CN113932639A

CN113932639A - Support adjustable all-welded plate heat exchanger

Info

Publication number: CN113932639A
Application number: CN202111219488.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李广辉
Original assignee: Shandong Shiguang Industrial Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Shiguang Industrial Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-20
Filing date: 2021-10-20
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2041-10-20
Also published as: CN113932639B

Abstract

The invention discloses an all-welded plate heat exchanger with adjustable support, relating to the technical field of heat exchangers and comprising a plate type radiator main body, the surface of the plate-type radiator main body is provided with a deviation rectifying mechanism, the surface of the plate-type radiator main body is connected with a flow guide assembly through a damping bearing, a rotating rod is inserted into the surface of the drainage component through a bearing, a partition plate is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod through threads, the edge of the surface of the division plate is tangent to the inner wall of the drainage component, one end of the drainage component is sleeved with a butt joint sleeve through a thread, the butt joint sleeve is inserted on the surface of the plate type radiator main body through threads, the plate type heat exchanger can adjust the output and input flow and the flow speed according to the actual use requirement through the structure, and can be arbitrary with the trompil butt joint of the passageway on plate heat exchanger surface to provide more convenient when using plate heat exchanger for the user.

Description

Support adjustable all-welded plate heat exchanger

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of heat exchangers, in particular to an all-welded plate heat exchanger with adjustable support.

Background

The heat exchanger is an energy-saving device for transferring heat between materials between two or more fluids with different temperatures, and is used for transferring heat from the fluid with higher temperature to the fluid with lower temperature to make the temperature of the fluid reach the index specified by the process so as to meet the requirements of process conditions, and is also one of main devices for improving the utilization rate of energy. The heat exchanger industry relates to more than 30 industries such as heating ventilation, pressure vessels, reclaimed water treatment equipment, chemical industry, petroleum and the like, and an industrial chain is formed mutually.

However, most of the plate heat exchangers have simple structures, the output and input speed is limited by the size of the opening of the transmission channel of the heat exchanger, the size of the opening of the transmission channel of the heat exchanger cannot be changed according to actual use requirements in the process of heat exchange of fluid, the flow and the flow rate of the fluid cannot be adjusted well, and meanwhile, errors often occur in the installation process due to equipment processing, so that the good butt joint is caused, and the convenience in use of users is influenced.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide an all-welded plate heat exchanger with adjustable support to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an all-welded plate heat exchanger with adjustable support, which aims to solve the existing problems in the prior art.

The invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:

the utility model provides a support adjustable all-welded plate heat exchanger, includes the plate radiator main part, the surface mounting of plate radiator main part has the mechanism of rectifying, the surface of plate radiator main part is connected with the drainage subassembly through the damping bearing, the surface of drainage subassembly is inserted through the bearing and is equipped with the swing arm, the surface of swing arm is equipped with the division board through the thread bush, the surperficial edge of division board is tangent with the inner wall of drainage subassembly, the one end of drainage subassembly is equipped with the butt joint cover through the thread bush, the butt joint cover is inserted through the screw thread and is established the surface of plate radiator main part, the external port of one end fixedly connected with of drainage subassembly, the surface mounting of U-shaped frame has vibrations mechanism.

Further, the deviation rectifying mechanism comprises an X fixing frame, the top of the plate type radiator main body is welded with the X fixing frame, the bottom surface of the X fixing frame is provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a gear disc, first transmission rods are symmetrically inserted at the top of the plate type radiator main body through bearings, a first gear is sleeved on the surface of one group of the first transmission rods, a second gear is sleeved on the surface of the other group of the first transmission rods, the first gear and the second gear are both meshed with the gear disc, the bottom surface of the plate type radiator main body is symmetrically inserted with supporting plates, the supporting plate is sleeved on the surface of the first transmission rod through threads, the surface of the plate type heat radiator main body is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, the plate radiator main body is connected with a U-shaped frame in a sliding mode through a sliding groove formed in the surface of the plate radiator main body, and a fine adjustment mechanism is installed on the surface of the U-shaped frame.

