CN113944702B - Clutch torque adjusting method and device - Google Patents
Clutch torque adjusting method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113944702B CN113944702B CN202010692051.0A CN202010692051A CN113944702B CN 113944702 B CN113944702 B CN 113944702B CN 202010692051 A CN202010692051 A CN 202010692051A CN 113944702 B CN113944702 B CN 113944702B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D48/00—External control of clutches
- F16D48/06—Control by electric or electronic means, e.g. of fluid pressure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/10—System to be controlled
- F16D2500/104—Clutch
- F16D2500/10406—Clutch position
- F16D2500/10412—Transmission line of a vehicle
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/10—System to be controlled
- F16D2500/11—Application
- F16D2500/1107—Vehicles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/50—Problem to be solved by the control system
- F16D2500/502—Relating the clutch
- F16D2500/50224—Drive-off
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/50—Problem to be solved by the control system
- F16D2500/502—Relating the clutch
- F16D2500/50287—Torque control
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
Abstract
The embodiment of the application discloses a method and equipment for adjusting clutch torque, wherein when a vehicle is in parking charging, the torque of a clutch is controlled to enable speed difference to occur at two ends of the clutch, a clutch torque correction value is obtained through calculation according to the current torque of a current motor and the shaft speed ratio of an engine and the motor, and the torque of the clutch is adjusted according to the torque correction value. Therefore, the torque correction value of the clutch obtained according to the current torque of the motor is more accurate, and the torque accuracy of the clutch is higher by utilizing the torque correction value.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of automobile control, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for adjusting clutch torque.
Background
The clutch is used as one of important parts for transmitting generated power to wheels of an automobile, torque precision of the clutch has a certain influence on running of the automobile, whether torque of the clutch is accurate or not can influence the torque transmitted to the wheel end of the automobile by a power device, and the clutch relates to a starting process and a gear shifting process of the automobile, and influences drivability and dynamic performance of the automobile.
Because the torque accuracy of the clutch is affected by the wear of the clutch hardware, the temperature or friction of other components in the running process of the automobile, the torque of the clutch needs to be adjusted to ensure the torque accuracy of the clutch in the running process of the automobile. In the prior art, a conventional fuel engine-based adjustment method is mostly adopted for adjusting the torque of the clutch. However, the conventional fuel engine is easily affected by the internal temperature of the engine and the external environment, so that the torque of the fuel engine is fluctuated, and the like, so that the torque precision of the fuel engine is low, and the torque adjustment precision of the clutch is insufficient, so that the adjustment effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the prior art, the embodiment of the application provides a method and a device for adjusting clutch torque, so as to solve the problem of insufficient precision caused by adjusting clutch torque based on a fuel engine in the prior art.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application is as follows:
in a first aspect, the present application provides a method for adjusting clutch torque, the method comprising:
controlling the vehicle to carry out parking charging;
controlling a clutch to reduce torque, and when the speed difference of two ends of the clutch is larger than or equal to a first threshold value, acquiring the current torque of a motor and acquiring the shaft speed ratio of the motor to an engine;
and calculating a torque correction value of the clutch according to the shaft speed ratio and the current torque of the motor, and adjusting the torque of the clutch according to the torque correction value.
Optionally, the calculating the torque correction value of the clutch according to the shaft speed ratio and the current torque of the motor includes:
and obtaining a torque correction value of the clutch according to the calculated product of the shaft speed ratio and the current torque of the motor.
Optionally, before the controlling the vehicle to perform parking charging, the method further includes:
confirming that the vehicle meets a parking charging condition; the parking charging condition is that the vehicle speed is zero, the opening of a brake pedal is larger than or equal to a preset opening threshold value, and the electric quantity of the power battery is smaller than the preset electric quantity.
Optionally, the controlling the vehicle to perform parking charging includes:
controlling a synchronizer in a power coupling device of the vehicle to adjust the teeth of an input shaft of the engine, and closing a clutch to establish a transmission relation between the engine and a motor; and starting the engine, keeping the rotating speed of the engine to be a first rotating speed, calculating the initial torque of the motor according to the first rotating speed and the charging power of the vehicle, and controlling the torque of the motor to be the initial torque.
Optionally, before the controlling the clutch to reduce torque, the method further comprises:
judging whether the clutch meets an adjustment state, wherein the adjustment state is that the torque of the clutch is larger than or equal to an adjustment threshold value and no speed difference exists at two ends of the clutch;
and if the adjustment state is met, triggering the control clutch to reduce the torque.
Optionally, the adjusting the torque of the clutch according to the torque correction value includes:
and adjusting the torque of the clutch by adjusting a torque estimation parameter of the clutch according to the torque correction value.
Optionally, the controlling the clutch to reduce torque includes: the clutch is controlled to gradually reduce the torque according to a preset decreasing value.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a clutch torque adjustment device, including:
the parking charging control unit is used for controlling the vehicle to carry out parking charging;
the adjusting unit is used for acquiring the shaft speed ratio of the motor and the engine; controlling the clutch to reduce torque, and acquiring the current torque of the motor when the speed difference of the two ends of the clutch is larger than or equal to a first threshold value; and calculating a torque correction value of the clutch according to the shaft speed ratio and the current torque of the motor, and adjusting the torque of the clutch according to the torque correction value.
Optionally, the apparatus further includes:
the parking charging confirming unit is used for confirming that the vehicle meets the parking charging condition before the control vehicle performs parking charging; the parking charging condition is that the vehicle speed is zero, the opening of a brake pedal is larger than or equal to a preset opening threshold value, and the electric quantity of the power battery is smaller than the preset electric quantity.
Optionally, the apparatus further includes:
a judging unit configured to judge whether the clutch satisfies an adjustment state before the control clutch reduces torque, wherein the adjustment state is that the torque of the clutch is greater than an adjustment threshold and there is no speed difference at both ends of the clutch; and if the adjustment state is met, triggering the control clutch to reduce the torque.
Optionally, the adjusting unit is specifically configured to obtain a torque correction value of the clutch according to a product of the shaft speed ratio and a current torque calculation of the motor.
Optionally, the parking charging control unit is specifically configured to control a synchronizer in a power coupling device of a vehicle to adjust an input shaft gear of an engine, and close a clutch, so that a transmission relationship is established between the engine and a motor; and starting the engine, keeping the rotating speed of the engine to be a first rotating speed, calculating the initial torque of the motor according to the first rotating speed and the charging power of the vehicle, and controlling the torque of the motor to be the initial torque.
Optionally, the adjusting unit is specifically configured to adjust the torque of the clutch by adjusting a torque estimation parameter of the clutch according to the torque correction value.
Optionally, the adjusting unit is specifically configured to control the clutch to gradually reduce the torque according to a preset decreasing value.
From this, the embodiment of the application has the following beneficial effects:
according to the method for adjusting the clutch torque, when the vehicle is in parking charging, the two ends of the clutch are the engine and the motor, the speed difference is generated at the two ends of the clutch by controlling the torque of the clutch, the clutch torque correction value is obtained through calculation according to the current torque of the motor and the shaft speed ratio of the engine to the motor, and the torque of the clutch is adjusted according to the torque correction value. Because the torque accuracy of the motor is higher, and the torque of the motor is less affected by other factors than that of a fuel engine, and the control is convenient, the torque correction value of the clutch obtained according to the current torque of the motor is more accurate, and the torque accuracy of the clutch is higher by utilizing the torque correction value.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for adjusting clutch torque according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a clutch torque adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The inventor finds that for torque adjustment of the clutch, in the prior art, torque learning of the clutch is generally realized by adopting a microslip control technology of engine torque, and the torque of the clutch is controlled to cause microslip of the clutch, namely, when speed difference occurs at two ends of the clutch, the torque of the clutch is adjusted according to the torque of the engine at the moment. However, the engine used in the conventional automobile is a fuel engine, and the torque of the fuel engine is not stable, and there are many factors affecting the fuel engine, including the internal temperature, the external temperature, and the like of the fuel engine. In addition, the torque of the fuel engine is inconvenient to control, and when the clutch is controlled, the torque of the fuel engine is difficult to maintain accurate and stable. Therefore, the effect of adjusting the torque of the clutch according to the fuel engine is not good.
