CN113941013B - Cloth sterilization device and method for automatic textile machinery - Google Patents

Cloth sterilization device and method for automatic textile machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113941013B
CN113941013B CN202111558054.6A CN202111558054A CN113941013B CN 113941013 B CN113941013 B CN 113941013B CN 202111558054 A CN202111558054 A CN 202111558054A CN 113941013 B CN113941013 B CN 113941013B
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reel
feeding
block
cloth
area
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CN202111558054.6A
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CN113941013A (en
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魏守相
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Peixian Jiachuang Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Peixian Jiachuang Electronic Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/04Heat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/04Heat
    • A61L2/06Hot gas
    • A61L2/07Steam
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/24Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H18/00Winding webs
    • B65H18/08Web-winding mechanisms
    • B65H18/10Mechanisms in which power is applied to web-roll spindle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • F26B13/10Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
    • F26B13/14Rollers, drums, cylinders; Arrangement of drives, supports, bearings, cleaning
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/14Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/15Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/26Textiles, e.g. towels, beds, cloths

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a cloth sterilizing device and a cloth sterilizing method for automatic textile machinery, wherein the cloth sterilizing device comprises a sterilizing box, a feeding area, a damp-heat sterilizing area, a drying area, a winding area, a first reel block, a second reel block and a driving part, wherein the first reel block and the second reel block which enter the winding area are combined to form a cylindrical reel body for winding cloth; the automatic sterilization device comprises a sterilization box, a feeding port and a discharging port, wherein the feeding port is close to the feeding area, the discharging port is close to the winding area, the feeding port is provided with a feeding gate which can move in opposite directions and is sealed at the feeding port, the end parts of the two groups of feeding gates are rotatably connected with two groups of feeding clamping rollers, a gap for cloth to pass through is formed between the two groups of feeding clamping rollers, and the discharging port is provided with a discharging gate.

Description

Cloth sterilization device and method for automatic textile machinery
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cloth sterilizing device and a cloth sterilizing method, in particular to a cloth sterilizing device and a cloth sterilizing method for automatic textile machinery.
Background
Automatic change spinning machine is the required various automatic machine equipment of natural fibre or chemical fibre processing become the fabrics, in to cloth textile processing, because a large amount of cloth stack simultaneously in the warehouse, consequently cause bacterial growing very easily, so before the cloth is processed into the clothing, then need carry out germicidal treatment to the cloth, but the general degree of automation of current sterilizing equipment is lower, and often can't accomplish effectual disinfecting to the disinfecting of cloth initial segment, or need artifically to the manual completion back of disinfecting of initial segment, coil on the wind-up roll after passing the disinfect box with the cloth again, it disinfects to begin the rolling in-process, consequently, degree of automation is lower, and comparatively waste time and energy, the bactericidal effect is also relatively poor simultaneously.
The cloth sterilizing and dedusting device (with the publication number of CN 112501892A) for the automatic textile machinery comprises a machine body, a dedusting mechanism and a drying and wrinkle removing mechanism, wherein the dedusting mechanism is arranged on the left side of the inside of the machine body, and the drying and wrinkle removing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the inside of the machine body. This automatic change cloth dust collector that disinfects for spinning machine, adjust suitable position with first mount and second mount through starting first hydraulic telescoping cylinder and second hydraulic telescoping cylinder, with weaving cloth cartridge joint between first brush roller and second brush roller, start first servo motor and second servo motor and drive first brush roller and second brush roller and rotate, clean the surface that the weaving cloth sent, get rid of the dust of surface accumulation, its dust falls into the inside that connects the dirt groove and collects, it can have the automatic bactericidal effect of certain degree, but still can't solve foretell technical problem.
Therefore, a cloth sterilizing device and a cloth sterilizing method for an automatic textile machine, which can effectively sterilize the initial section of cloth, have higher automation degree, time-saving and labor-saving operation and better sterilizing effect, are urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cloth sterilizing device and method for automatic textile machinery, which can effectively sterilize the initial section of cloth, have higher automation degree, save time and labor in operation and have better sterilizing effect.