Further, the fine adjustment mechanism comprises a guide rail, guide grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the U-shaped frame, the surface of the U-shaped frame is connected with the guide rail in a sliding mode through the guide grooves formed in the bottom of the U-shaped frame, a U-shaped fixing frame is welded to one end of the guide rail, a second motor is installed inside the U-shaped fixing frame, a second transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the second transmission rod is inserted into the U-shaped frame through threads.

Further, the inside of guide rail is connected with the gyro wheel through the pivot equidistance, the surface of gyro wheel all pastes with the bottom surface of U-shaped frame mutually.

Furthermore, the longitudinal section of the guide rail is in an isosceles trapezoid shape, and a rubber pad is glued to the bottom surface of the guide rail.

Furthermore, a V-shaped movable groove is formed in one side of the plate type radiator main body, and the plate type radiator main body is symmetrically connected with limiting parts in a sliding mode through the V-shaped movable groove formed in the surface of the plate type radiator main body.

Further, one side symmetry that the locating part is close to each other articulates there is the extension board, the cover is equipped with torsion spring on extension board and the articulated shaft of locating part looks articulated, torsion spring's both ends are connected with locating part, extension board respectively, extension board bottom inboard is arc.

Further, the vibrations mechanism includes the fixed plate, the skin weld of U-shaped frame has the fixed plate, the surface mounting of fixed plate has the third motor, the output fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle of third motor, incomplete gear has been cup jointed on the surface of axostylus axostyle, the surface of U-shaped frame is inserted and is equipped with reciprocating motion piece, reciprocating motion piece cover is established on the surface of incomplete gear, the tooth's socket has been seted up to reciprocating motion piece's inside equidistance symmetry, the tooth's socket that opens to reciprocating motion piece inside meshes with incomplete gear mutually, the axostylus axostyle surface is equipped with the fixed block through the bearing housing, the one end welding of fixed block is on the surface of U-shaped frame.

Further, the surface of the shaft rod is equidistantly welded with fan blades.

Furthermore, one end of the reciprocating element, which is arranged in the U-shaped frame, is in a circular arc surface, and one end of the reciprocating element, which is arranged in the U-shaped frame, is glued with a rubber pad.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the plate heat exchanger, the output and input flow and the flow speed can be adjusted according to actual use requirements through the structure, and the plate heat exchanger can be in butt joint with the channel opening on the surface of the plate heat exchanger at will, so that more convenience is provided for a user when the plate heat exchanger is used.

2. When the device is installed, the device can perform deviation rectification and deflection according to the position of the butt-joint opening, thereby achieving the purpose of using the installation position of the opening.

3. In the process of transferring the fluid, the invention can synchronously reduce the existence of bubbles in the fluid through certain vibration, so that the fluid is transferred with more uniform texture density, meanwhile, a certain air flow effect is provided for the plate heat exchanger, and the overhigh temperature of the plate heat exchanger or the water vapor condensation on the surface of the plate radiator caused by the overhigh temperature of the fluid is avoided.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 1 at B in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the independent structure of the fluid flow rate and flow regulating assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing an exploded bottom structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the internal structure of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a plate radiator main body; 2. an X fixing frame; 3. a first motor; 4. a gear plate; 5. a first drive lever; 6. a first gear; 7. a second gear; 8. a support plate; 9. a U-shaped frame; 10. a guide rail; 11. a U-shaped fixing frame; 12. a second motor; 13. a second transmission rod; 14. a roller; 15. a drainage assembly; 16. rotating the rod; 17. a partition plate; 18. butting sleeves; 19. an external port; 20. a limiting member; 21. an extension plate; 22. a fixing plate; 23. a third motor; 24. a shaft lever; 25. an incomplete gear; 26. a reciprocating member; 27. a fan blade; 28. and (5) fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships conventionally arranged when products of the present invention are used, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and operated, and thus, cannot be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-6, a support adjustable all-welded plate heat exchanger, including plate radiator main part 1, plate radiator main part 1's surface mounting has the mechanism of rectifying, plate radiator main part 1's surface is connected with drainage subassembly 15 through the damping bearing, drainage subassembly 15's surface is inserted through the bearing and is equipped with swing arm 16, swing arm 16's surface is equipped with division board 17 through the thread bush, division board 17's surface edge is tangent with drainage subassembly 15's inner wall, drainage subassembly 15's one end is equipped with butt joint cover 18 through the thread bush, butt joint cover 18 is inserted through the screw thread and is established the surface at plate radiator main part 1, drainage subassembly 15's one end fixedly connected with external port 19, the surface mounting of U-shaped frame 9 has vibration mechanism.

