CN113927942B - Automatic extrusion forming equipment for compressed towel production - Google Patents
Automatic extrusion forming equipment for compressed towel production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113927942B CN113927942B CN202111231599.6A CN202111231599A CN113927942B CN 113927942 B CN113927942 B CN 113927942B CN 202111231599 A CN202111231599 A CN 202111231599A CN 113927942 B CN113927942 B CN 113927942B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- frame
- turntable
- rotary disc
- pressing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3003—Details
- B30B9/301—Feed means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
- B30B11/222—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using several circumferentially spaced rollers, e.g. skewed rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3003—Details
- B30B9/3014—Ejection means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/305—Drive arrangements for the press ram
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H45/00—Folding thin material
- B65H45/12—Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
- B65H45/28—Folding in combination with cutting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/02—Towels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses automatic extrusion forming equipment for compressed towel production, which comprises a folded cotton forming work station and a compressed cotton forming work station, wherein the folded cotton forming work station comprises a cotton passing frame, a cotton passing wheel, a steering adjusting rod, a folding frame, a folding plate, a pressing frame, a first driving pressing roller, a first speed reducing motor and an adjusting roller; the compressed cotton forming work station comprises a fixed-length cotton feeding and slitting device, a cotton storage and transfer device, a downward-pressing cotton feeding device and a compression discharge device which are arranged on a compression forming rack. This extrusion equipment can carry out automated processing completely, can fold many towels simultaneously, cutting, transfer, extrusion, transport to sustainable automatic cycle, send the cotton to cut the device, store up cotton transfer device, push down the accurate cooperation design that send cotton device, compression eduction gear through folding cotton shaping worker station, fixed length, has improved machining precision and machining efficiency greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of compressed towel production, and particularly relates to automatic extrusion forming equipment for compressed towel production.
Background
The compressed towel is also called micro towel, compared with the traditional towel, the volume of the compressed towel is reduced by 80-90%, and the compressed towel expands when meeting water and is intact, so that the compressed towel is greatly convenient to transport, carry and store, and has brand new functions of appreciation, presentation, collection, gift, sanitation, disease prevention and the like, the original towel is endowed with new vitality, and the compressed towel is popular with consumers.
When the compressed towel is produced, the compressed towel needs to be subjected to extrusion forming processing, equipment for synchronously performing extrusion forming on a plurality of towels is absent in the market, an automatic circulating transfer mechanism is absent, and the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide automatic extrusion forming equipment for producing compressed towels, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic extrusion forming device for compressed towel production comprises a folded cotton forming work station and a compressed cotton forming work station, wherein the folded cotton forming work station comprises a cotton passing frame, the front end of the cotton passing frame is provided with a transverse and rotatable cotton passing wheel, the top of the cotton passing frame is provided with a plurality of transverse mounting beams, the mounting beams are provided with a plurality of steering adjusting rods, the rear end of the cotton passing frame is connected with a folding frame, the top of the folding frame is sequentially provided with three vertically arranged folding plates from front to back, eight corresponding folding seams are formed in the three folding plates, each folding seam is in a corrugated tooth shape, the folding seams in the three folding plates correspond to one another and are gradually compressed from front to back; a compression frame is installed at the rear end of the folding frame, a first driving compression roller and a first speed reducing motor which can rotate are installed at the lower portion of the compression frame, the first speed reducing motor drives the first driving compression roller to rotate through a synchronous belt, a first downward telescopic cylinder is installed at the top of the compression frame, the output end of the first telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a first installation frame, a first driven compression roller which is located right above the first driving compression roller is installed on the first installation frame, and a rotatable adjusting roller is installed at the tail end of the compression frame;
the compressed cotton forming station comprises a fixed-length cotton feeding and cutting device, a cotton storage and transfer device, a downward-pressing cotton feeding device and a compression discharge device, wherein the fixed-length cotton feeding and cutting device comprises a gantry frame plate, a transfer roller is mounted at the top of the gantry frame plate, two parallel guide rails are arranged at the rear end of the gantry frame plate, a slidable cotton cutting frame is mounted on the guide rails, an adjusting screw is mounted at the top of the gantry frame plate, the bottom of the adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the cotton cutting frame, a second driving compression roller and a second driven compression roller are mounted on the cotton cutting frame, the second driving compression roller is driven to rotate through a second speed reduction motor, two cotton cutting cylinders are mounted on the cotton cutting frame, movable cutters located below the second driving compression roller are mounted at the output ends of the cotton cutting cylinders, and fixed cutters opposite to the movable cutters are mounted on the cotton cutting frame; the frame plate is mounted on the gantry frame plate, a downward pressing screw is mounted on the frame plate, the top end of the downward pressing screw can be driven to rotate by a downward pressing motor, the lower part of the downward pressing screw is in threaded connection with a cotton poking frame which is mounted on the guide rail and can slide, an ejection cylinder is mounted on the cotton poking frame, and a cotton poking press block is mounted at the output end of the ejection cylinder after penetrating through the cotton poking frame;
the cotton storage and transfer device comprises a rotatable first rotary table and a rotatable second rotary table, gears are arranged at the bottoms of the first rotary table and the second rotary table and are driven to rotate by rotary table servo motors respectively, shaft sleeves are mounted at the bottom axle centers of the first rotary table and the second rotary table and are connected with the top ends of supporting cylinders mounted on the compression molding frame in a rotating mode respectively, the first rotary table and the second rotary table are of square structures, eight rotary table jigs are mounted on the edges of the first rotary table, each rotary table jig is provided with a hollow inner cavity, holes matched with cotton shifting press blocks are formed in the outer sides of the hollow inner cavity, cavities corresponding to the inner cavities of the rotary table jigs are formed in the first rotary table respectively, a sliding groove for communicating the cavities of all sides is formed in the first rotary table, a movable plate is mounted in the sliding groove, the movable plate is mounted in the movable plate, cavities corresponding to the inner cavities of the rotary table jigs on the same side are formed in the movable plate, the movable plate can be sealed after sliding, movable control cylinders are mounted in the middle of all sides of the first rotary table, the output end of each movable control cylinder is connected with the movable plate through a connecting piece, and a groove for the connecting piece is formed in the first rotary table; eight turntable carriers are mounted on the edge of the second turntable, and the turntable carriers at the front end of the second turntable are positioned under the turntable jigs at the rear end of the first turntable and correspond to the turntable jigs one by one;
the cotton pushing and feeding device comprises two first stand columns, a first transverse plate is installed at the top of each first stand column, a downward pushing servo motor is installed on each first transverse plate, a pushing screw rod penetrating through the first transverse plate is fixed to an output shaft of each pushing servo motor through a coupler, a slidable first mounting plate is sleeved on each first stand column, the pushing screw rod penetrates through the first mounting plate and is in threaded connection with the first mounting plate, and a pushing rod located right above an inner cavity of the rotary disc jig at the rear end of the first rotary disc is installed at the bottom of the first mounting plate; four supporting seats positioned below the turntable carrier on the four sides of the second turntable are arranged on the compression molding frame, a cavity corresponding to the inner cavity of the turntable carrier is arranged on the supporting seat on the right side, a discharging mechanism arranged in the compression molding frame is arranged on the lower portion of the cavity of the supporting seat on the right side, and the supporting seats on the front side, the left side and the rear side are all solid structures;
the compression discharging device comprises a second stand column, a second transverse plate is installed at the top of the second stand column, a gas-liquid pressure cylinder is installed at the top of the second transverse plate, a slidable second mounting plate is sleeved on the second stand column, the top of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the gas-liquid pressure cylinder, a discharging material lower ejection device which is located right above the inner cavity of the rotary disc carrier is fixed on the second mounting plate, and a discharging ejection rod which is located right above the inner cavity of the rotary disc carrier is installed at the bottom of the discharging material lower ejection device.
Preferably, the second driven compression roller is installed on a second installation frame, and the second installation frame is fixedly connected with the output end of a second telescopic cylinder installed on the cotton cutting frame.
Preferably, eight groups of limiting plates are installed on the cotton cutting frame.
Preferably, the compression molding machine frame is provided with first positioning cylinders positioned on two sides of the first rotating disc, and the output ends of the two first positioning cylinders are provided with positioning plates.
