CN113943037B - High-concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment device and method - Google Patents

High-concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113943037B
CN113943037B CN202111297693.1A CN202111297693A CN113943037B CN 113943037 B CN113943037 B CN 113943037B CN 202111297693 A CN202111297693 A CN 202111297693A CN 113943037 B CN113943037 B CN 113943037B
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flocculation precipitation
multistage
pipe
precipitation tank
spiral climbing
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CN113943037A (en
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谭文娟
曹芳
柯艳萍
张宏涛
薛盼想
刘会胜
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Hubei Zhongdi Xinghe Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Hubei Zhongdi Xinghe Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5281Installations for water purification using chemical agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5209Regulation methods for flocculation or precipitation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/16Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/14NH3-N

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a high-concentration ammonia nitrogen efficient treatment device and a high-concentration ammonia nitrogen efficient treatment method, which comprise a flocculation precipitation tank and a multistage premixing cylinder, wherein a through hole is formed in the center position of the top of the flocculation precipitation tank.

Description

High-concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment device and method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment, and particularly relates to a high-concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment device and method.
Background
High concentration means that the wastewater contains more organic matters, and is characterized by higher COD value, often too much. The standard discharge of the wastewater can not be achieved by simply relying on aerobic biological treatment. The high ammonia nitrogen means that the water contains NH 4+ Higher, it has very strong inhibition effect on anaerobic methanogenesis process. Difficult to descendThe solution means that the components in the wastewater which can be directly utilized by microorganisms are fewer, the B/C value is lower, the wastewater is not suitable for being treated by a biochemical method, and pretreatment is often needed to improve the biochemical property of the wastewater. Water treatment workers have been studied for many years, and more mature processes exist for treating industrial wastewater with the characteristics of the single aspect. The landfill leachate is a water body with high concentration of organic matters and high salinity, and the treatment difficulty is quite high. Fenton is a mainstream organic matter removal process, and when facing landfill leachate, has the pain points of low efficiency and high operation cost. By Fe 2+ /H 2 O 2 Fenton reaction is mainly carried out by Cu 2+ /H 2 O 2 The Fenton reaction is enhanced by the design of a plurality of factors such as a reaction system, coagulating sedimentation, micro aeration, active carbon adsorption and the like, and the capacity of removing organic matters is increased, so that the Fenton reaction can be used as a normal process for deep treatment of landfill leachate, the requirement of water outlet is met, and the load of Fenton organic matters is reduced. The coagulating sedimentation tank is one of sedimentation tanks in wastewater treatment. The coagulation process is the most basic and extremely important treatment process in industrial water and domestic sewage treatment, and by adding some medicaments (commonly called coagulants and coagulant aids) into water, particles which are difficult to precipitate in the water can be mutually polymerized to form colloid, and then the colloid is combined with impurities in the water body to form larger floccules. The floccule has strong adsorption force, and can adsorb suspended matters, partial bacteria and soluble matters. The flocculating constituent is absorbed, the volume is increased and sunk, so that partial organic matters are removed, the chromaticity is reduced, the Fenton operation load is reduced, the medicament is uniformly dispersed in the sewage, the flocculating constituent efficiency and effect can be improved, the medicament is directly added into the sewage, the partial concentration of the medicament is excessively high, the medicament waste and the flocculating settling efficiency are reduced, however, the conventional high-concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment device cannot solve the problems, and the medicament cannot be uniformly added into the sewage.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a high-concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment device and a high-concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment method, which are reasonable in design, when a spiral climbing seat moves downwards, the space in the top of the spiral climbing seat is increased, sewage in a flocculation precipitation tank is conveyed to the top of a concentration hopper through a riser and discharged, part of medicaments carried by the sewage fall down through the concentration pipe to achieve the purpose of pre-diluting the medicaments, meanwhile, outside air is sucked into a part of the medicaments through an air inlet pipe, when the spiral climbing seat moves upwards, the space in the top of the spiral climbing seat is reduced, medicament diluent in a multistage premixing cylinder is dispersed and input into the flocculation precipitation tank through a feeding bent pipe, and air in the top of the multistage premixing cylinder is dispersed and input into the flocculation precipitation tank through an air supply bent pipe.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high concentration ammonia nitrogen processing apparatus, includes flocculation precipitation jar and multistage pre-mixing section of thick bamboo, the central point department at flocculation precipitation jar top has seted up the through-hole, the one end of multistage pre-mixing section of thick bamboo passes the through-hole and with flocculation precipitation jar inboard diapire fixed connection, fixed mounting has electric putter on the inboard diapire of multistage pre-mixing section of thick bamboo, fixed mounting has spiral seat of climbing on electric putter's the output shaft, spiral groove of climbing has been seted up to spiral side of climbing the seat, the interior avris of multistage pre-mixing section of thick bamboo is provided with spiral track of climbing, spiral track of climbing is in spiral groove of climbing, the dwang is installed through the axis of rotation at the top of spiral seat of climbing, fixed mounting has a plurality of toggle plate on the dwang, fixed mounting has concentrated the bucket in the top of multistage pre-mixing section of thick bamboo, the bottom fixedly connected with concentrated pipe of concentrated bucket, multistage pre-mixing section of thick bamboo is close to the outside side fixedly connected with a plurality of air feed return bend at the top, multistage pre-mixing section of thick bamboo is built-in has the riser, the top of riser is in the top of the pre-mixing section of thick bamboo, the dwang is in the rotation, the dwang is in the inlet pipe is in the one-way all connected with the inlet pipe, and has the inlet tube to go out on the inlet pipe.
