CN113930351A - Application of GGH gene in increasing yield of tocopherol, recombinant yarrowia lipolytica for high yield of tocotrienol and application of recombinant yarrowia lipolytica - Google Patents

Application of GGH gene in increasing yield of tocopherol, recombinant yarrowia lipolytica for high yield of tocotrienol and application of recombinant yarrowia lipolytica Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113930351A
CN113930351A CN202111291644.7A CN202111291644A CN113930351A CN 113930351 A CN113930351 A CN 113930351A CN 202111291644 A CN202111291644 A CN 202111291644A CN 113930351 A CN113930351 A CN 113930351A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
recombinant
gene
yarrowia lipolytica
tocopherol
derived
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202111291644.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113930351B (en
Inventor
孟永宏
苟元元
郭建琦
牛永洁
杨璐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi Healthful Biological Engineering Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shaanxi Healthful Biological Engineering Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi Healthful Biological Engineering Co ltd filed Critical Shaanxi Healthful Biological Engineering Co ltd
Priority to CN202111291644.7A priority Critical patent/CN113930351B/en
Publication of CN113930351A publication Critical patent/CN113930351A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113930351B publication Critical patent/CN113930351B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N9/00Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/0004Oxidoreductases (1.)
    • C12N9/001Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on the CH-CH group of donors (1.3)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/66General methods for inserting a gene into a vector to form a recombinant vector using cleavage and ligation; Use of non-functional linkers or adaptors, e.g. linkers containing the sequence for a restriction endonuclease
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/79Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
    • C12N15/80Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for fungi
    • C12N15/81Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for fungi for yeasts
    • C12N15/815Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for fungi for yeasts for yeasts other than Saccharomyces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N9/00Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/0004Oxidoreductases (1.)
    • C12N9/0069Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen, i.e. oxygenases (1.13)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N9/00Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/10Transferases (2.)
    • C12N9/1003Transferases (2.) transferring one-carbon groups (2.1)
    • C12N9/1007Methyltransferases (general) (2.1.1.)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N9/00Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/10Transferases (2.)
    • C12N9/1048Glycosyltransferases (2.4)
    • C12N9/1077Pentosyltransferases (2.4.2)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N9/00Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/90Isomerases (5.)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P17/00Preparation of heterocyclic carbon compounds with only O, N, S, Se or Te as ring hetero atoms
    • C12P17/02Oxygen as only ring hetero atoms
    • C12P17/06Oxygen as only ring hetero atoms containing a six-membered hetero ring, e.g. fluorescein
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12YENZYMES
    • C12Y103/00Oxidoreductases acting on the CH-CH group of donors (1.3)
    • C12Y103/01Oxidoreductases acting on the CH-CH group of donors (1.3) with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.3.1)
    • C12Y103/01083Geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase (1.3.1.83)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12YENZYMES
    • C12Y113/00Oxidoreductases acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen (oxygenases) (1.13)
    • C12Y113/11Oxidoreductases acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen (oxygenases) (1.13) with incorporation of two atoms of oxygen (1.13.11)
    • C12Y113/110274-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (1.13.11.27)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12YENZYMES
    • C12Y201/00Transferases transferring one-carbon groups (2.1)
    • C12Y201/01Methyltransferases (2.1.1)
    • C12Y201/01095Tocopherol O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.95)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12YENZYMES
    • C12Y204/00Glycosyltransferases (2.4)
    • C12Y204/02Pentosyltransferases (2.4.2)
    • C12Y204/02008Hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase (2.4.2.8)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12YENZYMES
    • C12Y505/00Intramolecular lyases (5.5)
    • C12Y505/01Intramolecular lyases (5.5.1)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2800/00Nucleic acids vectors
    • C12N2800/10Plasmid DNA
    • C12N2800/102Plasmid DNA for yeast
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/54Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using solvents, e.g. supercritical solvents or ionic liquids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides application of expression of geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase (GGH) gene in improving the yield of tocopherol of recombinant yarrowia lipolytica. The invention also provides a recombinant yarrowia lipolytica for high yield of tocotrienols and a construction method thereof, wherein the recombinant yarrowia lipolytica expresses geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase (GGH) genes. The invention constructs a tocopherol heterologous synthesis way in yarrowia lipolytica to obtain the recombinant yarrowia lipolytica with high tocopherol yield, wherein the tocopherol yield can reach 423.7 mu g/g DCW, the content of gamma-tocopherol is 238.5 mu g/g DCW, the content of alpha-tocopherol is 185.2 mu g/g DCW, and the method is obviously superior to the prior art.

Description

Application of GGH gene in increasing yield of tocopherol, recombinant yarrowia lipolytica for high yield of tocotrienol and application of recombinant yarrowia lipolytica
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of metabolic engineering and combinatorial biology, and particularly relates to a recombinant bacterium for improving the yield of tocopherol and a construction method and application thereof.
Technical Field
Tocopherols (tocopherols) belong to one of the vitamin e (vitamin e). It is composed of a phenolic cyclic head and a fatty acid tail with a saturated aliphatic side chain, and has very important effect on the health of human body. Tocopherols are divided into 4 types according to the position and number of methyl groups on the hydroquinone group: α, β, γ and δ, among which a-tocopherol is more easily absorbed by the body, and therefore, α -tocopherol is considered to be the most active substance. Tocopherol is an important antioxidant, has the effects of scavenging free radicals and stopping lipid chain oxidation reaction, has positive effects on cardiovascular diseases, cancers and the like, and also can improve immunity, resist aging and promote fertility.
At present, the extraction process of natural tocopherol is various, and mainly comprises a chemical treatment method, a biological extraction method and a method for separating and purifying high-concentration tocopherol by distillation and extraction. Since natural tocopherol is superior to synthetic chemical products in biological activity and safety, natural tocopherol is generally extracted from deodorized distillate of vegetable oil at home and abroad, and the foreign extraction processes mainly comprise esterification (ester exchange) -distillation, saponification-extraction, hydrolysis-distillation, esterification-supercritical extraction and the like, so that the technology is relatively mature and the extraction efficiency is high. The domestic production mainly adopts the esterification method of deodorized distillate of vegetable oil. The prior methods mainly have the problems of low yield, low purity, large waste, easy environmental pollution, expensive equipment, complex operation, poor quality and the like. The rapid development of biotechnology provides a new way for the production of natural tocopherol, the cloning of key enzyme genes for product synthesis is solved by a bioengineering technical means, and the content of the natural tocopherol in plants can be effectively improved by gene regulation and high-efficiency expression.
At present, the tocopherol biosynthesis pathway is already clear, and related important genes are successfully cloned. Researchers overexpress the tomato GGR gene in tomato and found that the alpha-tocopherol content in leaves was increased by 33.4% -38.6% (Liu H, Liu J, ZHao M, Chen J S. overexpression of ShCHL P in ligands Growth and secretion genes to salt, osmotic, and oxidative stress [ J ]. Plant Growth Regulation 2015,77(2): 211-); in addition, researchers have overexpressed barley HGGT in Arabidopsis thaliana, resulting in a large accumulation of gamma-tocotrienol, with a 10-15 fold increase in total tocopherol and trienol (CAHOON E B, HALL S E, RIPP K G, et al. Metabolic design of vitamin E biosynthesis in plants for tocotrienol production and secreted antioxidant content [ J ]. Nat Biotechnology, 2003,21(9): I082-7.); and overexpression of Arabidopsis MPBQMT and γ -TMT in soybean to increase the α -tocopherol ratio to 90% -95% (VAN EENENNAAM A L, LINCOLN K, DURRETT T P, et al. Research domestically led has constructed a tocotrienol heterologous synthesis pathway in saccharomyces cerevisiae, successfully expressed key genes in the tocotrienol synthesis pathway, but essential gene GGH gene in the tocopherol synthesis pathway cannot be expressed, thus unable to construct the tocopherol heterologous synthesis pathway. The patent constructs a tocopherol heterologous synthesis way in yarrowia lipolytica based on microbial fermentation, screens a GGH gene which can be successfully expressed by gene mining, and screens a recombinant strain with the highest tocopherol yield.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of low yield of the existing method for producing tocopherol, and provides a recombinant bacterium capable of producing tocopherol, a construction method and application of the recombinant bacterium.
