CN113932331A - Nuclear magnetic resonance room purification system - Google Patents
Nuclear magnetic resonance room purification system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113932331A CN113932331A CN202111280409.XA CN202111280409A CN113932331A CN 113932331 A CN113932331 A CN 113932331A CN 202111280409 A CN202111280409 A CN 202111280409A CN 113932331 A CN113932331 A CN 113932331A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/0236—Ducting arrangements with ducts including air distributors, e.g. air collecting boxes with at least three openings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/04—Air-mixing units
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/081—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates for guiding air around a curve
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
- F24F2013/247—Active noise-suppression
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a nuclear magnetic resonance room purification system capable of disinfecting and purifying air in a nuclear magnetic resonance room, which comprises an air conditioner arranged in an equipment room, an air conditioner air supply pipeline connected with the air conditioner and the nuclear magnetic resonance room, and an air mixing box used for detecting and changing the quality of the air in the nuclear magnetic resonance room, wherein a main disinfection purifier is arranged on the air conditioner air supply pipeline. The invention can intelligently start the disinfection and purification function and the fresh air compensation function according to the environmental air parameters of the nuclear magnetic resonance room, realize the full purification of air supply, fresh air and return air of the air conditioner under the condition of not damaging the magnetic field of the scanning room, and realize the dynamic disinfection of the scanning room in special places under the condition of human existence. The service time of the air conditioner filter screen is prolonged, and the energy consumption of the air conditioner is reduced. The clean air is beneficial to the good work of nuclear magnetic resonance equipment, reduces the equipment failure rate and prolongs the service life. Avoid the virus cross infection risk between patients and medical staff.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection and purification, in particular to a nuclear magnetic resonance room purification system.
Background
At present, the nuclear magnetic resonance rooms of hospitals generally lack an effective disinfection and purification method. On one hand, the closed rooms are isolated from the external environment for a long time, outdoor fresh air supplement is not available, the air quality is poor, and indoor personnel feel uncomfortable; on the other hand, in view of the special strong magnetic field environment requirement of the scanning room, the room prohibits all metal or objects with magnetic field from entering, otherwise very serious equipment damage and casualty accidents can happen, so that the area is difficult to sterilize by using conventional sterilizing equipment and means, and virus cross infection among patients and between the patients and medical staff is easily caused. Especially, since the outbreak of the new crown epidemic situation, the infection risk of the new crown virus is larger, and the disinfection and purification of the area is reduced to be a weak link of prevention and control work. Therefore, a nuclear magnetic resonance room purification system is provided to solve the problem of the old and difficult hospital induction field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a nuclear magnetic resonance room purification system which can disinfect and purify air in a nuclear magnetic resonance room.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a nuclear magnetic resonance room clean system, is including setting up the air conditioner in the equipment room, connects the air conditioner air supply duct way of air conditioner and nuclear magnetic resonance room, still including being used for detecting and changing the mixed wind case of the indoor air quality of nuclear magnetic resonance, is provided with main disinfection clearing machine on the air conditioner air supply duct way.
The air mixing box comprises a box body, a first partition board which divides the box body into an upper cavity and a lower cavity is arranged in the box body, the two cavities are an upper cavity and a lower cavity, a second partition board is arranged in the upper cavity, the upper cavity is divided into a small cavity and a large cavity by the second partition board, a flow guide hole is formed in the first partition board and is communicated with the large cavity and the lower cavity, a fresh air inlet and an air outlet are respectively formed in the horizontal two ends of the lower cavity, an overflow port and a return air inlet connected to the nuclear magnetic resonance chamber are respectively formed in the horizontal two ends of the large cavity, an air guide throat pipe communicated with the large cavity and the small cavity is arranged on the second partition board close to the return air inlet, the air guide throat pipe is located at the end of the large cavity and faces the return air inlet after being bent, the return air inlet and the fresh air inlet are located at the same side of the box body, a detection gas outlet is formed in one end of the small cavity, and a detection gas outlet is formed in the same side of the detection gas outlet, The air outlet and the overflow port are located on the same side of the box body, a fresh air valve for controlling the on-off of the fresh air inlet and the air outlet is arranged in the lower cavity, the fresh air valve is located between the flow guide hole and the fresh air inlet, an overflow port one-way valve is arranged at the overflow port, and a detection device for detecting the quality of the air in the nuclear magnetic resonance chamber is arranged in the small cavity.
And a fresh air inlet one-way valve is arranged at the fresh air inlet.
The fresh air inlet is communicated with the outside through a fresh air pipe and a dehumidifier.
The bottom of the box body is provided with an indoor air inlet communicated with the lower cavity and the equipment room, and an indoor air one-way valve is arranged at the indoor air inlet.
And the return air inlet is communicated with the nuclear magnetic resonance chamber through a return air pipe and a silencer.
The air outlet is connected with an auxiliary disinfection purifier through a connecting pipe.
The main disinfection purifier is connected in parallel on the air-conditioning ventilation pipeline through two pipelines, and an air valve is arranged in the air-conditioning ventilation pipeline and positioned between the two pipelines.
The main disinfection purifier is connected on the air conditioning ventilation pipeline in parallel through a first pipeline and a second pipeline, the first pipeline is close to the air conditioner and is perpendicular to the air conditioning air supply pipeline, the joint of the first pipeline and the air conditioning air supply pipeline is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the plane formed by the first pipeline and the air conditioning air supply pipeline, the rotating shaft is positioned in the inner cavity of the first pipeline and/or the air conditioning air supply pipeline, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the first pipeline and/or the air conditioning air supply pipeline, the extending end of the rotating shaft is provided with a driving device for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the part of the rotating shaft positioned in the inner cavity of the first pipeline and/or the air conditioning air supply pipeline is provided with two fan-shaped parallel clapboards, the arc edges of the two clapboards are connected through a guide plate, the angle of the arc of the two clapboards is 90 degrees, and the two clapboards are respectively abutted against the inner wall of the first pipeline and/or the air conditioning air supply pipeline, the rectangular surface formed by the rotating shaft, the two partition plates and the guide plate is the same as the cross sections of the inner cavities of the first pipeline and the air-conditioning air supply pipeline.
And a plurality of arc-shaped small guide plates are arranged at the positions of the two clapboards between the rotating shaft and the guide plates along the radius direction.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can intelligently start the disinfection and purification function and the fresh air compensation function according to the environmental air parameters of the nuclear magnetic resonance room, realize the full purification of air supply, fresh air and return air of the air conditioner under the condition of not damaging the magnetic field of the scanning room, and realize the dynamic disinfection of the scanning room in special places under the condition of human existence. The service time of the air conditioner filter screen is prolonged, and the energy consumption of the air conditioner is reduced. The clean air is beneficial to the good work of nuclear magnetic resonance equipment, reduces the equipment failure rate and prolongs the service life. Avoid the virus cross infection risk between patients and medical staff.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the windbox of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a view showing a connection between the air-conditioning duct and the first duct;
FIG. 5 is a state diagram of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a view from a in fig. 5.
In the figure: 1. an air conditioning supply duct; 2. a first conduit; 3. an air valve; 4. an air supply outlet; 5. an air return inlet; 6. a main disinfection purifier; 7. a return air duct; 8. a muffler; 9. a device room; 10. a fresh air duct; 11. a wind mixing box; 12. a connecting pipe; 13. a secondary disinfection purifier; 14. an exhaust duct; 15. an air conditioner; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a partition plate; 18. a dehumidifier; 19. a second conduit; 20. a box body; 21. a first separator; 22. a lower cavity; 23. a second separator; 24. a small cavity; 25. a large cavity; 26. a flow guide hole; 27. a fresh air inlet; 28. an air outlet; 29. an air return inlet; 30. an overflow port; 31. an air guide throat pipe; 32. an indoor air inlet; 33. a fresh air inlet check valve; 34. an indoor air check valve; 35. an overflow port check valve; 36. a detection device; 37. a detection gas outlet; 39. a fresh air valve; 40. a baffle; 41. a small baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a nuclear magnetic resonance room purification system comprises an air conditioner 15 arranged in an equipment room 9, an air conditioning air supply pipeline 1 connecting the air conditioner 15 and the nuclear magnetic resonance room, an air mixing box 11 used for detecting and changing the quality of air in the nuclear magnetic resonance room, and a main disinfection purifier 6 arranged on the air conditioning air supply pipeline 1. The place where the air-conditioning air supply pipeline 1 is connected with the nuclear magnetic resonance chamber is an air supply outlet 4.
