CN113932528B - Refrigerating equipment - Google Patents

Refrigerating equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113932528B
CN113932528B CN202010677228.XA CN202010677228A CN113932528B CN 113932528 B CN113932528 B CN 113932528B CN 202010677228 A CN202010677228 A CN 202010677228A CN 113932528 B CN113932528 B CN 113932528B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner cavity
wall surface
air
side wall
ventilation
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Active
Application number
CN202010677228.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113932528A (en
Inventor
全炳优
费婉蓉
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Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hefei Hualing Co Ltd, Midea Group Co Ltd, Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010677228.XA priority Critical patent/CN113932528B/en
Publication of CN113932528A publication Critical patent/CN113932528A/en
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Publication of CN113932528B publication Critical patent/CN113932528B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/045Air flow control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/08Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation using ducts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/006General constructional features for mounting refrigerating machinery components

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of electric appliances and discloses a refrigeration device. The refrigeration equipment comprises an inner cavity, wherein the inner cavity comprises a storage opening, a first side wall surface and a second side wall surface, the storage opening and the first side wall surface are arranged oppositely, and an air supply diversion trench is formed in the first side wall surface. The refrigeration equipment further comprises a first inner cavity object placing piece, the first inner cavity object placing piece is arranged in the inner cavity, the first inner cavity object placing piece is provided with an object placing ventilation structure, and a side wall ventilation structure is arranged at the joint of the first inner cavity object placing piece and the second side wall surface. The refrigeration equipment further comprises a refrigeration device, the refrigeration device is used for outputting cold air to the inner cavity, the cold air output by the refrigeration device flows along the air supply diversion trench, and the cold air flows back to the refrigeration device through the object placing ventilation structure and the side wall ventilation structure. In this way, this application can improve refrigeration efficiency and improve refrigeration effect.

Description

Refrigerating equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electric appliances, in particular to a refrigerating device.
Background
Currently, an electric appliance such as a refrigerator is generally designed to be air-cooled, and the principle of the air-cooled refrigerator is to cool by using a cool air circulation. Specifically, when high-temperature air flows through the built-in heat exchanger, the air temperature is high, the heat exchanger temperature is low, the air temperature is directly exchanged with the heat exchanger, the air temperature is reduced to form cold air, the cold air is blown into the refrigerator, and then articles stored in the refrigerator are refrigerated.
However, in the existing refrigerator adopting an air cooling design, the backflow path of the cold air is single, and the coverage area of the cold air is small, so that the refrigeration efficiency and the refrigeration effect are poor.
Content of application
In view of this, the technical problem that this application mainly solved is to provide a refrigeration plant, can improve refrigeration efficiency and improve refrigeration effect.
In order to solve the technical problem, the application adopts a technical scheme that: a refrigeration apparatus is provided. The refrigeration equipment comprises an inner cavity, wherein the inner cavity comprises a storage opening, a first side wall surface and a second side wall surface, the storage opening and the first side wall surface are oppositely arranged, and an air supply diversion trench is formed in the first side wall surface. The refrigeration equipment further comprises a first inner cavity object placing piece, the first inner cavity object placing piece is arranged in the inner cavity, the first inner cavity object placing piece is provided with an object placing ventilation structure, and a side wall ventilation structure is arranged at the joint of the first inner cavity object placing piece and the second side wall surface. The refrigeration equipment further comprises a refrigeration device, the refrigeration device is used for outputting cold air to the inner cavity, the cold air output by the refrigeration device flows along the air supply diversion trench, and the cold air flows back to the refrigeration device through the object placing ventilation structure and the side wall ventilation structure.
In an embodiment of the present application, the first side wall surface is provided with a plurality of air supply flow guide protrusions, the air supply flow guide protrusions protrude toward the inside of the inner cavity relative to the first side wall surface, and an air supply flow guide groove is formed between adjacent air supply flow guide protrusions.
In an embodiment of this application, the edge that first interior cavity puts the thing and is close to first lateral wall is equipped with the recess that ventilates and keeps out the wind arch, and the recess that ventilates and keep out the wind arch and air supply guiding gutter and air supply guiding arch set up relatively to form the clearance that is used for the ventilation between first interior cavity puts the thing and first lateral wall.
In one embodiment of the application, the ventilation groove is arranged opposite to the air supply diversion groove, and the wind shielding bulge is arranged opposite to the air supply diversion bulge; or the ventilation groove is arranged opposite to the air supply flow guide bulge; or the ventilation groove and the wind shielding bulge are embedded with the air supply diversion groove and the air supply diversion bulge in a concave-convex mode.
In an embodiment of the application, the inner cavity includes a first end wall surface, a second end wall surface and two second side wall surfaces, the first end wall surface and the second end wall surface are arranged oppositely, the refrigerating device outputs cold air towards the second end wall surface, and the two second side wall surfaces are arranged oppositely; the cross section area of the air supply flow guide groove is gradually reduced along the direction from the first end wall surface to the second end wall surface; or the cross section area of the air supply flow guide groove is gradually increased along the direction from the first end wall surface to the second end wall surface; or the distance between the end part of each air supply flow guide bulge close to the first end wall surface and the first end wall surface is gradually reduced from the middle part to the direction close to each second side wall surface.
In an embodiment of this application, interior cavity includes two second lateral walls, and two second lateral walls set up relatively, and interior cavity has return air inlet and a plurality of income wind gaps, and a plurality of relative direction that go into the wind gap along two second lateral walls sets up at interval in proper order, and refrigerating plant passes through a plurality of income wind gaps and exports cold air to the air supply guiding gutter, and cold air flows back to refrigerating plant through the return air inlet.
In an embodiment of the present application, the first inner cavity placing object is provided with a plurality of object placing ventilation structures, and the plurality of object placing ventilation structures are uniformly distributed; or the article placing part ventilation structure is arranged at the part of the first inner cavity article placing part close to the second side wall surface; or the article placing part ventilation structure is arranged at the part of the first inner cavity article placing part close to the first side wall surface; or the article placing part ventilation structure is arranged on the part of the first inner cavity article placing part far away from the first side wall surface.
In an embodiment of the application, the inner cavity includes a first end wall surface and a second end wall surface, the first end wall surface and the second end wall surface are arranged oppositely, the refrigerating device outputs airflow towards the second end wall surface, the number of the first inner cavity containing articles is multiple, and the multiple first inner cavity containing articles are sequentially arranged at intervals along a direction from the first end wall surface to the second end wall surface; the total ventilation area of the article placing part ventilation structure for placing articles in each first inner cavity is gradually increased along the direction from the first end wall surface to the second end wall surface.
In an embodiment of the present application, the ventilation area of the single article placing ventilation structure of each first inner cavity article placing structure gradually increases along the direction from the first end wall surface to the second end wall surface; and/or the distribution density of the ventilation structures of the articles placed in the first inner cavities is gradually increased along the direction from the first end wall surface to the second end wall surface.
In an embodiment of the present application, the first inner cavity object placing member includes a first sub-object placing member and a second sub-object placing member, the first sub-object placing member and the second sub-object placing member are stacked, the object placing member ventilation structure includes a first sub-ventilation structure and a second sub-ventilation structure, the first sub-ventilation structure is disposed on the first sub-object placing member, the second sub-ventilation structure is disposed on the second sub-object placing member, and the first sub-ventilation structure and the second sub-ventilation structure are disposed correspondingly; the first sub-placing object and the second sub-placing object are arranged to be capable of moving in a staggered mode, so that the first sub-ventilation structure and the second sub-ventilation structure which are correspondingly arranged can move in a staggered mode, and the total ventilation area of the article placing part ventilation structure of the first inner cavity placing object is adjusted.
In an embodiment of the application, the inner cavity includes a first end wall surface and a second end wall surface, the first end wall surface and the second end wall surface are arranged oppositely, the refrigerating device outputs airflow towards the second end wall surface, the number of the first inner cavity containing articles is multiple, and the multiple first inner cavity containing articles are sequentially arranged at intervals along a direction from the first end wall surface to the second end wall surface; in the direction from the first end wall surface to the second end wall surface, the area of the ventilation region between each first inner cavity object and the first side wall surface is gradually reduced, and the difference value of the areas of the ventilation regions between the adjacent first inner cavity objects and the first side wall surfaces is gradually reduced.
In one embodiment of the present application, the inner chamber includes a first end wall surface and a second end wall surface, the first end wall surface and the second end wall surface are disposed opposite to each other, and the refrigerating device outputs airflow toward the second end wall surface; the second lateral wall is equipped with a plurality of return air guiding gutters, and the return air guiding gutter extends along the relative direction of first end wall and second end wall, and a plurality of return air guiding gutters set up along the relative direction of access thing mouth and first lateral wall interval in proper order, have the return air water conservancy diversion arch between the adjacent return air guiding gutter.
In an embodiment of the present application, the cross-sectional area of the return air guide groove gradually decreases in a direction from the second end wall surface to the first end wall surface; or a plurality of return air guide grooves are radially arranged towards the second end wall surface; or the distance between the end part of each return air guide bulge close to the second end wall surface and the second end wall surface is gradually reduced from the middle part to the direction close to the storage opening and the first side wall surface respectively.
In an embodiment of the present application, the first inner cavity object placing element is recessed in a position corresponding to the air return diversion trench to form an object placing ventilation structure.
In an embodiment of the present application, the air return guiding protrusion is provided with a connecting member for connecting the first inner cavity containing member.
In an embodiment of this application, the second lateral wall face is equipped with the connection sand grip, and lateral wall ventilation structure includes first ventilation hole and second ventilation hole, and first ventilation hole is located first interior cavity and is put the article, and the connection sand grip is located to the second ventilation hole, and first ventilation hole intercommunication second ventilation hole is used for the cold air backward flow.
In an embodiment of this application, first interior cavity system spare is equipped with the third ventilation hole, and the first ventilation hole of locating deviates from one side of second lateral wall face in third ventilation hole.
In an embodiment of the application, a vent groove is formed in an edge, close to the first side wall surface, of the first inner cavity object placing piece, and a blocking piece is arranged in a region, close to the bottom of the vent groove, of at least the first inner cavity object placing piece.
In an embodiment of the application, the ventilation grooves include a first ventilation groove and a second ventilation groove, the width of the first ventilation groove is larger than that of the second ventilation groove, and the blocking piece is at least arranged in a region, close to the bottom of the first ventilation groove, of the first inner cavity storage piece.
In an embodiment of the present application, two sides of the first ventilation groove are respectively provided with a second ventilation groove.
In an embodiment of the present application, the inner cavity includes a first end wall surface and a second end wall surface, the first end wall surface and the second end wall surface are disposed opposite to each other, and the refrigerating device outputs airflow toward the second end wall surface; the edge that first inner cavity body storage piece is close to first lateral wall face is equipped with the arch of keeping out the wind, and the surface that the arch of keeping out the wind is close to first end wall face is equipped with the water conservancy diversion structure, and the water conservancy diversion structure has the water conservancy diversion face, and the water conservancy diversion face is towards first end wall face and access thing mouth for the surface flow of the first inner cavity body storage piece towards first end wall face that the water conservancy diversion structure located is followed to the cold air of guide.
In an embodiment of the present application, the inner cavity includes a first end wall surface and a second end wall surface, the first end wall surface and the second end wall surface are disposed opposite to each other, and the refrigerating device outputs airflow toward the second end wall surface; the edge that first interior cavity put the thing piece and be close to first lateral wall is equipped with the ventilation recess, and the region that first interior cavity put the thing piece and be close to the tank bottom of ventilation recess is equipped with drainage structure, and drainage structure has the drainage face, and the drainage face is towards first end wall and first lateral wall.
In an embodiment of the present application, the refrigeration device includes a volute, and the volute includes an air outlet, and the air outlet interval sets up a plurality of wind-guiding grids that are used for guiding the air-out direction.
In an embodiment of the present application, the inner cavity includes two second side walls, and the two second side walls are disposed opposite to each other; the plurality of air guide grids comprise a plurality of first air guide grids which are sequentially arranged at intervals along the opposite direction of the two second side wall surfaces and are used for guiding the air flow output by the air outlet to be conveyed along the direction vertical to the opposite direction of the two second side wall surfaces; the plurality of air guide grids comprise a plurality of second air guide grids which are sequentially arranged at intervals along the opposite direction of the article access opening and the first side wall surface, and each second air guide grid is obliquely arranged towards the first side wall surface and used for guiding the air flow output by the air outlet to flow towards the first side wall surface; or the plurality of air guide grids comprise a plurality of first air guide grids which are sequentially arranged at intervals along the opposite direction of the two second side wall surfaces and a plurality of second air guide grids which are sequentially arranged at intervals along the opposite direction of the access opening and the first side wall surface, and the plurality of first air guide grids and the plurality of second air guide grids are arranged in a criss-cross mode.
In an embodiment of the application, the refrigeration device includes a spiral case, the spiral case includes an air outlet, an edge of the air outlet away from the first side wall surface is provided with a first air guiding plate, the first air guiding plate includes a first air guiding portion, and the first air guiding portion is disposed in an inclined manner toward the first side wall surface.
In an embodiment of the application, a second air guiding plate is disposed at an edge of the air outlet close to the first side wall surface, and the second air guiding plate is disposed to incline towards a direction away from the first side wall surface.
In an embodiment of the present application, the first air guiding plate includes a second air guiding portion, an edge of the air outlet away from the first side wall surface is connected to the first air guiding portion through the second air guiding portion, and the second air guiding plate is disposed to incline toward the second air guiding portion.
In an embodiment of the application, the inner cavity includes a first end wall surface and a second end wall surface, the first end wall surface and the second end wall surface are arranged oppositely, the refrigerating device outputs cold air towards the second end wall surface, the first end wall surface is a bottom inner wall of the inner cavity, and the second end wall surface is a top inner wall of the inner cavity.
The beneficial effect of this application is: unlike the prior art, the present application provides a refrigeration apparatus. A first inner cavity object placing structure of the refrigeration equipment is provided with an object placing ventilation structure, a side wall ventilation structure is arranged at the joint of the first inner cavity object placing structure and the second side wall surface, and cold air output by the refrigeration device flows back to the refrigeration device through the object placing ventilation structure and the side wall ventilation structure. That is to say, this application has increased the cold air backward flow route based on putting thing piece ventilation structure and lateral wall ventilation structure to be favorable to increasing the diffusion scope of cold air, namely make the coverage of cold air wider, and then be favorable to improving refrigeration efficiency and improve refrigeration effect.