The idea of the invention is to construct a tocopherol heterologous synthetic approach in yarrowia lipolytica by screening a tocopherol synthetic gene which can be successfully expressed in the yarrowia lipolytica, and screening the recombinant yarrowia lipolytica with high tocopherol yield by gene mining.
The invention provides application of expression of geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase (GGH) gene in improving the yield of tocopherol of recombinant yarrowia lipolytica.
Preferably, the geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase (GGH) gene is selected from the group consisting of a HaGGH gene derived from sunflower (whose sequence is shown in SEQ ID No. 1), an AhGGH gene derived from peanut (whose sequence is shown in SEQ ID No. 2), a CbGGH gene derived from capsicum (whose sequence is shown in SEQ ID No. 3), and an OeGGH gene derived from olive (whose sequence is shown in SEQ ID No. 4).
The geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase of the invention is selected from rape, sunflower, peanut, arabidopsis thaliana, barley, tomato, potato, pepper, papaya trefoil, dodder, pineapple, olea europaea, salvia miltiorrhiza and aquilaria sinensis, and is verified to be only GGH genes from sunflower (HaGGH, the sequence of which is shown in SEQ ID No. 1), peanut (AhGGH, the sequence of which is shown in SEQ ID No. 2), capsicum (CbGGH gene, the sequence of which is shown in SEQ ID No. 3) and olea europaea (OeGGH gene, the sequence of which is shown in SEQ ID No. 4) can realize effective expression.
Based on this, the present invention also provides a recombinant yarrowia lipolytica for high tocotrienol production, characterized in that the recombinant yarrowia lipolytica expresses a geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase (GGH) gene.
Wherein the geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase (GGH) gene is selected from the group consisting of a HaGGH gene derived from sunflower, an AhGGH gene derived from peanut, a CbGGH gene derived from capsicum, and an OeGGH gene derived from olive.
As a preferred embodiment, the recombinant yarrowia lipolytica further expresses 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), Homogentisate Phytotransferase (HPT), 2-methyl-6-phytylbenzoquinone methyltransferase (MPBQMT), Tocopherol Cyclase (TC) and gamma-tocopherol methyltransferase (gamma-TMT) genes. The sequences are shown as SEQ ID NO. 5, SEQ ID NO. 6, SEQ ID NO. 7, SEQ ID NO. 8 and SEQ ID NO. 9 respectively.
In the invention, the 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD) gene is derived from blue algae, the Homogentisate Phytotransferase (HPT) gene is derived from blue algae, the 2-methyl-6-phytylbenzoquinone methyltransferase (MPBQMT) gene is derived from Arabidopsis thaliana, the Tocopherol Cyclase (TC) gene is derived from blue algae, and the gamma-tocopherol methyltransferase (gamma-TMT) gene is derived from Arabidopsis thaliana.
The invention also provides a construction method of the recombinant yarrowia lipolytica, which comprises the following steps:
(1) construction of recombinant bacteria containing tocopherol biosynthesis pathway genes
Obtaining and synthesizing a 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD) gene derived from blue-green algae, a Homogentisate Phytotransferase (HPT) gene derived from blue-green algae, a 2-methyl-6-phytylbenzoquinone methyltransferase (MPBQMT) gene derived from arabidopsis thaliana, a Tocopherol Cyclase (TC) gene derived from blue-green algae and a gamma-tocopherol methyltransferase (gamma-TMT) gene derived from arabidopsis thaliana, connecting EGFP genes at the tail ends of the HPPD, HPPT, MPBQMT, TC and gamma-TMT sequences respectively, carrying out enzyme digestion and connection on the synthesized fragments and a vector ploxpura3loxp to obtain recombinant plasmids ploxpura3loxp-HPPD, ploxpura3loxp-HPT, ploxpura3 loxp-BQMT, ploxpura3loxp-TC and ploxpura3 loxp-gamma-TMT, carrying out linearization on the recombinant plasmids, transferring the recombinant plasmids into a ploxpura 3-plof-PLOx-HPPD-PLOx strain engineering yeast strain by a yeast engineering method for realizing linearization, and transforming the recombinant plasmids, The recombinant strain is verified to be correct by colony PCR (polymerase chain reaction) through Polf-ploxpura3loxp-HPT, Polf-ploxpura3loxp-MPBQMT, Polf-ploxpura3loxp-TC and Polf-ploxpura3 loxp-gamma _ TMT;
(2) construction of recombinant Strain containing geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase Gene GGH
Obtaining and synthesizing geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase gene sequences from sunflower (HaGGH), peanut (AhGGH), hot pepper (CbGGH) and olive (OeGGH), respectively connecting EGFP genes at the tail ends of the sequences, carrying out enzyme digestion and connection on a synthesized fragment and a vector ploxpura3loxP to obtain recombinant plasmids ploxpura3loxp-HaGGH, ploxpura3loxp-AhGGH, ploxpura3loxp-CbGGH and ploxpura3loxp-OeGGH, carrying out enzyme digestion linearization on the recombinant plasmids, transferring the recombinant plasmids into engineering bacteria Polf of yarrowia lipolytica by adopting a yeast transformation kit method to obtain recombinant strains Polf-ploxpura3loxp-HaGGH, Polf-ploxpura3loxp-AhGGH, Polf-ploxpura3loxp-CbGGH and Polf-ploxpura3loxp-OeGGH, and carrying out PCR (polymerase chain reaction) verification to obtain correct recombinant strains;
(3) construction of recombinant yarrowia lipolytica
After the recombinant plasmids ploxpura3loxp-HPPD, ploxpura3loxp-HPT, ploxpura3loxp-MPBQMT, ploxpura3loxp-TC and ploxpura3 loxp-gamma _ TMT obtained in the step (1) are subjected to enzyme digestion linearization, 5 recombinant plasmids are transferred into the recombinant strains Polf-ploxpura3loxp-HaGGH, Polf-ploxpura3loxp-AhGGH, Polf-ploxpura3loxp-CbGGH and Polf-ploxpura3loxp-OeGGH by adopting a yeast transformation kit method, and the recombinant yarrowia lipolytica is respectively obtained.
In the present invention, the resulting recombinant yarrowia lipolytica was cultured on SD-LEU medium, on which a single colony grown was a highly tocotrienol-producing recombinant yarrowia lipolytica, to remove ura3 marker.
Culturing the recombinant strain obtained by the invention in 50ml YPD liquid culture medium in a constant temperature shaking table at 220rpm and 30 ℃ for 96h, then centrifuging 5ml fermentation liquor, collecting thalli, grinding and breaking cells, extracting twice by using 2m1 acetone, centrifuging, taking supernatant, filtering, and carrying out HPLC analysis.
Acetone is used as an extraction solvent, tocopherol is extracted from fermentation liquor, the yield of the tocopherol is measured, and the expression of a HaGGH gene derived from sunflower, an AhGGH gene derived from peanut, a CbGGH gene derived from hot pepper and an OeGGH gene derived from olea europaea is confirmed to improve the yield of the tocopherol of the recombinant yarrowia lipolytica yeast, wherein the effect of a recombinant strain expressing the OeGGH gene derived from olea europaea is most remarkable.
According to the invention, a tocopherol synthetic gene capable of being successfully expressed in the yarrowia lipolytica yeast is screened, a tocopherol heterogenous synthetic approach is constructed in the yarrowia lipolytica yeast, and the recombinant yarrowia lipolytica yeast with high tocopherol yield is screened through gene mining. The recombinant bacterium Polf-ploxpura3 loxp-HPPD-HPT-MPBQMT-TC-gamma-TMT-OeGGH for expressing the OeGGH gene from the olive is adopted to carry out fermentation culture to synthesize the tocopherol, the yield of the tocopherol can reach 423.7 mu g/g DCW, wherein the content of the gamma-tocopherol is 238.5 mu g/g DCW, and the content of the alpha-tocopherol is 185.2 mu g/g DCW, which is obviously superior to the prior art. The invention constructs a way for heterologously expressing geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase gene GGH in yarrowia lipolytica and synthesizing tocopherol.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a tocopherol biosynthesis pathway;
FIG. 2 is a comparison of tocopherol yields of the recombinant bacteria.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following figures and examples, but the scope of the invention is not limited to these examples.
The present invention relates to the following media:
LB culture medium: peptone 1%, sodium chloride 1%, yeast powder 0.5%, and agar powder 1.7% in solid culture medium, and sterilizing with high pressure steam at 121 deg.C for 20 min.
YPD medium: 2% of glucose, 1% of yeast powder, 2% of peptone and 1.7% of agar powder, and sterilizing the mixture for 20min by high-pressure steam at 121 ℃.
YPD liquid medium: 2% of glucose, 1% of yeast powder and 2% of peptone, and sterilizing for 20min by high-pressure steam at 121 ℃.
SD-LEU medium: glucose 2%, (NH4)2SO40.5 percent of agar, 0.17 percent of YNB, 0.2 percent of Drop-out mix synthetic minus leucoil w/o yeast nitro gene base, 2.5 percent of agar powder is additionally added into the solid culture medium, and the mixture is sterilized by high-pressure steam at 121 ℃ for 20 min.
The present invention relates to the following gene sequences:
TABLE 1 tocopherol synthesis genes from cyanobacteria and Arabidopsis thaliana
Figure BDA0003334927880000061
TABLE 2 sources of geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase genes
Figure BDA0003334927880000062
The following examples relate to recombinant strains whose genotypes are respectively:
Figure BDA0003334927880000063
Figure BDA0003334927880000071
the invention relates to the following primers:
TABLE 3 primer information
Figure BDA0003334927880000072
Figure BDA0003334927880000081
Example 1
1. Cloning and expression of genes in tocopherol biosynthesis pathway
The method comprises the steps of obtaining a tocopherol synthesis gene sequence (shown in table 1) from NCBI (national center for Biotechnology organization) derived from blue algae and Arabidopsis thaliana, carrying out optimized synthesis, connecting EGFP gene at the end of the optimized sequence, carrying out enzyme digestion and connection on a synthesized fragment and a vector ploxpura3loxp respectively to obtain recombinant plasmids ploxpura3loxp-HPPD, ploxpura3loxp-HPT, ploxpura3loxp-S6GGH, ploxpura3loxp-MPBQMT, ploxpura3loxp-TC and ploxpura3 loxp-gamma _ TMT.
The double enzyme digestion system is carried out according to the instruction of Takara restriction enzyme, DNA gel recovery processing is carried out on the system after enzyme digestion, and the instruction of Axygen kit is carried out. The cleaved fragments and plasmids were ligated by using T4 DNA ligase, and the ligation system (10. mu.l) is shown in Table 1 below. After 30min of connection at 22 ℃, 10 mul of the connection product is added into an escherichia coli competent solution, after 15min of ice placement, 90s of heat shock at 42 ℃, and is rapidly placed in an ice bath for 3min, 1ml of LB liquid culture medium is added, 45min of recovery is carried out under a shaking table at 37 ℃, then centrifugation is carried out, part of supernatant is discarded, a proper amount of supernatant is taken and coated on a corresponding resistant LB plate, a 37 ℃ incubator is placed for 15h, plasmids are extracted, and plasmid extraction is carried out according to the instructions of the Axygen corresponding kit.
TABLE 4 connection System
Figure BDA0003334927880000091
After the recombinant plasmid is subjected to enzyme digestion linearization, the recombinant plasmid is transferred into yarrowia lipolytica engineering bacteria polf by adopting a yeast transformation kit method to obtain recombinant strains 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, and a colony PCR (polymerase chain reaction) mode is adopted as a verification method.
The colony PCR process was as follows:
and (3) PCR reaction system:
Figure BDA0003334927880000101
PCR procedure:
Figure BDA0003334927880000102
whether the gene can be expressed in the host or not is preliminarily judged by qualitatively observing the fluorescence of the recombinant strain through a fluorescence microscope, and the method comprises the following steps:
(1) and (3) flaking, namely picking a proper amount of single bacterial colony from a YPD plate cultured for 3 days, fully and uniformly mixing in 200 flash distilled water, putting 10 flash points on a glass slide, and covering the glass slide with a cover glass.
(2) Microscopic examination, namely placing the prepared sheet on a fluorescence microscope for observation, finding out a clear yeast body visual field in a bright visual field, then turning on blue light exciting light, turning off an illuminating lamp, and observing whether fluorescence exists or not in a dark visual field.
The results showed that all of the recombinant strains 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 were fluorescent, while the recombinant strain 3 was not fluorescent, indicating that the hydroxyphenyl pyruvate dioxygenase, homogentisate phytotransferase and tocopherol cyclase genes derived from Cyanobacteria (cyanobacterium J007), and the 2-methyl-6-phytylbenzoquinone methyltransferase and gamma-tocopherol methyltransferase genes derived from arabidopsis thaliana were normally expressed in the host, whereas the geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase gene (shown in SEQ ID No. 10) derived from Synechococcus sp.65ay640) could not be expressed in the host.
2. Geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase gene GGH excavation
GGH gene sequences of rape (BnGGH), sunflower (HaGGH), peanut (AhGGH), arabidopsis thaliana (AtGGH), barley (HvGGH), tomato, potato, hot pepper, papaya trifoliate, dodder, pineapple, olive, salvia miltiorrhiza and water ivy are obtained from NCBI, optimized synthesis is carried out, and the EGFP gene is connected to the end of the optimized sequence. The synthesized fragment and the vector ploxpura3loxp are respectively subjected to enzyme digestion and connection to obtain recombinant plasmids ploxpura3loxp-BnGGH, ploxpura3loxp-HaGGH, ploxpura3loxp-AhGGH, … and ploxpura3 loxp-TsGGH. The enzyme digestion connection method is the same as the method for cloning and expressing the tocopherol biosynthesis pathway gene.
After the recombinant plasmid is subjected to enzyme digestion linearization, the recombinant plasmid is transferred into yarrowia lipolytica engineering bacteria polf by adopting a yeast transformation kit method to obtain recombinant strains 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20, and the verification method adopts a colony PCR mode.
Whether the gene can be expressed in the host or not is preliminarily judged by observing the existence of fluorescence of the recombinant bacteria, and the method is the same as the method. The results showed that all recombinant strains 8, 9, 14, and 18 were fluorescent, while all other recombinant strains were non-fluorescent, indicating that only the sunflower-derived HaGGH gene, peanut-derived AhGGH gene, pepper-derived CbGGH gene, and olive-derived OeGGH gene were normally expressed in the host, while none of the other-derived GGH genes were expressed in the host.