In the embodiment, when the device is used, a user can rotate the butting sleeve 18 to enable the butting sleeve 18 to rotate on the surface of the drainage component 15 under the action of the threads, when the device is rotated to the position of the surface opening of the plate type radiator main body 1, where the flow rate of which is required to be controlled by the user, of the plate type radiator main body 1, the drainage component 15 is rotated again, the butting sleeve 18 rotates on the surface of the drainage component 15 under the action of the threads, and is synchronously screwed into the surface opening of the plate type radiator main body 1 under the action of the threads to complete butting;

then, a user only needs to rotate the rotating rod 16, the rotating rod 16 can drive the partition plate 17 to move in the drainage assembly 15 through the screw action to partition the open pore channel in the drainage assembly 15, so that the flow rate and the flow speed are controlled, and the split flow channel can be used as a fluid splitting function.

Example 2

Specifically, the mechanism of rectifying includes X mount 2, the welding of the top of plate radiator main part 1 has X mount 2, first motor 3 is installed to the bottom surface of X mount 2, the output end fixedly connected with toothed disc 4 of first motor 3, the top of plate radiator main part 1 is inserted through the bearing symmetry and is equipped with first drive rod 5, first gear 6 has been cup jointed on the surface of a set of first drive rod 5, second gear 7 has been cup jointed on the surface of another set of first drive rod 5, first gear 6 all meshes with toothed disc 4 with second gear 7 mutually, backup pad 8 has been inserted to the bottom surface symmetry of plate radiator main part 1, backup pad 8 overlaps the surface at first drive rod 5 through the screw thread cover, the spout has been seted up to the surface symmetry of plate radiator main part 1, plate radiator main part 1 has U-shaped frame 9 through the spout sliding connection that the surface was seted up, the surface mounting of U-shaped frame 9 has fine-tuning.

In this embodiment, when this partial structure used, the user only needed to start first motor 3, first motor 3's output drove toothed disc 4 and rotates, at toothed disc 4 pivoted in-process transmission engaged with first gear 6, second gear 7 is rotatory, thereby drive first drive lever 5 in step and rotate, the backup pad 8 of establishing at first drive lever 5 surface through the screw thread cover stretches out at plate radiator main part 1's the bottom surface from plate radiator main part 1, thereby for plate radiator main part 1 has brought the regulation of height, reach the purpose of highly rectifying.

Specifically, fine-tuning includes guide rail 10, and the guide slot has been seted up to the bottom symmetry of U-shaped frame 9, and the guide slot sliding connection who sets up through the bottom on U-shaped frame 9 surface has guide rail 10, and the welding of the one end of guide rail 10 has U-shaped mount 11, and the internally mounted of U-shaped mount 11 has second motor 12, and the output fixedly connected with second transfer line 13 of second motor 12, and second transfer line 13 inserts the inside of establishing at U-shaped frame 9 through the screw thread.

In this embodiment, when the heat sink is used, a user can start the second motor 12, and the output end of the second motor 12 drives the second transmission rod 13 to rotate, so that the second transmission rod 13 drives the U-shaped frame 9 to slide transversely inside the guide rail 10 along with the plate heat sink main body 1 and the whole body connected with the same through the screw action, thereby performing transverse position adjustment.

Specifically, rollers 14 are equidistantly connected inside the guide rail 10 through a rotating shaft, and the surfaces of the rollers 14 are attached to the bottom surface of the U-shaped frame 9.

In this embodiment, through the setting of gyro wheel 14, when U-shaped frame 9 at the inside gliding in-process of guide rail 10, U-shaped frame 9 bottom surface contradicts with gyro wheel 14 surface, gyro wheel 14 rotates with the help of contradicting frictional force and links whole auxiliary conduction to U-shaped frame 9 and its top, thereby it is more smooth to have not only reduced the produced frictional force of U-shaped frame 9 at the inside gliding in-process of guide rail 10, also reduced the mechanical wear that the two reciprocal motion in-process caused simultaneously, make this partial structure more durable.