The inventor finds that the torque of the fuel engine has the problem of insufficient precision, so that data with higher precision is needed to be selected to adjust the torque of the clutch. The existing automobile has an oil-electricity integrated automobile, and compared with a fuel oil generator, the motor has more accurate torque and is easy to control. For a car with integrated fuel and electricity, an engine can be used to drive a motor to rotate, and electric energy is generated and stored in a battery of the car for use in running of the car. When the automobile is charged, the fuel engine and the motor are charged through a transmission device such as a clutch, so that the torque of the clutch can be adjusted through the torque of the motor.
In order to make the present application solution better understood by those skilled in the art, the following description will clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
In order to facilitate understanding of the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application, a method for adjusting clutch torque provided by the embodiments of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a flowchart of a method for adjusting clutch torque according to an embodiment of the present application may include:
s101: and controlling the vehicle to carry out parking charging.
It should be noted that, when the car of oil electricity integration carries out parking and charges, the fuel engine can drive the motor and generate electricity, at the in-process that charges, can carry out the transmission through the clutch between fuel generator and the motor.
It will be appreciated that the vehicle may be confirmed to meet the park charge condition prior to the control of the vehicle to park charge. The parking charging condition may be that a vehicle speed is zero, a brake pedal opening is greater than or equal to a preset opening threshold, and an electric quantity of the power battery is less than a preset electric quantity. The vehicle speed is zero, and the opening of the brake pedal is greater than or equal to a preset opening threshold value, so that the vehicle is in a parking state or a parking state, wherein the preset opening threshold value can be set according to the parking requirement. The electric quantity of the power battery in the parking charging condition is smaller than the preset electric quantity, so that the automobile can be parked and charged, and the preset electric quantity can be any value smaller than the maximum electric quantity of the battery.
It should be noted that, when the vehicle meets the charging condition of parking, the vehicle may be triggered to perform parking charging, and in one possible implementation, the parking charging may be performed by triggering a controller in the vehicle.
The method comprises the steps of controlling a vehicle to carry out parking charging, specifically, firstly controlling a synchronizer in a power coupling device of the vehicle to adjust the input shaft teeth of an engine, closing a clutch, and enabling a transmission relation between the engine and a motor to be established; and restarting the engine, keeping the rotating speed of the engine to be a first rotating speed, calculating the initial torque of the motor according to the first rotating speed and the charging power of the vehicle, and controlling the torque of the motor to be the initial torque. In the power coupling device of the vehicle, the engine and the motor can adjust an input shaft and an output shaft between the engine and the motor through a synchronizer so as to drive the vehicle by the engine and the motor or realize charging by dragging the motor by the engine to generate electricity. Therefore, before the parking charge is carried out, the synchronizer is controlled to adjust the input shaft teeth of the engine, and the clutch is closed, so that a transmission relation is established between the engine and the motor. After the engine is started, the rotating speed of the engine is controlled, so that the rotating speed of the engine maintains the first rotating speed, the initial torque of the motor is calculated according to the relation between the torque and the ratio of the charging power to the first rotating speed, and the torque of the motor is controlled to be the initial torque, so that the parking charging function of the vehicle is realized.
S102: and controlling the clutch to reduce torque, and when the speed difference of the two ends of the clutch is larger than or equal to a first threshold value, acquiring the current torque of the motor and acquiring the shaft speed ratio of the motor to the engine.
In one possible implementation, before the control clutch reduces torque, determining whether the clutch satisfies an adjustment state, wherein the adjustment state is that the torque of the clutch is greater than or equal to an adjustment threshold and there is no speed difference at two ends of the clutch; and if the adjustment state is met, triggering the control clutch to reduce the torque. It can be understood that, before the clutch is adjusted, it is first determined whether the clutch satisfies the adjustment state, and since the adjustment of the torque is required in the state that the clutch is slightly slippery, it is required to determine that the torque of the clutch is sufficient to perform the adjustment of the torque before the adjustment, that is, the torque of the clutch is greater than or equal to the adjustment threshold, and the adjustment threshold can be set according to the adjustment requirement of the clutch. And before adjustment, the clutch needs to keep no speed difference at two ends, namely the rotation speeds of the motor and the engine are not different, and the clutch can normally rotate and does not generate a sliding state.
It should be noted that, the clutch may be controlled to reduce the torque according to a preset decreasing value. The preset decreasing value can be set according to the torque adjustment requirement of the clutch, the torque decrease of the clutch can be controlled to be decreased by one preset decreasing value each time, whether the speed difference at two ends of the clutch is larger than or equal to a first threshold value is judged, if the speed difference at two ends of the clutch is not larger than or equal to the first threshold value, the torque of the clutch is continuously decreased by one preset decreasing value until the speed difference at two ends of the clutch is larger than or equal to the first threshold value.
The ratio of the motor to the engine is determined by the transmission of the vehicle and may be obtained from the transmission of the engine to the motor.
S103: and calculating a torque correction value of the clutch according to the shaft speed ratio and the current torque of the motor, and adjusting the torque of the clutch according to the torque correction value.
In one possible implementation, the torque correction value of the clutch may be obtained from a product of the shaft speed ratio and a current torque calculation of the motor. The torque of the clutch may be adjusted by adjusting a torque estimation parameter of the clutch according to the torque correction value.
In the embodiment of the present application, the condition for adjusting the clutch torque is not limited, and the clutch torque may be adjusted during the parking charge after the vehicle travels a certain mileage, or may be adjusted during the parking charge after a certain time.
Referring to fig. 2, the structure of a clutch torque adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, where the device may include: a parking charge control unit 201 and an adjustment unit 202.
A parking charge control unit 201 for controlling the vehicle to perform parking charge;
an adjusting unit 202, configured to obtain a shaft speed ratio of the motor to the engine; controlling the clutch to reduce torque, and acquiring the current torque of the motor when the speed difference of the two ends of the clutch is larger than or equal to a first threshold value; and calculating a torque correction value of the clutch according to the shaft speed ratio and the current torque of the motor, and adjusting the torque of the clutch according to the torque correction value.
Optionally, the adjusting device may further include a parking charging confirmation unit, configured to confirm that the vehicle meets a parking charging condition before the control vehicle performs parking charging; the parking charging condition is that the vehicle speed is zero, the opening of a brake pedal is larger than or equal to a preset opening threshold value, and the electric quantity of the power battery is smaller than the preset electric quantity.
Optionally, the adjusting device may further include a judging unit, configured to judge whether the clutch satisfies an adjustment state before the torque of the clutch is reduced, where the adjustment state is that the torque of the clutch is greater than an adjustment threshold and there is no speed difference at two ends of the clutch; and if the adjustment state is met, triggering the control clutch to reduce the torque.
Optionally, the adjusting unit is specifically configured to obtain a torque correction value of the clutch according to a product of the shaft speed ratio and a current torque calculation of the motor.
Optionally, the parking charging control unit is specifically configured to control a synchronizer in a power coupling device of a vehicle to adjust an input shaft gear of an engine, and close a clutch, so that a transmission relationship is established between the engine and a motor; and starting the engine, keeping the rotating speed of the engine to be a first rotating speed, calculating the initial torque of the motor according to the first rotating speed and the charging power of the vehicle, and controlling the torque of the motor to be the initial torque.
Optionally, the adjusting unit is specifically configured to adjust the torque of the clutch by adjusting a torque estimation parameter of the clutch according to the torque correction value.
Optionally, the adjusting unit is specifically configured to control the clutch to gradually reduce the torque according to a preset decreasing value.
It should be understood that in this application, "at least one" means one or more, and "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or" for describing the association relationship of the association object, the representation may have three relationships, for example, "a and/or B" may represent: only a, only B and both a and B are present, wherein a, B may be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the context-dependent object is an "or" relationship. "at least one of" or the like means any combination of these items, including any combination of single item(s) or plural items(s). For example, at least one (one) of a, b or c may represent: a, b, c, "a and b", "a and c", "b and c", or "a and b and c", wherein a, b, c may be single or plural.