3. Construction of recombinant strains
After the recombinant plasmids ploxpura3loxp-HPPD, ploxpura3loxp-HPT, ploxpura3loxp-MPBQMT, ploxpura3loxp-TC and ploxpura3 loxp-gamma _ TMT obtained in the previous step are subjected to enzyme cutting linearization, 5 recombinant plasmids are transferred into the recombinant strains Polf-ploxpura3loxp-HaGGH, Polf-ploxpura3loxp-AhGGH, Polf-ploxpura3loxp-CbGGH and Polf-ploxpura3loxp-OeGGH by a yeast transformation kit method, and recombinant bacteria 21, 22, 23 and 24 are respectively obtained.
Screening the recombinant strains capable of producing tocopherol by detecting the content of tocopherol in the recombinant strains 21, 22, 23 and 24, and further screening the recombinant strains capable of producing tocopherol at high yield.
The detection sample is prepared by placing 1m1SD fermentation liquid in 1.5ml centrifuge tube, centrifuging at 12000rpm for 5min, placing the supernatant in a new centrifuge tube, adding 40ml glacial acetic acid, and filtering with 0.22 μm water system pinhole filter head.
HPLC detection conditions comprise mobile phase of 0.01M KHzPOa solution (A) and methanol (B); the proportion of 90 percent of A to 10 percent of B; the flow rate is 0.8 ml/min; the detection wavelength is 290 nm; column YMC-Pack ODS-AQ (4.6X 250 mm).
The standard curve was prepared as follows:
the gamma-tocopherol standard curve is prepared by weighing 10mg of gamma-tocopherol by a ten-thousandth balance, dissolving the 10mg of gamma-tocopherol in 10ml of pure methanol solution, sequentially diluting the mother solution with the pure methanol solution in a gradient way to obtain gamma-tocopherol solutions with the concentrations of 250mg/L, 100mg/L,50mg/L, 20mg/L and 5mg/L, diluting the gamma-tocopherol solutions by the same method to obtain two batches of gamma-tocopherol solutions with the same concentration, filtering all samples by a 0.22 mu m organic system pinhole filter head, and analyzing by HPLC.
The preparation method of the standard curve of the alpha-tocopherol is the same as that of the standard curve of the gamma-tocopherol.
As shown in FIG. 2, the total tocopherol content of the recombinant strain 24(Polf-ploxpura3 loxp-HPPD-HPT-MPBQMT-TC-gamma-TMT-OeGGH) was found to be the highest and 423.7. mu.g/g DCW by comparing the tocopherol contents of the respective recombinant strains, wherein the gamma-tocopherol content reached 238.5. mu.g/g DCW and the alpha-tocopherol content reached 185.2. mu.g/g DCW; the recombinant strain 21 has the highest alpha-tocopherol content of 276.8 mug/g DCW, which is far higher than gamma-tocopherol content. It was preliminarily concluded that the olea derived GGH gene favors the synthesis of total tocopherol, while the sunflower derived GGH gene favors the synthesis of alpha-tocopherol.
Example 2:
the application of the recombinant bacterium in the embodiment 1 in the preparation of tocopherol comprises the following specific steps:
the recombinant strain obtained in example 1 was cultured in 50ml of YPD liquid medium at 220rpm for 96 hours at 30 ℃ in a constant temperature shaking table, 5ml of the fermentation broth was centrifuged to collect the cells, which were then ground and disrupted, extracted twice with 2m1 acetone, centrifuged to collect the supernatant, filtered and analyzed by HPLC.
As shown in Table 5 below, the recombinant strain 24 expressing the 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase gene HPPD, homogentisate phytotransferase HPT and tocopherol cyclase gene TC derived from Cyanobacteria (Cyanobacter J007), and the 2-methyl-6-phytobenzoquinone methyltransferase MPBQMT and gamma-tocopherol methyltransferase gene gamma-TMT derived from Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis thaliana), and the GGH gene derived from Olea europaea, had the highest tocopherol content, amounting to 423.7. mu.g/g DCW, where the α -tocopherol content was 185.2. mu.g/g DCW and the gamma-tocopherol content was 238.5. mu.g/g DCW.
TABLE 5 content of various tocotrienols in fermentation broths of various recombinant strains
Figure BDA0003334927880000131
Sequence listing
<110> Shaanxi Haas Schff bioengineering GmbH
Application of <120> GGH gene in increasing yield of tocopherol, recombinant yarrowia lipolytica for high yield of tocotrienol and application thereof
<160> 10
<170> SIPOSequenceListing 1.0
<210> 1
<211> 1485
<212> DNA
<213> HaGGH gene derived from sunflower (Helianthus annuus)
<400> 1
atggagaccc ggagcttggt tgtttcgatg aacactaatt tctcttccta tgagctctct 60
cttcctgcat cgcctctcac tcgctcactt gctccgttcc gatcggctaa actagggtcc 120
cgctccattt ctagggtttc ggcgtcgatc tccactccga acagtgaacc ttcttcctcc 180
ggcaaggatg ctgctatctc tgtgaaaccc gtttacgtcc cgacgccgcc caatcgcgac 240
ctccggactc ctcacagtgg ataccatttc gatggaacag cacggaagtt cttcgaggga 300
tggtatttca gggtttcgat tccggagaag aaggagagtt tttgctttat gtattctgtg 360
gagaatccag cgtttcgtaa gagattgtca ccattggaag tggctctcta tggacccaga 420
ttcactggtg tcggtgccca gattcttgga gctaatgata aatacatatg ccaatacaca 480
caagagtctc ataacttctg gggagataga catgagctag ttttggggaa tactttcagt 540
gctgtgccag gcgctagatc tccaagcaag gaggttccac cagaggaatt caacagaaga 600
gtgtccgaag ggttccaagt taccccattt tggcatcaag gtcacatatg cgatgatggc 660
aggactgact acgcggaaac tgtgaaatct gctcggtggg agtatagtac ccgtcctgtt 720
tacggttggg gtgatgttgg ggccaaacaa aagtctactg caggctggcc tgcagctttt 780