Specifically, the longitudinal section of the guide rail 10 is isosceles trapezoid, and the bottom surface of the guide rail 10 is glued with a rubber pad.

In this embodiment, the shape of the guide rail 10 enhances the stability of the plate radiator body 1 during operation and the bearing capacity of the guide rail 10 itself.

Specifically, a V-shaped movable groove is formed in one side of the plate-type heat sink main body 1, and the plate-type heat sink main body 1 is symmetrically and slidably connected with the limiting parts 20 through the V-shaped movable groove formed in the surface.

In this embodiment, when using, the user can pull drainage component 15 and make its butt joint end upwards as far as possible vertically, and the user promotes locating part 20 afterwards and slides along the V-shaped movable slot to locating part 20 has wholly produced certain fixed effect to drainage component 15, makes this partial structure can obtain better placing when not using.

Specifically, one side symmetry that locating part 20 is close to each other articulates there is extension board 21, and the cover is equipped with torsion spring on extension board 21 and the articulated shaft of locating part 20 looks, and torsion spring's both ends are connected with locating part 20, extension board 21 respectively, and extension board 21 bottom inboard is arc.

In this embodiment, the setting through extension board 21 can be to a certain extent increase locating part 20 to the fixed effect of holistic restriction of drainage subassembly 15, supplementary locating part 20 is more smooth simultaneously along the outer surface of V-arrangement movable groove sliding contact drainage subassembly 15.

Example 3

Specifically, the vibrations mechanism includes fixed plate 22, the skin weld of U-shaped frame 9 has fixed plate 22, the surface mounting of fixed plate 22 has third motor 23, the output fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle 24 of third motor 23, incomplete gear 25 has been cup jointed on the surface of axostylus axostyle 24, reciprocating motion piece 26 is inserted and is equipped with reciprocating motion piece 26 on the surface of U-shaped frame 9, the tooth's socket has been seted up to reciprocating motion piece 26's inside equidistance symmetry, the tooth's socket that opens inside reciprocating motion piece 26 meshes with incomplete gear 25 mutually, axostylus axostyle 24 surface is through the bearing housing and is equipped with fixed block 28, the one end welding of fixed block 28 is on the surface of U-shaped frame 9.

In this embodiment, when the plate-type heat sink is used, a user can start the third motor 23, the output end of the third motor 23 drives the shaft rod 24 to rotate, the incomplete gear 25 sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod 24 rotates along with the shaft rod, so that the reciprocating member 26 engaged with the shaft rod is driven to continuously perform transverse reciprocating motion to knock the U-shaped frame 9, a vibration effect is generated, vibration force is transmitted through each component connected with the plate-type heat sink main body 1, and the content of bubbles in the internal transmission fluid of the plate-type heat sink main body 1 is reduced by the vibration force.

Specifically, fan blades 27 are welded to the surface of the shaft 24 at equal intervals.

In this embodiment, the fan blades 27 rotate together with the shaft rod 24 during the operation of the vibration mechanism, so as to generate a certain wind force to drive the air around the plate-type heat sink main body 1 to flow, thereby preventing overheating or water vapor condensation on the surface of the plate-type heat sink main body 1 due to high temperature.

Specifically, one end of the reciprocating element 26, which is arranged inside the U-shaped frame 9, is a circular arc surface, and one end of the reciprocating element 29, which is arranged inside the U-shaped frame 9, is glued with a rubber pad.

In this embodiment, the damage to the U-shaped frame 9 and the parts connected thereto caused by vibration during the operation of the vibration mechanism can be reduced by the arrangement, and the generation of sharp collision noise is reduced.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a support adjustable all-welded plate heat exchanger, includes plate radiator main part (1), its characterized in that: the surface mounting of plate radiator main part (1) has the mechanism of rectifying, the surface of plate radiator main part (1) is connected with drainage subassembly (15) through the damping bearing, the surface of drainage subassembly (15) is inserted through the bearing and is equipped with swing arm (16), the surface of swing arm (16) is equipped with division board (17) through the thread bush, the surperficial edge of division board (17) is tangent with the inner wall of drainage subassembly (15), the one end of drainage subassembly (15) is equipped with butt joint cover (18) through the thread bush, butt joint cover (18) are inserted the surface of establishing in plate radiator main part (1) through the screw thread, the external port of one end fixedly connected with (19) of drainage subassembly (15), the surface mounting of U-shaped frame (9) has vibrations mechanism.

