the battery, the situation of misjudgment of the thermal runaway can be reduced, and the judgment precision of the thermal runaway phenomenon can be improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating steps S110 to S130 of a fire detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating steps S200-S400 of a fire detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating steps S310 to S320 of a fire detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating steps S330-S340 of a fire detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating steps S342-S344 of a fire detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating steps S346-S348 of a fire detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a fire detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram of a fire detector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 10-a fire detector; 11-a memory; 12-a processor; 20-fire detection means; 21-an acquisition module; 22-a judgment module; 23-control module.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings or that the product of the present invention is used as it is, this is only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and it does not indicate or imply that the device or the element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
It should be noted that the features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
Examples
The embodiment provides a fire detection method and a fire detection device, which are applied to a fire detector 10 and can improve the judgment accuracy of the thermal runaway phenomenon.
The fire detector 10 is mainly connected with the energy storage battery pack and used for detecting whether a thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack or not and whether a fire occurs or not, and under the condition that the fire occurs, a corresponding alarm signal is sent to remind an operator that the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack, and fire fighting treatment is needed. However, the method in the prior art has poor accuracy in judging the thermal runaway phenomenon, and is prone to causing misjudgment. The fire detection method and the fire detection device provided by the embodiment can improve the problems and can improve the judgment precision of the thermal runaway phenomenon.
Referring to fig. 1, in step S110, an environmental parameter value of the energy storage battery pack is obtained.
In this embodiment, the environmental parameter value includes one of an environmental temperature value, a gas concentration value, and a smoke concentration value in the energy storage battery pack, where the gas concentration value may be a concentration value of carbon monoxide, a concentration value of hydrogen, or a concentration value of a volatile organic compound. After the environmental temperature value, the gas concentration value and the smoke concentration value are obtained, whether the energy storage battery pack meets the condition of the fire level or not can be judged according to the parameters.
Step S120, determining whether the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to a preset parameter value.
In this embodiment, whether a fire occurs in the current energy storage battery pack can be determined by comparing the environmental parameter value with the preset parameter value.
It is easy to understand that, under the condition that the environmental parameter value is the environmental temperature value, the preset parameter value is the preset temperature value. If the environmental parameter value is the gas concentration value, the preset parameter value is the preset gas concentration value. And if the environmental parameter value is the smoke concentration value, the preset parameter value is a preset smoke concentration value.
And step S130, if the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to the preset parameter value, judging that the environmental parameter of the energy storage battery pack meets the condition of fire level.
The preset parameter value comprises a first preset value, the fire level comprises an alarm level, the early warning signal comprises an alarm signal, and the fire detection method further comprises the following steps: judging whether the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to a first preset value; if the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to the first preset value, judging that the environmental parameter of the energy storage battery pack meets the condition of an alarm level; and if the thermal runaway phenomenon of the energy storage battery pack occurs, sending an alarm signal.
In addition, the preset parameter value comprises a second preset value, the fire condition grade comprises a spraying grade, the early warning signal comprises a spraying signal, and the fire detection method further comprises the following steps: judging whether the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to a second preset value; if the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to the second preset value, judging that the environmental parameter of the energy storage battery pack meets the condition of the spraying grade; and if the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack, sending a spraying signal.
Under the condition that the environmental parameter value is the environmental temperature value, the first preset value is 50 degrees, and the second preset value is 80 degrees. Under the condition that the environmental parameter value is the smoke concentration value, the first preset value is 5% obs/m, and the second preset value is 15% obs/m. Under the condition that the environmental parameter value is the gas concentration value, the first preset value is 5% LEL, and the second preset value is 10% LEL.
Referring to fig. 2, in step S200, a characteristic parameter value of a battery of an energy storage battery pack is obtained under the condition that an environmental parameter value of the energy storage battery pack satisfies a fire level. Wherein the characteristic parameter value comprises a voltage value and/or a temperature value of the battery.
In this embodiment, under the condition that the environmental parameter value of the energy storage battery pack satisfies the fire level, the voltage value and the temperature value of the battery pack are further obtained, and whether the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack is judged by combining the characteristic parameter value and the environmental parameter value of the battery.
And step S300, judging whether the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack according to the characteristic parameter value.
In this embodiment, whether the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack is further determined according to the characteristic parameter value under the condition of the fire level, so that the accuracy of determining the thermal runaway phenomenon can be improved.
The step S300 may include a step S310, a step S320, a step S330, and a step S340.
Referring to fig. 3, in step S310, it is determined whether the temperature value is greater than a preset temperature value.
In this embodiment, the preset temperature value is a standard for determining whether the temperature value of the battery is too large, and if the temperature value is too large, it is indicated that the battery may have a risk of thermal runaway.