And the first side wall surface of the refrigeration equipment is provided with an air supply guide groove for guiding cold air output by the refrigeration device to flow, which is favorable for improving the cold air guide effect.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application. Moreover, the drawings and written description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concepts in any manner, but rather to illustrate the concepts of the application by those skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic construction of a first embodiment of a refrigeration unit of the present application;
FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A schematic view ofbase:Sub>A first embodiment ofbase:Sub>A cross-sectional configuration taken along the line A-A of the refrigeration unit of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a front view configuration of the refrigeration unit of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic construction of a second embodiment of a refrigeration unit of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of a refrigeration unit of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a sectional configuration taken along the line B-B of the refrigeration unit of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of a sectional configuration taken along the line B-B of the refrigeration unit of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of a sectional structure taken along the line B-B of the refrigeration appliance of FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a fourth embodiment of a sectional structure taken along the line B-B of the refrigeration appliance of FIG. 1;
FIGS. 10a-10b are schematic structural views of a fourth embodiment of a refrigeration unit of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a cavity member of the present application;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of a cavity member of the present application;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a fifth embodiment of a sectional view taken in the direction B-B of the refrigeration appliance of FIG. 1;
FIG. 14 isbase:Sub>A schematic view ofbase:Sub>A second embodiment ofbase:Sub>A cross-sectional configuration taken along line A-A of the refrigeration unit of FIG. 1;
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the flow directing structure of the present application;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a portion of another embodiment of the refrigeration unit of FIG. 14;
FIG. 17 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a first internal chamber element of the present application;
FIG. 18 isbase:Sub>A schematic view ofbase:Sub>A third embodiment ofbase:Sub>A cross-sectional configuration taken along the line A-A of the refrigeration unit of FIG. 1;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the drainage structure of the present application;
FIG. 20 is a partial schematic structural view of another embodiment of the refrigeration unit of FIG. 18;
FIG. 21 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a first internal chamber element of the present application;
FIG. 22 is a partial schematic structural view of a further embodiment of the refrigeration unit of FIG. 18;
FIG. 23 isbase:Sub>A schematic view ofbase:Sub>A fourth embodiment ofbase:Sub>A cross-sectional configuration taken along the line A-A of the refrigeration unit of FIG. 1;
fig. 24 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the return air guide duct of the present application;
fig. 25 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the return air guide duct of the present application;
FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a front view configuration of the refrigeration unit of FIG. 1;
FIG. 27 is a schematic view of a sixth embodiment of a sectional view taken in the direction B-B of the refrigeration appliance of FIG. 1;
FIG. 28 is a schematic view of a seventh embodiment of a sectional structure taken along the line B-B of the refrigeration appliance of FIG. 1;
FIG. 29 is a partial schematic view of a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C of the refrigeration unit of FIG. 28;
FIG. 30 is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of a front view configuration of the refrigeration unit of FIG. 1;
fig. 31 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of an air supply guide duct of the present application;
fig. 32 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the air supply guide duct of the present application;
fig. 33 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure in the direction D-D of the refrigerating apparatus shown in fig. 30;
FIG. 34 is a schematic view of an eighth embodiment of a sectional structure taken along the line B-B of the refrigeration appliance of FIG. 1;
FIG. 35 is a schematic view of a ninth embodiment of a sectional view taken in the direction B-B of the refrigeration appliance of FIG. 1;
FIG. 36 is a schematic view of a tenth embodiment of a B-B cross-sectional configuration of the refrigeration unit of FIG. 1;
FIG. 37 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the volute of the present application;
FIG. 38 is a schematic illustration of a fourth embodiment of a front view configuration of the refrigeration unit of FIG. 1;
FIG. 39 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the volute of the present application;
FIG. 40 isbase:Sub>A schematic view ofbase:Sub>A fifth embodiment ofbase:Sub>A cross-sectional configuration taken along the line A-A of the refrigeration unit of FIG. 1;
FIG. 41 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the volute of the present application;
FIG. 42 isbase:Sub>A schematic view ofbase:Sub>A sixth embodiment ofbase:Sub>A cross-sectional configuration taken along the line A-A of the refrigeration unit of FIG. 1;
FIG. 43a is a schematic view of the structure of the fourth embodiment of the volute of the present application;
FIG. 43b isbase:Sub>A schematic view ofbase:Sub>A seventh embodiment ofbase:Sub>A cross-sectional configuration taken along the line A-A of the refrigeration unit of FIG. 1;
FIG. 44 is a schematic sectional view in cross section of a fifth embodiment of a refrigeration unit of the present application;
FIG. 45 is a schematic view of the internal cavity of the refrigeration unit of FIG. 44;
FIG. 46 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of a lumen device of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application. The embodiments and features of the embodiments described below can be combined with each other without conflict.
Whole machine structure
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 isbase:Sub>A schematic structural diagram ofbase:Sub>A first embodiment ofbase:Sub>A refrigeration apparatus of the present application, and fig. 2 isbase:Sub>A schematic structural diagram ofbase:Sub>A first embodiment ofbase:Sub>A cross-sectional structure inbase:Sub>A directionbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of the refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 1.
In one embodiment, the refrigeration device may be a refrigerator or the like having a refrigerating and/or freezing function, and may be specifically an air-cooled refrigerator or the like, and the stored goods are efficiently refrigerated by circulating cold air in a storage space inside the refrigeration device.
Specifically, the refrigeration apparatus includes a main housing 10 and an inner cavity 20 provided inside the main housing 10. The inner cavity 20 serves as a storage medium of the refrigeration equipment, and the inside of the inner cavity is a storage space of the refrigeration equipment. One side of the inner cavity 20 is provided with a storage and taking opening 21, and a user stores or takes out the articles stored in the refrigeration equipment through the storage and taking opening 21 on the inner cavity 20. Correspondingly, the side of the main housing 10 corresponding to the access opening 21 of the inner cavity 20 is also in an open form, so as to expose the access opening 21 of the inner cavity 20.
The refrigeration equipment further comprises a door body 30 which is rotatably connected with the main shell 10, the door body 30 is used for being abutted with the article access opening 21 of the inner cavity 20, and then after the door body 30 rotates to be abutted with the article access opening 21 of the inner cavity 20, the door body 30 is closed, so that a closed space is formed inside the inner cavity 20, and the refrigeration effect of articles stored inside the inner cavity 20 is ensured; after the door 30 rotates to the article storage opening 21 far away from the inner cavity 20, that is, the door 30 is opened, the inner space of the inner cavity 20 is opened to the user, and the user can store or take out the required articles through the article storage opening 21.
The refrigeration device further comprises a refrigeration means 40. The refrigerating device 40 is used for providing cold air circulation to the internal storage space of the inner cavity 20 so as to exchange heat with the stored goods in the inner cavity 20 through the cold air with lower temperature, thereby realizing efficient refrigeration of the stored goods in the inner cavity 20.
Inner cavity structure
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a front view structure of the refrigeration equipment shown in fig. 1. The door body is omitted in fig. 3.
In one embodiment, the inner cavity 20 has a first sidewall 22 opposite to the deposit opening 21 and a second sidewall 23 connecting the deposit opening 21 and the first sidewall 22, respectively. The first side wall surface 22 and the second side wall surface 23 are side inner walls of the inner cavity 20. Specifically, the inner cavity 20 has two opposite second side walls 23, and as shown in fig. 3, each second side wall 23 is connected to the storage opening 21 and the first side wall 22.
The inner cavity 20 further has a first end wall surface 24 and a second end wall surface 25 which are oppositely arranged, the first end wall surface 24 is adjacent to the article taking opening 21, the first side wall surface 22 and the second side wall surface 23, and the second end wall surface 25 is adjacent to the article taking opening 21, the first side wall surface 22 and the second side wall surface 23. The first end wall surface 24 and the second end wall surface 25 respectively correspond to the top and the bottom of the inner cavity 20, and specifically, the first end wall surface 24 may be a top inner wall of the inner cavity 20 and the second end wall surface 25 may be a bottom inner wall of the inner cavity 20, or the second end wall surface 25 may be a top inner wall of the inner cavity 20 and the first end wall surface 24 may be a bottom inner wall of the inner cavity 20.
It should be noted that the side inner walls, the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the inner cavity 20 are understood as the inner walls at the side of the inner cavity 20, the inner walls at the top of the inner cavity 20 and the inner walls at the bottom of the inner cavity 20 in the state that the refrigeration device is properly placed.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the refrigeration apparatus of the present application, and fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the refrigeration apparatus of the present application. In fig. 4 and 5, the door is omitted.
In an embodiment, the refrigeration appliance may be provided with a plurality of inner chambers 20. For example, the inner cavity 20 includes a first inner cavity 26 and a second inner cavity 27. The first and second internal cavities 26 and 27 are independent of each other and are used to store items, respectively. Specifically, one of the first and second inner cavities 26 and 27 may serve as a refrigerating chamber of the refrigerating apparatus, and the other may serve as a freezing chamber of the refrigerating apparatus.
The first inner cavity 26 and the second inner cavity 27 can provide cold air circulation by the same refrigerating device 40 for refrigerating and preserving, so that the number of the refrigerating devices 40 in the refrigerating equipment with a plurality of inner cavities 20 can be reduced, the production cost of the refrigerating equipment can be reduced, and the design of the refrigerating equipment can be simplified. The first inner cavity 26 and the second inner cavity 27 can also be respectively provided with cold air circulation by different refrigerating devices 40, which is beneficial to simplify the control of the cold air loop of the refrigerating device 40 and avoid the temperature interference between different inner cavities 20 compared with the case that one refrigerating device 40 provides cold air to a plurality of inner cavities 20.
Further, the first inner cavity 26 and the second inner cavity 27 may be stacked in the height direction of the refrigeration apparatus, as shown in fig. 4; alternatively, the first inner cavity 26 and the second inner cavity 27 are arranged side by side in a horizontal direction when the refrigeration equipment is properly placed, as shown in fig. 5, but not limited thereto.
Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the plurality of inner cavities 20 included in the refrigeration apparatus may be all used as a refrigerating chamber of the refrigeration apparatus, or all used as a freezing chamber of the refrigeration apparatus, which is not limited herein.
Inner cavity placing object
Please continue to refer to fig. 2 and 3. In one embodiment, in order to reasonably plan and utilize the internal storage space of the inner cavity 20, the refrigeration device further includes a plurality of inner cavity placing members 50, the plurality of inner cavity placing members 50 are disposed in the inner cavity 20 to divide the inner cavity 20 into a plurality of compartments, and each compartment is used for storing articles.
Alternatively, the inner chamber member 50 may be a shelf, a drawer, or the like, without limitation.
Specifically, the inner cavity member 50 includes a first side edge 501 and a second side edge 502, the first side edge 501 and the second side edge 502 are disposed oppositely, and the first side edge 501 and the second side edge 502 are specifically the side edges of the inner cavity member 50 close to the two second side walls 23 of the inner cavity 20 after the inner cavity member 50 is mounted to the inner cavity 20.
The inner cavity member 50 further includes a first end edge 503 and a second end edge 504, the first end edge 503 and the second end edge 504 are disposed opposite to each other, the first end edge 503 is an end edge of the inner cavity member 50 close to the first side wall 22 of the inner cavity 20 after the inner cavity member 50 is mounted on the inner cavity 20, and the second end edge 504 is an end edge of the inner cavity member 50 close to the article access opening 21 of the inner cavity 20 after the inner cavity member 50 is mounted on the inner cavity 20.
The inner cavity member 50 further includes a first surface 505 and a second surface 506, the first surface 505 and the second surface 506 are away from each other, and the first surface 505 is a surface of the inner cavity member 50 close to the first end wall surface 24 of the inner cavity 20 after the inner cavity member 50 is installed in the inner cavity 20, and the second surface 506 is a surface of the inner cavity member 50 close to the second end wall surface 25 of the inner cavity 20 after the inner cavity member 50 is installed in the inner cavity 20.
Door body article
Please continue to refer to fig. 2. In this embodiment, the refrigeration equipment further includes a plurality of door body units 31, and the door body units 31 are disposed on the door body 30. The door 30 and the inner cavity 20 may be butted together: after the door body 30 is closed, the door body object 31 on the door body 30 is embedded into the inner cavity 20 through the object storage opening 21, and then the object stored in the door body object 31 is refrigerated and preserved; after the door 30 is opened, the door object 31 is far away from the inner cavity 20 along with the rotation of the door 30, so that a user can store or take out required articles at the door object 31.
Alternatively, the door member 31 may be a bottle frame or the like, and is not limited thereto.
Complete machine air path circulation
Please continue to refer to fig. 2 and 3. In one embodiment, the cooling device 40 outputs cold air to the inside of the inner cavity 20 along the direction from the first end wall surface 24 to the second end wall surface 25 (as shown by the arrow Z in fig. 2 and 3, the same applies below), that is, the cooling device 40 outputs cold air toward the second end wall surface 25. A plurality of inner chamber-defining members 50 are spaced within the inner chamber 20 between the first end wall 24 and the second end wall 25. Specifically, the inner cavity members 50 are sequentially disposed at intervals in the inner cavity 20 along a direction from the first end wall 24 to the second end wall 25, so as to divide the inner storage space of the inner cavity 20 into a plurality of compartments along the direction from the first end wall 24 to the second end wall 25.
The inner cavity members 50 in the inner cavity 20 cooperate with the first sidewall 22 to form a gap for ventilation, specifically, the inner cavity members 50 and the first sidewall 22 are spaced to form the gap. The cold air input into the inner cavity 20 by the refrigerating device 40 flows along the first side wall surface 22 of the inner cavity 20 by utilizing Coanda Effect (Coanda Effect), and is further blown through the gap between the inner cavity 50 and the first side wall surface 22, so that the cold air reaches the storage area of each inner cavity 50 to refrigerate the articles stored in the storage area of each inner cavity 50, and then flows back to the refrigerating device 40 at least through the gap between each inner cavity 50 and the door 30, and thus, the cold air circulation is realized. Further, in other embodiments of the present application, the ventilation structure at the position of the second side wall surface 23 of the inner cavity 20 and the ventilation structure on the inner cavity placing object 50 may also be used to cooperate with the cold air backflow, so as to increase the backflow path of the cold air, which is beneficial to increase the diffusion range of the cold air, and thus improve the cooling efficiency and the cooling effect, which will be described in detail below. The circulation direction of the cool air in this embodiment is shown in fig. 2 and 3. The storage area of each internal cavity member 50 is an area for each internal cavity member 50 to place articles, and particularly an area of each internal cavity member 50 facing the top of the internal cavity 20.
Specifically, when the cold air input into the inner cavity 20 by the refrigeration device 40 reaches a certain flow rate, the cold air input into the inner cavity 20 by the refrigeration device 40 flows along the first sidewall surface 22 of the inner cavity 20 based on the principle of coanda effect, wherein the specific principle of coanda effect belongs to the understanding scope of those skilled in the art and is not described herein again.
Further, after the door 30 is closed, the door object 31 on the door 30 and the inner cavity object 50 in the inner cavity 20 are disposed at an interval, and the cold air flows back to the refrigerating apparatus 40 at least through a gap between the inner cavity object 50 and the door object 31, as shown in fig. 2.
That is to say, the refrigeration device 40 of the present embodiment provides cold air circulation to the inner storage space of the inner cavity 20 to perform circulation refrigeration on the articles stored in the inner storage space of the inner cavity 20, which is beneficial to improving the refrigeration effect and increasing the refrigeration efficiency.
The cooling device 40 of the present embodiment outputs the cool air directly to the inside of the inner cavity 20, and blows the cool air flowing along the first side wall surface 22 of the inner cavity 20 to the storage region of each inner cavity placement object 50. The refrigerating device is different from the refrigerating device in the prior art that cold air is input into the inner storage space of the inner cavity through the air duct assembly arranged outside the inner cavity, and the traditional air duct assembly needs to be provided with ventilation structures corresponding to the storage areas of the inner cavity containing articles respectively so as to transmit the cold air to the storage areas corresponding to the inner cavity containing articles.
Therefore, the refrigeration equipment of the embodiment omits a traditional air duct assembly, and is beneficial to reducing the production cost of the refrigeration equipment. Moreover, the refrigeration equipment of the embodiment omits the design of the traditional air duct assembly, and is also beneficial to reducing the air resistance in the system, so as to be beneficial to improving the air volume, and the refrigeration device 40 of the embodiment allows the rotating speed of the fan 49 to be reduced under the same air volume requirement, so that the energy consumption can be reduced, and the noise can be reduced. Meanwhile, the refrigeration equipment of the embodiment omits the design of the traditional air duct assembly, and the traditional air duct assembly is prevented from occupying the inner space of the refrigeration equipment, so that the refrigeration equipment is allowed to design a larger volume, namely, the inner storage space of the inner cavity 20 is designed to be a larger volume. In addition, this embodiment refrigeration plant saves the design of traditional wind channel subassembly, has still radically treated the condensation that traditional wind channel subassembly exists, has frosted and the inside freezing scheduling problem that causes the wind channel to block up of wind channel.
In one embodiment, the inner lumen element 50 comprises a first inner lumen element 511 and a second inner lumen element 512, as shown in FIG. 3. The cooling device 40 is disposed adjacent to the first end wall surface 24, and the first inner chamber-defining member 511 is disposed in the region between the cooling device 40 and the second end wall surface 25. Specifically, the first inner cavity member 511 is spaced apart from the first sidewall 22, and the cool air input into the inner cavity 20 by the cooling device 40 is blown through a gap between the first inner cavity member 511 and the first sidewall 22. The second inner chamber element 512 is disposed corresponding to the refrigerating device 40 and correspondingly disposed in the region between the first inner chamber element 511 and the first end wall 24, and the returned cold air passes through the storage region of the second inner chamber element 512 to refrigerate the articles stored in the storage region of the second inner chamber element 512, and then returns to the refrigerating device 40. The number of the first inner cavity member 511 and the second inner cavity member 512 may be plural.
The inner cavity body is provided with objects matched with cold air backflow
Referring to fig. 2, 6 to 9, fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a B-B direction cross-sectional structure of the refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 1, fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the B-B direction cross-sectional structure of the refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 1, fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the B-B direction cross-sectional structure of the refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 1, and fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of the B-B direction cross-sectional structure of the refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 1.
In one embodiment, the inner chamber means 50 (including the first inner chamber means 511 and the second inner chamber means 512 as described in the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 3) is provided with a plurality of means ventilation structures 60, and the cool air can flow back through the means ventilation structures 60 on the inner chamber means 50. That is to say, on the basis that the cold air flows back through the gaps between the inner cavity placing members 50 and the door body 30, the back flow path of the cold air is increased, so that the diffusion range of the cold air is increased, the coverage of the cold air is wider, and the improvement of the refrigeration efficiency is facilitated.
Specifically, a part of the cool air sent into the storage area corresponding to each internal cavity device 50 flows back through the gap between the internal cavity device 50 and the door 30, and a part of the cool air sinks to the storage area of the internal cavity device 50 relatively close to the first end wall surface 24 through the storage ventilation structure 60 on the internal cavity device 50, and then flows back to the refrigeration device 40, wherein the circulation direction of the cool air is shown by the dotted arrow in fig. 2.
Alternatively, the storage ventilation structure 60 may be a through hole or a through groove structure, so as to allow the cold air in the storage area corresponding to each internal cavity device 50 to sink to the storage area of the internal cavity device 50 relatively close to the first end wall surface 24 through the storage ventilation structure 60 on the internal cavity device 50, and then flow back to the refrigeration apparatus 40.
It should be noted that the refrigeration apparatus 40 of the present embodiment is configured to deliver the cool air to the second end wall surface 25 as far as possible, that is, to ensure that the cool air is delivered to the second end wall surface 25 along the first side wall surface 22, and after the cool air reaches the second end wall surface 25, the cool air is turned to flow back through the gap between the internal cavity component 50 and the door 30 and the component placing ventilation structure 60 on the internal cavity component 50. Of course, in the process of transporting the cool air along the first side wall surface 22 toward the second end wall surface 25, the cool air inevitably blows toward the storage area of each inner cavity mount 50 when reaching the position of each inner cavity mount 50.
Ventilation structure for object placement
The placement of the item ventilation structure 60 on the cavity insert 50 is described below.
Please continue to refer to fig. 6. In one embodiment, the plurality of shelf ventilation structures 60 on the inner containment member 50 are disposed on a portion of the inner containment member 50 adjacent to the second sidewall 23 of the inner cavity 20. Specifically, the inner cavity 20 has two opposite second side walls 23, and the inner cavity placing member 50 is provided with a placing member ventilating structure 60 for matching with the backflow of the cold air, near at least one of the two opposite sides of the two second side walls 23.
Fig. 6 illustrates the inner cavity member 50 having the member ventilating structure 60 disposed near two opposite sides of the two second side walls 23, for example, but not by way of limitation.
Please continue to refer to fig. 7. In an alternative embodiment, the plurality of article-holding ventilation structures 60 on the inner cavity article 50 are disposed at a portion of the inner cavity article 50 close to the first sidewall 22, so that a portion of the cold air sent into the storage region of each inner cavity article 50 flows along a direction away from the first sidewall 22, and a portion of the cold air can flow back through the article-holding ventilation structures 60 on the inner cavity article 50 close to the first sidewall 22, thereby increasing a cold air backflow path close to the first sidewall 22, further facilitating increase of a diffusion range of the cold air, making a coverage of the cold air wider, facilitating improvement of refrigeration efficiency and improvement of refrigeration effect.
Please continue to refer to fig. 8. In another alternative embodiment, the plurality of article ventilation structures 60 on the inner cavity member 50 are disposed on the portion of the inner cavity member 50 away from the first sidewall 22, i.e. the article ventilation structures 60 are disposed on the portion of the inner cavity member 50 near the article access opening 21 of the inner cavity 20. In this way, a part of the cold air flowing back in the storage area of each inner cavity placement object 50 can flow back through the gap between the inner cavity placement object 50 and the door, and a part of the cold air can flow back through the object placement ventilation structure 60 on the inner cavity placement object 50 away from the first side wall surface 22, so that the cold air backflow path is increased, the cold air diffusion range is enlarged, the cold air coverage is wider, the refrigeration efficiency is improved, and the refrigeration effect is improved.
It will be appreciated that in the above embodiments, whether the article venting structure 60 is provided in a portion of the inner cavity means 50 adjacent to the second side wall 23 of the inner cavity 20 (as shown in fig. 6), or the article venting structure 60 is provided in a portion of the inner cavity means 50 adjacent to or remote from the first side wall 22 (as shown in fig. 7 and 8), the article venting structure 60 is provided at an edge of the inner cavity means 50, which is often offset from a region of the inner cavity means 50 where articles are typically used by a user, so as to prevent articles stored on the inner cavity means 50 from blocking the cold air return path at the inner cavity means 50 as much as possible.
Please continue to refer to fig. 9. In yet another alternative embodiment, the compartment ventilation structures 60 are evenly distributed on the inner compartment 50, i.e. the portion of the inner compartment 50 near the second side wall 23 of the inner compartment 20 and the portion of the inner compartment 50 near and far from the first side wall 22, even the area of the inner compartment 50 where the user typically places the articles, are provided with the compartment ventilation structures 60.
In this way, the cold air backflow paths on the inner cavity placing object 50 are increased as much as possible, so that even if part of the cold air backflow paths are blocked by the articles stored on the inner cavity placing object 50, the cold air backflow paths provided by the ventilation structures 60 of the articles placed in other areas on the inner cavity placing object 50 can also ensure normal backflow of the cold air, thereby ensuring that the cold air has a sufficient diffusion range to ensure the refrigeration efficiency and the refrigeration effect.
Referring to fig. 10a-10b, fig. 10a-10b are schematic structural views of a fourth embodiment of a refrigeration apparatus according to the present application.
In one embodiment, in order to ensure that the inner cavity positioning member 50 relatively close to the second end wall 25 can sufficiently flow back to the storage region of the inner cavity positioning member 50 relatively close to the first end wall 24, and further ensure the cooling effect of the storage region of each inner cavity positioning member 50, the total ventilation area of the inner cavity positioning member ventilation structures 60 on each inner cavity positioning member 50 (i.e. the total ventilation area of the inner cavity positioning member ventilation structures 60 on the inner cavity positioning member 50) is gradually increased along the direction from the first end wall 24 to the second end wall 25.
It should be noted that the number of the article ventilation structures 60 included in a unit area of the inner cavity member 50 and the size of the individual article ventilation structures 60 determine the size of the ventilation area of the article ventilation structures 60 on the inner cavity member 50.
The dimensional relationships between the pod ventilation structures 60 of the different internal cavity pods 50 are described below.
Please continue to refer to fig. 10a. In one embodiment, under the condition that the distribution density of the article-holding ventilation structures 60 of each inner cavity apparatus 50 (i.e. the number of the article-holding ventilation structures 60 included in the inner cavity apparatus 50 per unit area) is the same, the ventilation area of the individual article-holding ventilation structures 60 of each inner cavity apparatus 50 is gradually increased along the direction from the first end wall surface 24 to the second end wall surface 25, so that the inner cavity apparatus 50 relatively close to the second end wall surface 25 ensures sufficient cold air to flow back to the storage region of the inner cavity apparatus 50 relatively close to the first end wall surface 24, thereby ensuring the refrigeration effect of the articles stored in the storage region of each inner cavity apparatus 50.
It will be appreciated that the ventilation area of the item ventilation structure 60 may be represented by the cross-sectional area of the item ventilation structure 60. Especially when the cross-sectional shape of the pod ventilation structure 60 is circular, i.e., the pod ventilation structure 60 is a circular through hole or slot, the ventilation area of the pod ventilation structure 60 may be represented by the cross-sectional diameter or radius of the pod ventilation structure 60.
The distribution density relationship between the pod ventilation structures 60 of the different internal cavity pods 50 is described below.
Please continue to refer to fig. 10a. In one embodiment, under the condition that the ventilation areas of the individual article-holding ventilation structures 60 of the inner cavity-holding articles 50 are the same, the distribution density of the article-holding ventilation structures 60 of the inner cavity-holding articles 50 is gradually increased along the direction from the first end wall surface 24 to the second end wall surface 25, so that the inner cavity-holding articles 50 relatively close to the second end wall surface 25 ensure sufficient cold air to flow back to the storage areas of the inner cavity-holding articles 50 relatively close to the first end wall surface 24, thereby ensuring the refrigeration effect of the articles stored in the storage areas of the inner cavity-holding articles 50.
Please continue to refer to fig. 10b. In one embodiment, the internal containment article 50 comprises a first subpart 531 and a second subpart 532 arranged in a stack. The object placing ventilation structure 60 on the first sub-object 531 comprises a plurality of first sub-ventilation structures 61, the object placing ventilation structure 60 on the second sub-object 532 comprises a plurality of second sub-ventilation structures 62, and the first sub-ventilation structures 61 and the second sub-ventilation structures 62 are arranged correspondingly to each other.
The first sub-object 531 and the second sub-object 532 are disposed to be capable of moving in a mutually staggered manner, so that the correspondingly disposed first sub-ventilation structure 61 and the correspondingly disposed second sub-ventilation structure 62 can move in a mutually staggered manner, so as to adjust the overlapping area of the orthographic projections of the correspondingly disposed first sub-ventilation structure 61 and the correspondingly disposed second sub-ventilation structure 62 on the reference plane (as shown by the plane α in fig. 10 b), and further adjust the total ventilation area of the internal cavity object 50 overhead object ventilation structure 60 formed by the first sub-object 531 and the second sub-object 532.
It should be noted that the reference plane is perpendicular to the stacking direction of the first sub-placement 531 and the second sub-placement 532, and the central axes of the first sub-ventilation structure 61 and the second sub-ventilation structure 62 are perpendicular to the reference plane, i.e. the first sub-ventilation structure 61 and the second sub-ventilation structure 62 are straight holes.
It will be appreciated that there is an overlapping portion of the orthographic projections of the first sub-ventilation structure 61 and the second sub-ventilation structure 62 on the reference plane for ventilation. Therefore, when the first sub-ventilation structure 61 and the second sub-ventilation structure 62 are relatively moved to make orthographic projections of the first sub-ventilation structure and the second sub-ventilation structure coincide on the reference plane, the ventilation area of the object placing structure 60 on the inner cavity placing object 50 is maximized; when the first sub-ventilation structure 61 and the second sub-ventilation structure 62 are displaced from each other so that the orthographic projections of the two on the reference plane do not overlap, the inner cavity member 50 has no ventilation function.
Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the inner cavity member 50 may include a larger number of sub-members, and is not limited to the first sub-member 531 and the second sub-member 532, which is not limited herein.
Ventilation structure for article holder
In one embodiment, the article venting structure 60 is disposed through the inner chamber article 50. Specifically, the placement element ventilation structure 60 may be a hole structure formed in the inner cavity placement element 50, as shown in fig. 6 to 10a and 10 b; or the edge of the inner cavity member 50 is recessed toward the interior of the inner cavity member 50 to form a recess-type article ventilation structure 60, as shown in fig. 27, which can be applied to the above-mentioned embodiment in which the article ventilation structure 60 is disposed at the edge of the inner cavity member 50.
Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a cavity placement object in the present application.
In an alternative embodiment, the inner cavity means 50 comprises a plurality of support bars 52 arranged in a cross manner, the plurality of support bars 52 are crossed with each other to form a net-shaped inner cavity means 50, wherein the net holes on the net-shaped inner cavity means 50 are the means for ventilating the means for placing 60.
Referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a cavity placement object in the present application.
In another alternative embodiment, the inner cavity member 50 includes a first sub-member 531 and a second sub-member 532 disposed in a stacked manner, the first sub-member 531 includes a plurality of first supporting bars 521 extending along a same direction, the second sub-member 532 includes a plurality of second supporting bars 522 extending along a same direction, and the first supporting bars 521 and the second supporting bars 522 extend in different directions, such that the first supporting bars 521 and the second supporting bars 522 are disposed in a crossed manner in the stacked direction of the first sub-member 531 and the second sub-member 532, thereby forming the mesh-shaped inner cavity member 50, wherein the mesh openings on the mesh-shaped inner cavity member 50 are the member ventilation structure 60.
Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the form of the shelf ventilating structure 60 is not limited to the above description, and is not limited thereto.
Ventilation groove
Referring to fig. 13, fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a fifth embodiment of a sectional structure in a direction B-B of the refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 1.
In one embodiment, the first end edge 503 of the first inner chamber member 511 is provided with a plurality of wind shielding protrusions 55, and a ventilation groove 54 is formed between adjacent wind shielding protrusions 55.
Specifically, the edge of the first inner cavity member 511 close to the first side wall 22 is recessed in the direction away from the first side wall 22, and a plurality of ventilation grooves 54 are formed along the edge, and the ventilation grooves 54 perform a ventilation function, thereby facilitating to adjust the amount of cold air passing through the gap between the first inner cavity member 511 and the first side wall 22 in a unit time. Also, due to the presence of the wind shielding protrusion 55, the risk that the articles placed on the first inner cavity member 511 fall from the gap between the first inner cavity member 511 and the first side wall surface 22 can be reduced.
Between the adjacent ventilation grooves 54 is a wind shielding protrusion 55 protruding toward the first sidewall 22 relative to the ventilation grooves 54, and the wind shielding protrusion 55 is used to cooperate with the ventilation grooves 54 to adjust the amount of cold air passing through the gap between the first inner cavity component 511 and the first sidewall 22 per unit time. Also, the ventilation grooves 54 and the wind shielding projections 55 are alternately arranged one by one in the opposing direction of the two second side wall surfaces 23 of the inner cavity 20.
Of course, it can also be understood that the edge of the first inner cavity member 511 close to the first side wall 22 is provided with a plurality of wind shielding protrusions 55 protruding toward the first side wall 22, and a ventilation groove 54 is formed between adjacent wind shielding protrusions 55, which is not limited herein.
Further, the width of the slot of the ventilation groove 54 is preferably larger than the width of the slot bottom thereof, so as to facilitate the injection molding of the ventilation groove 54, i.e., the process of preparing the ventilation groove 54 on the first inner cavity member 511. The width of the slot and the slot bottom of the ventilation groove 54 is understood to mean the length of the two in the opposing direction of the two second side walls 23 of the inner cavity 20.
Please continue to refer to fig. 13. In one embodiment, the wind shielding protrusion 55 of the first inner cavity member 511 near the edge of the first sidewall 22 abuts against the first sidewall 22, and the ventilation groove 54 and the first sidewall 22 cooperate to surround the gap formed for the cold air flowing along the first sidewall 22 to pass through, and then to be conveyed to the second end wall 25. In this way, the ventilation groove 54 plays a ventilation role, so that the cooling air circulation is ensured, and meanwhile, the clearance formed by the ventilation groove 54 and the first side wall surface 22 in a matched and surrounded manner is small, so that the articles stored on the first inner cavity placing object 511 can be prevented from falling from the clearance between the first inner cavity placing object 511 and the first side wall surface 22.
Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the ventilation groove 54 and the wind shielding protrusion 55 of the first inner cavity member 511 near the edge of the first sidewall 22 may be spaced apart from the first sidewall 22 to form a gap for the cool air to pass through.
Flow guiding structure
Referring to fig. 14, fig. 14 isbase:Sub>A schematic diagram ofbase:Sub>A second embodiment ofbase:Sub>A sectional structure alongbase:Sub>A directionbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of the refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 1.
In one embodiment, the first surface 505 of the first inner chamber member 511 is provided with a flow directing structure 56, the flow directing structure 56 is disposed near the first end 503, the flow directing structure 56 has a flow directing surface 561, the flow directing surface 561 faces the second end 504 and faces away from the first inner chamber member 511 for directing the cooling air to flow along the first surface 505.
Specifically, the end of the first inner cavity member 511 close to the first sidewall 22 is provided with a flow guiding structure 56. The diversion structure 56 has a diversion surface 561 facing the first end wall surface 24 and the storage opening 21 for guiding the cool air delivered from the gap between the first inner cavity component 511 and the first side wall surface 22 to enter the storage area corresponding to the first inner cavity component 511 for refrigerating and preserving the stored items. The flow direction of the cool air at the diversion surface 561 is shown by the dotted arrow in fig. 14.
Specifically, the flow guide structure 56 is located on the surface of the first inner cavity member 511 facing the first end wall surface 24, and the flow guide structure 56 is used for guiding the cold air to flow along the surface of the first inner cavity member 511 facing the first end wall surface 24 where the flow guide structure 56 is located.
For example, in the case that the second end wall surface 25 is the top inner wall of the inner cavity 20 and the first end wall surface 24 is the bottom inner wall of the inner cavity 20 shown in fig. 14, and when the refrigeration device is correctly placed, the relative direction of the first end wall surface 24 and the second end wall surface 25 is the up-down direction. Specifically, the flow guide structure 56 is provided on the surface of the first inner cavity member 511 facing the lower first inner cavity member 511, and is used for guiding the cool air to the storage area of the lower first inner cavity member 511 adjacent to the first inner cavity member 511 where the flow guide structure 56 is located.
Further, the flow guiding surface 561 is preferably an arc surface extending in an arc transition manner, as shown in fig. 14, so that the flow guiding surface 561 has a good capability of guiding the air flow, and thus the air flow can be smoothly guided, which is beneficial to improving the effect of guiding the air flow by the flow guiding structure 56.
Further, in an exemplary embodiment, the flow guiding surface 561 may be a cambered surface with a fixed curvature, that is, the flow guiding surface 561 is a circular arc surface, as shown in fig. 15. Since the curvatures of the positions on the flow guide surface 561 are the same, the preparation process of the flow guide structure 56 is simplified, the process difficulty is reduced, and the process yield is improved. For example, the flow guiding surface 561 shown in fig. 15 is a quarter of a circular arc surface, which is only necessary for discussion and is not limiting.
In an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 16, the flow guiding surface 561 may also be a cambered surface with gradually changing curvature. The curvature of a certain position of the cambered surface describes the bending degree of the position, and the larger the curvature means the larger the bending degree of the position, and vice versa, the same is used hereinafter. Specifically, the curvature of each position on the flow guide surface 561 is gradually decreased in a direction away from the first side wall surface 22, that is, the position of the flow guide surface 561 farther from the first side wall surface 22 is closer to a plane.
In this way, the part of the flow guiding surface 561 with a larger curvature first contacts the cold air flow, so as to guide the cold air to flow along the flow guiding surface 561 with a good fluency, and then as the curvature gradually decreases, the cold air flowing along the flow guiding surface 561 is gradually guided to flow along the surface of the first inner cavity component 511 where the flow guiding surface 561 is located, so as to guide the cold air to enter the storage area of the first inner cavity component 511. It can be seen that the flow guiding surface 561 of the present embodiment can smoothly guide the cool air delivered from the gap between the first inner cavity component 511 and the first sidewall 22 to the storage area of the first inner cavity component 511, and has a good guiding effect.
Flow guiding structure and wind shielding protrusion
Referring to fig. 14 and 17, fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a first internal cavity positioning member according to the present application.
In one embodiment, the end of the first inner chamber component 511 close to the first sidewall 22 is provided with ventilation grooves 54 and wind shielding protrusions 55 alternately arranged one by one. Since the wind shielding protrusion 55 is relatively close to the first side wall 22, the diversion structure 56 of the present embodiment is disposed on the wind shielding protrusion 55, specifically, on the surface of the wind shielding protrusion 55 close to the first end wall 24, so as to guide the cool air blocked by the wind shielding protrusion 55 to the storage area of the first internal cavity object 511 through the diversion structure 56.
Drainage structure
Referring to fig. 18, fig. 18 isbase:Sub>A schematic view ofbase:Sub>A third embodiment ofbase:Sub>A sectional structure inbase:Sub>A directionbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of the refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 1.
In one embodiment, to ensure that the cool air output by the cooling device 40 of this embodiment is transmitted to the second end wall 25 along the first side wall 22 as much as possible, the first internal cavity component 511 has a flow-guiding structure 57, and the flow-guiding structure 57 has a flow-guiding surface 571, and the flow-guiding surface 571 faces a direction away from the second end edge 504 of the first internal cavity component 511 and a direction from the second surface 506 to the first surface 505 of the first internal cavity component 511.
Specifically, the end of the first inner cavity member 511 close to the first sidewall 22 is provided with a drainage structure 57. The flow guide structure 57 has a flow guide surface 571, and the flow guide surface 571 faces the first end wall surface 24 and also faces the first side wall surface 22, so as to guide the cold air to be conveyed along the first side wall surface 22 to the second end wall surface 25 as far as possible. The flow of the cold air at the flow-leading surface 571 is shown by the dotted arrow in fig. 18.
Further, drainage structure 57 may be disposed on first surface 505, i.e. drainage structure 57 may be disposed on a side of first interior chamber component 511 adjacent to first end wall 24, as shown in fig. 18; alternatively, the drainage structure 57 can be disposed on the second surface 506, i.e. the drainage structure 57 can be disposed on the side of the first inner chamber component 511 away from the first end wall surface, as shown in fig. 22; alternatively, the drainage structure 57 is directly disposed on the side of the first inner chamber component 511 close to the first sidewall 22.
Further, the flow-guiding surface 571 is preferably an arc surface extending in an arc transition manner, as shown in fig. 18, so that the flow-guiding surface 571 has a good capability of guiding the air flow, and thus the air flow can be smoothly guided, which is beneficial to improving the effect of guiding the air flow by the flow-guiding structure 57.
Further, in an exemplary embodiment, the drainage surface 571 may be a cambered surface with a fixed curvature, that is, the drainage surface 571 is a circular arc surface, as shown in fig. 19. Since the curvatures of the positions on the drainage surface 571 are the same, it is beneficial to simplify the manufacturing process of the drainage structure 57, reduce the process difficulty, and improve the process yield. For example, the flow-directing surface 571 shown in fig. 19 is a quarter of a circular arc surface, which is only required for discussion purposes and is not intended to be limiting.
In an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 18 and 20, the drainage surface 571 may also be a cambered surface with gradually changing curvature. Specifically, the curvature of each position on the drainage surface 571 gradually increases in a direction closer to the second end-wall surface 25, that is, the drainage surface 571 becomes closer to a plane as it gets farther from the second end-wall surface 25.
In this way, the portion of the flow guiding surface 571 with the smaller curvature contacts the cold air flow first, so that the cold air can be guided to flow along the flow guiding surface 571 with good fluency, and then the cold air flowing along the flow guiding surface 571 is gradually guided to flow towards the first sidewall 22 along the gradually increasing curvature, so that the cold air is conveyed to the second end wall 25 along the first sidewall 22 as far as possible.
Drainage structure and ventilation groove
Referring to fig. 21, fig. 21 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the first internal cavity positioning member according to the present application.
In an embodiment, the end of the first inner cavity member 511 close to the first sidewall 22 is provided with a ventilation groove 54 and a wind shielding protrusion 55, which are alternately arranged one by one, especially in a case where the wind shielding protrusion 55 abuts against the first sidewall 22, in order to guide the cold air to be delivered to the second sidewall 25 along the first sidewall 22 as far as possible, the flow guiding structure 57 is preferably provided at a region of the first inner cavity member 511 close to the bottom of the ventilation groove 54, and the cold air passing through the ventilation groove 54 is guided by the flow guiding structure 57 to flow along the first sidewall 22, so that the cold air output from the refrigerating apparatus 40 is delivered to the second sidewall 25 along the first sidewall 22 as far as possible.
Further, the drainage structure 57 may be disposed on the surface of the first inner cavity member 511 close to the first end wall 24, or the drainage structure 57 may be disposed on the surface of the first inner cavity member 511 far from the first end wall 24. In both of the above manners, the cool air passing through the ventilation groove 54 can be guided toward the first side wall surface 22.
Barrier piece
Please continue to refer to fig. 18. In an embodiment, a protruding stopper 58 is disposed at an end of the first inner cavity placement object 511 close to the first side wall 22, so that after the article placed on the first inner cavity placement object 511 abuts against the stopper 58, the stopper 58 limits the article from further approaching the first side wall 22, and further prevents the article placed on the first inner cavity placement object 511 from blocking a gap between the first inner cavity placement object 511 and the first side wall 22, that is, a blowing duct of cold air from being blocked, and also prevents the article placed on the first inner cavity placement object 511 from falling from the gap between the first inner cavity placement object 511 and the first side wall 22.
Specifically, the dam 58 is provided on the side of the surface of the first inner cavity member 511 on which the article is placed, for stopping the article placed on the first inner cavity member 511 where the dam 58 is located.
Barrier and ventilation groove
Please continue to refer to fig. 18 and 21. In one embodiment, the end of the first inner chamber component 511 close to the first sidewall 22 is provided with ventilation grooves 54 and wind shielding protrusions 55 alternately arranged one by one. In order to prevent the objects placed on the first inner cavity member 511 from blocking the gap between the first inner cavity member 511 and the first side wall 22 and from falling from the gap between the first inner cavity member 511 and the first side wall 22, the blocking member 58 is at least disposed on the first inner cavity member 511 in a region near the bottom of the ventilation groove 54. That is, at least the area of the first inner cavity member 511 near the bottom of the ventilating groove 54 is provided with the dam 58, and the dam 58 may be extended to both sides to the area near the wind shielding protrusion 55 on this basis.
It should be noted that the blocking member 58 is provided on the first inner cavity member 511 in the region close to the bottom of the ventilation groove 54, which does not mean that the blocking member 58 must directly contact the region of the first inner cavity member 511 close to the bottom of the ventilation groove 54, or the blocking member 58 may be overhead from the region of the first inner cavity member 511 close to the bottom of the ventilation groove 54, which is not limited herein.
Further, the plurality of ventilation grooves 54 of the end portion of the first inner chamber component 511 close to the first side wall surface 22 include a first ventilation groove 541 and a second ventilation groove 542, as shown in a and b of fig. 21. The width of the first ventilating groove 541 is larger than the width of the second ventilating groove 542, and the blocking member 58 is at least disposed in an area of the first inner cavity component 511 near the bottom of the first ventilating groove 541 (similar to the above) to ensure that the blocking member 58 has a sufficient size (i.e. the length of the blocking member 58 in the opposite direction of the two second side walls of the inner cavity, wherein the opposite direction of the two second side walls 23 of the inner cavity 20 is shown by the arrow X in fig. 3, the same applies below) to block the articles from further approaching the first side wall 22, so as to ensure the blocking effect.
Further, on the end portion of the first inner chamber-disposed member 511 close to the first side wall 22, the dam 58 and the opposite sides of the first ventilating groove 541 are provided with second ventilating grooves 542, respectively, as shown in fig. 21 a and b. Due to the existence of the blocking member 58, the articles placed on the first inner cavity placing object 511 are difficult to enter the positions of the second ventilating grooves 542 at the two sides of the blocking member 58, so that a good blocking effect can be achieved, and the articles placed on the first inner cavity placing object 511 are further prevented from blocking the gap between the first inner cavity placing object 511 and the first side wall surface 22 and from falling from the gap between the first inner cavity placing object 511 and the first side wall surface 22.
Barrier and drainage structure
Please continue to refer to fig. 18 and 22. In an embodiment, the end of the first inner cavity member 511 close to the first sidewall 22 is provided with a flow guiding structure 57, and the flow guiding structure 57 has a flow guiding surface 571, the flow guiding surface 571 faces the first end wall 24 and also faces the first sidewall 22, so as to guide the cold air to be delivered along the first sidewall 22 to the second end wall 25 as far as possible.
Wherein the dam 58 is disposed proximate the first end edge 503 and the flow directing structure 57 is disposed on a side of the dam 58 proximate the first end edge 503. Specifically, the drainage structure 57 is disposed on a side of the dam 58 close to the first sidewall 22, and both the drainage structure 57 and the dam 58 are preferably disposed on the first inner chamber-placing member 511 close to the bottom of the ventilation groove 54, so as to ensure that the functions of the drainage structure 57 and the dam 58 are fulfilled. And the drainage structure 57 and the blocking piece 58 are integrally formed, which is beneficial to simplifying the structural design of the first inner cavity component 511 and facilitating the forming process of the first inner cavity component 511.
The side wall of the inner cavity body is matched with cold air backflow
Referring to fig. 23, fig. 23 isbase:Sub>A schematic view ofbase:Sub>A fourth embodiment ofbase:Sub>A sectional structure alongbase:Sub>A directionbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of the refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 1.
In one embodiment, a plurality of sidewall ventilation structures 70 are disposed at the connection between the second sidewall 23 of the inner chamber 20 and the inner chamber component 50, and the cool air can flow back through the sidewall ventilation structures 70. That is to say, on the basis that cold air put the clearance backward flow between thing and the door body through each interior cavity in above-mentioned embodiment, increased cold air's backward flow route to be favorable to increasing cold air's diffusion range, even make cold air's coverage wider, and then be favorable to improving refrigeration efficiency and improve refrigeration effect.
Specifically, a portion of the cool air delivered into the corresponding storage area of each internal cavity member 50 flows back through the gap between the internal cavity member 50 and the door 30, and a portion of the cool air sinks through the sidewall ventilation structure 70 to the storage area of the internal cavity member 50 relatively close to the first end wall 24, and then flows back to the refrigeration device 40. Wherein the flow of cool air at the sidewall vent structure 70 is shown by the dashed arrows in fig. 23.
It should be noted that the refrigeration apparatus 40 of the present embodiment is configured to deliver the cool air to the second end wall surface 25 as far as possible, that is, to ensure that the cool air is delivered to the second end wall surface 25 along the first side wall surface 22, and after the cool air reaches the second end wall surface 25, the cool air is returned through the gap between the inner cavity placing object 50 and the door 30 and the side wall ventilation structure 70. Of course, in the process of transporting the cool air along the first side wall surface 22 toward the second end wall surface 25, the cool air inevitably blows toward the storage area of each inner cavity mount 50 when reaching the position of each inner cavity mount 50.
Side wall ventilation structure
Please continue to refer to fig. 23. In one embodiment, the side wall ventilation structure 70 includes a channel structure, i.e., return air channel 71, extending in a direction opposite the first and second end wall surfaces 24 and 25. The cool air can be returned in the direction from the second end wall surface 25 to the first end wall surface 24 through the return air guide grooves 71.
Specifically, the second side wall surface 23 of the inner cavity 20 may be recessed in a direction away from the inner cavity-located object 50 to form a return air guide groove 71; or, a rib (i.e., a return air guide protrusion 72) is provided on the second side wall surface 23 of the inner cavity 20, the rib protrudes toward the direction of the inner cavity for placing the object 50, and a return air guide groove 71 is formed between adjacent ribs.
The number of the return air guide grooves 71 is preferably plural, the plural return air guide grooves 71 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the opposite direction (as shown by the arrow Y in fig. 2, the same below) of the access opening 21 of the inner cavity 20 and the first side wall surface 22, and the relatively convex return air guide protrusions 72 are formed between the adjacent return air guide grooves 71. The return air guide grooves 71 and the return air guide protrusions 72 are alternately arranged one by one in the direction opposite to the first side wall surface 22 of the storage opening 21.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the return air guide protrusions 72 protruding toward the inside of the inner cavity 20 relative to the second side wall surface 23 are preferably disposed on the second side wall surface 23 of the inner cavity 20, and the return air guide grooves 71 are further formed between adjacent return air guide protrusions 72. Therefore, the cold air flowing back to the second side wall surface 23 still depends on the second side wall surface 23 to flow based on the coanda effect, and flows along the return air guide groove 71, so that the problem that the return air guide groove 71 formed by the sunken mode of the second side wall surface 23 requires that the cold air sinks into the return air guide groove 71 to be guided by the return air guide groove 71 is avoided, and the realization of the flow guide function of the return air guide groove 71 is facilitated, and the cold air guide effect is improved.
Referring to fig. 24, fig. 24 is a schematic structural view of a return air guide groove according to a first embodiment of the present application.
In one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the return air guide groove 71 decreases gradually from the second end wall surface 25 to the first end wall surface 24, which means that the cross-sectional area of the portion of the return air guide groove 71 relatively close to the second end wall surface 25 is larger, so that as much cold air as possible enters the return air guide groove 71 and flows back through the return air guide groove 71, and the return air guide groove 71 has a good return effect and high return efficiency.
Please continue to refer to fig. 24. In an embodiment, the plurality of return air guiding grooves 71 on the second side wall surface 23 are radially disposed toward the second end wall surface 25, so that the cold air to be returned, which is close to the second end wall surface 25, enters the return air guiding grooves 71 as much as possible and returns through the return air guiding grooves 71, and further the return air guiding grooves 71 have a good return effect and a high return efficiency.
Referring to fig. 25, fig. 25 is a schematic structural view of a return air duct according to a second embodiment of the present application.
In one embodiment, the distance between the end of each return air guide protrusion 72 on the second side wall 23 near the second end wall 25 and the second end wall 25 decreases from the middle toward the storage opening 21 of the inner cavity 20 and the first side wall 22. This means that the distance between the end of the return air guide projection 72 closer to the storage opening 21 and the first side wall surface 22 and the second end wall surface 25 is smaller, and the distance between the end of the return air guide projection 72 closer to the second end wall surface 25 and the second end wall surface 25 is larger, the distance being further away from the storage opening 21 and the first side wall surface 22.
Through the above manner, the return air diversion protrusion 72 relatively close to the storage opening 21 and the first side wall surface 22 can guide the cold air to enter the return air diversion groove 71, so that as much cold air as possible enters the return air diversion groove 71 and flows back through the return air diversion groove 71, and further the return air diversion groove 71 has a good return effect and high return efficiency.
Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the side wall ventilation structure 70 is not limited to the form of the return air guide groove 71 in the above embodiment, and is not limited thereto.
Side wall ventilation structure and connecting piece
Referring to fig. 26, fig. 26 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a front view structure of the refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 1.
In one embodiment, the inner cavity member 50 is fixed to the second sidewall 23 by mounting, so as to fix the relative position of the inner cavity member 50 in the inner cavity 20, thereby achieving the function of storing articles. Correspondingly, the second sidewall surface 23 is provided with a connecting member 231 for connecting the inner cavity containing member 50, so as to mount and fix the inner cavity containing member 50 on the second sidewall surface 23.
Specifically, the two opposite sides of the inner cavity object 50 are respectively close to the two opposite second side wall surfaces 23 of the inner cavity 20, and after the two ends of the inner cavity object 50 close to the second side wall surfaces 23 are respectively installed on the corresponding second side wall surfaces 23 through the connecting pieces 231, the inner cavity object 50 can be installed and fixed on the second side wall surfaces 23, so as to fix the opposite positions of the inner cavity object 50 in the inner cavity 20.
In one embodiment, the connector 231 includes two connecting ribs 2311 spaced apart from each other, as shown in fig. 26. The interval direction of the two coupling protrusions 2311 is the facing direction of the first end wall surface 24 and the second end wall surface 25 of the inner cavity 20. The two connecting protruding strips 2311 are used for clamping the end part of the inner cavity object 50 close to the second side wall surface 23, so that the inner cavity object 50 is mounted and fixed on the second side wall surface 23.
Further, referring to fig. 27 and fig. 28, the two connecting protruding strips 2311 extend along the opposite direction of the article access opening 21 and the first side wall surface 22 of the inner cavity 20, and two corresponding sets of connecting pieces 231 are respectively disposed on two second side wall surfaces 23 of the inner cavity 20, which are opposite to each other, for installing and fixing the same inner cavity placing article 50. After the user aligns the both ends of the inner cavity containing object 50 with the gaps between the two connecting protruding strips 2311 of the corresponding connecting piece 231 respectively, the inner cavity containing object 50 can be pushed along the extending direction of the connecting protruding strips 2311, so that the opposite both ends of the inner cavity containing object 50 are respectively clamped between the two corresponding connecting protruding strips 2311, and then the fixing of the opposite positions of the inner cavity containing object 50 in the inner cavity 20 is completed.
Of course, since the number of the inner cavity placing members 50 in the inner cavity 20 is plural, a plurality of sets of connecting members 231 are sequentially arranged on the second side wall surface 23 of the inner cavity 20 at intervals along the opposite direction of the first end wall surface 24 and the second end wall surface 25, and are respectively used for connecting and fixing different inner cavity placing members 50, as shown in fig. 26.
In other embodiments of the present application, the connecting member 231 may also include only one connecting protrusion 2311, and the inner cavity positioning member 50 may be mounted and fixed on the second side wall surface 23 by placing the end of the inner cavity positioning member 50 close to the second side wall surface 23 above the connecting protrusion 2311 and supporting the inner cavity positioning member 50 by the connecting protrusion 2311, which is not limited herein.
Please continue to refer to fig. 26-28. In one embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of the backflow of the cold air at the side of the second sidewall surface 23 of the inner cavity 20, a sidewall ventilation structure 70 is required at the joint of the second sidewall surface 23 and the inner cavity member 50, so as to achieve the ventilation effect at the joint of the second sidewall surface 23 and the inner cavity member 50.
Considering that the sidewall ventilation structure 70 and the connection member 231 are required to be disposed at the connection position of the second sidewall 23 and the inner cavity placing member 50, the design of the sidewall ventilation structure 70 and the connection member 231 is considered at the connection position of the second sidewall 23 and the inner cavity placing member 50 in the embodiment of the present application.
Please continue to refer to fig. 26 and 27. In one embodiment, the second side wall 23 has return air guide grooves 71 and return air guide protrusions 72 alternately arranged one by one in the direction opposite to the first side wall 22 and the storage opening 21. The return air guide groove 71 is used for realizing the ventilation effect of the joint of the second side wall surface 23 and the inner cavity object 50, and the connecting piece 231 is required to be arranged on the return air guide protrusion 72, so that the design of the side wall ventilation structure 70 and the connecting piece 231 is considered at the joint of the second side wall surface 23 and the inner cavity object 50.
Furthermore, the surfaces of the return air guide protrusions 72 facing the inner cavity member 50 are respectively provided with a connecting member 231 to ensure that the inner cavity member 50 is reliably fixed on the second sidewall 23, which is beneficial to improving the overall reliability of the refrigeration apparatus.
Object placing ventilation structure and side wall ventilation structure are matched to realize multi-path cold air backflow
Referring to fig. 26 to 29, fig. 29 is a partial schematic view of a C-C direction cross-sectional structure of the refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 28.
In one embodiment, the inner chamber element 50 (including the first inner chamber element and the second inner chamber element as described in the above embodiments) has a plurality of element ventilation structures 60, and the junction between the second sidewall 23 of the inner chamber 20 and the inner chamber element 50 has a plurality of sidewall ventilation structures 70. The cool air may flow back through the item ventilation structure 60 and the sidewall ventilation structure 70. That is to say, on the basis that the cold air flows back through the gap between each inner cavity device 50 and the door 30, the backflow path of the cold air is further increased, the circulating refrigeration of the multipath backflow of the cold air is realized, the diffusion range of the cold air is further increased, the coverage range of the cold air is wider, and the improvement of the refrigeration effect is further facilitated.
In one embodiment, based on the sidewall ventilation structures 70 in the form of the return air guiding grooves 71 and the return air guiding protrusions 72 alternately arranged one by one in the opposite direction of the access opening 21 and the first sidewall surface 22, the article placement ventilation structures 60 are formed in the first side edge 501 and/or the second side edge 502 of the inner cavity device 50, that is, the article placement ventilation structures 60 are groove structures, as shown in fig. 27. Also, FIG. 27 illustrates the case where both the first side edge 501 and the second side edge 502 are provided with recessed item ventilation structures 60.
Specifically, the inner cavity component 50 is recessed to form a concave-shaped component ventilating structure 60 corresponding to the air return guiding groove 71 on the second side wall 23. Further, the storage ventilation structure 60 may be abutted with the return air guide groove 71 to form a channel for returning the cool air, which is beneficial to increase the maximum amount of the cool air returned at the position of the second side wall surface 23 of the inner cavity 20, as shown in fig. 27.
Please continue to refer to fig. 28 and 29. In an alternative embodiment, the connector 231 is in the form of two connecting tabs 2311 spaced from each other in the above-described embodiment. The side wall ventilation structure 70 includes a first ventilation hole 73 and a second ventilation hole 74. The first vent 73 is provided in the inner chamber-setting member 50. Specifically, the first vent hole 73 is provided in a portion where the inner cavity member 50 is sandwiched between the two connecting ribs 2311. The second ventilation holes 74 are provided in the connection protrusions 2311. Specifically, the two connecting protruding strips 2311 of the connecting piece 231 are respectively provided with the second vent holes 74, and the second vent holes 74 on the two connecting protruding strips 2311 are correspondingly arranged, so that after the internal cavity object 50 is mounted and fixed on the connecting piece 231, the second vent holes 74 on the two connecting protruding strips 2311 are communicated with the first vent holes 73 on the internal cavity object 50, and the first vent holes 73 and the second vent holes 74 form a backflow channel of cold air at the position where the internal cavity object 50 is connected with the second side wall surface 23, so that the mounting and fixing of the internal cavity object 50 on the second side wall surface 23 are realized while the position of the second side wall surface 23 of the internal cavity 20 is matched with the backflow of the cold air.
In addition, for the case that the connection piece 231 only includes one connection protrusion 2311 in the above embodiment, the connection protrusion 2311 included in the connection piece 231 may be provided with the second vent hole 74 communicated with the first vent hole 73, so that the first vent hole 73 and the second vent hole 74 can also cooperate to achieve the cold air backflow at the position of the second side wall surface 23 of the inner cavity 20, which is not limited herein.
Further, the inner chamber placing member 50 is further provided with a third vent hole 63, the third vent hole 63 is provided in other regions of the inner chamber placing member 50 except for the region clamped between the two connecting protruding strips 2311, and the third vent hole 63 is provided close to the first vent hole 73. That is, the third ventilation hole 63 is provided on the side of the first ventilation hole 73 that faces away from the second side wall surface 23, as shown in fig. 28 and 29. Therefore, the maximum cold air backflow amount at the side of the second side wall surface 23 of the inner cavity 20 can be increased, which is beneficial to improving the cold air backflow efficiency, and is further beneficial to improving the refrigeration efficiency and improving the refrigeration effect.
Air supply diversion trench
Referring to fig. 30, fig. 30 is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of a front view structure of the refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 1.
In one embodiment, the cooling air output from the cooling device 40 is blown along the first sidewall 22 of the inner cavity 20. For making the first side wall surface 22 have good air current guide effect, the first side wall surface 22 of this embodiment is provided with a diversion trench structure extending along the relative direction of the first end wall surface 24 and the second end wall surface 25, that is, an air supply diversion trench 81, the air supply diversion trench 81 is communicated to the refrigerating device 40, cold air can flow to the second end wall surface 25 along the air supply diversion trench 81, and then the air current guide effect of the first side wall surface 22 is favorably improved.
Specifically, the first side wall surface 22 of the inner cavity 20 may be recessed in a direction away from the inner cavity for placing the object 50, so as to form an air supply guiding groove 81; or ribs (i.e., air supply guide protrusions 82) are disposed on the first side wall 22 of the inner cavity 20, the ribs protrude toward the inside of the inner cavity 20, and air supply guide grooves 81 are formed between adjacent ribs.
The number of the air supply guide grooves 81 is preferably plural, the plural air supply guide grooves 81 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the opposite direction of the two second side wall surfaces 23 of the inner cavity 20, and the air supply guide protrusion 82 which is relatively protruded is formed between the adjacent air supply guide grooves 81. The air supply guide grooves 81 and the air supply guide protrusions 82 are alternately arranged one by one in the opposite direction of the two second side wall surfaces 23 of the inner chamber 20.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the air supply guide protrusion 82 protruding toward the inside of the inner cavity 20 relative to the first side wall surface 22 is provided on the first side wall surface 22 of the inner cavity 20, and the air supply guide groove 81 is further formed between adjacent air supply guide protrusions 82. In this way, the cold air output by the refrigeration device 40 to the first sidewall surface 22 still depends on the first sidewall surface 22 to flow based on the coanda effect, and flows along the air supply guiding groove 81 at the same time, so that the problem that the air supply guiding groove 81 formed in the manner that the first sidewall surface 22 is recessed requires the cold air to sink into the air supply guiding groove 81 to be guided by the air supply guiding groove 81 is avoided, which is beneficial to ensuring the realization of the air guide function of the air supply guiding groove 81 and improving the guiding effect of the cold air.
The air supply guiding groove 81 and the air supply guiding protrusion 82 on the first side wall surface 22 may abut against the edge of the first inner cavity object 511 close to the first side wall surface 22, so as to form a gap between the first inner cavity object 511 and the first side wall surface 22 for the cold air to pass through. Of course, the air supply guiding groove 81 and the air supply guiding protrusion 82 on the first side wall surface 22 may also be separately disposed at an interval from the edge of the first inner cavity object 511 close to the first side wall surface 22, so as to form a gap between the first inner cavity object 511 and the first side wall surface 22 for the cold air to pass through.
Referring to fig. 31, fig. 31 is a schematic structural view of an air supply guiding gutter according to a first embodiment of the present application.
In one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the air supply guide groove 81 gradually decreases in the direction from the first end-wall surface 24 to the second end-wall surface 25. This means that the cross-sectional area of the portion of the supply guide groove 81 relatively close to the first end wall surface 24 is large, which is advantageous in ensuring that as much cool air as possible enters the supply guide groove 81 and flows along the supply guide groove 81, i.e., ensuring sufficient cool air volume input.
Referring to fig. 32, fig. 32 is a schematic structural view of an air supply guiding gutter according to a second embodiment of the present application.
In one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the air supply guide groove 81 gradually increases in a direction from the first end-wall surface 24 to the second end-wall surface 25. This means that the cross-sectional area of the portion of the supply guide groove 81 relatively close to the first end wall surface 24 is small. When the input amount of the cool air amount is constant, the flow guide groove 81 has a relatively high cool air flow rate in a portion close to the first end wall surface 24. Based on the coanda effect, the cold air in the portion of the air supply guiding groove 81 relatively close to the first end wall surface 24 adheres to the first side wall surface 22 with a high ability, so that the cold air can be ensured to adhere to the first side wall surface 22 and flow under the guidance of the air supply guiding groove 81, which is further beneficial to improving the air flow guiding effect of the air supply guiding groove 81.
Please continue to refer to fig. 30. In one embodiment, the distance between the end of each blower flow guide projection 82 on the first side wall 22 near the first end wall 24 and the first end wall 24 gradually decreases from the middle toward the second side wall 23. This means that the distance between the end of the air guide projection 82 closer to the second side wall surface 23 and the first end wall surface 24 is smaller, and the distance between the end of the air guide projection 82 closer to the first end wall surface 24 and the first end wall surface 24 is larger.