2. The all-welded plate heat exchanger with adjustable support according to claim 1, wherein the deviation correcting mechanism comprises an X fixing frame (2), the X fixing frame (2) is welded on the top of the plate type heat radiator main body (1), a first motor (3) is installed on the bottom surface of the X fixing frame (2), a gear plate (4) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (3), first transmission rods (5) are symmetrically inserted into the top of the plate type heat radiator main body (1) through bearings, a first gear (6) is sleeved on the surface of one group of the first transmission rods (5), a second gear (7) is sleeved on the surface of the other group of the first transmission rods (5), the first gear (6) and the second gear (7) are both meshed with the gear plate (4), a support plate (8) is symmetrically inserted into the bottom surface of the plate type heat radiator main body (1), the supporting plate (8) is sleeved on the surface of the first transmission rod (5) through a thread, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the surface of the plate type heat radiator main body (1), the plate type heat radiator main body (1) is connected with a U-shaped frame (9) through the sliding grooves formed in the surface, and a fine adjustment mechanism is arranged on the surface of the U-shaped frame (9).

3. The all-welded plate heat exchanger with adjustable support according to claim 2, wherein the fine adjustment mechanism comprises a guide rail (10), guide grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the U-shaped frame (9), the surface of the U-shaped frame (9) is slidably connected with the guide rail (10) through the guide grooves formed in the bottom, a U-shaped fixing frame (11) is welded at one end of the guide rail (10), a second motor (12) is installed inside the U-shaped fixing frame (11), a second transmission rod (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (12), and the second transmission rod (13) is inserted inside the U-shaped frame (9) through threads.

4. A support adjustable all-welded plate heat exchanger according to claim 3, characterized in that the inside of the guide rail (10) is connected with rollers (14) at equal intervals through rotating shafts, and the surfaces of the rollers (14) are all attached to the bottom surface of the U-shaped frame (9).

5. A support adjustable all-welded plate heat exchanger according to claim 3, characterized in that the longitudinal section of the guide rail (10) is isosceles trapezoid, and the bottom surface of the guide rail (10) is glued with rubber pads.

6. The all-welded plate heat exchanger with adjustable support according to claim 1, wherein a V-shaped movable groove is formed in one side of the plate heat sink main body (1), and the plate heat sink main body (1) is symmetrically and slidably connected with a limiting member (20) through the V-shaped movable groove formed in the surface.

7. The all-welded plate heat exchanger with adjustable support according to claim 6, wherein the limiting members (20) are symmetrically hinged to one side close to each other with extension plates (21), a hinge shaft where the extension plates (21) are hinged to the limiting members (20) is sleeved with a torsion spring, two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected with the limiting members (20) and the extension plates (21), and the inner side of the bottom end of each extension plate (21) is arc-shaped.

8. The all-welded plate heat exchanger with adjustable support according to claim 2, wherein the vibration mechanism comprises a fixing plate (22), the fixing plate (22) is welded on the surface of the U-shaped frame (9), a third motor (23) is installed on the surface of the fixing plate (22), a shaft rod (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (23), an incomplete gear (25) is sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod (24), a reciprocating member (26) is inserted on the surface of the U-shaped frame (9), the reciprocating member (26) is sleeved on the surface of the incomplete gear (25), tooth grooves are symmetrically formed in the reciprocating member (26) at equal intervals, the tooth grooves formed in the reciprocating member (26) are meshed with the incomplete gear (25), and a shaft rod (28) is sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating member (24) through a bearing fixing block, one end of the fixing block (28) is welded on the surface of the U-shaped frame (9).

9. All-welded plate heat exchanger with adjustable support according to claim 8, characterized in that the surface of the shaft (24) is welded with fan blades (27) at equal distances.

10. Support adjustable all-welded plate heat exchanger according to claim 8, characterized in that the end of the reciprocating member (26) placed inside the U-shaped frame (9) is a circular arc surface, and the end of the reciprocating member (29) placed inside the U-shaped frame (9) is glued with a rubber pad.