Wherein the preset temperature value is 60 degrees.
Step S320, if the temperature value is greater than the preset temperature value, it is determined that the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack.
In this embodiment, under the condition that the temperature value is greater than the preset temperature value, it indicates that the environmental parameter value is too large at this time, and the temperature value of the battery is also too large, and it can be determined that the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the current energy storage battery pack.
In this embodiment, the temperature values of the battery are used to determine whether the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack in steps S310 and S320.
Referring to fig. 4, in step S330, a voltage difference is calculated according to the voltage value of the previous time and the voltage value of the current time.
In this embodiment, the voltage value is continuously obtained, the voltage difference value can be calculated according to the voltage value at the previous moment and the voltage value at the current moment, and whether the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs is determined according to the voltage difference value, that is, the voltage variation value.
And step S340, judging whether the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack according to the voltage difference value.
Step S340 may include step S342, step S344, step S346, step S347 and step S348.
Referring to fig. 5, in step S342, it is determined whether the voltage difference is greater than a predetermined difference.
In this embodiment, the preset difference is an upper limit value of the voltage value change of the battery, the voltage value change condition of the battery can be judged by judging the relationship between the voltage difference and the preset difference, and whether the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs can be judged according to the voltage value change condition.
In step S344, if the voltage difference is greater than the preset difference, it is determined that the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack.
In this embodiment, if the voltage difference is greater than the preset difference, it may be determined that the voltage value of the battery falls, and it is determined that the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs.
Referring to fig. 6, in step S346, a variation difference is obtained by calculating a voltage difference between the current time and the previous time.
In this embodiment, after the variation difference is calculated, whether the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs may be further determined according to the variation difference.
In step S347, it is determined whether the variation difference is greater than or equal to the variation threshold.
The change threshold is an upper limit value of the voltage value change of the battery, the change condition of the voltage value of the battery can be judged by judging the relation between the change difference value and the change threshold, and whether the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs or not can be judged according to the change condition of the voltage value.
In step S348, if the variation difference is greater than or equal to the variation threshold, it is determined that the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack.
And if the variation difference is larger than or equal to the variation threshold, the voltage value of the battery is considered to have jitter, and the thermal runaway phenomenon is considered to have occurred.
In this embodiment, step S342 and step S344 determine that the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack by means of voltage drop, and step S346, step S347 and step S348 determine that the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack by means of voltage jitter.
Referring to fig. 2, in step S400, if the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack, an early warning signal corresponding to the fire level is sent.
Judging whether the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to a first preset value; if the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to the first preset value, judging that the environmental parameter of the energy storage battery pack meets the condition of an alarm level; and if the thermal runaway phenomenon of the energy storage battery pack occurs, sending an alarm signal. Judging whether the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to a second preset value; if the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to the second preset value, judging that the environmental parameter of the energy storage battery pack meets the condition of the spraying grade; and if the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack, sending a spraying signal.
Referring to fig. 7, a fire detection device 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention is further provided, where the fire detection device 20 includes:
the obtaining module 21 is configured to obtain a characteristic parameter value of a battery of the energy storage battery pack under a condition that an environmental parameter of the energy storage battery pack satisfies a fire level, where the characteristic parameter value includes a voltage value and/or a temperature value of the battery.
Steps S110 to S200 of the fire detection method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be executed by the obtaining module 21.
And the judging module 22 is used for judging whether the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack according to the characteristic parameter value.
Step S300 and its sub-steps of the fire detection method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be executed by the determination module 22.
And the control module 23 is configured to send an early warning signal corresponding to the fire level if the energy storage battery pack has a thermal runaway phenomenon.
Step S400 of the fire detection method according to the embodiment of the present invention may be executed by the control module 23.
Referring to fig. 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, the fire detector 10 further includes a body, a processor 12, a memory 11, an external interface, and a fire detection device 20, wherein the memory 11 and the processor 12 are mounted on the body.
The elements of the memory 11 and the processor 12 are electrically connected to each other, directly or indirectly, to enable data transfer or interaction. For example, the components may be electrically connected to each other via one or more communication buses or signal lines. The fire detection device 20 includes at least one software function module which may be stored in the memory 11 in the form of software or firmware (firmware) or solidified in an Operating System (OS) of the server. The processor 12 is used for executing executable modules stored in the memory 11, such as software functional modules and computer programs included in the fire detection device 20.
The Memory 11 may be, but is not limited to, a Random Access Memory 11 (RAM), a Read Only Memory 11 (ROM), a Programmable Read Only Memory 11 (PROM), an Erasable Read Only Memory 11 (EPROM), an electrically Erasable Read Only Memory 11 (EEPROM), and the like. The memory 11 is used for storing a program and voice data, and the processor 12 executes the program after receiving an execution instruction.