In this way, the air supply guide protrusion 82 relatively close to the second side wall surface 23 guides the cold air to enter the air supply guide groove 81, so that as much cold air as possible enters the air supply guide groove 81 and is supplied through the air supply guide groove 81, and then is conveyed to the storage area of each inner cavity object 50 to refrigerate the stored object, i.e., the air supply guide groove 81 has a good air flow guide effect.
Referring to fig. 30 and 33, fig. 33 is a schematic view of a D-D cross-sectional structure of the refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 30.
In an embodiment, in the case that the cooling device 40 is disposed outside the inner cavity 20 (which will be described in detail below), the inner cavity 20 has an air inlet 28 and an air return 29, and the cooling device 40 inputs cold air into the inner cavity 20 through the air inlet 28 and then returns to the cooling device 40 through the air return 29, so as to realize cold air circulation.
Since the size of the outlet of the cooling device 40 outputting the cool air is limited, there is a problem that the amount of the cool air introduced into the blowing guide groove 81 relatively far from the air inlet 28 is insufficient. In view of this, in this embodiment, the number of the air inlets 28 on the inner cavity 20 is preferably multiple, the air inlets 28 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the opposite direction of the two second side wall surfaces 23 of the inner cavity 20, the air inlets 28 are communicated with the air supply guiding grooves 81 on the first side wall surface 22, and each air inlet 28 is communicated with the refrigerating device 40 through a corresponding air duct, so as to convey the cold air output by the refrigerating device 40 to each air inlet 28, and then convey the cold air to the air supply guiding grooves 81 on the first side wall surface 22 through each air inlet 28.
In this way, since the plurality of air inlets 28 of the inner cavity 20 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the opposite direction of the two second side wall surfaces 23 of the inner cavity 20, and then the air inlets 28 respectively convey the cool air to the plurality of air supply guiding grooves 81 on the first side wall surface 22, the amount of the cool air input by the air supply guiding grooves 81 can be kept relatively consistent.
Air supply diversion groove, air supply diversion protrusion, ventilation groove and wind shielding protrusion
Referring to fig. 34 to 36, fig. 34 is a schematic view of an eighth embodiment of a B-B direction cross-sectional structure of the refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 1, fig. 35 is a schematic view of a ninth embodiment of a B-B direction cross-sectional structure of the refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 1, and fig. 36 is a schematic view of a tenth embodiment of a B-B direction cross-sectional structure of the refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 1.
In an embodiment, the edge of the first inner cavity member 511 close to the first side wall 22 is provided with ventilation grooves 54 and wind shielding protrusions 55 alternately arranged one by one in the opposite direction of the two second side walls 23 of the inner cavity 20. The first side wall 22 is provided with air supply guiding grooves 81 and air supply guiding protrusions 82 which are alternately arranged one by one along the opposite direction of the two second side walls 23 of the inner cavity 20. The ventilation groove 54 and the wind shielding protrusion 55 of the first inner cavity member 511 are disposed opposite to the air supply guiding groove 81 and the air supply guiding protrusion 82 of the first side wall surface 22, so as to form a passage for the cool air to pass through between the first inner cavity member 511 and the first side wall surface 22.
Please continue to refer to fig. 34. In one embodiment, the ventilation grooves 54 of the first inner chamber component 511 are disposed opposite to the air flow guiding grooves 81 of the first sidewall 22.
Through the above manner, the design of the ventilation groove 54 and the wind shielding protrusion 55 on the first inner cavity placement object 511 reduces the risk that articles fall from the gap between the first inner cavity placement object 511 and the first side wall surface 22 while achieving the ventilation effect, and the ventilation groove 54 is arranged opposite to the air supply diversion trench 81, so that the area of the ventilation region where the air supply diversion trench 81 is located is increased, which is beneficial to ensuring that sufficient amount of cold air passes between the first inner cavity placement object 511 and the first side wall surface 22, and further beneficial to ensuring the refrigeration effect of the articles stored in each inner cavity placement object 50.
In the present embodiment, the wind shielding protrusion 55 is disposed opposite to the air flow guide protrusion 82. Further, the ventilation groove 54 may be abutted to the air supply guiding groove 81, and the air blocking protrusion 55 abuts to the air supply guiding protrusion 82 to prevent the air blocking protrusion 55 from being embedded in the air supply guiding groove 81 and the air supply guiding protrusion 82 from being embedded in the ventilation groove 54, so as to ensure that a ventilation area between the first inner cavity placement object 511 and the first side wall surface 22 has a sufficient area, ensure that sufficient amount of cold air passes between the first inner cavity placement object 511 and the first side wall surface 22, and be beneficial to ensuring a refrigeration effect of the articles stored in each inner cavity placement object 50.
Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the wind shielding protrusion 55 on the first inner cavity member 511 may also be disposed at an interval with the air flow guiding groove 81 and the air flow guiding protrusion 82, that is, the first inner cavity member 511 is disposed at an interval with the first side wall 22, which is not limited herein.
Please continue to refer to fig. 35. In an alternative embodiment, the ventilation groove 54 of the first inner chamber component 511 is disposed opposite to the air guide protrusion 82 of the first sidewall 22. Further, the ventilation groove 54 is butted against the air supply guide protrusion 82. In other embodiments of the present application, the ventilation groove 54 may be spaced apart from the air guide protrusion 82.
Through the manner, the design of the ventilation groove 54 and the wind shielding protrusion 55 on the first inner cavity placing object 511 plays a role in ventilation, and simultaneously reduces the risk that articles fall from the gap between the first inner cavity placing object 511 and the first side wall surface 22, and the design of the ventilation groove 54 abutting against the air supply flow guide protrusion 82 realizes the ventilation function of the position of the air supply flow guide protrusion 82, namely, on the basis that the air supply flow guide groove 81 and the air supply flow guide protrusion 82 are designed on the first side wall surface 22, the ventilation position between the first inner cavity placing object 511 and the first side wall surface 22 is increased, so that the sufficient amount of cold air can be ensured to pass between the first inner cavity placing object 511 and the first side wall surface 22, and the refrigeration effect of the articles stored in each inner cavity placing object can be ensured.
Please continue to refer to fig. 36. In one embodiment, the ventilation groove 54 and the wind shielding protrusion 55 of the first inner cavity member 511 are disposed to be engaged with the air guiding groove 81 and the air guiding protrusion 82 of the first sidewall 22. Specifically, the wind shielding protrusion 55 of the first inner cavity member 511 is inserted into the wind guide groove 81 of the first side wall 22, and the wind guide protrusion 82 of the first side wall 22 is inserted into the ventilation groove 54 of the first inner cavity member 511.
In this way, the present embodiment allows the area of the ventilation area between the first inner cavity member 511 and the first side wall 22 to be adjusted by the concave-convex fitting of the ventilation groove 54 and the wind shielding protrusion 55 on the first inner cavity member 511 with the air flow guiding groove 81 and the air flow guiding protrusion 82 on the first side wall 22, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the amount of cold air to be fed into the storage area of each first inner cavity member 511.
Air volume regulation of articles placed in different inner cavities
Please continue to refer to fig. 2 and 3. In one embodiment, a plurality of first inner cavity members 511 are disposed in a region between the refrigeration apparatus 40 and the second end wall 25, and the plurality of first inner cavity members 511 are sequentially disposed at intervals along a direction from the first end wall 24 to the second end wall 25 so as to divide the inner storage space of the inner cavity 20 into a plurality of compartments along the direction from the first end wall 24 to the second end wall 25. The cold air input into the inner cavity 20 by the refrigerating device 40 is supplied through the gap (i.e., ventilation area) between the first inner cavity member 511 and the first side wall 22, and then is respectively supplied into the storage areas of the first inner cavity members 511 to refrigerate the stored articles. Wherein the amount of cold air fed into the storage area of each first inner cavity member 511 is adjusted by setting the difference in the area of the ventilation area between the different first inner cavity members 511 and the first side wall surface 22.
Specifically, the area of the ventilation region between each first inner cavity member 511 and the first side wall surface 22 is gradually reduced in the direction from the first end wall surface 24 to the second end wall surface 25. In this way, the area of the ventilation area between the first inner cavity member 511 and the first side wall 22 relatively close to the first end wall 24 is larger than the area of the ventilation area between the first inner cavity member 511 and the first side wall 22 relatively close to the second end wall 25, so that when the cold air passing through the ventilation area between the first inner cavity member 511 and the first side wall 22 relatively close to the first end wall 24 reaches the first inner cavity member 511 relatively close to the second end wall 25, part of the cold air is blocked by the first inner cavity member 511 relatively close to the second end wall 25 and flows to the storage area of the first inner cavity member 511 relatively close to the first end wall 24, thereby realizing that the cold air conveyed between each first inner cavity member 511 and the first side wall 22 is respectively conveyed to the storage area of each first inner cavity member 511.
It will be appreciated that a ventilation zone between the first inner cavity member 511 and the first sidewall 22 may be formed by the first inner cavity member 511 and the first sidewall 22 being spaced from each other; or the ventilation groove 54 and the wind shielding protrusion 55 on the first inner cavity placing object 511 are arranged opposite to the first side wall surface 22 to form a ventilation area; or the first inner cavity placing object 511 is arranged opposite to the air supply flow guide groove 81 and the air supply flow guide bulge 82 on the first side wall surface 22 to form a ventilation area; or the ventilation groove 54 and the wind shielding protrusion 55 of the first inner cavity placing member 511 are disposed opposite to the air flow guiding groove 81 and the air flow guiding protrusion 82 of the first side wall surface 22 to form a ventilation area, as shown in fig. 34 to 36, which is not limited herein.
In one embodiment, the volume of the storage region of each first inner cavity means 511 is generally relatively uniform, and the amount of cold air required for the storage region of each corresponding first inner cavity means 511 is generally designed to be equal, so that the refrigeration effect of the items stored in each first inner cavity means 511 is relatively uniform, meaning that the same refrigeration effect can be achieved by a user storing the items in any first inner cavity means 511.
Based on the above design concept that the air volume required for the storage region of each first inner cavity member 511 is relatively uniform, if it is considered that the cool air supplied to the storage region of each first inner cavity member 511 is only from the cool air conveyed between the first inner cavity member 511 and the first side wall 22, the area of the ventilation region between each first inner cavity member 511 and the first side wall 22 decreases in an equal difference manner along the direction from the first end wall 24 to the second end wall 25, and the area of the ventilation region between the first inner cavity member 511 closest to the second end wall 25 and the first side wall 22 is taken as a tolerance, so that the amount of the cool air supplied to the storage region of each first inner cavity member 511 is kept relatively uniform.
For example, as shown in fig. 2, first inner cavity placing objects G1, G2, and G3 are sequentially disposed in the inner cavity 20 along a direction from the first end wall surface 24 to the second end wall surface 25, areas of ventilation areas between the first inner cavity placing objects G1, G2, and G3 and the first side wall surface 22 are S1, S2, and S3, respectively, where an equal difference among S1, S2, and S3 decreases progressively, and S3 is a tolerance, for example, S1: S2: S3 is 3.
However, based on the design concept that the air volume required for the storage area of each first inner cavity member 511 is relatively consistent, considering that the storage ventilation structure on the inner cavity member 50 (including the first inner cavity member 511) and the sidewall ventilation structure on the second sidewall 23 cooperate with the cold air backflow in the above-described embodiment of the present application, the cold air supplied to the storage area of each first inner cavity member 511 not only comes from the cold air conveyed between the first inner cavity member 511 and the first sidewall 22, but also includes the cold air backflow. Moreover, the amount of the cooling air flowing back from the position of the first inner cavity component 511 closer to the second end wall surface 25 is larger, the demand for the cooling air delivered between the first inner cavity component 511 and the first side wall surface 22 is smaller.
In view of this, in the present embodiment, in the direction from the first end wall surface 24 to the second end wall surface 25, the area of the ventilation area between each first inner cavity member 511 and the first side wall surface 22 gradually decreases, and the difference in the area of the ventilation area between adjacent first inner cavity members 511 and the first side wall surface 22 gradually decreases.
Similarly, the description is given by taking the example of the inner cavity 20 shown in fig. 2, in which first inner cavity-placing objects G1, G2, G3 are sequentially arranged along the direction from the first end-wall surface 24 to the second end-wall surface 25, where S1 > S2 > S3, and S1-S2 > S2-S3, for example, S1: S2: S3 is 6.
It should be noted that, since the size of the ventilation area between each first inner cavity member 511 and the first side wall 22 in the opposite direction of the two second side walls 23 of the inner cavity 20 is relatively consistent, the size (area) of the ventilation area between the first inner cavity member 511 and the first side wall 22 can be characterized by using the distance between the first inner cavity member 511 and the first side wall 22.
Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the storage areas of different first inner cavity placement objects 511 may also be designed with different air volumes as needed, and only the size (area) of the ventilation area between the first inner cavity placement object 511 and the first side wall 22 needs to be adjusted, which is not described herein again.
Refrigerating device
Please continue to refer to fig. 2 and 3. In one embodiment, the cooling device 40 includes a heat exchanger 41 and a fan assembly 42, and the fan assembly 42 is disposed opposite the heat exchanger 41. The fan assembly 42 is used for generating a circulating airflow, and specifically, the airflow output by the fan assembly 42 is circulated in the inner cavity 20 and then flows back to the heat exchanger 41 and the fan assembly 42. The heat exchanger 41 is used for absorbing heat carried by the airflow, and specifically, the heat of the airflow passing through the heat exchanger 41 is absorbed by the heat exchanger 41, so as to form cold air with a lower temperature, which is used for forming a cold air circulation to refrigerate and preserve articles stored in the inner cavity 20.
In one embodiment, the heat exchanger 41 and the fan assembly 42 are sequentially disposed in an opposing direction of the first endwall 24 and the second endwall 25. Specifically, the heat exchanger 41 may be disposed close to the second end wall surface 25 relative to the fan assembly 42, and the airflow output by the fan assembly 42 passes through the heat exchanger 41 to form cold air with low temperature, and then is conveyed to the storage area of each internal cavity-disposed object 50; or the heat exchanger 41 is disposed close to the first end wall surface 24 relative to the fan assembly 42, and the returned air flow passes through the heat exchanger 41 to form low-temperature cool air, and then is delivered to the fan assembly 42, so that the low-temperature cool air is delivered to the storage area of each inner cavity device 50 by the fan assembly 42.
Fig. 2 illustrates the heat exchanger 41 disposed adjacent the first endwall 24 relative to the fan assembly 42, for discussion purposes only and not for limitation.
Please continue to refer to fig. 2 and 3. In one embodiment, the fan assembly 42 includes a fan 49 and a volute 43, the fan 49 is disposed in the volute 43, and the volute 43 is used for guiding the returned airflow into the fan 49 and guiding the airflow output by the fan 49 to be output to the inner cavity 20. The volute 43 has an air inlet (not shown) through which the backflow airflow enters the volute 43 and reaches the fan 49, and an air outlet 431 through which the airflow output by the fan 49 is output to the inner cavity 20.
Alternatively, the fan 49 is preferably a centrifugal fan or the like, and is not limited herein.
Wind-guiding grid
Please continue to refer to fig. 2 and 3. In an embodiment, the air outlet 431 of the volute 43 is provided with a plurality of air guiding grids at intervals for guiding the air outlet direction, specifically, the air flow output by the fan 49 is guided to the inner cavity 20, and the air guiding grids of the air outlet 431 of the volute 43 can play a role of blocking, so that articles falling from a gap between the inner cavity object 50 and the first side wall surface 22 can be prevented from falling into the volute 43 to damage the fan 49 and the volute 43, and the reliability of the whole fan assembly 42 can be improved.
Referring to fig. 37 and 38, fig. 37 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a volute of the present application, and fig. 38 is a schematic view of a fourth embodiment of a front view structure of the refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 1.