In practical production, the air mixing box 3 adopts the following structure, the air mixing box 3 comprises a box body 20, a first clapboard 21 which divides the interior of the box body 20 into an upper cavity and a lower cavity is arranged in the box body 20, the two cavities are an upper cavity and a lower cavity 22, a second clapboard 23 is arranged in the upper cavity, the second clapboard 23 divides the upper cavity into a small cavity 24 and a large cavity 25, a diversion hole 26 is arranged on the first clapboard 21, the diversion hole 26 is communicated with the large cavity 25 and the lower cavity 22, a fresh air inlet 27 and an air outlet 28 are respectively arranged at the horizontal two ends of the lower cavity 22, an overflow port 30 and a return air inlet 29 connected to a nuclear magnetic resonance chamber are respectively arranged at the horizontal two ends of the large cavity 25, an air guide throat 31 which is communicated with the large cavity 25 and the small cavity 24 is arranged at a position on the second clapboard 23 close to the return air inlet 29, the air guide throat 31 is positioned at the end of the large cavity 25 and bends towards the return air inlet 29, the return air inlet 29 and the fresh air inlet 27 are located on the same side of the box body 20, one end of the small cavity 24 is provided with a detection gas outlet 37, the air outlet 28 and the overflow port 30 are located on the same side of the box body 20, the lower cavity 22 is internally provided with a fresh air valve 39 for controlling the on-off of the fresh air inlet 27 and the air outlet 28, the fresh air valve 39 is located between the flow guide hole 26 and the fresh air inlet 27, the overflow port 30 is provided with an overflow port check valve 35, and the small cavity 24 is internally provided with a detection device 36 for detecting the air quality in the nuclear magnetic resonance chamber.
And a fresh air inlet check valve 33 is arranged at the fresh air inlet 27.
The fresh air inlet 27 is communicated with the outside through the fresh air pipe 10 and the dehumidifier 18.
The bottom of the box body 20 is provided with an indoor air inlet 32 communicated with the lower cavity 22 and the equipment room 9, and an indoor air one-way valve 34 is arranged at the indoor air inlet 32.
The return air inlet 29 is communicated with the nuclear magnetic resonance chamber through a return air pipe 7 and a silencer 8.
The air outlet 28 is connected with an auxiliary disinfection purifier 13 through a connecting pipe 12, and the other end of the auxiliary disinfection purifier 13 is provided with an exhaust pipe 14.
The main disinfection and purification machine 6 is connected in parallel on the air-conditioning ventilation pipeline 1 through a first pipeline 2 and a second pipeline 19, an air valve 3 is arranged in the air-conditioning ventilation pipeline 1, and the air valve 3 is positioned between the first pipeline 2 and the second pipeline 19. The air valve 3 is used for closing the air valve 3 when the air in the equipment room 9 needs to be disinfected, and the air sent by the air conditioner 15 is sent into the nuclear magnetic resonance room from the air supply opening 4 after being disinfected by the main disinfection purifier 6. However, when the damper 3 is closed, eddy currents are generated in the air conditioning ventilation duct 1, which increases air flow resistance and also generates noise.
