CN113931911A - Combined assembly - Google Patents

Combined assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113931911A
CN113931911A CN202010604058.2A CN202010604058A CN113931911A CN 113931911 A CN113931911 A CN 113931911A CN 202010604058 A CN202010604058 A CN 202010604058A CN 113931911 A CN113931911 A CN 113931911A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fastening
article
diameter
limiting
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010604058.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晓伟
罗钦文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cooler Master Technology Inc
Original Assignee
Cooler Master Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cooler Master Technology Inc filed Critical Cooler Master Technology Inc
Priority to CN202010604058.2A priority Critical patent/CN113931911A/en
Publication of CN113931911A publication Critical patent/CN113931911A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B19/00Bolts without screw-thread; Pins, including deformable elements; Rivets
    • F16B19/02Bolts or sleeves for positioning of machine parts, e.g. notched taper pins, fitting pins, sleeves, eccentric positioning rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/60Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
    • F04D29/64Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of axial pumps
    • F04D29/644Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of axial pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/646Mounting or removal of fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B23/00Specially shaped nuts or heads of bolts or screws for rotations by a tool
    • F16B23/0007Specially shaped nuts or heads of bolts or screws for rotations by a tool characterised by the shape of the recess or the protrusion engaging the tool
    • F16B23/0023Specially shaped nuts or heads of bolts or screws for rotations by a tool characterised by the shape of the recess or the protrusion engaging the tool substantially cross-shaped
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B35/00Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws
    • F16B35/04Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws with specially-shaped head or shaft in order to fix the bolt on or in an object
    • F16B35/041Specially-shaped shafts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B35/00Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws
    • F16B35/04Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws with specially-shaped head or shaft in order to fix the bolt on or in an object
    • F16B35/06Specially-shaped heads
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/02Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread
    • F16B5/0258Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread using resiliently deformable sleeves, grommets or inserts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/10Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of bayonet connections

Abstract

The invention relates to a combination assembly for combining two articles. The combination component comprises a flexible body and a fastening body. The flexible body comprises a surrounding part and two limiting parts. The surrounding part is provided with an inner wall surface and an outer wall surface. The inner wall surface surrounds the through hole. The two limiting parts protrude out of the surrounding part, and a combination groove is formed between the two limiting parts. The flexible body is positioned in the combining hole of the article, the combining groove is used for the article to be clamped, and one limiting part is clamped between the article and the other article. The fastening body comprises a shaft part and two fastening parts. The shaft portion is provided with an opening for the other article. The two fastening portions are adjacent to both ends of the shaft portion, and one of the two fastening portions has a diameter larger than that of the shaft portion. The shaft portion is disposed through the through hole. One of the two fastening parts abuts against one of the two limiting parts. The other of the two fastening portions is joined to another article. Wherein, the diameter of the shaft part is larger than the aperture of the through hole and is in a close fit state.

Description

Combined assembly
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a coupling assembly, and more particularly, to a coupling assembly having a flexible body.
Background
Generally, the screw is generally divided into a shaft and a head, and the shaft is threaded at its periphery to increase the bonding strength with the object when locked. The head has a larger cross section and is intended to provide a tool engagement force application purpose. The head is provided with a slot for inserting a tool, such as a hexagon, a quincunx, etc., besides the existing straight or cross shape. When the locking device is locked, a screwdriver or a wrench with the corresponding cross section shape and size is embedded into the slot hole or the socket joint part so as to be beneficial to rotating and applying force.
However, the conventional screw locking operation is performed by using a tool, which is not only cumbersome in locking process, but also inconvenient in that the objects cannot be combined without using a corresponding tool.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a combination assembly, which can simplify the complicated locking process of the traditional screw and can be assembled and disassembled without tools.
The combination component disclosed by the embodiment of the invention is used for combining the first article with the second article. The combination component comprises a flexible body and a fastening body. The flexible body comprises a surrounding part, a first limiting part and a second limiting part. The surrounding part is provided with an inner wall surface and an outer wall surface which are opposite. The inner wall surface surrounds the through hole. The first limiting part and the second limiting part protrude out of the outer wall surface of the surrounding part, and a combination groove is formed between the first limiting part and the second limiting part. The flexible body is used for being positioned in the combination hole of the first article, the combination groove is used for clamping the first article, and the second limiting part is used for being clamped between the first article and the second article. The fastening body includes a shaft portion, a first fastening portion and a second fastening portion. The shaft part is used for penetrating through the opening of the second object. The first fastening portion and the second fastening portion are respectively adjacent to two opposite ends of the shaft portion, and the diameter of the first fastening portion or the second fastening portion is larger than that of the shaft portion. The shaft portion is disposed through the through hole. The first fastening part is abutted against one side of the first limiting part, which is far away from the second limiting part. The second fastening part is used for being combined with a second article. Wherein, the diameter of the shaft part is larger than the aperture of the through hole and is in a close fit state.