In one embodiment, the plurality of wind guiding grids includes a plurality of first wind guiding grids 44 sequentially arranged along the first direction at intervals. Specifically, the plurality of first air guiding grids 44 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the opposite direction of the two second side wall surfaces 23 of the inner cavity 20, and each first air guiding grid 44 extends along the same direction, and is used for guiding the air flow output by the fan to be conveyed along the direction perpendicular to the opposite direction of the two second side wall surfaces 23 of the inner cavity 20, so that the air flow output by the fan has a relatively long air supply distance in the opposite direction of the first end wall surface 24 and the second end wall surface 25 of the inner cavity 20, and further the air flow output by the fan is conveyed to the second end wall surface 25 as far as possible.
The first wind guiding grid 44 does not need to extend along a certain direction exactly, but the extending direction of the first wind guiding grid 44 is allowed to form a certain angle with the direction.
Further, the first wind guiding grids 44 are disposed in parallel to each other, which is beneficial to improve the effect of guiding the airflow output by the fan to be conveyed in the direction from the first end wall surface 24 to the second end wall surface 25 in the opposite direction of the two second side wall surfaces 23 of the inner cavity 20. The first air guiding grid 44 is preferably in the form of a plate. The first wind-guiding grids 44 are arranged parallel to each other, which means that the planes in which the first wind-guiding grids 44 are arranged are parallel to each other.
Referring to fig. 39 and 40, fig. 39 isbase:Sub>A schematic structural view ofbase:Sub>A second embodiment ofbase:Sub>A volute of the present application, and fig. 40 isbase:Sub>A schematic structural view ofbase:Sub>A fifth embodiment ofbase:Sub>A sectional structure inbase:Sub>A directionbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of the refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 1.
In one embodiment, the plurality of wind guiding grids includes a plurality of second wind guiding grids 45 sequentially arranged along the second direction at intervals. Specifically, the plurality of second air guiding grids 45 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the opposite direction of the article access opening 21 of the inner cavity 20 and the first side wall surface 22, and each second air guiding grid 45 extends along the same direction, specifically extends towards the first side wall surface 22, and is used for guiding the airflow output by the fan to flow towards the first side wall surface 22, so that the airflow output by the fan can flow along the first side wall surface 22 as far as possible, and further air is supplied through the gap between the first inner cavity article and the first side wall surface in the above embodiment.
The second wind guide grids 45 extend in a certain direction, but the extending direction of the second wind guide grids 45 is allowed to form a certain included angle with the direction, rather than requiring the second wind guide grids 45 to extend strictly in the direction.
Further, the second air guiding grids 45 are arranged in parallel, which is beneficial to improving the effect of guiding the air flow output by the fan to blow towards the first side wall surface 22. The second wind guide grids 45 are preferably plate-shaped. The second wind deflection grids 45 are arranged parallel to one another, which means that the planes in which the second wind deflection grids 45 lie are parallel to one another.
Referring to fig. 37 to 41, fig. 41 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the volute of the present application.
In one embodiment, the plurality of wind guide grids includes not only the first wind guide grids 44 but also the second wind guide grids 45. The plurality of first air guide grids 44 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the facing direction of the two second side wall surfaces 23 of the inner cavity 20, the plurality of second air guide grids 45 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the facing direction of the article access opening 21 and the first side wall surface 22 of the inner cavity 20, and the plurality of first air guide grids 44 and the plurality of second air guide grids 45 are arranged in a crisscross manner with each other.
In this way, the first air guide grids 44 can guide the air flow output by the fan to be conveyed in the direction from the first end wall surface 24 to the second end wall surface 25 in the opposite direction of the two second side wall surfaces 23 of the inner cavity 20, and the second air guide grids 45 can guide the air flow output by the fan to be blown toward the first side wall surface 22, so that the air flow output by the fan flows to the second end wall surface 25 along the first side wall surface 22 as directly as possible.
Air deflector assembly
Referring to fig. 42, fig. 42 isbase:Sub>A schematic view ofbase:Sub>A sixth embodiment ofbase:Sub>A sectional structure along the directionbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of the refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 1.
In one embodiment, the outlet 431 of the volute 43 includes a first edge 432 and a second edge 433, and the first edge 432 and the second edge 433 are disposed opposite to each other. The air outlet 431 is provided with an air deflector assembly. The air deflection assembly includes a first air deflection plate disposed at the first edge 432. The first air guiding plate includes a first air guiding portion 46, and the first air guiding portion 46 is disposed obliquely toward the second edge 433.
Fig. 42 shows a case where the first wind-guiding plate includes only the first wind-guiding portion 46, and the first wind-guiding portion 46 is directly disposed on the first edge 432. In other embodiments of the present application, the first air guiding plate may further include other air guiding portions besides the first air guiding portion 46, which will be described in detail below.
Specifically, the first air guiding portion 46 is disposed at an edge of one side of the outlet 431, and the first air guiding portion 46 is disposed obliquely toward the other side of the outlet 431. Further, the first air guiding portion 46 is disposed at an edge of the air outlet 431 away from the first side wall surface 22, and the first air guiding portion 46 is disposed obliquely toward the first side wall surface 22, and the air flow output from the air outlet 431 of the volute 43 is guided by the first air guiding portion 46 to flow toward the first side wall surface 22 of the inner cavity 20 (the air flow flows toward the direction shown by the dotted arrow in fig. 42), which is beneficial to make the air flow output from the air outlet 431 of the volute 43 flow along the first side wall surface 22 as much as possible, and then form a circulating air flow.
Referring to fig. 43base:Sub>A and 43b, fig. 43base:Sub>A isbase:Sub>A schematic structural view ofbase:Sub>A fourth embodiment ofbase:Sub>A volute of the present application, and fig. 43b isbase:Sub>A schematic structural view ofbase:Sub>A seventh embodiment ofbase:Sub>A cross-sectional structure inbase:Sub>A directionbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of the refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 1.
Further, the air deflection assembly also includes a second air deflection plate 47. The second air guiding plate 47 is disposed at the second edge 433, and the second air guiding plate 47 is disposed obliquely toward the first edge 432.
Specifically, the second air guiding plate 47 is disposed at the edge of the air outlet 431 away from the first air guiding portion 46, and the second air guiding plate 47 is disposed obliquely toward the first air guiding portion 46. Specifically, the second air deflector 47 is disposed at an edge of the air outlet 431 away from the storage opening 21, and the second air deflector 47 is disposed obliquely toward the storage opening 21, wherein the second air deflector 47 is configured to guide the air flow output from the air outlet 431 of the volute 43 to flow toward the first air guiding portion 46, so that the air flow output from the air outlet 431 of the volute 43 flows along the first air guiding portion 46 as much as possible, and then flows toward the first side wall surface 22 of the inner cavity 20 under the guidance of the first air guiding portion 46, which is further beneficial to make the air flow output from the air outlet 431 of the volute 43 flow along the first side wall surface 22 as much as possible.
Further, the first air guiding plate further includes a second air guiding portion 48 disposed at the air outlet 431 of the volute 43. The first edge 432 and the first air guiding portion 46 are connected by the second air guiding portion 48, and the second air guiding plate 47 is disposed to be inclined toward the second air guiding portion 48.
Specifically, the second air guiding portion 48 extends along the opposite direction of the first end wall surface 24 and the second end wall surface 25 of the inner cavity 20, the second air guiding portion 48 is disposed at the edge of the air outlet 431 close to the object storage opening 21, and the second air guiding portion 48 is further connected to the first air guiding portion 46, so that the first air guiding portion 46 is disposed at the edge of the air outlet 431 relatively close to the object storage opening 21. It can be seen that, the second air guiding portion 48 is disposed such that the air flow output from the air outlet 431 of the volute 43 flows a certain distance along the direction from the first end wall surface 24 to the second end wall surface 25 of the inner cavity 20, and then reaches the first air guiding portion 46, and further flows toward the first side wall surface 22 of the inner cavity 20 under the guidance of the first air guiding portion 46, which is beneficial to improving the guiding effect of the air flow, and is further beneficial to making the air flow output from the air outlet 431 of the volute 43 flow along the first side wall surface 22 as far as possible.
The second air guiding plate 47 is disposed opposite to the second air guiding portion 48, wherein the second air guiding plate 47 guides the air flow output from the air outlet 431 of the volute 43 to flow toward the second air guiding portion 48, so that the air flow flows to the first air guiding portion 46 along the second air guiding portion 48, and further flows toward the first side wall surface 22 of the inner cavity 20 along the first air guiding portion 46.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the first air guiding portion 46, the second air guiding plate 47 and the second air guiding portion 48 are matched to reduce the size of the passage provided by the air guiding plate assembly for the air flow to pass through, i.e. the air flow output from the air outlet 431 of the volute 43 flows toward the first air guiding portion 46 more intensively, which is beneficial to improving the flow velocity of the air flow, and based on the coanda effect, the air flow can flow more depending on the first air guiding portion 46, and the subsequent air flow flows more depending on the first sidewall surface 22.
The dashed arrows in fig. 43b show the flow direction of the airflow output from the air outlet 431 of the volute 43 guided by the first air guiding portion 46, the second air guiding plate 47 and the second air guiding portion 48.
Note that the air guide plate assembly including the first air guide portion 46, the second air guide plate 47, and the second air guide portion 48 is provided at the edge of the outlet 431, and is located on the outer periphery of the air guide grids including the first air guide grid 44 and the second air guide grid 45. Specifically, the first air guiding grid 44 and the second air guiding grid 45 are provided between the second air guiding plate 47 and the second air guiding portion 48.
In this way, the airflow output from the air outlet 431 is guided by the first wind guide grids 44 and the second wind guide grids 45 and is guided by the wind guide plate assembly, so that the guiding effect of the airflow output from the air outlet 431 is improved to the maximum extent.
Specifically, in the above embodiment, the plurality of second air guide grids 45 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the opposing direction of the first edge 432 and the second edge 433, that is, the plurality of second air guide grids 45 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the opposing direction of the article access opening 21 and the first side wall surface 22 of the inner cavity 20, and can guide the airflow to flow to the first air guiding portion 46, so that the airflow output from the air outlet 431 of the volute 43 flows along the first air guiding portion 46 as much as possible, and further flows toward the first side wall surface 22 of the inner cavity 20 under the guidance of the first air guiding portion 46, which is further beneficial to make the airflow output from the air outlet 431 of the volute 43 flow along the first side wall surface 22 as much as possible. This can be achieved by the plurality of second wind-guiding grids 45 being arranged obliquely to the first edge 432.
Please continue to refer to fig. 43a and 43b. In one embodiment, the orthographic projections of the first air guiding portion 46, the second air guiding portion 48 and the second air guiding plate 47 on the plane defined by the first edge 432 and the second edge 433 cover the orthographic projection of the air outlet 431 of the volute 43 on the plane defined by the first edge 432 and the second edge 433. That is to say, the first air guiding portion 46, the second air guiding portion 48 and the second air guiding plate 47 cover the air outlet 431 of the volute 43, so that the risk that foreign matters fall into the volute 43 can be reduced to the maximum extent, and the reliability of the refrigeration apparatus of the present embodiment can be ensured as much as possible.
The refrigerating plant is externally arranged
Please continue to refer to fig. 30 and fig. 33. In one embodiment, the refrigeration device 40 may be disposed outside of the inner cavity 20. For the case where the refrigeration unit 40 is disposed outside the inner cavity 20, the inner cavity 20 also has an air inlet 28 and an air return 29. The refrigerating device 40 delivers cold air to the inside of the inner cavity 20 through the air inlet 28, and the cold air circulates in the inner cavity 20 and then flows back to the refrigerating device 40 through the air return 29.
It should be noted that, because the temperature of the refrigeration device 40 is low, especially when the inner cavity 20 is used as a refrigerating chamber of a refrigeration apparatus, the refrigeration device 40 is usually disposed outside the inner cavity 20 to avoid the temperature inside the inner cavity 20 from being too low due to the low temperature of the refrigeration device 40.
Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, even if the inner cavity 20 is used as a refrigerating chamber of a refrigeration apparatus, the refrigeration device 40 may be disposed inside the inner cavity 20, and only the temperature of the refrigeration device 40 needs to be properly adjusted to avoid the temperature inside the inner cavity 20 being too low. In addition, in the case where the refrigeration device 40 is disposed inside the inner cavity 20, the inner cavity 20 may be designed without the air inlet 28 and the air return 29.
For example, in the case that the refrigeration device 40 is disposed outside the inner cavity 20, since the refrigeration device 40 in the embodiment of the present invention delivers the cold air to the inside of the inner cavity 20 along the direction from the first end wall surface 24 to the second end wall surface 25, it is preferable that the first end wall surface 24 is a bottom inner wall of the inner cavity 20 and the second end wall surface 25 is a top inner wall of the inner cavity 20, that is, the refrigeration device 40 delivers the cold air to the inside of the inner cavity 20 along the direction from the bottom inner wall of the inner cavity 20 to the top inner wall of the inner cavity 20.
Built-in refrigerating device
Referring to fig. 44 to 46, fig. 44 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a fifth embodiment of a refrigeration apparatus of the present application, fig. 45 is a schematic structural view of an inner cavity of the refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 44, and fig. 46 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of an inner cavity containing member of the present application.
In one embodiment, the refrigeration device 40 may be disposed inside the inner cavity 20. Although the temperature of the refrigerating device 40 is low, when the inner cavity 20 is used as a freezing chamber of the refrigerating device, because the temperature required by the freezing chamber is low, the refrigerating device 40 is arranged inside the inner cavity 20 at this time, the requirement of the freezing chamber on the temperature can be met, meanwhile, accessories such as a heat insulation structure and the like used for arranging the refrigerating device 40 outside the inner cavity 20 can be saved, the production cost of the refrigerating device is favorably reduced, and because the space occupied by the accessories such as the heat insulation structure and the like is vacated, the refrigerating device is allowed to be designed with larger volume, and the storage space of the refrigerating device is favorably increased.
Please continue to refer to fig. 33. The refrigeration apparatus shown in fig. 33 can also be understood as that the refrigeration device 40 is disposed inside the inner cavity 20, but the refrigeration apparatus is additionally provided with a fan housing disposed on the refrigeration device 40, the fan housing is provided with an air inlet 28 and an air return opening 29, the refrigeration device 40 outputs cold air through the air inlet 28, and the cold air flows back to the refrigeration device 40 through the air return opening 29. It can be seen that the provision of the hood can ensure the formation of a cool air circulation loop.
Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, even if the inner cavity 20 is used as a freezing chamber of a refrigeration device, the refrigeration device 40 may be disposed outside the inner cavity 20 to avoid causing the temperature inside the inner cavity 20 to be too cold, and is not limited herein.
Please continue to refer to fig. 44 to 46. The refrigeration device 40 is disposed inside the inner cavity 20.
In one embodiment, the cooling device 40 delivers cool air into the interior of the interior cavity 20 in a direction from the first endwall 24 to the second endwall 25. The inner cavity receiving members 50 of the inner cavity 20 are sequentially disposed at intervals in the inner cavity 20 along a direction from the first end wall surface 24 to the second end wall surface 25, so as to divide the internal storage space of the inner cavity 20 into a plurality of compartments along the direction from the first end wall surface 24 to the second end wall surface 25.
Alternatively, in this embodiment, the first end wall surface 24 is a top inner wall of the inner cavity 20 and the second end wall surface 25 is a bottom inner wall of the inner cavity 20, that is, the refrigerating device 40 delivers the cold air to the inside of the inner cavity 20 in a direction from the top inner wall of the inner cavity 20 to the bottom inner wall of the inner cavity 20. Because the density of cold air is great, through above-mentioned mode, can utilize the natural settlement of cold air, be favorable to improving the drifting effect of cold air.
In one embodiment, the interior cavity 20 includes a sidewall assembly disposed opposite the access opening 21. The surface of the side wall component facing the article storing and taking opening 21 is provided with an air supply guiding groove 81. The air supply guiding groove 81 has already been described in detail in the above embodiments, and will not be described herein again.
