CN113943850A - Metal surface heat treatment processing device - Google Patents
Metal surface heat treatment processing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113943850A CN113943850A CN202010689985.9A CN202010689985A CN113943850A CN 113943850 A CN113943850 A CN 113943850A CN 202010689985 A CN202010689985 A CN 202010689985A CN 113943850 A CN113943850 A CN 113943850A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- heat treatment
- metal surface
- fixed
- screw rod
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001234 light alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a metal surface heat treatment processing device which comprises a box furnace, wherein a hearth is arranged at the front end of the box furnace, a furnace door is arranged at the end part of the hearth, a pressing frame is fixed on one side of the furnace door, a screw rod is arranged on the inner side of one end of the pressing frame, one end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the box furnace through a shaft lever, the other end of the screw rod is connected with a rotating block through threads, and a pressing plate is arranged outside one end of the rotating block; according to the invention, through the designed rotating block and the pedal, the rotating block and the screw are screwed together through threads, so that a certain pressure can be applied to the spring, the spring deforms and is further converted into elastic potential energy, and an extrusion effect is applied to the pressing plate, so that the furnace door is fixed by pressing the pressing frame, the traditional hard extrusion is converted into flexible extrusion, and the pressing frame is prevented from deforming due to excessive pressing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of metal heat treatment, and particularly relates to a metal surface heat treatment processing device.
Background
The box-type tempering furnace is a standard periodic operation box-type furnace, and the top of the furnace is provided with a hot air internal circulation fan blade which is mainly used for tempering heat treatment of alloy steel products and various metal parts and light alloy heat treatment of aluminum alloy and copper materials, such as solid melting, annealing, aging and the like.
When the existing box-type tempering furnace is used, metal to be tempered and heat-treated is placed inside a hearth, then a furnace door is closed, the hand wheel and a screw are mutually matched, and then the hand wheel is pressed on a pressing frame of the furnace door in a rotating mode, so that the hearth is blocked.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a metal surface heat treatment processing apparatus to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a metal surface thermal treatment processingequipment, includes the case stove, case stove front end is provided with furnace, the furnace tip is provided with the furnace gate, furnace gate one side is fixed with presses the frame, it is provided with the screw rod to press frame one end inboard, screw rod one end is passed through the axostylus axostyle and is connected with the case stove rotation, the screw rod other end has the commentaries on classics piece through threaded connection, commentaries on classics piece one end outside is provided with the clamp plate, clamp plate one end surface laminates with pressing frame surface each other, the slide opening has been seted up on the commentaries on classics piece surface, the inside connecting rod that runs through of slide opening, the outside cover of connecting rod one end is equipped with the spring, the spring is located between commentaries on classics piece and the clamp plate.
Preferably, the side wall of the box furnace is fixedly provided with an electric box, and the bottom surface of the electric box is provided with a supporting plate.
Preferably, both ends of the bottom of the supporting plate are fixed with reinforcing rods, and one ends of the reinforcing rods are welded and fixed on the side wall of the box furnace.
Preferably, the surface of the electromechanical box is provided with a pressure gauge and a thermometer, and the bottoms of the pressure gauge and the thermometer are provided with operating buttons.
Preferably, the pressing plate is sleeved outside the screw rod, and the longitudinal sections of the pressing plate and the rotating block are both of a circular structure.
Preferably, the pressure plate and the rotating block are stainless steel components, and the cross section of the connecting rod is of a T-shaped structure.
Preferably, the top of the outer part of the rotating block is provided with a rotating disc, the other side of the furnace door is provided with a supporting rod, the two ends of the supporting rod are respectively fixed with a mounting frame, and the mounting frames are fixed on the surface of the box furnace.
Preferably, the four corners of the bottom end of the box furnace are all fixed with a base, and the top of the box furnace is provided with a lifting lug.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) through commentaries on classics piece and the footboard of design, change the piece and pass through the screw thread with the screw rod and close soon, and then can apply certain pressure to the spring, deformation takes place for the spring simultaneously, and then change elastic potential energy into, exert the extrusion to its clamp plate, thereby press and realize the fixed of furnace gate on the pressure frame, thereby change traditional rigid extrusion into flexible extrusion, avoid it to press solid excessively and lead to the pressure frame to take place deformation, through the connecting rod of design, be convenient for link together clamp plate and commentaries on classics piece, guarantee that the interval between clamp plate and the commentaries on classics piece can carry out certain adjustment.
(2) Through the layer board of design, the layer board holds in the palm the bottom at the quick-witted electronic box, and then consolidates the installation of electromechanical case, avoids it to take place not hard up under self gravity to move down, influences its installation fastening, and through the anchor strut of design, the anchor strut is installed in the bottom both sides of layer board, realizes consolidating to its layer board and supports, and through the lug of design, the staff of being convenient for uses hoisting accessory to be connected with the box stove, and then realizes hoisting accessory to it, reduces the transport degree of difficulty.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the present invention at A;
FIG. 3 is an assembled perspective view of the rotary block and the pressure plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an assembled bottom view of the rotary block and platen of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the pallet of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a box furnace; 2. a furnace door; 3. a strut; 4. pressing a frame; 5. a reinforcing rod; 6. a support plate; 7. a turntable; 8. an electromechanical box; 9. pressing a plate; 10. a screw; 11. rotating the block; 12. a slide hole; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a metal surface heat treatment processing device comprises a box furnace 1, a hearth is arranged at the front end of the box furnace 1, a furnace door 2 is arranged at the end part of the hearth, a pressing frame 4 is fixed at one side of the furnace door 2, a screw rod 10 is arranged at the inner side of one end of the pressing frame 4, one end of the screw rod 10 is rotatably connected with the box furnace 1 through a shaft lever, a rotating block 11 is connected with the other end of the screw rod 10 through threads, the rotating block 11 and the screw rod 10 are screwed through threads through the designed rotating block 11 and pedal 9, certain pressure can be applied to a spring 14, meanwhile, the spring 14 deforms and further converts into elastic potential energy, an extrusion effect is applied to a pressing plate 9, so that the fixing of the furnace door 2 is realized by pressing the pressing frame 4, the traditional hard extrusion is converted into flexible extrusion, the phenomenon that the pressing frame 4 deforms due to excessive pressing is avoided, the pressing plate 9 is arranged outside one end of the rotating block 11, the surface of one end of the pressing plate 9 is mutually attached to the surface of the pressing frame 4, the sliding hole 12 has been seted up on commentaries on classics piece 11 surface, sliding hole 12 inside runs through there is connecting rod 13, connecting rod 13 through the design, be convenient for link together clamp plate 9 and commentaries on classics piece 11, guarantee that the interval between clamp plate 9 and the commentaries on classics piece 11 can carry out certain adjustment, the outside cover of connecting rod 13 one end is equipped with spring 14, spring 14 is located between commentaries on classics piece 11 and the clamp plate 9, the outside at screw rod 10 is established to clamp plate 9 cover, clamp plate 9 is circular structure with the longitudinal section of commentaries on classics piece 11, clamp plate 9 is stainless steel component with commentaries on classics piece 11, the cross section of connecting rod 13 is T style of calligraphy structure.
In this embodiment, preferably, carousel 7 is installed at 11 outside tops of commentaries on classics piece, and branch 3 is installed to 2 opposite sides of furnace gate, and 3 both ends of branch all are fixed with the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is fixed on 1 surface of case stove, and four corners in 1 bottom of case stove all are fixed with the base, and 1 top of case stove is provided with the lug, and through the lug of design, the staff of being convenient for uses hoisting accessory to be connected with the case stove, and then lifts by crane the transport to its realization, reduces the transport degree of difficulty.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a metal surface heat treatment processing device comprises a box furnace 1, a hearth is arranged at the front end of the box furnace 1, a furnace door 2 is arranged at the end part of the hearth, a pressing frame 4 is fixed at one side of the furnace door 2, a screw rod 10 is arranged at the inner side of one end of the pressing frame 4, one end of the screw rod 10 is rotatably connected with the box furnace 1 through a shaft lever, a rotating block 11 is connected with the other end of the screw rod 10 through threads, the rotating block 11 and the screw rod 10 are screwed through threads through the designed rotating block 11 and pedal 9, certain pressure can be applied to a spring 14, meanwhile, the spring 14 deforms and further converts into elastic potential energy, an extrusion effect is applied to a pressing plate 9, so that the fixing of the furnace door 2 is realized by pressing the pressing frame 4, the traditional hard extrusion is converted into flexible extrusion, the phenomenon that the pressing frame 4 deforms due to excessive pressing is avoided, the pressing plate 9 is arranged outside one end of the rotating block 11, the surface of one end of the pressing plate 9 is mutually attached to the surface of the pressing frame 4, the sliding hole 12 has been seted up on commentaries on classics piece 11 surface, sliding hole 12 inside runs through there is connecting rod 13, connecting rod 13 through the design, be convenient for link together clamp plate 9 and commentaries on classics piece 11, guarantee that the interval between clamp plate 9 and the commentaries on classics piece 11 can carry out certain adjustment, the outside cover of connecting rod 13 one end is equipped with spring 14, spring 14 is located between commentaries on classics piece 11 and the clamp plate 9, the outside at screw rod 10 is established to clamp plate 9 cover, clamp plate 9 is circular structure with the longitudinal section of commentaries on classics piece 11, clamp plate 9 is stainless steel component with commentaries on classics piece 11, the cross section of connecting rod 13 is T style of calligraphy structure.
In this embodiment, it is preferred, 1 lateral wall of box furnace is fixed with electromechanical case 8, 8 bottom surfaces of electromechanical case are provided with layer board 6, layer board 6 through the design, layer board 6 holds in the palm the bottom at electromechanical case 8, and then consolidate electromechanical case 8's installation, avoid it to take place to become flexible under self gravity and move down, influence its installation fastening, 6 bottom both ends of layer board all are fixed with anchor strut 5, anchor strut 5 through the design, anchor strut 5 installs the bottom both sides at layer board 6, realize consolidating the support to its layer board 6, anchor strut 5 one end welded fastening is at 1 lateral wall of box furnace, electromechanical case 8 surfaces are provided with manometer and thermometer, the manometer is provided with operating button bottom the thermometer.
In this embodiment, preferably, carousel 7 is installed at 11 outside tops of commentaries on classics piece, and branch 3 is installed to 2 opposite sides of furnace gate, and 3 both ends of branch all are fixed with the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is fixed on 1 surface of case stove, and four corners in 1 bottom of case stove all are fixed with the base, and 1 top of case stove is provided with the lug, and through the lug of design, the staff of being convenient for uses hoisting accessory to be connected with the case stove, and then lifts by crane the transport to its realization, reduces the transport degree of difficulty.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: the box furnace 1 of the invention is hooked on the lifting lug through the lifting device, and the box furnace is lifted to a specified position for placing, and in the working process of the invention, the metal object is placed in the hearth, then the furnace door 2 is closed, at the moment, the screw 10 is rotated to turn over the furnace door into the groove of the pressing frame 4, then the rotating disc 7 is screwed to drive the rotating block 11 to perform thread screwing on the surface of the screw rod 10, so that the rotating block 11 drives the pressing plate 9 to be attached to the end surface of the pressing frame 4, after the rotating block is attached to the pressing frame, the rotating block 11 is screwed with the screw rod 10 through the thread, and then a certain pressure can be applied to the spring 14, and at the same time, the spring 14 is deformed, and further converted into elastic potential energy, the pressing plate 9 is extruded, so that the furnace door 2 is fixed by pressing the pressing frame 4, the traditional hard extrusion is changed into flexible extrusion, and the deformation of the pressing frame 4 caused by excessive pressing is avoided.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a metal surface thermal treatment processingequipment, includes case stove (1), case stove (1) front end is provided with furnace, the furnace tip is provided with furnace gate (2), furnace gate (2) one side is fixed with presses frame (4), it is provided with screw rod (10) to press frame (4) one end inboard, screw rod (10) one end is passed through the axostylus axostyle and is connected its characterized in that with case stove (1) rotation: the utility model discloses a pressure cooker, including screw rod (10), screw rod (10) other end have through threaded connection and change piece (11), change piece (11) one end outside and be provided with clamp plate (9), clamp plate (9) one end surface is laminated with pressure frame (4) surface each other, slide opening (12) have been seted up on change piece (11) surface, inside through of slide opening (12) has connecting rod (13), the outside cover of connecting rod (13) one end is equipped with spring (14), spring (14) are located and change between piece (11) and clamp plate (9).
2. The metal surface heat treatment processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the organic electronic box (8) is fixed on the side wall of the box furnace (1), and a supporting plate (6) is arranged on the surface of the bottom of the organic electronic box (8).
3. The metal surface heat treatment processing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: and reinforcing rods (5) are fixed at two ends of the bottom of the supporting plate (6), and one ends of the reinforcing rods (5) are welded and fixed on the side wall of the box furnace (1).
4. The metal surface heat treatment processing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the surface of the electromechanical box (8) is provided with a pressure gauge and a thermometer, and the bottoms of the pressure gauge and the thermometer are provided with operation buttons.
5. The metal surface heat treatment processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing plate (9) is sleeved outside the screw rod (10), and the longitudinal sections of the pressing plate (9) and the rotating block (11) are both of a circular structure.
6. The metal surface heat treatment processing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: the pressing plate (9) and the rotating block (11) are stainless steel components, and the cross section of the connecting rod (13) is of a T-shaped structure.
7. The metal surface heat treatment processing apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: carousel (7) are installed at commentaries on classics piece (11) outside top, branch (3) are installed to furnace gate (2) opposite side, branch (3) both ends all are fixed with the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is fixed on case stove (1) surface.
8. The metal surface heat treatment processing apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that: four corners of the bottom end of the box furnace (1) are all fixed with bases, and lifting lugs are arranged at the top of the box furnace (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010689985.9A CN113943850A (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2020-07-17 | Metal surface heat treatment processing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010689985.9A CN113943850A (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2020-07-17 | Metal surface heat treatment processing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113943850A true CN113943850A (en) | 2022-01-18 |
Family
ID=79326613
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010689985.9A Pending CN113943850A (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2020-07-17 | Metal surface heat treatment processing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113943850A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207035843U (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-02-23 | 郑州市诚发机械制造有限公司 | A kind of heating furnace and its door structure |
| CN210711382U (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-06-09 | 江苏苏铁冶金机械制造有限公司 | Coke oven door pressure spring device |
-
2020
- 2020-07-17 CN CN202010689985.9A patent/CN113943850A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207035843U (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-02-23 | 郑州市诚发机械制造有限公司 | A kind of heating furnace and its door structure |
| CN210711382U (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-06-09 | 江苏苏铁冶金机械制造有限公司 | Coke oven door pressure spring device |
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Application publication date: 20220118 |