cctgtatttg agcctcattg gcagatatgc atggcaggag gcctttcaac agggtggata 840
gaatggggtg gtgaaaggtt tgaatttcgg gatgcacctt cttattcaga aaagaattgg 900
ggtggaggct tccctagaaa atggttttgg gtccagtgta atgtctttga aggagcaagt 960
ggagaagttg ctttgaccgc tgctggcggg ttgaggcaat tgcctggatt gaccgagacc 1020
tatgaaaatg ctgcactggt ttgtgtacac tttgatggaa aattgtacga gtttgtccca 1080
tggaatggtg ttgttagatg ggacatgtct ccatggggtt attggtatat gactgcagag 1140
aacgaaaccc atatggtgga actagaggca agaacaaacg aagcgggtac acctctgcgt 1200
gcgcctacga cagaagctgg actagctacg gcttgcagag atagttgtta cggtgaattg 1260
aagttgcaga tatgggaacg gctatatgat ggaagtaaag gcaaggtaat actggagaca 1320
aagagctcga tggcagcagt ggagatagga ggaggaccgt ggtttgggac atggaaagga 1380
gatacgagca acacacctga gctactcaaa cggtctcttc aggtcccatt ggatcttgaa 1440
accgtctttg gttgggtccc tttcttcaag ccaccgggtc tgtaa 1485
<210> 2
<211> 1362
<212> DNA
<213> AhGGH gene derived from peanut (Arachis hypogaea)
<400> 2
atggcggcaa aaattccaac tttttcacca ttttcactga acacaaaaac caaaagctca 60
aaatccaaat tgcatgttaa caaactcacc atcatagcct ccaaatctac tcacccgtcc 120
atcgccggca ggaagctccg cgcggcggtg atcggtggcg gcccagccgg atcctccgcc 180
gcggaggccc tggcagctgg aggcgtcgag acatttctct tcgagcgcaa cccgccgtcc 240
gcggccaaac cctgcggcgg cgcaatccct ctctgcatgc tcgacgagtt ctccatccct 300
ctccacctgg tcgaccgcca cgtcacacgc atgcgcatct tctctccttc caacatcgcc 360
gtcgatttcg gcaaaaccct aaaatccaac gagttcatcg ccatgctccg ccgcgaggtc 420
ctcgactctt tcctccgttc acgcgccgca tccgccggtg ccaccgtcat ctccgccctc 480
gtcacggccg tcgacctacc tccatcgccg accgctccct acaccataca ctacaccgta 540
cagaacacct accggcggag gcttgccgtc gacgtcgtga tcggcgccga cggagcaaac 600
agccgcgtcg caaaatcaat cggcgccggg gactacacct gcgcaatcgc gttccaggag 660
aggatcagat tgccggacga gaaaatggcg cattatgaaa atctcgccga gatgtacgta 720
ggcaacgacg tatctcccga tttctacggt tgggtgtttc ccaaatgtga ccacgtggca 780
gtgggcactg gtactgtgcg ctcgaagcag ggtattaagt tgctccagag agggatcagg 840
gatagagtcc gtgacaagat caacggtgga aaattgatca aggtagaggc gcaccctatt 900
ccagagcacc cacgtccagt gagagtcaga ggacgcgtgg cactcgttgg tgacgcagca 960
ggctacgtca ccaagtgttc cggcgaagga atatacttcg ccgcgaaatc gggccgagtt 1020
tgcggaaacg ccgtggttaa ggcatcagag gggggtctta aaatgatcga cgaacatgat 1080
ctaagaaggg agtatctgaa aatttgggat ggggaatata ctagtatgtt ccggtttttg 1140
gatctgttgc agagggtttt ctacggtagt aacgctgcta aggaggcatt ggtggagctt 1200
tgtggggatg agtatgttca aagaatgact tttgagagtt acttgtataa gaagttagct 1260
aaagggagag ttttggatga tgctaagatg gttatgaaca ctattgggag tttggtgaag 1320
tgtaacattt tagggagaaa aatggaaggt ttgataatat ag 1362
<210> 3
<211> 1395
<212> DNA
<213> Capsicum-derived CbGGH gene (Capsicum baccatum)
<400> 3
atggcttcca ttgctatcaa aaccttcacc ggtctccgtc aatcctcgcc ggaaaacaac 60
accattactc tatctaaacc cctcctttcc ggccaacctc accgtaggtt acgtatcaat 120
gcttcaaaat ccagcccaag agtcaccggc cgcaacctcc gtgtcgcggt ggttggcggt 180
ggtcctgctg ggggcgccgc cgctgaaaca ctcgctaaag gcggaattga aacgttctta 240
atagagcgta aaatggacaa ctgcaaaccc tgcggtggtg ctattccgct ttgtatggtg 300
ggggaattcg atcttcctct tgatatcatc gacagaaaag ttaccaagat gaagatgatt 360
tctccatcca acgttgctgt agatatcgga cagacattaa agcctcacga gtatatcggt 420
atggtgcgcc gcgaagtact cgatgcttac ctccgtggcc gtgctgccga cgccggagct 480
gccgttctca atggcttgtt tctcaaaatg gacatgccga aagccgcaaa tgcaccttac 540
gttcttcact acacatcgta cgattccaaa actaacggcg ccggcgagaa acgtactctc 600
gaagttgacg ccgttatagg tgctgacggc gcaaattccc gtgtggcgaa atccataaac 660
gcaggtgact acgagtacgc cattgcattc caagaacgta tcaaaatttc ggacgataag 720
atgaagtatt acgagaattt agctgaaatg tacgtcggag atgacgtttc ccctgatttt 780
tacggttggg ttttccccaa atgtgaccat gttgctgttg gcaccggcac agttactcac 840
aaagctgaca ttaagaagtt ccagctagca acaaggctcc gagccgattc gaaaatcacc 900
ggtgggaaaa tcatccgtgt tgaagctcac ccaattcccg aacacccaag gccaaaaaga 960
ttgcaagaca gagttgcctt agtcggagat gcagcagggt acgtaaccaa atgctccggc 1020
gaaggtatct acttcgctgc gaagagcgga cgtatgtgtg cggaagcaat tgttgaagga 1080
tcagaaaatg ggaagagaat gattgatgag agtgatctga ggaagtactt ggagaaatgg 1140
gacaagacat attggccaac atacaaggtt cttgatatat tgcagaaggt attttacagg 1200
tcgaatccag cgagggaagc ttttgtagag atgtgcgcag atgagtatgt gcagaagatg 1260
acatttgata gctatttgta caagaaagtg gcaccaggga accccattga agacttgaag 1320
cttgctgtga atactattgg aagtttggtg agggctaatg cactaagaag ggaaatggac 1380
aagctcagtg tataa 1395
<210> 4
<211> 1389
<212> DNA
<213> Oliggh gene (Olea europaea) derived from Olea europaea
<400> 4
atggcctcaa ttgcccttaa atccttcttc ggactccgtc aaaccacatc ggagaacaaa 60
tccatagttc tatcaaaacc aaccacccaa acccaccgta aattccgtat aaatgcctca 120
aaatccagcc caagagtcac cggacggaac ctcagagttg cagtggtggg aggtggcccg 180
gctggtggcg ccgcagcgga gacactcgct aaaggtggta tagagacgat cctcatcgaa 240
cgtaagcttg acaactgcaa gccatgtggt ggtgctattc cactttgtat ggtgggggaa 300
tttgacttgc cactggatat catcgatcgg agagtcacga aaatgaagat gatttctcca 360
tctaatgtgg ctgttgacat tggccagacc cttaaacccc acgagtatat tgggatggtc 420
cgccgtgaag tcctcgacgc ctacctccgc gaccgagcag ccaccgccgg agctaccgta 480
attaacggtc tcttgttgaa aatggacctg cccaaatcca caggttcacc ctataagtta 540
cattacacgg attacaacgc caaaaccgga ggcgccggcg agaaaaagac aatggaggct 600
gatgccgtca tcggcgccga cggtgctaat tcccgagtgg caaagaacat aaacgcaggt 660
gaatacgagt acgccattgc atttcaagaa cgcatcaaaa tctcagatga caaaatgaag 720
tattacgaaa atctagctga aatgtacgta ggcgatgacg tttcacctga tttctacggc 780
tgggttttcc caaaatgtga tcatgtagct gtcggcacag gcacagtaac ccacaaaggc 840