In an embodiment, a gap is formed between the inner cavity member 50 and the surface of the sidewall member facing the storage opening 21, and specifically, the inner cavity member 50 is spaced from the air supply guiding groove 81 and the sidewall member outside the air supply guiding groove 81, so as to increase the gap between the inner cavity member 50 and the first sidewall surface 22, thereby ensuring a sufficient amount of cool air to be input into the storage region of each inner cavity member 50.
Fig. 44 shows a case where the inner hollow member 50 is in the form of a drawer, and the inner hollow member 50 in the form of a drawer is spaced apart from the air guide groove 81 and the sidewall assembly outside the notch of the air guide groove 81.
In one embodiment, the internal chamber element 50 preferably takes the form of a drawer. Specifically, with continued reference to fig. 46, the inner cavity member 50 includes a main supporting portion 591 and a side supporting portion 592 surrounding the main supporting portion 591. The main bearing 591 may be understood as the bottom of the inner cavity means 50 in the form of a drawer, while the side bearing 592 may be understood as the side portion of the inner cavity means 50 in the form of a drawer. The inner cavity member 50 in the form of a drawer encloses a storage area for storing articles with its main support 591 and side supports 592.
Further, with continued reference to fig. 44 and 46, two adjacent internal cavity holders are spaced apart. Specifically, in any two adjacent inner cavity members 50, the main bearing portion 591 of one inner cavity member 50 is relatively close to the side bearing portion 592 of the other inner cavity member 50 and spaced from each other, so that a passage for circulating the cool air can be formed between the two adjacent inner cavity members 50 for the cool air to flow back to the cooling apparatus 40.
In one embodiment, with continued reference to fig. 44 and 46, the inner cavity member 50 closest to the second end wall 25 has a gap with the second end wall 25 to allow the cool air output from the cooling device 40 to pass through the gap between the inner cavity member 50 closest to the second end wall 25 and then flow back to the cooling device 40. In this way, the inner cavity object 50 closest to the second end wall surface 25 can also receive the cooling effect of the cold air on the side facing the second end wall surface 25, and the coverage of the cold air is wider, which is favorable for improving the cooling efficiency and improving the cooling effect.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 44, the sidewall assembly includes a first sidewall 22 and a first partition 221, the first sidewall 22 is disposed opposite to the article access opening 21, the first partition 221 is disposed between the first sidewall 22 and the article access opening 21, and an air flow guiding groove 81 is disposed on a surface of the first partition 221 facing the article access opening 21.
The refrigerating apparatus 40 includes a heat exchanger 41 and a fan assembly 42, the fan assembly 42 is disposed on a first partition 221, the heat exchanger 41 is disposed between the first partition 221 and the first sidewall 22, a first ventilation opening 222 is disposed between the first partition 221 and the first sidewall 22, and the air flows back to the heat exchanger 41 through the first ventilation opening 222.
Alternatively, the air supply guiding groove 81 may be formed by recessing the first partition 221 toward the surface of the storage opening 21 in a direction away from the storage opening 21, as shown in fig. 44 and 45, the air supply guiding groove 81 is communicated to the fan assembly 42, so that the cold air output by the fan assembly 42 is supplied along the air supply guiding groove 81 through a gap between the inner cavity member 50 and the first partition 221, and is further delivered to the storage region of each inner cavity member 50, and then flows back to the refrigerating apparatus 40.
Further, the side wall assembly further includes a second partition plate 223, the second partition plate 223 is disposed corresponding to the fan assembly 42, the second partition plate 223 exposes the air supply guiding groove 81 of the first partition plate 221, the second partition plate 223 is provided with a second air vent 224, and the air flow output by the fan assembly 42 is output through the second air vent 224 and the air supply guiding groove 81 respectively. The dotted arrows in fig. 44 show the circulation flow direction of the cool air in the refrigeration apparatus of the present embodiment.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the inner cavity placing element 50 and the second side wall surface of the inner cavity 20 may also be used for cold air backflow, for example, the inner cavity placing element 50 is provided with an element placing ventilation structure, and a side wall ventilation structure is provided at a connection position of the second side wall surface and the inner cavity placing element 50, which have been described in detail in the above embodiments, and are not described again here. Moreover, the air volume fed into the storage region of each inner cavity member 50 can also be adjusted in a manner that the area of the ventilation region (i.e., the gap) between each inner cavity member 50 and the first sidewall 22 is gradually decreased along the direction from the first end wall 24 to the second end wall 25, which has been described in detail in the above embodiments and will not be described again here.
In addition, in this application, unless specifically stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "stacked," and the like are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (27)

1. A refrigeration appliance, characterized in that it comprises:
the inner cavity comprises a storage opening, a first side wall surface and a second side wall surface, the storage opening and the first side wall surface are arranged oppositely, the first side wall surface is provided with an air supply diversion trench, the inner cavity further comprises a first end wall surface and a second end wall surface, and the first end wall surface and the second end wall surface are arranged oppositely;
the first inner cavity object is arranged in the inner cavity, the first inner cavity object is provided with an object placing ventilation structure, and a side wall ventilation structure is arranged at the joint of the first inner cavity object and the second side wall surface;
the refrigerating device is used for outputting cold air to the inside of the inner cavity, the refrigerating device outputs airflow towards the second end wall surface, the cold air output by the refrigerating device flows along the air supply diversion trench, and the cold air flows back to the refrigerating device through the article placing ventilation structure and the side wall ventilation structure;
the first inner cavity containing articles are arranged in the direction from the first end wall surface to the second end wall surface at intervals;
the total ventilation area of the article placing ventilation structure of each first inner cavity body placing article is gradually increased along the direction from the first end wall surface to the second end wall surface.
2. The refrigeration equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first sidewall surface is provided with a plurality of air supply flow guide protrusions, the air supply flow guide protrusions protrude toward the inside of the inner cavity relative to the first sidewall surface, and the air supply flow guide grooves are formed between adjacent air supply flow guide protrusions.
3. The refrigeration appliance according to claim 2, wherein a ventilation groove and a wind shielding protrusion are provided at an edge of the first internal cavity object placing member close to the first side wall surface, and the ventilation groove and the wind shielding protrusion are disposed opposite to the air supply guiding groove and the air supply guiding protrusion, so as to form a gap for ventilation between the first internal cavity object placing member and the first side wall surface.
4. The refrigeration appliance of claim 3,
the ventilation groove is opposite to the air supply diversion groove, and the wind shielding bulge is opposite to the air supply diversion bulge; or
The ventilation groove is opposite to the air supply flow guide bulge; or
The ventilation groove and the wind shielding protrusion are in concave-convex embedded arrangement with the air supply diversion groove and the air supply diversion protrusion.
5. The refrigeration appliance of claim 1,
the inner cavity further comprises two second side wall surfaces which are arranged oppositely;
the cross section area of the air supply flow guide groove is gradually reduced along the direction from the first end wall surface to the second end wall surface; or
The cross section area of the air supply flow guide groove is gradually increased along the direction from the first end wall surface to the second end wall surface; or
The distance between the end part of each air supply flow guide bulge close to the first end wall surface and the first end wall surface is gradually reduced from the middle part to the direction close to each second side wall surface.
6. The refrigerating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner chamber includes two of the second side walls, the two second side walls are disposed opposite to each other, the inner chamber has an air return opening and a plurality of air inlets, the plurality of air inlets are sequentially disposed at intervals along a direction opposite to the two second side walls, the refrigerating device outputs cold air to the air supply guiding groove through the plurality of air inlets, and the cold air flows back to the refrigerating device through the air return opening.
7. The refrigeration appliance of claim 1,
the first inner cavity object placing structure is provided with a plurality of object placing ventilation structures which are uniformly distributed; or
The article placing ventilation structure is arranged at the part of the first inner cavity article placing piece close to the second side wall surface; or
The article placing ventilation structure is arranged at the part of the first inner cavity article placing piece, which is close to the first side wall surface; or
The article placing ventilation structure is arranged at the part of the first inner cavity for placing articles, which is far away from the first side wall surface.
8. The refrigeration appliance according to claim 1,
the ventilation area of the single article placing ventilation structure of each first inner cavity article placing body is gradually increased along the direction from the first end wall surface to the second end wall surface; and/or
The distribution density of the article placing ventilation structures of the first inner cavity articles is gradually increased along the direction from the first end wall surface to the second end wall surface.
9. The refrigeration appliance according to claim 1,
the first inner cavity object placing piece comprises a first sub object placing piece and a second sub object placing piece, the first sub object placing piece and the second sub object placing piece are arranged in a stacked mode, the object placing piece ventilation structure comprises a first sub ventilation structure and a second sub ventilation structure, the first sub ventilation structure is arranged on the first sub object placing piece, the second sub ventilation structure is arranged on the second sub object placing piece, and the first sub ventilation structure and the second sub ventilation structure are arranged correspondingly;
the first sub-placement object and the second sub-placement object are arranged to be capable of moving in a staggered mode, so that the first sub-ventilation structure and the second sub-ventilation structure which are correspondingly arranged can move in a staggered mode, and the total ventilation area of the object placement ventilation structure of the first inner cavity placement object is adjusted.
10. The refrigeration appliance of claim 1,
in the direction from the first end wall surface to the second end wall surface, the area of the ventilation area between each first inner cavity object and the first side wall surface is gradually reduced, and the difference of the areas of the ventilation areas between the adjacent first inner cavity objects and the first side wall surface is gradually reduced.
11. The refrigeration appliance of claim 1,
the second lateral wall face is equipped with a plurality of return air guiding gutters, the return air guiding gutter is followed first end wall face with the relative direction of second end wall face extends, a plurality of return air guiding gutters are followed deposit get the thing mouth with the relative direction of first lateral wall face sets up at interval in proper order, and is adjacent it is protruding to have the return air water conservancy diversion between the return air guiding gutter.
12. The refrigeration appliance according to claim 11,
the cross section area of the return air guide groove is gradually reduced along the direction from the second end wall surface to the first end wall surface; or
The plurality of return air guide grooves are radially arranged towards the second end wall surface; or
The distance between the end part of each return air guide bulge close to the second end wall surface and the second end wall surface is gradually reduced from the middle part to the direction close to the storage opening and the first side wall surface respectively.
13. The refrigeration appliance according to claim 11 wherein said first interior compartment retention element is recessed in a location corresponding to said return air duct to form an article retention ventilation structure.
14. The refrigeration unit of claim 11 wherein said return air guide projection is provided with a connector for connecting to said first internal cavity means.
15. The refrigeration equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second side wall surface is provided with a connection rib, the side wall ventilation structure comprises a first ventilation hole and a second ventilation hole, the first ventilation hole is arranged in the first inner cavity, the second ventilation hole is arranged in the connection rib, and the first ventilation hole is communicated with the second ventilation hole for cold air backflow.
16. The refrigeration appliance according to claim 15 wherein the first interior cavity member defines a third vent opening, the third vent opening being disposed on a side of the first vent opening facing away from the second sidewall surface.
17. The refrigeration appliance according to claim 1 wherein the first interior compartment includes a vent recess in a margin thereof adjacent the first side wall, and wherein a barrier is disposed at least in a region of the first interior compartment adjacent a floor of the vent recess.
18. The refrigeration appliance according to claim 17, wherein the vent grooves comprise a first vent groove and a second vent groove, the first vent groove has a groove width greater than a groove width of the second vent groove, and the blocking member is disposed at least in a region of the first internal cavity mount adjacent to a groove bottom of the first vent groove.
19. The refrigeration apparatus as claimed in claim 18, wherein the second ventilating grooves are respectively provided at both sides of the first ventilating groove.
20. The refrigeration appliance of claim 1,
first interior cavity thing piece is close to the edge of first side wall is equipped with the arch of keeping out the wind, it is close to keep out the wind the surface of first end wall is equipped with the water conservancy diversion structure, the water conservancy diversion structure has the water conservancy diversion face, the water conservancy diversion face orientation first end wall with deposit and get the thing mouth, be used for guiding cold air and follow the water conservancy diversion structure is located first interior cavity thing orientation the surface flow of first end wall.
21. The refrigeration appliance of claim 1,
first interior cavity is put the thing and is close to the edge of first lateral wall face is equipped with the ventilation recess, first interior cavity is put the thing and is close to the region of the tank bottom of ventilation recess is equipped with drainage structure, drainage structure has the drainage face, the drainage face orientation first end wall face with first lateral wall face.
22. The refrigeration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the refrigeration device comprises a volute, the volute comprises an air outlet, and the air outlet is provided with a plurality of air guiding grids at intervals for guiding the air outlet direction.
23. The refrigeration appliance according to claim 22,
the inner cavity comprises two second side wall surfaces which are oppositely arranged;
the plurality of air guide grids comprise a plurality of first air guide grids which are sequentially arranged at intervals along the opposite direction of the two second side wall surfaces and are used for guiding the air flow output by the air outlet to be conveyed along the direction vertical to the opposite direction of the two second side wall surfaces; or
The plurality of air guide grids comprise a plurality of second air guide grids which are sequentially arranged at intervals along the opposite direction of the storage opening and the first side wall surface, and each second air guide grid is obliquely arranged towards the first side wall surface and is used for guiding the air flow output by the air outlet to flow towards the first side wall surface; or
A plurality of wind-guiding grids include the edge a plurality of first wind-guiding grids that the relative direction of two second lateral wall faces set up at interval in proper order and follow deposit the thing mouth with a plurality of second wind-guiding grids that the relative direction of first lateral wall face set up at interval in proper order, a plurality of first wind-guiding grids with a plurality of second wind-guiding grids crisscross setting each other.
24. The refrigeration apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the refrigeration device comprises a volute, the volute comprises an air outlet, a first air guiding plate is arranged on an edge of the air outlet away from the first side wall surface, the first air guiding plate comprises a first air guiding portion, and the first air guiding portion is arranged in an inclined manner towards the first side wall surface.
25. The refrigeration apparatus as claimed in claim 24, wherein the edge of the air outlet close to the first side wall surface is provided with a second air deflector, and the second air deflector is inclined and arranged in a direction away from the first side wall surface.
26. The refrigeration appliance of claim 25,
the first air guiding plate comprises a second air guiding part, the edge of the air outlet, which is far away from the first side wall surface, is connected with the first air guiding part through the second air guiding part, and the second air guiding plate is obliquely arranged towards the second air guiding part.
27. The refrigeration apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said first endwall surface is a bottom inner wall of said inner chamber and said second endwall surface is a top inner wall of said inner chamber.
CN202010677228.XA 2020-07-14 2020-07-14 Refrigerating equipment Active CN113932528B (en)

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Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010003248A1 (en) * 1999-12-09 2001-06-14 Otto Ian Craig Airflow arrangement for a refrigerator
US6347530B1 (en) * 1999-05-10 2002-02-19 Lg Electronics Inc. Cooling air supplying structure for a refrigerator having cantilever shelves
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CN204555533U (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-08-12 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Rack assembly and refrigerator
JP2017116244A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-29 義雄 大橋 refrigerator
CN206709485U (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-12-05 青岛世备电子有限公司 The cold air circulating structure and cakes cabinet of a kind of cakes cabinet

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JPH06147720A (en) * 1992-11-13 1994-05-27 Nippon Toreele Mobil Kk Air communication structure of freezing/transporting box

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6347530B1 (en) * 1999-05-10 2002-02-19 Lg Electronics Inc. Cooling air supplying structure for a refrigerator having cantilever shelves
US20010003248A1 (en) * 1999-12-09 2001-06-14 Otto Ian Craig Airflow arrangement for a refrigerator
CN202018166U (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-10-26 河南新飞电器有限公司 Refrigerator provided with pore plate type storage racks
CN204555533U (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-08-12 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Rack assembly and refrigerator
JP2017116244A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-29 義雄 大橋 refrigerator
CN206709485U (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-12-05 青岛世备电子有限公司 The cold air circulating structure and cakes cabinet of a kind of cakes cabinet

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