In order to avoid generating vortex and reducing noise, the main disinfection purifier 6 is connected in parallel on the air-conditioning ventilation pipeline 1 through a first pipeline 2 and a second pipeline 19, the first pipeline 2 is close to the air conditioner 15 and is a rectangular pipe which is perpendicular to the air-conditioning air supply pipeline 1, a rotating shaft 16 is arranged at the joint of the first pipeline 2 and the air-conditioning air supply pipeline 1, the rotating shaft 16 is perpendicular to the plane formed by the first pipeline 2 and the air-conditioning air supply pipeline 1, the rotating shaft 16 is positioned in the inner cavity of the first pipeline 2 and/or the air-conditioning air supply pipeline 1, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the first pipeline 2 and/or the air-conditioning air supply pipeline 1, a driving device for driving the rotating shaft 16 to rotate is arranged at the extending end of the rotating shaft 16, two fan-shaped partition plates 17 which are parallel to each other are arranged at the position of the rotating shaft 16 which is positioned in the inner cavity of the first pipeline 2 and/or the air-conditioning air supply pipeline 1, the arc edges of the two partition plates 17 are connected through a guide plate 40, the angle of the arc of the two partition boards 17 is 90 degrees, the two partition boards 17 are respectively propped against the inner wall of the first pipeline 2 and/or the air-conditioning air supply pipeline 1, and the rectangular surfaces formed by the rotating shaft 16, the two partition boards 17 and the guide plate 40 are the same as the sections of the inner cavities of the first pipeline 2 and the air-conditioning air supply pipeline 1.
The two partition boards 17 are also provided with a plurality of small arc-shaped guide plates 41 along the radius direction at the position between the rotating shaft 16 and the guide plates 40.
The main disinfection and purification machine 6 is used for carrying out final disinfection and purification treatment on the air of the whole system and then sending the air into the inspection room through the air supply outlet 4. The air conditioning system is very easy to generate bacteria, and the air conditioner 15 can adsorb dust and dirt in the air in the operation process, and the dust and the dirt enter the interior of the air conditioner 15, slowly precipitate and breed bacteria. In addition, the air conditioner 15 may generate some condensed water, which reacts with the dirt, and thus legionella may be easily bred. The bacteria in the interior of the air conditioner 15 are legionella, also known as legionella, an opportunistic pathogen that is widely found in nature. At present, the favorite growing environment of the legionella is known to be moist and warm, the temperature which is most suitable for the growth and the propagation of the legionella is 22-25 ℃, and the temperature is just the temperature range regulated by the air conditioner 15, which undoubtedly creates an excellent growing and propagating place for the legionella. The air conditioning system has filter screen, surface cooler and wind pipe for producing bacteria.
The auxiliary disinfection purifier is used for disinfecting and purifying return air and fresh air. The return air is sent to the equipment room 9 by a pipeline in the inspection room, so that a large amount of germs are in the return air; the fresh air is air which is sent in by outdoor air through a pipeline, and dust in the outdoor air is more. Based on the characteristics, the return air and the fresh air are disinfected and purified. The air after the disinfection and purification treatment is sent to an air conditioning system. Therefore, the formation of dust blockage of an air conditioner filter screen and a surface cooler is reduced, the maintenance period is prolonged, and the refrigeration and heating efficiency is improved, so that the system is more energy-saving in operation. In addition, the air quality of the equipment room 9 is also an important guarantee for the good operation of the magnetic resonance system.
If only the main disinfection and purification machine is provided, the air quality between the facilities is poor. Therefore, the filter screen of the air conditioning system is easy to block, and the surface air cooler is easy to be dirty, thereby shortening the maintenance period and reducing the efficiency of the air conditioner. Secondly, the air quality between the devices is poor, so that dust is easily formed on the magnetic resonance device, and the heat dissipation is poor. Electrical equipment can cause various faults due to heat generation, and the heat generation faults become a main reason for preventing the normal operation of the current electrical equipment. Therefore, the air quality between the equipment rooms is very important, and the air quality is the function of the secondary disinfection and purification machine.