Preferably, the compression molding machine frame is provided with second positioning cylinders positioned on two sides of the second turntable, and the output ends of the two second positioning cylinders are provided with positioning plates.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this extrusion equipment can carry out automated processing completely, can fold many towels simultaneously, cutting, transfer, extrusion, transport to sustainable automatic cycle, send the cotton to cut the device, store up cotton transfer device, push down the accurate cooperation design that send cotton device, compression eduction gear through folding cotton shaping worker station, fixed length, has improved machining precision and machining efficiency greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a folded cotton forming station of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a compressed cotton forming station according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial rear view structure of the fixed-length cotton feeding and slitting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic view of a partial rear view structure of the fixed-length cotton feeding and slitting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial bottom view of the fixed-length cotton feeding and slitting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a third schematic view of a partial rear view structure of the fixed-length cotton feeding and slitting device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a first schematic view of a first turntable structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a second schematic view of the first turntable structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic top view of a second turntable according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a side view of a second turntable according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the cotton feeding device of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the compression discharge apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cotton passing frame; 2. passing through a cotton wheel; 3. mounting a beam; 4. a steering adjustment bar; 5. a folding frame; 6. folding the board; 7. folding the seam; 8. a pressing frame; 9. a first driving press roll; 10. a first reduction motor; 11. a first telescopic cylinder; 12. a first mounting bracket; 13. a first driven press roller; 14. a regulating roller; 15. a compression molding frame; 16. a gantry frame plate; 17. a transfer roll; 18. a guide rail; 19. a cotton cutting frame; 20. adjusting the lead screw; 21. a second driving press roll; 22. a second driven press roll; 23. a second reduction motor; 24. a cotton cutting cylinder; 25. a movable cutter; 26. a fixed cutter; 27. a frame plate; 28. pressing down the screw rod; 29. pressing down the motor; 30. a cotton pulling frame; 31. ejecting out the cylinder; 32. cotton pulling and pressing blocks; 33. a first turntable; 34. a second turntable; 35. a turntable servo motor; 36. a support cylinder; 37. a turntable jig; 38. moving the plate; 39. a mobile control cylinder; 40. a connecting member; 41. a groove; 42. a turntable carrier; 43. a first upright post; 44. a first transverse plate; 45. pressing down the servo motor; 46. pressing the screw rod downwards; 47. a first mounting plate; 48. a lower pressure lever; 49. a supporting seat; 50. a second upright post; 51. a second transverse plate; 52. a gas-liquid pressure cylinder; 53. a second mounting plate; 54. discharging and discharging the material to a lower jacking device; 55. discharging and ejecting rods; 56. a second mounting bracket; 57. a second telescopic cylinder; 58. a limiting plate; 59. a first positioning cylinder; 60. and a second positioning cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-13, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic extrusion forming device for compressed towel production comprises a folded cotton forming work station and a compressed cotton forming work station, wherein the folded cotton forming work station comprises a cotton passing frame 1, a transverse and rotatable cotton passing wheel 2 is mounted at the front end of the cotton passing frame 1, the cotton passing wheel 2 is used for conveying eight towels, a plurality of transverse mounting beams 3 are mounted at the top of the cotton passing frame 1, a plurality of steering adjusting rods 4 are mounted on the mounting beams 3, the towels are respectively steered and adjusted through the eight steering adjusting rods 4, a folding frame 5 is connected to the rear end of the cotton passing frame 1, three vertically arranged folding plates 6 are sequentially mounted at the top of the folding frame 5 from front to back, eight corresponding folding seams 7 are formed in the three folding plates 6, each folding seam 7 is in a corrugated tooth shape, the folding seams 7 in the three folding plates 6 correspond to one another and are in a gradually compressed shape from front to back, and the compressed towels are gradually folded through the folding seams 7 of the three folding plates 6; a pressing frame 8 is installed at the rear end of the folding frame 5, a first rotatable driving compression roller 9 and a first speed reducing motor 10 are installed at the lower portion of the pressing frame 8, the first speed reducing motor 10 drives the first driving compression roller 9 to rotate through a synchronous belt, a first downward telescopic cylinder 11 is installed at the top of the pressing frame 8, the output end of the first telescopic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with a first installation frame 12, a first driven compression roller 13 located right above the first driving compression roller 9 is installed on the first installation frame 12, and a rotatable adjusting roller 14 is installed at the tail end of the pressing frame 8, so that the towel passes through the first driving compression roller 9 and the first driven compression roller 13 and is pressed into a sheet shape, meanwhile, the towel is conveyed backwards under the rotation of the first speed reducing motor 10 and then is guided upwards through the adjusting roller 14;
the compressed cotton forming work station comprises a fixed-length cotton feeding and cutting device, a cotton storage transfer device, a downward-pressing cotton feeding device and a compression discharge device which are arranged on a compression forming rack 15, the fixed-length cotton feeding and cutting device comprises a gantry frame plate 16, a transfer roller 17 is arranged at the top of the gantry frame plate 16, two parallel guide rails 18 are arranged at the rear end of the gantry frame plate 16, a slidable cotton cutting frame 19 is arranged on the guide rails 18, an adjusting screw rod 20 is arranged at the top of the gantry frame plate 16, the bottom of the adjusting screw rod 20 is in threaded connection with the cotton cutting frame 19, a second driving compression roller 21 and a second driven compression roller 22 are arranged on the cotton cutting frame 19, the second driving compression roller 21 is driven to rotate by a second speed reducing motor 23, a towel is guided downwards by the transfer roller 17 and then enters a space between the second driving compression roller 21 and the second driven compression roller 22, the towel is conveyed downwards by the rotation of the second speed reducing motor 23, two cotton cutting cylinders 24 are arranged on the cotton cutting frame 19, the output ends of the cotton cutting cylinders 24 are respectively provided with a movable cutter 25 positioned below the second driving towel, the movable cutter 25 is arranged on the cotton cutting frame 19, and the movable cutter 26 is matched with the fixed-length of the fixed-length cutter for controlling the movable cutter to move forward; a frame plate 27 is mounted on the gantry frame plate 16, a downward-pressing screw 28 is mounted on the frame plate 27, the top end of the downward-pressing screw 28 can be driven to rotate by a downward-pressing motor 29, the lower part of the downward-pressing screw 28 is in threaded connection with a cotton poking frame 30 which is mounted on the guide rail 18 in a sliding manner, a push-out cylinder 31 is mounted on the cotton poking frame 30, and a cotton poking press block 32 is mounted at the output end of the push-out cylinder 31 after penetrating through the cotton poking frame 30;
the cotton storage and transferring device comprises a rotatable first rotary table 33 and a rotatable second rotary table 34, gears are arranged at the bottoms of the first rotary table 33 and the second rotary table 34 and are driven to rotate by a rotary table servo motor 35 respectively, the axle sleeves are respectively arranged at the bottom axle centers of the first rotating disc 33 and the second rotating disc 34 and are respectively connected with the top ends of the supporting air cylinders 36 arranged on the compression molding machine frame 15 in a rotating way, the first turntable 33 and the second turntable 34 are both square structures, eight turntable jigs 37 are mounted on the edge of the first turntable 33, the turntable jigs 37 are all provided with hollow inner cavities, and the outer sides of the turntable jigs are all provided with holes matched with the cotton poking press blocks 32, so that the cotton cutting cylinder 24 controls the movable cutter 25 to return to the original position after the towel is cut, then the ejecting cylinder 31 pushes the cotton-poking press block 32 to the upper part of the cut towel, then the pressing motor 29 drives the pressing screw 28 to rotate and drives the cotton-poking press block 32 to press and feed the towel to the inner cavity of the turntable jig 37 for preliminary compression under the blocking of the moving plate 38, then the ejecting cylinder 31 pulls out the cotton-poking pressing block 32 through the hole on the outer side of the turntable jig 37, then the pressing motor 29 drives the cotton-poking pressing block 32 to reset, the first rotary table 33 is respectively provided with a cavity corresponding to the inner cavity of the rotary table fixture 37, the first rotary disc 33 is provided with a chute for communicating the cavities on each side, a slidable moving plate 38 is arranged in the chute, the moving plate 38 is also provided with a cavity corresponding to the inner cavity of the turntable jig 37 on the same side and can seal the cavity of the first turntable 33 after sliding, the middle parts of four sides of the first turntable 33 are respectively provided with a mobile control cylinder 39, the output end of the mobile control cylinder 39 is connected with the moving plate 38 through a connecting piece 40, and the first turntable 33 is provided with a groove 41 for the connecting piece 40 to slide; eight turntable carriers 42 are respectively installed on the edges of the second turntable 34, the turntable carriers 42 at the front end of the second turntable 34 are positioned under the turntable jigs 37 at the rear end of the first turntable 33 and correspond to one another one by one, the turntable servo motor 35 drives the first turntable 33 to rotate, so that the turntable jigs 37 at the left side bear the next group of towels, and when the turntable jigs 37 bearing the towels move to the rear end, the moving control cylinder 39 drives the moving plate 38 to slide through the connecting piece 40, so that the cavity at the rear end of the first turntable 33 is opened;
the cotton downward-pressing feeding device comprises two first upright posts 43, a first transverse plate 44 is installed at the top of each first upright post 43, a downward-pressing servo motor 45 is installed on each first transverse plate 44, a downward-pressing screw rod 46 penetrating through each first transverse plate 44 is fixed to an output shaft of each downward-pressing servo motor 45 through a coupling, a slidable first installation plate 47 is sleeved on each first upright post 43, each downward-pressing screw rod 46 penetrates through each first installation plate 47 and is in threaded connection with each first installation plate, and a downward-pressing rod 48 located right above an inner cavity of the rotary disc jig 37 at the rear end of each first rotary disc 33 is installed at the bottom of each first installation plate 47; four supporting seats 49 which are positioned at the four sides of the second rotary table 34 and below the rotary table carrier 42 are arranged on the compression molding machine frame 15, the supporting seat 49 at the right side is provided with a cavity corresponding to the inner cavity of the rotary table carrier 42, the lower part of the cavity of the supporting seat 49 at the right side is provided with a discharging mechanism arranged in the compression molding machine frame 15, and the supporting seats 49 at the front side, the left side and the rear side are all solid structures, so that the pressing servo motor 45 drives the pressing screw rod 46 to rotate to further drive the first mounting plate 47 to descend and further drive the pressing rod 48 to extrude the preliminarily compressed towel from the inner cavity of the rotary table jig 37 to the inner cavity of the rotary table carrier 42 to be extruded and formed under the blocking of the supporting seat 49;
the compression and discharge device comprises a second upright column 50, a second transverse plate 51 is installed at the top of the second upright column 50, a gas-liquid pressurizing cylinder 52 is installed at the top of the second transverse plate 51, a slidable second mounting plate 53 is sleeved on the second upright column 50, the top of the second mounting plate 53 is fixedly connected with the output end of the gas-liquid pressurizing cylinder 52, a discharge material lower ejection device 54 located right above the inner cavity of the rotary disc carrier 42 is fixed on the second mounting plate 53, a discharge material lower ejection rod 55 located right above the inner cavity of the rotary disc carrier 42 is installed at the bottom of the discharge material lower ejection device 54, so that the rotary disc servo motor 35 drives the second rotary disc 34 to rotate to enable the front-end rotary disc carrier 42 to rotate to the right end, then the gas-liquid pressurizing cylinder 52 drives the second mounting plate 53 to descend, and the discharge material lower ejection rod 54 drives the discharge material ejection rod 55 to extrude the compressed and formed towel out of a discharge mechanism in the compression and forming rack 15 through the cavity of the supporting seat 49, the same principle is circulated, and automatic processing of the compressed towel is realized.
Referring to fig. 5, the second driven press roll 22 is mounted on a second mounting frame 56, and the second mounting frame 56 is fixedly connected with the output end of a second telescopic cylinder 57 mounted on the cotton cutting frame 19, so that the second telescopic cylinder 57 can adjust the second driven press roll 22 through the second mounting frame 56, and the distance between the second driving press roll 21 and the second driven press roll 22 can be adjusted according to towels with different thicknesses.
Referring to fig. 5, eight sets of limiting plates 58 are mounted on the cotton cutting frame 19, and the eight sets of limiting plates 58 limit eight towels respectively through the above design, so that the conveying precision is higher.
Referring to fig. 3, the compression molding frame 15 is provided with first positioning cylinders 59 located at two sides of the first rotary table 33, and the output ends of the two first positioning cylinders 59 are provided with positioning plates, so that the first positioning cylinders 59 can position the first rotary table 33 through the positioning plates, and the first rotary table 33 does not shake during extrusion molding, and has higher precision.
Referring to fig. 3, the compression molding frame 15 is provided with second positioning cylinders 60 located at two sides of the second turntable 34, and the output ends of the two second positioning cylinders 60 are provided with positioning plates, so that the second positioning cylinders 60 can position the second turntable 34 through the positioning plates, and the second turntable 34 does not shake during extrusion molding, and the precision is higher.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process will be described in detail below.
The working principle is as follows: the towel is divided into eight towels, then the eight towels pass through a cotton wheel 2, then the eight towels are respectively subjected to steering adjustment through eight steering adjusting rods 4, then the towels are gradually folded and compressed through folding seams 7 of three folding plates 6, then the towels pass through a first driving pressing roller 9 and a first driven pressing roller 13 and are pressed into sheets, meanwhile, the towels are conveyed backwards under the rotation of a first speed reducing motor 10, then the towels are guided upwards through an adjusting roller 14, then the towels are guided downwards through a transfer roller 17, then the towels enter a space between a second driving pressing roller 21 and a second driven pressing roller 22, the towels are conveyed downwards under the rotation of a second speed reducing motor 23, when the conveying length is proper, a cotton cutting cylinder 24 controls a movable cutter 25 to be matched with a fixed cutter 26 forwards to cut the towels, a cotton cutting cylinder 24 controls the movable cutter 25 to return to the original position after the towels are cut, then an ejecting cylinder 31 pushes a cotton poking pressing block 32 to be above the cut towels, then a pressing motor 29 drives a pressing screw 28 to rotate and drives the cotton poking block 32 to press the towels to be fed into an inner cavity of a rotary table jig 37 to be subjected to be primarily compressed under a moving plate 38, then the pushing-out cylinder 31 pulls out the cotton-poking press block 32 through the outer side hole of the turntable jig 37, then the pushing-down motor 29 drives the cotton-poking press block 32 to reset, then the turntable servo motor 35 drives the first turntable 33 to rotate, so that the left turntable jig 37 receives the next group of towels, when the turntable jig 37 receiving the towels moves to the rear end, the moving control cylinder 39 drives the moving plate 38 to slide through the connecting piece 40, so that the cavity at the rear end of the first turntable 33 is opened, the pushing-down servo motor 45 drives the pushing-down screw rod 46 to rotate to further drive the first mounting plate 47 to descend and further cause the pushing-down rod 48 to extrude the preliminarily compressed towels from the cavity of the turntable jig 37 to the cavity of the turntable carrier 42 to be extruded and formed under the blocking of the supporting seat 49, then the turntable servo motor 35 drives the second turntable 34 to rotate so that the front end turntable carrier 42 rotates to the right end, then the gas-liquid pressure cylinder 52 drives the second mounting plate 53 to descend, and the discharged material lower jacking device 54 drives the discharging jacking rod 55 to extrude the compressed and formed towel to a discharging mechanism in the compression forming rack 15 through the cavity of the supporting seat 49 to be discharged, and the same principle is adopted for circulation, so that the compressed towel is automatically processed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The automatic extrusion forming equipment for producing the compressed towels comprises a folded cotton forming work station and a compressed cotton forming work station, and is characterized in that the folded cotton forming work station comprises a cotton frame (1), a transversely-placed and rotatable cotton passing wheel (2) is installed at the front end of the cotton frame (1), a plurality of transverse mounting beams (3) are installed at the top of the cotton frame (1), a plurality of steering adjusting rods (4) are installed on the mounting beams (3), a folding frame (5) is connected to the rear end of the cotton frame (1), three vertically-placed folding plates (6) are sequentially installed at the top of the folding frame (5) from front to back, eight corresponding folding seams (7) are formed in each folding plate (6), each folding seam (7) is in a corrugated tooth shape, and the folding seams (7) on the three folding plates (6) correspond to one another and are in a gradually-compressed shape from front to back; a pressing frame (8) is installed at the rear end of the folding frame (5), a rotatable first driving compression roller (9) and a first speed reducing motor (10) are installed on the lower portion of the pressing frame (8), the first speed reducing motor (10) drives the first driving compression roller (9) to rotate through a synchronous belt, a first telescopic cylinder (11) facing downwards is installed at the top of the pressing frame (8), the output end of the first telescopic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with a first installation frame (12), a first driven compression roller (13) located right above the first driving compression roller (9) is installed on the first installation frame (12), and a rotatable adjusting roller (14) is installed at the tail end of the pressing frame (8);
the compressed cotton forming work station comprises a fixed-length cotton feeding and cutting device, a cotton storage and transfer device, a lower-pressure cotton feeding device and a compression and discharge device which are arranged on a compression forming rack (15), wherein the fixed-length cotton feeding and cutting device comprises a gantry frame plate (16), a transfer roller (17) is arranged at the top of the gantry frame plate (16), two parallel guide rails (18) are arranged at the rear end of the gantry frame plate (16), a slidable cotton cutting frame (19) is arranged on the guide rails (18), an adjusting lead screw (20) is arranged at the top of the gantry frame plate (16), the bottom of the adjusting lead screw (20) is in threaded connection with the cotton cutting frame (19), a second driving compression roller (21) and a second driven compression roller (22) are arranged on the cotton cutting frame (19), the second driving compression roller (21) is driven to rotate through a second speed reduction motor (23), two cotton cutting cylinders (24) are arranged on the cotton cutting frame (19), and the output ends of the cotton cutting cylinders (24) are respectively provided with a movable cutter (25) positioned below the second driving compression roller (21), and the fixed-length cotton cutting frame (19) is provided with a fixed-length cutter (26) which is opposite to the fixed-length cotton cutting cutter; a frame plate (27) is mounted on the gantry frame plate (16), a downward-pressing screw rod (28) is mounted on the frame plate (27), the top end of the downward-pressing screw rod (28) can be driven to rotate by a downward-pressing motor (29), the lower part of the downward-pressing screw rod (28) is in threaded connection with a cotton shifting frame (30) which is mounted on the guide rail (18) in a sliding mode, an ejection cylinder (31) is mounted on the cotton shifting frame (30), and a cotton shifting press block (32) is mounted at the rear end of the ejection cylinder (31) after penetrating through the cotton shifting frame (30);
the cotton storage transferring device comprises a first rotatable rotary disc (33) and a second rotatable rotary disc (34), gears are arranged at the bottoms of the first rotary disc (33) and the second rotary disc (34) and are driven to rotate through a rotary disc servo motor (35) respectively, shaft sleeves are mounted at the bottom shaft centers of the first rotary disc (33) and the second rotary disc (34) and are rotatably connected with the top ends of supporting cylinders (36) mounted on the compression molding rack (15) respectively, the first rotary disc (33) and the second rotary disc (34) are of square structures, eight rotary disc jigs (37) are mounted on the edges of the first rotary disc (33), the rotary disc jigs (37) are provided with hollow inner cavities, holes matched with cotton shifting press blocks (32) are formed in the outer sides of the hollow inner cavities, cavities corresponding to the inner cavities of the rotary disc (37) are formed in the first rotary disc (33), sliding chutes communicating the cavities of all sides of the first rotary disc (33) are provided with slidable plates (38) mounted in sliding chutes, the movable plates are also provided with cavities corresponding to the rotary disc (37), and the sliding jigs (39) are connected with a first rotary disc control cylinder (39) which controls the sliding of the rotary disc (33) to control the sliding connection pieces (39), a groove (41) for the connecting piece (40) to slide is formed in the first rotating disc (33); eight turntable carriers (42) are mounted on the edge of the second turntable (34), and the turntable carriers (42) at the front end of the second turntable (34) are positioned right below the turntable jigs (37) at the rear end of the first turntable (33) and correspond to one another;
the cotton pushing and feeding device comprises two first stand columns (43), a first transverse plate (44) is installed at the top of each first stand column (43), a downward pushing servo motor (45) is installed on each first transverse plate (44), an output shaft of each downward pushing servo motor (45) is fixedly provided with a downward pushing screw rod (46) penetrating through the corresponding first transverse plate (44) through a coupler, each first stand column (43) is sleeved with a slidable first mounting plate (47), each downward pushing screw rod (46) penetrates through the corresponding first mounting plate (47) and is in threaded connection with the corresponding first mounting plate, and a downward pushing rod (48) located right above an inner cavity of the rotary table jig (37) at the rear end of the corresponding first rotary table (33) is installed at the bottom of each first mounting plate (47); four supporting seats (49) positioned below the turntable carriers (42) on the four sides of the second turntable (34) are mounted on the compression molding rack (15), a cavity corresponding to the inner cavity of the turntable carrier (42) is formed in the supporting seat (49) on the right side, a discharging mechanism mounted in the compression molding rack (15) is arranged at the lower part of the cavity of the supporting seat (49) on the right side, and the supporting seats (49) on the front side, the left side and the rear side are all of solid structures;
compression eduction gear includes second stand (50), second diaphragm (51) are installed at second stand (50) top, gas-liquid pressure cylinder (52) are installed at second diaphragm (51) top, the cover is equipped with slidable second mounting panel (53) on second stand (50), second mounting panel (53) top with the output fixed connection of gas-liquid pressure cylinder (52), be fixed with on second mounting panel (53) and be located the right side roof device (54) under the discharge material directly over carousel carrier (42) inner chamber, the bottom of roof device (54) is installed and is located the right side under the discharge material the unloading liftout bar (55) directly over carousel carrier (42) inner chamber.
2. The automatic extrusion forming equipment for producing the compressed towels as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second driven pressing roll (22) is installed on a second mounting frame (56), and the second mounting frame (56) is fixedly connected with the output end of a second telescopic cylinder (57) installed on the cotton cutting frame (19).
3. The automatic extrusion molding equipment for producing compressed towels as claimed in claim 1, wherein eight sets of limiting plates (58) are installed on the cotton cutting frame (19).
4. The automatic extrusion molding equipment for producing compressed towels as claimed in claim 1, wherein the compression molding frame (15) is provided with first positioning cylinders (59) which are arranged at two sides of the first rotating disc (33), and the output ends of the two first positioning cylinders (59) are provided with positioning plates.
5. The automatic extrusion molding equipment for producing compressed towels as claimed in claim 1, wherein the compression molding machine frame (15) is provided with second positioning cylinders (60) which are positioned at two sides of the second turntable (34), and the output ends of the two second positioning cylinders (60) are provided with positioning plates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111231599.6A CN113927942B (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Automatic extrusion forming equipment for compressed towel production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111231599.6A CN113927942B (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Automatic extrusion forming equipment for compressed towel production |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113927942A CN113927942A (en) | 2022-01-14 |
| CN113927942B true CN113927942B (en) | 2022-10-28 |
Family
ID=79283709
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111231599.6A Active CN113927942B (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Automatic extrusion forming equipment for compressed towel production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113927942B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4781087A (en) * | 1986-04-18 | 1988-11-01 | Kabushikikiaisha Barudan | Apparatus and method for cutting towel cloth |
| JPH04226241A (en) * | 1991-03-30 | 1992-08-14 | Kozo Watanabe | Flat compressed towel roll paper |
| JPH10263239A (en) * | 1997-03-24 | 1998-10-06 | Barudan Co Ltd | Cloth hem forming device for towel |
| CN110614662A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-27 | 泉州市振鑫机械制造有限公司 | Automatic production equipment for compressed towel |
| CN113442495A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-09-28 | 嘉善精田精密机械股份有限公司 | Full-automatic compression towel stamping forming device |
| CN113500808A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-15 | 东莞市恒耀超音波设备有限公司 | Towel compressing equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-10-22 CN CN202111231599.6A patent/CN113927942B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4781087A (en) * | 1986-04-18 | 1988-11-01 | Kabushikikiaisha Barudan | Apparatus and method for cutting towel cloth |
| JPH04226241A (en) * | 1991-03-30 | 1992-08-14 | Kozo Watanabe | Flat compressed towel roll paper |
| JPH10263239A (en) * | 1997-03-24 | 1998-10-06 | Barudan Co Ltd | Cloth hem forming device for towel |
| CN110614662A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-27 | 泉州市振鑫机械制造有限公司 | Automatic production equipment for compressed towel |
| CN113442495A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-09-28 | 嘉善精田精密机械股份有限公司 | Full-automatic compression towel stamping forming device |
| CN113500808A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-15 | 东莞市恒耀超音波设备有限公司 | Towel compressing equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113927942A (en) | 2022-01-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104064811B (en) | A kind of power soft package lithium battery encapsulation automatic production line | |
| CN203941984U (en) | A kind of power soft package lithium battery encapsulation automatic production line | |
| CN113000710A (en) | Efficient stamping die for machining automobile sheet metal parts and using method thereof | |
| CN213704522U (en) | Quick discharge mechanism for plastic uptake molding | |
| CN113927942B (en) | Automatic extrusion forming equipment for compressed towel production | |
| CN112676427A (en) | Vertical servo hydraulic two-wheel hub spinning machine | |
| CN209409450U (en) | Edge fold forming machine structure and folded box edge fold forming machine | |
| CN216020727U (en) | Multi-station transfer extrusion forming device for compressed towels | |
| CN103331901A (en) | Variable-pitch device of bottle blowing machine | |
| CN216634734U (en) | 45-degree reciprocating double-end mill | |
| CN109532101A (en) | Edge fold forming machine structure and folded box edge fold forming machine | |
| CN215199094U (en) | Numerical control forming equipment for labyrinth groove type of end head of refrigerator shell | |
| CN213923362U (en) | EVA tailors laying machine | |
| CN213530416U (en) | High-efficiency multi-pipe transverse elbow punching production line | |
| CN216711166U (en) | Full-automatic towel compressing equipment | |
| CN112140256A (en) | Linkage type wood board defect removing device | |
| CN216882002U (en) | Multi-station aluminum profile cutting device with adjustable distance | |
| CN220295778U (en) | Quick die change mechanism of multi-station cold heading forming machine | |
| CN115042446B (en) | Full-automatic automobile plastic part production pressing jig | |
| CN218875785U (en) | Assembly line for floor slitting and slotting | |
| CN219727339U (en) | Be applied to regulation auxiliary assembly of wire cutting machine | |
| CN214133673U (en) | Punch press device suitable for multi-station automatic stretching | |
| CN220464850U (en) | Old and useless plastic-aluminum aluminium material suppression device | |
| CN220841663U (en) | Discharge apparatus of paper cup make-up machine | |
| CN220840353U (en) | Automatic cut displacement charging equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240509 Address after: No. 1 Linhu Avenue, Yaozhuang Town, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, 314100 Patentee after: Zhejiang Jushan Laser Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 1 / F and 2 / F, building 1, No. 3, Xingye Branch Road, Yaozhuang Town, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Jiashan Jingtian Precision Machinery Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |