CN113926807A - Automatic cleaning device for manganous manganic oxide hydrogen discharge pipeline - Google Patents

Automatic cleaning device for manganous manganic oxide hydrogen discharge pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113926807A
CN113926807A CN202111381255.3A CN202111381255A CN113926807A CN 113926807 A CN113926807 A CN 113926807A CN 202111381255 A CN202111381255 A CN 202111381255A CN 113926807 A CN113926807 A CN 113926807A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
discharge pipeline
hydrogen discharge
sprinkler
cleaning device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111381255.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伍宏斌
张敬
李峥
谢戈
刘革建
杨学燕
王慧兰
祖国红
柏晖
张宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Special Metal Materials Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Special Metal Materials Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Special Metal Materials Co ltd filed Critical Hunan Special Metal Materials Co ltd
Priority to CN202111381255.3A priority Critical patent/CN113926807A/en
Publication of CN113926807A publication Critical patent/CN113926807A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/043Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
    • B08B9/0433Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes provided exclusively with fluid jets as cleaning tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053Details of the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/043Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
    • B08B9/0436Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes provided with mechanical cleaning tools, e.g. scrapers, with or without additional fluid jets

Abstract

An automatic cleaning device for a manganous-manganic oxide hydrogen discharge pipeline comprises: the device comprises a controller, a water inlet pipe, a servo motor, a telescopic rod, a water spray pipe, a support, a shoveling plate, a water sprayer cover plate and a hydrogen discharge pipeline. The support for the spray pipe is installed in a hydrogen discharge pipeline of the trimanganese tetroxide reaction kettle, a telescopic rod is arranged below the spray pipe and connected with a porous water sprayer, and a servo motor above the spray pipe controls the telescopic rod to move up and down.

Description

Automatic cleaning device for manganous manganic oxide hydrogen discharge pipeline
Technical Field
The invention relates to an automatic cleaning device, in particular to an automatic cleaning device for a trimanganese tetroxide hydrogen exhaust pipeline.
Background
The production of trimanganese tetroxide adopts the steps of mixing metal manganese powder with a catalyst consisting of hydrochloric acid and ammonium salt, adding the mixture into pure water, introducing air or oxygen to oxidize the metal manganese powder, and stirring for several hours to generate trimanganese tetroxide. The hydrochloric acid and the metal manganese powder are in violent initial reaction to generate a large amount of hydrogen, so that a manufacturer mostly adopts a hydrogen discharge pipeline to reduce the hydrogen concentration of the reaction kettle, and part of trimanganese tetroxide slurry can splash onto the hydrogen discharge pipeline under the continuous influence of a stirring mechanism in the reaction kettle.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem of providing an automatic cleaning device for a manganous-manganic oxide hydrogen exhaust pipeline, which can automatically clean the hydrogen exhaust pipeline, prevent the opening of the hydrogen exhaust pipeline from narrowing due to contamination and avoid safety accidents caused by insufficient hydrogen exhaust.
An automatic cleaning device for a manganous-manganic oxide hydrogen discharge pipeline comprises: the device comprises a controller, a water inlet pipe, a servo motor, a telescopic rod, a water spray pipe, a support, a shoveling plate, a water sprayer cover plate and a hydrogen discharge pipeline. The support for the spray pipe is installed in a hydrogen discharge pipeline of the trimanganese tetroxide reaction kettle, a telescopic rod is arranged below the spray pipe and connected with a porous water sprayer, and a servo motor above the spray pipe controls the telescopic rod to move up and down. The production of mangano-manganic oxide adopts the steps of mixing metal manganese powder with hydrochloric acid and an ammonium salt catalyst, adding the mixture into pure water, introducing air or oxygen to oxidize the metal manganese powder, and stirring for several hours to generate the mangano-manganic oxide. Since hydrochloric acid reacts violently with the metal manganese powder initially and a large amount of hydrogen is generated, manufacturers mostly adopt a hydrogen discharge pipeline to reduce the hydrogen concentration of the reaction kettle, and part of trimanganese tetroxide slurry can splash onto the hydrogen discharge pipeline under the continuous influence of stirring. Before the reaction of the trimanganese tetroxide is finished, the automatic cleaning device for the hydrogen discharge pipeline is in a power-off state, so that hydrogen detonation caused by static electricity is prevented. The telescopic link is in the shrink position, in receiving the spray nozzle with sprinkler and shovel board in the spray nozzle, the sprinkler apron covers the spray nozzle mouth of pipe, prevents that the trimanganese tetroxide of stirring from splashing and staffing and stopping up the spray nozzle during the reaction.
After the trimanganese tetroxide completely reacts, the stirring system of the reaction kettle is stopped, simultaneously, the controller of the automatic cleaning device of the hydrogen discharge pipeline is started, the controller is automatically controlled and timed, after a period of time, the telescopic rod stretches out and rotates to push the cover plate of the water sprayer open, the water sprayer starts spraying water, and most trimanganese tetroxide stained on the hydrogen discharge pipeline is washed into the reaction kettle. When the telescopic rod extends out, the shoveling plate is pushed open by an attached spring, and residual manganous manganic oxide wetted by the water sprayer in the hydrogen discharge pipeline is shoveled into the reaction kettle. The telescopic rod stretches and rotates for a plurality of times, and the water sprayer and the shoveling plate come and go simultaneously. And finally, the telescopic rod is contracted, the water sprayer and the shoveling plate are contracted into the water spray pipe, and the cover plate of the water sprayer is closed to cover the pipe orifice of the water spray pipe. The controller automatically cuts off the automatic cleaning device of the hydrogen exhaust pipeline.
Preferably, the automatic cleaning device for the hydrogen discharge pipeline is automatically controlled by a controller with a built-in control program.
Preferably, after the controller automatically controls and times for 10-15 minutes, the telescopic rod stretches out and rotates.
Preferably, the pressure of the water spraying outlet of the water sprayer is 4.5-5 MPa.
Preferably, the water sprayed by the water sprayer is deionized water with extremely low impurity content.
Preferably, the telescopic rod stretches and retracts and rotates 4-6 times from the highest point to the lowest point.
Preferably, to prevent fire, the shoveling plates are aluminum plates.
Preferably, to prevent the generation of sparks from vibrations, the support is a copper support.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the automatic cleaning device for the hydrogen exhaust pipeline can effectively remove trimanganese tetroxide contaminated at the opening of the trimanganese tetroxide hydrogen exhaust pipeline, and prevent safety accidents caused by unsmooth hydrogen exhaust due to narrowed pipeline opening. The invention has the advantages of reasonable structure, convenient use, low cost and strong practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an automatic cleaning device for a manganous-manganic oxide hydrogen discharge pipeline according to the invention.
Wherein: 1. a controller; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a servo motor; 4. a telescopic rod; 5. a water spray pipe; 6. a support; 7. a shoveling plate; 8. a water sprayer; 9. a sprinkler cover plate; 10. a hydrogen discharge pipeline.
Detailed Description
An automatic cleaning device for a manganous-manganic oxide hydrogen discharge pipeline comprises: the device comprises a controller 1, a water inlet pipe 2, a servo motor 3, an expansion link 4, a water spray pipe 5, a support 6, a shoveling plate 7, a water sprayer 8, a water sprayer cover plate 9 and a hydrogen discharge pipeline 10. The spray pipe 5 is arranged in a hydrogen discharge pipeline 10 of the trimanganese tetroxide reaction kettle by a support 6, a telescopic rod 4 is arranged below the spray pipe 5 and connected with a porous sprayer 8, and a servo motor 3 above the spray pipe 5 controls the telescopic rod 4 to move up and down. The production of mangano-manganic oxide adopts the steps of mixing metal manganese powder with hydrochloric acid and an ammonium salt catalyst, adding the mixture into pure water, introducing air or oxygen to oxidize the metal manganese powder, and stirring for several hours to generate the mangano-manganic oxide. Since hydrochloric acid reacts violently with the metal manganese powder initially and generates a large amount of hydrogen, manufacturers mostly adopt the hydrogen discharge pipeline 10 to reduce the hydrogen concentration of the reaction kettle, and part of trimanganese tetroxide slurry can splash onto the hydrogen discharge pipeline 10 under the continuous influence of stirring. Before the reaction of the trimanganese tetroxide is finished, the automatic cleaning device for the hydrogen discharge pipeline is in a power-off state, so that hydrogen detonation caused by static electricity is prevented. The telescopic rod 4 is in the contraction position, receives the sprinkler 8 and the shovel plate 7 into the spray pipe 5, and the sprinkler cover plate 9 covers the pipe orifice of the spray pipe 5, so that the trimanganese tetroxide stirred during the reaction is prevented from splashing to contaminate and block the sprinkler 8.
After the trimanganese tetroxide completely reacts, when the stirring system of the reaction kettle is stopped, the controller 1 of the automatic cleaning device for the hydrogen discharge pipeline is started, the automatic cleaning device for the hydrogen discharge pipeline is automatically controlled by the controller 1 with a built-in control program, the controller 1 automatically controls timing, after 10 minutes, the controller 1 controls the servo motor 3 to stretch out and rotate the telescopic rod 4, the water sprayer cover plate 9 is pushed open, deionized water enters the water sprayer 8 through the water inlet pipe 2, the water sprayer 8 sprays deionized water with the outlet pressure of 4.5-5 MPa, and most trimanganese tetroxide stained on the hydrogen discharge pipeline is washed into the reaction kettle. When the telescopic rod 4 extends out, the shoveling plate 7 is pushed open by an attached spring, and residual manganous manganic oxide wetted by the water sprayer 8 in the hydrogen discharge pipeline 10 is shoveled into the reaction kettle. The telescopic rod 4 stretches and rotates for a plurality of times, and the water sprayer 8 and the shoveling plate 7 move back and forth simultaneously. And finally, the telescopic rod is contracted, the water sprayer 8 and the shoveling plate 7 are contracted into the water spraying pipe 5, and the water sprayer cover plate 9 is closed to cover the pipe orifice of the water spraying pipe 5. The controller 1 automatically cuts off the automatic cleaning device of the hydrogen exhaust pipeline.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a trimanganese tetroxide hydrogen discharge pipeline self-cleaning device which characterized in that: the automatic cleaning device for the trimanganese tetroxide hydrogen discharge pipeline is automatically controlled and timed by the controller after trimanganese tetroxide reaction is finished, after a period of time, the telescopic rod extends out of the water spray pipe and rotates to jack the water sprayer cover plate, the water sprayer starts spraying water, and when the telescopic rod extends out, the shoveling plate is jacked by the attached spring.
2. The sprinkler according to claim 1, wherein the water sprayed from the sprinkler is deionized water, and the pressure of the water spraying outlet is 4.5 to 5 MPa.
3. A scraper plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the scraper plate is an aluminium plate.
4. The sprinkler pipe of claim 1, wherein the sprinkler pipe is mounted in the hydrogen exhaust pipe by a bracket.
5. A stent according to claim 4 wherein the stent is a copper stent.
6. The sprinkler cover plate of claim 1, wherein the sprinkler cover plate covers the spout of the sprinkler tube during the reaction of trimanganese tetroxide.
CN202111381255.3A 2021-11-20 2021-11-20 Automatic cleaning device for manganous manganic oxide hydrogen discharge pipeline Pending CN113926807A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111381255.3A CN113926807A (en) 2021-11-20 2021-11-20 Automatic cleaning device for manganous manganic oxide hydrogen discharge pipeline

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111381255.3A CN113926807A (en) 2021-11-20 2021-11-20 Automatic cleaning device for manganous manganic oxide hydrogen discharge pipeline

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113926807A true CN113926807A (en) 2022-01-14

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CN206972204U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-02-06 湛江市汉成科技有限公司 A kind of oil well cleaning device
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CN108515060A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-09-11 卢治东 A kind of cleaning rod for water delivery plastic conduit inner wall attachment cleaning of living
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CN211781917U (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-10-27 胡宝宝 Rural water heater with cleaning function
CN212523429U (en) * 2020-04-29 2021-02-12 江西三格滤清器制造有限公司 Easy abluent filter
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CN213194936U (en) * 2020-08-26 2021-05-14 安徽省健云油脂有限公司 Edible vegetable oil production is with evaporating stir-fry device convenient to wash
CN112932329A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-06-11 杭州塔姆贸易有限公司 Desktop cleaning device for office
CN112962699A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-15 杭州腾威商务咨询有限公司 Ditch lateral wall high-efficient desilting equipment for hydraulic engineering
CN213740323U (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-07-20 郑州磊展科技造纸机械有限公司 Light slag elutriating device and pressure screen using same
CN213997087U (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-08-20 山东创元水务有限公司 Pipeline cleaning device for sewage treatment
CN214716529U (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-11-16 湖北江田精密化学股份有限公司 A pull throughs that is used for glycerine formal production to use reation kettle

Patent Citations (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203448086U (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-02-26 铜陵金典电子科技有限公司 Air exhausting device for reaction kettles
WO2016086470A1 (en) * 2014-12-02 2016-06-09 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Substrate cleaning device and method for cleaning substrate using same
CN105478425A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-04-13 南京新骥厨具设备发展有限公司 Chicken roasting furnace with automatic cleaning function
CN205413843U (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-08-03 秦皇岛华瑞煤焦化工有限公司 Automatic starting drive of wash oil pipeline
CN206015134U (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-03-15 银川隆基硅材料有限公司 A kind of Czochralski method mono-crystal furnace discharge duct cleaning device
CN107226564A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-03 安徽易力自动化科技有限公司 A kind of integral type automatic iron removing demanganization supply equipment
CN206972204U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-02-06 湛江市汉成科技有限公司 A kind of oil well cleaning device
CN207681138U (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-08-03 湖北彩龙涂料科技有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency washing device for chemical industry equipment
CN108515060A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-09-11 卢治东 A kind of cleaning rod for water delivery plastic conduit inner wall attachment cleaning of living
CN209579244U (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-11-05 德清德洋自动化科技有限公司 Automobile sheet material surface material residue automatic recycling device after a kind of polishing
CN209893433U (en) * 2019-02-27 2020-01-03 江苏华电戚墅堰发电有限公司 High-efficient long-life chimney cleaning device of thermal power plant
CN209997608U (en) * 2019-05-08 2020-01-31 葫芦岛市载大瀛嘉化工有限公司 automatic cleaning device for sublimation materials of reaction kettle exhaust pipe
CN211781917U (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-10-27 胡宝宝 Rural water heater with cleaning function
CN111014210A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-04-17 耒阳市唐记鸭鲁食品有限公司 A wash and drying-machine for stew in soy sauce food liquid storage cylinder
CN212523429U (en) * 2020-04-29 2021-02-12 江西三格滤清器制造有限公司 Easy abluent filter
CN212757246U (en) * 2020-07-14 2021-03-23 河南省九冶化工设备有限公司 Evaporator discharging anti-blocking device
CN213194936U (en) * 2020-08-26 2021-05-14 安徽省健云油脂有限公司 Edible vegetable oil production is with evaporating stir-fry device convenient to wash
CN213997087U (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-08-20 山东创元水务有限公司 Pipeline cleaning device for sewage treatment
CN213740323U (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-07-20 郑州磊展科技造纸机械有限公司 Light slag elutriating device and pressure screen using same
CN112932329A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-06-11 杭州塔姆贸易有限公司 Desktop cleaning device for office
CN112962699A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-15 杭州腾威商务咨询有限公司 Ditch lateral wall high-efficient desilting equipment for hydraulic engineering
CN214716529U (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-11-16 湖北江田精密化学股份有限公司 A pull throughs that is used for glycerine formal production to use reation kettle

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