In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and identical and similar parts of each embodiment are all referred to each other, and each embodiment mainly describes differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the device embodiments, since they are substantially similar to the method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and reference is made to the description of the method embodiments for relevant points. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units and modules illustrated as separate components may or may not be physically separate. In addition, some or all of the units and modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment scheme. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand and implement the present invention without undue burden.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the application and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the application and are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the application.
Claims (4)
1. A method of adjusting clutch torque, the method comprising:
controlling the vehicle to carry out parking charging;
controlling a clutch to reduce torque, and when the speed difference of two ends of the clutch is larger than or equal to a first threshold value, acquiring the current torque of a motor and acquiring the shaft speed ratio of the motor to an engine;
calculating a torque correction value of the clutch according to the shaft speed ratio and the current torque of the motor, and adjusting the torque of the clutch according to the torque correction value;
wherein the calculating the torque correction value of the clutch according to the shaft speed ratio and the current torque of the motor comprises:
obtaining a torque correction value of the clutch according to the product of the shaft speed ratio and the current torque of the motor;
before the controlling the vehicle to perform parking charging, the method further includes:
confirming that the vehicle meets a parking charging condition; the parking charging condition is that the vehicle speed is zero, the opening of a brake pedal is larger than or equal to a preset opening threshold value and the electric quantity of the power battery is smaller than the preset electric quantity;
the control vehicle performs parking charging, including:
controlling a synchronizer in a power coupling device of the vehicle to adjust the teeth of an input shaft of the engine, and closing a clutch to establish a transmission relation between the engine and a motor; starting the engine, keeping the rotating speed of the engine to be a first rotating speed, calculating to obtain initial torque of the motor according to the first rotating speed and the charging power of the vehicle, and controlling the torque of the motor to be the initial torque;
before the control clutch reduces torque, the method further includes:
judging whether a clutch meets an adjustment state, wherein the adjustment state is that the torque of the clutch is larger than or equal to an adjustment threshold value and no speed difference exists at two ends of the clutch;
and if the adjustment state is met, triggering the control clutch to reduce the torque.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said adjusting the torque of the clutch according to the torque correction value comprises:
and adjusting the torque of the clutch by adjusting a torque estimation parameter of the clutch according to the torque correction value.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the controlling the clutch to reduce torque comprises: the clutch is controlled to gradually reduce the torque according to a preset decreasing value.
4. A clutch torque adjustment device, the device comprising:
the parking charging control unit is used for controlling the vehicle to carry out parking charging;
the adjusting unit is used for acquiring the shaft speed ratio of the motor and the engine; controlling the clutch to reduce torque, and acquiring the current torque of the motor when the speed difference of the two ends of the clutch is larger than or equal to a first threshold value; calculating a torque correction value of the clutch according to the shaft speed ratio and the current torque of the motor, and adjusting the torque of the clutch according to the torque correction value;
the adjusting unit is used for calculating a torque correction value of the clutch according to the shaft speed ratio and the current torque of the motor, and specifically comprises the following steps:
the adjusting unit is used for obtaining a torque correction value of the clutch according to the calculated product of the shaft speed ratio and the current torque of the motor;
the parking charging control unit is used for controlling the vehicle to carry out parking charging, and specifically comprises the following steps:
the parking charging control unit is used for controlling a synchronizer in a power coupling device of the vehicle to adjust the input shaft teeth of the engine and closing the clutch so as to establish a transmission relation between the engine and the motor; starting the engine, keeping the rotating speed of the engine to be a first rotating speed, calculating to obtain initial torque of the motor according to the first rotating speed and the charging power of the vehicle, and controlling the torque of the motor to be the initial torque;
the apparatus further comprises:
the parking charging confirming unit is used for confirming that the vehicle meets the parking charging condition before the control vehicle performs parking charging; the parking charging condition is that the vehicle speed is zero, the opening of a brake pedal is larger than or equal to a preset opening threshold value and the electric quantity of the power battery is smaller than the preset electric quantity;
the apparatus further comprises:
a judging unit configured to judge whether the clutch satisfies an adjustment state before the control clutch reduces torque, wherein the adjustment state is that the torque of the clutch is greater than an adjustment threshold and there is no speed difference at both ends of the clutch; and if the adjustment state is met, triggering the control clutch to reduce the torque.
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