If the main disinfection purifier is not arranged, the air conditioning system cannot be disinfected and purified. Because the air supply and return air of the air conditioning system are not perfectly matched, and the equipment room 9 is not a completely sealed room, the door slot and the window slot can also receive part of air, and the disinfection and purification of the part of air are completed by the main disinfection and purification machine.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the nuclear magnetic resonance chamber consists of a checking chamber and an equipment room 9, air (return air) of the checking chamber in the nuclear magnetic resonance chamber enters the air mixing box 11 through the return air inlet 5 and the return air pipe 7, namely enters the large cavity 25, part of the air enters the small cavity 24 from the air guide throat 31, then the detection device 36 in the small cavity 24 detects the air, whether carbon dioxide in the air in the checking chamber exceeds the standard or not is judged (the requirement on the content of the carbon dioxide in the air in the checking chamber is met as the standard), the detected air is discharged from the detection gas outlet 37, the air in the large cavity 25 enters the lower cavity 22 through the flow guide hole 26 and then is discharged from the air outlet 28. If the carbon dioxide in the air in the inspection chamber does not exceed the standard, the fresh air valve 39 does not need to be opened, if the carbon dioxide exceeds the standard, the fresh air valve 39 and the fresh air inlet one-way valve 33 are opened, and fresh air is supplemented into the lower cavity 22 by using the fresh air pipe 10, the dehumidifier 18 and the fresh air inlet 27, so that the carbon dioxide content in the air discharged from the air outlet 28 is reduced. In the actual working process, if the subsequent equipment of the air outlet 28 stops working, the air outlet 28 cannot discharge air, and at the moment, air in the inspection room still enters from the return air inlet 29, and due to the effect of the indoor air one-way valve 32, the fresh air valve 39 or the fresh air inlet 33, the incoming air cannot exit from the indoor air inlet 34, the air outlet 28 and the fresh air inlet 27, and then the air can be discharged through the overflow port 30 and the overflow port one-way valve 35, so that the circulation of the air in the inspection room is ensured. Because the air flow discharged from the air outlet 28 basically conforms to the air flow of the return air inlet 29 and the fresh air inlet 27, when the fresh air valve 39 is closed, the indoor air one-way valve 34 at the indoor air inlet 32 is automatically opened to perform secondary disinfection and purification treatment on the air in the equipment room 9. The air from the air outlet 28 is sent to the auxiliary disinfection and purification machine 13 through the connecting pipe 12, and is discharged to the equipment room 9 through the exhaust pipe 14 after being disinfected and purified by the auxiliary disinfection and purification machine 13. The air conditioner 15 sucks air in the equipment room 9 and sends the air into the inspection room through the air outlet 4 by the air conditioner air supply duct 1. If the main disinfection and purification machine 6 does not need to work, the joint of the air conditioning air supply pipeline 1 and the first pipeline 2 is shown in figure 5, if the main disinfection and purification machine 6 needs to work, the driving device (which can be a handle or a motor drive and the like) is used for driving the rotating shaft 16 to rotate 90 degrees, then as shown in figure 4, air enters the first pipeline 2 under the action of the guide plate 40 and the small guide plate 41, and then enters the inspection chamber through the second pipeline 19 and the air supply opening 4 after being treated by the main disinfection and purification machine 6. Because the guide plate 40 and the small guide plate 41 have certain radians, dead angles and places where vortex can be formed do not exist when the air turns, so that the flowability of the air is not influenced, and larger noise is not generated.
The invention has the advantages that: the intelligent disinfection and purification system can intelligently start a disinfection and purification function and a fresh air compensation function according to the environmental air parameters of the nuclear magnetic resonance room, realize the full purification of air supply, fresh air and return air of an air conditioner under the condition of not damaging the magnetic field of the scanning room, and realize the dynamic disinfection of the scanning room in a special place under the condition of human existence. The service time of the air conditioner filter screen is prolonged, and the energy consumption of the air conditioner is reduced. The clean air is beneficial to the good work of nuclear magnetic resonance equipment, reduces the equipment failure rate and prolongs the service life. Avoid the virus cross infection risk between patients and medical staff.
Claims (10)
1. Nuclear magnetic resonance room clean system is including setting up the air conditioner between equipment, connects the air conditioner and the air conditioner supply air duct of nuclear magnetic resonance room, its characterized in that: the air conditioner also comprises an air mixing box used for detecting and changing the quality of the indoor air of the nuclear magnetic resonance, and a main disinfection purifier is arranged on the air supply pipeline of the air conditioner.
2. The nuclear magnetic resonance room purification system of claim 1, wherein: the air mixing box comprises a box body, a first partition board which divides the box body into an upper cavity and a lower cavity is arranged in the box body, the two cavities are an upper cavity and a lower cavity, a second partition board is arranged in the upper cavity, the upper cavity is divided into a small cavity and a large cavity by the second partition board, a flow guide hole is formed in the first partition board and is communicated with the large cavity and the lower cavity, a fresh air inlet and an air outlet are respectively formed in the horizontal two ends of the lower cavity, an overflow port and a return air inlet connected to the nuclear magnetic resonance chamber are respectively formed in the horizontal two ends of the large cavity, an air guide throat pipe communicated with the large cavity and the small cavity is arranged on the second partition board close to the return air inlet, the air guide throat pipe is located at the end of the large cavity and faces the return air inlet after being bent, the return air inlet and the fresh air inlet are located at the same side of the box body, a detection gas outlet is formed in one end of the small cavity, and a detection gas outlet is formed in the same side of the detection gas outlet, The air outlet and the overflow port are located on the same side of the box body, a fresh air valve for controlling the on-off of the fresh air inlet and the air outlet is arranged in the lower cavity, the fresh air valve is located between the flow guide hole and the fresh air inlet, an overflow port one-way valve is arranged at the overflow port, and a detection device for detecting the quality of the air in the nuclear magnetic resonance chamber is arranged in the small cavity.
3. The nuclear magnetic resonance room purification system of claim 2, wherein: and a fresh air inlet one-way valve is arranged at the fresh air inlet.
4. The nuclear magnetic resonance chamber purification system of claim 2 or 3, wherein: the fresh air inlet is communicated with the outside through a fresh air pipe and a dehumidifier.
5. The nuclear magnetic resonance room purification system of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the box body is provided with an indoor air inlet communicated with the lower cavity and the equipment room, and an indoor air one-way valve is arranged at the indoor air inlet.
6. The nuclear magnetic resonance room purification system of claim 2, wherein: and the return air inlet is communicated with the nuclear magnetic resonance chamber through a return air pipe and a silencer.
7. The nuclear magnetic resonance room purification system of claim 2, wherein: the air outlet is connected with an auxiliary disinfection purifier through a connecting pipe.
8. The nuclear magnetic resonance room purification system of claim 1, wherein: the main disinfection purifier is connected in parallel on the air-conditioning ventilation pipeline through two pipelines, and an air valve is arranged in the air-conditioning ventilation pipeline and positioned between the two pipelines.
9. The nuclear magnetic resonance room purification system of claim 1, wherein: the main disinfection purifier is connected on the air conditioning ventilation pipeline in parallel through a first pipeline and a second pipeline, the first pipeline is close to the air conditioner and is perpendicular to the air conditioning air supply pipeline, the joint of the first pipeline and the air conditioning air supply pipeline is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the plane formed by the first pipeline and the air conditioning air supply pipeline, the rotating shaft is positioned in the inner cavity of the first pipeline and/or the air conditioning air supply pipeline, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the first pipeline and/or the air conditioning air supply pipeline, the extending end of the rotating shaft is provided with a driving device for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the part of the rotating shaft positioned in the inner cavity of the first pipeline and/or the air conditioning air supply pipeline is provided with two fan-shaped parallel clapboards, the arc edges of the two clapboards are connected through a guide plate, the angle of the arc of the two clapboards is 90 degrees, and the two clapboards are respectively abutted against the inner wall of the first pipeline and/or the air conditioning air supply pipeline, the rectangular surface formed by the rotating shaft, the two partition plates and the guide plate is the same as the cross sections of the inner cavities of the first pipeline and the air-conditioning air supply pipeline.
10. The nuclear magnetic resonance room purification system of claim 9, wherein: and a plurality of arc-shaped small guide plates are arranged at the positions of the two clapboards between the rotating shaft and the guide plates along the radius direction.
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114992753A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-09-02 | 盛豪科技(深圳)有限公司 | Ventilation and dehumidification device for air conditioning |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114992753A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-09-02 | 盛豪科技(深圳)有限公司 | Ventilation and dehumidification device for air conditioning |
CN114992753B (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-11-08 | 盛豪科技(深圳)有限公司 | Ventilation and dehumidification device for air conditioning |
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