The processor 12 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. The Processor 12 may be a general-purpose Processor 12, and includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU) 12, a Network Processor (NP) 12, and the like; but may also be a digital signal processor 12(DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components. The various methods, steps and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or performed. The general purpose processor 12 may be a microprocessor 12 or the processor 12 may be any conventional processor 12 or the like.
The processor 12 couples various input/output devices to the processor 12 and to the memory 11. In some embodiments, processor 12 and memory 11 may be implemented in a single chip. In other examples, they may be implemented separately from the individual chips.
The peripheral interface couples various input/output devices to the processor 12 and to the memory 11. In some embodiments, the peripheral interface, processor 12 and memory 11 may be implemented in a single chip. In other examples, they may be implemented separately from the individual chips.
The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A fire detection method is applied to a fire detector, the fire detector is connected with an energy storage battery pack, and the fire detection method comprises the following steps:
acquiring characteristic parameter values of a battery of the energy storage battery pack under the condition that the environmental parameter values of the energy storage battery pack meet the fire level, wherein the characteristic parameter values comprise a voltage value and/or a temperature value of the battery;
judging whether the thermal runaway phenomenon of the energy storage battery pack occurs or not according to the characteristic parameter value;
and if the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack, sending an early warning signal corresponding to the fire condition grade.
2. The fire detection method according to claim 1, wherein the step of determining whether the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack according to the characteristic parameter value comprises:
judging whether the temperature value is larger than a preset temperature value or not;
and if the temperature value is greater than the preset temperature value, judging that the thermal runaway phenomenon of the energy storage battery pack occurs.
3. The fire detection method according to claim 1, wherein the step of determining whether the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack according to the characteristic parameter value comprises:
calculating a voltage difference value according to the voltage value at the previous moment and the voltage value at the current moment;
and judging whether the thermal runaway phenomenon of the energy storage battery pack occurs or not according to the voltage difference value.
4. The fire detection method of claim 3, wherein the step of determining whether the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack according to the voltage difference comprises:
judging whether the voltage difference value is larger than a preset difference value or not;
and if the voltage difference value is larger than a preset difference value, judging that the thermal runaway phenomenon of the energy storage battery pack occurs.
5. The fire detection method of claim 3, wherein the step of determining whether the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack according to the voltage difference comprises:
calculating a voltage difference value at the current moment and a voltage difference value at the previous moment to obtain a change difference value;
judging whether the change difference value is larger than or equal to a change threshold value;
and if the change difference value is larger than or equal to the change threshold value, judging that the thermal runaway phenomenon of the energy storage battery pack occurs.
6. The fire detection method of claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring an environmental parameter value of the energy storage battery pack;
judging whether the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to a preset parameter value;
and if the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to a preset parameter value, judging that the environmental parameter of the energy storage battery pack meets the condition of fire level.
7. The fire detection method of claim 6, wherein the predetermined parameter values comprise a first predetermined value, the fire level comprises an alarm level, the warning signal comprises an alarm signal, and the fire detection method further comprises:
judging whether the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to a first preset value;
if the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to a first preset value, judging that the environmental parameter of the energy storage battery pack meets the condition of an alarm level;
and if the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack, sending the alarm signal.
8. The fire detection method of claim 6, wherein the predetermined parameter values comprise a second predetermined value, the fire level comprises a spray level, the warning signal comprises a spray signal, and the fire detection method further comprises:
judging whether the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to a second preset value;
if the environmental parameter value is greater than or equal to a second preset value, judging that the environmental parameter of the energy storage battery pack meets the condition of spraying grade;
and if the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack, sending the spraying signal.
9. A fire detection device for use in a fire detector connected to an energy storage battery pack, the fire detection device comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring characteristic parameter values of the battery of the energy storage battery pack under the condition that the environmental parameters of the energy storage battery pack meet the fire level, wherein the characteristic parameter values comprise the voltage value and/or the temperature value of the battery;
the judging module is used for judging whether the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack according to the characteristic parameter value;
and the control module is used for sending an early warning signal corresponding to the fire condition grade if the thermal runaway phenomenon occurs in the energy storage battery pack.
10. A fire detector, comprising a memory for storing computer instructions and a processor for executing the computer instructions to implement a fire detection method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN202111206146.8A 2021-10-16 2021-10-16 Fire detection method and device and fire detector Pending CN113947861A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115932606A (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-04-07 中国民航大学 Lithium ion battery thermal runaway grading early warning system based on gas monitoring

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Application publication date: 20220118