CN113922152B - Mechanism convenient for plugging and locking integrated connector - Google Patents
Mechanism convenient for plugging and locking integrated connector Download PDFInfo
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- CN113922152B CN113922152B CN202110989351.XA CN202110989351A CN113922152B CN 113922152 B CN113922152 B CN 113922152B CN 202110989351 A CN202110989351 A CN 202110989351A CN 113922152 B CN113922152 B CN 113922152B
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- locking
- rod
- block
- unlocking
- plug
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
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- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a mechanism convenient for plugging and locking an integrated connector, which comprises a socket component and a plug component, wherein the socket component comprises a socket panel and a connector socket, the plug component comprises a lower layer plate, a plug panel, a rotating mechanism, a locking mechanism and a connector plug, an unlocking slide block is arranged on the lower layer plate, a pre-locking mechanism is arranged on the lower layer plate, the unlocking slide block is movably connected with the plugging mechanism, a plugging rod is arranged on the socket panel, and an unlocking mechanism is arranged on the pre-locking mechanism: due to the fact that the pre-locking mechanism connected with the rotating mechanism and the mortise locking mechanism connected with the locking mechanism are arranged, before the plug assembly and the socket assembly are plugged, the rotating mechanism after rotation is locked and limited through the pre-locking mechanism, stability of the rotating mechanism in the plugging process is guaranteed, the connector is not limited in number during plugging, installation of the integrated connector can be met, the integrated connector is reliable in integral structure, firm and reliable in locking, convenient to use and low in processing cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a mechanism for facilitating the plugging and locking of an integrated connector.
Background
The domestic military connector is widely applied to various engineering models such as aerospace, aviation, nuclear power and the like, along with the continuous development of the models, the number of connectors on a single model is also continuously increased, and in order to save space, facilitate uniform operation, a device capable of meeting the requirements that a plurality of connectors can be synchronously locked and automatically unlocked is urgently needed to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mechanism which is convenient for plugging and locking an integrated connector, can realize the synchronous locking and synchronous automatic unlocking functions of a plurality of connectors, and improves the installation efficiency of the connectors.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mechanism convenient to integrated connector is inserted and is closed locking, includes socket assembly and plug assembly, socket assembly includes socket panel and the connector socket of setting on socket panel, plug assembly includes lower plywood, plug panel, rotary mechanism, locking mechanism and sets up the connector plug on the plug panel, rotary mechanism sets up between lower plywood and plug panel, locking mechanism swing joint plug panel is last, be equipped with the unblock slider that links to each other with locking mechanism on the lower plywood, be equipped with the mechanism of locking mechanism in advance that links to each other with the rotary mechanism on the lower plywood, swing joint has the inserted locking mechanism that links to each other with locking mechanism in the unblock slider, inserted locking mechanism links to each other with rotary mechanism, be equipped with the inserted locking lever that inserts on locking mechanism on the socket panel, be equipped with unlocking mechanism on the mechanism in advance, before socket assembly and plug assembly are inserted, rotary mechanism relies on the effort of locking mechanism in advance and drives the inserted locking mechanism and realize locking state in advance on the plug panel, when socket assembly and plug assembly insert, locking mechanism and under the effect of inserted locking lever and the locking mechanism link to each other and break away from locking mechanism under the synchronous mechanism and drive locking mechanism, and break away from synchronous locking mechanism under the effect of the plug assembly.
Preferably, the rotary mechanism comprises a central shaft, a first rotary block and a stop block, wherein the central shaft is fixedly connected between the lower layer plate and the plug panel, the first rotary block is rotationally connected on the central shaft, the stop block is fixedly connected on the first rotary block, a torsion spring connected with the first rotary block is arranged on the central shaft, a connecting rod connected with the mortise lock mechanism is arranged on the first rotary block, the prelock mechanism is connected with the stop block, and a limiting plate for limiting the baffle to rotate is arranged on the prelock mechanism.
Preferably, the pre-locking mechanism comprises a fixed block and an unlocking rod, the unlocking rod is movably connected in the fixed block, the top end of the unlocking rod is provided with an inclined part, a through hole matched with the unlocking rod is formed in the stop block, a first compression spring is arranged on the unlocking rod, the unlocking mechanism comprises a first armature and a second armature, the first armature is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed block, the second armature is arranged at the top end of the fixed block and is fixedly connected to the unlocking rod, a gap is formed between the first armature and the second armature, the bottom end of the first compression spring is abutted against the first armature, a boss abutted against the first compression spring is arranged on the unlocking rod, an electromagnetic wire package is connected to the first armature, the electromagnetic wire package is arranged in the fixed block, and a power supply connecting wire is connected to the electromagnetic wire package.
Preferably, the lower layer plate and the plug panel are both provided with second rotating blocks, thrust bearings are arranged between the first rotating blocks and the second rotating blocks, ball bearings are arranged in the first rotating blocks, the first rotating blocks are provided with fixed covers connected with connecting rods, and the connecting rods are arranged between the fixed covers and the first rotating blocks.
Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a locking part connected with the inserting and locking mechanism and a locking rod matched with the inserting and locking mechanism, a vertical hole matched with the locking rod is formed in the unlocking sliding block, the locking part is arranged on the plug panel, the top end of the locking rod is connected with the locking part, the bottom end of the locking rod penetrates through the plug panel and then is movably connected in the vertical hole, an inserting hole matched with the inserting and locking mechanism is formed in the bottom end of the locking rod, a second compression spring is arranged on the locking rod, the top end of the second compression spring abuts against the locking rod, the bottom end of the second compression spring is connected with the plug panel, the locking part clamps the inserting and locking rod under the action of the pulling force of the locking rod during inserting and locking, and the locking rod pushes the clamping part to release the inserting and locking rod under the action of the elastic force of the second compression spring during unlocking.
Preferably, the locking part comprises a shell, a fixing plate and a connecting plate, wherein the shell is fixedly connected to the plug panel, the fixing plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell, a rotating arm connected with the connecting plate is arranged on the fixing plate, a clamping hole for clamping the inserting rod is formed between the connecting plates, and the top end of the locking rod is rotationally connected with the rotating arm.
Preferably, the socket panel is provided with a top cover matched with the shell, the inserting rod is arranged in the top cover, and the top cover is sleeved on the shell when the inserting rod is inserted into the connecting block.
Preferably, the mortise lock mechanism comprises a linear bearing, a locking block, a connecting shaft, a connecting block and a sliding sleeve, wherein the linear bearing is arranged in an unlocking sliding block, the sliding sleeve is movably connected in the linear bearing, one end of the sliding sleeve is provided with a first connecting groove, the other end of the sliding sleeve is provided with a second connecting groove, a through hole is formed between the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove, one end of the connecting block is rotationally connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting block is fixedly connected in the first connecting groove, the locking block is movably connected in the second connecting groove, one end of the connecting shaft comprises a sliding section with one end movably connected in the first connecting groove, and a connecting section connected with the locking block, the connecting section is connected with the locking block after passing through the through hole, an inclination angle is formed in the locking block, a third compression spring is arranged on the connecting section, one end of the third compression spring is abutted against the locking block, and the other end of the third compression spring is abutted against the linear bearing.
Preferably, a guide mechanism is further arranged between the socket panel and the plug panel, and the guide mechanism comprises a guide sleeve and a guide rod which are connected with each other.
Preferably, the guide rod is arranged on the plug panel, the guide rod extends upwards or horizontally, and the guide sleeve is arranged on the socket panel.
In summary, the invention has the advantages that: through setting up plug assembly into lower plywood, the plug panel, rotary mechanism, locking mechanism and connector plug, owing to set up the locking mechanism in advance that links to each other with rotary mechanism, and the mortise lock mechanism that links to each other with locking mechanism, before plug assembly and socket subassembly are inserted, carry out the locking spacing through the rotary mechanism after the locking mechanism in advance, thereby guaranteed the stability of inserting in-process rotary mechanism, and rotary mechanism in-process can drive the synchronous motion of mortise lock mechanism, make the mortise lock mechanism be in the state of locking in advance, at this moment plug assembly and socket subassembly are in the restriction of connector quantity, can satisfy the installation of integrated connector, locking mechanism can link to each other with the mortise lock mechanism under the effect of inserted link, and locking the locking link that can be synchronous, thereby socket panel and plug panel are in the state of locking in step, plug assembly and socket assembly can't separate, at this moment, the synchronous locking process of a plurality of connectors has been accomplished promptly, secondly, only need be broken away from the rotary mechanism in advance through the effect of unlocking mechanism on the pre-lock mechanism when socket assembly needs to separate, thereby the time, can not take place the synchronous mechanism with the rotary mechanism in advance, thereby the high-speed rotation of the integrated connector is realized, and the high-speed is realized, thereby the integrated connector is realized, the high-speed is realized, and is easy to be broken away from the locking mechanism, and is convenient, and is difficult to lock.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a mechanism for facilitating locking of an integrated connector according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a socket assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a plug assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary mechanism of the present invention when not locked;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of the present invention after the rotation mechanism is locked;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3A;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the locking mechanism of the present invention with the housing removed;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the unlocking mechanism and the pre-locking mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the receptacle assembly and plug assembly of the present invention when inserted;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the receptacle assembly and plug assembly of the present invention in a plugged-in position.
Reference numerals:
1 a socket assembly, 11 a socket panel, 12 a connector socket, 13 a plugging rod and 14 a top cover;
2 plug components, 21 lower layer board, 22 plug panel, 23 connector plug, 24 second rotating block, 25 thrust bearing;
3 a rotating mechanism, a 31 central shaft, a 32 first rotating block, a 33 stop block, a 34 torsion spring, a 35 connecting rod, a 36 through hole, a 37 ball bearing and a 38 fixed cover;
the locking mechanism 4, the locking part 40, the locking rod 41, the jack 42, the second compression spring 43, the shell 44, the fixed plate 45, the connecting plate 46, the rotating arm 47, the clamping hole 48 and the connecting arm 49;
5 pre-locking mechanism, 50 limiting plate, 51 fixed block, 52 unlocking rod, 53 inclined part, 54 first compression spring and 55 boss;
6 mortise lock mechanism, 60 linear bearing, 61 locking block, 611 dip angle, 62 connecting shaft, 621 sliding section, 622 connecting section, 63 connecting block, 64 sliding sleeve, 641 first connecting groove, 642 second connecting groove, 643 through hole, 65 third compression spring;
7 unlocking mechanism, 71 first armature, 72 second armature, 73 gap, 74 electromagnetic coil, 75 power supply connecting wire;
8 unlocking the sliding block and 81 vertical holes;
9 guiding mechanism, 91 guiding sleeve, 92 guiding rod.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10, a mechanism for facilitating the locking of an integrated connector comprises a socket assembly 1 and a plug assembly 2, wherein the socket assembly 1 comprises a socket panel 11 and a connector socket 12 arranged on the socket panel 11, the plug assembly 2 comprises a lower plate 21, a plug panel 22, a rotating mechanism 3, a locking mechanism 4 and a connector plug 23 arranged on the plug panel 22, the rotating mechanism 3 is arranged between the lower plate 21 and the plug panel 22, the locking mechanism 4 is movably connected with the plug panel 22, an unlocking slide block 8 connected with the locking mechanism 4 is arranged on the lower plate 21, a pre-locking mechanism 5 connected with the rotating mechanism 3 is arranged on the lower plate 21, the unlocking slide block 8 is internally and movably connected with the mortise lock mechanism 6 connected with the locking mechanism 4, the mortise lock mechanism 6 is connected with the rotating mechanism 3, the socket panel 11 is provided with an inserting rod 13 inserted on the locking mechanism 4, the pre-locking mechanism 5 is provided with an unlocking mechanism 7, before the socket component 1 and the plug component 2 are inserted, the rotating mechanism 3 is locked on the plug panel 22 by means of the acting force of the pre-locking mechanism 5 and drives the mortise lock mechanism to realize a pre-locking state, when the socket component 1 and the plug component 2 are inserted, the locking mechanism is connected with the mortise lock mechanism under the action of the inserting rod and synchronously locks the inserting rod, when the socket component 1 and the plug component 2 are separated, the pre-locking mechanism 5 is separated from the rotating mechanism 3 under the action of the unlocking mechanism 7, and the rotating mechanism drives the mortise lock mechanism to be separated from the locking mechanism and synchronously drives the locking mechanism to be separated from the mortise lock rod.
Through setting up plug assembly into lower plywood, the plug panel, rotary mechanism, locking mechanism and connector plug, owing to set up the locking mechanism in advance that links to each other with rotary mechanism, and the mortise lock mechanism that links to each other with locking mechanism, before plug assembly and socket subassembly are inserted, carry out the locking spacing through the rotary mechanism after the locking mechanism in advance, thereby guaranteed the stability of inserting in-process rotary mechanism, and rotary mechanism in-process can drive the synchronous motion of mortise lock mechanism, make the mortise lock mechanism be in the state of locking in advance, at this moment plug assembly and socket subassembly are in the restriction of connector quantity, can satisfy the installation of integrated connector, locking mechanism can link to each other with the mortise lock mechanism under the effect of inserted link, and locking the locking link that can be synchronous, thereby socket panel and plug panel are in the state of locking in step, plug assembly and socket assembly can't separate, at this moment, the synchronous locking process of a plurality of connectors has been accomplished promptly, secondly, only need be broken away from the rotary mechanism in advance through the effect of unlocking mechanism on the pre-lock mechanism when socket assembly needs to separate, thereby the time, can not take place the synchronous mechanism with the rotary mechanism in advance, thereby the high-speed rotation of the integrated connector is realized, and the high-speed is realized, thereby the integrated connector is realized, the high-speed is realized, and is easy to be broken away from the locking mechanism, and is convenient, and is difficult to lock.
The rotating mechanism 3 comprises a central shaft 31, a first rotating block 32 and a stop block 33, the central shaft 31 is fixedly connected between the lower layer plate 21 and the plug panel 22, the first rotating block 32 is rotatably connected on the central shaft 31, the stop block 33 is fixedly connected on the first rotating block 32, a torsion spring 34 connected with the first rotating block 32 is arranged on the central shaft 31, a connecting rod 35 connected with the mortise lock mechanism 6 is arranged on the first rotating block 32, the pre-locking mechanism 5 is connected with the stop block 33, a limit plate 50 for limiting the rotation of the baffle is arranged on the pre-locking mechanism 5, the rotating mechanism 3 is arranged into a structure of the central shaft 31, the first rotating block 32 and the stop block 33, when in use, the stop block 33 is contacted with the limit plate 50, the stop block 33 can not rebound under the locking action of the pre-locking mechanism 5, at this time, the first rotating block 32 can not be reset, the connecting structure of the first rotating block 32 and the mortise lock mechanism 6 can be simplified by the arrangement of the connecting rod 35, the mortise lock mechanism 6 can synchronously move along with the rotation of the first rotating block 32, the first rotating block 32 can be quickly reset to an initial state and the mortise lock mechanism 6 can be driven to synchronously move when the stop block 33 is not limited by the pre-locking mechanism 5, the structure is compact, the rotating effect is good, the lower layer plate 21 and the plug panel 22 are both provided with the second rotating block 24, a thrust bearing 25 is arranged between the first rotating block 32 and the second rotating block 24, a ball bearing 37 is arranged in the first rotating block 32, a fixed cover 38 connected with the connecting rod 35 is arranged on the first rotating block 32, the connecting rod 35 is arranged between the fixed cover 38 and the first rotating block 32, the rotating stability of the first rotating block 32 can be ensured, secondly, the setting of fixed lid 38 can play spacing function to connecting rod 35 on the one hand, prevents the upper and lower rocking when connecting rod 35 moves, and on the other hand can reduce the damage of connecting rod 35.
The pre-locking mechanism 5 comprises a fixed block 51 and an unlocking rod 52, the unlocking rod 52 is movably connected in the fixed block 51, the top end of the unlocking rod 52 is provided with an inclined part 53, the inclined part 53 is convenient for the stop block 33 to press down the unlocking rod 52 when rotating, the stop block 33 is provided with a through hole 36 matched with the unlocking rod 52, the unlocking rod 52 is provided with a first compression spring 54, when the unlocking rod 52 is aligned with the through hole 36, the unlocking rod 52 can be quickly inserted into the through hole 36 under the action of the first compression spring 54 to realize locking of the stop block 33, the unlocking mechanism 7 comprises a first armature 71 and a second armature 72, the first armature 71 is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed block 51, the second armature 72 is arranged at the top end of the fixed block 51 and is fixedly connected on the unlocking rod 52, a gap 73 is arranged between the first armature 71 and the second armature 72, the bottom end of the first compression spring 54 is propped against the first armature 71, the unlocking rod 52 is provided with a boss 55 propped against the first compression spring 54, the first armature 71 is connected with an electromagnetic wire pack 74, the electromagnetic wire pack 74 is arranged in the fixed block 51, the electromagnetic wire pack is connected with a power supply connecting wire 75, the pre-locking mechanism 5 is arranged into a structure of the fixed block 51 and the unlocking rod 52, the unlocking rod 52 is movably connected with the fixed block 51, when the stop block 33 rotates and approaches the unlocking rod 52, the unlocking rod 52 can downwards move under the pressing of the stop block 33 and compress the first compression spring 54 due to the inclined part 53 at the top end of the unlocking rod 52, when the first compression spring 54 rotates into the through hole 36, the unlocking rod 52 is not influenced by the stop block 33, the first compression spring 54 is reset, the unlocking rod 52 is quickly inserted into the through hole 36, thereby realizing the locking of the stop block 33, at the moment, the stop block 33 can not rotate, the first rotary block 32 can not be reset, the pre-locking state of the first rotary block 32 is completed at this time, when the unlocking is needed, the electromagnetic wire pack 74 is powered on through the power connection wire 75, under the action of the electromagnetic wire pack 74, the first armature 71 attracts the second armature 72, and as the second armature 72 is arranged on the unlocking rod 52, the second armature 72 can synchronously drive the unlocking rod 52 to retract when moving, so that the stop block 33 is not limited by the unlocking rod 52, the first rotary block 32 is reset to the initial state under the action of the torsion spring 34, and meanwhile, the mortise lock mechanism 6 is driven to move, so that the structure is compact, the automatic unlocking of the pre-locking structure can be realized, and the unlocking effect is good.
The locking mechanism 4 comprises a locking part 40 connected with the inserting and locking mechanism 13 and a locking rod 41 matched with the inserting and locking mechanism 6, the unlocking slide block 8 is provided with a vertical hole 81 matched with the locking rod 41, the locking part 40 is arranged on the plug panel 22, the top end of the locking rod 41 is connected with the locking part 40, the bottom end of the locking rod 41 penetrates through the plug panel 22 and is movably connected in the vertical hole 81, the bottom end of the locking rod 41 is provided with an inserting hole 42 matched with the inserting and locking mechanism 6, the locking rod 41 is provided with a second compression spring 43, the top end of the second compression spring 43 is propped against the locking rod 41, the bottom end of the second compression spring 43 is connected with the plug panel 22, the locking part 40 clamps the inserting and locking rod 13 under the tensile force of the locking rod 41, the locking rod 41 pushes the clamping part to release the inserting and locking rod 13 under the elastic force of the second compression spring 43 during unlocking, in the embodiment, the locking mechanism 4 is provided with a locking part 40 and a locking rod 41, the locking of the locking rod 41 is realized by the cooperation of the locking rod 41 and the mortise lock mechanism 6, in the inserting process, the locking rod 41 is pressed by the inserting rod 13 to move downwards in the vertical hole 81, the locking rod 41 drives the locking part 40 to clamp the inserting rod 13, at the moment, the locking rod 41 is limited by the mortise lock mechanism 6, the locking part 40 clamps the inserting rod 13, synchronous locking can be realized, the locking efficiency is improved, the mortise lock mechanism 6 is only required to be separated from the locking rod 41 when the locking rod 41 is unlocked, the second compression spring 43 is reset when the locking rod 41 moves upwards to push the clamping part to loosen the inserting rod 13, the unlocking effect is good, the straightness of the movement of the locking rod 41 can be ensured by the vertical hole 81, the clamping efficiency of the locking portion 40 and the insertion rod 13 is ensured.
The locking part 40 comprises a shell 44, a fixed plate 45 and a connecting plate 46, wherein the shell 44 is fixedly connected to the plug panel 22, the fixed plate 45 is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell 44, a rotating arm 47 connected with the connecting plate 46 is arranged on the fixed plate 45, a clamping hole 48 for clamping the inserting rod 13 is formed between the connecting plates 46, the top end of the locking rod 41 is rotationally connected with the rotating arm 47 through the connecting arm 49, the locking part 40 is arranged into a structure of the shell 44, the fixed plate 45 and the connecting plate 46, the inserting rod 13 is clamped through the clamping hole 48 formed between the connecting plates 46, when the inserting rod 13 is inserted into the locking part 40, the locking rod 41 moves downwards to drive the connecting arm 49 to open due to the action of the bottom end of the inserting rod 13 on the locking rod 41, the connecting arm 49 drives the rotating arm 47 to open, the connecting plate 46 is opened, the clamping hole 48 between the connecting plates 46 clamps the inserting rod 13, the clamping effect is good, when the locking rod 41 is not limited by the mortise lock mechanism 6, the locking rod 41 is reset under the action of the elastic force of the second compression spring 43 and synchronously drives the connecting plate 46 to separate from the inserting rod 13, and the movement direction of the connecting plate 46 is horizontal movement outwards, so that the locking rod 41 and the connecting plate 46 can synchronously move, and the locking rod 41 and the connecting plate 46 are not interfered with each other, improve unlocking efficiency, and the shell 44 is arranged to protect the fixed plate 45 to a certain protection function, the socket panel 11 is provided with the top cover 14 matched with the shell 44, the inserting rod 13 is arranged in the top cover 14, when the inserting rod 13 is inserted into the connecting block 63, the top cover 14 is sleeved on the shell 44, when the inserting rod 13 is inserted into the connecting block 63, the inserting rod 13 can be accurately and stably inserted into the vertical hole 81 through the cooperation of the top cover 14 and the shell 44, the straightness of the inserting rod 13 is ensured, and the locking quality of the inserting rod 13 and the locking part 40 is improved.
The mortise lock mechanism 6 comprises a linear bearing 60, a lock block 61, a connecting shaft 62, a connecting block 63 and a sliding sleeve 64, wherein the linear bearing 60 is arranged in an unlocking sliding block 8, the sliding sleeve 64 is movably connected in the linear bearing 60, one end of the sliding sleeve 64 is provided with a first connecting groove 641, the other end of the sliding sleeve 64 is provided with a second connecting groove 642, a through hole 643 is arranged between the first connecting groove 641 and the second connecting groove 642, one end of the connecting block 63 is rotationally connected with the connecting rod 35, the other end of the connecting block 63 is fixedly connected in the first connecting groove 641, the lock block 61 is movably connected in the second connecting groove 642, one end of the connecting shaft 62 comprises a sliding section 621 with one end movably connected in the first connecting groove 641, and a connecting section 622 connected with the lock block 61, the connecting section 622 is connected with the lock block 61 after passing through the through hole 643, the locking piece 61 is provided with an inclination angle 611, the connecting section 622 is provided with a third compression spring 65, one end of the third compression spring 65 is propped against the locking piece 61, the other end of the third compression spring 65 is propped against the linear bearing 60, when the rotating mechanism 3 rotates, the connecting rod 35 can be driven to synchronously move, the connecting rod 35 drives the connecting block 63, the other end of the connecting block 63 is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 64, so that the sliding sleeve 64 can be driven to move along the axis of the linear bearing 60, the locking piece 61 is pushed to move forward and enter the vertical hole 81 of the unlocking slide block 8, when the locking rod 41 moves downward, the locking piece 61 is retracted backwards under the action of the locking rod 41 due to the inclination angle 611 arranged on the locking piece 61, when the locking piece 61 is wholly retracted in the second connecting groove 642, the locking rod 41 continues to move downward, when the locking piece 61 contacts with the insertion hole 42 on the locking rod 41, the locking piece 61 can be automatically clamped into the jack 42 under the pushing of the elastic force of the third compression spring 65, so that the locking function of the mortise lock mechanism 6 and the locking rod 41 is realized, in the moving process of the locking piece 61, as the connecting section 622 is always positioned in the through hole 643, a certain guiding function can be realized, the straightness of the movement of the locking piece 61 in the second connecting groove 642 can be ensured, when the locking piece is required to be unlocked, only the connecting rod 35 is required to pull the sliding sleeve 64 to move backwards, the sliding sleeve 64 drives the locking piece 61 to synchronously move, and when the locking rod 41 is not limited by the locking piece 61, the locking rod 41 can freely move in the vertical hole 81 at the moment, and the whole structure is compact.
The plug panel is characterized in that a guide mechanism 9 is further arranged between the socket panel 11 and the plug panel 22, the guide mechanism 9 comprises a guide sleeve 91 and a guide rod 92 which are connected with each other, the guide sleeve 91 is arranged on the socket panel 11, when the plug panel 22 and the socket panel 11 are plugged or separated, the straightness of movement of the plug panel 22 can be guaranteed, shaking of the plug panel 22 in the plugging or separating process is avoided, the guide mechanism 9 is arranged into the guide sleeve 91 and the guide rod 92 which are connected with each other, the straightness of movement of the plug panel 22 is controlled through linear movement of the guide rod 92 in the guide sleeve 91, the guide effect is good, the guide rod 92 is arranged on the plug panel 22, and the guide rod 92 extends upwards or extends towards the horizontal direction, the guide sleeve 91 is arranged on the socket panel 11, and the guide rod 92 is arranged on the plug panel 22 due to the fact that the plug panel 22 moves, the guide sleeve 91 is arranged on the socket panel 11, the guide rod 92 can be quickly inserted into the guide sleeve 91, the straightness of the plug panel 22 when the plug panel 22 is plugged is guaranteed, the quality of the connector and the plug 92 can be smoothly inserted into the guide sleeve 92, and the guide rod 92 can extend upwards or extend towards the horizontal direction.
In addition to the above preferred embodiments, the present invention has other embodiments, and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a mechanism convenient to integrated form connector lock that inserts, includes socket assembly and plug assembly, its characterized in that: the socket assembly comprises a socket panel and a connector socket arranged on the socket panel, the plug assembly comprises a lower layer plate, a plug panel, a rotating mechanism, a locking mechanism and a connector plug arranged on the plug panel, the rotating mechanism is arranged between the lower layer plate and the plug panel, the locking mechanism is movably connected with the plug panel, an unlocking slide block connected with the locking mechanism is arranged on the lower layer plate, a pre-locking mechanism connected with the rotating mechanism is arranged on the lower layer plate, an inserting locking mechanism connected with the locking mechanism is movably connected in the unlocking slide block, the inserting locking mechanism is connected with the rotating mechanism, an inserting rod inserted on the locking mechanism is arranged on the socket panel, an unlocking mechanism is arranged on the pre-locking mechanism, the rotating mechanism is locked on the plug panel by means of the acting force of the pre-locking mechanism before the socket assembly and the plug assembly are inserted, the locking mechanism is driven to achieve a pre-locking state, and when the socket assembly and the plug assembly are inserted, the locking mechanism is connected with the inserting locking mechanism under the action of the inserting locking mechanism and synchronously locks the inserting rod, and the inserting locking mechanism is separated from the rotating mechanism under the action of the locking mechanism when the socket assembly and the plug assembly are separated, and the rotating mechanism is driven by the locking mechanism to be separated from the locking mechanism.
2. A mechanism for facilitating locking of an integrated connector as recited in claim 1, wherein: the rotary mechanism comprises a central shaft, a first rotary block and a stop block, wherein the central shaft is fixedly connected between the lower layer plate and the plug panel, the first rotary block is rotationally connected to the central shaft, the stop block is fixedly connected to the first rotary block, a torsion spring connected with the first rotary block is arranged on the central shaft, a connecting rod connected with the mortise lock mechanism is arranged on the first rotary block, the pre-locking mechanism is connected with the stop block, and a limiting plate for limiting the baffle to rotate is arranged on the pre-locking mechanism.
3. A mechanism for facilitating locking of an integrated connector as defined in claim 2, wherein: the unlocking mechanism comprises a fixed block and an unlocking rod, the unlocking rod is movably connected in the fixed block, the top end of the unlocking rod is provided with an inclined part, a through hole matched with the unlocking rod is formed in the stop block, a first compression spring is arranged on the unlocking rod, the unlocking mechanism comprises a first armature and a second armature, the first armature is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed block, the second armature is arranged at the top end of the fixed block and is fixedly connected to the unlocking rod, a gap is formed between the first armature and the second armature, the bottom end of the first compression spring is abutted against the first armature, a boss abutted against the first compression spring is arranged on the unlocking rod, an electromagnetic wire package is connected to the first armature, the electromagnetic wire package is arranged in the fixed block, and a power connection wire is connected to the electromagnetic wire package.
4. A mechanism for facilitating locking of an integrated connector as defined in claim 2, wherein: the lower layer plate and the plug panel are respectively provided with a second rotating block, a thrust bearing is arranged between the first rotating block and the second rotating block, a ball bearing is arranged in the first rotating block, a fixed cover connected with a connecting rod is arranged on the first rotating block, and the connecting rod is arranged between the fixed cover and the first rotating block.
5. A mechanism for facilitating locking of an integrated connector as recited in claim 1, wherein: the locking mechanism comprises a locking part connected with the inserting locking mechanism and a locking rod matched with the inserting locking mechanism, a vertical hole matched with the locking rod is formed in the unlocking sliding block, the locking part is arranged on the plug panel, the top end of the locking rod is connected with the locking part, the bottom end of the locking rod penetrates through the plug panel and then is movably connected in the vertical hole, an inserting hole matched with the inserting locking mechanism is formed in the bottom end of the locking rod, a second compression spring is arranged on the locking rod, the top end of the second compression spring abuts against the locking rod, the bottom end of the second compression spring is connected with the plug panel, the locking part clamps the inserting locking rod under the action of the pulling force of the locking rod during inserting locking, and the locking rod pushes the clamping part to loosen the inserting locking rod under the action of the elastic force of the second compression spring during unlocking.
6. A mechanism for facilitating latching and locking of an integrated connector as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the locking part comprises a shell, a fixing plate and a connecting plate, wherein the shell is fixedly connected to the plug panel, the fixing plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell, a rotating arm connected with the connecting plate is arranged on the fixing plate, a clamping hole for clamping the inserting rod is formed between the connecting plates, and the top end of the locking rod is rotationally connected with the rotating arm.
7. A mechanism for facilitating latching and locking of an integrated connector as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the socket panel is provided with a top cover matched with the shell, the inserting rod is arranged in the top cover, and the top cover is sleeved on the shell when the inserting rod is inserted into the connecting block.
8. A mechanism for facilitating latching and locking of an integrated connector as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the mortise lock mechanism comprises a linear bearing, a locking block, a connecting shaft, a connecting block and a sliding sleeve, wherein the linear bearing is arranged in an unlocking sliding block, the sliding sleeve is movably connected in the linear bearing, one end of the sliding sleeve is provided with a first connecting groove, the other end of the sliding sleeve is provided with a second connecting groove, a through hole is formed between the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove, one end of the connecting block is rotationally connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting block is fixedly connected in the first connecting groove, the locking block is movably connected in the second connecting groove, one end of the connecting shaft comprises a sliding section, one end of the sliding section is movably connected in the first connecting groove, and one section of the connecting section is connected with the locking block, the connecting section is connected with the locking block after passing through the through hole, the locking block is provided with an inclination angle, one end of the third compression spring is propped against the locking block, and the other end of the third compression spring is propped against the linear bearing.
9. A mechanism for facilitating locking of an integrated connector as recited in claim 1, wherein: and a guide mechanism is further arranged between the socket panel and the plug panel and comprises a guide sleeve and a guide rod which are connected with each other.
10. A mechanism for facilitating latching and locking of an integrated connector as set forth in claim 9, wherein: the guide rod is arranged on the plug panel, the guide rod extends upwards or horizontally, and the guide sleeve is arranged on the socket panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110989351.XA CN113922152B (en) | 2021-08-26 | 2021-08-26 | Mechanism convenient for plugging and locking integrated connector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110989351.XA CN113922152B (en) | 2021-08-26 | 2021-08-26 | Mechanism convenient for plugging and locking integrated connector |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113922152A CN113922152A (en) | 2022-01-11 |
| CN113922152B true CN113922152B (en) | 2023-09-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110989351.XA Active CN113922152B (en) | 2021-08-26 | 2021-08-26 | Mechanism convenient for plugging and locking integrated connector |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113922152B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115825533B (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-05-02 | 国网山西省电力公司长治供电公司 | Distribution automation tester of anticreep line |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0594937A1 (en) * | 1992-10-30 | 1994-05-04 | Contact GmbH Elektrische Bauelemente | Electric plug connection |
| CN102354854A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2012-02-15 | 浙江中杭电子有限公司 | Movable connector with self-locking device |
| JP2017216056A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2017-12-07 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | connector |
| CN110504585A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2019-11-26 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Charging socket |
| CN111541093A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-08-14 | 北京科技大学 | Electromechanical and thermal integrated interface device of space on-orbit replaceable module |
-
2021
- 2021-08-26 CN CN202110989351.XA patent/CN113922152B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0594937A1 (en) * | 1992-10-30 | 1994-05-04 | Contact GmbH Elektrische Bauelemente | Electric plug connection |
| CN102354854A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2012-02-15 | 浙江中杭电子有限公司 | Movable connector with self-locking device |
| JP2017216056A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2017-12-07 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | connector |
| CN110504585A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2019-11-26 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Charging socket |
| CN111541093A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-08-14 | 北京科技大学 | Electromechanical and thermal integrated interface device of space on-orbit replaceable module |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113922152A (en) | 2022-01-11 |
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