As a preferred implementation mode of the invention, the air supply bent pipe is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes, and the feeding bent pipe is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes.
As a preferred implementation mode of the invention, one side of the top of the flocculation precipitation tank is fixedly connected with an adding connecting pipe, the bottom of one side of the flocculation precipitation tank is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and a discharge valve is arranged on the discharge pipe.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the top of the multistage premix barrel is provided with a sealing cover through the matching of external threads and internal threads.
As a preferred implementation mode of the invention, a control board is arranged on the front side of the flocculation precipitation tank, a power line is connected to the rear side of the flocculation precipitation tank, a plug is connected to one end of the power line, the power line is respectively and electrically connected with the control board and the electric push rod, and the control board is electrically connected with the electric push rod.
As a preferred implementation mode of the invention, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the flocculation precipitation tank.
A high-concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment method comprises the following specific steps:
step one: installing equipment; the flocculation precipitation tank is moved to a proper position, a power line is connected to an external power supply through a plug, an adding connecting pipe is connected to sewage to be treated with ammonia nitrogen, a proper amount of sewage is added into the flocculation precipitation tank through the adding connecting pipe, the water surface is higher than a feeding bent pipe, and a certain space is reserved at the top of the flocculation precipitation tank;
step two: adding a medicament; opening a sealing cover, adding a proper medicament into the centralized hopper, then covering the sealing cover back, and sealing the adding connecting pipe;
step three: pre-diluting the medicament; the electric push rod is started by the control board, the electric push rod drives the spiral climbing seat to move up and down in the multi-stage premixing barrel, when the spiral climbing seat moves downwards, the space in the top of the spiral climbing seat is increased, sewage in the flocculation precipitation tank is conveyed to the top of the concentration hopper through the lifting pipe and is discharged, part of the sewage carrying medicament falls down through the concentration pipe, the aim of pre-diluting the medicament is fulfilled, and meanwhile, the external air is sucked into a part through the air inlet pipe;
step four: diluting and dispersing the medicament; when the spiral climbing seat moves upwards, the space at the top of the spiral climbing seat is reduced, the medicament diluent in the multistage premixing cylinder is dispersedly input into the flocculation precipitation tank through the feeding bent pipe, air in the top of the multistage premixing cylinder is dispersedly input into the flocculation precipitation tank through the air supply bent pipe, and the spiral climbing seat rotates under the cooperation of the spiral climbing groove and the spiral climbing track in the process of moving upwards and downwards, so that the effect of stirring the medicament diluent falling from the concentration pipe can be achieved, the dispersibility of the medicament is improved, and meanwhile, a plurality of stirring plates on the rotating rod rotate under the action of friction force on the inner side wall of the multistage premixing cylinder, so that the stirring effect can be further enhanced;
step five: discharging; after a certain time, the discharge valve is opened to discharge the water to a proper position.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to a high-concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment device which comprises a flocculation precipitation tank, a multi-stage premixing barrel, an electric push rod, a spiral climbing seat, a rotating rod, a toggle plate, a centralized bucket, a centralized pipe, an air supply bent pipe, a feed bent pipe, a lifting pipe, an air inlet pipe, an inlet one-way valve, an outlet one-way valve, an air outlet hole, a sealing cover, an additional connecting pipe, an exhaust valve, supporting legs, a control board, a power line, a spiral climbing groove and a spiral climbing track.
1. When the spiral climbing seat of the high-concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment device moves downwards, the space in the top of the spiral climbing seat is increased, sewage in the flocculation precipitation tank is conveyed to the top of the concentration hopper through the lifting pipe and discharged, part of medicaments carried by the sewage fall down through the concentration pipe, the aim of pre-diluting the medicaments is achieved, meanwhile, outside air is sucked into a part of the medicaments through the air inlet pipe, when the spiral climbing seat moves upwards, the space in the top of the spiral climbing seat is reduced, medicament diluent in the multistage premixing barrel is input into the flocculation precipitation tank in a dispersed manner through the feeding bent pipe, air in the top of the multistage premixing barrel is input into the flocculation precipitation tank in a dispersed manner through the air supply bent pipe, on one hand, the medicament diluent can be uniformly conveyed into the sewage, the dispersion degree of the medicament diluent is improved, and on the other hand, the dispersing speed of the medicaments can be further improved when the air bubbles are broken, and the dissolved oxygen amount can also be improved.
2. In the process of up-and-down movement of the spiral climbing seat of the high-concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment device, the spiral climbing groove and the spiral climbing track rotate under the cooperation of the spiral climbing seat, the effect of stirring the reagent diluent falling from the centralized pipe can be achieved, the dispersity of the reagent is improved, meanwhile, the plurality of stirring plates on the rotating rod rotate under the action of friction force of the inner side wall of the multistage premixing barrel, the stirring effect can be further enhanced, and the dispersity of the reagent is improved.
3. In the process of up-and-down movement of the spiral climbing seat of the high-concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment device, external air is continuously sucked into the multistage premixing cylinder and then is conveyed into sewage of the flocculation precipitation tank, the air pressure in the flocculation precipitation tank is continuously increased, the dissolved oxygen amount in the sewage can be further improved, and the follow-up treatment is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a high concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a high concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a multistage premix barrel of a high concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the distribution of a toggle plate of a high-concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method for treating high concentration ammonia nitrogen according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a flocculation precipitation tank; 2. a multi-stage premix barrel; 3. an electric push rod; 4. a spiral climbing seat; 5. a rotating lever; 6. a toggle plate; 7. a centralizing bucket; 8. a concentration tube; 9. a gas supply elbow; 10. a feed elbow; 11. a riser; 12. an air inlet pipe; 13. entering a one-way valve; 14. discharging the one-way valve; 15. an air outlet hole; 16. a water outlet hole; 17. sealing cover; 18. adding a connecting pipe; 19. a discharge pipe; 20. a discharge valve; 21. support legs; 22. a control board; 23. a power line; 24. a spiral climbing groove; 25. and (5) spiral climbing the track.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a high concentration ammonia nitrogen processing apparatus, includes flocculation precipitation jar 1 and multistage pre-mixing section of thick bamboo 2, the central point department at flocculation precipitation jar 1 top has seted up the through-hole, the one end of multistage pre-mixing section of thick bamboo 2 passes the through-hole and with flocculation precipitation jar 1 inboard diapire fixed connection, fixed mounting has electric putter 3 on the inboard diapire of multistage pre-mixing section of thick bamboo 2, fixed mounting has spiral climbing seat 4 on the output shaft of electric putter 3, spiral climbing groove 24 has been seted up to the outside side of spiral climbing seat 4, the interior avris of multistage pre-mixing section of thick bamboo 2 is provided with spiral climbing track 25, spiral climbing track 25 is in spiral climbing groove 24, the dwang 5 is installed through the axis of rotation in the top of spiral climbing seat 4, fixed mounting has a plurality of stir plate 6 on the dwang 5, fixed mounting has concentrated fill 7 in the top of multistage pre-mixing section of thick bamboo 2, the bottom fixedly connected with concentrated pipe 8 of multistage pre-mixing section of thick bamboo 2 is close to the inboard diapire of thick bamboo, fixedly connected with a plurality of air feed pipe 9 on the output shaft of electric putter 3, the outside side pre-mixing section of thick bamboo 2 is close to middle part's fixedly connected with feed bend 10, the lift pipe 10 is in the top of a plurality of outside side pre-mixing section of thick bamboo 2 is in advance, lift pipe 11 is in advance of pipe 11, and lift pipe 11 is in advance of 1, and lift pipe 12 is in advance of lift pipe 11, and the top is in advance of lift pipe 11, and is in the top of lift pipe 11 is in advance of lift pipe 11.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air supply elbow 9 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 15, and the feed elbow 10 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 16.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an adding connection pipe 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the flocculation precipitation tank 1, a discharge pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the flocculation precipitation tank 1, and a discharge valve 20 is installed on the discharge pipe 19.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the multistage premix barrel 2 is provided with a seal cap 17 by mating external threads with internal threads.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a control board 22 is mounted on the front side of the flocculation precipitation tank 1, a power line 23 is connected to the rear side of the flocculation precipitation tank 1, a plug is connected to one end of the power line 23, the power line 23 is electrically connected to the control board 22 and the electric push rod 3, respectively, and the control board 22 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 3.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of supporting legs 21 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the flocculation precipitation tank 1.
A high-concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment method comprises the following specific steps:
step one: installing equipment; the flocculation precipitation tank is moved to a proper position, a power line 23 is connected to an external power supply through a plug, an adding connecting pipe 18 is connected to sewage to be treated with ammonia nitrogen, a proper amount of sewage is added into the flocculation precipitation tank 1 through the adding connecting pipe 18, the water surface is higher than the feeding bent pipe 10, and a certain space is reserved at the top of the flocculation precipitation tank 1;
step two: adding a medicament; opening the sealing cover 17, adding a proper medicament into the collecting hopper 7, then covering the sealing cover 17 back, and sealing the adding connecting pipe 18;
step three: pre-diluting the medicament; starting an electric push rod 3 through a control board 22, wherein the electric push rod 3 drives a spiral climbing seat 4 to move up and down in a multi-stage premixing cylinder 2, when the spiral climbing seat 4 moves down, the space in the top of the spiral climbing seat 4 is increased, sewage in a flocculation precipitation tank 1 is conveyed to the top of a concentration hopper 7 through a lifting pipe 11 and discharged, part of medicament carried by the sewage falls down through a concentration pipe 8, the aim of pre-diluting the medicament is fulfilled, and meanwhile, the outside air is sucked into a part through an air inlet pipe 12;
step four: diluting and dispersing the medicament; when the spiral climbing seat 4 moves upwards, the space at the top of the spiral climbing seat 4 is reduced, the medicament diluent in the multistage premix barrel 2 is dispersedly input into the flocculation precipitation tank 1 through the feed elbow 10, the air in the top of the multistage premix barrel 2 is dispersedly input into the flocculation precipitation tank 1 through the air supply elbow 9, on one hand, the medicament diluent can be uniformly conveyed into sewage to improve the dispersion degree of the medicament diluent, on the other hand, the air is input into the sewage, the dispersion speed of the medicament can be further improved when bubbles are broken, the dissolved oxygen amount can also be improved, in the process of moving upwards and downwards the spiral climbing seat 4, the medicament diluent can be stirred by the spiral climbing groove 24 and the spiral climbing track, the dispersibility of the medicament can be improved, meanwhile, the plurality of stirring plates 6 on the rotating rod 5 can be rotated under the action of the friction force of the inner side wall of the multistage premix barrel 2, the external air can be continuously sucked into the multistage premix barrel 2 in the process of moving upwards and downwards, and then the sewage can be conveyed into the flocculation precipitation tank 1, and the air pressure in the subsequent flocculation precipitation tank can be further improved;
step five: discharging; after a certain time, the discharge valve 20 is opened to discharge the water to a proper position.
While the fundamental and principal features of the invention and advantages of the invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high concentration ammonia nitrogen processing apparatus, includes flocculation precipitation jar (1) and multistage pre-mixing section of thick bamboo (2), its characterized in that, the central point department at flocculation precipitation jar (1) top has seted up the through-hole, the one end of multistage pre-mixing section of thick bamboo (2) pass the through-hole and with flocculation precipitation jar (1) inboard diapire fixed connection, multistage pre-mixing section of thick bamboo (2) inboard diapire fixed mounting has electric putter (3), fixed mounting has spiral climbing seat (4) on the output shaft of electric putter (3), spiral climbing groove (24) have been seted up to the outside side of spiral climbing seat (4), the interior limit side of multistage pre-mixing section of thick bamboo (2) is provided with spiral climbing track (25), the spiral climbing track (25) is positioned in the spiral climbing groove (24), the top of the spiral climbing seat (4) is provided with a rotating rod (5) through a rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring plates (6) are fixedly arranged on the rotating rod (5), a centralized hopper (7) is fixedly arranged in the top of the multistage premixing barrel (2), a centralized pipe (8) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the centralized hopper (7), a plurality of air supply bent pipes (9) are fixedly connected with the outer side of the multistage premixing barrel (2) close to the top, a plurality of feed bent pipes (10) are fixedly connected with the outer side of the multistage premixing barrel (2) close to the middle part, the utility model discloses a sewage treatment device, including multistage premix section of thick bamboo (2), riser (11) are built-in, the top of riser (11) is in the top of concentrating bucket (7), and sewage in flocculation precipitation tank (1) is carried to concentrate bucket (7) top and is discharged through riser (11), multistage premix section of thick bamboo (2) are in the outer one end fixedly connected with a plurality of intake pipe (12) of flocculation precipitation tank (1), all install on riser (11) and intake pipe (12) and get into check valve (13), all install discharge check valve (14) on air feed return bend (9) and feed return bend (10), sealed lid (17) are installed through external screw thread and internal screw fit in the top of multistage premix section of thick bamboo (2).
2. The high-concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of air outlet holes (15) are formed in the air supply bent pipe (9), and a plurality of water outlet holes (16) are formed in the feeding bent pipe (10).
3. The high-concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with of flocculation precipitation jar (1) top adds connecting pipe (18), the bottom fixedly connected with exhaust pipe (19) of flocculation precipitation jar (1) one side, install discharge valve (20) on exhaust pipe (19).
4. The high-concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the flocculation precipitation tank is characterized in that a control board (22) is arranged on the front side of the flocculation precipitation tank (1), a power line (23) is connected to the rear side of the flocculation precipitation tank (1), a plug is connected to one end of the power line (23), the power line (23) is electrically connected with the control board (22) and the electric push rod (3) respectively, and the control board (22) is electrically connected with the electric push rod (3).
5. The high-concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the flocculation precipitation tank (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting legs (21).
6. A method for treating high concentration ammonia nitrogen by using the device in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
step one: installing equipment; the flocculation precipitation tank is moved, a power line (23) is connected to an external power supply through a plug, an adding connecting pipe (18) is connected to sewage to be treated with ammonia nitrogen, the sewage is added into the flocculation precipitation tank (1) through the adding connecting pipe (18), the water surface is higher than a feeding bent pipe (10), and a certain space is reserved at the top of the flocculation precipitation tank (1);
step two: adding a medicament; opening the sealing cover (17), adding the medicament into the centralized hopper (7), then covering the sealing cover (17) back, and sealing the adding connecting pipe (18);
step three: pre-diluting the medicament; starting an electric push rod (3) through a control board (22), driving a spiral climbing seat (4) to move up and down in a multistage premixing cylinder (2) by the electric push rod (3), increasing the space in the top of the spiral climbing seat (4) when the spiral climbing seat (4) moves down, conveying sewage in a flocculation precipitation tank (1) to the top of a concentration hopper (7) through a lifting pipe (11) and discharging the sewage, and falling down part of the sewage carrying medicament through a concentration pipe (8) to achieve the aim of pre-diluting the medicament, wherein the external air is sucked into a part through an air inlet pipe (12);
step four: diluting and dispersing the medicament; when the spiral climbing seat (4) moves, the space at the top of the spiral climbing seat (4) is reduced, the medicament diluent in the multistage premixing barrel (2) is dispersedly input into the flocculation precipitation tank (1) through the feeding bent pipe (10), the air in the top of the multistage premixing barrel (2) is dispersedly input into the flocculation precipitation tank (1) through the air supply bent pipe (9), and the spiral climbing seat (4) rotates under the cooperation of the spiral climbing groove (24) and the spiral climbing track in the process of moving up and down, so that the stirring effect of the medicament diluent falling from the collecting pipe (8) can be achieved, the dispersibility of the medicament is improved, and meanwhile, the stirring effect can be further enhanced by rotating a plurality of stirring plates (6) on the rotating rod (5) under the action of friction force on the inner side wall of the multistage premixing barrel (2);
step five: discharging; after a certain time, the water in the flocculation precipitation tank (1) after treatment is discharged.
CN202111297693.1A 2021-11-04 2021-11-04 High-concentration ammonia nitrogen treatment device and method Active CN113943037B (en)

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