CN113944406A - Half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door and window and use method thereof - Google Patents
Half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door and window and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113944406A CN113944406A CN202111334778.2A CN202111334778A CN113944406A CN 113944406 A CN113944406 A CN 113944406A CN 202111334778 A CN202111334778 A CN 202111334778A CN 113944406 A CN113944406 A CN 113944406A
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- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- push
- pull
- window
- rod
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/249—Glazing, e.g. vacuum glazing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/22—Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door and window, which comprises a window frame body, wherein the front side and the rear side of the top of the inner wall of the window frame body are respectively provided with a transmission guide rail, and a first push-pull half-curtain window and a second push-pull half-curtain window are connected in the two transmission guide rails in a sliding manner. When pulling the pull block on the first push-pull half-curtain window and the second push-pull half-curtain window, the return rod on the pull block rotates, so that the pull block is in a horizontal state, and the slider moves downwards in the operating box body, so that the first pull rod and the lifting rod can simultaneously enable the hanging piece and the lifting plate to move towards the relative direction, and the first push-pull half-curtain window and the second push-pull half-curtain window can be quickly separated from the window frame body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of aluminum-plastic doors and windows, in particular to a half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door and window and a using method thereof.
Background
The aluminium-plastic door and window is made up by using polyvinyl chloride (UPVC) resin as main raw material, adding a certain proportion of stabilizing agent, colouring agent, filling agent and UV-absorbing agent, extruding to form material, cutting, welding or screw-connecting to obtain door and window frame sash, adding sealing rubber strip, wool top and hardware, at the same time in order to raise rigidity of the section bar, in the cavity of the section bar whose length is exceeded a certain length the steel lining (reinforcing rib) must be added, so that the door and window made up by using said invented method is called aluminium-plastic door and window.
Two groups of sliding grooves are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of a frame of the existing door window, the door window is inserted into the sliding grooves when in use, and in practical use, the fact that friction between the window and the sliding grooves is gradually increased in the process of back-and-forth pushing of the door window can cause deformation of an edge covering strip at the bottom of the window, the sliding grooves are abraded in the long-term moving process, the edge covering deformation can cause clamping of the window, the bottom of the window is in contact friction with the sliding grooves mainly under the action of gravity, in addition, the most common problem is that the window is in tight contact with the sliding grooves, so when dust is accumulated in the sliding grooves, a narrow space is not easy to clean, the window needs to be lifted firstly when being taken down, the window is taken down after the bottom is separated from the sliding grooves, the mode is troublesome, and when the mode is installed, the door window needs to be accurately inserted into the sliding grooves for use, the insertion process is very labor intensive.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door window and a using method thereof, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door and window comprises a window frame body, wherein conveying guide rails are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the inner wall of the window frame body, a first push-pull half-curtain window and a second push-pull half-curtain window are connected in the conveying guide rails in a sliding mode, the first push-pull half-curtain window and the second push-pull half-curtain window are sealed by the window frame body, a glass body is arranged in the first push-pull half-curtain window and the second push-pull half-curtain window, the edge of the glass body and the first push-pull half-curtain window and the second push-pull half-curtain window are provided with sealing parts, two sliding grooves are formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the window frame body, the bottom ends of the first push-pull half-curtain window and the second push-pull half-curtain window are respectively sleeved in the two sliding grooves, a separation strip is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the window frame body, and linkage grooves are formed in the left sides of the first push-pull half-curtain window and the second half-curtain window The four right-angle positions of the tops of the first sliding half-curtain window and the second sliding half-curtain window are respectively provided with a hanging piece, and the bottoms of the first sliding half-curtain window and the second sliding half-curtain window are respectively provided with four supporting sliding feet.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the linkage switch comprises an operation box body, wherein a slide block is arranged in the operation box body, the top of the slide block is hinged with a first connecting rod, the top ends of the two connecting rods are hinged with a movable ring, the movable ring is hinged with a first pull rod, the bottom of the slide block is fixedly connected with two return springs, the bottom of the return springs is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the operation box body, the right side of the slide block is provided with two fixed blocks, one opposite sides of the fixed blocks are provided with return rods, one opposite sides of the two return rods are provided with pull blocks, the bottom of the slide block is fixedly connected with a lower pressure rod, the bottom of the lower pressure rod is hinged with two movable strips, the movable strips are provided with conversion grooves, adjusting rods are inserted in the conversion grooves, one end of each adjusting rod is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the operation box body, the bottom of activity strip articulates there is the lifter, the bottom of lifter runs through the bottom of operation box inner wall just extends to its below.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a sliding window, including support smooth foot, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed foot of lifter plate, both sides all are provided with the foot pole around the fixed foot, the cover is equipped with the pulley on the foot pole, the left and right sides at lifter plate top all is provided with the sliding sleeve, the sliding rod has been alternate to one side of sliding sleeve inner wall, one side fixedly connected with branch of sliding sleeve, it has the stick-up pole to articulate on the branch, the one end of stick-up pole pass through the hinge bar and the inserted bar with it is articulated to rise the pole, the other end of stick-up pole articulates the sliding rod, the cover is equipped with compression spring on the sliding rod, the other end fixedly connected with inserted block of sliding rod, the grafting of inserted block is in the bayonet socket of seting up on one side of the half curtain window inner wall of first push-pull.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the hanger comprises two second pull rods, the bottom ends of the two second pull rods are fixedly connected with the top end of the first pull rod through connecting hinged rods, the top ends of the two second pull rods are hinged with a U-shaped linkage rod through hinged rings, the top end of the U-shaped linkage rod is hinged with a W-shaped block through hinged pieces, the top of the inner wall of the first push-pull half-curtain window is fixedly connected with a U-shaped sliding frame, the inner wall of the U-shaped sliding frame is provided with an inclined groove, a sliding sheet is sleeved in the inclined groove, the top of the sliding sheet is connected with the top of the inner wall of the first push-pull half-curtain window through two pull springs, the W-shaped block is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding sheet, the top of the first push-pull half-curtain window is provided with a cross groove, the cross groove is connected with two cross blocks in a sliding manner, the bottom of the cross block is fixedly connected with a bent rod, and one end of the bent rod is inserted with a rotating rod, the middle part at W-shaped piece top has the pole setting through articulated post is articulated, the top fixedly connected with guide vane of pole setting, be provided with arc slope guide slot on the guide vane, a pot head of bull stick is established in the arc slope guide slot, and one side of arc slope guide slot inner wall is provided with the semicircle bayonet socket for carry on spacingly with the bull stick.