The invention provides the following technical scheme:
a cloth sterilizing device and a cloth sterilizing method for an automatic textile machine comprise a sterilizing box, a feeding area, a damp-heat sterilizing area, a drying area, a winding area, a first reel block, a second reel block and a driving part, wherein the feeding area, the damp-heat sterilizing area, the drying area and the winding area are sequentially arranged in the sterilizing box; the both ends of sterilization case are provided with the material loading mouth that is close to the material loading district and the discharge gate that is close to the rolling district, and material loading mouth department is provided with but opposite movement seals the material loading gate in material loading mouth department, and the tip of two sets of material loading gates rotates and is connected with two sets of material loading pinch rolls, and is equipped with the clearance that supplies the cloth to pass through between two sets of material loading pinch rolls, and the discharge gate is provided with ejection of compact gate.
Preferably, the material loading district includes material loading slide rail, material loading platform board, material loading top jar, material loading supporting shoe, and the material loading slide rail sets up in the bottom of sterilization case, and material loading platform board is followed the material loading slide rail by the sterilization case outside the straight line slide to the sterilization case in, and material loading top jar is installed on the material loading platform board, still is fixed with the material loading supporting shoe that is used for the jacking to support first reel chunk on it.
Preferably, the rolling district is including ejection of compact slide rail, discharge platform board, ejection of compact top jar, ejection of compact supporting shoe, the rolling mount, the rolling balladeur train, the ejection of compact slide rail sets up the bottom at the sterilization case, discharge platform board is outside by the sterilization incasement straight line slip to the sterilization case along the ejection of compact slide rail, and ejection of compact top jar is installed on discharge platform board, still be fixed with the ejection of compact supporting shoe that is used for the jacking to support second reel chunk on it, the fixed both sides that set up at discharge platform board of rolling mount, and it has two sets of rolling balladeur trains that are located reel body both ends still sliding connection on it, two sets of rolling balladeur trains move towards the both ends of reel body under the drive of location actuating cylinder, the rotation cover location of connecting on the rolling balladeur train is cup jointed outside the axis of rotation at reel body both ends, the rotation cover can rotate the rolling under the drive of the rolling motor of installing on the rolling balladeur train.
Preferably, be equipped with the notch that the cross-section is the rectangle in the rotation cover, and the tip of axis of rotation be provided with notch complex rectangle piece, and in order to avoid appearing the rotation error after the second reel chunk location, cause with first reel chunk butt joint laminating dislocation phenomenon, the event can still be provided with the locating pin that can stretch into the tip of second reel chunk and be used for fixing a position the second reel chunk on the balladeur train, and after first reel chunk and second reel chunk butt joint location, can take out the locating pin and rotate the rolling.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a linear sliding groove, a linear sliding block, a driving screw rod, a driving motor, a driving clamping cylinder and a driving clamping block, the linear sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the two sides of the sterilization box, the linear sliding groove is connected with the linear sliding block in a sliding mode, the driving screw rod is arranged in the linear sliding groove and is connected in the linear sliding block in a threaded mode, one end of the driving screw rod is connected with the driving motor in a driving mode, the driving clamping cylinder is installed on the linear sliding block, the driving clamping block is fixed to the driving end of the driving clamping cylinder, and the two ends of the first winding drum block are provided with driving clamping grooves which correspond to the driving clamping block and are matched in an inserting mode.
Preferably, the damp-heat sterilization area comprises a heating cavity with an opening at the top, two groups of first auxiliary rollers arranged at the top end of the heating cavity, two groups of first limiting rollers which are pressed by cloth from the upper part of the sterilization box and enter the heating cavity, a first telescopic rod which is inserted from the top end of the sterilization box and is rotatably connected with the two ends of the first limiting rollers and is used for driving the first limiting rollers to ascend and descend, and a hot water spray head which is positioned between the two groups of first limiting rollers and is used for spraying water mist towards the cloth moving to the first reel module below the first limiting rollers, the hot water spray head is connected to the bottom of the heating cavity through a hot water pipe and can spray hot water heated by a heating pipe in the heating cavity under the driving of a driving pump, so that the passing cloth can be pressed by the first auxiliary rollers and is inserted into the heating cavity and is immersed into the hot water for fully performing sterilization operation, and meanwhile, the hot water spray head sprays water mist to sterilize the cloth passing below the first auxiliary rollers, thereby improving the sterilization effect.
Preferably, the drying area comprises a drying cavity with an opening at the top, two groups of second auxiliary rollers arranged at the top end of the drying cavity, two groups of second limiting rollers which are pressed by the upper part of the sterilization box and enter the drying box, a second telescopic rod which is inserted from the top end of the sterilization box and is rotatably connected with two ends of the second limiting rollers and is used for driving the second limiting rollers to ascend and descend, and a drying air pipe which is positioned between the two groups of second limiting rollers and is used for spraying hot air towards the cloth on the first reel module moving to the lower part of the drying box, the bottom of the drying box is provided with a drying opening for spraying hot air towards the cloth above the drying box, so that the passing cloth can be pressed by the second auxiliary rollers and extend into the drying cavity, the drying opening in the drying cavity blows hot air towards the cloth, meanwhile, the drying air pipe performs reinforced drying operation on the cloth passing through the drying box, and can stand for a period of time when passing through the drying area, or the length of the drying area is prolonged to ensure that the drying is in place.
Preferably, one opposite side of the first reel block and the second reel block is provided with a sliding surface which is in sliding connection and matching, the second reel roller block is provided with a pressure groove, a pressing block is connected in the pressure groove in a jacking manner through a spring, the top end of the pressure groove is also provided with a limiting block for preventing the pressing block from being separated from the pressure groove, one side of the top end of the pressing block, which faces the feeding area, is also provided with an inclined sliding surface, the first reel block slides to the top side of the second reel block to compress the pressing block until the pressing block slides to the matching groove at the bottom of the first reel block to be inserted and positioned and matched; the splint subassembly includes along the axial establish the constant head tank on first reel piece, arrange the constant head tank in and be used for pressing from both sides the locating plate of tight location in the constant head tank with cloth one end clamp, fix the positioning nut piece on the locating plate, rotate connect on first reel piece and with positioning nut piece threaded connection's threaded rod and drive threaded rod pivoted micro motor.
Preferably, the loading gates can move towards each other under the driving of the lifting cylinders.
The cloth sterilization method for the automatic textile machinery adopts the cloth sterilization device for the automatic textile machinery, and comprises the following steps:
s1: positioning one end of cloth on a first reel block, arranging the first reel block on a feeding supporting block, sliding the first reel block into a sterilization box from a feeding port along a feeding slide rail, further closing a feeding gate, driving a feeding jacking cylinder, jacking the first reel block to rise to a position matched and positioned with a driving part, simultaneously arranging a second reel block on a discharging supporting block, sliding the second reel block into the sterilization box from a discharging port by a discharging slide rail, starting the driving cylinder to move a winding carriage towards the second reel block after the second reel block is slid and jacked in place, positioning the second reel block until a rotating sleeve rotatably connected to the winding carriage is positioned and sleeved outside rotating shafts at two ends of the second reel block, and closing the discharging gate;
s2: starting the damp and hot sterilization area and the drying area to be in a sterilization and drying operation state, further driving one end of the first reel module for clamping the cloth to move towards the damp and hot sterilization area through a driving part, and standing for full sterilization and drying operation when the cloth moves to the damp and hot sterilization area and the drying area;
s3: the first reel module after passing through the drying area moves towards the second reel module, and after the first reel module and the second reel module are correspondingly matched with the sliding surface on one side in opposite directions, the driving part loosens the positioning of the first reel module, and then the reel body formed by the combination of the winding motor is driven to rotate and wind, so that the automatic one-time sterilization winding operation can be realized.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
through set gradually the material loading district in the sterilization case, damp and hot sterilization district, drying area and rolling district, the cloth gets into by the material loading district, at the rolling district rolling, and the reel body split that will be used for the rolling is two parts, be respectively the first reel module that gets into from the material loading mouth and the second reel module that gets into from the discharge gate, and adopt the mode that first reel module presss from both sides tight cloth one end to pass damp and hot sterilization district, the drying area is disinfected the stoving operation, thereby not only can accomplish effectual disinfecting to the cloth initial segment, and degree of automation is higher, make the operation comparatively labour saving and time saving, bactericidal effect is also better simultaneously.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a sterilization case;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the cleat assembly;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a loading zone;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the construction of a moist heat sterilizing zone;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a drying zone;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a take-up zone;
fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 7;
FIG. 9 is a partial schematic view showing the positioning groove formed on the arc surface of the first reel block in embodiment 2;
notation in the figure: 1 is a sterilization box, 2 is a feeding area, 3 is a damp-heat sterilization area, 4 is a drying area, 5 is a rolling area, 6 is a first reel block, 7 is a second reel block, 8 is cloth, 9 is a driving part, 10 is a feeding gate, 11 is a discharging gate, 12 is a feeding nip roller, 21 is a feeding slide rail, 22 is a feeding platform plate, 23 is a feeding top cylinder, 24 is a feeding support block, 51 is a discharging slide rail, 52 is a discharging platform plate, 53 is a discharging top cylinder, 54 is a discharging support block, 55 is a rolling fixing frame, 56 is a rolling slide frame, 57 is a rotating sleeve, 58 is a positioning pin, 91 is a linear chute, 92 is a linear slide block, 93 is a driving screw rod, 94 is a driving nip cylinder, 95 is a driving nip block, 31 is a heating cavity, 32 is a first auxiliary roller, 33 is a first limit roller, 34 is a first telescopic rod, 35 is a hot water spray nozzle, 41 is a drying cavity, 42 is a second auxiliary roller, 43 is a second limit roller, 44 is a second telescopic rod, 45 is a drying air pipe, 46 is a drying opening, 71 is a pressing groove, 72 is a pressing block, 73 is a spring, 74 is a limiting block, 75 is an inclined sliding surface, 61 is a driving clamping groove, 62 is a positioning groove, 63 is a positioning plate, 64 is a positioning nut block, and 65 is a micro motor.
Detailed Description
Example 1
With reference to fig. 1 to 8, a cloth sterilizing apparatus for an automatic textile machine includes a sterilizing box 1, a feeding area 2, a wet heat sterilizing area 3, a drying area 4, a winding area 5, a first reel block 6 disposed in the feeding area 2, a second reel block 7 disposed in the winding area 5, and a driving portion 9 for driving the first reel block 6 to clamp one end of a cloth 8 and pass through the wet heat sterilizing area 3 and the drying area 4 to enter the winding area 5, wherein the first reel block 6 and the second reel block 7 after entering the winding area 5 are combined to form a cylindrical reel body for winding the cloth 8, and the first reel block 6 is provided with a clamping plate assembly for clamping and positioning one end of the cloth 8; the both ends of sterilization case 1 are provided with the material loading mouth that is close to material loading district 2 and the discharge gate that is close to rolling district 5, and material loading mouth department is provided with but relative motion seals the material loading gate 10 in material loading mouth department, and the tip of two sets of material loading gates 10 rotates and is connected with two sets of material loading pinch rolls 12, and is equipped with the clearance that supplies cloth 8 to pass through between two sets of material loading pinch rolls 12, and the discharge gate is provided with discharge gate 11.
The feeding area 2 comprises a feeding slide rail 21, a feeding platform plate 22, a feeding jacking cylinder 23 and a feeding supporting block 24, the feeding slide rail 21 is arranged at the bottom of the sterilization box 1, the feeding platform plate 22 is linearly slid into the sterilization box 1 along the feeding slide rail 21 from the outside of the sterilization box 1, the feeding jacking cylinder 23 is installed on the feeding platform plate 22, and the feeding supporting block 24 used for jacking and supporting the first reel module 6 is further fixed on the feeding jacking cylinder.
The rolling area 5 comprises a discharging slide rail 51, a discharging platform plate 52, a discharging top cylinder 53, a discharging support block 54, a rolling fixing frame 55 and a rolling slide frame 56, the discharging slide rail 51 is arranged at the bottom of the sterilization box 1, the discharging platform plate 52 slides to the outside of the sterilization box 1 along the discharging slide rail 51 from the inside of the sterilization box 1, the discharging top cylinder 53 is arranged on the discharging platform plate 52, a discharging supporting block 54 for jacking and supporting the second reel block 7 is also fixed on the upper part, a rolling fixing frame 55 is fixedly arranged at two sides of the discharging platform plate 52, and it is connected with two sets of rolling balladeur trains 56 that are located the reel body both ends still sliding, and two sets of rolling balladeur trains 56 move towards the both ends of reel body under the drive of location actuating cylinder, and outside the axis of rotation at the reel body both ends was cup jointed in the location to the rotating sleeve 57 that rotates the connection on rolling balladeur train 56, rotating sleeve 57 can be under the drive of the rolling motor of installing on rolling balladeur train 56 rotatory rolling.
Be equipped with the notch that the cross-section is the rectangle in the cover 57 rotates, and the tip of axis of rotation be provided with notch complex rectangle piece, and in order to avoid appearing the rotation error after second reel chunk 7 location, cause with first reel chunk 6 butt joint laminating dislocation phenomenon, the event can still be provided with the locating pin 58 that can stretch into the tip of second reel chunk 7 and be used for fixing a position second reel chunk 7 on the balladeur train, and after first reel chunk 6 and second reel chunk 7 butt joint location, can take out locating pin 58 and rotate the rolling.
The driving part 9 comprises a linear sliding groove 91, a linear sliding block 92, a driving screw rod 93, a driving motor, a driving clamping cylinder 94 and a driving clamping block 95, the linear sliding groove 91 is formed in the side walls of the two sides of the sterilization box 1, the linear sliding block 92 is connected in a sliding mode, the driving screw rod 93 is arranged in the linear sliding groove 91 and is connected in the linear sliding block 92 in a threaded mode, one end of the driving screw rod is connected through the driving motor in a driving mode, the driving clamping cylinder 94 is installed on the linear sliding block 92, the driving end of the driving screw rod is fixed with the driving clamping block 95, and the two ends of the first reel block 6 are provided with driving clamping grooves 61 which are correspondingly inserted into the driving clamping block 95.
The damp-heat sterilization zone 3 comprises a heating cavity 31 with an opening at the top, two groups of first auxiliary rollers 32 arranged at the top end of the heating cavity 31, two groups of first limiting rollers 33 which are pressed by the cloth 8 from the upper part of the sterilization box 1 and enter the heating cavity 31, a first telescopic rod 34 which is inserted from the top end of the sterilization box 1 and is rotatably connected with two ends of the first limiting rollers 33 and is used for driving the first limiting rollers 33 to ascend and descend, and a hot water spray head 35 which is positioned between the two groups of first limiting rollers 33 and is used for spraying water mist to the cloth 8 moving to the first reel module 6 below the first limiting rollers, wherein the hot water spray head 35 is connected to the bottom of the heating cavity 31 through a hot water pipe and can spray hot water heated by a heating pipe in the heating cavity 31 under the driving of a driving pump, so that the passing cloth 8 can be pressed by the first auxiliary rollers 32 and inserted into the heating cavity 31 to be fully sterilized by immersing in the hot water, and the hot water spray head 35 can spray the cloth 8 passing below the first auxiliary rollers for sterilization, thereby improving the sterilization effect.
The drying area 4 comprises a drying chamber 41 with an opening at the top, two groups of second auxiliary rollers 42 arranged at the top end of the drying chamber 41, two groups of second limiting rollers 43 which are pressed by the cloth 8 from the upper part of the sterilizing box 1 and enter the drying box, a second telescopic rod 44 which is inserted from the top end of the sterilizing box 1 and is rotatably connected with the two ends of the second limiting rollers 43 and is used for driving the second limiting rollers 43 to ascend and descend, and a drying air pipe 45 which is positioned between the two groups of second limiting rollers 43 and is used for spraying hot air towards the cloth 8 on the first reel block 6 moving below the drying box, wherein the bottom of the drying box is provided with a drying opening 46 which sprays hot air towards the cloth 8 above the drying box, so that the passing cloth 8 can be pressed by the second auxiliary rollers 42 and inserted into the drying chamber 41, at the moment, the drying opening 46 in the drying chamber 41 blows hot air towards the cloth 8, and the drying air pipe 45 carries out reinforced drying operation on the cloth 8 passing below the drying air pipe, when passing through the drying zone 4, the drying can be ensured to be in place by standing for a period of time or by extending the length of the drying zone 4.
The opposite sides of the first reel block 6 and the second reel block 7 are provided with sliding surfaces which are in sliding connection and matching, the second reel roller block is provided with a pressure groove 71, a pressing block 72 is connected in the pressure groove 71 in a jacking mode through a spring 73, the top end of the pressure groove 71 is also provided with a limiting block 74 which prevents the pressing block 72 from falling out of the pressure groove 71, the top end of the pressing block 72, facing the feeding area 2, is also provided with an inclined sliding surface 75, the first reel block 6 slides to the top side of the second reel block 7 to compress the pressing block 72 until the pressing block 72 slides to the matching groove at the bottom of the first reel block 6 to be inserted and positioned and matched; the splint subassembly includes along the axial establish the constant head tank 62 on first reel module 6, arrange in the constant head tank 62 and be used for pressing from both sides the locating plate 63 of tight location in the constant head tank 62 of 8 one ends of cloth, fix the location nut piece 64 on locating plate 63, rotate connect on first reel module 6 and with location nut piece 64 threaded connection's threaded rod and drive threaded rod pivoted micro motor 65.
The loading gates 10 can be driven by the lifting cylinders to move towards each other.
The method for sterilizing the cloth 8 for the automatic textile machinery adopts the cloth 8 sterilizing device for the automatic textile machinery, and comprises the following steps:
s1: positioning one end of a cloth 8 on a first reel block 6, placing the first reel block 6 on a feeding supporting block 24, sliding the first reel block 6 into the sterilization box 1 from a feeding port along a feeding slide rail 21, further closing a feeding gate 10, driving a feeding jacking cylinder 23, jacking the first reel block 6 to a position matched and positioned with a driving part 9, simultaneously placing a second reel block 7 on a discharging supporting block 54, sliding the second reel block 7 into the sterilization box 1 from a discharging port by a discharging slide rail 51, after the second reel block 7 slides and jacks in place, starting the driving cylinder to move the rolling carriage 56 towards the second reel block 7 until a rotating sleeve 57 rotatably connected to the rolling carriage 56 is positioned and sleeved outside rotating shafts at two ends of the second reel block 7, positioning the second reel block 7, and closing the discharging gate 11;
s2: the wet and heat sterilization area 3 and the drying area 4 are started to be in a sterilization and drying operation state, and then the driving part 9 drives one end of the first reel module 6 for clamping the cloth 8 to move towards the wet and heat sterilization area 3, and when the cloth moves to the wet and heat sterilization area 3 and the drying area 4, the cloth can be kept still for sufficient sterilization and drying operation;
s3: the first reel module 6 after passing through the drying area 4 moves towards the second reel module 7, and after the first reel module 6 is correspondingly matched with the sliding surface on one side of the second reel module 7 in the opposite direction, the driving part 9 loosens the positioning of the first reel module 6, and then the reel body formed by the combination of the winding motor is driven to rotate and wind, so that the automatic one-time sterilization winding operation can be realized.
Example 2
The cloth sterilizing device for the automatic textile machinery in the embodiment is different from the positioning groove 62 structure in the embodiment 1, wherein the positioning groove 62 is shown in the attached drawing 9, the length of the initial section of the cloth 8 which cannot be sterilized and dried can be further reduced, and the sterilizing and drying effects of the cloth 8 are improved.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: according to the invention, the feeding area 2, the damp-heat sterilization area 3, the drying area 4 and the winding area 5 are sequentially arranged in the sterilization box 1, the cloth 8 enters from the feeding area 2, is wound in the winding area 5, and the winding drum body for winding is divided into two parts, namely a first winding drum block 6 entering from a feeding port and a second winding drum block 7 entering from a discharging port, and the first winding drum block 6 penetrates through the damp-heat sterilization area 3 and the drying area 4 to perform sterilization and drying operations in a manner that one end of the cloth 8 is clamped by the first winding drum block 6, so that not only can the initial section of the cloth 8 be effectively sterilized, but also the automation degree is higher, the operation is more time-saving and labor-saving, and the sterilization effect is better.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A cloth sterilizing device for an automatic textile machine is characterized by comprising a sterilizing box, a feeding area, a damp-heat sterilizing area, a drying area, a winding area, a first reel block, a second reel block and a driving part, wherein the feeding area, the damp-heat sterilizing area, the drying area and the winding area are sequentially arranged in the sterilizing box;
a feeding port close to the feeding area and a discharging port close to the winding area are arranged at two ends of the sterilizing box, feeding gates capable of moving oppositely to seal the feeding port are arranged at the feeding port, two groups of feeding clamping rollers are rotatably connected to the end parts of the two groups of feeding gates, a gap for cloth to pass through is formed between the two groups of feeding clamping rollers, and a discharging gate is arranged at the discharging port;
the feeding area comprises a feeding slide rail, a feeding platform plate, a feeding jacking cylinder and a feeding supporting block, the feeding slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the sterilization box, the feeding platform plate linearly slides into the sterilization box from the outside of the sterilization box along the feeding slide rail, the feeding jacking cylinder is arranged on the feeding platform plate, and the feeding supporting block for jacking and supporting the first reel module is fixed on the feeding jacking cylinder;
the rolling area comprises a discharge slide rail, a discharge platform plate, a discharge top cylinder, a discharge supporting block, a rolling fixing frame and a rolling sliding frame, the discharging slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the sterilization box, the discharging platform plate slides to the outside of the sterilization box from the inside of the sterilization box along the discharging slide rail, the discharging top cylinder is arranged on the discharging platform plate, a discharging supporting block for jacking and supporting the second reel block is also fixed on the winding fixing frame, the winding fixing frame is fixedly arranged at two sides of the discharging platform plate, two groups of winding sliding frames positioned at two ends of the winding drum body are connected to the winding drum body in a sliding manner, the two groups of winding sliding frames move towards two ends of the winding drum body under the driving of the positioning driving cylinder until rotating sleeves rotatably connected to the winding sliding frames are positioned and sleeved outside rotating shafts at two ends of the winding drum body, and the rotating sleeves can be driven by a winding motor arranged on the winding sliding frames to rotate and wind;
the drive division includes sharp spout, sharp slider, drive lead screw, driving motor, drive clamp jar, drive clamp splice, sharp spout is seted up on the both sides lateral wall of sterilization case, and sliding connection has sharp slider in it, the drive lead screw sets up in sharp spout and threaded connection in the sharp slider, its one end is connected by the driving motor drive, just the drive presss from both sides the jar and installs on sharp slider, and its drive end is fixed with the drive clamp splice, the both ends of first reel chunk be provided with the drive clamp splice correspondence is inserted and is established the complex drive and press from both sides the groove.
2. The cloth sterilizing device for the automatic textile machinery, as claimed in claim 1, wherein a notch with a rectangular cross section is provided in the rotating sleeve, a rectangular block matched with the notch is provided at an end of the rotating shaft, and a positioning pin capable of extending into an end of the second reel block for positioning the second reel block is further provided on the carriage.
3. The cloth sterilizing device for the automatic textile machinery according to claim 1, wherein the moist heat sterilizing area comprises a heating cavity with an open top, two sets of first auxiliary rollers installed at the top end of the heating cavity, two sets of first limiting rollers which are pressed by the upper part of the sterilizing box and enter the heating cavity, a first telescopic rod which is connected to two ends of the first limiting rollers in a rotating mode and used for driving the first limiting rollers to ascend and descend, and a hot water spray head which is located between the two sets of first limiting rollers and used for spraying water mist to the cloth on the first reel block moving below the first limiting rollers, wherein the hot water spray head is connected to the bottom of the heating cavity through a hot water pipe and can spray hot water heated by a heating pipe in the heating cavity under the driving of a driving pump.
4. The cloth sterilizing device for the automatic textile machinery, as recited in claim 1, wherein the drying zone comprises a drying chamber with an open top, two sets of second auxiliary rollers installed at the top end of the drying chamber, two sets of second limit rollers pressed by the upper part of the sterilizing box and entering the drying box, a second telescopic rod extending from the top end of the sterilizing box and rotatably connected to two ends of the second limit rollers for driving the second limit rollers to ascend and descend, and a drying air pipe located between the two sets of second limit rollers and used for spraying hot air to the cloth moving to the first reel block below the second limit rollers, and a drying opening for spraying hot air to the cloth above the drying box.
5. The cloth sterilizing device for the automatic textile machinery, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the opposite sides of the first reel block and the second reel block are provided with sliding surfaces which are in sliding connection and matching, the second reel roller block is provided with a pressure groove, a pressure block is connected in the pressure groove in a pressing mode through a spring in a pressing mode, the top end of the pressure groove is further provided with a limiting block which prevents the pressure block from being separated from the pressure groove, one side, facing the feeding area, of the top end of the pressure block is further provided with an inclined sliding surface, the first reel block slides to the top side of the second reel block to compress the pressure block until the pressure block slides to the matching groove at the bottom of the first reel block to be inserted and positioned and matched;
the splint subassembly includes along the axial set up constant head tank on the first reel module, arrange in the constant head tank and be used for pressing from both sides the locating plate of tight location in the constant head tank with cloth one end clamp, fix the positioning nut piece on the locating plate, rotate connect on first reel module and with positioning nut piece threaded connection's threaded rod and drive threaded rod pivoted micro motor.
6. The cloth sterilizing device for the automatic textile machinery, according to claim 1, wherein the feeding gates are driven by the lifting cylinders to move towards each other.
7. A cloth sterilizing method for an automatic textile machine, which is characterized in that the cloth sterilizing device for the automatic textile machine, which is disclosed by any one of claims 1 to 6, is adopted, and comprises the following steps:
s1: positioning one end of cloth on a first reel block, arranging the first reel block on a feeding supporting block, sliding the first reel block into a sterilization box from a feeding port along a feeding slide rail, further closing a feeding gate, driving a feeding jacking cylinder, jacking the first reel block to rise to a position matched and positioned with a driving part, simultaneously arranging a second reel block on a discharging supporting block, sliding the second reel block into the sterilization box from a discharging port by a discharging slide rail, starting the driving cylinder to move a winding carriage towards the second reel block after the second reel block is slid and jacked in place, positioning the second reel block until a rotating sleeve rotatably connected to the winding carriage is positioned and sleeved outside rotating shafts at two ends of the second reel block, and closing the discharging gate;
s2: starting the damp and hot sterilization area and the drying area to be in a sterilization and drying operation state, further driving one end of the first reel module for clamping the cloth to move towards the damp and hot sterilization area through a driving part, and standing for full sterilization and drying operation when the cloth moves to the damp and hot sterilization area and the drying area;
s3: the first reel module after passing through the drying area moves towards the second reel module, and after the first reel module and the second reel module are correspondingly matched with the sliding surface on one side in opposite directions, the driving part loosens the positioning of the first reel module, and then the reel body formed by the combination of the winding motor is driven to rotate and wind, so that the automatic one-time sterilization winding operation can be realized.
CN202111558054.6A 2021-12-20 2021-12-20 Cloth sterilization device and method for automatic textile machinery Active CN113941013B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN113941013B true CN113941013B (en) 2022-03-04

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110917367A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-27 湖州甬邦纺织品织造有限公司 Automatic change cloth sterilizing equipment for spinning machine
CN111795564A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-10-20 顾正明 Garment fabric drying and sterilizing device and sterilizing method thereof
CN213833847U (en) * 2020-11-28 2021-07-30 江阴瑞江服饰有限公司 Automatic change cloth sterilizing equipment for spinning machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110917367A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-27 湖州甬邦纺织品织造有限公司 Automatic change cloth sterilizing equipment for spinning machine
CN111795564A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-10-20 顾正明 Garment fabric drying and sterilizing device and sterilizing method thereof
CN213833847U (en) * 2020-11-28 2021-07-30 江阴瑞江服饰有限公司 Automatic change cloth sterilizing equipment for spinning machine

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