CN113932035A - Digital password locking ball valve - Google Patents

Digital password locking ball valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113932035A
CN113932035A CN202111206494.5A CN202111206494A CN113932035A CN 113932035 A CN113932035 A CN 113932035A CN 202111206494 A CN202111206494 A CN 202111206494A CN 113932035 A CN113932035 A CN 113932035A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
password
plectrum
valve
shaft
operating handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111206494.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘余
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongbao Valve Co ltd
Original Assignee
Dongbao Valve Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongbao Valve Co ltd filed Critical Dongbao Valve Co ltd
Priority to CN202111206494.5A priority Critical patent/CN113932035A/en
Publication of CN113932035A publication Critical patent/CN113932035A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/06Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having spherical surfaces; Packings therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K35/00Means to prevent accidental or unauthorised actuation
    • F16K35/08Means to prevent accidental or unauthorised actuation requiring setting according to a code, e.g. permutation locks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/06Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having spherical surfaces; Packings therefor
    • F16K5/0647Spindles or actuating means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Preventing Unauthorised Actuation Of Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a valve structure, in particular to a digital code locking ball valve, which solves the problem of the opening and closing structure of a valve body. Comprises a valve body and a valve shaft, the valve body is provided with a password box body for inputting passwords and controlling the movement of the valve shaft, an operating handle and a number plate are arranged at the upper part of the password box body, an operating shaft, a pressing spring, a gasket, a first password shifting piece, a second password shifting piece, a third password shifting piece, a guide block, a connecting horizontal cutter, a reset spring, a positioning ball and a linkage sleeve are arranged in the password box body, the operating shaft is connected with the operating handle, the compression spring, the first password plectrum, the second password plectrum, the third password plectrum, the connecting transverse cutter and the linkage sleeve are sequentially arranged, a digital password locking device is additionally arranged, so that the corresponding three layers of password plectrums reach the correct positions and are aligned to the guide block, then the operating handle is rotated to open or close the valve, the operating handle is pulled upwards to separate the linkage sleeve from the drive valve shaft and reset, and the operating handle is rotated to disorder the password.

Description

Digital password locking ball valve
Technical Field
The invention relates to a valve structure, in particular to a digital code locking ball valve.
Background
In some specific occasions, the valve is required to have the function of locking at a fixed position, for example, in the occasions of city gas delivery, city heating, some dangerous chemical engineering, outdoor pipelines and the like, in order to realize supply or cut-off of a certain specific area, the locking function of the valve is required to be realized, and currently, domestic current locking valves are mainly divided into several categories: 1. and (4) installing a padlock. 2. A special-shaped switch handle (special-shaped spanner) is adopted. 3. Magnetic locking plates are adopted. These several broad types of locking inevitably require special opening tools such as keys, alien wrenches, magnetic switches, etc. This presents the risk of losing the opening tool, plus many keys, alien wrenches, magnetic switches are commercially available. In addition, the operation personnel is required to carry about, so that the potential safety hazard of misoperation is increased while the management difficulty is brought to each energy company.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a digital password locking ball valve.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a digital password locking ball valve comprises a valve body and a valve shaft, wherein a password box body for controlling the action of the valve shaft by password input is arranged on the valve body, an operating handle and a digital disc are arranged at the upper part of the password box body, an operating shaft, a compression spring, a gasket, a first password plectrum, a second password plectrum, a third password plectrum, a guide block, a connecting transverse cutter, a reset spring, a positioning ball and a linkage sleeve are arranged in the password box body, the operating shaft is connected with the operating handle, the compression spring, the first password plectrum, the second password plectrum, the third password plectrum, the connecting transverse cutter and the linkage sleeve are sequentially arranged, a slot is formed in each of the first password plectrum, the second password plectrum and the third password plectrum, the first password plectrum, the second password plectrum and the third password plectrum form an open channel by rotating and adjusting the slot positions, and the guide block is arranged in the extending direction of the open channel, the reset spring is arranged below the third password shifting piece, a mounting groove is formed in the inner side of the linkage sleeve, the positioning balls and the positioning spring are arranged in the mounting groove, a clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the valve shaft, the linkage sleeve is in clamping linkage with the valve shaft through the positioning balls, and the linkage sleeve is fixedly connected with the operating shaft.
Gaskets are arranged between the first password shifting piece and the second password shifting piece and between the second password shifting piece and the third password shifting piece.
And a plurality of layers of sealing filler are arranged between the valve shaft and the valve body.
The width of the slot is larger than or equal to that of the guide block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the digital password locking ball valve provided by the invention has the advantages that the digital password locking device is additionally arranged on the upper part of the valve, the digital disc is rotated by the operating handle, the corresponding three layers of password poking pieces are aligned to the guide block when reaching the correct positions, then the operating handle is pressed downwards to connect the linkage sleeve with the driving valve shaft, then the operating handle is rotated to open or close the valve, the operating handle is pulled upwards to separate the linkage sleeve from the driving valve shaft and reset, the operating handle is rotated to disorder the passwords, so that the positions of the password poking pieces are disordered and cannot be pressed downwards, the aim of locking the valve cannot be achieved, and the linkage sleeve can be pressed downwards to operate the valve from the new operation to the correct passwords.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, a digital password locking ball valve comprises a valve body 1 and a valve shaft 2, wherein a password box body 3 for controlling the movement of the valve shaft 2 through password input is arranged on the valve body 1, an operating handle 4 and a number plate 5 are arranged on the upper portion of the password box body 3, an operating shaft 6, a compression spring 7, a gasket 8, a first password plectrum 9, a second password plectrum 10, a third password plectrum 11, a guide block 12, a connecting transverse cutter 13, a return spring 14, a positioning spring 15, a positioning ball 16 and a linkage sleeve 17 are arranged in the password box body 3, the operating shaft 6 is connected with the operating handle 4, the compression spring 7, the first password plectrum 9, the second password plectrum 10, the third password plectrum 11, the connecting transverse cutter 13 and the linkage sleeve 17 are sequentially arranged, a slot is formed in the first password plectrum 9, the second password plectrum 10 and the third password plectrum 11, and a slot is formed in the first password plectrum 9, the second password plectrum 10 and the slot is formed in the third password plectrum 11, Second password plectrum 10 and third password plectrum 11 form open channel through rotating adjustment fluting position, guide block 12 is located on the open channel extending direction, reset spring 14 is located third password plectrum 11 below, linkage cover 17 inboard is equipped with the mounting groove, location pearl 16 and positioning spring 15 are located in the mounting groove, be equipped with the draw-in groove on the 2 lateral walls of valve shaft, link the linkage through location pearl 16 and draw-in groove block between 17 and the valve shaft 2, fixed connection between 17 of linkage cover and the operating axis 6. Gaskets 8 are arranged between the first password poking piece 9 and the second password poking piece 10 and between the second password poking piece 10 and the third password poking piece 11.
The first password poking piece 9, the second password poking piece 10 and the third password poking piece 11 are arranged, three-digit passwords can be set, and grooves are formed in the password poking pieces to allow the guide blocks 12 to penetrate through the grooves, so that synchronous linkage of the linkage sleeve 17 is realized. The linkage sleeve 17 moves along the axial direction and is clamped and fixed with the valve shaft 2, so that the valve is further opened and closed. The compression spring 7 enables the first password poking piece 9, the second password poking piece 10, the third password poking piece 11 and each gasket 8 to be tightly matched, and the stability of the structure and the smooth action are ensured. When the valve is closed, the return spring 14 returns to separate each code poking sheet from the guide block 12, and then the code is disturbed. The positioning spring 15 makes the positioning ball 16 always have an elastic tendency in the engaging direction, which is favorable for tight fit. The design of password dish can be that the part is in password box 3, through directly pushing down hold-down spring 7 to drive moving down of other spare parts, and then reach the block linkage effect. The fixed connection between the linkage sleeve 17 and the operating shaft 6 ensures that the linkage sleeve 17 automatically separates from the valve shaft 2 to restore the original state after the operating handle 4 is pulled at the later stage.
And a plurality of layers of sealing packing 18 are arranged between the valve shaft 2 and the valve body 1, so that the sealing property and the tightness are enhanced.
The width of the groove is larger than or equal to the width of the guide block 12, so that the fault tolerance rate is improved, and the valve can be opened when the password is correctly input.
The working principle is summarized as follows: the digital password locking device of the device is directly arranged on the upper part of the valve, can be used together with various valves, and only needs managers or related operators to remember the management passwords. The password can be set according to relevant data such as valve position number and be convenient for manage, only need when needing the operation valve through input correct password, make all password plectrums aim at guide block 12, push down the password dish, make linkage cover 17 connect the upper valve drive shaft can operate the valve, only need after the operation finishes to pull up operating handle 4 and make the password locking plate reset, rotate operating handle 4 again and disturb the password dish and can realize the locking.
The valve management cost and the management difficulty which need to be locked are reduced, and the private operation of Wu operation or non-operating personnel is effectively avoided. The manager does not need to carry a large number of keys or special-shaped wrenches or magnetic wrenches, and the labor intensity of the operation and maintenance personnel is reduced.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, are not to be considered as limiting the present invention, and that the fundamental principles, the main features, and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above, as would be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (4)

1. A digital password locking ball valve comprises a valve body and a valve shaft, and is characterized in that a password box body for controlling the action of the valve shaft by password input is arranged on the valve body, an operating handle and a digital disc are arranged at the upper part of the password box body, an operating shaft, a compression spring, a gasket, a first password plectrum, a second password plectrum, a third password plectrum, a guide block, a connecting horizontal cutter, a reset spring, a positioning ball and a linkage sleeve are arranged in the password box body, the operating shaft is connected with the operating handle, the compression spring, the first password plectrum, the second password plectrum, the third password plectrum, the connecting horizontal cutter and the linkage sleeve are sequentially arranged, slots are formed in the first password plectrum, the second password plectrum and the third password plectrum, and the first password plectrum, the second password plectrum and the third password plectrum form an open channel by rotating and adjusting the slot positions, the guide block is arranged in the extending direction of the open channel, the reset spring is arranged below the third password poking sheet, a mounting groove is formed in the inner side of the linkage sleeve, the positioning ball and the positioning spring are arranged in the mounting groove, a clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the valve shaft, the linkage sleeve is in clamping linkage with the valve shaft through the positioning ball, and the linkage sleeve is fixedly connected with the operating shaft.
2. The digital combination locking ball valve of claim 1, wherein a gasket is disposed between the first combination dial and the second combination dial, and between the second combination dial and the third combination dial.
3. A digital coded latching ball valve according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a plurality of layers of sealing packing are provided between the valve shaft and the valve body.
4. A digital coded latching ball valve according to claim 3, wherein the width of the slot is greater than or equal to the width of the guide block.
CN202111206494.5A 2021-10-16 2021-10-16 Digital password locking ball valve Pending CN113932035A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111206494.5A CN113932035A (en) 2021-10-16 2021-10-16 Digital password locking ball valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111206494.5A CN113932035A (en) 2021-10-16 2021-10-16 Digital password locking ball valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113932035A true CN113932035A (en) 2022-01-14

Family

ID=79280183

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111206494.5A Pending CN113932035A (en) 2021-10-16 2021-10-16 Digital password locking ball valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113932035A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2508078Y (en) * 2001-07-17 2002-08-28 张宝东 Enclosed puzzle look theftproof valve
WO2007052325A1 (en) * 2005-11-07 2007-05-10 Sergio Franca Safety tap with changeable combination loc
CN102840382A (en) * 2012-09-17 2012-12-26 福建海洋铜业有限公司 Improved machine encryption mechanism
CN203115263U (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-08-07 田恒 Password water faucet
CN105605298A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-05-25 林维金 Annular type combined password locking control valve
CN112066058A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-11 温州安荷桥科技有限公司 Anti-misoperation air bleeder for inflatable castle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2508078Y (en) * 2001-07-17 2002-08-28 张宝东 Enclosed puzzle look theftproof valve
WO2007052325A1 (en) * 2005-11-07 2007-05-10 Sergio Franca Safety tap with changeable combination loc
CN102840382A (en) * 2012-09-17 2012-12-26 福建海洋铜业有限公司 Improved machine encryption mechanism
CN203115263U (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-08-07 田恒 Password water faucet
CN105605298A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-05-25 林维金 Annular type combined password locking control valve
CN112066058A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-11 温州安荷桥科技有限公司 Anti-misoperation air bleeder for inflatable castle

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