gacatcaaga aactccaaat tgctacaaga ttgagagcca gggacaaaat tgaaggtgga 900
aaaatcataa gagtggaggc acatcctata ccagagcatc cccggccaag gcgtgtgctc 960
gaccgagtag cgctagtcgg agatgcagcc gggtacgtca caaaatgctc cggtgagggg 1020
atatattttg ctgccaagag tggaagaatg tgtgcagagg caatagttga agggtcagaa 1080
aatgggataa aaatggtgga tgagagtgat ttgaggaagt atttagagaa atgggacaaa 1140
acatattggc ccacatacaa agtactggat gttcttcaga aggtatttta caggtcaaat 1200
ccagcaaggg aggcatttgt agaaatgtgt gctgatgaat atgtgcaaaa aatgacattt 1260
gatagctatt tgtacaagaa agtggtgcct gggaatccac ttgacgactt gaaattggct 1320
gtgaatacaa ttgggagttt ggtgagggca aatgcactaa ggagggagat ggagaagcta 1380
agtgtatga 1389
<210> 5
<211> 1134
<212> DNA
<213> HPPD gene (cyanobacterium) derived from Cyanobacteria
<400> 5
atgcacatcg atcacgtcca tttctacatc aaagatgcac cgcgatcgcg cgattggttt 60
gtcaaagcga tgaattttca agatcgcgga tggtggcgtt cccgtcatac ccagaccggg 120
tgggtgagta gcggtccggt gaatctgttg ctgtcttcgc cgctaacccc cgagagtccg 180
tggtttgact ttgcccgatc gcatcctccc ggagtgatgg atctggcgtt tcgggtggac 240
gatctcgaag gggcgatcga tcgcgcgatc gcggcggggg cgcaagtcct cgaacctgcg 300
cgccaatctc gggacgatcg cggggggctc aaatgggcga gggttgcggg ttgggggtcg 360
ttgtctcata ctctggtcga acgtcgggga cggactgagg ggagatttcc gcaactgggg 420
gagttgaacg tcgatcgaga tcgggtcgcg tctgcgttcg cgaagccagt ccaaaggagt 480
caggagaatc gcgtcgagga tggggacgga gaagacccgt taaacctatt agggatcgat 540
catgtggtgt tgaacgtgaa atcgggggag ttggaggcgg cttgcgatta ttatcagaag 600
agttttgggt tcgagcgaca acagagtttt acgatccgaa cggggcgatc ggggttatat 660
tctcaggtat tggttcatcc cggaggtcag atcgaattac cgattaacga accgacctcg 720
gacaattcgc aaattcaaga gtttttagag tgcaatggcg gttcggggat tcaacatatc 780
gccttgagaa ccgatcgcct cgtcgagacg atcgcccgtt ggcgccgtcg gggagtctcg 840
tttatcgacg ttccggcgac ctactacgcg ggtttggcaa gacggtgtcc ggtcgagctg 900
tccgaggaga cctggggggc gatcgccgcg caagggatct tggtcgattg gcaggatgag 960
gtatcggatg ccttgttatt gcaaaccttt acccagccaa ttttcgaccg tccgaccttt 1020
tttttcgagg cgatcgagcg ctaccgaggg gcactcggct ttggggaagg gaattttcaa 1080
gccttattcg aggcgatcga acgggcgcag atcgagcgtt cgcgcccggg ataa 1134
<210> 6
<211> 945
<212> DNA
<213> Cyanobacteria-derived HPT gene (cyanobacterium)
<400> 6
atgaatggtt ctttattatc tttgaatgga aatttgtacg ccttttggaa gttttctcgt 60
ccgcatacaa tcatcggaac gacattaagt gtatggggat tgtacgcgat cgcgatcgcc 120
ctcaccggga gttcgatcgc ccctgaaaac ttattttatg ctagcttaac ttggctggcg 180
tgtttgtgtg gaaatatcta cattgtcggc ttaaatcaac tcgaagatat cgaaatcgat 240
cgcattaata agccccattt accgatcgcc tccggagaat ttacaatcaa tcgaggacgg 300
gcaattgttg ccatcactgg agtgagtgcg atcgcgatcg ccttgcttca aggtccttgg 360
ttattcgcta cggtcggaat tagcattgcc ctcggtacgg cgtattcttt accgccaatt 420
cgtttaaaac ggttcccgtt ttgggcatct ttctgtattt acaccgttcg cgggattatt 480
gttaatttag ggctgttttt acaccatcac tggctgctaa ctcatccgga aaacttaacc 540
ggagaagttt tcgatattcc tctcgcagtg tgggcgttaa ccctatttat tttaattttt 600
acatttgcga tcgccatttt caaagatatc cctgacattg aaggcgacaa acaatataat 660
atcaccacat ttacgattcg cctcggtgcc cccgccgtct tcaatcttgc ccgatggacg 720
ataacggtgg cttacttcgc cattttgtta ggcggtttct ttttatttat cagtgtcaat 780
cccatttttc taatcgcttc ccatcttttc gccctcggtt tactgtggtg gcgaacacaa 840
aaagtggatt taaaagagcg atcgcaaatt gccagttgct atcaatttat ttggaaactc 900
ttttttctgg aatatctgat ttttcccgcc gcctgttggt tttaa 945
<210> 7
<211> 1017
<212> DNA
<213> MPBQMT gene (Arabidopsis thaliana)
<400> 7
atggcctctt tgatgctcaa cggggccatt accttcccca aaggtttagg ttcccctggt 60
tccaatttgc atgccagatc gattcctcgg ccgaccttac tctcagttac ccgaacctcc 120
acacctagac tctcggtggc tactagatgc agcagcagca gcgtgtcgtc ttcccggcca 180
tcggcgcaac ctaggttcat tcagcacaag aaggaggctt actggttcta caggttctta 240
tccatcgtat acgaccatgt catcaatcct gggcattgga ccgaggatat gagagacgac 300
gctcttgagc cagcggatct cagccatccg gacatgcgag tggtcgatgt cggcggcgga 360
actggtttca ctactctggg catagtcaag acagtgaagg ccaagaatgt gaccattctg 420
gaccagtcgc cacatcagct ggccaaagca aagcaaaagg agccgttgaa agaatgcaag 480
atcgtcgagg gagatgctga ggatcttcct tttccaaccg attatgctga cagatacgtt 540
tctgctggaa gcattgagta ctggccggac ccgcagaggg gaataaggga agcgtacagg 600
gttctcaaga tcggtggcaa agcgtgtctc atcggccctg tctacccaac cttctggctc 660
tctcgcttct tttctgatgt ctggatgctc ttccccaagg aggaagagta cattgagtgg 720
ttcaagaatg ccggtttcaa ggacgttcag ctcaagagga ttggccccaa gtggtaccgt 780
ggtgttcgca ggcacggcct tatcatggga tgttctgtca ctggtgttaa acctgcctcc 840
ggtgactctc ctctccagct tggtccaaag gaagaggacg tagagaagcc tgtcaacaac 900
cccttctcct tcttgggacg cttcctcctg ggaactctag cagctgcctg gtttgtgtta 960
atccctatct acatgtggat caaggatcag atcgttccca aagaccaacc catctga 1017
<210> 8
<211> 1074
<212> DNA
<213> Cyanobacteria-derived TC gene (cyanobacterium)
<400> 8
atgtctgact ggaaaaaagt gcaaacaccc catagcggct atcactggga cgggagcgat 60
cgccgttttt ttgaaggttg gtattatcgg gtcacccttc cggagattaa ccagaccttc 120
gccttcatgt actccatcga agatcctggc ggagggtcgc cctacagtgg cggcggcgcc 180
caaatcctcg ggcccgacga cggctatctc tgtcggacct ttgccgatgt cggacaattt 240
tgggcgacgg cggatcgttt ggggttgggc cattggaaag cccacgacgg cagctttgca 300
ccgcaatggt tagaaccgga aatattcgat cgccacgtcc gcgaaggcta tcaagccacg 360
gcaacctggc accaaggtaa actcgaagat cccggaaccg gaaaatcttg tcgctggcaa 420
tatgcgatcg cgccaatata cggctggggc gatcgcgacg acgtccagcg atcgagtggc 480
ggattactct catttttgcc catttttgaa cctggatggc aaattttgat ggctcacggt 540
tgggccaccg ggtggatcga atggaatggt aagcgttaca cctttgaccg ggtccccgct 600
tacggcgaaa aaaattgggg ggggtcgttc ccggaaaaat ggttttggct caactgcaat 660
agcttcgacg gcgaaccgga tttagcctta accgcaggcg ggggaaggcg cggcgtcttg 720
tggtggatgg agtccgtcgc cttggtgggg attcattatc gcgatcgctt ttacgaattt 780
gcaccgtgga acgcccgcat ccattggcgg gtggaaccgt ggggaaaatg gatcgtgacc 840
gcgtgcaacg acgacctcga agttaaactg gtcggcacca cgacacgacc gggaaccccg 900
ctaagggcgc ccacacggga aggcttggtc tacgtctgtc gggatacgat ggcaggtcag 960
ttgcgcttgg aaatgcgatc gcgccttgac ggaaccatct tgctcgaagc gacgagttcc 1020
tcctgtggcg tagaagtcgg cggcggaccg tggacggaca cctggatcgg ctga 1074
<210> 9
<211> 1047
<212> DNA
<213> Gamma-TMT Gene derived from Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis thaliana)
<400> 9
atgaaagcaa ctctagcagc accctcttct ctcacaagcc tcccttatcg aaccaactct 60
tctttcggct caaagtcatc gcttctcttt cggtctccat cctcctcctc ctcagtctct 120
atgacgacaa cgcgtggaaa cgtggctgtg gcggctgctg ctacatccac tgaggcgcta 180
agaaaaggaa tagcggagtt ctacaatgaa acttcgggtt tgtgggaaga gatttgggga 240
gatcatatgc atcatggctt ttatgaccct gattcttctg ttcaactttc tgattctggt 300
cacaaggaag ctcagatccg tatgattgaa gagtctctcc gttttgccgg tgttactgat 360
gaagaggagg agaaaaagat aaagaaagta gtggatgttg ggtgtgggat tggaggaagc 420
tcaagatatc ttgcctctaa atttggagct gaatgcattg gcattactct cagccctgtt 480
caggccaaga gagccaatga tctcgcggct gctcaatcac tcgctcataa ggcttccttc 540
caagttgcgg atgcgttgga tcagccattc gaagatggaa aattcgatct agtgtggtcg 600
atggagagtg gtgagcatat gcctgacaag gccaagtttg taaaagagtt ggtacgtgtg 660
gcggctccag gaggtaggat aataatagtg acatggtgcc atagaaatct atctgcgggg 720
gaggaagctt tgcagccgtg ggagcaaaac atcttggaca aaatctgtaa gacgttctat 780
ctcccggctt ggtgctccac cgatgattat gtcaacttgc ttcaatccca ttctctccag 840
gatattaagt gtgcggattg gtcagagaac gtagctcctt tctggcctgc ggttatacgg 900
actgcattaa catggaaggg ccttgtgtct ctgcttcgta gtggtatgaa aagtattaaa 960
ggagcattga caatgccatt gatgattgaa ggttacaaga aaggtgtcat taagtttggt 1020
atcatcactt gccagaagcc actctaa 1047
<210> 10
<211> 1221
<212> DNA
<213> S6GGH gene (Synechococcus sp) derived from Synechococcus
<400> 10
ttgagcctga gagttgctgt tgttgggggt ggcccagccg gagcctctgc cgccgaagtt 60
ctagcccaag ccggaatcga gacctttttg tttgagcgga agctagacaa cgccaagccc 120
tgcgggggcg ctattcccct ctgtatggtc tcagagttcg acctccctga ggagattatc 180
gaccgcaaag tgcgcaagat gaagatgatc tccccttcca actacgaggt ggatatcgcc 240
ctcgcaaagg aaaatgagta tatcggcatg tgccgccgcg agatcctgga tgccttcttg 300
cgcaaccgcg ctcgccaaaa aggggcggag ctgatccacg gcaaggtgat gcatctggaa 360
atcccccaaa atggccggga tccctacatc ctgcactaca gcgatttttc cgacggctca 420
aatcggggag taccccgttc gctggcggtg gatctggtga tcggggcaga tggctttcac 480
tccaaggtgg cagaagccat cggtgccggc gactacaact atgctctggc ctttcaggag 540
cggattcggc tcccggacga caaaatggcc tactacgagg agcgggcaga gatgtacgtg 600
ggggacgatg tttctccgga cttctatgcc tgggtgttcc ccaagtgcga ccacgtggcg 660
gtgggcaccg gcaccatgaa ggccaaccaa gcccagatcc aaaagttgca ggccgggatc 720
cgcgcccgcg ctgccgagcg gattcggggc ggccaggtga tcaaggtgga agcccatccg 780
atcccagagc atccgcgtcc gcgccgtgtg gtgggtcggg cagccctggt gggagatgcg 840
gcaggctatg taaccaagtc cagcggcgag gggatctatt ttgccgccaa gtcgggccgc 900
atgtgcgccg agaccatcgt cgagacctcc gagggcggga agcgcatccc cagcgaagaa 960
gatctcaagc tgtacctcaa gcgctgggat cgccaatacg gcctaaccta caaggttttg 1020
gacattttgc aacgggtgtt ctaccgttcc aacgccaccc gcgaggcctt tgtggagatg 1080
tgcgctgacc gggatgtgca gcggatgacc tttgacagct acctctacaa gacggtggtg 1140
cccatgaacc cttgggtgca gttcaagatc acggttaaga ctctaggcag cctgctgcga 1200
gggaacgccc tggcacctta g 1221

Claims (9)

1. Application of expression of geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase (GGH) gene in improving yield of tocopherol of recombinant yarrowia lipolytica yeast.
2. Use according to claim 1, characterized in that the geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase (GGH) gene is selected from the group consisting of the HaGGH gene derived from sunflower, the AhGGH gene derived from peanut, the CbGGH gene derived from capsicum, and the OeGGH gene derived from olea europaea.
3. A recombinant yarrowia lipolytica for high tocotrienol production, characterized in that said recombinant yarrowia lipolytica expresses a geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase (GGH) gene.
4. The recombinant yarrowia lipolytica of claim 3, characterized in that said geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase (GGH) gene is selected from the group consisting of the HaGGH gene derived from sunflower, the AhGGH gene derived from peanut, the CbGGH gene derived from capsicum, and the OeGGH gene derived from olive.
5. The recombinant yarrowia lipolytica of claim 3, characterized in that said recombinant yarrowia lipolytica further expresses 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), Homogentisate Phytotransferase (HPT), 2-methyl-6-phytylbenzoquinone methyltransferase (MPBQMT), Tocopherol Cyclase (TC) and γ -tocopherol methyltransferase (γ -TMT) genes.
6. The recombinant yarrowia lipolytica of claim 5, characterized in that said 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD) gene is derived from cyanobacteria, Homogentisate Phytotransferase (HPT) gene is derived from cyanobacteria, 2-methyl-6-phytylbenzoquinone methyltransferase (MPBQMT) gene is derived from Arabidopsis thaliana, Tocopherol Cyclase (TC) gene is derived from cyanobacteria, and γ -tocopherol methyltransferase (γ -TMT) gene is derived from Arabidopsis thaliana.
7. The method for constructing recombinant yarrowia lipolytica according to any one of claims 3-5, comprising the steps of:
(1) construction of recombinant bacteria containing tocopherol biosynthesis pathway genes
Obtaining and synthesizing a 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD) gene derived from blue-green algae, a Homogentisate Phytotransferase (HPT) gene derived from blue-green algae, a 2-methyl-6-phytylbenzoquinone methyltransferase (MPBQMT) gene derived from arabidopsis thaliana, a Tocopherol Cyclase (TC) gene derived from blue-green algae and a gamma-tocopherol methyltransferase (gamma-TMT) gene derived from arabidopsis thaliana, connecting EGFP genes at the tail ends of the HPPD, HPPT, MPBQMT, TC and gamma-TMT sequences respectively, carrying out enzyme digestion and connection on the synthesized fragments and a vector ploxpura3loxp to obtain recombinant plasmids ploxpura3loxp-HPPD, ploxpura3loxp-HPT, ploxpura3 loxp-BQMT, ploxpura3loxp-TC and ploxpura3 loxp-gamma-TMT respectively, carrying out enzyme digestion and linearization on the recombinant plasmids, respectively transferring the recombinant plasmids into a poliomyelip-pPolf-HPPD strain by a yeast engineering method of a yeast transformed yeast to obtain the recombinant pPolopyf-3 lox-pF-TMT, The recombinant strain is verified to be correct by colony PCR (polymerase chain reaction) through Polf-ploxpura3loxp-HPT, Polf-ploxpura3loxp-MPBQMT, Polf-ploxpura3loxp-TC and Polf-ploxpura3 loxp-gamma _ TMT;
(2) construction of recombinant Strain containing geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase Gene GGH
Obtaining and synthesizing geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase gene sequences from sunflower (HaGGH), peanut (AhGGH), hot pepper (CbGGH) and olive (OeGGH), respectively connecting EGFP genes at the tail ends of the sequences, carrying out enzyme digestion and connection on a synthesized fragment and a vector ploxpura3loxP to obtain recombinant plasmids ploxpura3loxp-HaGGH, ploxpura3loxp-AhGGH, ploxpura3loxp-CbGGH and ploxpura3loxp-OeGGH, carrying out enzyme digestion linearization on the recombinant plasmids, transferring the recombinant plasmids into engineering bacteria Polf of yarrowia lipolytica by adopting a yeast transformation kit method to obtain recombinant strains Polf-ploxpura3loxp-HaGGH, Polf-ploxpura3loxp-AhGGH, Polf-ploxpura3loxp-CbGGH and Polf-ploxpura3loxp-OeGGH, and carrying out PCR (polymerase chain reaction) verification to obtain correct recombinant strains;
(3) construction of recombinant yarrowia lipolytica
After the recombinant plasmids ploxpura3loxp-HPPD, ploxpura3loxp-HPT, ploxpura3loxp-MPBQMT, ploxpura3loxp-TC and ploxpura3 loxp-gamma _ TMT obtained in the step (1) are subjected to enzyme digestion linearization, 5 recombinant plasmids are transferred into the recombinant strains Polf-ploxpura3loxp-HaGGH, Polf-ploxpura3loxp-AhGGH, Polf-ploxpura3loxp-CbGGH and Polf-ploxpura3loxp-OeGGH by adopting a yeast transformation kit method, and the recombinant yarrowia lipolytica is respectively obtained.
8. The method of constructing a recombinant yarrowia lipolytica of claim, further comprising the step of (4) removing the ura3 marker:
the obtained recombinant yarrowia lipolytica is cultured on SD-LEU culture medium, and a single colony grown on the SD-LEU culture medium is the recombinant yarrowia lipolytica with high tocotrienol yield.
9. Use of the recombinant yarrowia lipolytica of any one of claims 3-5 for the production of tocotrienols.
CN202111291644.7A 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Application of GGH gene in increasing yield of tocopherol, recombinant yarrowia lipolytica for high yield of tocotrienol and application of recombinant yarrowia lipolytica Active CN113930351B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111291644.7A CN113930351B (en) 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Application of GGH gene in increasing yield of tocopherol, recombinant yarrowia lipolytica for high yield of tocotrienol and application of recombinant yarrowia lipolytica

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111291644.7A CN113930351B (en) 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Application of GGH gene in increasing yield of tocopherol, recombinant yarrowia lipolytica for high yield of tocotrienol and application of recombinant yarrowia lipolytica

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113930351A true CN113930351A (en) 2022-01-14
CN113930351B CN113930351B (en) 2022-11-29

Family

ID=79285560

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111291644.7A Active CN113930351B (en) 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Application of GGH gene in increasing yield of tocopherol, recombinant yarrowia lipolytica for high yield of tocotrienol and application of recombinant yarrowia lipolytica

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113930351B (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040045051A1 (en) * 2002-08-05 2004-03-04 Norris Susan R. Tocopherol biosynthesis related genes and uses thereof
EP1950305A1 (en) * 2001-05-09 2008-07-30 Monsanto Technology, LLC Tyr a genes and uses thereof
CN110423732A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-08 浙江大学 A kind of enzyme expressed in saccharomyces cerevisiae and high yield α-and γ-tocotrienols genetic engineering bacterium and its construction method
CN111235044A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-06-05 天津大学 Recombinant saccharomyces cerevisiae strain for synthesizing delta-tocotrienol, construction method and application

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1950305A1 (en) * 2001-05-09 2008-07-30 Monsanto Technology, LLC Tyr a genes and uses thereof
US20040045051A1 (en) * 2002-08-05 2004-03-04 Norris Susan R. Tocopherol biosynthesis related genes and uses thereof
CN110423732A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-08 浙江大学 A kind of enzyme expressed in saccharomyces cerevisiae and high yield α-and γ-tocotrienols genetic engineering bacterium and its construction method
CN111235044A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-06-05 天津大学 Recombinant saccharomyces cerevisiae strain for synthesizing delta-tocotrienol, construction method and application

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
沈斌: "酿酒酵母中异源合成维生素E(生育三烯酚)的研究", 《中国优秀博硕士学位论文全文数据库(硕士)工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113930351B (en) 2022-11-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Ye et al. Simultaneous wastewater treatment and lipid production by Scenedesmus sp. HXY2
CN110423732B (en) Enzyme expressed in saccharomyces cerevisiae, genetic engineering bacteria for high yield of alpha-and gamma-tocotrienols and construction method thereof
Deng et al. The mRNA abundance of pepc2 gene is negatively correlated with oil content in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
Vello et al. Lipid productivity and fatty acid composition-guided selection of Chlorella strains isolated from Malaysia for biodiesel production
CN111434773A (en) Recombinant yeast for high-yield sandalwood oil and construction method and application thereof
Gumbi et al. Isolation, identification and high-throughput screening of neutral lipid producing indigenous microalgae from South African aquatic habitats
Dong et al. Enhancement of lipid production and nutrient removal of Monoraphidium sp. FXY-10 by combined melatonin and molasses wastewater treatment
CN102061278B (en) Methylovorus sp. MP688 and application thereof
US20030207947A1 (en) Production of lutein in microorganisms
CN113736677B (en) Recombinant yarrowia lipolytica for high yield of tocotrienol, construction method and application thereof
CN113930351B (en) Application of GGH gene in increasing yield of tocopherol, recombinant yarrowia lipolytica for high yield of tocotrienol and application of recombinant yarrowia lipolytica
CN114574373B (en) Recombinant schizochytrium for producing tocopherol, construction method and application thereof
CN112608936B (en) Promoter for regulating and controlling expression of exogenous gene of yeast, regulating and controlling method and application thereof
CN111205991B (en) Method for producing levo-astaxanthin through fermentation
WO2013138335A1 (en) Extracellular release of vesicles by photosynthetic cells
CN113930350A (en) Recombinant engineering strain for high-yield tocotrienol, construction method and application thereof
CN109971651B (en) Tobacco endophytic fungus and application thereof in preparation of ergosterol 5,8 peroxide
Liu et al. Screening of antibiotics to obtain axenic cell cultures of a marine microalga Chrysotila roscoffensis
CN115044474B (en) Microalgae mutant with high tocopherol content, screening method and application thereof
Ding et al. Expression of the Vitreoscilla hemoglobin gene in Nannochloropsis oceanica regulates intracellular oxygen balance under high-light
US20220243236A1 (en) Production of cannabinoids using genetically engineered photosynthetic microorganisms
CN109929853B (en) Application of thermophilic bacteria source heat shock protein gene
CN110564621B (en) Desmodesmus species T9 isolate with high lipid production capacity and uses thereof
Sengupta et al. Development of fluorescent reporter tagged RIB gene cassettes for replicative transformation, early expression, and enhanced riboflavin production in Eremothecium ashbyi
JP2003525626A (en) Lutein production in microorganisms

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant