CN113931329A - Heat-insulating layer for building decoration and mounting method - Google Patents
Heat-insulating layer for building decoration and mounting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113931329A CN113931329A CN202111084348.XA CN202111084348A CN113931329A CN 113931329 A CN113931329 A CN 113931329A CN 202111084348 A CN202111084348 A CN 202111084348A CN 113931329 A CN113931329 A CN 113931329A
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- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 86
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
- E04B1/6125—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/64—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor for making damp-proof; Protection against corrosion
- E04B1/644—Damp-proof courses
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7629—Details of the mechanical connection of the insulation to the wall
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
- E04F13/0898—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with sealing elements between coverings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses heat preservation and installation method for building decoration relates to the field of building decoration component, and it includes a plurality of heated boards, still including being used for even coupling assembling as an organic whole with heated board and building structure wall, coupling assembling includes the absorption piece that connecting rod and flexible material made, connecting rod one end and heated board are connected, the connecting rod other end is connected with the absorption piece, it is used for even as an organic whole through the pressure differential with the building structure wall to adsorb the piece, one side that the connecting rod was kept away from to the heated board is provided with the decorative board, the decorative board is provided with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of decorative board and heated board correspond and connect, the decorative board is located the junction of adjacent heated board. The application can reduce the use probability of the bonding mortar, shorten the construction period of the heat preservation layer and simultaneously have a good heat preservation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of building decoration components, in particular to a heat insulation layer for building decoration and an installation method.
Background
The heat insulating engineering for inner wall decoration in the present stage is constructed through layered adhesion and belongs to integral surface layer. The common construction process comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps of preparing insulation boards by using adhesive mortar, paving and pasting the insulation boards in a large area, maintaining, coating surface mortar, maintaining, coating mortar, hanging and pasting glass fiber net, maintaining, coating mortar, maintaining, drilling a board surface, installing anchoring bolts, and coating one to three surface layers.
In the related art, a construction method for decorating a heat insulation layer is disclosed, wherein a building heat insulation layer is usually set as an extruded polystyrene board, when the heat insulation layer is installed, firstly, adhesive mortar is coated on the surface of a building structure wall, the heat insulation layer and the building structure wall are connected into a whole through the adhesive mortar, then, the adhesive mortar is maintained, and the adhesive mortar is waited to be solidified.
Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that an operator connects the heat-insulating layer and the building structure wall through the bonding mortar, and the heat-insulating layer needs to be kept still and dried for a long time after being installed, so that the construction period is long.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to shorten the construction period of the heat-insulating layer, the application provides the heat-insulating layer for building decoration and an installation method.
The application provides a heat preservation adopts following technical scheme for the building decoration:
the utility model provides a heat preservation for building decoration, includes a plurality of heated boards, still includes and is used for linking heated board and building structure wall coupling assembling as an organic whole, coupling assembling includes the absorption piece that connecting rod and flexible material made, connecting rod one end and heated board are connected, the connecting rod other end with adsorb the piece and connect, it is even as an organic whole through the pressure differential to adsorb the piece and be used for with the building structure wall, one side that the connecting rod was kept away from to the heated board is provided with the decorative board, the decorative board is provided with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of decorative board and heated board correspond and connect, the decorative board is located the junction of adjacent heated board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel is when installing the heat preservation, need polish building structure wall surface earlier, get rid of the impurity on building structure wall surface, operating personnel takes up the heated board, the heated board is kept away from one side of decorative board and is towards the building structure wall, operating personnel presses the heated board, it is even as an organic whole through atmospheric pressure to adsorb piece and building structure wall, heated board opposite side and adjacent heated board laminating, reduce operating personnel and connect heated board and building structure wall and need scribble the time of establishing the bonding mortar, thereby reduce the time that the bonding mortar solidifies the needs, very big shortening construction cycle, also can play good heat preservation effect to building inside simultaneously.
Optionally, a cavity is formed in the insulation board, a plurality of reinforcing rods are arranged in the cavity, the plurality of reinforcing rods are distributed in the cavity, and the reinforcing rods are connected with the insulation board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the cavity in the heated board, can reduce the dead weight of heated board to reduce the physical power that operating personnel transport heated board need consume, improvement that simultaneously also can be very big adsorbs the reliability of piece and connecting rod fixed insulation board, improves the fastness of heated board installation, and the stiffener is used for strengthening the inner structure of heated board, improves the reliability that heated board and building structure wall are connected.
Optionally, still include the fixed plate that hard material made, fixed plate and building structure wall fixed connection, the one side that the building structure wall was kept away from to the fixed plate sets up to the smooth surface, it is even as an organic whole through pressure differential to adsorb piece and fixed plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the fixed plate on the building structure wall in advance, when connecting heated board and building structure wall, operating personnel presses down and adsorbs the piece, adsorbs the air between piece and the fixed plate and is left by the extrusion, adsorbs piece and fixed plate and passes through atmospheric pressure even as an organic whole, reduces operating personnel and clears up the intensity of labour of building structure wall surface impurity, and the convenience is even as an organic whole with heat preservation and building structure wall, improves the convenience of building structure wall installation.
Optionally, the periphery of each heat insulation board is provided with a plurality of connecting parts for connecting adjacent heat insulation boards, and the plurality of connecting parts are distributed on the periphery of each heat insulation board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connect through adapting unit between heated board and the adjacent heated board, reduce the junction of adjacent heated board and take place gliding possibility, make things convenient for adjacent heated board and building structure wall interconnect, improve the stability that heated board and building structure wall are connected.
Optionally, the connecting part comprises a first magnet and a second magnet, the first magnet is fixedly connected with the heat insulation board, the second magnet is fixedly connected with the adjacent heat insulation board, the first magnet and the second magnet attract each other in magnetic property, and the adjacent heat insulation boards are connected into a whole through the first magnet and the second magnet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, heated board and adjacent heated board laminating back, first magnet and second magnet pass through the magnetic adsorption and connect, can improve the firmness of installation between heated board and the adjacent heated board, reduce adjacent heated board and take place gliding possibility to make things convenient for the heated board to keep warm in to the building, improve the energy-conserving effect of building.
Optionally, the insulation board is provided with a convex block at any two adjacent side edges, the convex block is fixedly connected with the insulation board, the first magnet is fixedly connected with the convex block, the other two adjacent side edges of the insulation board are provided with a groove, the second magnet is arranged in the groove, and the convex block can be attached to the side wall of the groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the heat preservation installation is accomplished the back, and the heated board of adjacent position is close to each other with having accomplished fixed heated board, and in the lug stretched into the recess, first magnet and the laminating of second magnet magnetism, heated board and adjacent heated board even are as an organic whole, further improve the stability that heated board and adjacent heated board are connected, conveniently fix a position the heated board, improve the installation effectiveness of heated board, practice thrift the efficiency that operating personnel installed the heated board.
Optionally, a fluff layer is arranged on the periphery of the decorative plate, and the fluff layer is fixedly connected with the decorative plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the tapetum both can reduce the mutual gliding possibility of decorative board, also can be in order to make things convenient for to protect the decorative board towards the heated board of building structure wall one side, reduces the heated board and wets the possibility that became invalid, makes things convenient for the heated board to keep warm inside the building.
The application further provides an installation method which adopts the following technical scheme:
an installation method is suitable for the heat-insulating layer for building decoration, and comprises the following steps:
firstly, polishing a building structure wall, removing impurities on the surface of the building structure wall, and flattening the building structure wall;
secondly, the insulation board is taken up by an operator, the adsorption piece faces one side of the building structure wall, the insulation board is pushed by the operator, and the adsorption piece is attached to the building structure wall;
step three, the operator pushes the insulation boards at the adjacent positions to be attached to the insulation boards which are installed, and the decorative boards shield the connecting seams between the adjacent insulation boards.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel polishes the building structure wall earlier, building structure wall surface impurity is polished, the building structure wall becomes level and smooth, operating personnel picks up the heated board, will adsorb a promotion towards building structure wall one side, adsorb the air between piece and the building structure wall and be extruded, adsorb piece and building structure wall and support tightly through external air pressure, the junction between the decorative board is with the heated board carries out the shutoff to improve the heated board and carry out heat retaining reliability to building inside.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the insulation board is provided with the connecting rod and the adsorption piece towards one side of the building structure wall, when the insulation board is installed, an operator pushes the insulation board to move towards the building structure wall, air between the building structure wall and the adsorption piece becomes a vacuum state, the building structure wall and the adsorption piece are connected into a whole by the outside atmospheric pressure, the insulation board and the building structure wall are connected into a whole by the adsorption piece, the possibility of connecting the insulation board and the building structure wall by using bonding mortar is reduced, the time required by the solidification of the bonding mortar is reduced, and the construction period is greatly shortened;
2. the cavity is formed in the heat insulation plate, the plurality of reinforcing rods are arranged in the cavity and connected with the heat insulation plate, so that the weight of the heat insulation plate is reduced, the labor intensity of operators for manually carrying the heat insulation plate and connecting the heat insulation plate with the building structure wall is reduced, and the reliability of connection of the heat insulation plate and the building structure wall is improved;
3. the building structure wall outside sets up the fixed plate, and the fixed plate outer wall is smooth, and the fixed plate laminates through atmospheric pressure with adsorbing the piece, improves the fixed plate and adsorbs the piece even reliability as an organic whole, reduces operating personnel and clears up building structure wall surface impurity's intensity of labour, and the convenience is even as an organic whole with heat preservation and building structure wall, improves the convenience of building structure wall installation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a single insulation board and a single decorative board of an insulation layer for building decoration according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a single insulation board and a single decorative board of an insulation layer for building decoration according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view illustrating an installation process of an insulation layer for building finishing according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a building structure wall; 2. a thermal insulation board; 21. a cavity; 22. a groove; 3. a decorative plate; 4. a connecting assembly; 41. a connecting rod; 42. an adsorbing member; 421. an adsorption chamber; 5. a reinforcing bar; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a connecting member; 71. a first magnet; 72. a second magnet; 8. a bump; 9. a fluff layer.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses heat preservation for building decoration. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the heat preservation layer for building decoration comprises a plurality of heat preservation plates 2 and a plurality of decorative plates 3, the heat preservation plates 2 are made of extruded polystyrene boards, the heat conductivity coefficient of the heat preservation plates 2 is 0.028-0.03W/(m · K), the thickness of the heat preservation plates 2 is 100mm, the heat preservation plates 2 are connected with a building structure wall 1, a connecting assembly 4 is arranged on one side, facing the building structure wall 1, of each heat preservation plate 2, a plurality of the connecting assemblies 4 are arranged, the number of the connecting assemblies 4 can be two or three, or four, in the embodiment, the connecting assemblies 4 are four, each connecting assembly 4 comprises a connecting rod 41 and an adsorption piece 42, the connecting rod 41 is perpendicular to the surface of each heat preservation plate 2, one end of each connecting rod 41 is integrally formed with the heat preservation plates 2, and the other end of each connecting rod 41 is in threaded connection with the adsorption piece 42; the adsorption member 42 is made of a flexible material, in this embodiment, the adsorption member 42 is made of nitrile rubber, the adsorption member 42 is in a circular truncated cone shape, one end of the adsorption member 42 with a smaller outer diameter is in threaded connection with the connecting rod 41, one end of the adsorption member 42 with a larger inner diameter faces one side of the building structure wall 1, one side of the adsorption member 42 with a larger outer diameter is provided with an adsorption cavity 421, and one side of the adsorption cavity 421 penetrates through the adsorption cavity; the outer diameter of the adsorption piece 42 close to one side of the building structure wall 1 is set to be 80mm, and the adsorption piece 42 can firmly fix the heat insulation board 2 on the building structure wall 1; the decorative plate 3 is located at the joint of the heat insulation plate 2 and the adjacent heat insulation plate 2, the decorative plate 3 can be made of wood, the decorative plate 3 can also be made of ceramic, in the embodiment, the decorative plate 3 is made of wood, the decorative plate 3 and the heat insulation plate 2 are arranged in a parallel and staggered mode, the top point of the decorative plate 3 is attached to the middle point of the heat insulation plate 2, and the decorative plate 3 and the heat insulation plate 2 are fixedly bonded through bonding glue; in order to further improve the integrity of the heat insulation layer, the side of the decorative plate 3, which is far away from the heat insulation plate 2, can be directly coated with decorative paint. When an operator installs the heat insulation board 2, firstly, the surface of the building structure wall 1 is polished by using plane polishing equipment, convex parts and impurities on the surface of the building structure wall 1 are cleaned, the surface of the building structure wall 1 becomes flat, the operator pushes the heat insulation board 2 to move towards one side of the building structure wall 1, the heat insulation board 2 pushes the connecting rod 41 to move towards one side of the building structure wall 1, the connecting rod 41 drives the adsorption piece 42 to move towards the building structure wall 1, the adsorption piece 42 is attached to the building structure wall 1, a vacuum pump is used for exhausting air between the adsorption piece 42 and the building structure wall 1, the adsorption cavity 42 is changed into a vacuum state, the pressure of outside air connects the adsorption piece 42 and the building structure wall 1 together, the heat insulation board 2 and the building structure wall 1 are connected together, the decorative board 3 blocks a gap at the joint between the heat insulation board 2 and the adjacent heat insulation board 2, indoor heat is blocked indoors by the heat insulation board 2 and the decorative board 3, the speed of the indoor temperature dissipating to the outside is reduced, compared with the mode that the heat insulation plate 2 and the building structure wall 1 are connected together through the bonding mortar in the related technology, the time required for drying in bonding between the heat insulation plate 2 and the building structure wall 1 is reduced, so that the construction period of the heat insulation layer is greatly shortened, the cost of indoor decoration is reduced, and meanwhile, the good heat insulation effect is achieved.
Referring to fig. 1-3, for the reliability of being connected for convenient heated board 2 and building structure wall 1, building structure wall 1 is provided with fixed plate 6 that hard material made towards heated board 2 one side, fixed plate 6 can be plastics, fixed plate 6 also can be pottery, fixed plate 6 can also be wood, in this embodiment, the material of fixed plate 6 is pottery, one side that building structure wall 1 was kept away from to fixed plate 6 sets up to the smooth surface, fixed plate 6 is provided with a plurality ofly, a plurality of fixed plates 6 distribute on building structure wall 1 surface, the vertical setting of fixed plate 6, a plurality of fixed plates 6 and the shaping of pouring of building structure wall 1 an organic whole, fixed plate 6 and absorption piece 42 correspond the setting. When installation heated board 2, operating personnel only need clear up the impurity on 6 surfaces of fixed plate, 6 surface impurity on fixed plate are cleared up the back, operating personnel promotes heated board 2 and moves towards 1 one side of building structure wall, use the vacuum pump to take out the air between adsorbing piece 42 and the fixed plate 6 and separate, it is even as an organic whole through air pressure to adsorb piece 42 and fixed plate 6, reduce operating personnel and clear up 1 holistic intensity of labour of building structure wall, improve the efficiency that heated board 2 and building structure wall 1 are connected, thereby reduce the construction cycle that heated board 2 and building structure wall 1 are connected.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to reduce the intensity of labour of the manual installation heated board 2 of operating personnel, cavity 21 has been seted up to heated board 2 inside, and cavity 21 is the cuboid form, is provided with stiffener 5 in the cavity 21, and stiffener 5 is the cuboid form, and stiffener 5 is provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of stiffeners 5 distribute in cavity 21, a plurality of stiffeners 5 and heated board 2 integrated into one piece. Through setting up the weight that cavity 21 can reduce heated board 2 self, make things convenient for operating personnel to promote heated board 2 and building structure wall 1 even as an organic whole, reduce the time that operating personnel carried heated board 2 needs, stiffener 5 can reduce heated board 2 and take place the possibility of deformation, improve heated board 2 and building structure wall 1 even reliability as an organic whole, the convenience keeps warm to building inside.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to reduce the possibility of sliding between adjacent insulation boards 2, grooves 22 are formed in the side edges of the insulation boards 2 facing the adjacent insulation boards 2, the grooves 22 are located at two adjacent side edges of the insulation boards 2, a convex block 8 is arranged on the insulation board 2 at the side edge opposite to the side edge where the groove 22 is located, the convex block 8 and the insulation board 2 are integrally formed, the convex block 8 can penetrate into the grooves 22, and the convex block 8 and the side wall of the groove 22 are clamped and fixed; be provided with adapting unit 7 between heated board 2 and the adjacent heated board 2, adapting unit 7 includes first magnet 71 and second magnet 72, and first magnet 71 and second magnet 72 are permanent magnet, and first magnet 71 and second magnet 72 magnetism attract each other, and first magnet 71 and lug 8 bonding are fixed, and second magnet 72 is located recess 22, and second magnet 72 and heated board 2 bonding are fixed. When installation heated board 2, heated board 2 and building structure wall 1 connect the back through adsorbing 42, heated board 2's lug 8 stretches into adjacent heated board 2's recess 22, lug 8 and recess 22 lateral wall block, connect through magnetism between first magnet 71 and the second magnet 72, heated board 2 and adjacent heated board 2 even as an organic whole and surfacing, take place gliding possibility between reduction heated board 2 and the adjacent heated board 2, thereby make things convenient for heated board 2 to keep warm in the building, improve the heat preservation effect of building.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, for the convenience protect heated board 2, 3 week sides of decorative board are provided with tapetum 9, and tapetum 9 distributes in the week side of decorative board 3, and tapetum 9 and decorative board 3 bond fixedly, and adjacent decorative board 3 is laminated each other through tapetum 9, and when decorative board 3 was passed through to heated board 2 motion to the inside steam of building, steam was sheltered from by tapetum 9, reduces heated board 2 and absorbs water the possibility of weing, improves heated board 2 to the inside heat preservation effect of building.
The implementation principle of the heat preservation layer for building decoration in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the heat preservation plate 2 is installed by an operator, the surface of the fixing plate 6 arranged on the outer side of the building structure wall 1 is polished, impurities on the surface of the fixing plate 6 are cleaned, the surface of the fixing plate 6 is smooth, the operator pushes the heat preservation plate 2 to move towards one side of the building structure wall 1, the heat preservation plate 2 pushes the connecting rod 41 to move towards one side of the building structure wall 1, the connecting rod 41 drives the adsorption piece 42 to move towards the building structure wall 1, the adsorption piece 42 is attached to the building structure wall 1, the operator is connected with the adsorption piece 42 through a vacuum pump so as to deform the adsorption cavity 42, the interior of the adsorption cavity 421 becomes vacuum, the adsorption piece 42 is connected with the building structure wall 1 through air pressure difference, the operator takes up the adjacent heat preservation plate 2, the lug 8 of the adjacent heat preservation plate 2 extends into the groove 22 of the heat preservation plate 2, and the first magnet 71 and the second magnet 72 are magnetically adsorbed, heated board 2 and adjacent heated board 2 are even as an organic whole, and the junction between 3 shutoff heated board 2 of decorative board and the adjacent heated board 2, through the laminating back of tapetum 9 between the adjacent decorative board 3, the building heat preservation is connected and is accomplished.
The embodiment of the application also discloses an installation method of the heat-insulating layer for building decoration, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: an operator firstly uses plane polishing equipment to polish the surface of the building structure wall 1, impurities or bulges generated by pouring and forming on the surface of the building structure wall 1 are cleaned, and the surface of the building structure wall 1 becomes flat;
step two: an operator pushes the heat insulation board 2 to move towards one side of the building structure wall 1, the heat insulation board 2 drives the connecting rod 41 to move towards one side of the building structure wall 1, after the adsorption piece 42 is attached to the building structure wall 1, the adsorption piece 42 is connected through a vacuum pump, air in the adsorption cavity 421 is pumped away, the adsorption piece 42 is deformed, the adsorption cavity 421 of the adsorption piece 42 is changed into a vacuum state, and the adsorption piece 42 and the building structure wall 1 are connected into a whole under the action of external air pressure;
step three: the operating personnel takes up the heated board 2 of adjacent position, and the heated board 2 and the building structure wall 1 of adjacent position are even as an organic whole through adsorbing the piece 42, and decorative board 3 shelters from the junction of heated board 2 adjacent position.
Step four: and repeating the steps until the installation of the heat-insulating layer is finished.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a heat preservation for building decoration, includes a plurality of heated boards (2), its characterized in that: still including being used for linking coupling assembling (4) as an organic whole with heated board (2) and building structure wall (1), coupling assembling (4) are including adsorbing piece (42) that connecting rod (41) and flexible material made, connecting rod (41) one end and heated board (2) are connected, connecting rod (41) other end and adsorbing piece (42) are connected, it is as an organic whole even through pressure differential to adsorb piece (42) to be used for with building structure wall (1), one side that connecting rod (41) were kept away from in heated board (2) is provided with decorative board (3), decorative board (3) are provided with a plurality ofly, and are a plurality of decorative board (3) and heated board (2) correspond the connection, decorative board (3) are located the junction of adjacent heated board (2).
2. An insulation layer for building decoration according to claim 1, wherein: the heat insulation board is characterized in that a cavity (21) is formed in the heat insulation board (2), reinforcing rods (5) are arranged in the cavity (21), the reinforcing rods (5) are arranged in a plurality of distributed reinforcing rods (5) in the cavity (21), and the reinforcing rods (5) are connected with the heat insulation board (2).
3. An insulation layer for building decoration according to claim 1, wherein: still include fixed plate (6) that hard material made, fixed plate (6) and building structure wall (1) fixed connection, one side that building structure wall (1) was kept away from in fixed plate (6) sets up to the smooth surface, adsorb piece (42) and fixed plate (6) and link as an organic wholely through pressure differential.
4. An insulation layer for building decoration according to claim 1, wherein: the heat preservation board (2) is provided with connecting parts (7) on the periphery side for connecting the adjacent heat preservation boards (2), the connecting parts (7) are provided with a plurality of connecting parts (7) distributed on the periphery side of the heat preservation boards (2).
5. An insulation layer for building decoration according to claim 4, wherein: the connecting component (7) comprises a first magnet (71) and a second magnet (72), the first magnet (71) is fixedly connected with the heat-insulating plate (2), the second magnet (72) is fixedly connected with the adjacent heat-insulating plate (2), the first magnet (71) and the second magnet (72) attract each other in a magnetic manner, and the adjacent heat-insulating plates (2) are connected into a whole through the first magnet (71) and the second magnet (72).
6. An insulation layer for building decoration according to claim 1, wherein: the heat insulation board is characterized in that a convex block (8) is arranged at any two adjacent side edges of the heat insulation board (2), the convex block (8) is fixedly connected with the heat insulation board (2), a first magnet (71) is fixedly connected with the convex block (8), a groove (22) is formed in the other two adjacent side edges of the heat insulation board (2), a second magnet (72) is arranged in the groove (22), and the convex block (8) can be attached to the side wall of the groove (22).
7. An insulation layer for building decoration according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the decorative plate (3) is provided with a fluff layer (9), and the fluff layer (9) is fixedly connected with the decorative plate (3).
8. A method of installation, characterized by: an insulating layer for building finishing suitable for use as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:
firstly, polishing a building structure wall (1), removing impurities on the surface of the building structure wall (1), and flattening the building structure wall (1);
secondly, an operator takes up the heat insulation plate (2), the adsorption piece (42) faces one side of the building structure wall (1), the operator pushes the heat insulation plate (2), and the adsorption piece (42) is attached to the building structure wall (1);
step three, an operator pushes the insulation boards (2) at the adjacent positions to be attached to the insulation boards (2) which are installed, and the decorative boards (3) shield the connecting seams between the adjacent insulation boards (2).
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| CN202111084348.XA CN113931329A (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Heat-insulating layer for building decoration and mounting method |
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| CN202111084348.XA CN113931329A (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Heat-insulating layer for building decoration and mounting method |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101624864A (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2010-01-13 | 陈星� | External wall exterior heat-insulation decorative plate containing air layer and construction method thereof |
| CN207988326U (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-10-19 | 清远市粤鑫新型建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of Self-heat-insulation sandwich wall built with ribbed bricks |
| CN209942111U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-01-14 | 深圳市湛艺建设集团有限公司 | Building decorative board capable of preserving heat, reducing noise and being suitable for various styles |
| CN213390950U (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2021-06-08 | 上海元象实业有限公司 | Flame-retardant and corrosion-resistant building wall heat-insulation board |
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2021
- 2021-09-16 CN CN202111084348.XA patent/CN113931329A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101624864A (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2010-01-13 | 陈星� | External wall exterior heat-insulation decorative plate containing air layer and construction method thereof |
| CN207988326U (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-10-19 | 清远市粤鑫新型建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of Self-heat-insulation sandwich wall built with ribbed bricks |
| CN209942111U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-01-14 | 深圳市湛艺建设集团有限公司 | Building decorative board capable of preserving heat, reducing noise and being suitable for various styles |
| CN213390950U (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2021-06-08 | 上海元象实业有限公司 | Flame-retardant and corrosion-resistant building wall heat-insulation board |
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Application publication date: 20220114 |