CN113929042B - Automatic quantitative canned food canning equipment - Google Patents
Automatic quantitative canned food canning equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113929042B CN113929042B CN202111173926.7A CN202111173926A CN113929042B CN 113929042 B CN113929042 B CN 113929042B CN 202111173926 A CN202111173926 A CN 202111173926A CN 113929042 B CN113929042 B CN 113929042B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/28—Flow-control devices, e.g. using valves
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of food processing, in particular to automatic quantitative canning equipment for canned food, which comprises a base, a supporting plate and a top plate, wherein one end of the supporting plate is fixed on the base, and the top plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the supporting plate; the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the base and is positioned on one side of the support plate, and the driving mechanism is provided with two power output ends; the translation mechanism is fixedly arranged on the base and is fixedly connected with one power output end of the driving mechanism, and a loading platform convenient for canning is fixed on the translation mechanism; and the discharging mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top plate and is positioned on one side close to the loading platform, and the discharging mechanism is simultaneously connected with the other power output end of the driving mechanism. The automatic quantitative canning equipment for canned food provided by the invention can quantitatively tin the canned food by designing the discharging mechanism and the driving mechanism, and can realize the circular work by arranging the translation mechanism, so that the canning efficiency is greatly improved, and the automatic quantitative canning equipment is simple to use and strong in practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of food processing, in particular to automatic quantitative canning equipment for canned food.
Background
After the production of the can is finished, the can needs to be canned, and during the specific operation, the packaging bottle needs to be placed at the discharge port of the can, then the equipment is opened to pour the can into the packaging bottle, and then the packaging bottle is sealed.
Although the existing canning equipment can carry out canning work, quantitative canning is often not carried out, so that the automatic quantitative canning equipment for canned food is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide automatic quantitative canning equipment for canned food, and aims to solve the following problems: the existing canning equipment is not easy to carry out quantitative canning.
The embodiment of the invention is realized in such a way that the automatic quantitative canning equipment for canned food comprises: the support plate is fixedly arranged on the base, the top plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the support plate, and the base, the support plate and the top plate form a support framework of the canning equipment; the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the base and positioned on one side of the support plate and used for providing power support for the operation of the canning equipment, and the driving mechanism is provided with two power output ends; the translation mechanism is fixedly arranged on the base and is fixedly connected with one power output end of the driving mechanism, a loading platform convenient for canning is fixed on the translation mechanism, and the translation mechanism can drive the loading platform to move under the control of the driving mechanism; and the discharging mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top plate and is positioned on one side close to the loading platform, the discharging mechanism is simultaneously connected with the other power output end of the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism can control the discharging mechanism to discharge materials intermittently and quantitatively.
Preferably, the drive mechanism comprises: the supporting box is fixedly arranged on the base and is positioned on one side of the supporting plate; the power part is arranged in the support box and used for providing power for the operation of the translation mechanism and the discharging mechanism; one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the power output end of the power part and is rotatably installed on the support box, the other end of the rotating rod extends out of the support box and is fixedly connected with the power input end of the translation mechanism, and the power part controls the translation mechanism to work through the rotating rod; the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating rod and can rotate under the driving of the rotating rod, and the first gear is meshed with a second gear capable of changing the power transmission direction; one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the second gear wheel rotating shaft and is rotatably installed on the support box, and the other end of the transmission rod extends out of the support box; and the power input end and the power output end of the transmission assembly are fixedly connected with one end of the transmission rod extending out of the support box and the discharging mechanism respectively, and the transmission assembly is used for transmitting the rotating power of the transmission rod to the discharging mechanism.
Preferably, the translation mechanism comprises: the support plates are arranged in a plurality and fixedly arranged on the base; the fifth bevel gear is fixedly connected with one power output end of the driving mechanism, and the fifth bevel gear is meshed with a sixth bevel gear capable of changing the power transmission direction; and two ends of the screw rod are rotatably arranged on the middle support plate and are fixedly connected with a sixth bevel gear rotating shaft, the screw rod can rotate under the driving of the sixth bevel gear, a threaded sleeve which can move under the rotation of the screw rod is sleeved on the screw rod, and the threaded sleeve is distributed on two sides of the sixth bevel gear.
Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises: the storage box is fixedly arranged on the top plate, a partition plate for partitioning the storage box is fixedly arranged in the storage box, and the storage box is divided into a control cavity and a material storage cavity by the partition plate; the charging hopper is fixedly arranged on the storage box, the discharging end of the charging hopper extends into the storage cavity, and the charging hopper is used for adding canned food into the storage box; the main body of the pulling assembly is arranged in a control cavity formed in the material storage box and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the material storage box, the power input end of the pulling assembly is fixedly connected with the other power output end of the driving mechanism, and the power output end of the pulling assembly penetrates through the partition plate and extends into the material storage cavity; derive the subassembly, the main part setting in the material stock cavity and with pulling subassembly power take off end fixed connection, derive the subassembly discharge end and extend to outside the storage case and be located directly over the cargo platform, the steerable subassembly of deriving of pulling subassembly is derived the can to the cargo platform.
Preferably, the pulling assembly comprises: the rotating rod is arranged in the control cavity, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the storage box, the other end of the rotating rod extends out of the storage box and is fixedly connected with the other power output end of the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism can drive the rotating rod to rotate; the cam is provided with a plurality of cams which are fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the cams can be driven by the rotating rod to rotate, and sliding grooves are formed in two sides of each cam; the pulley is arranged in the sliding groove formed in the cam and can slide in the sliding groove; the support frame is fixedly provided with a pull rod, the pull rod penetrates through the partition board to be fixedly connected with the guiding-out assembly, and the pulleys are installed at two ends of the support frame.
Preferably, the export component comprises: the plurality of blanking pipes are fixedly connected with the storage box, extend out of the storage box and are fixedly connected with the power output end of the pulling assembly; the feeding pipes are fixedly arranged on two sides of the blanking pipe, one end of each feeding pipe extends into the blanking pipe, and the feeding pipes are used for pouring cans in the material storage cavities into the blanking pipe; the negative pressure plate is arranged in the blanking pipe in a sliding mode, a connecting rod which penetrates through the blanking pipe and is fixedly connected with the power output end of the pulling assembly is fixedly arranged on the negative pressure plate, and the pulling assembly can drive the negative pressure plate to move through the connecting rod; the flow limiting block is fixedly arranged in the blanking pipe and is provided with a discharge port for the outflow of the can, and the flow limiting block is provided with an opening and closing component for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge port
Preferably, the opening and closing part includes: the semicircular ring is fixedly arranged on the flow limiting block, a sleeving block capable of sliding on the semicircular ring is sleeved on the semicircular ring, and the sleeving block is symmetrically arranged around the middle part of the semicircular ring; the elastic piece is fixed between the sleeving blocks at the two sides and used for pulling the sleeving blocks to slide on the semicircular ring; articulated elements, one end and both sides cup joint the piece articulated, and the other end articulates there is the choked flow ball that is used for realizing the discharge gate switching.
The automatic quantitative canning equipment for canned food provided by the invention can quantitatively tin the canned food by designing the discharging mechanism and the driving mechanism, and can realize the circular work by arranging the translation mechanism, so that the canning efficiency is greatly improved, and the automatic quantitative canning equipment is simple to use and strong in practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic quantitative canning apparatus for canned food.
Fig. 2 is a partial schematic view of a drive mechanism of an automatic quantitative canning machine for canned food.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a translation mechanism of the automatic quantitative canning equipment for canned food.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a discharging mechanism of the automatic quantitative canning equipment for canned food.
Fig. 5 is a side view of a cam of the automatic dosing can filling apparatus for canned food.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a lead-out assembly of the automated canned food quantity filling apparatus.
In the drawings: 1-base, 2-support plate, 3-top plate, 4-drive mechanism, 5-translation mechanism, 6-loading platform, 7-discharge mechanism, 40-transmission component, 41-support box, 42-power member, 43-rotating rod, 44-first gear, 45-second gear, 46-transmission rod, 47-third belt pulley, 48-fourth belt pulley, 51-support plate, 52-fifth bevel gear, 53-sixth bevel gear, 54-lead screw, 55-thread bushing, 56-guide rod, 57-guide bushing, 58-connecting rod, 71-storage box, 72-clapboard, 73-hopper, 74-pulling component, 75-leading-out component, 741-rotating rod, 742-cam, 743-pulley, 744-support frame, 745-pull rod, 751-blanking tube, 753-negative pressure plate, 754-connecting rod, 755-flow limiting block, 756-opening and closing component, 7561-semicircular ring, 7562-sleeve block, 7563-elastic member, 7564-hinge member, 7564-ball.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, an automatic quantitative canning device for canned food according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the support structure comprises a base 1, a support plate 2 and a top plate 3, wherein one end of the support plate 2 is fixed on the base 1, the top plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the support plate 2, and the base 1, the support plate 2 and the top plate 3 form a support framework of the canning equipment; the driving mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged on the base 1 and positioned on one side of the support plate 2 and used for providing power support for the operation of the canning equipment, and the driving mechanism 4 is provided with two power output ends; the translation mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged on the base 1 and is fixedly connected with one power output end of the driving mechanism 4, a loading platform 6 convenient for canning is fixed on the translation mechanism 5, and the translation mechanism 5 can drive the loading platform 6 to move under the control of the driving mechanism 4; discharging mechanism 7, it is fixed to be set up on roof 3 and be located and be close objective table 6 one side, discharging mechanism 7 is connected with another power take off of actuating mechanism 4 simultaneously, and the 7 intermittent type ration ejection of compact of the steerable discharging mechanism of actuating mechanism 4.
At first place this equipment in the assigned position through base 1, then can put into cargo platform 6 with the container of waiting to canning, and add the canned product to discharge mechanism 7 in, after the joining is accomplished, actuating mechanism 4 is opened, actuating mechanism 4 makes translation mechanism 5 drive cargo platform 6 of one side to move under discharge mechanism 7, discharge mechanism 7 is kept away from to the cargo platform 6 of opposite side, simultaneously, actuating mechanism 4 makes discharge mechanism 7 be in the open mode, the canned product can fall into the container on cargo platform 6 from discharge mechanism 7, wait that the canned product stops the back of falling down, actuating mechanism 4 is opened in the reverse direction, actuating mechanism 4 makes cargo platform 6 of one side keep away from discharge mechanism 7, cargo platform 6 of opposite side moves under discharge mechanism 7, close actuating mechanism 4, the staff can pack and seal the canned product on the cargo platform 6 of keeping away from discharge mechanism 7, and discharge mechanism 7 carries out and can be sent the canned product guide into the container on the platform 6 of opposite side once more, wait that the canned product leads into after totally, actuating mechanism 4 can be opened, so can realize the repeated canning work of can once more.
In this embodiment, in order to keep the device stable during operation, the base 1 may be fixed to the ground by screws after the device is moved to a predetermined position.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism 4 includes: the supporting box 41 is fixedly arranged on the base 1 and is positioned on one side of the supporting plate 2; the power part 42 is arranged in the support box 41 and is used for providing required power for the operation of the translation mechanism 5 and the discharging mechanism 7; one end of the rotating rod 43 is fixedly connected with the power output end of the power piece 42 and is rotatably installed on the support box 41, the other end of the rotating rod 43 extends out of the support box 41 and is fixedly connected with the power input end of the translation mechanism 5, and the power piece 42 controls the translation mechanism 5 to work through the rotating rod 43; the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 43 and can rotate under the driving of the rotating rod 43, and the first gear 44 is meshed with a second gear 45 capable of changing the power transmission direction; one end of the transmission rod 46 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the second gear 45 and is rotatably installed on the support box 41, and the other end of the transmission rod 46 extends out of the support box 41; the transmission assembly 40, the power input end and the power output end are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of the transmission rod 46 extending out of the support box 41 and the discharging mechanism 7, and are used for transmitting the rotating power of the transmission rod 46 to the discharging mechanism 7.
In this embodiment, the power member 42 may be an electric motor or a hydraulic motor, but it is necessary to flexibly control the forward and reverse rotation and stop starting of the power member, the process may be implemented by programming, in addition, the transmission assembly 40 may be implemented by connecting the third pulley 47 and the fourth pulley 48 through a belt, or by using a gear, and in order to simplify the technical solution, the invention is implemented by connecting the third pulley 47 and the fourth pulley 48 through a belt.
When controlling translation mechanism 5 and discharge mechanism 7 during operation, open power spare 42, power spare 42 output shaft drives bull stick 43 and rotates, bull stick 43 rotates and to drive translation mechanism 5 and cargo platform 6 and remove, and simultaneously, bull stick 43 rotates and drives first gear 44 and rotate, first gear 44 rotates and drives second gear 45 and rotate, second gear 45 rotates accessible transfer line 46 and will rotate power transmission to third belt pulley 47 in, third belt pulley 47 rotates and drives fourth belt pulley 48 through the belt and rotate, fourth belt pulley 48 rotates and to drive discharge mechanism 7 work, make discharge mechanism 7 possess and derive power with the canned product.
As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the translation mechanism 5 includes: a plurality of support plates 51 fixedly provided on the base 1; a fifth bevel gear 52 fixedly connected with one power output end of the driving mechanism 4, wherein a sixth bevel gear 53 capable of changing the power transmission direction is meshed with the fifth bevel gear 52; and two ends of a screw rod 54 are rotatably mounted on the middle support plate 51 and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the sixth bevel gear 53, the screw rod 54 can be driven by the sixth bevel gear 53 to rotate, a threaded sleeve 55 capable of moving under the rotation of the screw rod 54 is sleeved on the screw rod 54 in a threaded manner, and the threaded sleeve 55 is distributed on two sides of the sixth bevel gear 53.
The mutual approach end of the external support plate 51 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 56, the guide rod 56 is sleeved with a guide sleeve 57 capable of sliding thereon, the guide sleeve 57 is provided with a plurality of guide rods and fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve 55, a connecting rod 58 is fixedly connected between the guide sleeve 57 and the objective platform 6, and the guide sleeve 57 can drive the objective platform 6 to move through the connecting rod 58.
The rotating rod 43 rotates to drive the fifth bevel gear 52 to rotate, the fifth bevel gear 52 rotates to drive the sixth bevel gear 53 to rotate, the sixth bevel gear 53 rotates to drive the support plate 51 which is connected with the rotating shaft of the sixth bevel gear to rotate on the middle part of the screw rod 54, the screw rod 54 rotates two threaded sleeves 55 to move on the screw rod 54, the threaded sleeves 55 can drive guide sleeves 57 fixedly connected with the two sides of the threaded sleeves to stably slide along guide rods 56, the guide sleeves 57 can stably move to drive the loading platform 6 to move through connecting rods 58, when the loading platform 6 on one side moves under the discharging mechanism 7, the discharging mechanism 7 can guide the canned products into a container on the loading platform 6 under the driving of the driving mechanism 4, the canned products on the loading platform 6 on the other side can be sealed and the like, when the canned products are completely guided into the container, the reversely opened power piece 42 can reversely rotate the fifth bevel gear 52, the fifth bevel gear 52 reversely rotates to drive the loading platform 6 on one side to be far away from the discharging mechanism 7, the packaging and the like, and the loaded platform 6 on the other side moves under the discharging mechanism 7, so that the canning work can be carried out again.
In this embodiment, if the guide sleeve 57 is to reciprocate, other schemes may be adopted, for example, the fifth bevel gear 52 is connected to a rotary table, a matching column is fixed at the reset center of the rotary table, a plate with a transverse through groove is sleeved on the matching column, and both ends of the plate are fixedly connected to the guide sleeve 57.
As shown in fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the discharging mechanism 7 includes: the storage box 71 is fixedly arranged on the top plate 3, a partition plate 72 for partitioning the storage box 71 is fixedly arranged in the storage box 71, and the storage box 71 is divided into a control cavity and a material storage cavity by the partition plate 72; the charging hopper 73 is fixedly arranged on the storage box 71, and the discharging end of the charging hopper extends into the storage cavity and is used for adding canned food into the storage box 71; the main body of the pulling assembly 74 is arranged in a control cavity formed in the material storage box 71 and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the material storage box 71, the power input end of the pulling assembly 74 is fixedly connected with the other power output end of the driving mechanism 4, and the power output end of the pulling assembly 74 penetrates through the partition plate 72 and extends into the material storage cavity; derive subassembly 75, the main part setting in the material stock cavity and with pulling subassembly 74 power take off end fixed connection, derive subassembly 75 discharge end extend to the storage case 71 outside and be located directly over objective platform 6, the steerable subassembly 75 of deriving of pulling subassembly 74 is derived the can to objective platform 6.
Before canning is carried out, can add the canned product into the material storage cavity of storage case 71 through loading hopper 73, after the material storage cavity is full of canned product, start actuating mechanism 4, the reciprocal drawing of another power take off end control pulling subassembly 74 of actuating mechanism 4 exports subassembly 75 to make and exports subassembly 75 intermittent type nature and export the canned product.
In this embodiment, the spacer 72 stabilizes the up and down reciprocating movement of the pulling assembly 74 while preventing corrosion of the pulling assembly 74 by the canned food product spilled into it.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pulling assembly 74 includes: the rotating rod 741 is arranged in the control cavity, one end of the rotating rod 741 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the material storage tank 71, the other end of the rotating rod 741 extends out of the material storage tank 71 to be fixedly connected with the other power output end of the driving mechanism 4, and the driving mechanism 4 can drive the rotating rod 741 to rotate; a plurality of cams 742 which are fixedly connected with the rotation rod 741, wherein the cams 742 can be driven by the rotation rod 741 to rotate, and sliding grooves are formed on two sides of each cam 742; a pulley 743 provided in a sliding groove formed in the cam 742 and slidable in the sliding groove; and a support frame 744 on which a pull rod 745 is fixedly arranged, the pull rod 745 passes through the partition plate 72 and is fixedly connected with the leading-out assembly 75, and a pulley 743 is installed at two ends of the support frame 744.
The driving mechanism 4 is turned on, the power output end of the driving mechanism 4 drives the rotating rod 741 to rotate, the rotating rod 741 rotates to drive the cam 742 thereon to rotate, the cam 742 rotates to drive the pulley 743 to slide on the chute formed by the cam 742, so that the rotation of the cam 742 can drive the pull rod 745 to reciprocate up and down along the partition 72 through the supporting frame 44, and the guiding-out assembly 75 is driven to guide out the canned products intermittently and quantitatively into the containers on the loading platform 6.
In this embodiment, if the pull rod 745 is to reciprocate up and down, other structures may be used, for example, a gear may be installed on the rotation rod 741 to change the rotation direction, a rotation disc may be installed on the gear, a driving column which can rotate along with the rotation disc may be installed on the rotation disc, a plate having a transverse groove may be sleeved on the driving column to offset the displacement of the driving column in the horizontal direction, and the plate may be connected to the pull rod 745 to reciprocate up and down the pull rod 745 under the rotation of the rotation disc.
As shown in fig. 6, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the export module 75 includes: a plurality of blanking pipes 751 fixedly connected with the storage tank 71, wherein the blanking pipes 751 extend out of the storage tank 71 and are fixedly connected with the power output end of the pulling assembly 74; a feeding pipe 752 fixedly arranged at two sides of the blanking pipe 751, and one end of the feeding pipe 752 extends into the blanking pipe 751 and is used for pouring cans in the material storage cavity into the blanking pipe 751; the negative pressure plate 753 is arranged in the blanking pipe 751 in a sliding mode, a connecting rod 754 penetrating through the blanking pipe 751 and fixedly connected with a power output end of the pulling assembly 74 is fixedly arranged on the negative pressure plate 753, and the pulling assembly 74 can drive the negative pressure plate 753 to move through the connecting rod 754; and the flow limiting block 755 is fixedly arranged in the blanking pipe 751 and is provided with a discharge hole for the can to flow out, and the flow limiting block 755 is provided with an opening and closing part 756 for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge hole.
When the driving mechanism 4 is opened, under the driving of the driving mechanism 4, a pull rod 745 of the pulling assembly 74 pulls a connecting rod 754 to move upwards, the connecting rod 754 moves upwards to drive a negative pressure plate 753 to move upwards along the blanking pipe 751, at the same time, a negative pressure state is formed between the negative pressure plate 753 and the flow limiting block 755, meanwhile, the opening and closing component 756 is tightly buckled with the discharging port opened by the flow limiting block 755 due to negative pressure, when the negative pressure plate 753 moves to the upper side of the feeding pipe 752, the driving mechanism 4 can be closed, part of canned products can be sucked into the blanking pipe from the feeding pipe 752 due to the negative pressure state between the negative pressure plate 753 and the flow limiting block 755, under the pressure 751 of the canned products, the balance state of the opening and closing component 756 is broken, the opening and closing component 756 moves downwards under the pressure and opens the discharging port, at the moment, the canned products can be guided into the container on the loading platform 6 from the discharging port, air can also enter the blanking pipe 751 from the discharging port, when the canned products in the lower pipe 751 are completely guided out, the opening and the driving mechanism 4, when the canning assembly 6 moves to the other side, the positive pressure plate 752 can be pulled again, so that the discharging process can be completed.
In this embodiment, if the negative pressure plate 753 needs to slide stably on the inner wall of the blanking pipe 751, the negative pressure plate 453 can be realized by a piston made of rubber.
As shown in fig. 6, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the opening and closing part 756 includes: the semicircular ring 7561 is fixedly arranged on the current limiting block 755, the semicircular ring 7561 is sleeved with a sleeving block 7562 which can slide on the semicircular ring 7561, and the sleeving blocks 7562 are symmetrically arranged around the middle part of the semicircular ring 7561; the elastic piece 7563 is fixed between the sleeving blocks 7562 at the two sides and used for pulling the sleeving blocks 7562 to slide on the semicircular ring 7561; one end of the hinge 7564 is hinged with the two side sleeve joint blocks 7562, and the other end is hinged with a choked flow ball 7565 for realizing the opening and closing of the discharge hole.
When the choked flow ball 7565 is not stressed, the elasticity of the elastic piece 7563 and the power of the choked flow ball 7565 are in a balanced state and the choked flow ball 7565 just seals the discharge hole, therefore, when the choked flow ball 7565 is stressed, the choked flow ball 7565 can pull the sleeve joint blocks 7562 at both sides to move close to each other along the semicircular ring 7561 and gradually compress the elastic piece 7563, after all the canned products flow out, the sleeve joint blocks 7562 at both sides move away from each other along the semicircular ring 7561 under the action of the elasticity of the elastic piece 7563, so that the hinge piece 7564 pulls the choked flow ball 7565 upwards to seal the discharge hole and reset.
In this embodiment, if the choke ball 7565 is to be effectively sealed, other components may also be used to achieve the resetting, for example, a sleeve rod is provided to achieve the stability of the movement of the choke ball 7565, the sleeve is fixed with the flow limiting block 755 through a plate, and a spring is fixed in the sleeve to pull the choke ball 7565 to reset, the elastic component 7563 may be a spring or a torsion spring, or other components, as long as the sleeve block 7562 can be driven to move, which is not specifically limited herein.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The automatic quantitative canning equipment for canned food comprises a base, a support plate and a top plate, and is characterized in that one end of the support plate is fixed on the base, the top plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the support plate, and the base, the support plate and the top plate form a supporting framework of the canning equipment;
the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the base and positioned on one side of the support plate and used for providing power support for the operation of the canning equipment, and the driving mechanism is provided with two power output ends;
the translation mechanism is fixedly arranged on the base and is fixedly connected with one power output end of the driving mechanism, a loading platform convenient for canning is fixed on the translation mechanism, and the translation mechanism can drive the loading platform to move under the control of the driving mechanism;
discharge mechanism, its fixed setting just is located and is close cargo platform one side on the roof, discharge mechanism is connected with another power take off of actuating mechanism simultaneously, the intermittent type ration ejection of compact of the steerable discharge mechanism of actuating mechanism, discharge mechanism includes: the storage box is fixedly arranged on the top plate, a partition plate for partitioning the storage box is fixedly arranged in the storage box, and the storage box is divided into a control cavity and a material storage cavity by the partition plate;
the charging hopper is fixedly arranged on the storage box, the discharging end of the charging hopper extends into the storage cavity, and the charging hopper is used for adding canned food into the storage box;
pulling subassembly, its main part setting just rotates with the storage case inner wall in the control cavity that the storage case was seted up and is connected, another power take off end fixed connection of pulling subassembly power input end and actuating mechanism, pulling subassembly power take off end pass the baffle and extend to in the stock cavity, the pulling subassembly includes: the rotating rod is arranged in the control cavity, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the storage box, the other end of the rotating rod extends out of the storage box and is fixedly connected with the other power output end of the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism can drive the rotating rod to rotate;
the cam is provided with a plurality of cams which are fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the cams can be driven by the rotating rod to rotate, and sliding grooves are formed in two sides of each cam;
the pulley is arranged in the sliding groove formed in the cam and can slide in the sliding groove;
the support frame is fixedly provided with a pull rod, the pull rod penetrates through the partition board to be fixedly connected with the guiding-out assembly, and the pulleys are arranged at two ends of the support frame;
derive the subassembly, the main part setting in the material stock cavity and with pulling subassembly power take off end fixed connection, derive the subassembly discharge end and extend to outside the storage case and be located directly over the cargo platform, the steerable subassembly of deriving of pulling subassembly is derived the can to the cargo platform in, it includes to derive the subassembly: the plurality of discharging pipes are fixedly connected with the material storage box, extend out of the material storage box and are fixedly connected with the power output end of the pulling assembly;
the feeding pipes are fixedly arranged on two sides of the blanking pipe, one end of each feeding pipe extends into the blanking pipe, and the feeding pipes are used for pouring cans in the material storage cavities into the blanking pipe;
the negative pressure plate is arranged in the blanking pipe in a sliding mode, a connecting rod which penetrates through the blanking pipe and is fixedly connected with the power output end of the pulling assembly is fixedly arranged on the negative pressure plate, and the pulling assembly can drive the negative pressure plate to move through the connecting rod;
the flow limiting block is fixedly arranged in the blanking pipe and provided with a discharge hole used for the outflow of the can, and an opening and closing part used for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge hole is installed on the flow limiting block.
2. An apparatus for automatically dosing cans of canned food products according to claim 1, wherein said drive mechanism comprises:
the supporting box is fixedly arranged on the base and is positioned on one side of the supporting plate;
the power part is arranged in the support box and used for providing power for the operation of the translation mechanism and the discharging mechanism;
one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the power output end of the power part and is rotatably arranged on the support box, the other end of the rotating rod extends out of the support box and is fixedly connected with the power input end of the translation mechanism, and the power part controls the translation mechanism to work through the rotating rod;
the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating rod and can rotate under the driving of the rotating rod, and the first gear is meshed with a second gear capable of changing the power transmission direction;
one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the second gear wheel rotating shaft and is rotatably installed on the support box, and the other end of the transmission rod extends out of the support box;
and the power input end and the power output end of the transmission assembly are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the transmission rod extending out of the support box and the discharging mechanism, and are used for transmitting the rotating power of the transmission rod to the discharging mechanism.
3. An apparatus for automatically dosing cans of canned food products according to claim 1, wherein said translation mechanism comprises:
the support plates are arranged in plurality and fixedly arranged on the base;
the fifth bevel gear is fixedly connected with one power output end of the driving mechanism, and the fifth bevel gear is meshed with a sixth bevel gear capable of changing the power transmission direction;
and two ends of the screw rod are rotatably installed on the middle support plate and are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the sixth bevel gear, the screw rod can rotate under the driving of the sixth bevel gear, a threaded sleeve capable of moving under the rotation of the screw rod is sleeved on the screw rod, and the threaded sleeve is distributed on two sides of the sixth bevel gear.
4. An automatic dosing apparatus for canned food as in claim 1, wherein said opening and closing means comprises:
the semicircular ring is fixedly arranged on the flow limiting block, a sleeving block capable of sliding on the semicircular ring is sleeved on the semicircular ring, and the sleeving block is symmetrically arranged around the middle part of the semicircular ring;
the elastic piece is fixed between the sleeving blocks at the two sides and used for pulling the sleeving blocks to slide on the semicircular ring;
articulated elements, one end and both sides cup joint the piece articulated, and the other end articulates there is the choked flow ball that is used for realizing the discharge gate switching.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111173926.7A CN113929042B (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Automatic quantitative canned food canning equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111173926.7A CN113929042B (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Automatic quantitative canned food canning equipment |
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| CN113929042A CN113929042A (en) | 2022-01-14 |
| CN113929042B true CN113929042B (en) | 2023-03-21 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN207468177U (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-06-08 | 江苏皓月涂料有限公司 | A kind of paint filling device |
| CN110695750B (en) * | 2019-10-19 | 2020-12-18 | 含山县大力精密机械有限公司 | Numerical control machine tool for machining stainless steel castings |
| CN211226274U (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-08-11 | 上海陶山包装机械有限公司 | Intermittent type formula liquid filling machine is used in daily necessities processing |
| CN111003220B (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-04-27 | 江西桔王药业有限公司 | Automatic filling machine for pharmaceutical pills |
| CN111892007A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-11-06 | 广东甘竹罐头有限公司 | Automatic quantitative canned food canning equipment |
| CN112810853B (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2023-05-26 | 南京中枢讯飞信息技术有限公司 | Fat emulsion canning equipment for neurosurgery |
| CN113213408A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-08-06 | 张真桂 | Automatic canning device for shampoo |
| TWM616524U (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-09-01 | 捷登精密科技有限公司 | Continuous Pin Insertion Machine |
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