CN113923078A

CN113923078A - Operation and maintenance equipment data exchange gateway based on BIM

Info

Publication number: CN113923078A
Application number: CN202111118292.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张华兵; 林志达; 曹小明; 周英耀
Original assignee: Southern Power Grid Digital Grid Research Institute Co Ltd
Current assignee: Southern Power Grid Digital Grid Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-24
Filing date: 2021-09-24
Publication date: 2022-01-11

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of gateways, and discloses a BIM-based operation and maintenance equipment data exchange gateway which comprises a gateway host, wherein a power supply port, a second interface, a first interface and an alarm lamp are sequentially arranged on the front side of the gateway host from left to right, a supporting bar is fixedly arranged at the top of the gateway host, an inner cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting bar, and a silent fan is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner cover. The invention achieves the purpose of good heat dissipation and dust removal effects by arranging the gateway host, the supporting bars, the silent fan and the like, the bottom of the whole gateway host device is not protected by a corresponding structure, meanwhile, when the gateway works, the dust accumulation is easy to occur due to static electricity, the gateway can be influenced by moisture when placed on the ground, and the flowing hot air can be discharged from the area by the outer cover, so that the bottom is effectively cleaned and the moisture is conveyed away while heat dissipation is realized.

Description

Operation and maintenance equipment data exchange gateway based on BIM

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of gateways, and particularly relates to a BIM-based operation and maintenance equipment data exchange gateway.

Background

BIM is a building information model, also called building information simulation, is a building or construction engineering information model which is formed by sufficient information to support the development and management of new products and can be directly explained by a computer application program, namely life cycle management of a building environment supported by a digital technology, is a new tool for architecture, engineering and civil engineering, generally, the traditional building engineering usually makes a corresponding model before construction, and makes a corresponding effect diagram so as to be convenient for relevant personnel to know the engineering layout, but the problem of modification is easy to occur under the condition of early arrangement, so that the model of an entity can not be timely adjusted and has certain modification difficulty, therefore, people design a software corresponding to the condition, namely BIM, and the whole display and modification are very convenient and simple through computer modeling, greatly saving the cost of the construction budget and improving the display effect.

The gateway is also called an internetwork connector and a protocol converter, the gateway realizes network interconnection above a network layer, is the most complex network interconnection equipment and is only used for network interconnection with different protocols of two high layers, the gateway can be used for wide area network interconnection and local area network interconnection, the gateway is a computer system or equipment serving as a conversion playback, is used between two systems with different communication protocols, data formats or languages and even completely different system structures, the gateway is a translator which is different from a bridge and simply transmits information, and the gateway repacks the received information to adapt to the requirements of a target system.

According to the search, patent number CN211047110U also proposes a BIM-based operation and maintenance equipment data exchange gateway, the innovation point of the main body of the device is focused on fixing the position of the gateway structure, namely, the position is fixed by using a sucker structure, the model is similar to an independent camera of an old desktop computer, the structure can well complete the definition of the gateway position, but the gateway is used with other problems, on one hand, the gateway structure is relatively fragile, once affected or collided by external force, relatively precise parts or circuit boards inside the gateway can be damaged, thereby affecting the overall use; on the other hand, the heat generated in the patent is radiated by a simple opening, the effect is common, and the heat or the formed wind power is not well utilized.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems, and provides the BIM-based operation and maintenance equipment data exchange gateway which has the advantages of stable overall structure, good protection effect and good heat dissipation and dust removal effects.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an fortune dimension equipment data exchange gateway based on BIM, includes the gateway host computer, turning right from a left side in the front of gateway host computer has set gradually power mouth, second interface, first interface and warning light, the top fixed mounting of gateway host computer has the support bar, the top fixed mounting of support bar has the inner cover, the middle part fixed mounting of inner cover has the silence fan, the equal fixed mounting in front and back end of inner cover both sides has the angle bead, upper end the top fixed mounting of angle bead has the dustcoat, the equal fixed mounting in front and back end of gateway host computer bottom has the end bead, and the equal fixed mounting in four corners of gateway host computer bottom has a connecting block, four the equal fixed mounting in bottom of connecting block has matrix buffer, matrix buffer's bottom activity joint has controllable formula sucking disc.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the matrix buffer device comprises a fixed cylinder, a fixed head is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed cylinder, a spring is arranged in the fixed cylinder, and the whole matrix buffer device is structurally mainly used for matching the influence of heavy pressure on equipment through compression and deformation of the matrix buffer device, so that the dissipation of force can be rapidly completed, the influence of force on the structure is reduced, and the integrity of the equipment is ensured to the maximum extent.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the support bars are made of strip-shaped metal sheets, two support bars are in a splayed structure, an inverted splayed structure is formed between the two support bars, rectangular openings are formed in the front side and the rear side of each support bar, the width of each rectangular opening is one half of the vertical height of each support bar, the whole gateway equipment basically depends on the protection of the outermost shell under normal conditions, the interior of the whole equipment is affected, no obvious buffer protection structure exists, the support bars are arranged in the invention, a corresponding eight-positive-inverted-eight combined structure is formed, meanwhile, a corresponding inner cover structure is matched, the gateway host at the moment has one more layer of protection, then double-layer protection treatment is completed under the matching of the angle bars and the outer cover, and the rectangular openings enable the heat emitted by the whole gateway host to be effectively absorbed and taken away by a mute fan, the temperature of having guaranteed equipment tends to the normal atmospheric temperature to make its long-time stable work, the top and both sides of whole gateway host computer have all been covered with the support bar in addition, and there is the protection of connecting block, matrix buffer and controllable formula sucking disc again in the bottom, receives external shock power on the whole and is strong.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the silent fan is fixedly installed in the middle of the support bars and is not in contact with the top of the gateway host and the bottom of the outer cover, the gateway host and the outer cover are communicated with the external environment through the silent fan structure, heat generated by the gateway host escapes from the surface of the gateway host, then is effectively extracted by the silent fan with the aid of the support bars, then enters the interlayer region between the outer cover and the inner cover, and as the internal air gradually increases, the air in the interlayer space at the upper ends of the gateway host starts to move to other regions and finally is exhausted from the two ends of the bottom of the outer cover, in general, due to the power-on operation of the gateway, fluff and dust are easily adsorbed at the bottom of the gateway, the bottom is very dirty for a long time, at this time, the transmitted heat can effectively blow the bottom of the gateway, so that dust accumulation is avoided, and if the device is placed in the ground region, the hot air generated is effective in protecting the bottom of the gateway host machine and dispersing water vapor, corresponding supporting devices are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the whole gateway host machine, generated heat cannot be accumulated and can be quickly dispersed, so that the temperature of the bottom of the gateway host machine cannot rise, and a certain proper temperature is always kept.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the distance between the inner cover and the gateway host is three times that between the inner cover and the outer cover, bayonets are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the outer cover and are communicated with the bottom of the gateway host, namely the external environment, the lower end space is large and can contain more hot air, the upper end space is small and is not easy to store, the air is effectively conveyed by a silent fan, the air flow rate of the upper end space is increased, then the upper end space starts to move towards the lower parts of two sides and is finally discharged to the external environment, and the discharged air can form a stable air flow rate due to the reduced space, so that the dust and water vapor can be effectively taken away.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the angle bars are in an L-shaped structure, and the four corner edges and the two side corner edges at the top of the inner cover and the outer cover are fixedly provided with the angle bars, so that the stability of the structures of the outer cover and the inner cover can be ensured as much as possible, too much space is not occupied between the outer cover and the inner cover, and gas can stably flow.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the connecting block is of a trapezoidal structure, the bottom of the connecting block is filled with the matrix buffer device, the controllable sucker is composed of a sucker and a pressing piece, the bottom of the whole gateway host structure is lifted, the hot air can be effectively discharged, the influence of the external environment can be reduced to the maximum extent, the connecting block and the matrix buffer device are matched to effectively complete the flexible deformation of stress, and the controllable sucker structure is convenient to fix the position and prevent the connecting block from falling off due to the accidental stress pushing.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention achieves the purpose of good heat dissipation and dust removal effects by arranging the gateway host, the support bars, the silent fan and the like, the support bars are used as the supports at the top and the side of the gateway host, then the inner cover, the corner bars and the outer cover are matched to work, so that two interlayers are formed above the gateway host, the space of the interlayer at the upper end is smaller, the space at the lower end is larger, in addition, the exhaust area of the outer cover is relatively narrow, under the air supply action of the silent fan, the air finally discharged from the two ends of the bottom of the outer cover can form simple wind power, the bottom of the whole gateway host device is not protected by a corresponding structure, and simultaneously when the gateway works, the accumulation of lint is easily caused by static electricity, and the deposition on the ground is affected by moisture, since the housing is able to remove the flowing hot air from the area, this effectively cleans the base and transports moisture away while dissipating heat.

2. The invention achieves the purpose of good protection effect by arranging the supporting bars, the outer cover, the matrix buffer device and the like, the conventional gateway structure mainly realizes the protection of the internal structure by depending on the shell of the conventional gateway structure, the whole gateway structure is still relatively fragile, once the gateway structure is influenced and dropped by the outside, the dislocation and the damage of the internal structure are easy to occur, the invention protects the top and two sides of the gateway host by arranging the supporting bar structures, then the upper end of the gateway host is provided with the inner cover, four corners of the periphery of the inner cover supplement the corner bars and the outer cover to be used as secondary protection, and when the whole structure is dropped and then landed, the internal structure is not easy to be influenced; simultaneously the bottom is provided with matrix buffer structure as the buffering protection, presses on the device forcefully, and the slope that makes corresponding region that this product can be quick resets when power disappears, and above-mentioned structure cooperation work just can be fine the protection of a completion equipment.

3. The invention achieves the purpose of good overall use effect by arranging the angle bars, the outer cover, the inner cover and the like, is provided with a controllable sucker structure which is matched with the matrix buffer device and the connecting block to fix the position of the whole gateway host and raise the ground, can bear the extrusion of upper end force, has better fixing effect in subsequent use, is provided with the supporting bars and the angle bars as cushion block structures of the inner cover and the outer cover, can ensure smooth air flow of the inner cover and the outer cover, ensures the use strength of the inner cover under the condition of not influencing the air flow, and can bear certain external pressure.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a peripheral structure of a gateway host according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structural support bars and the silent fan according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the positions of the inner cover and the silent fan according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the entire structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a structural connection block, a matrix buffer device and a controllable suction cup according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the entire structure of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a structural matrix buffer device according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a bottom view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a gateway host; 2. a warning light; 3. a first interface; 4. a second interface; 5. a power port; 6. connecting blocks; 7. a matrix buffer device; 71. a fixed cylinder; 72. a fixed head; 73. a spring; 8. a controllable sucking disc; 9. a supporting strip; 10. a mute fan; 11. an inner cover; 12. corner strips; 13. a housing; 14. and (7) bottom strips.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the invention provides a BIM-based operation and maintenance equipment data exchange gateway, which comprises a gateway host 1, wherein a power supply port 5, a second interface 4, a first interface 3 and an alarm lamp 2 are sequentially arranged on the front side of the gateway host 1 from left to right, a support bar 9 is fixedly arranged on the top of the gateway host 1, an inner cover 11 is fixedly arranged on the top of the support bar 9, a mute fan 10 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner cover 11, corner strips 12 are fixedly arranged at the front and rear ends of the two sides of the inner cover 11, an outer cover 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of the upper corner strip 12, bottom strips 14 are fixedly arranged at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the gateway host 1, connecting blocks 6 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the gateway host 1, matrix buffer devices 7 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the four connecting blocks 6, and controllable suckers 8 are movably clamped at the bottoms of the matrix buffer devices 7.

Wherein, matrix buffer 7 is including fixed section of thick bamboo 71, and the bottom fixed mounting of fixed section of thick bamboo 71 has fixed head 72, and the internally mounted of fixed section of thick bamboo 71 has spring 73, and whole matrix buffer 7's structure main objective is through the compression and the deformation of self to cooperation equipment receives the influence of heavily pressing, the dissipation of completion power that can be quick afterwards reduces the structure and receives the influence of power, guarantees the integrality of equipment in the at utmost.

Wherein, the support bars 9 are made of strip-shaped metal sheets, two support bars 9 are in a splayed structure, an inverted splayed structure is arranged between two groups of support bars 9, rectangular openings are arranged at the front and back sides of the support bars 9, the width value of the rectangular opening is one half of the vertical height value of the support bars 9, the whole gateway equipment basically depends on the protection of the outermost shell completely under normal conditions, when the whole equipment is influenced, the inside of the whole equipment is affected, no obvious buffer protection structure exists, the support bars 9 are arranged in the patent and form a corresponding eight-right inverted-eight combined structure, meanwhile, a corresponding inner cover 11 structure is matched, the gateway host 1 at the moment has one more layer of protection, then the double-layer protection treatment is completed under the matching of the angle bars 12 and the outer cover 13, the rectangular openings enable the heat emitted by the whole gateway host 1 to be effectively absorbed and taken away by the silent fan 10, the temperature of having guaranteed equipment tends to the normal atmospheric temperature to make its long-time stable work, the top and the both sides of whole gateway host computer 1 have all been covered with support bar 9 in addition, and there is the protection of connecting block 6, matrix buffer 7 and controllable formula sucking disc 8 again in the bottom, receives external shock ability reinforce on the whole.

Wherein, the mute fan 10 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the support bars 9 and is not contacted with the top of the gateway host 1 and the bottom of the outer cover 13, the gateway host 1 and the outer cover 13 are communicated with the external environment through the mute fan 10, the heat generated by the gateway host 1 can escape from the surface of the gateway host, and then can be effectively extracted by the mute fan 10 under the assistance of the support bars 9, and then enter the interlayer area of the outer cover 13 and the inner cover 11, along with the gradual increase of the internal air, the air in the interlayer space at the upper ends of the gateway and the outer cover starts to move to other areas, and finally can be discharged from the two ends of the bottom of the outer cover 13, the bottom of the general gateway is easy to adsorb fluff and dust due to the electrification work, the bottom is very dirty for a long time, the heat transmitted at the moment can effectively blow the bottom of the gateway, the accumulation of the dust is avoided, and meanwhile, if the equipment is placed in the ground area, the hot air generated is effective in protecting the bottom of the gateway host 1 and dispersing water vapor, corresponding supporting devices are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the gateway host 1, generated heat cannot be accumulated and can be quickly dissipated, and therefore the temperature of the bottom of the gateway host cannot rise and is always kept at a certain proper temperature.

Wherein, inner cover 11 is three times of 11 and 13 interval values of dustcoat with the interval value of gateway host 1, the both ends of 13 bottoms of dustcoat are provided with the bayonet socket and are linked together with gateway host 1's bottom external environment promptly, the lower extreme space can hold more hot-air greatly, the little often difficult storage in upper end space, receive the effectual air transportation of silence fan 10, upper end space gas velocity of flow grow this moment, begin to remove toward both sides below afterwards, finally can discharge external environment, because the space diminishes the reason, the combustion gas can form the wind of a burst of stable velocity of flow, just so can effectually accomplish taking away of dust and steam.

Wherein, the angle bead 12 is the L structure, and the equal fixed mounting in four corners limit and the angle limit of both sides at inner cover 11 and dustcoat 13 top has angle bead 12, can guarantee the stability of dustcoat 13 with 11 structures of inner cover as far as like this, also can not occupy the two too much space simultaneously, and gaseous flow that also can be stable.

Wherein, connecting block 6 is the trapezium structure, and the full matrix buffer 7 of the underfill installation of connecting block 6, controllable formula sucking disc 8 comprises sucking disc and pressing piece, carry out the position lifting with 1 structure bottom of whole gateway host computer, can guarantee effectively discharging of hot-air, also can reduce the influence that receives external environment to the at utmost, connecting block 6 cooperates the flexible deformation that the two can effectual completion atress with matrix buffer 7, the sucking disc structure that is provided with controllable formula then is the fixed of convenient realization position, avoid its unexpected atress to promote and drop.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows:

when the device is used, the whole device is manually placed in a corresponding area, then the position of the device is fixed by using the controllable sucker 8, when the device works normally, the gateway host 1 can continuously generate heat energy, then the heat energy slowly rises under the influence of air pressure, at the moment, the silent fan 10 structure starts to work, the generated heat energy is conveyed to the upper end, and the interlayer space between the inner cover 11 and the outer cover 13, the heat energy starts to move towards two ends along with the gradual increase of the quantity of hot air in the area, because the interlayer space area is small compared with the area, the flow rate of the air is large at the moment, and the subsequently generated air can blow and dehumidify the bottom of the gateway host 1;

when whole equipment receives the impact of external influence power, the matrix buffer 7 of densely arranging this moment can be compressed, and the decomposition of completion power that can be quick if whole device drops on ground, because be provided with the protection of support bar 9, inner cover 11 and dustcoat 13, the whole destructiveness relatively speaking is little.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an fortune dimension equipment data exchange gateway based on BIM, includes gateway host (1), turn right from a left side in the front of gateway host (1) and set gradually power mouth (5), second interface (4), first interface (3) and warning light (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a gateway host computer, including the top fixed mounting of gateway host computer (1) and inner cover (11), the middle part fixed mounting of inner cover (11) has silence fan (10), the equal fixed mounting in front and back end of inner cover (11) both sides has angle strip (12), upper end the top fixed mounting of angle strip (12) has outer cover (13), the equal fixed mounting in front and back end of gateway host computer (1) bottom has end strip (14), and the equal fixed mounting in four corners of gateway host computer (1) bottom has connecting block (6), four the equal fixed mounting in bottom of connecting block (6) has matrix buffer (7), the bottom activity joint of matrix buffer (7) has controllable formula sucking disc (8).

2. The BIM-based operation and maintenance equipment data exchange gateway according to claim 1, wherein: the matrix buffer device (7) comprises a fixed cylinder (71), a fixed head (72) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixed cylinder (71), and a spring (73) is mounted inside the fixed cylinder (71).

3. The BIM-based operation and maintenance equipment data exchange gateway according to claim 1, wherein: support bar (9) are made for the bar sheetmetal, and two support bars (9) are a set of eight character structures, and are two sets of then be the structure of falling eight characters between support bar (9), the rectangle mouth has all been seted up to both sides around support bar (9), the width value of rectangle mouth is the half of support bar (9) vertical height value.

4. The BIM-based operation and maintenance equipment data exchange gateway according to claim 1, wherein: silence fan (10) fixed mounting just does not contact with the top of gateway host computer (1) and the bottom of dustcoat (13) at the middle part of support bar (9), gateway host computer (1), dustcoat (13) are linked together through silence fan (10) structure with external environment.

5. The BIM-based operation and maintenance equipment data exchange gateway according to claim 1, wherein: the distance value between the inner cover (11) and the gateway host (1) is three times of the distance value between the inner cover (11) and the outer cover (13), bayonets are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the outer cover (13) and are communicated with the bottom of the gateway host (1), namely the external environment.

6. The BIM-based operation and maintenance equipment data exchange gateway according to claim 1, wherein: the angle bars (12) are L-shaped structures, and the angle bars (12) are fixedly arranged on the four corner edges and the corner edges on the two sides of the top of the inner cover (11) and the outer cover (13).

7. The BIM-based operation and maintenance equipment data exchange gateway according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting block (6) is of a trapezoidal structure, the bottom of the connecting block (6) is filled with the matrix buffer device (7), and the controllable sucker (8) is composed of a sucker and a pressing piece.