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the pendant still includes two risers, riser fixed connection be in the top of cross, the top fixedly connected with horizontal bar of riser, the one end fixedly connected with dead lever of horizontal bar, it has the arc to articulate on the dead lever, the horizontal bar is kept away from the one end of riser is provided with the groove of ending, end the groove with one side overlap joint of arc, arc inner wall fixedly connected with fixed strip, two the endotheca of fixed strip is equipped with the movable rod, two there is the sliding sleeve one side through bearing swing joint relative to the movable rod, the horizontal bar with it has articulated strip to articulate on the arc, on articulated strip through the extension spring with fixed connection's spring fastener elastic connection on the horizontal bar.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a sliding sleeve, including slip cover, rotary column surface, fixedly connected with arc spacing strip in the slip cover, inlay in the arc spacing strip and have the ball, slip pearl is established to the slip inslot cover, the ball with slip pearl surface overlap joint, slip cover surface society is provided with exposes the groove, the surface of slip pearl exposes the groove, the transfer rail inner wall is provided with the hook plate, hook plate inner wall is provided with the slideway board, slip pearl surface overlap joint is in the surface of slideway board.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the inner wall of the first sliding half-curtain window is provided with a mounting groove, a clamping plate is arranged in the mounting groove, and a sealing strip is arranged on the surface of the clamping plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: a use method of a half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door and window comprises the following use steps:
s1: when pulling the pulling blocks on the first push-pull half-curtain window and the second push-pull half-curtain window, the return rod on the pulling block rotates, so that the pulling block is in a horizontal state, the sliding block moves downwards in the operating box body and gradually approaches the connecting block to gradually compress the return spring, in the process of moving the sliding block downwards, the connecting rod on the sliding block drives the first pulling rod to move downwards, in the process, the sliding block drives the lower pressing rod to move downwards, the bottom end of the lower pressing rod moves downwards between the two adjusting rods, because the lower pressing rod is hinged with two movable strips, the two movable strip switching grooves slide on the adjusting rods, when the lower pressing rod passes through the two adjusting rods, the bottom ends of the two movable strips rotate to the upper part, the lifting rod hinged on the movable strips can be tilted, and thus the first pulling rod and the lifting rod can simultaneously move the hanging piece and the lifting plate towards opposite directions, the first push-pull half-curtain window and the second push-pull half-curtain window can be quickly separated from the window frame body, so that the first push-pull half-curtain window and the second push-pull half-curtain window can be more conveniently installed and taken down without alignment operation, the first push-pull half-curtain window and the second push-pull half-curtain window are in non-tight contact with the sliding grooves, and friction force is reduced;
s2: when the pulling block is pulled, the lifting rod lifts upwards to lift the tilting rod, the tilting rod is hinged on the supporting rod, the tilting rod rotates on the supporting rod, one end of the tilting rod pulls the sliding rod inwards, the sliding rod compresses the compression spring in the sliding sleeve, and the insertion block at one end of the sliding rod is separated from the bayonet in a splicing state, so that the insertion block enables the lifting plate to be separated from the fixing state, in the process that the lifting rod continues to move upwards, when the tilting rod rotates to the limit position, the lifting rod can drive the lifting plate to move upwards through the sliding sleeve, and further the sliding foot is supported to move from the sliding groove to the lower inner cavity of the first push-pull half-curtain window or the second push-pull half-curtain window, so that the bottom end of the first push-pull half-curtain window or the second push-pull half curtain window can be separated from the sliding groove, and the lifting plate is arranged to enable the lifting plate to be always positioned in the sliding groove, thereby not only achieving the sealing performance, after the lifting plate is recovered, the bottom of the first push-pull half-curtain window or the second push-pull half-curtain window is higher than the height of the inner wall of the window frame body, and in addition, the lifting plate is not in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove, so that the situation that the corners of the first push-pull half-curtain window or the second push-pull half-curtain window are deformed in long-term good sliding is avoided, and the problem of clamping can be solved;
s3: in the process of pulling the pull block, when the first pull rod moves downwards, the first pull rod drives the second pull rod to move downwards, at the moment, the second pull rod drives the U-shaped linkage rod to pull the W-shaped block to move downwards, at the moment, the W-shaped block can simultaneously drive the two sliding sheets to slide in the U-shaped sliding frame, a pull-back spring is arranged in the U-shaped sliding frame, the pull-back spring can enable the sliding sheets to quickly reset, in the process of pulling the sliding sheets downwards, the middle part of the W-shaped block drives the two guide sheets which are arranged at an angle to move downwards through the vertical rod, the arc-shaped inclined guide grooves in the guide sheets can enable the rotating rods on the two bending rods to move in the arc-shaped inclined guide grooves along the shape tracks of the arc-shaped inclined guide grooves, so that the bending rods can drive the cross blocks to move in the cross grooves under the action of the arc-shaped inclined guide grooves, the two cross blocks can move in opposite directions, and the sliding sleeve can be separated from the sliding track plate, the sliding sleeves on the front side and the rear side can be quickly separated from the sliding track plate in the conveying guide rail, so that the first push-pull half-curtain window or the second push-pull half-curtain window can be quickly separated, the arrangement aims to reduce the contact of the first push-pull half-curtain window or the second push-pull half-curtain window to the bottom of the sliding groove by utilizing the surface of a sliding ball in the sliding sleeve to roll on the surface of the sliding track plate, and when sundries exist on the inner wall of the sliding groove, the sundries cannot be clamped when moving the first push-pull half-curtain window or the second push-pull half-curtain window, and the condition that contact friction is generated between a wrapping edge and the sliding track groove is reduced, so that the problem of window damage is reduced;
s4: when the two cross blocks move in the cross grooves, the two vertical plates approach to each other in opposite directions, the sliding sleeve and the sliding plate are separated from a lap joint state while approaching, the sliding sleeve is arranged on the arc plate, and in the process of resetting the first push-pull half-curtain window or the second push-pull half-curtain window, when the top surface of the arc plate is in contact with the top surface of the hook plate, the arc plate rotates on the fixed rod, so that the arc plate rotates below the cross bar along with the existence of ascending extrusion, and when the cross bar moves above the hook plate, the arc plate rotates to the stop groove under the elastic action of the tension spring, in the process, the sliding sleeve rotates to the surface of the sliding plate, and then the sliding sleeve can stabilize the first push-pull half-curtain window or the second push-pull half-curtain window on the sliding plate, so as to ensure the stability of the sliding ball and contact with the inner wall of the sliding plate in the moving process, when moving, a plurality of sliding balls can roll simultaneously, so that the first sliding half-curtain window or the second sliding half-curtain window is moved more easily, the sliding end is arranged in the conveying guide rail, and the conveying guide rail is arranged above the sliding end, so that the problems of dust falling and water gathering can be solved, the moving end does not need to be cleaned, and the operation is simpler.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when pulling the pull block on the first push-pull half-curtain window and the second push-pull half-curtain window, the return rod on the pull block rotates, so that the pull block is in a horizontal state, and the slider moves downwards in the operating box body, so that the first pull rod and the lifting rod can simultaneously enable the hanging piece and the lifting plate to move towards the relative direction, and the first push-pull half-curtain window and the second push-pull half-curtain window can be quickly separated from the window frame body.
2. The lifting rod lifts upwards to lift the lifting rod which is hinged on the supporting rod, the lifting rod rotates on the supporting rod, one end of the lifting rod pulls the sliding rod inwards, the sliding rod compresses a compression spring in the sliding sleeve, and the insertion block at one end of the sliding rod is separated from the bayonet in a splicing state, so that the insertion block enables the lifting plate to be separated from fixation, in the process that the lifting rod continues to move upwards, when the lifting rod rotates to the limit position, the lifting rod can drive the lifting plate to move upwards through the sliding sleeve, and further the sliding foot is supported to move from the sliding groove to the lower inner cavity of the first push-pull half-curtain window or the second push-pull half-curtain window, so that the bottom end of the first push-pull half-curtain window or the second push-pull half-curtain window can be separated from the sliding groove, and the lifting plate is arranged to enable the lifting plate to be always positioned in the sliding groove, thereby not only achieving the sealing performance, after the lifting plate is recovered, the bottom of the first push-pull half-curtain window or the second push-pull half-curtain window is higher than the inner wall of the window frame body, and in addition, the lifting plate is not in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove, so that the situation that the corners of the first push-pull half-curtain window or the second push-pull half-curtain window are deformed in long-term good sliding is avoided, and the problem of clamping can be solved.
3. When the first pull rod moves downwards, the first pull rod drives the second pull rod to move downwards, at the moment, the second pull rod drives the U-shaped linkage rod to pull the W-shaped block to move downwards, the middle part of the W-shaped block drives the two guide pieces which are arranged at an angle to move downwards through the upright rod, the arc-shaped inclined guide grooves in the guide pieces can drive the rotating rods on the two bent rods to move in the arc-shaped inclined guide grooves along the shape tracks of the arc-shaped inclined guide grooves, so that the two rotating rods can drive the cross blocks to move in the cross grooves under the action of the arc-shaped inclined guide grooves, the two cross blocks can move in opposite directions, and the sliding sleeves can be separated from the sliding track plate, so that the sliding sleeves on the front side and the rear side can be rapidly separated from the sliding track plate in the conveying guide rail, thereby rapidly separating the first push-pull half-curtain window or the second push-pull half-curtain window, the surface of the sliding bead in the sliding sleeve rolls on the surface of the sliding track plate, so that the first push-pull half-curtain window or the second push-pull half-curtain window is suspended in the conveying guide rail, the contact of the first push-pull half-curtain window or the second push-pull half-curtain window to the bottom of the sliding channel is reduced, when sundries exist on the inner wall of the sliding channel, the sundries cannot be stuck when moving the first push-pull half-curtain window or the second push-pull half-curtain window, the condition of contact friction between the edge covering and the sliding channel is reduced, and the problem of window damage is further reduced.
4. Through the arrangement of the sliding sleeve, when the top surface of the arc plate is contacted with the top surface of the hook plate, the arc plate rotates on the fixed rod, so that along with the existence of ascending extrusion, the arc plate rotates below the cross bar, so that when the cross bar moves to the upper part of the hook plate, under the elastic action of the tension spring, the arc plate rotates to the stop groove, in the process, the sliding sleeve rotates to the surface of the sliding plate, further the sliding sleeve can stabilize the first push-pull half-curtain window or the second push-pull half-curtain window on the sliding plate, so as to ensure the stability of the sliding plate, in the moving process, the sliding balls are contacted with the inner wall of the sliding plate, in the moving process, a plurality of sliding balls can roll simultaneously, so that the first push-pull half-curtain window or the second push-pull half-curtain window is easier to move, the sliding end is arranged in the conveying guide rail, the conveying guide rail is arranged at the upper part, so that the problems of dust falling and water accumulation can be solved, need not to remove the end and clear up, simpler.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door and window;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a first sliding half-curtain window of a half-curtain sealed aluminum plastic door and window;
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of a half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door/window;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 3 of a half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door/window;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door/window at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door/window at C in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door/window at D in FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is a side sectional view of a sliding sleeve in a half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door window.
In the figure: 1 window frame body, 2 transmission guide rails, 3 first push-pull half-curtain window, 301 clamping plate, 302 sealing strip, 4 second push-pull half-curtain window, 5 sealing piece, 6 glass body, 7 sliding groove, 8 isolating strip, 9 linkage switch, 10 pendant, 11 supporting sliding foot, 12 operating box body, 13 sliding block, 14 fixed block, 15 return rod, 16 pulling block, 17 connecting rod, 18 first pulling rod, 19 connecting block, 20 return spring, 21 lower pressing rod, 22 movable strip, 23 conversion groove, 24 adjusting rod, 25 lifting rod, 26 inserting rod, 27 hinge rod, 28 lifting plate, 29 fixed foot, 30 pulley, 31 sliding sleeve, 32 sliding rod, 33 inserting block, 34 compression spring, 35 bayonet, 36 supporting rod, 37 raising rod, 38 exposure groove, 39 second pulling rod, 40 hinge ring, 41U-shaped linkage rod, 42, 43W-shaped hinge piece, 44U-shaped sliding frame, 45 groove, 46 sliding piece, 47 return spring, 48 groove, 49 cross blocks, 50 bent rods, 51 rotating rods, 52 arc-shaped inclined guide grooves, 53 guide sheets, 54 vertical rods, 55 hinge columns, 56 vertical plates, 57 transverse bars, 58 spring buckles, 59 fixing rods, 60 stop grooves, 61 arc-shaped plates, 62 fixing bars, 63 hinge bars, 64 sliding sleeves, 65 movable rods, 66 bearings, 67 hook plates, 68 sliding track plates, 69 tension springs, 70 clamping grooves, 71 arc-shaped stop bars and 72 balls.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the invention provides a technical scheme, a half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door and window, comprising a window frame body 1, wherein the front side and the rear side of the top of the inner wall of the window frame body 1 are respectively provided with a transmission guide rail 2, a first push-pull half-curtain window 3 and a second push-pull half-curtain window 4 are connected in the two transmission guide rails 2 in a sliding way, the window frame body 1 is sealed by the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 and the second push-pull half-curtain window 4, a glass body 6 is arranged in the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 and the second push-pull half-curtain window 4, a curtain sealing member 5 is arranged between the edge of the glass body 6 and the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 and the second push-pull half-curtain window 4, the bottom of the inner wall of the window frame body 1 is provided with two sliding grooves 7, the bottom ends of the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 and the second push half-curtain 4 are respectively sleeved in the two sliding grooves 7, the middle part of the bottom of the inner wall of the window frame body 1 is fixedly connected with a separation strip 8, the through grooves formed in the left sides of the first sliding half-curtain window 3 and the second sliding half-curtain window 4 are all provided with linkage switches 9, four right-angle positions at the tops of the first sliding half-curtain window 3 and the second sliding half-curtain window 4 are all provided with hanging pieces 10, and the bottoms of the first sliding half-curtain window 3 and the second sliding half-curtain window 4 are all provided with four supporting sliding feet 11.
The gang switch 9 comprises an operation box body 12, a slide block 13 is arranged in the operation box body 12, the top of the slide block 13 is hinged with two first connecting rods 17, the top ends of the two connecting rods 17 are hinged with a movable ring, the movable ring is hinged with a first pull rod 18, the bottom end of the slide block 13 is fixedly connected with two return springs 20, the bottom ends of the return springs 20 are fixedly connected with a connecting block 19, the connecting block 19 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the operation box body 12, the right side of the slide block 13 is provided with two fixed blocks 14, the opposite sides of the fixed blocks 14 are both provided with return rods 15, the opposite sides of the two return rods 15 are provided with pull blocks 16, the bottom of the slide block 12 is fixedly connected with a lower pressure rod 21, the bottom end of the lower pressure rod 21 is hinged with two movable strips 22, the movable strips 22 are provided with conversion grooves 23, adjustment rods 24 are inserted in the conversion grooves 23, one end of the adjustment rods 24 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the operation box body 12, the bottom ends of the movable strips 22 are hinged with lifting rods 25, the bottom ends of the lifting rods 25 penetrate through the bottom of the inner wall of the operation box body 12 and extend to the lower portion of the inner wall, when the pulling blocks 16 on the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 and the second push-pull half-curtain window 4 are pulled, the return rods 15 on the pulling blocks 16 rotate, so that the pulling blocks 16 are in a horizontal state, when the pulling blocks 16 are pulled downwards, the sliding blocks 13 move downwards in the operation box body 12 and gradually approach the connecting blocks 19 to gradually compress the return springs 20, in the process of downwards moving of the sliding blocks 13, the connecting rods 17 on the sliding blocks 13 drive the first pull rods 18 to move downwards, in the process, the sliding blocks 13 drive the lower pressure rods 21 to move downwards, the bottom ends of the lower pressure rods 21 move downwards from between the two adjusting rods 24, because the lower pressure rods 21 are hinged with the two movable strips 22, the two movable strips 22 conversion grooves 23 slide on the adjusting rods 24, when the lower pressure rods 21 pass through the two adjusting rods 24, the bottom ends of the two movable strips 22 are rotated to the upper side, so that the lifting rod 25 hinged on the movable strip 24 can be tilted, and thus the first pull rod 18 and the lifting rod 25 can simultaneously make the hanging member 10 and the lifting plate 28 move towards the opposite direction, so that the first sliding half-curtain window 3 and the second sliding half-curtain window 4 can be quickly separated from the window frame body 1, and in this way, the first sliding half-curtain window 3 and the second sliding half-curtain window 4 can be installed and taken down conveniently without alignment operation, and the first sliding half-curtain window 3 and the second sliding half-curtain window 4 are in non-tight contact with the sliding groove 7, so that the friction force is reduced.
The supporting sliding foot 11 comprises a lifting plate 28, a fixing foot 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 28, foot rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the fixing foot 29, a pulley 30 is sleeved on each foot rod, sliding sleeves 31 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the lifting plate 28, a sliding rod 32 is inserted into one side of the inner wall of each sliding sleeve 31, a supporting rod 36 is fixedly connected to one side of each sliding sleeve 31, a tilting rod 37 is hinged to each supporting rod 36, one end of each tilting rod 37 is hinged to the lifting rod 25 through a hinge rod 27 and an insertion rod 26, the other end of each tilting rod 37 is hinged to the corresponding sliding rod 32, a compression spring 34 is sleeved on each sliding rod 32, the other end of each sliding rod 32 is fixedly connected to an insertion block 33, the insertion block 33 is inserted into a bayonet 35 formed in one side of the inner wall of the first push-pull half-curtain window 3, when each pulling block 16 is pulled, the lifting rod 25 lifts the tilting rod 37 upwards, the tilting rod 37 is hinged to the supporting rod 36, at the moment, thus, one end of the tilting rod 37 pulls the sliding rod 32 inwards, the sliding rod 32 compresses the compression spring 34 in the sliding sleeve 31, the insertion block 33 at one end of the sliding rod 32 is separated from the insertion state in the bayonet 35, and the insertion block 33 separates the lifting plate 28 from the fixing state, so that when the tilting rod 25 rotates to the limit position in the process of continuously moving upwards, the lifting rod 25 can drive the lifting plate 28 to move upwards through the sliding sleeve 31, and further the sliding foot 11 is supported to move from the sliding groove 7 to the lower inner cavity of the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 or the second push-pull half-curtain window 4, so that the bottom end of the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 or the second push-pull half-curtain window 4 can be separated from the sliding groove 7, and the lifting plate 28 is arranged, so that the lifting plate 28 is always positioned in the sliding groove 7, thereby not only achieving the sealing performance, but also enabling the lifting plate 28 to be recovered, the bottom of the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 or the second push-pull half-curtain window 4 is higher than the height of the inner wall of the window frame body 1, and in addition, the possibility that the lifting plate 28 is not in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove 7 is avoided, the situation that the corners of the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 or the second push-pull half-curtain window 4 are deformed in long-term good sliding is avoided, and the clamping situation can be solved.
The hanging piece 10 comprises two second pull rods 39, the bottom ends of the two second pull rods 39 are fixedly connected with the top end of a first pull rod 18 through a connecting hinged rod, the top ends of the two second pull rods 39 are hinged with a U-shaped linkage rod 41 through a hinged ring 40, the top end of the U-shaped linkage rod 41 is hinged with a W-shaped block 43 through a hinged piece 42, the top of the inner wall of the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped sliding frame 44, the inner wall of the U-shaped sliding frame 44 is provided with an inclined groove 45, a sliding sheet 46 is sleeved in the inclined groove 45, the top of the sliding sheet 46 is connected with the top of the inner wall of the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 through two pull springs 47, the W-shaped block 43 is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding sheet 47, the top of the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 is provided with a cross groove 48, the cross block 49 is connected in the cross groove 48 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the cross block 49 is fixedly connected with a bent rod 50, one end of the bent rod 50 is penetrated and provided with a rotating rod 51, the middle part of the top of the W-shaped block 43 is hinged with a vertical rod 54 through a hinged column 55, the top end of the vertical rod 54 is fixedly connected with a guide sheet 53, the guide sheet 53 is provided with an arc inclined guide groove 52, one end of a rotating rod 51 is sleeved in the arc inclined guide groove 52, one side of the inner wall of the arc inclined guide groove 52 is provided with a semicircular bayonet for limiting the rotating rod 51 in the process of pulling the pull block 16, when the first pull rod 18 moves downwards, the first pull rod 18 drives the second pull rod 39 to move downwards, at the moment, the second pull rod 39 drives the U-shaped linkage rod 41 to pull the W-shaped block 43 to move downwards, at the moment, the W-shaped block 43 can simultaneously drive the two sliding sheets 46 to slide in the U-shaped sliding frame 45, the U-shaped sliding frame 45 is internally provided with a pull-back spring 47, the pull-back spring 47 can enable the sliding sheets 46 to quickly reset, in the process of pulling down the sliding sheets 46, the middle part of the W-shaped block 43 drives the two guide sheets 53 which are arranged at an angle through the vertical rod 54 to move downwards, the arc-shaped inclined guide slots 52 in the guide plates 53 can move the rotating rods 51 on the two curved rods 50 in the arc-shaped inclined guide slots 52 along the shape tracks of the arc-shaped inclined guide slots 52, so that the two rotating rods 51 can drive the cross blocks 49 to move in the cross slots 48 under the action of the arc-shaped inclined guide slots 52, so that the two cross blocks 49 can move in opposite directions, and further the sliding sleeves 64 can be separated from the sliding track plates 68, so that the sliding sleeves 64 on the front side and the rear side can be rapidly separated from the sliding track plates 68 in the conveying guide rail 2, thereby rapidly separating the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 or the second push-pull half-curtain window 4, and the purpose of the arrangement is that the sliding ball surfaces in the sliding sleeves 64 roll on the surfaces of the sliding track plates 68, so that the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 or the second push-pull half-curtain window 4 is hung in the conveying guide rail 2, therefore, the contact of the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 or the second push-pull half-curtain window 4 to the bottom of the sliding groove 7 is reduced, when sundries exist on the inner wall of the sliding groove 7, the sundries cannot be clamped when moving the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 or the second push-pull half-curtain window 4, the condition that contact friction is generated between the edge covering and the sliding groove 7 is reduced, and the problem of window damage is further reduced.
The hanging part 10 further comprises two vertical plates 56, the vertical plates 56 are fixedly connected to the top of the cross block 49, the top of the vertical plate 56 is fixedly connected with a cross bar 57, one end of the cross bar 57 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 59, an arc-shaped plate 61 is hinged to the fixed rod 59, one end, far away from the vertical plate 56, of the cross bar 57 is provided with a stop groove 60, the stop groove 60 is in lap joint with one side of the arc-shaped plate 61, the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 61 is fixedly connected with a fixed bar 62, movable rods 65 are sleeved in the two fixed bars 62, one opposite sides of the two movable rods 65 are movably connected with sliding sleeves 64 through bearings 66, the cross bar 57 and the arc-shaped plate 61 are hinged with a hinge bar 63, the hinge bar 63 is elastically connected with spring buckles 58 fixedly connected to the cross bar 57 through tension springs 69, when the two cross blocks 49 move in the cross groove 48, the two vertical plates 56 approach in opposite directions, and when approaching, the sliding sleeves 64 and the sliding plates 68 are separated from the lap joint state, and the sliding sleeve 64 is arranged on the arc-shaped plate 61, and in the process of resetting the first sliding half-curtain window 3 or the second sliding half-curtain window 4, when the top surface of the arc-shaped plate 61 contacts with the top surface of the hook-shaped plate 67, the arc-shaped plate 61 rotates on the fixing rod 59, so that with the existence of ascending extrusion, the arc-shaped plate 61 rotates below the cross bar 57, so that the cross bar 57 moves to above the hook-shaped plate 67, the arc-shaped plate 61 rotates to the stop groove 60 under the elastic action of the tension spring 69, in the process, the sliding sleeve 64 rotates to the surface of the sliding track plate 68, and the sliding sleeve 64 can stabilize the first sliding half-curtain window 3 or the second sliding half-curtain window 4 on the sliding track plate 68, so as to ensure the stability of the sliding sleeve, and in the moving process, the sliding beads contact with the inner wall of the sliding plate 68, and in the moving process, the plurality of sliding beads can roll simultaneously, so that the first sliding half-curtain window 3 or the second sliding curtain window 4 is moved more easily, the sliding end is arranged in the conveying guide rail 2, and the conveying guide rail 2 is arranged above, so that the problems of ash falling and water gathering can be solved, the moving end does not need to be cleaned, and the operation is simpler.
The rotating column is arranged on the inner sleeve of the sliding sleeve 64, a plurality of clamping grooves 70 are formed in the surface of the rotating column, arc-shaped limiting strips 71 are fixedly connected in the clamping grooves 70, balls 72 are embedded in the arc-shaped limiting strips 71, sliding balls are arranged in the clamping grooves in a sleeved mode, the balls 72 are in surface lap joint with the sliding balls, exposure grooves 38 are formed in the surface of the sliding sleeve 64 in a social mode, the exposure grooves 38 are exposed on the surface of the sliding balls, hook-shaped plates 67 are arranged on the inner wall of the conveying guide rail 2, sliding rail plates 68 are arranged on the inner wall of the hook-shaped plates 67, and the surfaces of the sliding balls are in lap joint with the surfaces of the sliding rail plates 68.
The inner wall of the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 is provided with a mounting groove, a clamping plate 301 is arranged in the mounting groove, and a sealing strip 302 is arranged on the surface of the clamping plate 301.
A use method of a half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door and window comprises the following use steps:
s1: when the pulling block 16 on the first sliding half-curtain window 3 and the second sliding half-curtain window 4 is pulled, the return rod 15 on the pulling block 16 rotates, so that the pulling block 16 is in a horizontal state, the sliding block 13 moves downwards in the operating box body 12 in a downward pulling manner and gradually approaches the connecting block 19, so that the return spring 20 is gradually compressed, in the downward moving process of the sliding block 13, the connecting rod 17 on the sliding block 13 drives the first pulling rod 18 to move downwards, in the process, the sliding block 13 drives the lower pressing rod 21 to move downwards, the bottom end of the lower pressing rod 21 moves downwards from between the two adjusting rods 24, as the lower pressing rod 21 is hinged with the two movable strips 22, the two movable strip 22 conversion grooves 23 slide on the adjusting rods 24, when the lower pressing rod 21 passes through the two adjusting rods 24, the bottom ends of the two movable strips 22 rotate to the upper side, so that the lifting rod 25 hinged on the movable strips 24 can be tilted, the first pull rod 18 and the lifting rod 25 can simultaneously enable the hanging member 10 and the lifting plate 28 to move towards opposite directions, so that the first sliding half-curtain window 3 and the second sliding half-curtain window 4 can be quickly separated from the window frame body 1, the first sliding half-curtain window 3 and the second sliding half-curtain window 4 can be installed and removed conveniently without alignment operation, and the first sliding half-curtain window 3 and the second sliding half-curtain window 4 are in non-tight contact with the sliding groove 7, so that the friction force is reduced;
s2: when the pulling block 16 is pulled, the lifting rod 25 lifts the lifting rod 37 upwards, the lifting rod 37 is hinged on the supporting rod 36, at this time, the lifting rod 37 rotates on the supporting rod 36, so that one end of the lifting rod 37 pulls the sliding rod 32 inwards, so that the sliding rod 32 compresses the compression spring 34 in the sliding sleeve 31, and the insertion block 33 at one end of the sliding rod 32 is separated from the insertion state in the bayonet 35, so that the insertion block 33 separates the lifting plate 28 from being fixed, so that when the lifting rod 37 rotates to a limit position in the process of continuing to move upwards the lifting rod 25, the lifting rod 25 can drive the lifting plate 28 to move upwards through the sliding sleeve 31, further support the sliding foot 11 to move from the sliding groove 7 to the lower inner cavity of the first half-curtain 3 or the second half-curtain 4, so that the bottom end of the first half-curtain 3 or the second half-curtain 4 can be separated from the sliding groove 7, the lifting plate 28 is arranged, so that the lifting plate 28 is always positioned in the sliding groove 7, the sealing performance can be achieved, the bottom of the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 or the second push-pull half-curtain window 4 is higher than the height of the inner wall of the window frame body 1 after the lifting plate 28 is recovered, in addition, the possibility that the lifting plate 28 is not in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove 7 is avoided, the situation that the corners of the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 or the second push-pull half-curtain window 4 are deformed in long-term good sliding is avoided, and the clamping situation can be solved;
s3: in the process of pulling the pull block 16, when the first pull rod 18 moves downwards, the first pull rod 18 drives the second pull rod 39 to move downwards, at the same time, the second pull rod 39 drives the U-shaped linkage rod 41 to pull the W-shaped block 43 to move downwards, at the same time, the W-shaped block 43 can simultaneously drive the two sliding pieces 46 to slide in the U-shaped sliding frame 45, a pull-back spring 47 is arranged in the U-shaped sliding frame 45, the pull-back spring 47 can enable the sliding pieces 46 to quickly reset, in the process of pulling down the sliding pieces 46, the middle part of the W-shaped block 43 drives the two angularly arranged guide pieces 53 to move downwards through the upright rods 54, the arc inclined guide grooves 52 in the guide pieces 53 can enable the rotating rods 51 on the two rotating rods 50 to move in the arc inclined guide grooves 52 along the shape tracks of the arc inclined guide grooves 52, so that the rotating rods 50 can drive the cross block 49 to move in the cross groove 48 under the action of the arc inclined guide grooves 52, the two cross blocks 49 can move oppositely, and the sliding sleeve 64 can be separated from the sliding track plate 68, so that the sliding sleeves 64 at the front side and the rear side can be quickly separated from the sliding track plate 68 in the conveying guide rail 2, and the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 or the second push-pull half-curtain window 4 can be quickly separated, the arrangement is that the surface of a sliding ball in the sliding sleeve 64 rolls on the surface of the sliding track plate 68, so that the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 or the second push-pull half-curtain window 4 is hung in the conveying guide rail 2, the contact of the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 or the second push-pull half-curtain window 4 to the bottom of the sliding groove 7 is reduced, when sundries exist on the inner wall of the sliding groove 7, the sundries can not generate a stuck state when moving the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 or the second push-pull half-curtain window 4, and the condition of contact friction between the binding edge and the sliding track groove 7 is reduced, thereby reducing the problem of window damage;
s4: when the two cross blocks 49 move in the cross grooves 48, the two vertical plates 56 approach each other in opposite directions, simultaneously, the sliding sleeve 64 and the sliding plate 68 are separated from an overlapping state, and the sliding sleeve 64 is further arranged on the arc-shaped plate 61, and in the process of resetting the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 or the second push-pull half-curtain window 4, when the top surface of the arc-shaped plate 61 contacts with the top surface of the hook-shaped plate 67, the arc-shaped plate 61 rotates on the fixing rod 59, so that the arc-shaped plate 61 rotates below the cross bar 57 along with the existence of the lifting extrusion, so that the cross bar 57 moves above the hook-shaped plate 67, the arc-shaped plate 61 rotates into the stop groove 60 under the elastic action of the tension spring 69, in the process, the sliding sleeve 64 rotates to the surface of the sliding plate 68, and the sliding sleeve 64 can stabilize the first push-pull half-curtain window 3 or the second push-pull half-curtain window 4 on the sliding plate 68, therefore, the stability of the sliding device is guaranteed, in the moving process, the sliding balls are in contact with the inner wall of the sliding plate 68, when the sliding device moves, the sliding balls can roll simultaneously, the first sliding half-curtain window 3 or the second sliding half-curtain window 4 can be moved more easily, the sliding end is arranged in the conveying guide rail 2, and the conveying guide rail 2 is arranged above the sliding end, so that the problems of dust falling and water gathering can be solved, the moving end does not need to be cleaned, and the sliding device is simpler.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a half curtain formula seals plastic-aluminum door and window, includes window frame body (1), its characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the top of the inner wall of the window frame body (1) are respectively provided with a transmission guide rail (2), the two transmission guide rails (2) are connected with a first push-pull half-curtain window (3) and a second push-pull half-curtain window (4) in a sliding manner, the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) and the second push-pull half-curtain window (4) seal the window frame body (1), a glass body (6) is arranged in the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) and the second push-pull half-curtain window (4), a sealing member (5) is arranged between the edge of the glass body (6) and the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) and the second push-pull half-curtain window (4), the bottom of the inner wall of the window frame body (1) is provided with two sliding grooves (7), the bottom ends of the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) and the second push-pull half-curtain window (4) are respectively sleeved in the two sliding grooves (7), the window frame is characterized in that a partition strip (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the window frame body (1), linkage switches (9) are arranged in through grooves formed in the left sides of the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) and the second push-pull half-curtain window (4), hanging pieces (10) are arranged at four right-angle positions of the tops of the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) and the second push-pull half-curtain window (4), and four supporting sliding feet (11) are arranged at the bottoms of the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) and the second push-pull half-curtain window (4).
2. The half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the linkage switch (9) comprises an operation box body (12), a sliding block (13) is arranged in the operation box body (12), the top of the sliding block (13) is hinged with two first connecting rods (17), the top ends of the two first connecting rods (17) are hinged with a movable ring, the movable ring is hinged with a first pull rod (18), the bottom of the sliding block (13) is fixedly connected with two reset springs (20), the bottom of each reset spring (20) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (19), the connecting block (19) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the operation box body (12), the right side of the sliding block (13) is provided with two fixed blocks (14), the opposite sides of the fixed blocks (14) are respectively provided with a return rod (15), the opposite sides of the two return rods (15) are provided with a pull block (16), and the bottom of the sliding block (12) is fixedly connected with a lower pressing rod (21), the bottom of depression bar (21) articulates there are two movable strip (22) down, switching groove (23) have been seted up on movable strip (22), cross-under has been inserted in switching groove (23) and has been adjusted pole (24), the one end fixed connection of adjusting pole (24) be in one side of operation box (12) inner wall, the bottom of movable strip (22) articulates there is lifting rod (25), the bottom of lifting rod (25) is run through the bottom of operation box (12) inner wall and is extended to its below.
3. The half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door and window as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the supporting sliding foot (11) comprises a lifting plate (28), the bottom fixedly connected with fixing feet (29) of the lifting plate (28), foot rods are arranged on the front and back sides of the fixing feet (29), pulleys (30) are sleeved on the foot rods, sliding sleeves (31) are arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the lifting plate (28), sliding rods (32) penetrate and are inserted into one sides of the inner walls of the sliding sleeves (31), one sides of the sliding sleeves (31) are fixedly connected with supporting rods (36), tilting rods (37) are hinged on the supporting rods (36), one ends of the tilting rods (37) are hinged with the lifting rods (25) through hinge rods (27) and insertion rods (26), the other ends of the tilting rods (37) are hinged on the sliding rods (32), compression springs (34) are sleeved on the sliding rods (32), and insertion blocks (33) are fixedly connected with the other ends of the sliding rods (32), the inserting block (33) is inserted into a bayonet (35) formed in one side of the inner wall of the first push-pull half-curtain window (3).
4. The half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door and window as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the hanging piece (10) comprises two second pull rods (39), the bottom ends of the two second pull rods (39) are fixedly connected with the top end of the first pull rod (18) through connecting hinge rods, the top ends of the two second pull rods (39) are hinged to a U-shaped linkage rod (41) through a hinge ring (40), the top end of the U-shaped linkage rod (41) is hinged to a W-shaped block (43) through a hinge piece (42), the top of the inner wall of the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped sliding frame (44), the inner wall of the U-shaped sliding frame (44) is provided with an inclined groove (45), a sliding sheet (46) is sleeved in the inclined groove (45), the top of the sliding sheet (46) is connected with the top of the inner wall of the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) through two pull-back springs (47), and the W-shaped block (43) is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding sheet (47), cross slot (48) have been seted up at the top of first push-and-pull half curtain window (3), sliding connection has two cross pieces (49) in cross slot (48), bottom fixedly connected with knee (50) of cross piece (49), the one end interlude of knee (50) is provided with bull stick (51), the middle part at W-shaped piece (43) top articulates through articulated post (55) has pole setting (54), the top fixedly connected with guide vane (53) of pole setting (54), be provided with arc slope guide slot (52) on guide vane (53), the pot head of bull stick (51) is established in arc slope guide slot (52), and one side of arc slope guide slot (52) inner wall is provided with the semicircle bayonet socket for carry on spacingly with bull stick (51).
5. The half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door and window as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the pendant (10) further comprises two vertical plates (56), the vertical plates (56) are fixedly connected to the top of the cross block (49), the top of each vertical plate (56) is fixedly connected with a transverse bar (57), one end of each transverse bar (57) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (59), an arc-shaped plate (61) is hinged to each fixing rod (59), one end, far away from the vertical plate (56), of each transverse bar (57) is provided with a stopping groove (60), the stopping groove (60) is in lap joint with one side of each arc-shaped plate (61), the inner wall of each arc-shaped plate (61) is fixedly connected with a fixing bar (62), two movable rods (65) are arranged in the inner sleeves of the fixing bars (62), one opposite sides of the two movable rods (65) are movably connected with sliding sleeves (64) through bearings (66), each transverse bar (57) is hinged to each arc-shaped plate (61), the hinged strip (63) is elastically connected with a spring buckle (58) fixedly connected with the transverse strip (57) through a tension spring (69).
6. The half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door and window as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the rotary column is equipped with to sliding sleeve (64) endotheca, the rotary column surface is provided with a plurality of chucking grooves (70), fixedly connected with arc spacing (71) in chucking groove (70), it has ball (72) to inlay in arc spacing (71), the slip pearl is established to the chucking inslot cover, ball (72) with slip pearl surface overlap joint, sliding sleeve (64) surface society is provided with exposure groove (38), the surface of slip pearl exposes exposure groove (38), transfer rail (2) inner wall is provided with hook plate (67), hook plate (67) inner wall is provided with slide way board (68), slip pearl surface overlap joint is in the surface of slide way board (68).
7. The half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door and window as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the inner wall of the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) is provided with an installation groove, a clamping plate (301) is arranged in the installation groove, and a sealing strip (302) is arranged on the surface of the clamping plate (301).
8. The use method of the half-curtain type sealed aluminum-plastic door and window as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the using steps are as follows:
s1: when pulling the pulling block (16) on the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) and the second push-pull half-curtain window (4), the return rod (15) on the pulling block (16) rotates, so that the pulling block (16) is in a horizontal state, and when the pulling block is pulled downwards, the sliding block (13) moves downwards in the operation box body (12) and gradually approaches the connecting block (19) to enable the return spring (20) to be gradually compressed, in the downward moving process of the sliding block (13), the connecting rod (17) on the sliding block (13) drives the first pulling rod (18) to move downwards, and in the process, the sliding block (13) drives the lower pressing rod (21) to move downwards, the bottom end of the lower pressing rod (21) moves downwards from between the two adjusting rods (24), because the lower pressing rod (21) is hinged with the two movable strips (22), the two movable strip (22) conversion grooves (23) slide on the adjusting rods (24), and when the lower pressing rod (21) passes through the two adjusting rods (24), the bottom ends of the two movable strips (22) rotate to the upper part, so that the lifting rod (25) hinged on the movable strip (24) can be tilted, and the first pull rod (18) and the lifting rod (25) can simultaneously enable the pendant (10) and the lifting plate (28) to move towards opposite directions, so that the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) and the second push-pull half-curtain window (4) can be quickly separated from the window frame body (1), and in such a way, the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) and the second push-pull half-curtain window (4) can be installed and taken down conveniently without alignment operation, and the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) and the second push-pull half-curtain window (4) are in non-tight contact with the sliding groove (7), so that friction force is reduced;
s2: when the pulling block (16) is pulled, the lifting rod (25) lifts the tilting rod (37) upwards, the tilting rod (37) is hinged on the supporting rod (36), the tilting rod (37) rotates on the supporting rod (36), one end of the tilting rod (37) pulls the sliding rod (32) inwards, the sliding rod (32) compresses the compression spring (34) in the sliding sleeve (31), the inserting block (33) at one end of the sliding rod (32) is separated from the inserting state in the bayonet (35), the inserting block (33) enables the lifting plate (28) to be separated from the fixing state, in the process that the lifting rod (25) continues to move upwards, when the tilting rod (37) rotates to the limit position, the lifting rod (25) can drive the lifting plate (28) to move upwards through the sliding sleeve (31), and further supports the sliding foot (11) to move from the sliding groove (7) to the lower inner cavity of the first push-pull half curtain (3) or the second push-pull half curtain (4), the bottom end of the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) or the second push-pull half-curtain window (4) can be separated from the sliding groove (7), the lifting plate (28) is arranged, the lifting plate (28) is always positioned in the sliding groove (7), therefore, the sealing performance can be achieved, and after the lifting plate (28) is recovered, the bottom of the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) or the second push-pull half-curtain window (4) is higher than the inner wall of the window frame body (1), in addition, the possibility that the lifting plate (28) is not in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove (7) is avoided, the situation that corners of the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) or the second push-pull half-curtain window (4) are deformed in long-term sliding is avoided, and the situation of clamping can be solved;
s3: in the process of pulling the pull block (16), when the first pull rod (18) moves downwards, the first pull rod (18) drives the second pull rod (39) to move downwards, at the moment, the second pull rod (39) drives the U-shaped linkage rod (41) to pull the W-shaped block (43) to move downwards, at the moment, the W-shaped block (43) can simultaneously drive the two sliding sheets (46) to slide in the U-shaped sliding frame (45), a pull-back spring (47) is arranged in the U-shaped sliding frame (45), the pull-back spring (47) can enable the sliding sheets (46) to be rapidly reset, in the process of pulling the sliding sheets (46) downwards, the middle part of the W-shaped block (43) drives the two guide sheets (53) which are arranged at an angle through the upright rod (54) to move downwards, the arc inclined guide grooves (52) in the guide sheets (53) can enable the rotating rods (51) on the two bending rods (50) to move along the shape tracks of the arc inclined guide grooves (52) in the arc inclined guide grooves (52), thus, under the action of the arc-shaped inclined guide grooves (52), the bent rods (50) can drive the cross blocks (49) to move in the cross grooves (48), so that the two cross blocks (49) can move oppositely, and further the sliding sleeves (64) can be separated from the sliding track plates (68), so that the sliding sleeves (64) on the front side and the rear side can be rapidly separated from the sliding track plates (68) in the conveying guide rail (2), and the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) or the second push-pull half-curtain window (4) can be rapidly separated, the arrangement is that the sliding ball surface in the sliding sleeves (64) is utilized to roll on the surface of the sliding track plates (68), so that the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) or the second push-pull half-curtain window (4) is hung in the conveying guide rail (2), and the contact of the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) or the second push-pull half-curtain window (4) to the bottom of the sliding grooves (7) is reduced, when sundries are arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove (7), the sundries cannot be stuck to the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) or the second push-pull half-curtain window (4) when moving, the condition that contact friction is generated between the edge covering and the sliding groove (7) is reduced, and the problem of window damage is further reduced;
s4: when the two cross blocks (49) move in the cross grooves (48), the two vertical plates (56) approach to each other in opposite directions, the sliding sleeve (64) and the sliding plate (68) are separated from an overlapped state while approaching, the sliding sleeve (64) is arranged on the arc-shaped plate (61), and in the process of resetting the first push-pull half-curtain window (3) or the second push-pull half-curtain window (4), when the top surface of the arc-shaped plate (61) is in contact with the top surface of the hook plate (67), the arc-shaped plate (61) rotates on the fixing rod (59), so that the arc-shaped plate (61) rotates below the cross bar (57) along with the existence of ascending extrusion, so that when the cross bar (57) moves to the upper side of the hook plate (67), the arc-shaped plate (61) rotates to the position stopping groove (60) under the elastic action of the tension spring (69), and in the process, the sliding sleeve (64) rotates to the surface of the sliding plate (68), and then sliding sleeve (64) can be stabilized first push-and-pull half curtain window (3) or second push-and-pull half curtain window (4) on slide way board (68), thereby guarantee its stability, and at the removal process, the sliding bead contacts with sliding plate (68) inner wall, when removing, a plurality of sliding beads can roll simultaneously, it is lighter to remove first push-and-pull half curtain window (3) or second push-and-pull half curtain window (4) like this, set up the end that slides in transfer guide (2), transfer guide (2) set up above, can solve the problem that falls grey and catchment like this, need not to clear up the removal end, it is simpler.
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| CN113944406B (en) | 2023-05-12 |
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