The combination component disclosed by the other embodiment of the invention is used for combining the first article with the second article. The combination component comprises a flexible body and a fastening body. The flexible body comprises a surrounding part, a first limiting part and a second limiting part. The surrounding part is provided with an inner wall surface and an outer wall surface which are opposite. The inner wall surface surrounds the through hole. The first limiting part and the second limiting part protrude out of the outer wall surface of the surrounding part, and a combination groove is formed between the first limiting part and the second limiting part. The flexible body is used for being positioned in the combining hole of the first article and the second article, and the combining groove is used for clamping the first article and the second article. The fastening body includes a shaft portion, a first fastening portion and a second fastening portion. The first fastening portion and the second fastening portion are respectively adjacent to two opposite ends of the shaft portion, and the diameter of the first fastening portion or the second fastening portion is larger than that of the shaft portion. The shaft portion is disposed through the through hole. The first fastening part is abutted against one side of the second limiting part, which is far away from the first limiting part. The second fastening part is abutted against one side of the first limiting part, which is far away from the second limiting part. Wherein, the diameter of the shaft part is larger than the aperture of the through hole and is in a close fit state.
The combination assembly disclosed by the other embodiment of the invention is used for combining the first article with the second article. The coupling assembly includes a fastener body. The fastening body includes a shaft portion, a first fastening portion and a second fastening portion. The shaft part is used for penetrating through the opening of the second object. The first fastening portion and the second fastening portion are respectively adjacent to two opposite ends of the shaft portion, and the diameter of the first fastening portion or the second fastening portion is larger than that of the shaft portion. The shaft portion is used for penetrating through the through hole of the first article. The first fastening part is abutted against one side of the first limiting part, which is far away from the second limiting part. The second fastening part is used for being combined with a second article. Wherein, the diameter of the shaft part is larger than the aperture of the through hole and is in a close fit state.
According to the combination assembly of the above embodiment, the assembling personnel can quickly combine the first article with the second article or separate the first article from the second article through the combination assembly without tools by virtue of the tight fit between the flexible body and the fastener, the first limiting part and the second limiting part of the flexible body, and the first fastening part and the second fastening part of the fastener.
The foregoing description of the present disclosure and the following description of the embodiments are provided to illustrate and explain the principles of the present disclosure and to provide further explanation of the scope of the invention as claimed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a combination assembly and a first article and a second article according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the fastening body of fig. 2.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the fastener of FIG. 2 separated from the flexible body and the flexible body attached to the first article and the fastener attached to the second article.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first article of fig. 2 bonded to a second article by a bonding assembly.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a combination assembly and a first article and a second article according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an exploded view of fig. 6.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the fastener of FIG. 7.
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the fastener of FIG. 7 separated from the flexible body and the flexible body attached to the first article and the fastener attached to the second article.
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the first article of FIG. 7 bonded to a second article by a bonding assembly.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view of a combination assembly and a first article and a second article according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is an exploded view of fig. 11.
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the fastener of FIG. 12.
Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the fastener body and the flexible body of fig. 12 separated and the flexible body mounted on the first article.
Fig. 15 is a perspective view illustrating the fastening body of fig. 14 inserted into the flexible body and the first and second articles are not assembled yet.
Fig. 16 is a perspective view illustrating the fastening body of fig. 15 inserted into the flexible body and the first article and the second article are combined.
Fig. 17 is a perspective view of a coupling assembly and a first and second article in combination according to a fourth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 18 is an exploded view of fig. 17.
FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view of the fastener of FIG. 18 separated from the flexible body and the flexible body attached to the first article and the fastener attached to the second article.
Description of reference numerals:
10. 10c bonding assembly
20 first article
22 combination hole
30 second article
32 open pores
100. 100c Flexible body
110. 110c surrounding part
111. 111c outer wall surface
112. 112c inner wall surface
120. 120c first position-limiting part
121. 121c lead bevel
130. 130c second position-limiting part
200. 200c fastener
210. 210c shaft part
211. 211c large diameter section
212. 212c spacer segment
213. 213c narrow diameter section
2131 concave-convex structure
220. 220c first fastening part
230. 230c second fastening part
231c screw hole
300c locking part
231 concave-convex structure
10a bonded assembly
20a first article
22a combination hole
30a second article
32a screw hole
200a fastener
210a shaft part
211a concave-convex structure
220a first fastening part
221a operating slot
230a second fastening portion
10b bonded assembly
20b first item
22b first coupling hole
24b, 26b first positioning hole
30b second article
32b second coupling hole
34b snap-in hole
36b relief hole
200b fastener
210b shaft part
211b relief structure
220b first fastening part
230b second fastening part
231b concave-convex structure
DA 1-DA 3, D1 and D2 diameters
Pore diameter of DH
L1, L2, H1, H2 Length
O perforation
S-shaped combination groove
Direction A to D
Detailed Description
Please refer to fig. 1 to 4. Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a combination assembly and a first article and a second article according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded view of fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the fastening body of fig. 2. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the fastener of FIG. 2 separated from the flexible body and the flexible body attached to the first article and the fastener attached to the second article.
The combination component 10 of the present embodiment is used to combine the first article 20 with the second article 30. In the embodiment, the first object 20 is, for example, a plate, and the second object 30 is, for example, a fan, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the first article and the second article may be any two articles that need to be combined with each other.
The coupling assembly 10 includes a flexible body 100 and a fastener 200. The flexible body 100 is, for example, a silicone collar formed integrally, and includes a surrounding portion 110, a first position-limiting portion 120, and a second position-limiting portion 130. The surrounding portion 110 has an inner wall surface 112 and an outer wall surface 111 that are opposite to each other. Inner wall surface 112 surrounds through-hole O. The first position-limiting portion 120 and the second position-limiting portion 130 protrude from the outer wall 111 of the surrounding portion 110, and a connecting groove S is formed between the first position-limiting portion 120 and the second position-limiting portion 130. The flexible body 100 is disposed in the combining hole 22 of the first article 20, the combining slot S is engaged with the first article 20, and the second limiting portion 130 is disposed between the first article 20 and the second article 30.
In the embodiment, the length H1 of the first position-limiting part 120 protruding from the surrounding part 110 is less than the length H2 of the second position-limiting part 130 protruding from the surrounding part 110, and the side of the first position-limiting part 120 away from the second position-limiting part 130 has the inclined guide surface 121, so that the first position-limiting part 120 is easier for an assembler to insert into the combining hole 22 of the first article 20, and the second position-limiting part 130 has a better stopping effect and can firmly support the second article 30.
The fastening body 200 is, for example, a pin, and includes a shaft portion 210, a first fastening portion 220, and a second fastening portion 230. The shaft portion 210 is inserted into the opening 32 of the second article 30 and includes a thick section 211, a spacing section 212 and two narrow sections 213 connected to each other. The spacing section 212 connects the two narrow diameter sections 213, and one of the narrow diameter sections 213 connects the spacing section 212 and the large diameter section 211. The diameter DA1 of the large diameter section 211 is greater than the diameter DA3 of the two narrow diameter sections 213. The diameters DA3 of the two narrow diameter sections 213 are equal and larger than the aperture DH of the through hole O, and the narrow diameter section 213 far away from the thick diameter section 211 is arranged through the through hole O in a close fit state. In the embodiment, the narrow diameter section 213 of the fastening body 200 is in interference fit with the flexible body 100, and a ratio of the diameter DA3 of the narrow diameter section 213 of the shaft portion 210 to the aperture DH of the through hole O ranges from 1.05 to 1.5, for example.
In the present embodiment, the number of the narrow diameter sections 213 is two, so that the fastening body 200 can be assembled with fans with two thicknesses, such as a fan with a thickness of 15 mm and a fan with a thickness of 25 mm, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the number of narrow diameter sections may be only a single, dedicated for assembly with a single thickness fan. Even, the number of the narrow diameter sections can be more than three, so that the fastening body can be compatible with the fan with at least three thicknesses.
In the present embodiment, the lengths L1 and L2 of the two narrow-diameter sections 213 are different, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the lengths of the two narrow diameter sections may be the same. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the two narrow diameter sections 213 are spaced apart from the second fastening portion 230, and the length L1 of the narrow diameter section 213 farther from the second fastening portion 230 is greater than the length L2 of the narrow diameter section 213 closer to the second fastening portion 230.
In the present embodiment, each narrow diameter section 213 has a concave-convex structure 2131 to increase the friction force between the narrow diameter section 213 and the flexible body 100. When the friction between the narrow section 213 and the flexible body 100 is increased, the combination of the fastening body 200 and the flexible body 100 is more fastened, and the combination of the first article 20 and the second article 30 is more firmly combined.
In the present embodiment, the diameter DA1 of the large diameter section 211 is equal to or larger than the diameter DA2 of the spacing section 212, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the diameter of the large diameter section may be smaller than the diameter of the spacer section.
The first fastening portion 220 is, for example, a barb, and the second fastening portion 230 is, for example, a head. The first fastening portion 220 and the second fastening portion 230 are connected to the narrow section 213 and the large section 211 of the shaft portion 210, respectively, which are far away from the large section 211. The diameter D1 of the first fastening portion 220 is, for example, equal to or less than the diameter DA1 of the large diameter section 211 of the shaft portion 210, the diameter D1 of the first fastening portion 220 is, for example, equal to the diameter DA2 of the spacer 212, and the diameter D1 of the first fastening portion 220 is, for example, greater than the diameter DA3 of the narrow diameter section 213. The diameter D2 of the second fastening portion 230 is greater than the diameter DA1 of the large diameter section 211 of the shaft portion 210. The first fastening portion 220 abuts against a side of the first position-limiting portion 120 away from the second position-limiting portion 130, and the second fastening portion 230 is used to abut against a side of the second article 30 away from the first article 20.
In this embodiment, the diameter D2 of the second fastening portion 230 is greater than the diameter D1 of the first fastening portion 220, so that the stop limiting effect of the second fastening portion 230 is better than that of the first fastening portion 220, and the first fastening portion 220 can be easily inserted into the through hole O of the flexible body 100. In addition, the second fastening portion 230 has the concave-convex structure 231, which can increase the frictional resistance on the surface of the second fastening portion 230, thereby facilitating the insertion and extraction of the fastening body 200 by an assembler.
In the embodiment, the ratio of the diameter D1 of the first fastening portion 220 to the aperture DH of the through hole O ranges from 1.05 to 1.5, so that the size of the first fastening portion 220 can satisfy both the convenience of inserting and pulling the fastening body 200 and the flexible body 100 and the fastening firmness of the fastening body 200 and the flexible body 100.
In the present embodiment, the coupling assembly 10 includes the flexible body 100, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the flexible body may be a part of the first article or the second article (e.g., a fan, a water cooling bank, etc.). That is, the coupling assembly includes only the fastening body or only the fastening body and the locking member.
Please refer to fig. 4 and 5. Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first article of fig. 2 bonded to a second article by a bonding assembly.
First, as shown in fig. 4, the assembler pre-engages the flexible body 100 with the coupling hole 22 of the first article 20 and pre-inserts the fastener 200 into the opening 32 of the second article 30. Next, as shown in fig. 5, the assembling person inserts the fastener 200 into the through hole O of the flexible body 100 along the direction a, and the narrow diameter section 213 of the fastener 200 is tightly fitted to the flexible body 100 and the first fastening portion 220 and the second fastening portion 230 are clamped, so that the first article 20 and the second article 30 are combined. Conversely, the first article 20 and the second article 30 can be disassembled by pulling the fastener 200 away from the flexible body 100 in the opposite direction of the direction a. Thus, the assembling personnel can install the second article 30 on the first article 20 or detach the second article 30 from the first article 20 quickly without tools.
Please refer to fig. 6 to 9. Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a combination assembly and a first article and a second article according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is an exploded view of fig. 6. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the fastener of FIG. 7. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the fastener of FIG. 7 separated from the flexible body and the flexible body attached to the first article and the fastener attached to the second article.
The combination component 10a of the present embodiment is used to combine the first article 20a with the second article 30 a. In the present embodiment, the first article 20a is, for example, a plate, and the second article 30a is, for example, a water cooling bar, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the first article and the second article may be any two articles that need to be combined with each other.
The coupling assembly 10a includes a flexible body 100 and a fastener 200 a. The flexible body 100 is, for example, a silicone collar formed integrally, and includes a surrounding portion 110, a first position-limiting portion 120, and a second position-limiting portion 130. The surrounding portion 110 has a through hole O. The first position-limiting portion 120 and the second position-limiting portion 130 protrude from the outer side of the surrounding portion 110, and a combining groove S is formed between the first position-limiting portion 120 and the second position-limiting portion 130. The flexible body 100 is disposed in the combining hole 22a of the first article 20a, the combining slot S is disposed to be engaged with the first article 20a, and the second limiting portion 130 is disposed between the first article 20a and the second article 30 a.
The fastener 200a is, for example, a screw and a pin, and includes a shaft portion 210a, a first fastening portion 220a, and a second fastening portion 230 a. The shaft portion 210a has a diameter larger than the diameter of the through hole O and is inserted into the through hole O in a close-fitting manner. In this embodiment, the shaft 210a of the fastener 200a is in interference fit with the flexible body 100.
In the present embodiment, the shaft portion 210a has a concave-convex structure 211a to increase the friction force between the shaft portion 210a and the flexible body 100. When the friction between the shaft 210a and the flexible body 100 is increased, the fastening body 200a and the flexible body 100 are combined more tightly, and the first article 20a and the second article 30a are combined more firmly.
The first fastening portion 220a is, for example, a barb, and the second fastening portion 230a is, for example, a stud. The first fastening portion 220a and the second fastening portion 230a are connected to opposite ends of the shaft portion 210a, respectively, and the diameter of the first fastening portion 220a is larger than that of the shaft portion 210 a. The first fastening portion 220a abuts against a side of the first position-limiting portion 120 away from the second position-limiting portion 130, and the second fastening portion 230a is locked to the screw hole of the second article 30 a.
In the present embodiment, the first fastening portion 220a has an operation slot 221a, and the shape of the operation slot 221a is, for example, but not limited to, a cross shape, so as to be used with a cross screwdriver, thereby facilitating an assembler to lock the fastening body 200a to the screw hole 32a of the second object 30 a.
Please refer to fig. 9 and 10. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the first article of FIG. 7 bonded to a second article by a bonding assembly.
First, as shown in fig. 9, the assembler pre-engages the flexible body 100 with the coupling hole 22a of the first article 20a and pre-locks the fastening body 200a with the screw hole 32a of the second article 30 a. Next, as shown in fig. 5, the assembling person inserts the flexible body 100 into the shaft 210a of the fastening body 200a along the direction B, and completes the combination of the first article 20a and the second article 30a by the tight fit between the shaft 210a of the fastening body 200a and the flexible body 100 and the reverse hooking of the first fastening part 220a on the first limiting part 120. Conversely, the detachment of the first article 20a from the second article 30a can be completed by pulling the flexible body 100 away from the fastening body 200a in the direction opposite to the direction B. Thus, the assembling personnel can install the second article 30a on the first article 20a or detach the second article 30a from the first article 20a quickly without tools.
In the present embodiment, the coupling assembly 10a includes the flexible body 100, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the flexible body may be a part of the first article or the second article (e.g., a fan, a water cooling bank, etc.). That is, the coupling assembly includes only the fastening body or only the fastening body and the locking member.
Please refer to fig. 11 to 14. Fig. 11 is a perspective view of a combination assembly and a first article and a second article according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 12 is an exploded view of fig. 11. FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the fastener of FIG. 12. Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the fastener body and the flexible body of fig. 12 separated and the flexible body mounted on the first article.
The combination component 10b of the present embodiment is used to combine the first article 20b with the second article 30 b. In the present embodiment, the first article 20b and the second article 30b are both plate bodies, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the first article and the second article may be any two articles that need to be combined with each other.
The coupling assembly 10b includes a flexible body 100 and a fastener 200 b. The flexible body 100 is, for example, a silicone collar formed integrally, and includes a surrounding portion 110, a first position-limiting portion 120, and a second position-limiting portion 130. The surrounding portion 110 has a through hole O. The first position-limiting portion 120 and the second position-limiting portion 130 protrude from the outer side of the surrounding portion 110, and a combining groove S is formed between the first position-limiting portion 120 and the second position-limiting portion 130. The flexible body 100 is disposed at the first combining hole 22b of the first article 20b and the second combining hole 32b of the second article 30b, and the combining slot S is used for engaging with the first article 20b and the second article 30 b. In detail, the first coupling hole 22b includes two first positioning holes 24b and 26b connected to each other, and the two first positioning holes 24b and 26b have the same diameter and are smaller than the diameter of the first stopper 120. The second coupling hole 32b includes a fastening hole 32b and a releasing hole 36b connected thereto. The aperture of the release hole 36b is larger than that of the fastening hole 34b, and the diameter of the first position-limiting part 120 is between the aperture of the release hole 36b and the aperture of the fastening hole 34 b.
The fastening body 200b is, for example, a pin, and includes a shaft portion 210b, a first fastening portion 220b, and a second fastening portion 230 b. The shaft portion 210b has a diameter larger than the diameter of the through hole O and is inserted into the through hole O in a close-fitting manner. In this embodiment, the shaft portion 210b of the fastener 200b is in interference fit with the flexible body 100.
In the present embodiment, the shaft portion 210b has a concave-convex structure 211b to increase the friction force between the shaft portion 210b and the flexible body 100. When the friction between the shaft 210b and the flexible body 100 is increased, the fastening body 200 is more tightly combined with the flexible body 100, and the first article 20 is more firmly combined with the second article 30.
The first fastening portion 220b is, for example, a barb, and the second fastening portion 230b is, for example, a head. The first fastening portion 220b and the second fastening portion 230b are respectively connected to opposite ends of the shaft portion 210, and the diameters of the first fastening portion 220b and the second fastening portion 230b are larger than the diameter of the shaft portion 210 b. The first fastening portion 220b abuts against a side of the second position-limiting portion 130 away from the first position-limiting portion 120. The second fastening portion 230b abuts against a side of the first position-limiting portion 120 of the flexible body 100 away from the second position-limiting portion 130.
In this embodiment, the diameter of the second fastening portion 230b is larger than the diameter of the first fastening portion 220b, so that the stopper limiting effect of the second fastening portion 230b is better than that of the first fastening portion 220b, and the first fastening portion 220b can be easily inserted into the through hole O of the flexible body 100. In addition, the second fastening portion 230b has the concave-convex structure 231b, which can increase the frictional resistance on the surface of the second fastening portion 230b, thereby facilitating the insertion and extraction of the fastening body 200b by an assembler.
Please refer to fig. 14 to 16. Fig. 15 is a perspective view illustrating the fastening body of fig. 14 inserted into the flexible body and the first and second articles are not assembled yet. Fig. 16 is a perspective view illustrating the fastening body of fig. 15 inserted into the flexible body and the first article and the second article are combined.
First, as shown in fig. 14, the assembling person pre-engages the flexible body 100 with one of the first positioning holes 26b of the first combining holes 22b of the first article 20b, and pre-sleeves the second article 30b on the flexible body 100 through the releasing hole 36b of the second combining hole 32. Next, as shown in fig. 15, the assembling person inserts the shaft portion 210b of the fastening body 200b into the flexible body 100 along the direction C, and completes the combination of the fastening body 200b and the flexible body 100 by the tight fit between the shaft portion 210b of the fastening body 200b and the flexible body 100 and the hooking of the first fastening portion 220b to the second stopper portion 130. Next, as shown in fig. 16, the combined flexible body 100 and fastening body 200b are slid to the other first positioning hole 24b of the first combining hole 22b and the fastening hole 34b of the second combining hole 32b along the direction D, so as to complete the combination of the first article 20b and the second article 30 b. Conversely, the reverse operation completes the disassembly of the first article 20b from the second article 30 b. Thus, the assembling personnel can install the second article 30b on the first article 20 or detach the second article 30b from the first article 20b quickly without tools.
In the present embodiment, the coupling assembly 10b includes the flexible body 100, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the flexible body may be a part of the first article or the second article (e.g., a fan, a water cooling bank, etc.). That is, the coupling assembly includes only the fastening body or only the fastening body and the locking member.
Please refer to fig. 17 to fig. 19. Fig. 17 is a perspective view of a coupling assembly and a first and second article in combination according to a fourth embodiment of the invention. Fig. 18 is an exploded view of fig. 17. FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view of the fastener of FIG. 18 separated from the flexible body and the flexible body attached to the first article and the fastener attached to the second article.
The combination component 10c of the present embodiment is used to combine the first article 20 with the second article 30. In the embodiment, the first object 20 is, for example, a plate, and the second object 30 is, for example, a fan, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the first article and the second article may be any two articles that need to be combined with each other.
The coupling assembly 10c includes a flexible body 100c, a fastening body 200c and a locking member 300 c. The flexible body 100c is, for example, a silicone collar formed integrally, and includes a surrounding portion 110c, a first position-limiting portion 120c and a second position-limiting portion 130 c. The surrounding portion 110c has an inner wall surface 112c and an outer wall surface 111c that are opposite to each other. Inner wall surface 112c surrounds through-hole O. The first position-limiting portion 120c and the second position-limiting portion 130c protrude from the outer wall 111c of the surrounding portion 110c, and a coupling groove S is formed between the first position-limiting portion 120c and the second position-limiting portion 130 c. The flexible body 100c is disposed in the combining hole 22 of the first article 20, the combining slot S is disposed in the first article 20, and the second position-limiting portion 130c is disposed between the first article 20 and the second article 30.
In the present embodiment, the length relationship between the first position-limiting portion 120c and the second position-limiting portion 130c protruding the surrounding portion 110c is the same as the length relationship between the first position-limiting portion 120 and the second position-limiting portion 130 protruding the surrounding portion 110 in the embodiment of fig. 1, and therefore, the description is omitted. In addition, the first position-limiting part 120c has a guiding slope 121c on a side away from the second position-limiting part 130c, so that the first position-limiting part 120c is easier for an assembling person to plug into the combining hole 22 of the first article 20, and the second position-limiting part 130c has a better stopping effect and can stably support the second article 30.
The fastening body 200c is, for example, a pin, and includes a shaft portion 210c, a first fastening portion 220c, and a second fastening portion 230 c. The shaft portion 210c is used for inserting into the opening 32 of the second article 30 and includes a thick section 211c, a spacing section 212c and two narrow sections 213 c. The spacing section 212c connects the two narrow diameter sections 213c, and one of the narrow diameter sections 213c connects the spacing section 212c and the large diameter section 211 c. The size relationship between the diameters of the large diameter section 211c, the spacing section 212c, the narrow diameter section 213c, the first fastening portion 220c and the second fastening portion 230c and the aperture of the through hole O in this embodiment is the same as the size relationship between the diameters of the large diameter section 211, the spacing section 212, the narrow diameter section 213, the first fastening portion 220 and the second fastening portion 230 and the aperture of the through hole O in the embodiment of fig. 1, and therefore, the description thereof is omitted.
In the present embodiment, the number of the narrow diameter sections 213c is two, so that the fastening body 200c can be assembled with fans with two thicknesses, such as a fan with a thickness of 15 mm and a fan with a thickness of 25 mm, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the number of narrow diameter sections may be only a single, dedicated for assembly with a single thickness fan. Even, the number of the narrow diameter sections can be more than three, so that the fastening body can be compatible with the fan with at least three thicknesses.
In this embodiment, the length relationship between the two narrow diameter sections 213c is the same as the length relationship between the two narrow diameter sections 213 in the embodiment of fig. 1, and therefore, the description thereof is omitted.
The first fastening portion 220 is, for example, a barb, and the second fastening portion 230c is, for example, a head. The first fastening portion 220c and the second fastening portion 230c are connected to the narrow section 213c and the large section 211c of the shaft portion 210c, respectively, which are far from the large section 211 c. The first fastening portion 220c abuts against a side of the first position-limiting portion 120c away from the second position-limiting portion 130c, and the second fastening portion 230c abuts against a side of the second article 30 away from the first article 20.
In this embodiment, the diameter of the second fastening portion 230c is larger than the diameter of the first fastening portion 220c, so that the stopper limiting effect of the second fastening portion 230c is better than that of the first fastening portion 220c, and the first fastening portion 220 can be easily inserted into the through hole O of the flexible body 100. In addition, the second fastening portion 230c has a screw hole 231c, and the fastening member 300c can be screwed into the screw hole 231c, so that the fastening member 300c and the second fastening portion 230c can jointly clamp the mesh-like structure 40. The net structure 40 is, for example, a dust screen or a safety net.
In the present embodiment, the coupling assembly 10c includes a flexible body 100c, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the flexible body may be a part of the first article or the second article (e.g., a fan, a water cooling bank, etc.). That is, the coupling assembly includes only the fastening body or only the fastening body and the locking member.
According to the combination assembly of the above embodiment, the assembling personnel can quickly combine the first article with the second article or separate the first article from the second article through the combination assembly without tools by virtue of the tight fit between the flexible body and the fastener, the first limiting part and the second limiting part of the flexible body, and the first fastening part and the second fastening part of the fastener.

Claims (25)

1. A bonding assembly for bonding a first article to a second article, the bonding assembly comprising:
the flexible body comprises a surrounding part, a first limiting part and a second limiting part, wherein the surrounding part is provided with an inner wall surface and an outer wall surface which are opposite, a through hole is encircled by the inner wall surface, the first limiting part and the second limiting part protrude out of the outer wall surface of the surrounding part, a combination groove is formed between the first limiting part and the second limiting part, the flexible body is used for being positioned in the combination hole of the first article, the combination groove is used for clamping the first article, and the second limiting part is used for being clamped between the first article and the second article; and
the fastening body comprises a shaft part, a first fastening part and a second fastening part, the shaft part is used for penetrating through the opening of the second article, the first fastening part and the second fastening part are respectively adjacent to two opposite ends of the shaft part, the diameter of the first fastening part or the second fastening part is larger than that of the shaft part, the shaft part penetrates through the through hole, the first fastening part abuts against one side of the first limiting part, which is far away from the second limiting part, and the second fastening part is used for being combined with the second article;
wherein, the diameter of the shaft part is larger than the aperture of the through hole and is in a close fit state.
2. The combination assembly of claim 1, wherein the shaft portion comprises a thick section and at least one narrow section connected to each other, the thick section has a diameter larger than that of the at least one narrow section, the at least one narrow section has a diameter larger than that of the through hole, and the at least one narrow section is tightly fitted through the through hole.
3. The coupling assembly of claim 2, wherein the at least one narrow diameter section has a concave-convex configuration.
4. The coupling assembly of claim 2, wherein the at least one narrow diameter section is two in number, and the shaft further comprises a spacer section having a diameter greater than the diameter of the two narrow diameter sections, the spacer section engaging the two narrow diameter sections.
5. The coupling assembly of claim 4, wherein the diameter of the spacer is equal to the diameter of the large diameter section.
6. The coupling assembly of claim 4, wherein the two narrow diameter sections are of different lengths.
7. The combination assembly of claim 6, wherein the two narrow diameter sections are spaced apart from the second fastening portion, and wherein the length of the narrow diameter section farther from the second fastening portion is greater than the length of the narrow diameter section closer to the second fastening portion.
8. The combination assembly of claim 1, wherein the second fastening portion is a head portion, the diameter of the second fastening portion is larger than the diameter of the shaft portion, and the second fastening portion is configured to abut against a side of the second article away from the first article.
9. The coupling assembly of claim 8, wherein the diameter of the second fastening portion is greater than the diameter of the first fastening portion.
10. The coupling assembly of claim 8, wherein the second fastening portion has a concavo-convex configuration.
11. The combination assembly of claim 1, wherein the second fastening portion is a stud, the second fastening portion being configured to be locked to the second article.
12. The coupling assembly of claim 11, wherein the first fastening portion has an operation slot.
13. The combination assembly of claim 1, wherein the length of the first position-limiting portion protruding from the surrounding portion is less than the length of the second position-limiting portion protruding from the surrounding portion.
14. The combination assembly of claim 13, wherein a side of the first position-limiting portion away from the second position-limiting portion has a guiding slope.
15. The coupling assembly of claim 1, wherein a ratio of the diameter of the shaft portion to the aperture of the bore ranges from 1.05 to 1.5.
16. The coupling assembly of claim 1, wherein a ratio of the diameter of the first fastening portion to the aperture of the bore is in a range of 1.05 to 1.5.
17. The coupling assembly of claim 1, wherein the shaft portion is an interference fit with the bore of the flexible body.
18. The combination assembly of claim 1, further comprising a locking member, wherein the second fastening portion of the fastening body further has a screw hole, the locking member is locked to the screw hole, and the locking member and the fastening body are used to clamp the net-shaped object together.
19. A bonding assembly for bonding a first article to a second article, the bonding assembly comprising:
the flexible body comprises a surrounding part, a first limiting part and a second limiting part, wherein the surrounding part is provided with an inner wall surface and an outer wall surface which are opposite, a through hole is encircled by the inner wall surface, the first limiting part and the second limiting part protrude out of the outer wall surface of the surrounding part, a combination groove is formed between the first limiting part and the second limiting part, the flexible body is used for being positioned in the combination hole of the first article and the second article, and the combination groove is used for clamping the first article and the second article; and
the fastening body comprises a shaft part, a first fastening part and a second fastening part, the first fastening part and the second fastening part are respectively adjacent to two opposite ends of the shaft part, the diameter of the first fastening part or the second fastening part is larger than that of the shaft part, the shaft part penetrates through the through hole, the first fastening part abuts against one side, away from the first limiting part, of the second limiting part, and the second fastening part abuts against one side, away from the second limiting part, of the first limiting part;
wherein, the diameter of the shaft part is larger than the aperture of the through hole and is in a close fit state.
20. The combination assembly of claim 19, wherein the length of the first position-limiting portion protruding from the surrounding portion is less than the length of the second position-limiting portion protruding from the surrounding portion.
21. The combination assembly of claim 20, wherein a side of the first position-limiting portion away from the second position-limiting portion has a guiding slope.
22. The coupling assembly of claim 19, wherein the shaft portion is an interference fit with the bore of the flexible body.
23. The combination assembly of claim 19, further comprising a locking member, wherein the first fastening portion of the fastening body further has a screw hole, the locking member is locked to the screw hole, and the locking member and the fastening body are used to clamp the net-shaped object together.
24. A bonding assembly for bonding a first article to a second article, the bonding assembly comprising:
the fastening body comprises a shaft part, a first fastening part and a second fastening part, the shaft part is used for penetrating through the hole of the second article, the first fastening part and the second fastening part are respectively adjacent to two opposite ends of the shaft part, the diameter of the first fastening part or the second fastening part is larger than that of the shaft part, the shaft part is used for penetrating through the through hole of the first article, the first fastening part abuts against one side, far away from the second limiting part, of the first limiting part, and the second fastening part is used for being combined with the second article;
wherein, the diameter of the shaft part is larger than the aperture of the through hole and is in a close fit state.
25. The combination assembly of claim 24, further comprising a locking member, wherein the first fastening portion of the fastening body further has a screw hole, the locking member is locked to the screw hole, and the locking member and the fastening body are used to clamp the net-shaped object together.
CN202010604058.2A 2020-06-29 2020-06-29 Combined assembly Pending CN113931911A (en)

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4579473A (en) * 1983-12-27 1986-04-01 North American Philips Consumer Electronics Corp. Pivot mechanism for television receiver cabinet
JPH09280216A (en) * 1996-04-12 1997-10-28 Nifco Inc Fixing device of plate member
CN1696520A (en) * 2004-05-10 2005-11-16 吉品大协株式会社 Joint structure between members
JP2011047497A (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-03-10 Daikyonishikawa Corp Structure mounting structure using grommet
JP2012057778A (en) * 2010-09-13 2012-03-22 Nifco Inc Fastener
CN102812258A (en) * 2010-03-04 2012-12-05 科普-弗莱克斯有限公司 Fastener for flexible element couplings
TW201319414A (en) * 2011-11-07 2013-05-16 Hanwit Prec Ind Ltd Fixing device with function of usage expansion
US20160319855A1 (en) * 2013-12-18 2016-11-03 Nifco Inc. Component-part driving mechanism
CN109923320A (en) * 2016-11-09 2019-06-21 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 Fastener assembly with component spacer ring
CN212672190U (en) * 2020-06-29 2021-03-09 酷码科技股份有限公司 Combined assembly

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4579473A (en) * 1983-12-27 1986-04-01 North American Philips Consumer Electronics Corp. Pivot mechanism for television receiver cabinet
JPH09280216A (en) * 1996-04-12 1997-10-28 Nifco Inc Fixing device of plate member
CN1696520A (en) * 2004-05-10 2005-11-16 吉品大协株式会社 Joint structure between members
JP2011047497A (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-03-10 Daikyonishikawa Corp Structure mounting structure using grommet
CN102812258A (en) * 2010-03-04 2012-12-05 科普-弗莱克斯有限公司 Fastener for flexible element couplings
JP2012057778A (en) * 2010-09-13 2012-03-22 Nifco Inc Fastener
TW201319414A (en) * 2011-11-07 2013-05-16 Hanwit Prec Ind Ltd Fixing device with function of usage expansion
US20160319855A1 (en) * 2013-12-18 2016-11-03 Nifco Inc. Component-part driving mechanism
CN109923320A (en) * 2016-11-09 2019-06-21 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 Fastener assembly with component spacer ring
CN212672190U (en) * 2020-06-29 2021-03-09 酷码科技股份有限公司 Combined assembly

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